15/02/2013 The One Show


15/02/2013

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OK, so how much is it that each go? Three for �1. And if you do it, you

:00:12.:00:22.
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get to meet Moneypenny. I will have a go. No. No way! You have either

:00:24.:00:34.
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got it, or you have not. She has I should have been wearing my

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sports bra. That was shocking. was not too bad. You told Alex!

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Good evening. Welcome to the One Show with Alex Jones and Chris

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Evans. For 50 years, Moneypenny has been stuck behind the desk. But in

:01:01.:01:11.
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Skyfall she got to do a whole lot That's better. She is here. Naomie

:01:18.:01:28.
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Harris. Hello. How are you? Welcome to the programme. My goodness me!

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You look lovely. You do look stunning. Thank you. Exciting,

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shaving Daniel Craig. Yes, but very nerve-racking. The key hair person,

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she got her father RIM, who was a barber, to give me shaving lessons.

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So I had about three weeks of shaving lessons. Not that it takes

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three weeks to learn to shave, but I was very bad at it. You were so

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close that you could not have your hand shaking. The producers thought

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it would be funny for you to shave me tonight, but I said you cannot

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because you have to train. I am not a natural. Tonight, we are talking

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more Skyfall with Naomie, and some behind-the-scenes footage you will

:02:24.:02:29.

not want to miss. First, to what is falling from the skive. We will be

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talking about the surprise strike from a meteor in Russia earlier

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today, and we are 20 minutes away from an asteroid the size of an

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Olympic swimming sq -- swimming- pool whizzing past. At a safe

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distance. We will cross to NASA. Plus, we were wondering if any of

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you have any space treasure that has fallen from this guide. Take a

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picture and e-mail it to us. -- from the sky. You send it in if you

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have got it. Do we need to worry between now and 7:24pm when the

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:03:15.:03:18.

Honestly, it was just over a month ago when I had to stock up because

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of the Mayan calendar predicting the end of the world. Now, with the

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asteroid hurtling towards us, I have to do it again. Where are the

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toilet rolls? Thank you. Hang on, I know you. You are the astronomer

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and Lucie Green. There is no need for this panic-buying. The asteroid

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will miss by miles. Come on. I will show you what is going to happen.

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Where are we? This is the asteroid belt. We have lots of objects

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around us but there are three areas where we find icy, rocky objects.

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We have the cloud surrounding the solar system at the very edge.

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There is this fear of comets that sometimes come into the inner solar

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system. And then we have beyond the orbit of Neptune, where rocky, icy

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objects orbit. I have a leather belt. Not useful for this situation.

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And then we have the asteroid belt, hundreds of rocks orbiting the Sun

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between Mars and Jupiter, it is from here that the asteroid

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probably originates. How big is it? About 45 metres across, with a mass

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of about 130,000 times. What is staggering is that it is moving at

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five miles per second. Wow! Has anything like this hit Earth

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before? Yes. In 1908, an object of this size penetrated the atmosphere

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and flattened trees over an area of 800 square miles. If that happened

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over the city, it would wipe it out. How close will it come? It will

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pass within 17,200 miles. Will we be able to see it with the naked

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eye? Unfortunately not, but you could use binoculars or a telescope

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to look for it. It will come from the north-east horizon, passing

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through the plough. If you see it, think about the fact that it is

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closer than many of our satellites, particularly our communications and

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weather satellites. What about mobile phones? It will whizz

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through, and it will not hit us or our satellites. I am convinced. I

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understand that this thing is going to miss by 17,000 miles, but if it

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is in orbit, surely what goes around comes around. The asteroid

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is in an elliptical orbit, which means it will come round again, not

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making another noticeable pass until 2046, when it will be 620,000

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miles away. But gravitational interaction with the planets in the

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solar system can change the path of an asteroid or comet, sending it in

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a different direction. 3500 million years ago, the whole solar system

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was like a shooting gallery, with impacts and collisions all the time.

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Many of the scars UC on the moon, or one Mercury, they come from that

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time. They left craters on the surface. So the big lumps out of

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the moon were from things crashing into it. At one point, people

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thought it was volcanoes but we know they are the result of

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something slamming into the surface of the moon. I will never get used

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to that. What are the chances of us getting hit by something this big

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now? NASA thinks that a close pass of something about this size will

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happen once every 40 years, and something this size would make an

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impact with the Earth once every 1000 years. Not too bad. Not too

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bad. The objects we need to worry about are much larger, about a

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kilometre across. If they were to hit the Earth, it would cause

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global catastrophe. There are objects that we do track. For

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example, this one. This is radar imagery showing the shape and

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rotation of the Astrid. This one regularly visits us on the Earth,

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making close passes. And what about the dinosaur killer? The one that

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slammed into the surface of the Earth and gouged agree to 100 miles

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across and wiped out the dinosaurs. We can see the crater. Beautiful,

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buried under the sea in the Gulf of Mexico. Wow! Have I ever told you

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that I get vertigo? No. Can we go back to earth? So, there is nothing

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to worry about? You can tell Bruce Willis to stand down. It is a near

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miss, something you should know about, given your strike rate for

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England. He looked so comfortable in his

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dressing-gown. But it is a reference to the Hitchhiker's Guide

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To the Galaxy. We are joined by an astronomer Brendan Owens from the

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Royal Observatory in Greenwich. What is the difference between an

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asteroid, a meteor and Comet? take an asteroid and a meteor, an

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asteroid is like a space rock, made of rock or metal. But when it comes

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through the atmosphere and starts to burn up, it looks like a meteor

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and the caller to meteor. It looks like a shooting star. And if it

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reaches the ground, you get a meteorite. That is why people

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watched the show, because you get the journey of the life of an

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asteroid. It is usually born as dust grains in the early solar

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system which clump together. want to know about a comet? Yes, a

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comet has a stream that comes after it. Yes, it is completely different

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composition. It is like a dirty, I see snowball, mainly made of water.

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It can be seen with the lovely tale, and you can recognise it. Back to

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today. We are all slightly worried, not about being hit by anything at

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7:24pm, because it will miss, hopefully. But how much do we know

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about what is going on and what could we collide with? Because the

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meteorite which it Russia today, nobody knew about that. It

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literally came out of nowhere. Apparently, the asteroid which is

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going to miss at 7:24pm, NASA did not know about that and they were

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told by amateur astronomers. That is right. A group of amateur

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astronomers used robotic telescopes. They picked out this one that is

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passing by, and NASA took over in the sense of looking for a better

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look at the audit of this asteroid, how close it will get, to hone in

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on the details. But there are statistics we are worried about.

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You know about 90%, but there is this extra 10% of. It is the 10%

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you do not know about which worries us. What are you going to do about

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these asteroids, comets, meteorites coming towards us? There are five

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to 10% that we are looking for. The thing that gives me more confidence

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is that in the 1980s we knew about 50,000 asteroids. Today, we know

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there are over half a million. Being able to track them is getting

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better. If we wanted to divert disaster at... Do we have a plan?

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Two ideas people have come up with, and I love both of them. One of

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them is to paint an asteroid, to paint it white, to drive it off

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course, just using the light of the Sun to push it off course. You have

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to get there in time. You have to park beside it and paint it with

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special paint that would survive the impact and coat it. This is the

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plan! But aren't they going pretty fast? The wonderful thing is that

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we have intercepted these objects before. There was a satellite

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called Stardust that went to way, it and actually gathered some

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material from it and brought it back to earth. We have done it

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before. What is the second one? park a really big spacecraft, so

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massive that its gravity can pull things of course very slowly.

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you paint them, or you park a gravity tractor next to them! We

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will be fine! You have been brilliant. Let's move to Robert

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Winston. The professor and Lord who has pioneered treatments

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infertility and genetic disease. But what a life for him before he

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was professor, a Lord, or before he had a moustache.

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I am Robert Winston, going back to the street where I used to live

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until the age of 18 in north London. In the centre of the circle is the

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green. This was completely open, and it was our cricket pitch. The

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neighbours hated us. They used to complain about the fact that we ran

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into the road with the ball, and our parents were always told off

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for letting the children be complete be dangerous. We are

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That used to make the most dreadful noise, that bell. This is the

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dining room. It seems so small now. My father had amazing interests,

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which he would take up and then drop, including archery. He would

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put on the sideboard over there, a straw target. That wall was

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complete the market. It had massive One afternoon, won the early

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evening, my mother and father had the most ferocious quarrels. And my

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father chased my mother round this table. My mother, who was pretty

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agile, a good tennis player, was always able to keep quite a

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distance from him. Finally, in frustration, he got here and he

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picked up his mug of cocoa, like this, and he hurled it. It hit the

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wall. The wall was then complete the splattered with brown stains.

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The following morning he was in here having breakfast and there was

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complete silence. And then my father looked up from his porridge

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and he said, I have been thinking, it is about time we had this room

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redecorated. They had a very open way of quarrelling. They shouted at

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each other. But they were deeply in love, and I never had any doubt of

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the positive relationship my mother and father had. My mother was a

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brilliant public speaker with a phenomenal memory. She had this

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rather endearing eccentricity. She only had three children but she

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could never remember our names. She used to call me what sets. She

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never called me by my name. My father was the most amazing man. He

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was full of interest in anything that was new. The most wonderful

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father. At the age of 42, he had been ill for about nine months. He

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then got an abscess on his lung. I remember him sitting in this chair,

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facing the fireplace. My mother dressed the drainage hole in his

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chest. I remember seeing them do that. And then he got an abscess in

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the brain. Rather extraordinary that this brilliant man should die

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as a result of something affecting his brain like that. It did change

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my life, because I became responsible for my younger siblings.

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My mother had to go out to work. So that was very significant. It meant

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that I used to spend much more time with my grandparents. That helped

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my learning experience the great deal. It also put great pressure on

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me at school. I do not think I really understood the loss of my

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father at the time. The presence of my grandparents and my mother

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protected all of us to a great extent from much genuine, deep

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:16:22.:16:47.

grief. I probably miss him more as The roots of a genius. Naomie, you

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are the new Miss Moneypenny, and Skyfall was an amazing success. The

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DVD and Blu-ray are out on Monday, but most of us have probably seen

:16:54.:17:01.

it. So why should people buy the DVD? Be cost of the amazing extras.

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Let's have a look. This is my ideal job. You would

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kill for this. I would literally kill.

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And then this, down the escalator. Did you do your own stunts? And I

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would like to say yes, but no, I didn't. It was mainly stunt men,

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because the guy who played me in the car was a guy with a wig on who

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was blacked up to look like me. Very flattering. You were played by

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men. Skyfall was the biggest box- office smash of all time in Great

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Britain. You have a theory as to why? I think it was following on

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from all that pro-British feeling we had because of the Olympics and

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Paralympics. It is not very British to be pro-British, but it was a

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special time when everyone was feeling so happy and proud to be

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British, and that followed on with James Bond. And the role of Miss

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Moneypenny is bigger than ever in this filmed. Would you have taken

:18:14.:18:19.

it anyway, even if she was still sitting behind a desk? I would, to

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be honest. I should probably say no, but I would. Did you know at the

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time that it was going to be bigger? I did, because during the

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final audition, they told me there was a bit more to my character.

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bit?! What was your reaction when you were told you had got the role?

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Are kept screaming and saying, no way! I could not believe it. But

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for three months after I was told, I was not allowed to tell anybody.

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So you have this amazing secret you want to shout from the rooftops,

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and I couldn't. But your first OK, obviously there one not any

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rooftops there, but there were before that. There were. Earlier,

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you spoke about having to train. You must have had to do loads of

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training. Loads. It was more training than I have ever done. It

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is so physical. I had no idea, because they had me out with a

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personal trainer the five days a week, three hours a day. And then

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there was kick boxing and going on the gun range, doing the stunt

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driving. I thought, this is a bit much. Is it really that hard? And

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acting, I am not really doing the stuff. I thought they were really

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training me as an MI6 agent. And then I realised why when they

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started filming, because it is so knackering to do it time and time

:20:22.:20:28.

again. You need the stamina. It has given you amazing arms. If it has,

:20:28.:20:33.

actually! And they have lasted, even though I have not kept up with

:20:33.:20:37.

the training. Being a member of the ongoing James Bond family, it is

:20:37.:20:41.

like being a secret agent, because there are things you cannot tell us.

:20:41.:20:45.

Like how many more films you have been signed up for. Being a Bond

:20:45.:20:49.

girl is one thing, because the Bond girls used to have it over Miss

:20:49.:20:53.

Moneypenny because she just sat behind a desk. Now, most Bond girls

:20:53.:21:01.

get killed, but you get to come back. Maybe. Let's see. I could not

:21:01.:21:07.

possibly say. It is awards season now, and it is busy. How many

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dresses do you need? Can a lot of dresses. Do you get to keep them?

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And no. I am like Cinderella. I wear the lovely dresses, and then I

:21:17.:21:21.

have to give them back. Time now for a woman who did not

:21:21.:21:24.

have to fight any Bond villains, but she did have to fight prejudice

:21:24.:21:31.

and became a huge star as a result. The eye-popping opening ceremony

:21:31.:21:39.

for London 2012 was a celebration of everything British. It featured

:21:39.:21:44.

an exclusive playlist of 86 songs, including black and white rag,

:21:44.:21:50.

performed by Winifred Atwell. For a generation, this was the theme tune

:21:50.:21:55.

to the BBC's long-running snooker show, Pot Black. But in the 1950s,

:21:55.:21:58.

its performer was one of the biggest stars in Britain. Not only

:21:58.:22:02.

did she have a ground-breaking music career, she also opened one

:22:02.:22:06.

of the most important British Hamas salons. Winifred Atwell was born in

:22:06.:22:11.

Trinidad and Tobago in 1915. From an early age, a middle-class

:22:11.:22:15.

parents recognise that she had a gift. She was a child prodigy. By

:22:15.:22:20.

the age of six, she was performing Chopin piano recitals. With her

:22:20.:22:24.

family's support, she pursued her dream of becoming a classical

:22:24.:22:29.

pianist by first studying in New York. Then in 1946, she moved to

:22:29.:22:33.

London, where she attended the Royal Academy of Music. To support

:22:33.:22:39.

herself, she played the club circuit and in 1947, she married

:22:39.:22:45.

Leveson, who gave up his career to become his -- her manager. But it

:22:45.:22:49.

would take a dramatic shift to a more popular style of music to make

:22:49.:22:55.

her a star. What was it like in post-war Britain around the time

:22:55.:23:01.

when Winifred Atwell came about? Britain was very miserable. People

:23:01.:23:08.

need something that was joyful. did she get spotted?

:23:08.:23:12.

substituted for an artist who was sick at a charity show at the

:23:12.:23:17.

London casino in 1948. That was the first event that propelled her to

:23:17.:23:22.

stardom. A rise to fame gained momentum after a savvy junk-shop

:23:22.:23:28.

purchase. That sounded slightly posh. Isn't there another piano

:23:28.:23:35.

that is not so Prof? Go, yes. Legend has it that she found at

:23:35.:23:40.

this battered old other piano, as she called it, in a Battersea junk

:23:40.:23:47.

shop. She paid about �4 for it. A she played Rachmaninov on a grand

:23:47.:23:50.

piano, and this would be wheeled on afterwards, and she would just do

:23:50.:23:54.

this honky-tonk music underlie them the whole thing up. One of it was

:23:54.:23:57.

the first British artist to have three consecutive million-selling

:23:57.:24:06.

hits. In the 1950s, her mainstream popularity was unprecedented.

:24:06.:24:10.

Britain was in flux. With the war over, immigration was encouraged,

:24:10.:24:15.

to boost the economy. Jobs were easy to come by, but integration

:24:15.:24:21.

was not. Ethnic minorities were often met with prejudice. That

:24:21.:24:25.

prejudice extended as far as where a woman could or could not get her

:24:25.:24:30.

hair done. For that reason, in 1956, Winifred Atwell opened what is

:24:30.:24:34.

believed to be the first hair salon specifically designed for black

:24:34.:24:39.

women, here on this very spot. The building has long since gone, but

:24:39.:24:44.

the legacy lives on. Errol Douglas, an Afro hair specialist,

:24:44.:24:48.

appreciates how important the Winifred Atwell salon must have

:24:48.:24:55.

been. Instead of being hidden away and depressed, she had a high

:24:55.:25:00.

street shop. It was unheard of. It pulled the community together. It

:25:00.:25:04.

was just like a watering hole. If you have a place to go to get your

:25:04.:25:09.

hair done, he can talk about politics, you can get your children

:25:09.:25:16.

and husbands together. It is a good community base. The 1960s,

:25:16.:25:20.

rock'n'roll was dominating the charts. Honky Tonk piano playing

:25:20.:25:25.

had become unfashionable. Winifred moved to Australia with her husband.

:25:25.:25:30.

But even then, she remained a pioneer. Such was her celebrity

:25:30.:25:33.

status that the Australian government made an exception to

:25:33.:25:36.

their whites-only immigration policy and let her in. Her husband

:25:36.:25:41.

sadly died in 1978, and although she performed for the next few

:25:41.:25:46.

years, she never really got over the shock of his death, and she

:25:46.:25:56.
:25:56.:25:57.

died in 1983. Top lady. Now, we are going to put

:25:57.:26:04.

a clock on our screen in a moment which will count us down to 7.24

:26:04.:26:12.

exactly, G&T. The asteroid is on its way. We will have a countdown

:26:12.:26:15.

from ten seconds to go. Let's see if we are safe. Ten, nine, eight,

:26:15.:26:25.
:26:25.:26:29.

seven, six, five, four, three, two, Did anybody feel anything? Aberdeen

:26:29.:26:39.
:26:39.:26:44.

OK? We have survived! The asteroid that is passing by... At 9.30, if

:26:44.:26:48.

you look between the Plough handle and a pan in the sky, you should

:26:48.:26:52.

see a faint white light in your binoculars, and that will be the

:26:52.:26:57.

asteroid. The listen to Professor Brian Cox here! If I am having a

:26:57.:27:03.

go! For it will be the size of an Olympic swimming pool, and it will

:27:03.:27:10.

be as heavy as this. That is a real meteorite. Wow. That is pretty

:27:10.:27:20.
:27:20.:27:21.

major. Steve pass more's daughter Sophie is holding part of a

:27:21.:27:26.

meteorite from North Africa. this is Ellie, holding a space

:27:26.:27:32.

treasure found by her great-great grandfather in 1907. Here we have

:27:32.:27:38.

got Mark Ford from West Sussex. This is a 3.6 kilogram chunk of

:27:38.:27:45.

iron meteorite. Philip from Southampton is holding a meteorite

:27:45.:27:49.

a bit bigger than a warm-up. He knew all these One Show viewers had

:27:49.:27:56.

bits of space? Andy found this in his back garden in Clydebank.

:27:56.:27:59.

Naomie, thanks for being on the programme. We look forward to you

:27:59.:28:04.

in the next Bond film, which you are not allowed to tell us about.

:28:04.:28:09.

And you are playing Winnie as well. Winnie Mandela? At Winnie Mandela,

:28:09.:28:16.

which is out later this year. It is already done. Skyfall is out on

:28:16.:28:20.

Blu-ray and D B D. Have a lovely weekend. That is all for tonight.

:28:20.:28:24.

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