20/09/2013 The One Show


20/09/2013

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The find out who the mystery chef is on the last barbecue weekend of the

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year. Just put the shirt away. My special

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barbecue shirt. You actually need to barbecue the shirt! Now I have let

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my hair go back to its natural colour after dyeing it grave for ten

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years. Unfortunately, the eyebrows tell a very different story! Welcome

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to the one show with Alex Jones. And more ginger than ever, Chris Evans.

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Let's revealed the identity of the mystery king of the barbecue! Its

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handsome James Martin! Hello, James. How are you, my friend? A pleasure

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to be here. We know you like our dining because

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you have a big pizza oven in your garden. There has been a lot of talk

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about a possible Indian summer this weekend so it could be last chance

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saloon? Fingers crossed. The pizza oven takes half of the new Forest to

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heat up so I will stick with the barbecue this weekend. It is looking

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good. Better for Sunday than Saturday is what we are hearing. We

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are talking about your new food show, you are back in the middle of

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it. You fly over Britain. It is not just an excuse to show people you

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can fly. But I bet you have never done this?

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Look at this! With the microphone is still on, Alex!

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You two are like a married couple! That was Paul Bond in the plane. He

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is also a pilot for British Airways. What is the most impressive thing

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is also a pilot for British Airways. you have done in your name? Landing!

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You have done your pilot license. It is so nerve wracking when you go up

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for the first time for the first solo. That stunt footage has been

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taken as the blueprint for an impressive new sculpture. Here is

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taken as the blueprint for an Lucy watching it being built and

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delivered. This rather ordinary looking

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warehouse on the outskirts of Hull is hiding a spectacular secret. A

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team of artists has been toiling away in there on a work of art which

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will be the longest permanent skull chair in Europe. -- sculpture. It is

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not far off the length of a football pitch. The man behind this colossus

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is Richard Wilson, one of the UK's most daring sculptors. He is famous

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for cutting a huge chunk out of the building in Liverpool for the 2007

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arts festival. Oh, my God! That is brilliant! Now he has focused his

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attention on stunt planes to create a sculpture for the new Heathrow

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terminal two. How does it feel that your work is going into one of the

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biggest airports in the world? Obviously, extremely excited. Very

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proud of the whole team who have helped put this together and looking

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forward to the launch next year. What is Slipstream about? It is

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about a journey. Richard developed his work called Slipstream from

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footage of stunt planes. It is talking about the conundrum in a

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space that we make as passengers moving from a to B. Have you thought

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about how many people will see it? Not until I was given a statistic

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which is they who are expecting 20 million visitors both arriving and

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departing per year. We have a purpose made audience. Albeit they

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are not all versed in the grammar of sculpture, but everybody will share

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in viewing this work and that is a great audience to have. To build

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structure of this size, Richard turned to a whole -based company,

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CSI. The sculpture is made of wood and aluminium and will be positioned

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20 metres above the ground. Was it a hard structure to build? Slipstream

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is a hard structure to build. It is a very complex form. You have to

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work from the outside in. Only with computer aided design can you

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achieve this. Can you explain to me, just give me some sense of the

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scale? It is eight or nine double-decker buses, if you look at

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it from that point of view. One of the main challenges is how we are

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going to transport it. It is in Hull, how will we get it to the

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site? Ultimately, it comes down to the idea of slicing. We are slicing

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this beautiful shape going across the four corners. Transporting these

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huge pieces of sculpture is no easy feat. This is the 15th chunk of

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Slipstream. It has taken five guys just get it on the back of the truck

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and now it will take six hours to drive it from hold to Heathrow. --

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from hole-macro to Heathrow. The schedule has been planned with

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military precision. Finally, the Heathrow gates are pinning. Here it

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is, the next bit of the slipstream jigsaw and I get to wave it in.

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Standing here, you really get a sense of the enormous scale of this

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project when it is finished and all the pieces are slotted together, it

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will reach right down there. Slipstream will dominate this entire

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space. I cannot wait to see it. 2014, it will be in situ on display

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for the whole world to see. 20 million passengers a year will see

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it. Fantastic sculpture. Lots of people might have seen you on BBC

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Two because Food Map Of Britain, maybe not 20 million. What are you

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trying to say? ! She is on fire tonight! It is a brand new series,

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ten episodes, we are halfway through. It is you in your plane, is

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it your plane? It is not my plane because it has an amazing camera

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underneath it. If you have seen this series Planet Earth it is the same

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camera. It produces amazing images all over the British Isles. It is

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all about the topography of the land and linking back together and why

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certain things grow in certain areas. It is linked to the weather.

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You can only see that from above. It is affected either soil and the

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climate. In certain areas of the UK you only get a specific arrangement

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of food. So it is more than just a jolly. I was flying a lot but it was

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long days flying and we were trying to do pieces to camera and use this

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amazing camera at the same time. It produces these amazing images. 20

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million viewers, who knows? Lets see what you might have seen or might be

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missing. The first ingredient you would be more likely to associate

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missing. The first ingredient you with Italy. Hampshire is Britain's

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most heavily wooded region with 20% of the county covered in woodland.

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And it is home to a real gem, the truffle. The truffle. So truffles in

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And it is home to a real gem, the Great Britain, you cannot get white

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truffles, can you? You cannot get white ones. You can get rid of

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summer truffles. Where we were filming this was literally miles

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away from a house and I never knew they were existed -- I never knew

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they existed. But each trees in this particular woodland were perfect for

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it. They go hunting with these dogs. The lady tried to train my dog but

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it did not really work. That is my dog on the right. He is not paying

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any interest. Nice looking. You cook with all the ingredients that you

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talk about. The key is linking in what goes on from the air to the

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land and the fascinating mixture between the two and why certain

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things are only produced in that area. We have only got one tea

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plantation in the whole of the UK and that is just in one area of

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Cornwall. The microclimate is very similar to the Himalayas because it

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sits in a valley. When we went over there, flying, you can see the area

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of that area of Cornwall. Literally when you are in that area it is very

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damp, very musky and murky, perfect for tea. Really unusual. They

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actually export that tea to China next Mac no way! Next week, if I was

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going to what should one side of your show, and of course I will be

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watching all of them, Wednesday's is a pretty good one? Highland cattle,

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I am a big fan of them. All along the West Coast of Scotland, you go

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right up there, we went up to lock fine where they produce amazing

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langoustines. Most of them are exported to France and Spain. They

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used to use them as scampi. When you venture inland you have the Highland

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cattle and they were beautiful. Very slow mature and cattle, take about

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three years to produce amazing meat. We go and see them. But what else

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happens? We nearly get gored by a cow. We have the footage. It was

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very close. I have the scars to prove it. We are in the middle, five

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down and five to go. Monday we will look at the new Forest and

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particularly the Isle of Wight. The best tomatoes in the world come from

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the Isle of Wight. It is all to do with the double hit of the sunshine

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and it produces a microclimate like nowhere else. While James is led

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around Britain are his stomach, Cerys is a woman who is inspired by

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music and poetry. She was recently in the Scottish capital.

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I am here in Edinburgh, a city steeped in literature and culture.

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Even the railway station is named after a novel, that is the Waverley,

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by Sir Walter Scott. I'm here to walk in the footsteps of another

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writer who created one of the most famous schoolteachers in Britain,

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that is Muriel Spark and the prime of Miss Jean Brodie. Maggie Smith

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immortalised the character in the film. I am in the business of

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putting old head on young shoulders and all of my pupils are the creme

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de la creme. She is a schoolmistress with unconventional teaching methods

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and this puts her at odds with her colleagues. She says, give me a girl

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at an impressionable age and she is mine for life. Miss Brodie's methods

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were unusual. She prefers to talk about art, travel and her amorous

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liaison is. iamb dedicated to you in my prime, and my summer in Italy has

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convinced me that I am in my prime. They had travelled to Italy in the

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1920s, and her adventures were detailed in young Muriel Price and

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classroom, stories the writer would later exploit in her novel. How

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similar was she to the character? She was glamorous, she liked

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clothes, she liked foreign travel and art, she liked Italy. She taking

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the children to sit under a tree, talking about her love life, her

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travels around Italy... Yes, I think Muriel said at the time that lots of

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women in those days were turned on by the uniform, in a sense. Before

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the Second World War, fascism was sweeping Europe. 30 years later,

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Muriel Spark uses Brodie's infatuation with teachers to show

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that her judgment was far from perfect. Tell us about the Scottish

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aspect of the novel. The fascinating aspect of that is that it is a very

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Calvinist, dull country, and here was this ray of sunshine of this

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person, Jean Brodie, who was determined not to be all of these

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things. Mary tried to keep up with her. They were crossing the meadows,

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a gusty expanse of common land, glaring green under the sky. Their

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destination was the old town, for Jean Brodie had said they should see

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where history had been lived. Edinburgh's most famous landmark

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also features in the book. Now, they were in the great square, with the

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castle, which in any case was everywhere, rearing up between the

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big gap in the houses where the aristocracy used to live. Brodie

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encourages the young people to pursue adventure and freedom, but

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Muriel Spark shows us this is reckless. You have brought me down

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to the river, which plays an important part in the book. Yes, one

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of the girls comes down here for a walk, Jenny, and experiences

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something extraordinarily unpleasant, a man flashing at her.

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But when the news of this gets out, the other girls are told, do not go

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off walking on your own, to places where you might fall into danger. Of

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course, this is contrary to what they are being taught by Jean

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Brodie. Yes, she wants them to go out and experience places where they

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have never been. Jean Brodie was influential in many bad ways. But

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the city plays a very influential part in the book. Yes, you could not

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have the novel without Edinburgh. The novel was published in 1961, and

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50 years on, it has become a modern classic. Edinburgh, like Miss

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Brodie, and the teacher who inspired her, have this elegant, composed

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persona, which fits in with the city itself. And Cerys Matthews is with

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us now. Nice to see you. It I do not know about that hat I liked it.

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Where you are from, in North Yorkshire, that has got a literary

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connection as well. And you have the book in your restaurant. We have

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made a little book to share with you about the connection. He made with

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-- he made friends with a guy from Malton, and he moved back to Malton

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and invited Charles Dickens to come back and visit him in his house,

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called Eastthorpe. Yorkshire was so excited about the visit of Charles

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Dickens, that it made the Yorkshire Gazette, in honour of his visit. And

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then, so, he stayed with him there in the house, and that is his

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friend, Charles Smithson's, house. He said, come on, Charles, come and

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have a look at the family lawyer business in Chancery Lane. It was a

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lawyer's business, and Charles was so enamoured by this place that he

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modelled Scrooge's counting office on this business. And the office is

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in a little alleyway, isn't it? It is. Do you live that way? No, not

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there, I normally park my car near there and go down the restaurant.

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You recognise it? It has got a specific curve, and then the bells,

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the bells of St Leonard's Church, apparently, they herald the arrival

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of the ghosts in the novel, A Christmas Carol. Can you confirm

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that isn't St Leonard's Church? It is, yes, I went to school in

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Wellington... It is not about you, this. Sorry, you are on BBC One

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tomorrow morning. There is a connection with this book, which

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James has had in his rest want. This book came up for auction recently in

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James has had in his rest want. This New York, and it was a group of

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local businessmen, in a campaign spearheaded by none other than

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Selina Scott, another auction, and they made enough money to buy that

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at auction. Yes how much it went for. If it is in Yorkshire... Ready

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7000. And they succeeded in winning that bid, and they brought it back

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to the University of your. -- 27,000. Why York, and not Malton?

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Because they do not have a university in Malton. This could be

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your last chance to have a barbecue this year, over the weekend. Do you,

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James Martin, take this lady, Cerys Matthews, to be your barbecue Queen

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for the end of the show? Yes, I do. To you, Cerys Matthews, take James

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Martin to be your barbecue king at the end of the show? I guess so. Get

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to Europe rather do, then. We have had e-mails, by the way, about your

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hair. -- get to your barbecue. Anyway, every year, the National

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portrait Gallery hangs up a picture of a Great Briton who has changed

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people's lives, called the People's Portrait. For the first time this

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year, it was decided by One Show viewers, from a choice of 12 amazing

:20:12.:20:17.

individuals, such as Michael Palin, Doreen Lawrence, Clive Stafford

:20:17.:20:21.

Smith, Esther Rantzen, the list goes on. So who did you vote for? Reveal

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yourself, the People's Portrait winner...

:20:25.:20:39.

Hello. I just wanted to say a very big thank you to all of The One Show

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viewers who voted for me. I am very, very flattered. I was up

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against some very iconic people, and for me, and ordinary lad from a

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council estate, to be hanging in the National portrait Gallery, this is

:20:57.:21:01.

something very special. Thank you so very much from the bottom of my

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heart. I really am truly, very, very flattered. Thank you.

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Congratulations to Simon Weston. We will be following Simon, as he has

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his portrait painted, and we will show it to you when it is done. Now,

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how often do you do something because you want to do it? How often

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how often do you do something do you do it just because everybody

:21:26.:21:30.

else is doing it? Here is Michael Mosley to explain. We like to think

:21:30.:21:37.

of ourselves of individuals, but are we aware of when we are and when we

:21:37.:21:40.

are not act king of our own free will? New research is investigating

:21:40.:21:46.

this matter of peer group pressure. Back in the 1950s, social

:21:46.:21:52.

psychologist Solomon Ash did some ground-breaking work on the power of

:21:52.:21:57.

conformity. He wanted to understand why ceremony people in Germany had

:21:57.:22:03.

conformed to Nazi ideology, and his experiments revealed just how

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powerful a force peer pressure can experiments revealed just how

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be. What he showed is that can take few as three people to exert enough

:22:09.:22:14.

social pressure to change the pressure of one unwitting person,

:22:14.:22:18.

even if what they are doing is frankly ridiculous. We are going to

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test that idea. I have got my four stooges, and we are going to try and

:22:22.:22:25.

find our unwitting member of the public.

:22:25.:22:33.

We are doing a cognitive test. We are asking numbers of the public to

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do the experiment, as it was carried out many decades ago. This film from

:22:41.:22:48.

the 1970s shows how the test works. The experiment involves a perception

:22:48.:22:51.

of line length. The test will be to look at the line on the left and

:22:51.:22:55.

indicate which of the three lines on the right is equal to it in

:22:55.:23:00.

length... The subject was not told that his fellow participants were

:23:00.:23:03.

stooges, who were all going to give the wrong answer. One. One. One.

:23:03.:23:13.

Two. Amazingly, in the original test, up to three quarters of

:23:13.:23:17.

subjects ignored the obviously correct answer and copied the

:23:17.:23:27.

stooges. Three. Three. But what will happen when our subject take the

:23:27.:23:42.

same line test? A. A... It seems this man is not so easily

:23:42.:23:49.

influenced. This interest could give psychologist has studied the results

:23:49.:23:54.

and thinks we are now less conformist. I think we are more

:23:54.:24:00.

selective these days about the groups or the group memberships that

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we used to define ourselves. Over the course of the day, we conducted

:24:05.:24:11.

the test with five subjects, and not a single participant gave a wrong

:24:11.:24:23.

answer. The results suggest we have become less conformist, which seems

:24:23.:24:29.

significant. We decided to try the test again in the more informal

:24:29.:24:35.

setting of a shopping centre, again on a question which had been agreed

:24:35.:24:39.

beforehand, without stooges once again primed. C. C. C. C. Over the

:24:39.:24:56.

day, more than half of those who took part conformed, following the

:24:56.:24:59.

stooges, and giving the wrong answer. I just followed everyone,

:24:59.:25:07.

really. We have carried out one more secret test on our original

:25:07.:25:10.

subjects. Before they entered the building, our team rigged the lift,

:25:10.:25:16.

and then as they got in, are stooges all faced in the same direction.

:25:16.:25:20.

Would our subject to the same, when secretly filmed? So, they are

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getting in the lift. Now, you are all staring at the same direction,

:25:27.:25:31.

at this war. Were you aware of doing that? No, I was not aware of what

:25:31.:25:40.

everybody else was doing. You are facing the same way as all of the

:25:40.:25:44.

other people in the lift. I was not really aware of that. I suspect that

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we are less conformist than we were in the 1950s, but nonetheless, we

:25:51.:25:56.

are still subject to subtle social pressures. So, if you find yourself

:25:56.:25:59.

doing something unexpected, ask yourself why. Going up! Why indeed.

:25:59.:26:07.

Next week, Ronnie Corbett is here, and we want to know your favourite

:26:08.:26:12.

sketches, so you can e-mail them to us. I presume they are sketches by

:26:12.:26:28.

The Two Ronnies. Yes, indeed. What are we cooking up? We have got

:26:28.:26:35.

langoustines, these are the best langoustines, in the world, I think,

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and they come from Northern Ireland and Scotland, particularly the West

:26:39.:26:48.

side of Scotland. These ones come from Loch Fyne. Amazing creatures.

:26:48.:26:55.

We export most of them, but we should be eating a lot more of them.

:26:55.:27:00.

If you carry on cooking them, they go tender again, is that right? No.

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I am going to have to go for the Welsh Lamb. Welsh Lamb is fantastic

:27:08.:27:15.

on the barbecue as well. Ideally, marinate it beforehand, and do not

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overcook it. Lamb like this you only want to cook for ten minutes, no

:27:20.:27:23.

more than that. Season it afterwards, like the beef. Tell me

:27:23.:27:29.

what you think. I fancy a bit of beef, British beef, but not from

:27:29.:27:36.

England, Scotland or Wales... This is dexter beef, the size of the fill

:27:36.:27:43.

it is much smaller. These are featured in your series? They are,

:27:43.:27:52.

these are the short leaded cattle. -- short leaded cattle. This dexter

:27:52.:28:00.

beef is amazing, it is slightly gamey. Short-legged. One of the

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first things we finished on the barbecue was the pork, tell us about

:28:12.:28:17.

that. It is Lincolnshire pork, it is all to do with the it is quite sandy

:28:17.:28:24.

there, perfect weather conditions for outdoor pork, but not for arable

:28:24.:28:28.

crops. Certain arable crops to grow well in Lincoln, but this one, in

:28:28.:28:33.

particular, it is a fantastic outdoor crop. Yes, we are back on

:28:33.:28:35.

air tomorrow, with Saturday Kachin. outdoor crop. Yes, we are back on

:28:35.:28:43.

That is at ten o'clock tomorrow. That is it for tonight. Enjoy the

:28:43.:28:48.

last barbecue weekend, or what could be, the last of 2013. James's new

:28:48.:28:57.

series is on every night, BBC Two, six .30pm.

:28:57.:28:57.

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