20/11/2013 The One Show


20/11/2013

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What a start! Welcome to your intergalactic midweek the one Show

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with Matt Smith. That makes me Tom Baker. If you ever wondered what the

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theme tune would sound like if the Radiophonic Workshop got their hands

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on it, now you know. They are the boffins who brought the original

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Doctor Who theme tune and they will perform a special version in the

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studio a little bit later. Here to enjoy it with us are two actors who

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played pivotal roles in the drama surrounding the 50th anniversary, it

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is the mysterious Dark Doctor, John Hurt, and Jenna Coleman. Welcome.

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John, are you enjoying all of this fuss? It is a lot more than I

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thought. I did not know everybody was called Whovians. I am living and

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learning. I had no idea it was going to be as big as this. I thought it

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had a cult status, I did not realise it had gone mainstream to the degree

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it has. 84 different countries, all simultaneous. They are going to see

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it in their pyjamas industry earlier. UK minute of it -- you came

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in at the perfect time. Yes, that might have been a bit cunning. We

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will dig deeper. And you have a new Doctor in the form of Peter

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Capaldi. Had you shown him around the TARDIS? Yes, he has arrived, he

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has regenerated, he is in the building. You have acted with him,

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is it strange? Totally surreal. He arrives in the costume and we carry

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on. To use the unfaithful? Totally. But what it really feels like is

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incredibly sad and then you do a scene with the new Doctor and it

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feels totally different. They are separate. That is how I justify it.

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Is he good? Of course he is. I don't want to say too much, but he has

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arrived. In another first, Gyles Brandredth is actually live from the

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TARDIS. Are you there? I am here, live in the TARDIS, and it is

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awesome. Tonight I am going to meet the man Doctor Who fans called the

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great Mosque, Steven Moffat, the creator of Sherlock and the chief

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scriptwriter for Doctor Who. What questions I going to ask him? Ideas

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will be gratefully received. I need to go. He has just put the kettle

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on. Water line that is, am live from the TARDIS. If you have a question

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for Steven Moffat, e-mail them in by 7:15pm. It is not all Doctor Who

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tonight. Adam Hills, the world's funniest Australian. Very nice to

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see you. First, if you are a driver who thinks the combination of bus

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lanes and traffic cameras might be there to do more than just speed up

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the traffic, this film might confirm your suspicions. We report from the

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city that generates more fine than any other. In 2012, over 980,000

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people were fined by local authorities for entering them. The

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bus lane. Across Britain, some councils have taken over bus lane

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enforcement from the police. Here in Glasgow, 153,000 drivers were issued

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with fines last year. Who is crossing the line? The motorist or

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the local authority? Some Glasgow motorists are calling for a little

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common sense to be applied. Gordon was fined twice whilst trying to

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park here. He appealed the second time and was victorious. You can see

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the parking spaces, and there is a bus lane between them, you need to

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cross it in order to get a parking space. That is essentially what I

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did and I was fined for that. I appealed to the Council and they

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rejected it, because they said I should have accessed the parking

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space from two lanes away. It seems dangerous. It also seems

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impossible. Unless you drive Chitty Chitty Bang Bang. The signing can be

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an issue. Dave was fined when driving four times across the same

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road before he realised it was a 24-hour bus lane. If they had a sign

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saying it was 24 hours, or any time, I would not have gone into it. In

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your mind, it definitely wasn't clear. It is not clear enough.

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People would get caught very easily. I am from Edinburgh, where every

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single time has got signs on it. It says it is a bus lane but no times.

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That is the reason I thought it was legal to go into it. There is a car

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that has just gone into the bus lane, potentially he will get

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fined. 44,000 drivers have been smeared on this stretch of road in

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the last 18 months. Motorist associations are very concerned with

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the enormity of these figures. What would you suggest the council does?

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The council needs to listen to the motorists who are using the streets

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of Glasgow, and secondly, do a review of the locations, such as

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Glassford Street, where we have real causes for concern. Glasgow tops the

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league table for bus fines in Britain. It brought the Council for

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million pounds last year. Are you the bus lane find capital of

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Britain? It is not an accolade we want. We are at the moment but we

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would hope to drop down that table as quickly as possible. You are on

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course for less than last year but it is still a significant amount,

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isn't it? Yes, it is unfortunate but there is evidence that driver

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behaviour is changing and people are responding. Each one of these

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infringements is caught on camera, and the team that process them will

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view the footage before a fine is issued. If they can see that people

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have legitimately been trying to enter a parking space, without

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driving in a bus lane, an infringement notice will not be

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issued. How can you justify the figure in Glasgow being so much

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higher than any other city in Britain? I don't think I can give a

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definite explanation. The council has no interest in fining drivers,

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and the message from Glasgow is do not cross the line and you will

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avoid the find. Glasgow City Council also said two thirds rely on public

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transport, so bus lanes are important to improve journey times.

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They also claim the money that they raise is reinvested in public

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transport across the city. With our roads easier than ever and with

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three councils in Scotland and 60 in England and Wales running bustling

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schemes, avoiding the fine might be a difficult road to navigate. -- bus

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lane schemes. You know everything about the bus lanes, don't you? I

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do. Most people avoid them at that is not the idea. We will move on.

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This Saturday sees a special anniversary episode, the return of

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everybody's favourite Time Lord, this time, in triplicate. Three

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Doctors at once. It will be a special event. This is an exclusive

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clip. Hello? Somebody there? It is

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nothing. It is Billie Piper! What a garden

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shed. Can you tell us any more? Good God, no! Wait and see, it is not

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very long. When the BBC show this on Saturday, it is 50 years to the day

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since the first episode of Doctor Who went out. Where will you be

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watching it? We will be together. We will be watching it at the BFI. With

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our 3-D goggles on. Ira member watching it when William Hartnell

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was in it. The scenery used to shake. -- I remember. It was the

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cheapest show ever made. This is a little bit better. We heard that

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this really stretched due as an actor. Is it right that this is one

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of the hardest roles you have played? It is really difficult

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stuff. I take my hat off to David Tennant and Matt Smith. Why? It is

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full of what you could call scientific staff, it is very

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difficult to learn. -- scientific staff. They have it down to a

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science. Did you find that quite daunting? There is a lot of baggage.

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The role of the companion is very different in that sense. For me, for

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the Doctor, it is him knowing all the scientific jargon, speaking as

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if he is talking about walking down to the shops. Two different for the

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role of the companion. But I had a couple of lines like that, and it

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down -- takes ages. You can get it down but it goes out very quickly.

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At the end of the clip we saw the return of Billie Piper. David

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Tennant is also back. How was it to act with these past members? Was it

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overwhelming? It was great, it was nice to have a gang of us, and loads

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of a spare over a period of time. Normally it is people coming in and

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out. You did not get too promiscuous? I had one scene where I

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had to work with the three Doctors. All three of them moved their heads

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at once. The sight of them, it was a bit weird. This is the thing, I

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cannot work out if you are a Doctor. I am, but they are all the same man.

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It is rather more important. There was a lot of speculation at the end

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of the last episode, because you turned around. It was like, he is

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going to be the next Doctor. Were you tempted? That was never mooted

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as an idea. Economic have 13. You will know this. So Matt Smith is

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number 11. Yes. Peter is number 12, then what happens? Steven Moffat is

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a very clever person and he will sign up so there is another 50

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years. You could have that question. Hold that thought. We see

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David Tennant, Billie Piper, these different people, there is also the

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Zygons, who make an appearance. Back in the 1970s. This is what they look

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like. Quite grumpy, and here they are today. He looks quite friendly.

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He is not friendly. They are not the only villains from the 70s, we have

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some Cybermen. The Radiophonic Workshop are in

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their element. If you want to know more about the history of John's

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factor, press the red atom straight after the show for a look at the

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critical sowed, this card. As the winter starts to bite, it was

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snowing today in Northumberland, north Wales and North Yorkshire, and

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the medical director of the NHS in England has admitted that many A

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units are struggling to cope. In a moment he will tell as his plans to

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reduce waiting times. But first, Justin Rowlatt has spent 12 hours at

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a hospital in Nottinghamshire. It is almost midnight at Queen 's medical

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centre, part of Nottingham University Hospital NHS trust. It is

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one of the busiest A in Britain. This man has just come in, he has

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been in a head-on collision, at 45mph, broken his leg, with possibly

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internal injuries as well. I will be here until two o'clock in the

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morning. During that time, the doctors and nurses expects to have

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about 300 people through the door. Over the next 3-5 years, Bruce Keogh

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wants certain A units to become more focused on dealing with major

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traumas like strokes and heart attacks. This hospital will be one

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of them. Tonight, I am following the work of the lead consultant, who has

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been dealing with the man injured in the car crash. We had to make sure

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his airway, breathing, circulation, consciousness, were OK. He has got

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an obvious fracture to his right femur. Show he has broken his leg?

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Most likely. Demand is already high here, and with winter approaching,

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it is going to get even higher. Numbers coming to this A have

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increased every year for the last three years. Does it worry you

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seeing these ever-increasing numbers coming in? Of this leak increases

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the workload, but we need to make sure -- obviously -- that we can

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cover it with teamwork. A huge extra effort is needed? Yes. Every night

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there are 15 nurses and two doctors on duty in this A Charlotte is

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one of the staff nurses. Every day has its ups and downs but it has

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been reasonable so far today. To my eyes, it is pretty calm at the

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moment. This is pretty calm this area can be pretty full of patients

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as well. Down the corridor, in the waiting room is a man who has had a

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clash of heads playing football. One of the guys had a look at it and

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said, we probably need to get it sorted out, but it was just after

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nine o'clock, and the walk-in centre shuts at nine o'clock. He said, you

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might need a couple of stitches. Minor injuries make up a large

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percentage of the workload, it is the area which gets busiest the

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quickest. How are things going today? The Department is slightly

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busy but we are on top of it at the moment. I am working at the moment

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in the initial assessment unit. On average, fewer than 10% of A

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patients here could have been dealt with by other NHS services. Based on

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the numbers here today, that is about 50 people. The national figure

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for England is much higher, it is one in four. Have you been sick? Any

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problems with your vision? It is now time for Phil to get treatment for

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his eye. Does this just dissolve? Acts like a scab, essentially. You

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need to keep it clear for five days. Fielded the right thing in coming to

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A, but a lot of people don't. They come to places like this when they

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should be guide to see their GP, which piles on the pressure. We have

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seen roughly 400 patients. Even though this is actually only

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designed for 350. Yes, but regularly we have more than 400 patients, and

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at weekends, it can be 550. So, the numbers are going up year-on-year -

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presumably there comes a point at which the hospital will not be able

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to deal with it. Obviously there are some patients which can be dealt in

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primary care. It is a lot to do with education also. We have got a lot in

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place at the moment. And that is exactly what this hospital is

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telling patients when it is right to come here and when it is not. So,

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Phil, how was that, no stitches and Ahern no, just glue. You got in here

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really good. Bruce Keogh's plans to ease congestion in the NHS are wide

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ranging, but hospitals like this say that if the proposals for A units

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are going to work, patience also have to play their part. They must

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only going to A when they really need to. Justin Rowlatt joins us

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now, along with Bruce Keogh, the medical director of the NHS. So, 12

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hours you were there, in general, what were your impressions? I was

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expecting it to be quite noisy. It is a stereotype, I was expecting

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people to be screaming and shouting, and people running through, heart

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attacks happening and stuff like that. Actually it was very calm. The

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patients were calm but the doctors and nurses were very calm as well. I

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was very impressed, I have to say. What really came out was just how

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many people are going to A That unit is designed for 350 people, and

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they are regularly getting 550, even 600. But just on the front line,

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only two doctors? But then they bring in other experts from the rest

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of the hospital. The guy who had broken his leg, they got an

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orthopaedic surgeon in from upstairs will stop things look quite calm

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there are, as you say, but what are the issues which are affecting the

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NHS across the UK? In terms of A, the big issue is this increase in

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demand, with more people seeming to be going to A, partly because they

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find it difficult to see their GP, partly because they telephone 111,

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and they have a list of questions, and in the end, they say, if you are

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in any doubt, go to A There is also a cultural change. Our parents

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and grandparents sat and suffered, so people are more likely to go than

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they used to be. The NHS reckons a quarter of people in A should not

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be there. I have used these walk-in centres white a lot for my children

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in the early hours of the morning, but they have closed now, why is

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that? A small handful have closed. We are looking into that. One thing

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which is quite new to us is that they do help to keep people out of

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A And we have put a vision in place for the way we think we can

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deal with the growing pressure on A over the coming years. Firstly,

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we want to provide a much closer service to people. Unless we can put

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a better offer to people, outside A, they will continue to go

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there. So, we are asking GPs to take the much closer role in looking

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after elderly and frail people at home and to provide better urgent

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services. We are going to beef up the 111 service. It got off to a bit

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of a rocky start. Haitians have told us they would like to be able to

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talk to a clinician -- agents -- and secondly, if needs be, they would

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like that person to make an appointment for them to see their GP

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or their specialist next day. The next thing we are doing is... It is

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sometimes hard to get an appointment with a GP, because they are so

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busy, but this will make them even busier? No, I think there are

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different ways that this can be delivered. We are not necessarily

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talking about GPs specifically, because we are talking about the

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services offered within the GP facility, which may include nurses

:23:11.:23:17.

or physiotherapists and lots of other people who can deal with some

:23:18.:23:22.

of the more simple problems. The other issue is the difficulty you

:23:23.:23:26.

have in recruiting doctors to work in A, with 50% of training places

:23:27.:23:31.

vacant? Since I have been medical director, we have increased the

:23:32.:23:37.

number of A consultants over 300, we have doubled the number of

:23:38.:23:40.

trainees. The recruitment was down for a couple of years, it has

:23:41.:23:45.

climbed up this year, so I think that looks very positive. But it

:23:46.:23:49.

does take a long time to train an A two. Even if we recruit well

:23:50.:23:55.

this year, it will be some years before we see the benefits. That is

:23:56.:24:00.

why we need to engage other people, such as other consultants in the

:24:01.:24:03.

hospitals and nurses and paramedics, utilising them more. Of the 999

:24:04.:24:09.

calls which are made, 50% of those can be dealt with at the scene, in

:24:10.:24:15.

people's homes. We have got paramedics were fantastically

:24:16.:24:18.

skilled and talented, and for much of their lives, we use them just to

:24:19.:24:22.

transport patients from one place to another, whereas, when we are really

:24:23.:24:27.

in desperate trouble, that's a really bad accident, we trust them

:24:28.:24:31.

with our lives, so we must use them better. We will be asking our

:24:32.:24:37.

audience whether they think A has got to, worse, or stayed the same

:24:38.:24:41.

over the last five years, so what would your answer be? I would say it

:24:42.:24:46.

has got much better, it has become a victim of its own success, meaning

:24:47.:24:50.

more people are going to it. The aim of the vision which colleagues and

:24:51.:24:55.

myself have put out to the NHS for public debate over the last week has

:24:56.:24:59.

been to see if we can provide a better offer outside so that we

:25:00.:25:06.

improve the NHS as a whole. So, we want to know what you think in your

:25:07.:25:13.

own experience of A This is our One Show vote. Here is the

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question... Text messages will be charged at

:25:16.:25:36.

your standard message rate. You can also vote online. The vote chick

:25:37.:25:44.

will close in just 20 minutes' time, and then we will reveal the votes

:25:45.:25:52.

later in the show. We will be speaking to Australian funnyman Adam

:25:53.:25:56.

Hills in a moment, after a new take on the north-south divide. It

:25:57.:26:00.

involves a very special dolphin with a white beak, which, as Miranda has

:26:01.:26:07.

discovered, is on the move. Off the coast of Lyme Regis in Dorset, there

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has been a surprising discovery. Until recently, they were only found

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in our northern seas, because the white-beaked dolphins like really

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cold water. But that has all changed, because they have been

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spotted just down there. When the Marine life team here discovered

:26:29.:26:33.

white-beaked dolphins in Lyme Bay, it was an amazing find. It has

:26:34.:26:37.

turned out to be the most southerly population in Europe. Lyme Bay is

:26:38.:26:45.

unique in all sorts of ways. It has always been a very good fishing

:26:46.:26:49.

area. That is an important reason. The key factor for white-beaked

:26:50.:26:52.

dolphins is that the sea temperatures needs to be quite cool.

:26:53.:26:59.

Anything more than 18 centigrade, they are very unlikely to be here.

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They much prefer 13-14d. There is a lot we do not yet know about them,

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which is why we are doing this research. It has been tricky to

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calculate their numbers, largely because up until now they have only

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relied on visual sightings. But this year, for the first time, the team

:27:16.:27:20.

have a new gadget, an underwater microphone which can detect old

:27:21.:27:26.

friends from about a kilometre away. Can you talk me through what is

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happening? You are looking at the click detected on the main screen,

:27:32.:27:36.

which is picking up on any sounds in the ocean. At the moment this is

:27:37.:27:41.

just background noise. If we pick up a porpoise or a dolphin, it will put

:27:42.:27:45.

a red triangle on there, and then we can rush out and try and spot it.

:27:46.:27:51.

Normally, a red triangle indicates a harbour porpoise, but the higher

:27:52.:27:53.

frequency calls of the white-beaked dolphins give the same results, so

:27:54.:27:57.

now we just have to wait to see if a red triangle appears, and hope it is

:27:58.:28:01.

a dolphin. But I am not holding my breath. I have tried on several

:28:02.:28:05.

occasions to see white-beaked dolphins in the UK. So far I have

:28:06.:28:09.

had zero success. If I actually see them today, it will be a real first.

:28:10.:28:15.

I will be very, very excited. For six long hours, there is neither

:28:16.:28:21.

side nor sound of a dolphin, but just as we are about to give up, we

:28:22.:28:27.

have a reading. We have got a red triangle! Fantastic. But is it

:28:28.:28:36.

dolphins? Not only have we got white-beaked dolphins, but they are

:28:37.:28:44.

right by the boat. We have got three riding on the bowel. It is

:28:45.:28:49.

incredible. I have never seen them in the wild before. They are so

:28:50.:28:54.

white, so clear to see. It is just such a brilliant moment. Most

:28:55.:28:57.

white-beaked dolphins have a distinctive white nose. As our

:28:58.:29:04.

underwater footage shows, they have an obvious white or grey patch on

:29:05.:29:14.

their side. They seem very playful. There has been a lot of jumping,

:29:15.:29:16.

playing around. There

:29:17.0:22:27

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