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It's Wednesday, 29th May. I'm Joe and you're watching Newsround. | :00:07. | :00:10. | |
Here's what we've got for you: Did you feel the earthquake this | :00:10. | :00:15. | |
morning? We've got your stories. And the highest party ever, 60 years | :00:15. | :00:25. | |
:00:25. | :00:28. | ||
since man first climbed Everest. thick and fast from Wales today | :00:28. | :00:31. | |
about one story, an earthquake in North Wales at around 4am this | :00:31. | :00:35. | |
morning. No damage was done and no-one was hurt, but you've been | :00:35. | :00:38. | |
describing how your houses shook! It was the strongest quake to hit the | :00:38. | :00:45. | |
area for almost 30 years. But did you know that the UK is hit by about | :00:45. | :00:48. | |
200 every year, most way too small to be felt? I've been finding out | :00:48. | :00:53. | |
more. Did you feel it? Evie in Gwynedd, North Wales did. Her | :00:53. | :00:57. | |
windows and walls shook. Pete from Flintshire woke up when his bed | :00:57. | :01:02. | |
started shaking. And Lilly and Daisy sent us this message: I remember | :01:02. | :01:08. | |
waking up at about 4. 15am and the house was shaking. I thought the | :01:08. | :01:12. | |
bikes had fallen over. I wish they had. It felt like a lorry crashing | :01:12. | :01:15. | |
into the house. The earthquake hit North Wales this | :01:15. | :01:18. | |
morning just after 4am between the seaside town of Aberdar-on and | :01:18. | :01:22. | |
Bangor. But the tremor was felt as far away as Dublin in the Republic | :01:22. | :01:25. | |
of Ireland. Professor Ernie Rutter from Manchester University studies | :01:25. | :01:34. | |
earthquakes. The whole of the outer most part of the earth, the top 15 | :01:34. | :01:38. | |
kilometres are so is quite fractured and broken. It has been squeezed by | :01:38. | :01:45. | |
natural processes and every once in a while one of the cracks moves and | :01:45. | :01:49. | |
those vibrations we perceive as earthquakes But this isn't the first | :01:49. | :01:53. | |
time an earthquake has been felt in Wales, close by in 1984 a quake | :01:53. | :01:56. | |
struck that was the largest recorded in mainland britain in 200 years | :01:56. | :02:00. | |
with a magnitude of 5.4. . This map shows all the significant | :02:00. | :02:03. | |
earthquake activity in the UK in recent times. The South East is | :02:03. | :02:06. | |
pretty quiet with all the action happening between South Wales and | :02:06. | :02:09. | |
the North East. This variation is thought to be because of the | :02:10. | :02:12. | |
different rock types deep underground. Earthquakes in other | :02:13. | :02:16. | |
parts of the world can be powerful and deadly but for these guys, the | :02:16. | :02:20. | |
North Wales earthquake of 2013 has left them with a little less sleep | :02:20. | :02:30. | |
:02:30. | :02:34. | ||
including newcomer Luca Parmitano from Sicily. Italian chefs have | :02:34. | :02:44. | |
:02:44. | :02:46. | ||
prepared special astronaut lasagne your life, from the extreme cold. It | :02:46. | :02:49. | |
can take years of training before you're even ready to start. We're | :02:49. | :02:51. | |
talking about climbing Mount Everest, the tallest point on earth. | :02:51. | :02:55. | |
And on this very day 60 years ago, two men, Edmund Hillary and Tenzing | :02:55. | :03:03. | |
Norgay became the first people ever to conquer it. Here's Ricky. | :03:03. | :03:11. | |
Conquering Mount Everest. I'm here at 6,000 meters above sea level. | :03:11. | :03:15. | |
In the past 60 years more than 3,000 climbers have scaled their way to | :03:15. | :03:22. | |
the top. From the oldest climber, this 80-year-old from Japan to the | :03:22. | :03:25. | |
youngest, a 13-year-old from America. Then you have some of the | :03:25. | :03:29. | |
more daring mountaineers. In fact, most recently, some climbers have | :03:29. | :03:32. | |
complained that the summit of Mount Everest has become gridlocked with | :03:32. | :03:35. | |
people queuing up to take on one of the world's most challenging | :03:35. | :03:42. | |
mountains. Some have tried and never made it. Around 300 people have lost | :03:42. | :03:48. | |
their lives trying to reach the top of the highest point on earth. | :03:48. | :03:53. | |
you go higher, the air gets thinner. On the summit of Everest, there is | :03:53. | :03:57. | |
one-third of the amount of oxygen as there is at sea level. | :03:57. | :04:00. | |
But before 1953, some people thought climbing mount everest was almost | :04:00. | :04:08. | |
impossible. That was until Edmond Hilary from New Zealand and his | :04:08. | :04:13. | |
mountain guide had a go. On the morning of the 29th May 1953, as | :04:13. | :04:17. | |
part of a British expedition, the pair began their final assault on | :04:17. | :04:27. | |
:04:27. | :04:32. | ||
the summit. And they made it! | :04:32. | :04:36. | |
My main worry was the question of the supply of oxygen. Even when we | :04:36. | :04:39. | |
were on top, we were worried as whether we had enough to get down | :04:39. | :04:44. | |
again. Fortunately, we did. They became heroes. They achieved | :04:44. | :04:48. | |
what was considered at the time one of the last great challenges of | :04:48. | :04:54. |