31/10/2011 Newsround


31/10/2011

Similar Content

Browse content similar to 31/10/2011. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!

Transcript


LineFromTo

Happy Hallowe'en! Hayley and Sonali here with your top stories tonight.

:00:17.:00:20.

Lots going on around the world today, including... The American

:00:21.:00:27.

weather that is freaking everyone out. And if you're getting ready

:00:27.:00:29.

for Hallowe'en, we've got some faces that will spook you! But

:00:29.:00:33.

first, the planet now has a record 7 billion people living on it.

:00:33.:00:36.

Population experts reckon the 7 billionth person was born today,

:00:36.:00:40.

which means there are more humans living on earth than ever before.

:00:40.:00:43.

The world's population has been growing very quickly in the past

:00:43.:00:52.

few years - and it's likely to get even bigger. The world's population

:00:52.:00:56.

even bigger. The world's population has been growing steadily for years.

:00:56.:01:00.

In 1804 - so 200 years ago - there were 1 billion people living on

:01:00.:01:04.

Planet Earth. It took about another 100 years to hit 2 billion. 30

:01:04.:01:07.

years later it leapt up again. Since then it's more than doubled,

:01:07.:01:12.

rising by a billion about every 10 years. Experts reckon that a baby

:01:12.:01:17.

born today will be the 7 billionth person in the world. And it's still

:01:17.:01:23.

going up. It's not just that there are more babies - people are living

:01:23.:01:29.

longer, too. So what does that mean for kids growing up around the

:01:29.:01:35.

world now? There are 62 million of us living here in the UK. And

:01:35.:01:37.

people are living longer, which means that there are more old

:01:37.:01:40.

people around, and kids being born here today are likely to live

:01:40.:01:44.

longer than their parents. It's a different story in Zambia, in

:01:44.:01:46.

Africa - which has one of the world's fastest-growing populations

:01:46.:01:51.

and half of the people living in the country are under 16. The high

:01:51.:01:54.

number of children makes it hard to provide them all with a place at

:01:54.:01:59.

school and a good education. While Zambia's population is growing fast,

:01:59.:02:05.

it has a long way to go before it could catch up with India. The

:02:05.:02:09.

population there is huge, at over 1 billion, and it goes up by about a

:02:09.:02:12.

million a month. That means more people competing for places to live,

:02:12.:02:17.

jobs and the basic money to survive. For kids like Shamma, who has lots

:02:17.:02:20.

of brothers and sisters, life can be pretty hard - at seven, she's

:02:20.:02:25.

already working to help her family. And India's population is expected

:02:25.:02:30.

to be the biggest on record. Somewhere in the world today the 7

:02:30.:02:33.

billionth baby has been born - the population is still rising, and is

:02:33.:02:40.

only going to get bigger. With us in the studio is Kathryn Raw from

:02:40.:02:48.

the charity Save the Children. Why the charity Save the Children. Why

:02:48.:02:48.

the charity Save the Children. Why has the global population been

:02:49.:02:52.

has the global population been growing so fast? It is partly

:02:52.:02:56.

because people are living longer, children are more healthy, and also,

:02:57.:03:02.

of those 7 billion people, around half of them part of an age where

:03:02.:03:08.

they are having babies themselves. Some people think it is going to

:03:08.:03:15.

peak at the end of the century - why is that? As children become

:03:15.:03:19.

healthier, as governments invest in health, it means that parents can

:03:19.:03:23.

be more confident that those children will grow up to live for a

:03:23.:03:30.

long time and be able to look after them in their old age. So it means

:03:30.:03:35.

that as children are more healthy, families will be smaller. We hope

:03:35.:03:40.

that means the population will eventually stabilise. The number of

:03:40.:03:44.

children being born will fall, and eventually, puppet Haitian will

:03:44.:03:49.

stabilise and eventually come down again. -- population. Thanks,

:03:49.:03:53.

Kathryn. Let's get the day's other news for you now - charity workers

:03:53.:03:56.

in Thailand are warning the country needs to be better prepared in the

:03:56.:03:58.

future. They're still battling floods which have killed nearly 400

:03:59.:04:01.

people. The centre of the capital, Bangkok, has so far escaped the

:04:02.:04:04.

worst of the flooding, but the outskirts have been swamped by

:04:04.:04:08.

water. Food and drink is running low in many areas and there are

:04:08.:04:14.

fears that it could be months before the flooding stops. Next, to

:04:14.:04:16.

what Americans are calling "Shocktober" - and it has nothing

:04:16.:04:20.

to do with Hallowe'en. No, this is serious. Freak snow storms across

:04:20.:04:23.

north-east parts of the United States have caused lots of damage -

:04:23.:04:30.

at least 12 people have died. Some areas have seen almost 70cm of snow.

:04:30.:04:35.

Not exactly what you'd expect to wake up to on a weekend in October.

:04:35.:04:38.

But for thousands of Americans, battling through snow to get across

:04:38.:04:44.

their front drive has become a reality. More than three million

:04:44.:04:47.

homes on the east coast of the country have lost their electricity

:04:47.:04:57.
:04:57.:04:57.

supply and many won't get it back for days. I hate it, I cannot even

:04:57.:05:02.

express how much I hate it. This weather is blowing us away, we are

:05:02.:05:06.

shocked. Flights have been grounded and trains have been brought to a

:05:06.:05:09.

standstill. Trees have been crashing down in the blizzard - one

:05:09.:05:19.
:05:19.:05:22.

woman in New Jersey had a very lucky escape. Someone was watching

:05:22.:05:27.

over me because I was not hurt at all. And in nearby New York, a

:05:27.:05:30.

record was set as snow fell in Central Park, something which has

:05:30.:05:34.

only happened in October four times in 135 years. Emergency crews have

:05:34.:05:39.

started clearing the streets. But for many Americans, tonight will be

:05:39.:05:49.
:05:49.:05:51.

one of the strangest Hallowe'en Now all of you will have seen

:05:51.:05:54.

plenty of these over the weekend. I love carving pumpkins for

:05:54.:05:59.

Hallowe'en - in fact this is one I carved just yesterday! But today we

:05:59.:06:03.

got sent in some pictures that I think are way cooler than the usual

:06:03.:06:05.

spooky faces. These have been spooky faces. These have been

:06:05.:06:08.

carved by Simon in Walsall - aren't they great? In the past people

:06:08.:06:10.

thought pumpkins would scare away evil spirits - these ones would

:06:11.:06:13.

certainly do the trick! You've been telling us what you'll be getting

:06:14.:06:16.

up to this Hallowe'en. Lily in Somerset says she's going trick-or-

:06:17.:06:19.

treating with her sisters and is looking forward to having loads of

:06:19.:06:23.

fun. Bobby in Belfast says he's going bobbing for apples and then

:06:23.:06:26.

he's going to munch his way through some sweets before having a party -

:06:26.:06:29.

sounds like a good night! Have fun bobbing, Bobby. And Katie has got

:06:29.:06:32.

her outfit sorted - she's going as a corpse bride with cobwebs and

:06:32.:06:38.

spiders all over her. Katie - this is me as a corpse bride, just in

:06:38.:06:48.
:06:48.:06:51.

case you need a bit of last-minute inspiration. And finally - check

:06:51.:06:55.

out this baby orangutan born in Indonesia earlier this month. It's

:06:55.:06:59.

been called Damai, which means Peace. She was rejected by her

:06:59.:07:03.

mother but she's being well looked after at a zoo nursery. She's just

:07:03.:07:06.

three weeks old and is a real boost to the population of orangutans

:07:06.:07:11.

because the animals are under threat of extinction. That's all

:07:11.:07:15.

we've got time for today. We've got lots of Hallowe'en stuff on our

:07:15.:07:19.

Download Subtitles

SRT

ASS