31/01/2017 100 Days


31/01/2017

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The White House says it's not a ban, it's a pause.

:00:07.:00:11.

Immigration officials insist that they were well prepared

:00:12.:00:13.

and only a few hundred people have been denied access to the US.

:00:14.:00:24.

The Trump administration in damage-control mode,

:00:25.:00:25.

putting national security officials and the head of Homeland

:00:26.:00:27.

Security out to explain the controversial ban.

:00:28.:00:29.

This is not, I repeat not, a ban on Muslims.

:00:30.:00:33.

The Homeland Security mission is to safeguard

:00:34.:00:34.

the American people, our homeland, our values,

:00:35.:00:36.

and religious liberty is one of our most fundamental

:00:37.:00:38.

Out of a job, the acting Attorney General Sally Yates is sacked.

:00:39.:00:42.

She'd questioned the legality of the ban.

:00:43.:00:44.

Also on the programme, Donald Trump and the state visit.

:00:45.:00:46.

The UK Government still taking plenty of flack over the invite,

:00:47.:00:49.

and the travel ban the President introduced.

:00:50.:00:50.

The Home Secretary concedes the ban provides a "potential propaganda

:00:51.:00:53.

Isil and Daesh will use any opportunity they can to make

:00:54.:01:01.

difficulties to make the environment they want to radicalise people.

:01:02.:01:09.

And decision made - but is Britain any closer to leaving the EU?

:01:10.:01:12.

Parliament begins the debate on triggering the formal exit process.

:01:13.:01:27.

I'm Katty Kay in Washington, Christian Fraser's in London.

:01:28.:01:33.

The message from the White House to American civil servants -

:01:34.:01:38.

if you don't agree with President Trump's agenda,

:01:39.:01:40.

And the first to go was the Attorney General Sally Yates,

:01:41.:01:44.

who refused to enforce the President's temporary ban

:01:45.:01:46.

on refugees and visa holders from seven majority

:01:47.:01:48.

In her place, Mr Trump named this man - Dana Boente.

:01:49.:01:55.

until Senator Jeff Sessions is confirmed by the Senate.

:01:56.:02:01.

In the past couple of hours, the Secretary for Homeland Security,

:02:02.:02:03.

John Kelly, has been taking questions

:02:04.:02:05.

about the President's immigration order.

:02:06.:02:12.

He insisted it is not a ban on almost than is coming to the United

:02:13.:02:20.

States. The vast majority of the 1.7 billion Muslims that live on this

:02:21.:02:25.

planet, the vast majority of them, all other things being equal, have

:02:26.:02:31.

access to the United States, and a relatively small number right now

:02:32.:02:37.

are being held up for a period of time until we can take a look at

:02:38.:02:42.

what the procedures are. I would be less than honest if I told you that

:02:43.:02:45.

some of those countries that are currently on the list may not be

:02:46.:02:51.

taken off the list any time soon. They are countries that are in

:02:52.:02:54.

various states of collapse, as an example. But ultimately we would

:02:55.:02:58.

like to see all those countries taken off the list.

:02:59.:03:03.

John Kelly, the man in charge of American borders. Jon Sopel is with

:03:04.:03:09.

us, are we right to say this looks like damage control from the White

:03:10.:03:14.

House? There are accusations that this is chaos, confusion, amateur

:03:15.:03:19.

hour. It is day four since the announcement, and they are still

:03:20.:03:22.

putting up spokesman to explain what the ban is, what it isn't, but it is

:03:23.:03:27.

a pause, and that was raised at the briefing with the White House

:03:28.:03:31.

spokesman. Donald Trump tweeted it was a temporary. That was pointed

:03:32.:03:37.

out to a spokesman, who said, no no, the president was using the words

:03:38.:03:41.

that you use. So we can't choose his own? He has called it a temporary?

:03:42.:03:45.

The Secretary of Homeland Security has called a day polls. They seem to

:03:46.:03:49.

be at sixes and sevens, and the extraordinary drama of last night,

:03:50.:03:55.

the acting Attorney General accused of betrayal, what a word to use,

:03:56.:04:00.

extraordinary! I still think they are trying to get it sorted out,

:04:01.:04:03.

they are trying to get people on board, and there was a profound lack

:04:04.:04:07.

of consultation. Leave aside whether you agree with the policy or not,

:04:08.:04:13.

the manager of its implementation was shambolic. The Speaker of the

:04:14.:04:16.

House of Representatives, Paul Ryan, said it was regrettable that the

:04:17.:04:19.

roll-out was so confusing, wish it had not been catching out dual

:04:20.:04:25.

nationals and Iraqis working for the US Government, but is the GOP more

:04:26.:04:30.

broadly on board with the President here? I'm not sure, let's wait and

:04:31.:04:34.

see how this plays out. If this is seen to be an example of Donald

:04:35.:04:37.

Trump relying on a very small coterie of White House appointees

:04:38.:04:41.

who don't know what they are doing, then I think the GOP will strike

:04:42.:04:46.

back and say, you can't run government like this, you have to do

:04:47.:04:51.

it differently, and if it turns out right, maybe they will sit on hands

:04:52.:04:57.

and be quiet. Christian? I can tell you that the Europeans consider it a

:04:58.:05:00.

ban, some interesting comments denied from one of the most senior

:05:01.:05:04.

figures in Brussels, Donald Tusk, the European Council president. He

:05:05.:05:09.

says this puts into question the last 70 years of American foreign

:05:10.:05:14.

policy and the transatlantic bond. How will Washington respond to that?

:05:15.:05:21.

Well, I think that Washington won't be too worried, frankly, about what

:05:22.:05:25.

Donald Tusk is saying. I don't think there is any great attachments to

:05:26.:05:28.

the European Union in a way that Barack Obama made it absolutely

:05:29.:05:32.

plain when he was president that it was in the strategic interests of

:05:33.:05:35.

the United States to have a very strong European Union. Christian, I

:05:36.:05:41.

just dug out what Donald Trump said to me the day after Brexit, and I

:05:42.:05:45.

questioned him at his golf course in Scotland on one of my more surreal

:05:46.:05:51.

reporting assignments! I asked him, would you support the break-up of

:05:52.:05:54.

the European Union? He replied, it looks like it is on its way, and we

:05:55.:05:59.

will see what happens. It's hardly sounded like a ringing endorsement

:06:00.:06:04.

of the EU by the man who is now the President of the United States. Jon

:06:05.:06:05.

Sopel, thanks for coming in. The President is clearly frustrated

:06:06.:06:07.

that some of his cabinet members Among his latest tweets was

:06:08.:06:10.

this message: "The Democrats are delaying my cabinet picks

:06:11.:06:13.

for purely political reasons." "They have nothing

:06:14.:06:16.

going but to obstruct." That was around the time

:06:17.:06:17.

he was sacking her. "When will the Democrats

:06:18.:06:22.

give us our Attorney General "They should be ashamed

:06:23.:06:26.

of themselves!" A lot of people might agree with

:06:27.:06:29.

that, by the way! I've been speaking to

:06:30.:06:40.

Senator Amy Klobuchar, the Democratic Senator

:06:41.:06:42.

for Minnesota, and started by asking why she's objecting

:06:43.:06:44.

to Mr Trump's immigration ban. Well, I think the first thing,

:06:45.:06:47.

of course, You have refugees all over

:06:48.:06:50.

the world that have played by the rules, that have waited,

:06:51.:06:59.

sometimes for years, to get in, and they were just ready to get

:07:00.:07:02.

on a plane either the next day or a week later, and they've

:07:03.:07:05.

been denied access. Then you have people with

:07:06.:07:07.

work visas, students on visas. You have people frozen in travel

:07:08.:07:14.

that can't go for a visit The second piece of this

:07:15.:07:18.

is a security one, and I think that was best articulated

:07:19.:07:25.

by Republican Senators McCain and Graham, who said this

:07:26.:07:27.

is a self-inflicted wound when it comes to fighting terrorism

:07:28.:07:29.

and trying to work positively This does not bode well for us

:07:30.:07:32.

in terms of trying to reach out to moderate elements, when we

:07:33.:07:38.

basically shut down our doors, and that is what, I think,

:07:39.:07:41.

is the result of this, and it's certainly how it's been

:07:42.:07:44.

perceived around the world. But as you know, Senator,

:07:45.:07:50.

the majority of Americans, two opinion polls in January

:07:51.:07:53.

point this out, do seem to like the idea

:07:54.:07:56.

of tightening America's borders. You come from a state, Minnesota,

:07:57.:07:58.

that has a lot of Muslim immigrants, I'm sure people there

:07:59.:08:03.

have concerns too, and even since last Friday

:08:04.:08:07.

we repeatedly hear from Trump voters that they like what

:08:08.:08:11.

the President is doing. I think first of all,

:08:12.:08:14.

in my state we are very proud of our Somali population,

:08:15.:08:17.

100,000 strong. We have the second biggest Hmong

:08:18.:08:21.

population, and depending

:08:22.:08:23.

on how you ask these questions, if you couch them as security,

:08:24.:08:25.

people do get concerned. But when you couch them are saying,

:08:26.:08:28.

this is someone who is working in the hospital, they've worked

:08:29.:08:31.

there for ten years, should they be allowed to go home

:08:32.:08:33.

and visit their mom, you're going to get

:08:34.:08:36.

a lot different answer. And I think part of this

:08:37.:08:39.

is that the effect of this is brand-new people are starting

:08:40.:08:44.

to see what it means, and I think there is universal

:08:45.:08:47.

agreement from a number of Republican Senators that,

:08:48.:08:49.

as Rob Portman said, And if anything, no matter if you're

:08:50.:08:51.

a Trump voter or a Clinton voter, and we're not going to relegislate

:08:52.:08:59.

that, one must agree that this wasn't done right and that governing

:09:00.:09:02.

by tweet and a quick resolution where you don't consult with law

:09:03.:09:05.

enforcement result in havoc, OK, Senator, while I have you here,

:09:06.:09:07.

let me ask you about Sally Yates, the deputy Attorney General

:09:08.:09:16.

who was fired last night. The White House has the law

:09:17.:09:18.

on its side on this one, doesn't it? They were in their right

:09:19.:09:23.

to have the executive order, and they are in their rights to fire

:09:24.:09:29.

Sally Yates for what she did. but let's step back

:09:30.:09:33.

and talk about if it is right. First of all,

:09:34.:09:37.

if they had consulted with her, with her vast experience,

:09:38.:09:40.

30 years as a prosecutor, maybe this order would have

:09:41.:09:42.

been different. Maybe it wouldn't have been delayed,

:09:43.:09:44.

maybe they could have done some of these technology changes they may

:09:45.:09:46.

want to do without hurting people Secondly, the way he did it,

:09:47.:09:49.

to vilify the woman, Sally Yates, who literally has been a prosecutor

:09:50.:09:56.

for Republican, Democratic Presidents, she prosecuted

:09:57.:09:59.

the Olympic Park bomber case. I worked with her

:10:00.:10:02.

on human trafficking. She has been very popular

:10:03.:10:13.

in all the jobs that she has held. She is not some kind

:10:14.:10:18.

of liberal activist, she's a career prosecutor,

:10:19.:10:20.

and then to say that she betrayed the Department of Justice,

:10:21.:10:22.

betrayed, in effect, her country, when she was dismissed, I think

:10:23.:10:26.

that just went a step too far that we've seen coming out

:10:27.:10:29.

of the White House. OK, let me ask you about

:10:30.:10:33.

the Supreme Court pick, finally, As a Democrat, in the Senate,

:10:34.:10:35.

who is on the judiciary committee, are you going to oppose

:10:36.:10:40.

whoever President Trump nominates? Well, this is a solemn

:10:41.:10:44.

responsibility for someone on the judiciary committee,

:10:45.:10:46.

and we will have a hearing, obviously scheduled

:10:47.:10:50.

by the Republicans. We will have a hearing,

:10:51.:10:54.

and that will be our opportunity that influence Americans

:10:55.:10:56.

in their everyday lives. And so one of the most important

:10:57.:11:06.

things to remember here is while all these nominations,

:11:07.:11:08.

whether it is the Secretary of State or the Attorney General,

:11:09.:11:11.

are on a 51-vote majority margin, the Supreme Court, by the US Senate

:11:12.:11:14.

rules, is a 60-vote margin. So that means that you need

:11:15.:11:16.

Democratic and Republican votes, and I think that is very important

:11:17.:11:19.

for your viewers to understand - And it better be someone

:11:20.:11:23.

in the mainstream to have Democrats

:11:24.:11:29.

even consider voting for them, but I think right now people

:11:30.:11:31.

are waiting to see who it is. I'm a former prosecutor -

:11:32.:11:34.

you look at the evidence, waiting to see who it is,

:11:35.:11:37.

having the hearing and making decisions.

:11:38.:11:40.

Senator Amy Klobuchar, thank you. We will talk about that nomination

:11:41.:11:51.

in a second. Mr Trump's new immigration

:11:52.:11:54.

policy may be setting off protests at home and abroad,

:11:55.:11:56.

but it is worth remembering that a large portion of the electorate

:11:57.:11:59.

is behind the president. And of course the man sent out every

:12:00.:12:01.

day to defend the President's policy is White House Press Secretary

:12:02.:12:05.

Sean Spicer. He has been speaking in the last few

:12:06.:12:06.

minutes and was questioned about how much dissent

:12:07.:12:09.

the President would tolerate The President was very clear

:12:10.:12:11.

during the campaign, whether it was economic security

:12:12.:12:16.

or national security, but he has an agenda

:12:17.:12:20.

that he articulated very, very clearly

:12:21.:12:22.

to the American people. And that...

:12:23.:12:23.

Hold on, thank you. And that it is his job to lay

:12:24.:12:25.

that vision out and the people that he appoints and nominates

:12:26.:12:29.

and announces as staff members or cabinet level

:12:30.:12:31.

members or agency heads, and if they don't like it,

:12:32.:12:33.

then they shouldn't take the job. But it is the President's agenda

:12:34.:12:37.

that we are fulfilling here. Sean Spicer speaking a few moments

:12:38.:12:47.

ago. Let's talk to Councilman

:12:48.:12:48.

Joe Borelli, who served as co-chair

:12:49.:12:50.

of Mr Trump's campaign in New York. Let me ask you about this idea of

:12:51.:13:00.

dissent, do you agree with Sean Spicer that if civil servants, for

:13:01.:13:03.

example in the State Department, don't agree with this immigration

:13:04.:13:08.

ban, then they should simply leave the State Department? Well, let's be

:13:09.:13:14.

clear about the acting AJ's position, it is not a protected

:13:15.:13:19.

position... I wasn't asking about the Attorney General, I was asking

:13:20.:13:23.

about civil servants in the State Department. Well, look, they should

:13:24.:13:27.

work under the direction of their bosses. The only way we can

:13:28.:13:31.

effectively measure a president and vote for them based on actions is

:13:32.:13:34.

whether their agenda is able to be carried out. If we allow dissension

:13:35.:13:39.

in the ranks of executive agencies, how can we effectively judge whether

:13:40.:13:43.

the President's agenda was good or bad and vote accordingly in the

:13:44.:13:49.

future? Let me ask you about the immigration ban, what Paul Ryan said

:13:50.:13:52.

about it this morning, whether you agree with it or not, whether you

:13:53.:13:56.

think it will make America safer or not, do you agree with Paul Ryan

:13:57.:14:01.

that it was rolled out in a way that was regrettable and at times

:14:02.:14:07.

chaotic? Well, yeah, and I think you pointed it out earlier, anything

:14:08.:14:09.

that has to be explained for a number of days after it has been

:14:10.:14:13.

rolled out, certainly, you could find probably half a dozen faults.

:14:14.:14:17.

It doesn't take away from the ultimate policy, but when you have

:14:18.:14:21.

this much confusion regarding this implementation, and some of it

:14:22.:14:26.

actually leads to the protests and some of the anger amongst the

:14:27.:14:29.

population, I think it is safe to say that the roll-out was done

:14:30.:14:34.

poorly. I am sure you are aware of the protests outside the country,

:14:35.:14:37.

1.7 million people in Britain have signed a petition objecting to the

:14:38.:14:43.

invitation that has been extended to the President, this state visit, and

:14:44.:14:46.

there is a debate slated for next week in the parliament - are you at

:14:47.:14:52.

all concerned about some of the protest you have seen among allies

:14:53.:14:58.

like the UK? I'm not terribly, and I think the meeting between Prime

:14:59.:15:01.

Minister May and Donald Trump last week went fairly well. I hope that

:15:02.:15:05.

the British public does not sort of idea or bends to the will of the

:15:06.:15:09.

people who signed that petition. I think it is in both country's best

:15:10.:15:16.

interests going forward. We are both in a transformative stage, facing

:15:17.:15:18.

fundamental changes, and I think we can do it better together. So I

:15:19.:15:22.

don't see why the British public would be so outraged, but we

:15:23.:15:27.

shouldn't be surprised - this was a debate that was happening in

:15:28.:15:29.

Parliament when Mr Trump was a candidate. Maybe they are outraged

:15:30.:15:33.

because the Prime Minister has made clear she does not support the AG,

:15:34.:15:37.

Home Secretary Amber Rudd was talking about it earlier today.

:15:38.:15:39.

Isil and Daesh will use any opportunity they can to make

:15:40.:15:42.

difficulties to make the environment they want to radicalise people,

:15:43.:15:44.

to bring them over to their side, so it is a propaganda opportunity

:15:45.:15:47.

A propaganda opportunity for so-called Islamic State, an own

:15:48.:16:00.

goal. There is a propaganda opportunity with drone strikes, a

:16:01.:16:03.

propaganda opportunity with anything. To say that if Donald

:16:04.:16:06.

Trump of the American government didn't go through with this ban,

:16:07.:16:12.

somehow Isis would pack up and take up fishing or something is

:16:13.:16:14.

preposterous. This is not a problem that is going to go away, and it is

:16:15.:16:20.

not going to go away by bending to the desires or appease the people

:16:21.:16:23.

that wheel to be fighting against. So I certainly disagree with the

:16:24.:16:29.

Home Secretary. Good to get your thoughts, stay with us, we want to

:16:30.:16:32.

get your thoughts on some other things in the programme.

:16:33.:16:35.

Katty, one of the more important decisions Donald Trump will make

:16:36.:16:38.

in his first 100 days will be his pick for

:16:39.:16:40.

The ninth chair has been empty for a year since the death

:16:41.:16:44.

of the conservative Justice Antonin Scalia.

:16:45.:16:45.

So this is the current line-up in the court.

:16:46.:16:48.

If we were to divide them on the issue of Roe v Wade,

:16:49.:16:55.

five are pro choice, three are against.

:16:56.:16:57.

So whoever Trump picks might not make an immediate difference

:16:58.:16:59.

But if we put the oldest judges on the top row,

:17:00.:17:03.

three of them are around 80 years old.

:17:04.:17:05.

who was one of President Clinton's picks, is 83.

:17:06.:17:10.

So it's not beyond possibility, Katty, that at some point

:17:11.:17:13.

in the next four years Mr Trump will get another pick,

:17:14.:17:16.

and that could tip the balance decisively.

:17:17.:17:21.

Well, the issue of abortion is certainly important

:17:22.:17:24.

to the Vice President, Mike Pence, a practising Christian

:17:25.:17:26.

with conservative values and a key influence over the social policy

:17:27.:17:29.

And the Supreme Court Justices are possibly the nine most powerful

:17:30.:17:42.

people in this country, and they are there for life. President Trump will

:17:43.:17:47.

leave neither four years or aide years' time, and all of these

:17:48.:17:51.

executive orders could potentially be overturned by the next president.

:17:52.:17:55.

These justices are there for life, and as you pointed out, one has been

:17:56.:18:01.

a there for 30 years. They will have a huge impact on American social and

:18:02.:18:05.

political life for decades to come. Antonin Scalia was a Reagan pick, so

:18:06.:18:14.

it shows you how long they have been on the bench. Mike Pence is

:18:15.:18:23.

certainly a key influence on this administration.

:18:24.:18:24.

Our correspondent Jeremy Cooke went to his home state of Indiana,

:18:25.:18:27.

to speak to his critics - and supporters - to find out more.

:18:28.:18:30.

It's morning in middle America, and the pro-life lobby

:18:31.:18:32.

Pray for the closing of this abortion clinic

:18:33.:18:37.

Every woman arriving at this abortion clinic is approached

:18:38.:18:44.

Did you say you came for birth control? No.

:18:45.:18:48.

Abortion is still illegal under US federal law,

:18:49.:18:51.

Mike Pence was committed to restricting access.

:18:52.:18:56.

I think the reason that you see Donald Trump in power

:18:57.:18:59.

with Mike Pence is because of the pro-life movement.

:19:00.:19:05.

For believers like Jodie Smith, abortion is not a key issue -

:19:06.:19:08.

Mike Pence, you think, will be steadfast?

:19:09.:19:11.

He will be steadfast, we know he will.

:19:12.:19:13.

He is very committed to life and always has been.

:19:14.:19:20.

This is not anything new for Mike Pence.

:19:21.:19:23.

It was victory in the communities of heartland America

:19:24.:19:27.

which helped propel Donald Trump into the White House.

:19:28.:19:31.

Famously, he had never held elected office,

:19:32.:19:36.

but Mike Pence had, and that may mean that the new Vice President

:19:37.:19:39.

has rare power and influence in the game of national politics.

:19:40.:19:44.

For many here, Mike Pence is a hometown hero,

:19:45.:19:46.

a key player in the state's political arena.

:19:47.:19:49.

Now, though, he's taken the Indiana playbook

:19:50.:19:52.

Standing now at President Trump's right hand, Mike Pence has always

:19:53.:19:59.

taken strongly conservative positions on issues

:20:00.:20:03.

including LGBT rights and sex education.

:20:04.:20:08.

Faith, he says, is central to his life and to his politics.

:20:09.:20:14.

For me, the sanctity of life proceeds out of the belief

:20:15.:20:17.

where God says, "Before you were formed in the womb,

:20:18.:20:20.

I knew you," and so from my first time in public life,

:20:21.:20:23.

I've sought to stand with great compassion for the sanctity of life.

:20:24.:20:29.

I'm afraid we're going to get rained on today...

:20:30.:20:31.

Before she had them, she had an abortion.

:20:32.:20:40.

There were so many things wrong with her that there was

:20:41.:20:43.

no waiting to see if she would survive or get better,

:20:44.:20:46.

there was only waiting for her to die.

:20:47.:20:47.

Victoria insists it was right to terminate a non-viable pregnancy

:20:48.:20:51.

and warns women across America to beware of Mike Pence.

:20:52.:20:56.

While he himself may seem mild-mannered and calm

:20:57.:21:01.

and not like a threat, what he symbolises for activists

:21:02.:21:05.

who would like to limit our rights is that now is the time.

:21:06.:21:12.

In a funeral home on the edge of town, hundreds of women gathered -

:21:13.:21:16.

How many of you believe that it is important that women

:21:17.:21:22.

in this country have access to safe and legal abortion?

:21:23.:21:27.

Here, the raised voices are the other women of the Midwest.

:21:28.:21:34.

The only way we're going to go forward is if we are involved.

:21:35.:21:39.

This is the other side of the mass protest marches.

:21:40.:21:43.

means the nature of American government is changing.

:21:44.:21:49.

Here, it feels like the nature of American opposition

:21:50.:21:51.

who served as co-chair of Mr Trump's campaign in New York.

:21:52.:22:06.

There are several very Christian conservatives in this

:22:07.:22:10.

administration, as well as Mike Pence, but 70% of Americans do not

:22:11.:22:15.

want Roe v Wade to be overturned. Whoever is nominated to the Supreme

:22:16.:22:19.

Court, should we be taking that off the table? Well, I don't think Roe v

:22:20.:22:25.

Wade is a decision that can be overturned easily, nor do I think it

:22:26.:22:28.

is President Trump's direct intention to directly overturned

:22:29.:22:35.

that decision. Washington has always been... -- abortion been a

:22:36.:22:39.

controversial issue in this country, and the question is going to be

:22:40.:22:42.

whether the taxpayers, whether the government should be funding

:22:43.:22:45.

abortions, and that seems to be what Donald Trump has focused on with his

:22:46.:22:49.

executive order, reinstating the Mexico City policy which bans

:22:50.:22:54.

foreign non-governmental organisations from receiving funds

:22:55.:22:57.

to perform abortions. That is the future of the debate in the country,

:22:58.:23:01.

I think Donald Trump will appoint someone tonight he was pro-life. Joe

:23:02.:23:06.

Borelli in New York, thanks very much. We will bring you news on that

:23:07.:23:08.

appointment tomorrow. First, it was Silicon Valley,

:23:09.:23:10.

then Ford, then Goldman Sachs, now 21st Century Fox is criticising

:23:11.:23:12.

Mr Trump's travel ban. An internal memo from

:23:13.:23:15.

Rupert Murdoch's sons, the company chiefs James

:23:16.:23:16.

and Lachlan, told employees, "We deeply value diversity

:23:17.:23:20.

and believe immigration is an essential part

:23:21.:23:22.

of America's strength." because Rupert Murdoch

:23:23.:23:26.

has close ties to Mr Trump. Murdoch is also chairman

:23:27.:23:30.

of the conservative-leaning Fox News, whose anchor Bill O'Reilly

:23:31.:23:33.

had this to say last night. We don't want to tarnish the message

:23:34.:23:38.

the Statue of Liberty sends. Also, the administration must be

:23:39.:23:42.

willing to grant exceptions and, above all, should help refugees

:23:43.:23:47.

survive in the terror zones abroad, Protecting Americans is

:23:48.:23:50.

obviously priority number one, demands we help suffering,

:23:51.:23:55.

helpless people if we can. On Capitol Hill,

:23:56.:24:04.

the Senate committee has approved Betsy Devos

:24:05.:24:05.

as Education Secretary, and her nomination will now go

:24:06.:24:07.

before the full Senate. But there were empty chairs

:24:08.:24:10.

at other votes today as Democrats blocked

:24:11.:24:16.

the nomination of delaying their confirmation

:24:17.:24:18.

even further. Democrats are demanding more

:24:19.:24:20.

information about Tom Price, and Steve Mnuchin,

:24:21.:24:22.

Mr Trump's Treasury nominee. There won't be a vote on Jeff

:24:23.:24:37.

Sessions until tomorrow now. The head of the UN and programmer saying

:24:38.:24:41.

as many 20,000 people could have been resettled in the US during the

:24:42.:24:47.

travel ban. He added that, in this week alone, 800 refugees were set to

:24:48.:24:50.

make America their home. He says they now face an uncertain future

:24:51.:24:56.

because of the executive order that postpones the refugee programme for

:24:57.:25:01.

120 days. And I was telling you about the petition, more than 1.7

:25:02.:25:04.

million people have signed it, calling for the cancellation of Mr

:25:05.:25:08.

Trump's state visit to Britain. But there is also a counter petition,

:25:09.:25:12.

over 100,000 people have signed that document, not as many, and the

:25:13.:25:18.

subject is due to be debated in the UK Parliament on Monday the 20th of

:25:19.:25:23.

February. I expect that will be a very feisty debate. You think?!

:25:24.:25:30.

You're watching One Hundred Days from BBC News.

:25:31.:25:33.

Still to come for viewers on the BBC News Channel and BBC World News,

:25:34.:25:37.

with Donald Trump's election energising far-right parties

:25:38.:25:39.

gauging the strength of support for the far-right AfD party.

:25:40.:25:44.

And as British MPs debate the Brexit Bill,

:25:45.:25:46.

the Government warns against frustrating the will of the people.

:25:47.:25:49.

That's still to come on 100 Days from BBC News.

:25:50.:26:08.

Hello, good evening. All our weather is going to be coming in from the

:26:09.:26:14.

West for the start of February, we can see it all queueing up out in

:26:15.:26:19.

the Atlantic, today's cloud still bringing rain and drizzle. This

:26:20.:26:23.

cloud arriving in the south-west on Wednesday, or significant cloud

:26:24.:26:26.

arriving on Thursday, and this cloud that at the moment is towards New

:26:27.:26:29.

York may bring stormy conditions by the end of the week. If you are

:26:30.:26:34.

wondering what the sunshine looks like, we eventually got some in

:26:35.:26:38.

Northern Ireland, but for many parts of the UK, weather to forget, a lot

:26:39.:26:42.

of low cloud, rain and drizzle, turning wetter over the past few

:26:43.:26:48.

hours across England and Wales. That rain will creep eastwards, lifting

:26:49.:26:51.

temperatures in eastern England, becoming drier later out towards the

:26:52.:26:56.

West, a few breaks in the cloud across north-west Scotland and

:26:57.:26:59.

Northern Ireland, so it touched surely here, otherwise not a

:27:00.:27:02.

particularly cold night, but not pleasant all in all. The land down

:27:03.:27:08.

for most of us on Wednesday to start, rain and wrestle mainly

:27:09.:27:14.

across England. -- dull and damp for most of us one Wednesday to start,

:27:15.:27:18.

rain and drizzle mainly across England. A milder day than the last

:27:19.:27:25.

few, but eastern England and Scotland. As we head into Thursday,

:27:26.:27:29.

this is the first big area of low pressure that is getting close to

:27:30.:27:33.

our shores, the centre tracking to the west of Ireland, the biggest

:27:34.:27:37.

impacts are likely to be felt in island, but in the UK gales, may be

:27:38.:27:41.

severe around Western and southern coastal areas, some rain from time

:27:42.:27:46.

to time, not much left by the afternoon, but a mild and windy day.

:27:47.:27:50.

That wet and windy weather moves away, and this is the next one, the

:27:51.:27:54.

headache towards the end of the week. Low pressure approaching our

:27:55.:27:58.

shores, but what is going to happen to it? Is it going to develop? Some

:27:59.:28:05.

computer models push it to the south of us, less impact, that scenario is

:28:06.:28:10.

less likely. The more likely scenario is that the low pressure

:28:11.:28:14.

will deepen, will develop, turn towards the UK, and that will leave

:28:15.:28:19.

us with more impact. Some wet weather, but also very windy,

:28:20.:28:23.

particularly towards the south-west of the UK, gusts of up to 80 mph,

:28:24.:28:27.

wet and windy weather moving northwards.

:28:28.:30:11.

Welcome back to 100 Days with Katty Kay in Washington

:30:12.:30:14.

National security officials rally to the defence of President Trump's

:30:15.:30:20.

controversial immigration order, the new Secretary

:30:21.:30:21.

of Homeland Security denying that it's a "ban on Muslims".

:30:22.:30:31.

Small business leaders speak out and a group of technology companies are

:30:32.:30:36.

supporting a challenge to Trump's travel ban. I will have more...

:30:37.:30:49.

The move to the political ride goes beyond the borders of the US. Donald

:30:50.:30:56.

Trump's election has in fact emboldened your's far right parties

:30:57.:30:59.

ahead of elections this year in France and the Netherlands. --

:31:00.:31:05.

political right. In Germany Alternative fur Deutschland is

:31:06.:31:09.

putting its candidate up against Angela Merkel.

:31:10.:31:12.

Our correspondent has been to the Northern region of Germany to find

:31:13.:31:16.

out who is voting for Alternative fur Deutschland and why.

:31:17.:31:22.

Europe's right promises a patriotic spring.

:31:23.:31:27.

In communities like this they are warming to the idea.

:31:28.:31:35.

It can be hard to make a living in Germany's north

:31:36.:31:38.

coast and it feels a long way from Berlin.

:31:39.:31:40.

They've little trust here in Angela Merkel.

:31:41.:31:42.

After all, they say, she has little time for them.

:31:43.:31:44.

TRANSLATION: They just look after the big cities.

:31:45.:31:46.

Good news for Germany's right-wing party Alternative

:31:47.:31:58.

Polls suggest one in every ten voters supports AFD.

:31:59.:32:04.

In this region it's even more popular.

:32:05.:32:07.

TRANSLATION: The other parties avoid the real problems.

:32:08.:32:14.

Merkel just sticks to her views even though

:32:15.:32:16.

If she hadn't brought those people into this country, the victims of

:32:17.:32:26.

the Berlin Christmas market would still be alive. And AFD has

:32:27.:32:31.

ambition. This form and radio presenter is standing directly

:32:32.:32:34.

against Angela Merkel in her own constituency. He is unlikely to take

:32:35.:32:37.

her seat but it isn't impossible. TRANSLATION: We have a big problem

:32:38.:32:43.

with radical Islam. We need to talk about it. It has been taboo in

:32:44.:32:49.

Germany. The AFD have broken that taboo. Thank god people now talk

:32:50.:32:54.

about their fears. Just look at who is carrying out terror attacks in

:32:55.:32:59.

Europe, they are all Islamists. 2017 may yet be the year Europe's

:33:00.:33:03.

political landscape shifts beyond recognition. There are elections in

:33:04.:33:09.

France and the Netherlands, too. The real election battles will be fought

:33:10.:33:13.

in communities like this where people feel forgotten by their

:33:14.:33:16.

national governments, left behind by the political establishment. If

:33:17.:33:21.

Europe's leaders really want to stop the rise of the right they must meet

:33:22.:33:26.

this challenge, reconnect with those voters, and we gained their trust. A

:33:27.:33:32.

recent display of right-wing solidarity in the German -- in this

:33:33.:33:39.

German city. AFD shares views and a platform of the French presidential

:33:40.:33:42.

candidate Marine Le Pen and the far right Dutch politician. -- regain

:33:43.:33:51.

their trust. They are emboldened by Brexit and Donald Trump's victory.

:33:52.:33:57.

AFD's bid for election glory already divides this country.

:33:58.:34:02.

So interesting. Left behind, forgotten, it is exactly what we

:34:03.:34:10.

heard here during the course of the American presidential election

:34:11.:34:14.

campaign. We know how that turned out. How does this work in Europe?

:34:15.:34:20.

Does Donald Trump emboldened these far right parties, or does he bring

:34:21.:34:24.

out voters in the centre who say, we don't want to go the way America

:34:25.:34:29.

went? That will be an interesting question, particularly for the

:34:30.:34:37.

French, because they have politicians on the right. And the

:34:38.:34:43.

person running against Marine Le Pen is in all sorts of trouble. I want

:34:44.:34:51.

to bring up this picture, this meeting that Jenny was talking about

:34:52.:34:59.

in Koblenz. These are the populist parties of you. Four of these -- two

:35:00.:35:06.

of these will have elections this year. Marine Le Pen, we know all

:35:07.:35:10.

about. The Italian separatist party leader in the middle. The

:35:11.:35:15.

Netherlands will also have elections. And on the end is a

:35:16.:35:21.

politician from the Freedom Party in Austria. They nearly snatched the

:35:22.:35:25.

presidency just at the end of last year. We can see how popular these

:35:26.:35:30.

parties are. While Donald Tusk is talking today about the existential

:35:31.:35:34.

threat from America, China and Russia, it is within their mist. It

:35:35.:35:38.

is the rise of these populist parties which is the threat. And

:35:39.:35:42.

many are having arguments which are similar to the once Donald Trump has

:35:43.:35:47.

had about jobs, about immigration, about youth unemployment. -- ones.

:35:48.:35:52.

These arguments are the same in Europe and that is why they are

:35:53.:35:55.

proving so popular. One argument which is different and something

:35:56.:36:00.

that divides Trump and his party and those parties in Europe, and that is

:36:01.:36:04.

their belief in government and the state. Trump came to power largely

:36:05.:36:09.

on a rejection of government and the idea of state intervention. Many of

:36:10.:36:12.

those parties are not running on that. Marine Le Pen is not running

:36:13.:36:16.

against the French state or the intervention of French government.

:36:17.:36:22.

That idea, we are still Europeans, we still like government and we

:36:23.:36:27.

still like the state. That's find out what is happening in Europe and

:36:28.:36:28.

the Brexit negotiations. British politicians have begun

:36:29.:36:30.

debating their views on Brexit ahead of a crucial vote

:36:31.:36:32.

on the issue tomorrow. A Bill which would give

:36:33.:36:34.

the government the authority to trigger Article 50 -

:36:35.:36:36.

the formal notice to quite the EU. All eyes here on the size

:36:37.:36:39.

of the opposition to the bill. The Brexit Secretary David

:36:40.:36:42.

Davis says Parliament must honour the wishes of the people,

:36:43.:36:44.

who voted to leave We asked the people

:36:45.:36:46.

of the UK if they wanted to leave the European Union

:36:47.:36:51.

they decided they did. So, at the core of this bill lies

:36:52.:36:53.

a very simple question, The electorate voted

:36:54.:36:56.

for a government to give Parliament then voted

:36:57.:37:01.

to hold the referendum. And we are now honouring

:37:02.:37:04.

the result of that referendum. Shadow Brexit Secretary Keir Starmer

:37:05.:37:22.

made it clear that Labour's official position is to support the bill,

:37:23.:37:24.

even though he personally wished the referendum result

:37:25.:37:27.

had gone the other way. Had the outcome being to remain

:37:28.:37:31.

we would have expected A decision was made on the 23rd

:37:32.:37:33.

of June last year to leave the EU. Two thirds of Labour MPs represent

:37:34.:37:44.

constituencies that voted to leave. One third represent constituencies

:37:45.:37:51.

that voted to remain. This is obviously

:37:52.:37:53.

a difficult decision. I wish the result had

:37:54.:37:58.

gone the other way. But as democrats, our party has

:37:59.:38:00.

to accept the result. We have spoken about this before,

:38:01.:38:16.

America's populist revolution is moving at a dizzying speed. From

:38:17.:38:19.

this side of the Atlantic it looks like Britain is moving at a snail's

:38:20.:38:24.

pace with Brexit. Will that vote in parliament tomorrow finally speed up

:38:25.:38:29.

the process? David Davies says he isn't amending decision that has

:38:30.:38:32.

already been made. The people took the decision last June. The delay

:38:33.:38:35.

has been in the legal battles that finished just the other week. We

:38:36.:38:40.

reported on it last week. It was at the Supreme Court. They said

:38:41.:38:44.

Parliament had to be given a vote on triggering this formal process.

:38:45.:38:47.

That's begun today. They will probably tomorrow night a deal from

:38:48.:38:54.

the nationalist parties. So we will see this convoluted process which

:38:55.:38:57.

I'm sure is familiar with people who follow bills through Congress. What

:38:58.:39:02.

matters to people in the UK and outside the UK is the timetable.

:39:03.:39:06.

What I understand from my colleagues at Westminster tonight is that there

:39:07.:39:09.

will be three tight days of debate next week. Then it will proceed to

:39:10.:39:14.

the Lords. There will be Parliamentary ping-pong as they try

:39:15.:39:17.

to amend this bill. But they feel they can get it through Parliament

:39:18.:39:22.

by the 7th of March. That is important for Theresa May, because

:39:23.:39:25.

she wants to go to the European summit in Brussels on the 9th of

:39:26.:39:32.

March and the 10th of March, she wants to be able to say, this is it,

:39:33.:39:37.

this is the official start of Pat -- that Brexit process. That means they

:39:38.:39:42.

will then start to get the process going. And that will take a great

:39:43.:39:50.

deal of time. I will hold you to that.

:39:51.:39:51.

Businesses have had a lot to say about Trump's travel ban.

:39:52.:39:54.

Big tech companies including Microsoft, Amazon and Expedia have

:39:55.:39:56.

been some of the most vocal critics, and are now helping Washington state

:39:57.:39:59.

Michelle Fleury is on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange -

:40:00.:40:03.

how have markets reacted to this Michelle?

:40:04.:40:11.

When you consider silicon valley, it is really in their DNA, not just

:40:12.:40:18.

because these companies were founded by immigrants or where the

:40:19.:40:22.

descendants of immigrants, but also because it is one of their key

:40:23.:40:27.

resources today. Many of their workers, many of the brightest

:40:28.:40:31.

engineers, Best software developers, come from other parts of the world.

:40:32.:40:36.

They fear they will see a brain drain if Donald Trump expands from

:40:37.:40:40.

this immigration and starts targeting, for example, work visas,

:40:41.:40:44.

which they rely on. The other thing is it goes against their core

:40:45.:40:48.

values. If you think back to Google and its inception, one of the things

:40:49.:40:51.

they said from the beginning was we will do no evil. The founder of

:40:52.:40:58.

Google has been protesting at the airports over the weekend in San

:40:59.:41:02.

Francisco and on Google's campus there was huge protests. I think

:41:03.:41:06.

that is what you are starting to see CEOs from this particular industry

:41:07.:41:10.

being the most outspoken compared to the many other companies who have

:41:11.:41:15.

also taken a stand on this. Of course, it isn't just silicon

:41:16.:41:19.

valley. Ford has been there, Goldman Sachs have come out against this and

:41:20.:41:28.

so has GE. Many have celebrated the amazing stock market rally we've

:41:29.:41:33.

seen on Wall Street. But there were also concerns about the immigration

:41:34.:41:38.

ban and competency in Washington in the White House, and whether this

:41:39.:41:41.

rally might be coming to an end, what are you hearing? That's

:41:42.:41:46.

absolutely right. It was only a few days ago people were wearing the

:41:47.:41:51.

caps saying down 20,000 to mark a huge milestone in that index's

:41:52.:42:02.

history. -- DOW 20,000. It has fallen back in the last couple of

:42:03.:42:06.

days, essentially since the travel ban. Companies are re-evaluating the

:42:07.:42:11.

risk. They like a steady atmosphere. They don't like what is

:42:12.:42:15.

unpredictable. They are starting to say, hang on, we want a lower

:42:16.:42:19.

corporate tax rate, we like what we are hearing on less regulation, but

:42:20.:42:23.

there are also risks they are starting to price into the cost of

:42:24.:42:32.

business. There is the risk of a trade war, rising protectionism, and

:42:33.:42:35.

these are the things we are hearing more and more right here on the

:42:36.:42:37.

stock exchange. Thanks very much. That is One Hundred Days,

:42:38.:42:41.

Anthony Zurcher and Barbara Plett-Usher will be on Facebook live

:42:42.:42:43.

straight after the show. And we'll be here tomorrow,

:42:44.:42:47.

at the same time on BBC World News,

:42:48.:42:51.

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