23/03/2017 BBC World News America


23/03/2017

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Reporting from Washington, I am Tim Wilcox. Britain denies any

:00:11.:00:16.

intelligence failed failure as it is revealed the man behind the London

:00:17.:00:19.

terror attack was known to the police. Prime Minister Theresa May

:00:20.:00:24.

is defined. We're not afraid, and our resolve will never waver

:00:25.:00:26.

The victims are named. Policeman Keith Palmer died defending

:00:27.:00:36.

parliament. He was a married father of. American Kurt Cochrane was

:00:37.:00:44.

celebrating his wedding anniversary. In the last few minutes, we have

:00:45.:00:47.

heard a 75-year-old man has died of his injuries.

:00:48.:00:52.

Republicans are forced to delay the vote on their health care bill, a

:00:53.:00:56.

setback for Congressional leaders and the White House.

:00:57.:01:13.

Hello and welcome to our viewers on public television in America and

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around the globe. The man behind the Westminster terror attack, and who

:01:21.:01:23.

brought bloodshed to the heart of London, was British-born and known

:01:24.:01:27.

to police. He has been named as 52-year-old Khalid Masood. The

:01:28.:01:31.

so-called Islamic State group say they were behind the attack.

:01:32.:01:35.

Tonight, we have also heard that a 75-year-old man has become the

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fourth victim to have died of his injuries. Let's go straight to

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London now, to Westminster, and to my colleague Christian Fraser. Thank

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you very much. In the last half an hour, the court and around

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Parliament Square has been lifted, you will see behind me that traffic

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is now flowing freely and driving around the roundabout outside the

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Palace of Westminster, and in fact, our camera has got down to the gate.

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The forensic police have been there through the course of the evening,

:02:02.:02:06.

finishing up their investigation, but there you can see people milling

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around the gate. You may also be able to see why people had been

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talking about it as a potential weak spot around the Palace of

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Westminster. That gave through the day is where ministers drive -- that

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gate, and where ministers leave the Palace of Westminster. Often it is

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not closed, because it is so busy, and I think that will really be the

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focus of the security review that takes place in the weeks and months

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ahead. As Tim said, we have heard that while discordant was being

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lifted, that another victim has sadly died in Hospital, 75-year-old

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man who was receiving life-support. The decision was taken this evening

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at Saint Thomas' hospital that his life not be saved, and that

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life-support was withdrawn. We know a little bit more about the man who

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attacked the Parliament yesterday. He was 52-year-old Khalid Masood,

:03:01.:03:04.

born in Kent, who moved the Midlands some years ago. -- to the Midlands.

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He was on police radar for a time, but appears to have dropped off it.

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Our special correspondent Lucy Manning has taken a closer look at

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the mitigation, and sent us this report from Birmingham.

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With a car, and a knife, he brought terror to Parliament.

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He is Khalid Masood, a British-born attacker known

:03:36.:03:36.

to the police with a 20 year criminal record,

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The 52-year-old responsible for the murder of a policeman,

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a mother on her way to collect her children, and a tourist.

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Masood was born in Kent, and was most recently living

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He had a range of previous convictions including GBH,

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possession of offensive weapons and public order offences.

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His last conviction was in 2003 for the possession of a knife.

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He was also known by a number of aliases and he was known

:04:00.:04:02.

What I can confirm is that he was British-born and that some years ago

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In relation to concerns about violent extremism.

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He was a peripheral figure. The case is historic.

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He is not part of the current intelligence picture.

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There was no prior intelligence of his intent or of the plot.

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Just metres from where the Prime Minister spoke,

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on their knees, police slowly, meticulously searching for evidence,

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on the same ground where one of their own lay just yesterday.

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Determined to find out everything they can about the man who murdered

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PC Keith Palmer in the shadow of Big Ben, and ran over those just

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Not just routine police work - this time it's personal.

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Across the country overnight, police swung into action.

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A flat in the Winson Green area of Birmingham was raided.

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Neighbours said they thought Masood lived there recently.

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Also in Birmingham, in the Ladywood area,

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filmed by neighbours, heavily armed officers

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Locals said it was like a scene from a film.

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Like a war, yeah. Down the streets.

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It's something you see only in movies and I saw it

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behind my windows on the street. It was very frightening.

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It was like, what the hell is happening here?

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As well as the searches in Birmingham, police also raided

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homes and made arrests in the Forest Gate

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In Wales, Surrey and Sussex, a total of eight people have been

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It's now known the car he had turned into a weapon was a rental car

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he had hired in Birmingham at the Spring Hill branch

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There's been intense police activity here all day in Birmingham.

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With the attacker dead, the focus is on his friends and family.

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Whether they knew about his motivations, his intentions,

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whether he had any help with the attack on Parliament.

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It is still our belief that this attacker acted

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alone and was inspired by international terrorism.

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To be explicit, at this stage we have no specific information

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So-called Islamic State, without providing any evidence,

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claimed the attacker was, as they described him,

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The police are now trucking Masood's movements.

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The man who got into a car and drove terror into

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Hundreds of people came together to write in Trafalgar Square, not far

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from here, to light candles and pay tribute to victims, and indeed,

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people laying flowers here. This is quite a busy area for government

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offices, and people have been laying bouquets of flowers throughout the

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day. Uppermost in minds is that policeman, PC Keith Palmer, who was

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running towards that attacker when most people were running away. He

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was unarmed, only with a stab vest, which did not save him. He had given

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his life to serving the UK. Before the police, he was in the Royal

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Artillery. Mark Easton has looked back at his life and death.

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Honouring a fallen colleague. At 9:33am this morning, and minute's

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silence for PC Keith Palmer. 48 years old, a husband

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and a father, who went to work Boxing instructor and former soldier

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Tony Davies saw the knife attack as he left a function at the Houses

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of Parliament yesterday afternoon, and immediately ran

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to Keith Palmer's aid. He brandished two knives, I'd seen,

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attacking one of the policemen. That's the decision I took to then

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leap the fence and try and give Yes, but it was a split-second

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decision and people Tony Davies was once in the same

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army regiment as Lee Rigby, the Fusilier stabbed to death

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in a terrorist attack in 2013. He remembers watching

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the scenes unfolding that day. And thinks that is part

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of the reason why he ran I was the first person to approach

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Keith and I noticed the head wound and I'm shouting,

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"Medic, get an ambulance". The biggest wound

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was in his rib cage. I tried to stem the blood flow

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with my rain jacket. I checked his pulse,

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to make sure he was breathing. I said, "Come on, Keith,

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stay with us, son, stay with us". I'm sure the professionals

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who were there did all they could. Some are saying he should be given

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a medal for what he did. How do you feel about

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the man you tried to save? He was protecting and sort

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of being an adviser on one of our most historic assets of this

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great nation and he's expecting to do his normal daily shift and go

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home to have his tea A lot of people would regard

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what you did yesterday as quite No, please, I don't want

:10:03.:10:09.

anyone to feel that. One of the core values in the Army

:10:10.:10:13.

is selfless commitment. Maybe I showed a bit of that

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yesterday but just... It was frustrating more

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than anything, that Keith did not pull through.

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Sorry about that. Police Constable Keith Palmer

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symbolises the selfless public service and sacrifice,

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vital to a civilised society. He was unarmed, guarding

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the epicentre of our democracy and epitomising the delicate balance

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between our security That debate will go on in the house.

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The Northern Ireland Secretary was saying today that they police the

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defendant high-risk areas like the House of Commons should be armed at

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all times. Something we will be talking about in the weeks ahead.

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Let's talk about those victims, because 40 people were injured

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yesterday. 29 of them admitted to hospital, and seven of several of

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them are still in a critical condition. Sarah Campbell has been

:11:35.:11:35.

looking at the victims for us. A mother on the school run,

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mown down in broad daylight. Aysha Frade was 43 years

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old and leaves behind a husband Friends and neighbours have been

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paying tribute to her. She was just a lovely person

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with two lovely children. You leave your kids, go to school,

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and then to pick them up and then She worked at a college

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near Westminster Bridge and was on her way to pick

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up her children when Helpful, supportive, smiling,

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always willing to help out with whatever the challenges

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and demands that teaching staff Her mother was Spanish

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and today she was remembered Her family are understood to be

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travelling to Britain. In London, celebrating their 25th

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wedding anniversary, Melissa and Kurt Cochran from Utah

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in the United States. They were due to fly home today

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but instead Kurt was killed This afternoon President Trump

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described Kurt Cochran The people who were injured came

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from 11 different countries including the United States,

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China, France and Germany. They were taken from Westminster

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to hospitals across London, Undergoing treatment for a fractured

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leg is 19-year-old Travis Frain. He was with fellow students

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on a field trip to Parliament He was pictured as emergency crews

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stretchered him away from the scene. Waiting for news inside

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the locked down parliament She told me today that

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Travis is doing well. Lots of other messages from other

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students wanting to know how he is. Clearly, he is not well,

:13:31.:13:36.

but he is dealing with it and he is staying as cheerful

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as he can. Another school trip caught up

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in the chaos, three students from this school in Brittany

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were injured, two of them were reported to have

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suffered serious fractures. The French Foreign Minister

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travelled to London to visit them. But I wanted to stop

:13:53.:13:55.

to London first. And to say a message

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to the British people, Romanian officials say

:14:03.:14:06.

Andreea Cristea has undergone surgery to treat a blood clot

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on her brain. Her boyfriend sustained a broken

:14:13.:14:19.

foot and they had been Several people remain in hospital

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including two police officers This was an attack in London

:14:22.:14:25.

but the effects are being Just to confirm that since Sarah

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file that report, we have heard the sad news that a 75-year-old has not

:14:46.:14:49.

survived his injuries. The death toll going up to five, including the

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attacker, and the 75-year-old was on life support, but that life-support

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was withdrawn this evening. His family have been informed. Here at

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Westminster, the cord and has now been lifted as Big Ben strikes

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behind us. So from here, where the traffic is flowing freely again

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around Parliament Square, I will hand you back to Tim in the studio.

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Thank you and much, Kristian. Staying with those attacks, I have

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been talking to Clint Watts, a former FBI special agent on the

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joint terrorism task force, who is now at the Foreign Policy Research

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Institute. What lessons can all of us, all

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countries learn from yesterday's attack?

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I think the big lesson we can learn is that the tactic, which was using

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automobiles, cars, trucks, to create mass violence and chaos, is still

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very much in effect. It is clear that Islamic State supporters are

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just jihadist supporters in general, and have seen this as a tactic they

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can implement anywhere, at any time. The other thing is, there is no

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profile for these attackers. Khalid Masood was 52 years old, much out of

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the normal. It is much older than most inspired plotters. That is not

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something you would normally look for in a profile, but what is a

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commonality of most of these Islamic State cases and the inspired

:16:11.:16:15.

recruits is their criminal history and criminal past. They seem to be

:16:16.:16:18.

more attractive to the Islamic State than previously to Al-Qaeda, which

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would sort of fat and train and recruit people who have much less

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common background. He had criminal convictions, but

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none for terror. How do you track someone like that? There are

:16:30.:16:33.

thousands and thousands of people with previous convictions who may

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not necessarily be radicalised and do something like this.

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Sadly, there is no one solution for it. What we have done so far, and

:16:40.:16:44.

really the United Kingdom probably does better than anyone in the

:16:45.:16:48.

world, is focus on these terror networks, the communications and

:16:49.:16:52.

connections. The United Kingdom has a great system for doing that. They

:16:53.:16:56.

triage much better than any of the other European countries, and

:16:57.:16:59.

England is on a par with the United States. But it is almost impossible

:17:00.:17:03.

to detect someone that maybe has been on the fringes of

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radicalisation, and I would say is, at this point, we should probably

:17:11.:17:13.

look for some kind of psychological trigger that happened recently and

:17:14.:17:18.

cause him to take this path. How difficult is it to identify

:17:19.:17:23.

these sites, given the dark web now and the ability to monitor so much

:17:24.:17:24.

traffic? If you don't have a centre nexus, or

:17:25.:17:28.

some kind of connection with the radical ideology or the actual

:17:29.:17:32.

operatives connected to the group, it is like trying to pick a needle

:17:33.:17:35.

out of a haystack. People are on social media, on the internet, all

:17:36.:17:39.

the time for a host of different causes, which has some kind of

:17:40.:17:43.

violent ideological bent, and how would you be able to take one

:17:44.:17:46.

person's musings, or just having a tough day, and separate it from

:17:47.:17:50.

someone who is willing to rent a car and go and kill citizens? It is

:17:51.:17:54.

nearly impossible to do, but what we can look for reserves triggers.

:17:55.:18:00.

Rental car companies oftentimes can indicate this kind of path, and that

:18:01.:18:03.

is something we will have to include in our suspicions activity

:18:04.:18:07.

reporting. -- suspicious activity. Thank you very much for joining us.

:18:08.:18:12.

One of the victims was Kurt Cochrane from Utah, who was on Westminster

:18:13.:18:18.

Bridge with his wife Melissa. James Cook choices now from Salt Lake

:18:19.:18:21.

City. James, what have his family been saying there?

:18:22.:18:27.

Well, we are just outside the house of Kurt Cochrane, where obviously,

:18:28.:18:30.

this news has come as a terrible blow. Kurt and Melissa were in

:18:31.:18:35.

London, celebrating their 25th wedding anniversary, and visiting

:18:36.:18:39.

her parents, who were working as missionaries in the British capital

:18:40.:18:42.

for the Church of Jesus Christ of latter-day Saints. In particular,

:18:43.:18:48.

Kurt seems to have been a very well-known individual here. He was a

:18:49.:18:51.

well-known figure, particularly in the local music scene. He ran a

:18:52.:18:55.

music recording studio in his house and had another one in the city as

:18:56.:18:59.

well. I have talked to one friend and neighbour who knew him well, and

:19:00.:19:02.

said he was a very warm and gregarious man, and he told me how

:19:03.:19:08.

the community would rally around to help the family. Right now, as far

:19:09.:19:13.

as before this happened, we were great friends, and now, we're great

:19:14.:19:17.

friends, but this will be a tough time for us in the neighbourhood. I

:19:18.:19:24.

really feel bad, and I think of Melissa, and what she is going to

:19:25.:19:27.

have to face in the next while, and I'm sure that the community would

:19:28.:19:33.

gather round her and held her in every way they can. And we have a

:19:34.:19:40.

statement from Melissa's brother, who has issued a statement on behalf

:19:41.:19:43.

of the family. He says the family are heartbroken.

:19:44.:19:47.

They say they have lost at good man and a loving husband, and talking of

:19:48.:19:51.

Melissa's condition, they say only that she has serious injuries and is

:19:52.:19:55.

being cared for in hospital. The family have extended their thanks to

:19:56.:19:58.

emergency services and medical personnel in London caring for her,

:19:59.:20:02.

and they say that as for her husband, he will be greatly mist,

:20:03.:20:06.

and indeed, President Trump has paid tribute to Kurt Cochran, describing

:20:07.:20:11.

him as a great American. Thank you, James.

:20:12.:20:15.

You are watching BBC world News. Still to come, trying to drum up

:20:16.:20:24.

support for their health care plan. Republicans say they need a little

:20:25.:20:25.

more time to get the votes. Former President Clinton has paid

:20:26.:20:35.

tribute to Martin McGuinness' ability to compromise as he

:20:36.:20:38.

delivered a eulogy for the former IRA commander and Northern Ireland

:20:39.:20:41.

Deputy First Minister. Mr Begin is coffin was carried through the

:20:42.:20:45.

streets of Londonderry before the funeral. -- Mr McGuinness. He died

:20:46.:20:50.

on Tuesday after suffering from a rare heart condition. Our Ireland

:20:51.:20:51.

correspondent has this report. This is a place that makes

:20:52.:20:55.

a point of remembering. Through the large crowds,

:20:56.:20:59.

Martin McGuinness' body was carried, past the paintings that detailed

:21:00.:21:02.

the divisive history that he lived It was also a time of violence

:21:03.:21:04.

for which some will always hold him But the attendance of Presidents,

:21:05.:21:16.

Irish prime ministers, was testament to the years

:21:17.:21:21.

he spent building peace. And the applause for the Unionist

:21:22.:21:30.

leader Arlene Foster, a sign of how, despite all the many disagreements

:21:31.:21:35.

that still exist, Northern Ireland I in the course of years have had

:21:36.:21:37.

many conversations with Martin, and he knew only too well how many

:21:38.:21:51.

people struggled with his IRA past. Republicans we know were not

:21:52.:21:56.

blameless, and many people right across this community found it

:21:57.:22:05.

difficult to forgive, and That is true on all sides,

:22:06.:22:07.

and in the streets surrounding the church, people gathered

:22:08.:22:13.

to reflect not just on one life, On BBC or world News America and

:22:14.:22:43.

all. As a single and President Obama, the Affordable Care Act was

:22:44.:22:47.

all was going to be one of the first time it's on the site President

:22:48.:22:50.

Trump. But what about its replacement? It seems we may have to

:22:51.:22:53.

wait longer. Republicans have been forced to delay their vote this

:22:54.:22:57.

evening. Our correspondent is on Capitol Hill with the latest. How

:22:58.:23:00.

big a setback? It all depends whether the vote is a

:23:01.:23:04.

day or whether it is delayed by much more than that, and I can tell you,

:23:05.:23:09.

the atmosphere here is absolutely fevered. Meetings going on every

:23:10.:23:13.

corner of the capital, Steve Bannon, the White House chief strategist,

:23:14.:23:16.

has been spotted striding through the corridors here, and I'm told a

:23:17.:23:21.

very intense meeting was going on between speaker Paul Ryan and the

:23:22.:23:26.

Freedom caucus, a conservative group who are big holdouts on this bill.

:23:27.:23:30.

They don't like what they call Obama care light. They were offered a big

:23:31.:23:33.

concession by the White House, and insurers could drop what they call

:23:34.:23:37.

the essential conditions that this over half to provide, things like

:23:38.:23:41.

maternity services, mammograms, emergency services. So conservatives

:23:42.:23:44.

are offered that, and all those could be dropped to make premiums

:23:45.:23:47.

cheaper, but that still was not enough. Negotiations are going on.

:23:48.:23:53.

And he can't blame it on the Democrats, can he?

:23:54.:23:57.

Not this time. And there is a split, because you have conservatives on

:23:58.:23:59.

one side of it, and then very centrist Republicans who are coming

:24:00.:24:03.

under tremendous pressure from their constituents, who are worried about

:24:04.:24:08.

losing coverage from doctors and patients and hospitals'

:24:09.:24:09.

associations, and the more that the White House does to bring over this

:24:10.:24:14.

big group of conservatives, the more moderates are splitting off, and the

:24:15.:24:18.

more difficult it makes to get it through the US Senate.

:24:19.:24:22.

So all to play for right now. A long night ahead. Laura, thank you very

:24:23.:24:24.

much. That brings today's show to a close.

:24:25.:24:29.

You can find much more of the day's news on our website. To reach me and

:24:30.:24:34.

most of the BBC team here in Washington, go to Twitter.

:24:35.:24:41.

Plenty more, as I say, on the website and our Facebook page as

:24:42.:24:45.

well. Thank you very much for watching BBC World News America.

:24:46.:24:47.

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