28/11/2012 Daily Politics


28/11/2012

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Good morning, Foulkes. This is Daily Politics. And it is time,

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gentlemen please. Supermarkets might be banned from offering buy

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one, get one free deals on alcohol in their attempt to cut binge

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drinking. Will it work? Government says, yes, we will

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protect the green belt, but we need to build millions of new houses,

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and they have to go somewhere. We ask how they can do it. It is Prime

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Minister's Questions in just half- an-hour. What has Ed got it up his

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sleeve for the PM this time? And we meet the man who wants to cancel

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Christmas. Buying somebody a gift often obliges them to buy back you,

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and if they are skint, they can't afford it, that his pain, not joy.

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What a cheery chap! I am still expecting a present from you.

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already bought it! All that coming up in the next hour and a half of

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public service TV at its finest. Joining us today, the Minister for

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education and schools, Matthew Hancock. And the shadow Justice

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Secretary, Sadiq Khan. David Cameron will be handed Lord Justice

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Leveson's report into the standards of the press. Tomorrow he will

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stand before the House of Commons and tell them what he plans to do.

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It is a big moment for the Prime Minister, and you will not be able

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to please everyone, even on his own side. The papers are universally

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opposed to independent state regulation. The victims of phone

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hacking of press intrusion are adamantly against the industry

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being left alone to run its own affairs as it has so far. Many MPs

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have already made up their minds. The Labour front bench a say that

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pretty much nothing Lord Leveson says should be adopted, but they

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haven't seen it. This morning, a letter is going around signed by

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more than 80, mostly Tory, MPs, opposing any kind of statutory

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regulation. We believe the statutory regulation should be an

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absolute last resort. It would mean effectively state licensing of

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newspapers. We moved away from that in 1695. On the table are sensible

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proposals put forward by Lord Black to have a voluntary scheme whereby

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all newspapers would sign up to it, where it could pro actively

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intervene, levy fines, and its decision would be binding. That is

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a much better way to proceed than introducing laws. Conor Burns MP.

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We are joined by Lib Dem leader -- deputy leader Simon Hughes. Do you

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believe that self-regulation has failed? Yes. And would you be

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prepared to back state regulation, and new law? We have to be very

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clear that people don't misunderstand, this is not

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regulating the press so there is a body that tells the press what to

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do. This is a regulation like we do for financial services or for fair

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trade off for you, the broadcasters, which is allowing you to get on

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with your job but having a statutory system which makes sure

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that when there are complaints, there is a system in place.

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hacked off campaign say that doesn't go far enough, and it won't

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insure that the press carry out -- don't carry out the sort of

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malpractices that have happened in the past. What you say to that?

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Let's see what Lord Justice Leveson says. He has heard all the evidence,

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including from the Campaign for the victims, Milly Dowler's family and

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many others. They are clear that we cannot go on as we are. Things have

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to change. The press have had the chance to put things right and have

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failed. There is a poll in today's papers which show that that is

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reported -- supported by the overwhelming majority of the

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British people. So I think we have to wait to see exactly what Lord

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Justice Leveson says tomorrow, but I am clear that the sort of

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concerns that the victims, the Milly Dowler family for example,

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have are redressed, because in the past they have not been able to

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clear their name, to prevent abuse. We need to make sure there is a

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right to redress guaranteed in the future. Are you worried about

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reports that David Cameron and Nick Clegg could come out with different

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views in response to Lord Leveson? All three party leaders agreed that

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the Leveson Inquiry should be set up. There was consensus to do this

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and who should conducted. I hope that when all three party leaders

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have had a chance to read the report, there will be a consensus

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about what we do, and that we will be a will to support the level some

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recommendations. That is what I hope. But there are reports that

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Nick Clegg is preparing a separate speech, that he could go into the

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chamber after David Cameron's response to the proposals and say

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something quite different. Liberal Democrats are an

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independent party. This is not governed by the coalition agreement.

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We will form our own agreement, our own opinion when we see the report.

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We haven't heard yet where the Prime Minister is likely to land.

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Whereas the Prime Minister going to land, Matthew Hancock? I imagine he

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will read the report. Will he adopt the proposals? He only really fell

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short of saying that he would adopt it unless it was completely bonkers.

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Even if it included new laws and statutory regulation. He reads the

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report for the first time, we understand, straight after PMQs. He

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is allowed access from 12 o'clock, but I imagine he will be busy for

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the first half an hour. Say you are saying he is likely not to adopt

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the proposals? No, I am saying that he is likely to read it before he

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decides. He will have had time to look at it by early tomorrow

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afternoon. He has 24 hours. What you think you will do? I think he

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will make a judgment based on what he has seen. What can I say? What

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happens when you receive a report like that and you are the prime

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Minister is that you have to consider it very carefully, and you

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are given 24 hours in order to be able to think of your appropriate

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response. But it might be observed for some people. It cost �3.9

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million to set up, they have been 184 witnesses. It would be silly

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for him not to adopt any proposals put forward. It would be absurd for

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him to prejudge it. We have heard from the victims about what

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happened. There are already legal case is going on, because one lot

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of what happened is already illegal under existing law. It is not

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surprising that he wants to wait and have a look at what is in the

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report before setting out his position. It is not only

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understandable, 80 has also very sensible. Do agree with some of

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your senior Conservative colleagues warning that any new law to

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regulate the press would require returned state licensing of papers.

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I personally would need a lot of convincing that we need to have

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stayed licensing, and statutory regulation. But I want to see what

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the report says. The most egregious problems in the culture of the

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press are already being prosecuted, and there are already laws around

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what you can put in a newspaper. We will have to look at... But only if

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you're a person with money. It is ME if you have means that you can

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afford to take a newspaper to court. That is what would change if a new

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law was passed. Let's see what laws are proposed. It is true that

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access to lawyers is expensive. There are many ways to skin that

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cat. Labour have stated what you want to do. You would support a new

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system of regulation? We have not said we are going to give the

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Leveson Inquiry a blank cheque. But unless the report is bonkers, we

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would probably follow the recommendations. David Cameron has

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formed a view, which is am less Leverton is bonkers, he will follow

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the regular it -- and regulations. I have shared a platform with Simon

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many times when I have agreed with him. Three things - they could be

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an independent monitoring system for the press, it should be

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compulsory, so that editors can't walk out of the PCC and refused to

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play ball and there has got to be proper redress for victims of this

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sort of stuff. If you have and nine-year-old Gill, sister of the

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bereaved student who dies in a road accident, who was photographed

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crying, in breach of PCC guidelines. A photograph lifted of a deceased

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child from Facebook, published. It is not against the law, but it is

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against the PCC guidelines. An example where by statutory

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underpinning would help. Do you agree with that, Matthew?

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certainly agree that redressed needs to be stronger. There is

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enormous agreement over lots of things, but the question is how you

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make it happen under the consequences of how you do that. As

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Lord Justice Leveson has said, he is considering the evidence, he is

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an extremely smart man, and no doubt he will consider all of these

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questions. Matthew, you are a smart man as well. We have had many

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select committee reports, enquiries, investigations. What you believe?

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Are I believe I would like to look at the evidence before coming to a

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snap judgment. Define bonkers. What would be bonkers? The system has

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failed to regulate the banks. What makes you think it can regulate the

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newspapers? Statutory underpinning is very important... Statutory

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underpinning is regulation. What we are saying is that they need to be

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independent, compulsion and redress. Nobody is accusing our judges of

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being political hacks. Nobody is accusing solicitors... But there is

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no democratic accountability of judges. We lobbied for... Not we,

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you. Politicians. You lobbied. should wait and see what the judge

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says. Before we go, newspaper editors are worried that in the end,

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whatever his set-up, if it does have some sort of statutory backing,

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if it is in law that they will have some may looking over their

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shoulder on a daily basis, every time they write a story, it will

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have to be checked, is that the reality of it? There is a

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widespread campaign amongst the editors to try to have no change.

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And I understand where they're coming from. They, like everybody

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else, have to be subject to discussion by Parliament,

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Parliament deciding what to do. We asked Lord Justice Leveson to help

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us decide what to do. He's been Tia taking evidence and deciding what

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to say. You are saying it would happen? I think he is highly

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intelligent, a very robust report, I assume we will want to support

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all that he proposes. I assume that, and I hope that that commands

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general support across Parliament. Simon, then queue. The BBC can

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reveal six copies of letters and were delivered to Downing Street

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about an hour ago. He won't have time to read them, because Prime

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Minister's Questions are coming up. Blockers are already offering

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�1,000 for a copy! The Government are looking at

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putting a minimum price on alcohol. It is already something the

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Scottish government is trying to do, although it is the subject of a

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legal challenge and an EU competition law. Could it turn the

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tide on a culture of a responsible drinking? Jo Coburn has tottered

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over to her podium. If that's libellous!

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The Government is looking at banning buy one, get one free deals

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on alcohol, and introducing a minimum price per unit of 45p. This

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would mean that the price on the Public health experts wanted a

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minimum of 50p per unit. A Sheffield University study said

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this would see a dramatic fall in binge drinking, which they think

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would fall by more than 10%. And they said that moderate drinkers

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wouldn't be nearly so badly hit. People no harm themselves by

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drinking to excess would have to spend another �120 per year to keep

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up their habit. There are a million alcohol-related violent crimes, and

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1.2 million at alcohol-related hospital admissions last year. Some

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believe that a minimum Farkhod prize would cut hospital admissions

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by nearly 100,000 over a five-year period, and help prevent something

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like 3,000 early deaths. The Treasury could also suffer with a

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reduction in tax revenue. When Canada introduced a similar minimum

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price, they lost 8% in revenue. The Scottish government has already

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opted for the 50p minimum price. The Bill completed its stages in

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the Scottish Parliament, but is not yet on the statute books, as it is

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Could this prevent some fools drinking themselves half to death?

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Or is it a measure that will simply hit people who simply enjoy a

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couple of quiet drinks and don't want to pay a fortune for it? Miles

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Beale from the wind and trade spirit Association is with us, also

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Eric Appleby, from Alcohol Concern. The government says alcohol-related

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health problems and crime costs cost us �21 billion. Can we afford

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not to do this? There's only real one model that is the evidence for

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the government introducing a minimum unit price, and it's been

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pretty heavily discredited. It won't work in real life. It's the

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Sheffield University model. The report on Monday question the

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underlying assumptions pretty heavily. We don't think it will

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work. We also think it penalises most of us who are moderate

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drinkers. We think there are plenty of other ways of achieving the

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right result, which is to reduce consumption. We are making quite

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good progress. In Canada, they introduced it in 2010, it reduced

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alcohol consumption by 8%, including a 22 % fall in high-

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strength beers, which are thought to be a cause of the chaos in our

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town centres on a Friday and Saturday night. It's not really

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comparable. There was provision there and they had a monopoly

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provider. Not really the same background we have in the UK with a

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free market. It's not a good comparison. Eric Appleby, the real

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disposable income in this country is that it well below. People have

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really had to tighten their belts. Electricity prices are going

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through the roof, food prices are going through the roof, now you

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want to slap alcohol prices through the roof - why? They won't go

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through the roof. This is a targeted measure at particularly

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groups of young drinkers and the very heavy drinkers, vulnerable

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groups who are buying the cheap, strong those? The average drinker

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will hardly feel the effect of this. It is targeted at dealing with the

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problems and not the general population. It is a targeted

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measure. It's not at all. Minimum unit pricing would apply to

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everyone. If it came in at 50p, two thirds of the products you see on

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the supermarket shelf would be affected, prices would go up. Even

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at 45p it is over half. To give you an example, 50p minimum unit price

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would put up a bottle of vodka from around �9 to �13.13, a pretty hefty

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increase. What would you say to that? I don't know which

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supermarkets he is going around, but the only ones to get that level

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of impact would be the ones where they are piling high that she

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bloggers and the cheap white ciders. If you walk around the supermarket,

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you can see it's not going to impact on the vast majority of

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products. And the important thing is it's not going to impact at all

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and people going out for a drink in the local pub, it will have no

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impact on pub prices. Matthew Hancock, you won a Home Office

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minister in 2010 and said the government, quote, had no intention

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of introducing minimum unit pricing. What changed? March, 2011? The

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evidence is very strong. How do they find out where the costs are?

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The costs are in our A&E units and police stations every weekend. It's

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a consultation. It's a consultation on the price so that we can look at

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the debate that happens and see where the appropriate price level

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is. But this isn't a measure that will impact on those, wider than

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those who won in the most vulnerable circumstances. For

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instance, you joked about BBC One. Your taste in wine of far too

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expensive to be affected. You've not seen the average price of a

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bottle of Blue Nun! What is the price on average of wine sold in

:20:32.:20:37.

supermarkets? It is �5. Which means a lot of people are buying wine for

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less than �5. They will be affected by this measure. People who want to

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have some wine on a table at the weekend, they can't afford a lot,

:20:46.:20:50.

may be one of life's little luxuries. You are going to put the

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price of, food prices up 30 %, energy prices up 20 % and now

:20:55.:21:00.

you're going to put up the price on a bottle of wine - why? In terms of

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a targeted measure on the strong ciders, the strong lagers and on

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excessive consumption, then the impact... You've got to look at the

:21:12.:21:14.

big picture and the impact of the cost of this, not only to

:21:14.:21:20.

individuals but also to the state through the NHS. Why wasn't it in

:21:20.:21:23.

your manifesto? We have ideas all the time. We've known about this

:21:23.:21:28.

long before you wrote the manifesto. You look at the evidence and what

:21:28.:21:31.

is working. The new New the evidence before you came to power.

:21:31.:21:35.

The evidence is obvious in the streets of our cities every weekend.

:21:35.:21:42.

Do you not get out? I represent Newmarket. It's not a great place

:21:42.:21:50.

on a Friday night. This is... You've got to look at the evidence.

:21:50.:21:54.

You've got to keep looking at it. That's why we consult on the

:21:54.:21:58.

measure, not least because, as you say, there is a serious problem

:21:58.:22:03.

here and it needs to be addressed. The idea that you shouldn't look to

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Canada for ideas, I don't agree with it. The Prime Minister said,

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it seems to me that what we should do is what we suggested before the

:22:12.:22:15.

last Budget. Try to target the problem drinkers and problem drinks.

:22:15.:22:20.

This is a blanket rise. You didn't have it in your manifesto, the Home

:22:20.:22:24.

Office said two years ago that you weren't going to do it, you had no

:22:24.:22:28.

intention. The Prime Minister said you should target rather than a

:22:28.:22:32.

blanket. You are doing the opposite of all of that. And no, the Home

:22:32.:22:36.

Office didn't say we weren't going to do it. What bit of no intention

:22:36.:22:41.

of introducing minimum unit pricing dump I understand? They didn't say

:22:41.:22:44.

they wouldn't, they said they had no intention. We looked at the

:22:44.:22:49.

evidence. So the words are meaningless! No, they are an

:22:49.:22:53.

accurate description of the situation. You have no intention of

:22:53.:22:57.

increasing VAT to 25 %, is that meaningless because you could do

:22:57.:23:04.

it? It's a ridiculous argument. When I say we have no intention to

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do something, that means we have no intention to do something. When I

:23:07.:23:11.

say we absolutely won't do something, that means we absolutely

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will do something. No, you explained that. Any time a

:23:16.:23:19.

politician says, we have no intention, we know not to take a

:23:19.:23:23.

blind bit of notice. Labour opposed this measure in Scotland, which is

:23:23.:23:30.

a little bit ahead of the curve. Are you going to increase drinks in

:23:30.:23:35.

London, England? We agree there should be a minimum price on an

:23:35.:23:41.

alcohol unit. I welcome the conversion from Matthew. For very

:23:41.:23:47.

good reasons. The presentation talked about some of the challenges

:23:47.:23:53.

we face. I think a minimum unit... He's changed his mind and you have

:23:53.:23:58.

one policy for Scotland and one for England. No, we think it's a good

:23:58.:24:02.

idea. The you opposed it in Scotland. A You can change your

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mind. The Scottish Labour Party opposed it. We agree with what

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Theresa May has announced today with the consultation and the price.

:24:11.:24:15.

The minimum unit has already been decided by your government, last

:24:15.:24:24.

March. Today is about the 45p. Quickly, final thought. It just

:24:24.:24:27.

won't work in practice. I'm surprised that the Labour Party

:24:27.:24:31.

supports it when it's clearly going to hit those on the lowest incomes

:24:31.:24:35.

far hardest. The other thing worrying us is the idea you might

:24:35.:24:38.

BAM the 3 ft to offers, which is penalising people for being

:24:38.:24:43.

sensible shoppers. A final thought from you. It's not a blanket

:24:43.:24:47.

measure. It is targeted. The evidence is irrefutable, which is

:24:47.:24:53.

why doctors, nurses, police and local authorities want to see it.

:24:53.:24:59.

After that, you probably need some kind of fortifying beverage!

:24:59.:25:04.

Perhaps you are looking around for a wee dram of something. You know

:25:04.:25:11.

that here on the Daily Politics, we like to help and we will send you a

:25:11.:25:14.

Daily Politics mug that you can fill up are practically anything

:25:14.:25:19.

you like. Tea, coffee, hot chocolate or, as some do, half a

:25:19.:25:24.

bottle of Blue Nun. We will remind you had to end in a minute. Let's

:25:24.:25:34.
:25:34.:26:05.

see it you can remember when this I am not going to exploit for

:26:05.:26:15.
:26:15.:26:16.

political purposes my opponent's I fought and won 12 parliamentary

:26:17.:26:22.

elections. I tottered it up. 329,000 people voted for a Labour

:26:22.:26:32.
:26:32.:26:40.

# We'll always be together, however far it seems.

:26:40.:26:50.
:26:50.:27:01.

The # We will always be together, To be in with a chance of winning a

:27:01.:27:05.

Daily Politics mug, send your answer to our special quiz e-mail

:27:05.:27:15.
:27:15.:27:20.

What ABBA terms and conditions? will tell them later. I've got them

:27:20.:27:24.

just here somewhere. It's coming up to midday. Let's take a look at Big

:27:24.:27:29.

Ben. Prime Minister's questions, so what's in store for David Cameron

:27:29.:27:33.

today? Plenty of economic news this week which Ed Miliband could go one,

:27:33.:27:37.

the Leveson Inquiry coming up tomorrow and Nadine Dorries, she's

:27:37.:27:41.

back from the jungle, maybe she's planning an appearance. Let's not

:27:41.:27:43.

forget there are thousands of people clearing up from all the

:27:43.:27:46.

flooding, they might feel they deserve a mention because they're

:27:46.:27:53.

going through a terrible time. Before... The Work Programme we

:27:53.:27:57.

want to talk about, before we do, is there still a possibility that

:27:57.:28:01.

Mr Cameron will go up and give his opinion on the Leveson inquiry

:28:01.:28:05.

tomorrow? The mere threat of it will probably be enough to

:28:05.:28:10.

concentrate minds inside Number 10. It is unlikely but yes, Nick Clegg

:28:10.:28:14.

could say, I speak as a party leader, I speak as someone who has

:28:14.:28:17.

a different view from the Prime Minister, who has failed to reach

:28:17.:28:22.

agreement in government about what should happen. The Work Programme,

:28:22.:28:28.

this was the idea that you would get companies... It was ramped up a

:28:28.:28:32.

lot, you'd get companies to try and put people back to work. We seem to

:28:32.:28:35.

have spent millions of pounds and hardly anybody is in a job after

:28:35.:28:40.

six months. It's one of these pieces of news that the leader of

:28:40.:28:46.

the opposition is likely to seize on. The top of politics is talking

:28:46.:28:56.
:28:56.:28:57.

about almost nothing else but the Leveson Inquiry. Surprisingly, the

:28:57.:29:00.

truth is there is no point Ed Miliband asking about it now

:29:00.:29:04.

because the Prime Minister will brush him off. I think it's likely

:29:04.:29:09.

he does talk about economic news. One of the parts of bat bat will be

:29:09.:29:13.

irresistible for Labour is to say, look, for two years, like we've

:29:13.:29:16.

been warning about the failure of programmes for the long-term

:29:16.:29:26.
:29:26.:29:29.

unemployed, the figures show that They will say they need to finish

:29:29.:29:33.

the programme and so on and so forth. But Ed Miliband will be able

:29:33.:29:36.

to sing long time unemployment going up, this scheme does not work.

:29:36.:29:42.

Nadine Dorries, heavy lobbying, I'm being told. Not necessary by her

:29:42.:29:45.

but friends of hers to the Speaker, saying she has come out of the

:29:45.:29:50.

jungle especially to be here today. Give her a chance to ask a question.

:29:50.:29:55.

Will the Speaker fall for that, do you think? Do you think the speaker

:29:55.:30:01.

is ever worried about inviting coverage of himself? He is a self-

:30:01.:30:07.

effacing character, I don't think he will fall for that! Although the

:30:07.:30:11.

Leveson Inquiry is dominating the media classes, we've got the Autumn

:30:11.:30:14.

Statement next week as well. The leader of the opposition may want

:30:14.:30:19.

to set things up for that. Exactly. He knows as well as the report,

:30:19.:30:23.

some of the previews an interview shows will be looking ahead to the

:30:23.:30:29.

Autumn Statement. In a sense, he wants to frame the debate and say,

:30:29.:30:34.

actually, the debate is next week, he will claim it for Labour, it's

:30:34.:30:38.

about government failure, failure to deliver on its economic targets,

:30:38.:30:42.

failure to deliver its Work Programme. George Osborne and David

:30:42.:30:47.

Cameron will not agree with that. Has Labour welcomed the new

:30:47.:30:51.

Canadian central banker? What is interesting is Ed Balls had no

:30:51.:30:54.

notice he was going to be appointed but he instantly welcomed him

:30:54.:30:57.

warmly. He dropped in the statement that he knew him and obviously had

:30:57.:31:03.

known him as sitting Minister and adviser to Gordon Brown. He had a

:31:03.:31:11.

really widespread welcome. Let's go I am sure the House will wish to

:31:11.:31:17.

join may in expressing our sympathies for the victims of the

:31:17.:31:22.

flooding in recent days, and forgiving our praise to the police,

:31:22.:31:28.

the fire service, the ambulance service, good neighbours,

:31:28.:31:31.

volunteers, the Environment Agency, and all those who have done things

:31:31.:31:36.

to help those in distress. Mr Speaker, I have had meetings this

:31:36.:31:41.

morning with my colleagues and will do so later today. The whole House

:31:41.:31:44.

will of course endorse the words of the Prime Minister in paying

:31:44.:31:47.

tribute to our fantastic emergency services in responding to the

:31:47.:31:53.

terrible floods and those who have been victims of it. Mr Speaker,

:31:53.:32:00.

tomorrow sees the publication of the leather some report. Does my

:32:00.:32:10.
:32:10.:32:12.

right honourable friend agree with me that those should be victims --

:32:12.:32:15.

those who were victims were treated unfairly, and that the status needs

:32:15.:32:22.

updating? My honourable friend is exactly right. The status quo is

:32:22.:32:27.

unacceptable and needs to change. This Government set up the Leveson

:32:27.:32:31.

Inquiry because of unacceptable practices in parts of the media and

:32:31.:32:35.

because of a failed regulatory system. I look forward to reading

:32:35.:32:40.

the report carefully. I think we should try to work across party

:32:40.:32:43.

lines on this issue, and it is right to meet with other party

:32:43.:32:48.

leaders about this. What matters most, I believe, is we end up with

:32:48.:32:51.

an independent regulatory system that can deliver and in which the

:32:51.:32:58.

public will have confidence. Speaker, I associate myself

:32:58.:33:01.

entirely with the Prime Minister's remarks about the victims of

:33:02.:33:05.

flooding. All of my sympathies and the sympathies of this side of the

:33:05.:33:09.

House go to those victims, and our thanks go to the emergency services

:33:09.:33:14.

and Environment Agency for the fantastic job they do. I would also

:33:14.:33:17.

associate myself with his remarks about the levels and report which

:33:17.:33:23.

will be published tomorrow. -- the Leveson Inquiry report. This is a

:33:23.:33:28.

once in a generation opportunity for change, and I hope this House

:33:28.:33:34.

can make it happen. When the work programme was launched in June 2011,

:33:34.:33:38.

the Prime Minister described it as the biggest and boldest programme

:33:38.:33:44.

since the Great Depression. 18 months on, can he update the House

:33:44.:33:50.

on how it is going? I can update the House. Over 800,000 people have

:33:50.:33:57.

taken part in the work programme. Of those, over half came off

:33:57.:34:01.

benefits, over 200,000 people have got into work because of the work

:34:01.:34:06.

programme. But I think it is worth remembering that the work programme

:34:06.:34:10.

is dealing with the hardest to work cases there are in our country.

:34:10.:34:15.

These are people, adults who have been out of work for over a year

:34:15.:34:19.

and young people who have been out of work for over nine months. And

:34:19.:34:23.

on that basis, we need to make further progress, but it is the

:34:23.:34:28.

right programme. But Mr Speaker, the scheme is aspires to create

:34:28.:34:33.

sustained jobs for people, and in a whole year of the programme, out of

:34:33.:34:41.

every 100 people, just two got a job. That is a success rate of 2%.

:34:41.:34:46.

And the Government estimates... I don't know why the part-time

:34:46.:34:50.

Chancellor is chuntering. He was telling of the Work and Pensions

:34:51.:34:57.

Secretary in Cabinet yesterday for the failure of the work programme!

:34:57.:35:00.

And the Government estimates that without the work programme, the

:35:00.:35:03.

basis on which they did the tender, five out of every hundred would get

:35:03.:35:09.

a job. Isn't the their historic first to have designed a welfare-

:35:09.:35:12.

to-work programme way we are more likely to get a job if you are not

:35:12.:35:17.

on the programme? I have to say to the Leader of the Opposition, I

:35:17.:35:21.

listen carefully to what he said, and what he said was wrong. He said

:35:21.:35:27.

only 2% of people on this programme got a job. That is not correct.

:35:27.:35:31.

Over 800,000 people have taken part, and over 200,000 people have got

:35:31.:35:35.

into work. If you look at the specific figure he was referring to

:35:35.:35:39.

yesterday, which is those people continuously in work for six months

:35:39.:35:44.

when the programme... He is only looking at a programme that has

:35:44.:35:50.

been going for a year, and that figure is 19,000 people. He should

:35:50.:35:54.

listen to the CBI. They say: The work programme has already helped

:35:55.:35:58.

to turn around the lives of thousands of people. These other

:35:58.:36:05.

people Labour left on the scrapheap. He should be apologising! I think

:36:05.:36:08.

that is as close we get to an admission that I was right and he

:36:08.:36:15.

was wrong, Mr Speaker. He boasted that his flagship policy, the work

:36:15.:36:19.

programme, was about tackling the scourge of long-term unemployment.

:36:19.:36:26.

Can he confirm that since the work programme was introduced in June

:36:26.:36:33.

2011, long-term unemployment has risen by 96%? Let me give him the

:36:33.:36:37.

employment numbers. 1 million more private sector jobs over the last

:36:37.:36:42.

two years. Since the last election, 190,000 fewer people on out-of-work

:36:42.:36:47.

benefits. Just in the last quarter, employment up by 100,000,

:36:47.:36:53.

unemployment down by 49,000. And while we are at it, let's just

:36:53.:36:58.

remember Labour's poisonous legacy. Youth unemployment up 40%, women

:36:58.:37:03.

and employment up 24%, 5 million on out-of-work benefits. That's the

:37:03.:37:06.

legacy we are dealing with, and we are getting the country back to

:37:06.:37:14.

work. I wish for once, Mr Speaker, he would just answer the question.

:37:14.:37:17.

I asked him a simple question about whether long-term unemployment had

:37:17.:37:23.

gone up by 96% of, and the answer is yes. And while he is talking

:37:23.:37:27.

about Labour programmes, let's talk about the Future Jobs Fund. Last

:37:27.:37:32.

Friday, the Government introduced an interesting document. He spent

:37:32.:37:35.

two years rubbishing the Future Jobs Fund. What do these documents

:37:35.:37:39.

say? He said the scheme provided net benefit to participants, their

:37:39.:37:45.

employers and society as a whole. In other words, it was a success.

:37:45.:37:49.

And he rubbish the programme, and it helped 120,000 young people into

:37:49.:37:56.

work. His work programme has only helped 3,000 people. They shout,

:37:56.:38:01.

what does it cost? We cannot afford not to have young people in work.

:38:01.:38:04.

Isn't the truth, he got rid of the Labour programme that was working

:38:04.:38:10.

and replaced it with a Tory one that isn't? Once again, he is

:38:10.:38:14.

completely wrong, and let me give him the figures. Our work

:38:14.:38:17.

experience programme is in half of the young people taking part

:38:17.:38:22.

getting into work. That is the same result as the Future Jobs Fund, and

:38:22.:38:28.

it cost 20 times less. That is the truth. Our programme is good value

:38:28.:38:32.

for taxpayers' money, is getting people into work. He wasted money

:38:32.:38:38.

and left people on the dole. Speaker, the more he blusters, the

:38:38.:38:45.

Reddin he gets, the less convincing years. We know in real time what

:38:45.:38:49.

happened in yesterday's Cabinet. They were at each other like rats

:38:49.:38:55.

in a sack. The Chancellor is blaming the Work and Pensions

:38:55.:38:57.

Secretary. The Work and Pensions Secretary, he is blaming the

:38:57.:39:01.

Chancellor for the lack of growth. And the Prime Minister, he is doing

:39:01.:39:07.

what he does best - blaming everyone else for the failure. And

:39:07.:39:13.

isn't this the reality? Their failure on the work programme is a

:39:13.:39:17.

product of their failure to get growth and a failure of their whole

:39:17.:39:23.

economic strategy? He worked in a government where the Prime Minister

:39:23.:39:27.

of the Chancellor could and be in the same room as each other! Rats

:39:27.:39:32.

in a sack doesn't even do it! Why don't we look at what he has

:39:32.:39:38.

achieved on welfare this week. Once again, this week, Labour voted

:39:38.:39:44.

against the welfare cap. Now today, they are asking us to vote on a

:39:44.:39:49.

motion in front of this House on welfare. Last night, this motion

:39:49.:39:53.

specifically said they wanted further reform of welfare. Today,

:39:53.:39:59.

the motion has mentioned nothing about reform of welfare. The truth

:39:59.:40:03.

is there regains the benefit cap, against a housing benefit cap,

:40:03.:40:06.

against the work programme. They are officially the party have

:40:07.:40:16.
:40:17.:40:18.

something for nothing. I will tell him the reality, Mr Speaker... His

:40:18.:40:22.

welfare programme is failing. His welfare reform programme is failing.

:40:22.:40:25.

Because there isn't the work, and his economic strategy is failing,

:40:25.:40:30.

and that is the reality. He has a work programme that isn't working,

:40:30.:40:33.

a growth strategy that is not delivering and a deficit that is

:40:34.:40:41.

rising. It is a Government that is failing, our Prime Minister that is

:40:41.:40:51.
:40:51.:40:55.

He just can't keep his cool when he knows he is losing the argument, Mr

:40:55.:40:59.

Speaker. It is the British people that are paying the price they his

:40:59.:41:05.

failure. What we can see is a leadership that drowning. This

:41:05.:41:12.

Government has cut corporation tax, scrapped the jobs tax, backed the

:41:12.:41:15.

regional growth fund, funded 1 million apprenticeships, is

:41:15.:41:19.

rebuilding our economy, sees a million more people in private

:41:19.:41:22.

sector work. We are putting the country back to work. Their party

:41:22.:41:30.

wrecked it. Thank you, Mr Speaker. Will the Prime Minister join me in

:41:30.:41:34.

congratulating the Milton Keynes based Formula One team on winning

:41:35.:41:38.

the world championship for three years in a row? Another fine

:41:39.:41:45.

example of British technological innovation. I am delighted to

:41:45.:41:49.

praise and paid tribute to the Formula One team based in his

:41:49.:41:53.

constituency which sadly beat the Formula One team based in my

:41:53.:41:58.

constituency! But it is a remarkable fact that if you look at

:41:58.:42:01.

all of the Formula One cars, wherever they are racing in the

:42:01.:42:06.

world, almost all were built, designed, Engineer here in Britain.

:42:06.:42:09.

It is an industry in which we lead the world, and we should be proud

:42:09.:42:15.

of it. The Prime Minister must have studied his Government's own report

:42:15.:42:19.

which shows that the Future Jobs Fund had a net benefit to

:42:19.:42:23.

participants, employers and society, and given this report, and given

:42:23.:42:27.

that youth unemployment is now higher in Leicester that it was at

:42:27.:42:30.

the general election, why did he tell me a year ago that the Future

:42:30.:42:37.

Jobs Fund provided a just and I quote, phoney jobs. Youth

:42:37.:42:40.

employment went up 40% under the last Labour government. But the

:42:40.:42:43.

fact that the Future Jobs Fund are these. If you take the figures for

:42:43.:42:48.

Birmingham, 2% of the placement under the Future Jobs Fund were in

:42:48.:42:52.

the private sector. The rest was in the public sector. And the cost of

:42:52.:42:56.

the scheme was 20 times higher than the work experience placement which

:42:56.:43:06.
:43:06.:43:06.

is doing just as well. THE SPEAKER: Order! The right

:43:06.:43:13.

honourable lady must be heard. Government is consulting on the

:43:13.:43:18.

compensation people will get if HS2 goes ahead. It is critical for

:43:18.:43:23.

people in my constituency. I ask the Prime Minister if he will give

:43:23.:43:26.

me a personal undertaking that he will study the proposals for the

:43:27.:43:30.

final package is the consultation and compensation and be sure that

:43:30.:43:33.

those people whose homes, businesses and lives will be

:43:33.:43:37.

disrupted by this scheme if it goes ahead are both fairly and

:43:37.:43:42.

generously compensated. I will absolutely give that undertaking, I

:43:42.:43:46.

will look carefully at the scheme. We are consulting at the moment.

:43:46.:43:51.

The proposals were put forward are as good as the scheme that HS one,

:43:51.:43:54.

and better than the compensation scheme for previous motorway

:43:54.:43:58.

developments. There is an advance purchase scheme for property

:43:59.:44:01.

purchase to simplify the process for property owners in the

:44:01.:44:06.

safeguarded area. There is also a voluntary purchase scheme to allow

:44:06.:44:10.

homeowners outside the area to have their homes purchased. Am willing

:44:10.:44:13.

to discuss with her and others how we can make sure this scheme works

:44:13.:44:20.

properly for people. On Monday, the police and crime commissioner Bob

:44:20.:44:24.

Jones and the Chief Constable Chris Simms called for a fair policing

:44:24.:44:28.

for Birmingham and the West Midlands. West Midlands arguably

:44:28.:44:31.

has the highest policing needs outside London. How can the Prime

:44:31.:44:35.

Minister hoped to build a one nation it areas like Birmingham and

:44:35.:44:39.

the West millions -- West Midlands lose 800 frontline police officers,

:44:39.:44:44.

and low crime areas like Serie get extra bobbies on the beat? Don't we

:44:44.:44:50.

all deserve to live in Safe Communities? Yes, we have asked the

:44:50.:44:54.

police to make funding reductions, and they have been able to do that,

:44:54.:44:59.

keeping a higher proportion of bobbies on the frontline, which

:44:59.:45:03.

actually has been effective, taking people out of back-office jobs, and

:45:03.:45:06.

at the same time, crime has fallen and public confidence in the police

:45:06.:45:10.

has risen. We are asking the police to take difficult decisions, but

:45:10.:45:16.

they are delivering. I would like to congratulate the coalition

:45:16.:45:22.

government on introducing regulation to protect the welfare

:45:22.:45:28.

of wild animals performing in travelling circuses. Yet this House

:45:28.:45:33.

voted overwhelmingly for a complete ban in 2011. While we wait for a

:45:33.:45:37.

draft bill to be published, will the Prime Minister committed to

:45:38.:45:40.

introducing legislation so that his ban can be introduced in this

:45:40.:45:48.

Parliament? Just that, but I think my honourable friend is absolutely

:45:48.:45:53.

right. We have changed the regulations even in advance of

:45:53.:45:57.

legislation so that the will of this House can be met. Petrol

:45:57.:46:03.

prices in this country are amongst the highest in the EU, and diesel

:46:03.:46:07.

prices the very highest. Given that the Prime Minister is introducing

:46:07.:46:14.

minimum limits on alcohol pricing, can he turn his mind to a maximum

:46:14.:46:18.

limit on alcohol duty, and start reducing the price of petrol and

:46:18.:46:22.

diesel for hard-pressed families? The honourable gentleman makes an

:46:22.:46:25.

important point, and because of the changes we have made, petrol and

:46:25.:46:33.

diesel are 10 p less per litre than they would have been. That is the

:46:33.:46:37.

effect of this government, and we want to go on making that progress.

:46:37.:46:44.

Could I thank my right honourable friend for visiting yesterday. My

:46:44.:46:49.

constituency has been severely affected by the flooding. The

:46:49.:46:52.

people want to know how they are now going to get insurance at

:46:52.:46:54.

affordable rates for flooding, particularly given that many of

:46:54.:47:00.

those homes have been blighted. Would he joined the impressing the

:47:00.:47:03.

Association of insurers to stop grandstanding, get down to the

:47:03.:47:06.

table, thrash out a deal so that my constituents can get the insurance

:47:06.:47:16.

I enjoyed visiting his constituency with him yesterday, seeing at first

:47:16.:47:20.

hand the appalling damage done by the floods. Speaking with local

:47:20.:47:24.

people, the emergency services and the Environment Agency about all

:47:24.:47:28.

the work that is being done to protect more houses in future. We

:47:28.:47:32.

do need to address the insurance issue. Negotiations are under way.

:47:32.:47:37.

I do want us to get a resolution so insurance companies actually

:47:37.:47:40.

provide what they are meant to, which is insurance for people

:47:40.:47:46.

living in their homes to want proper protection. I thank the

:47:46.:47:50.

Prime Minister for his expressions of sympathy for the family of my

:47:50.:47:54.

elderly constituent who died in the floods. I joined him in expressing

:47:54.:47:58.

sympathy to all those, I think there are four people who have died

:47:58.:48:02.

in the floods. But will the Prime Minister immediately reverse the 30

:48:02.:48:06.

% cuts that he's made in flood defences in the past two years, and

:48:06.:48:12.

what part will he play on the issue of flood insurance for those who

:48:12.:48:16.

live in flood risk areas? Let me join the Honourable Gentleman in

:48:16.:48:20.

paying tribute to his constituents who have had to bear some truly

:48:20.:48:24.

terrible floods. The pictures from St Asaph aware of floods of

:48:24.:48:28.

biblical scenes. I know the emergency service of have performed

:48:28.:48:32.

extraordinary feats to rescue people. On the issue of flood

:48:32.:48:35.

defence spending, the government is planning to spend over 2 billion

:48:35.:48:40.

over the next four years. That is 6% less than over the previous four

:48:40.:48:44.

years, but we believe that by spending the money better and by

:48:44.:48:47.

leveraging money from private and other sectors, we can increase that

:48:47.:48:50.

level of flood defence spending. There spending that is already

:48:50.:48:55.

under way will protect an additional 145,000 homes between

:48:55.:48:59.

now and 2015. But if we can go further then of course we should.

:48:59.:49:03.

Over 3 million people a year fall victim to postal scams, telephone

:49:03.:49:08.

calls and e-mails, making false promises of lottery wins come of

:49:08.:49:13.

windfalls and inheritances. Is my right honourable friend aware that

:49:13.:49:19.

�3.5 billion per year is lost by UK consumers, and will he commit to

:49:19.:49:23.

working with the Home Office to amend existing legislation to

:49:23.:49:28.

protect the predominantly elderly and vulnerable victims? It's an

:49:28.:49:31.

important point. This is a growing area of crime and criminology that

:49:31.:49:35.

is taking place and taking advantage of people using the

:49:35.:49:39.

internet, but often people who are very vulnerable. That's why as part

:49:39.:49:43.

of the National crime agency, we are setting up a new unit dedicated

:49:43.:49:47.

to tackling this problem. It will work across agencies to catch

:49:47.:49:53.

criminals and take the steps she speaks about. A moment ago, the

:49:53.:49:58.

leader of the opposition asked whether or... Long-term

:49:58.:50:02.

unemployment had risen by 96 % since the Work Programme was

:50:02.:50:05.

introduced. He did not receive an answer. Is it a case that long-term

:50:05.:50:09.

unemployment has risen by 96 % since the Work Programme was

:50:09.:50:13.

introduced? I have given the figures for the Work Programme.

:50:13.:50:18.

800,000 people taking part, 200,000 people getting work. And this is

:50:18.:50:21.

against a background where over the last quarter, unemployment is

:50:21.:50:24.

coming down, the rate of youth unemployment is coming down and

:50:24.:50:31.

there are more people in work. That is a record we can build on. A free

:50:31.:50:35.

press is a necessary counterbalance to a strong state. The British

:50:35.:50:40.

people also have an inherent sense of fairness. Therefore we do not

:50:40.:50:45.

need to restrict the press. We need to focus on redress when the press

:50:45.:50:49.

Cross on an acceptable line. With that in mind, will the Prime

:50:49.:50:51.

Minister look at the whole question of access to justice in this

:50:51.:50:56.

country, so that the ability to use the law as we already have on LIBOR

:50:56.:50:59.

and defamation are available to everyone, not just the rich and

:50:59.:51:05.

famous? The I think my right honourable friend makes an

:51:05.:51:09.

important point about access to justice. But one of the key things

:51:09.:51:13.

that the Leveson Inquiry is trying to get to the bottom of is, how can

:51:13.:51:16.

you have it strong and independent regulatory system so that you don't

:51:16.:51:19.

have to wait for the wheels of the criminal justice system or the

:51:19.:51:24.

LIBOR system to work? People should be able to rely on a good

:51:24.:51:28.

regulatory system to get the good redress they want. Whether that's

:51:28.:51:30.

prominent apologies, finds for newspapers or the other things that

:51:30.:51:35.

are clearly some necessary. Department of Education is

:51:35.:51:40.

proposing to close down its Runcorn site, with a loss of 220 jobs at

:51:40.:51:44.

least. It is in the 27th most deprived borough in the country.

:51:44.:51:47.

Can I ask the Prime Minister how this is going to help unemployment

:51:47.:51:52.

and social deprivation in my constituency? It's a pity his

:51:52.:51:55.

Secretary of State refused to meet me on this matter. I know the

:51:55.:51:59.

Honourable Member has met the permanent secretary of the

:51:59.:52:02.

Department of Education to discuss this, and I will certainly discuss

:52:02.:52:05.

this with the Secretary of State. There will be consultation with

:52:05.:52:09.

affected staff and other local MPs, but let me make this point because

:52:09.:52:13.

it is important. We all know you have to try and find savings in

:52:13.:52:15.

department overhead budgets in order to maximise the money that

:52:15.:52:20.

goes into the schools. What this government has managed to do is to

:52:20.:52:22.

maintain the per pupil funding. I'm sure that Honourable Members

:52:22.:52:26.

thinking about it would think that's the most important thing for

:52:26.:52:31.

our schools, children and education system. A last year, more than

:52:31.:52:34.

10,000 men in Britain died from prostate cancer, the silent killer.

:52:34.:52:39.

Survival rates have increased from 20 % to 70 % because of earlier

:52:39.:52:44.

diagnosis and better drugs. Can I ask if he will join me in welcoming

:52:44.:52:50.

the campaign this month to raise Mel -- male health awareness and

:52:50.:52:54.

champion British leadership in cancer research? I not only joined

:52:54.:52:58.

him in praising the campaign, but also praised his efforts that are

:52:58.:53:03.

looking tentatively under his nose in terms of that regard. It is an

:53:03.:53:06.

important campaign because it raises awareness about cancer, it

:53:06.:53:09.

raises awareness about cancers including the one he mentioned that

:53:09.:53:13.

sometimes people are worried about mentioning and talking about. Also

:53:13.:53:17.

things like the cancer drugs fund, that makes sure we get the drugs to

:53:17.:53:23.

the people that need them are also important, too. I once represented

:53:23.:53:28.

a seriously injured car-crash victim who was hounded and put

:53:28.:53:32.

further by an irresponsible press. When he set up the Leveson Inquiry,

:53:32.:53:38.

the Prime Minister said, I accept we can't say it is the last chance

:53:38.:53:42.

saloon all over again. We've done that. Will the Prime Minister, for

:53:42.:53:48.

the victims, for the The Camp blue macro and the Dowlers, keep his

:53:48.:53:54.

word? I think he is right, as is my Honourable Friend the Member for

:53:54.:53:58.

Crawley, is saying that uppermost in our minds should be the victims

:53:58.:54:01.

of the press intrusion and the invasions into privacy and the

:54:01.:54:04.

appalling things that were written about them and their families. What

:54:04.:54:08.

we owe them as a regulatory system that will work for them, that the

:54:08.:54:12.

public will have confidence in, and that is what we hope the report

:54:12.:54:18.

will produce. Leaving home before it is light, returning from work

:54:18.:54:22.

when it's dark. Hard-working families in Rossendale and Darwen

:54:22.:54:29.

have a gross household income of just �25,000. Does my right

:54:29.:54:33.

honourable friend think it's right that their neighbours living on

:54:33.:54:37.

benefits currently earn more? makes an important point mackerel.

:54:37.:54:41.

Only this week we have yet again had a vote on our welfare and

:54:41.:54:45.

benefits cap, which most people would see as generous at �26,000.

:54:45.:54:49.

Once again, Labour have voted for unlimited welfare. We have long

:54:49.:54:53.

memories. We can remember that under Labour, some families were

:54:53.:54:58.

getting up to �100,000 of housing benefit. They did nothing about it

:54:58.:55:05.

because they believe in something for nothing. Since the Prime

:55:05.:55:10.

Minister announced aggressive tax avoidance as morally repugnant, why

:55:11.:55:15.

is his own government now itself actively promoting aggressive tax

:55:15.:55:20.

avoidance by cutting the tax on multinationals that open a finance

:55:20.:55:26.

company in the tax haven from the current 23 % to just 5%? How can we

:55:26.:55:30.

be one nation when the government is on the side of the tax dodgers?

:55:30.:55:37.

I think he has misunderstood. We are introducing a general anti-

:55:37.:55:41.

avoidance rule. Something which he, in 13 years of Labour government,

:55:41.:55:51.
:55:51.:55:51.

never managed to do. We will do it in three. We were all inspired by

:55:51.:55:56.

the amazing London 2012 Olympics and Paralympics. It gave an

:55:56.:56:00.

incredible summer of sport. But it's so important to get people

:56:00.:56:03.

involved in grass roots and community sport. Will the Prime

:56:03.:56:08.

Minister meet with me, with the sport and recreation Alliance, the

:56:08.:56:11.

Community Sports Partnership Network and Sport England, to

:56:11.:56:15.

discuss the initiative, the first of which is receiving in my

:56:16.:56:20.

constituency. I am happy to meet about this issue. I do think it's

:56:20.:56:23.

important that we take the legacy of the Olympics and turn it into

:56:23.:56:28.

increased rates of participation. Yes, working with the organisations

:56:28.:56:32.

he is speaking about, but also recognising the many heroes and

:56:32.:56:35.

heroines around our country who run the Saturday-morning football clubs,

:56:35.:56:39.

rugby clubs, cricket clubs. I think it's those clubs that provides a

:56:39.:56:42.

much of the answer for getting more sport into our communities and

:56:43.:56:48.

schools as well. Will the Prime Minister, like me, welcomed the

:56:48.:56:53.

ceasefire in Gaza last week and regret all those who died as a

:56:53.:56:56.

result of the conflict, but also recognise that fundamentally the

:56:56.:56:59.

future of the Middle East lies with peace and justice for the

:57:00.:57:04.

Palestinian people, be they in Gaza, the West Bank or in refugee camps?

:57:04.:57:08.

We have to recognise the Palestinian people. Accordingly,

:57:08.:57:12.

tomorrow, will the British government cast our vote at the

:57:12.:57:17.

United Nations in favour of Palestinian recognition without any

:57:17.:57:20.

preconditions, such as suggesting they should not have access to the

:57:20.:57:29.

International Criminal Court as an independent, recognised nation?

:57:29.:57:32.

welcome the fact there is a ceasefire and that that conflict

:57:32.:57:36.

has ceased. I don't go all the way with him on the rest of his

:57:36.:57:41.

question. But the Foreign Secretary will be making a statement in a few

:57:41.:57:45.

moments about it. I don't want to steal his thunder. But it is

:57:45.:57:55.
:57:55.:57:59.

important we use our vote to try to peace process that works is when

:57:59.:58:00.

Israelis and Palestinians come to the table and talk through the

:58:00.:58:06.

final stage issues, including Jerusalem, refugees, Borders. When

:58:06.:58:09.

they did themselves. We can wish for all we want at the UN. In the

:58:09.:58:14.

end, you've got to have direct talks between the direct parties to

:58:14.:58:18.

get the two states solution we want. The Prime Minister will be aware

:58:18.:58:21.

that on the order paper for tomorrow's business, there is a

:58:21.:58:26.

debate in my name to mark the 40th anniversary of the expulsion of

:58:26.:58:31.

agents by IED Amin from Uganda and their rival to the UK. Because of a

:58:31.:58:35.

need for a statement on the Leveson Inquiry, it is likely that my

:58:35.:58:40.

debate may not take place now. I and the community at large fully

:58:40.:58:43.

appreciate the circumstances. However, would the Prime Minister

:58:43.:58:47.

acknowledged the importance and the need for having such a debate and

:58:47.:58:51.

also, would he do whatever he can to ensure that I am given another

:58:51.:58:56.

debate as an as possible? I think the reaction of colleagues from

:58:56.:58:59.

across the house shows that he speaks for the whole house and I

:58:59.:59:02.

believe the whole country in wanting to speak up for the Ugandan

:59:02.:59:06.

Asians who came to our country in the 1970s, who has made the most

:59:06.:59:10.

fantastic contribution to our national life. It's very good to

:59:10.:59:14.

see, I remember meeting his parents and how proud they are of him,

:59:14.:59:17.

second generation coming to this country, sitting in the House of

:59:17.:59:21.

Commons and speaking up so well on these and other issues. While I

:59:21.:59:27.

don't have control of the House of Commons agenda, sadly, I very much

:59:27.:59:31.

hope that the people that do will listen carefully to the point he

:59:31.:59:36.

made and the schedule this debate as fast as possible. Can the Prime

:59:36.:59:40.

Minister confirm that as a result of his part in the 50p tax rate,

:59:40.:59:47.

8000 people earning over �1 million will next year gain an average of

:59:47.:59:55.

�107,500. Whose side is he on? 45p, the top rate of tax will be

:59:55.:59:58.

higher under this government than in any of the 13 years of the last

:59:58.:00:02.

government. That is the fact. The richest in our country will

:00:02.:00:06.

actually be paying more in terms of income tax in every year of this

:00:06.:00:15.

government than in any year of that government. In Harlow, Comet has

:00:15.:00:21.

made shop staff redundant and there are transport logistics staff at

:00:21.:00:25.

risk. Many are suggesting there has been malpractice. Would he ask the

:00:25.:00:28.

Business Secretary to investigate this and ensure that anyone who has

:00:28.:00:31.

lost their job get the proper support and help they are entitled

:00:31.:00:36.

to? I'm happy to look at what he says. What has happened at Comet is

:00:36.:00:39.

a tragedy for those people who work there. I will talk to the Business

:00:39.:00:44.

Secretary about it and see what can be done in the way that he suggests.

:00:44.:00:48.

Last week, the Prime Minister told me and the House that the

:00:48.:00:54.

government was investing an extra �900 million to combat tax

:00:54.:00:58.

avoidance. In fact, as HMRC will confirm, no such investment is

:00:58.:01:04.

taking place. It is facing a 15 % cut in its budget. Is the Prime

:01:04.:01:09.

Minister guilty of fact avoidance or fact deviation? This government

:01:09.:01:13.

has put 900 million into the specific measures of tax getting

:01:13.:01:17.

hold of tax avoidance. All these schemes grew up under years of a

:01:17.:01:23.

Labour government. They never did a general anti-tax avoidance. They

:01:23.:01:26.

presided over a system where people in the city were paying less tax

:01:26.:01:36.

than their cleaners. It took this government to sort it out. Can I

:01:36.:01:39.

wore my right honourable friend not to be remembered as the Prime

:01:39.:01:42.

Minister who introduced state regulation of the press. A free

:01:42.:01:45.

press is an essential part of a free democracy. Would he agree with

:01:45.:01:52.

me that state regulation of the presses like pregnancy. You are

:01:52.:01:55.

just either pregnant or not pregnant, you have state regulation

:01:55.:02:00.

or you don't. There is no alternative Third Wave. Where I

:02:00.:02:06.

would agree with my Honourable Friend is that a free press is

:02:06.:02:09.

absolutely vital for a free democracy. We should recognise all

:02:09.:02:12.

the press has done and should continue to do to uncover

:02:12.:02:16.

wrongdoing, to stand up to the powerful. This is vitally important.

:02:16.:02:20.

Whatever changes we make, we want a robust and free press in our

:02:20.:02:30.
:02:30.:02:38.

The government is cutting child benefit to support... To 100,000

:02:38.:02:44.

families who look after disabled children. Whatever our views on how

:02:44.:02:50.

our economic problems were brought about, surely it cannot be right

:02:50.:02:54.

that children who were the poorest and most venerable pay the most for

:02:54.:03:04.
:03:04.:03:12.

this economic policy? We think it is the right step to take because

:03:12.:03:13.

those with the broadest backs should be bearing the greatest

:03:13.:03:17.

burden. We have frozen child benefit but other families but we

:03:17.:03:27.
:03:27.:03:32.

have increased the child tax credit And that brings us to the end of

:03:32.:03:39.

Prime Minister's Questions. It is all a kind of warm up for

:03:39.:03:45.

tomorrow's Leveson Inquiry report. The exchange between the two front

:03:46.:03:52.

benches was dominated by work, unemployment and by the various

:03:52.:03:56.

schemes. Figures out for the Government on its work programme

:03:56.:04:06.
:04:06.:04:06.

are not that great, so Mr Miliband went on that, as Nick Robinson said.

:04:06.:04:11.

Mr Cameron fought back by saying that the Future Jobs Fund, Labour's

:04:11.:04:17.

scheme, had been expensive and not a great success either. A lot of

:04:17.:04:22.

statistics thrown about there. First we will hear from you and

:04:22.:04:28.

what you had to say. Lots of the males in response to the work

:04:28.:04:32.

programme statistics. Even by his recent standards, that was a woeful

:04:32.:04:37.

performance by David Cameron. His refusal to answer a direct question

:04:37.:04:47.
:04:47.:04:48.

only increases the public distrust. It is incredible how negative Ed

:04:48.:04:54.

Miliband years. And this: Under Labour, it paid not to work, and

:04:54.:04:59.

under Cameron's Conservatives, it pays to work. John Wakefield and

:04:59.:05:03.

London says, David Cameron's future work fund may be cheaper than the

:05:03.:05:07.

last government's policy, but at least the last government's policy

:05:07.:05:15.

actually worked. Those being employed are mainly getting part-

:05:15.:05:19.

time jobs only. And for those of you asking about why members of the

:05:19.:05:22.

Labour front bench were wearing red ribbons, that was to mark worldwide

:05:22.:05:28.

AIDS Day which takes place on Saturday. But they were wearing the

:05:29.:05:33.

ribbons today? Yes, the fight against HIV campaign, running this

:05:33.:05:40.

week. Nick Robinson, the Tories are ramping up the rhetoric on welfare

:05:40.:05:46.

and on various things to do with that. Labour reads the polls, it is

:05:46.:05:52.

a difficult subject. Mr Cameron called then the party have

:05:52.:05:58.

something for nothing twice. Chancellor is probably about to

:05:58.:06:02.

announce further welfare cuts, and then say to Labour, what do you

:06:02.:06:08.

want to do? It seems likely the cap on housing benefit could come down.

:06:08.:06:12.

They could be some reduction in the rate of increase of benefits.

:06:12.:06:16.

Remember they go up in April, and usually at this time of year, the

:06:16.:06:25.

Chancellor tells us by what rate they will go up. It is likely to be

:06:25.:06:29.

less than the rate of inflation for those people out of work. So what

:06:29.:06:33.

the Tories want next week to be about is a row about what future

:06:33.:06:39.

cuts to make in welfare. What a Labour wanted to be about his, hold

:06:39.:06:44.

on, you told us he would bring the deficit down, and you haven't.

:06:45.:06:52.

Indeed. What will Labour do about welfare, Sadiq Khan? It is part of

:06:52.:06:57.

the policy process as you do Europe towards 2015. I interviewed Liam

:06:57.:07:04.

Byrne last Sunday. It is not yet clear the direction Labour wants to

:07:04.:07:11.

going. We're in favour of welfare reform. Our welfare-to-work

:07:11.:07:15.

programme, the New Deal, Future Jobs Fund, getting people out of

:07:15.:07:19.

welfare and into work, making it a requirement upon somebody to get a

:07:19.:07:24.

job interviews, making it incumbent upon you to do certain things. The

:07:24.:07:27.

system is still not perfect, and that is why we support Universal

:07:27.:07:31.

Credit. But we recognise that housing costs vary around the

:07:31.:07:38.

country, so one-cap won't work. If you live in Rotherham, the cost of

:07:38.:07:42.

your housing is far cheaper than if you live in Tooting. To have a

:07:43.:07:48.

universal cap applying to both doesn't work. And housing benefit

:07:48.:07:53.

recognises this by having different levels. So we agreed the need to be

:07:53.:07:57.

a reform. The problem is the consequences of the Government's

:07:57.:08:00.

plans, both of the transitional arrangements and the fact that

:08:00.:08:08.

their IT system won't work... That's unusual! There is a big bang

:08:08.:08:15.

approach, which is why you heard reports that Ed Miliband alluded to,

:08:15.:08:21.

arguments between Iain Duncan Smith and George Osborne yesterday. Their

:08:21.:08:24.

promise of the deficit going down hasn't happened because of long-

:08:25.:08:28.

term unemployed and zero growth. Maybe you have more in common than

:08:28.:08:34.

the debate would suggest. If only it were true. Saying you are in

:08:34.:08:40.

favour of welfare reform is all motherhood and apple pie. When it

:08:40.:08:43.

comes to a vote in the House of Commons about what we are going to

:08:43.:08:47.

do, that is what matters in politics, and last week, again, it

:08:47.:08:51.

was about the eighth time I have voted in favour of a cap on

:08:51.:08:54.

benefits so that people who are out of work cannot take home more than

:08:54.:08:58.

the average family takes home in work. I think it was about the

:08:58.:09:03.

eighth time I had to vote in favour of that because Labour keep on

:09:03.:09:06.

voting against it. It came back from the House of Lords, we had to

:09:06.:09:11.

vote on it again. But Labour are putting up every possible barrier.

:09:11.:09:16.

We are absolutely reforming welfare to make sure that work always pays.

:09:16.:09:22.

We are piloting the Universal Credit. Of course IT is difficult,

:09:22.:09:27.

but it is on track. And we are going to reform welfare so that we

:09:27.:09:31.

don't have something for nothing culture. Everybody knows that,

:09:31.:09:38.

under Labour, these things got worse and worse. I was going to

:09:38.:09:46.

move us on to the Leveson Inquiry. I won't ask one thing. Excuse me, I

:09:46.:09:50.

am in charge, and I have no intention of letting you be in

:09:50.:09:57.

charge. Which probably means I will, under your language. This work

:09:57.:10:03.

programme the Government has made so much off. Sometimes in PMQs, you

:10:03.:10:08.

can get the figures wrong. Let's take the 14 month, the longer

:10:08.:10:12.

figure, so we give you the benefit of the longer period. The figures

:10:12.:10:18.

are that 800,000 people have gone into some kind of work under this

:10:18.:10:26.

programme. But only 31,000 are still in a job after six months.

:10:26.:10:30.

The Government had assumed that even with no programme, 5% would be

:10:30.:10:34.

in a job after six months, so you had a better chance of getting a

:10:34.:10:38.

job by not going into the program then going into it. That's not the

:10:38.:10:45.

case. It is very difficult in politics, and unhelpful in the long

:10:45.:10:51.

term, to base an argument on inaccuracies. So when Ed Miliband

:10:51.:10:56.

said only 2% of people... Let me answer the question! He made a

:10:56.:11:02.

mistake. I haven't. Answer my question. Let me answer the

:11:02.:11:09.

question. A quarter of people have gone into a job. How many have been

:11:09.:11:15.

in for six months is a growing number, but because the programme

:11:15.:11:19.

only started 14 months ago, it takes time to get people in and to

:11:19.:11:25.

keep them in work for six months. And that 31,000 figure you

:11:25.:11:31.

mentioned has gone up in the last two months from the 12 month figure

:11:31.:11:34.

to the 14 mother-figure, gone up much faster than earlier, because

:11:34.:11:38.

when you get a programme of the ground, it takes time to get going,

:11:38.:11:42.

but then it is rising more rapidly. But the key point is, should we

:11:42.:11:46.

have a system to try to get people off benefit and into work that pays

:11:46.:11:52.

a result? Of course we could. the key point is that only 3% of

:11:52.:11:58.

people who have gone into this programme end up in a job that

:11:58.:12:02.

survives after six months. That is the key point. And the cost of this

:12:02.:12:09.

have been 475 million to date. It works out on average at �14,000 per

:12:09.:12:13.

job. If we talk about the cost of it, the cost to the taxpayer per

:12:13.:12:19.

job is just over �2,000. Because we pay by results, if the result of

:12:19.:12:24.

poorer, the taxpayer pays less. That was the argument about the

:12:24.:12:31.

Future Jobs Fund. Would we like youth unemployment... Is hasn't

:12:31.:12:38.

worked, Matthew, just Fessey up! will come back to it when we have

:12:38.:12:43.

18 months of figures, and we will see. We shall see the proof of the

:12:43.:12:47.

pudding shall be in the throwing it away. A final word on the Leveson

:12:47.:12:51.

Inquiry, Nick. The Prime Minister played an almost entirely straight

:12:51.:12:56.

bat, but he did open the door to all-party talks. Miliband has been

:12:56.:13:04.

talking about it. What will that actually mean, all-party talks?

:13:04.:13:08.

There are certain areas in which all party talks have been a ruse to

:13:08.:13:13.

make sure that nothing is done at all. Party funding, reform of the

:13:13.:13:17.

House of Lords, nothing done. One exception has been the issues of

:13:17.:13:22.

MPs' expenses, where there was a deal to set up this new independent

:13:22.:13:26.

regulator. A couple of see ya folk on both sides of the House of

:13:26.:13:31.

Commons put to me, do we really want a regulator for the press on

:13:31.:13:34.

the model of the Parliament regulator for expenses? In other

:13:34.:13:39.

words, someone who is recruited precisely because they know nothing

:13:39.:13:45.

about the place they are regulating. That gives a sense of independence,

:13:46.:13:49.

but can produce an arrangement that doesn't quite satisfy anybody at

:13:49.:13:55.

all. We need to move on. Lord Justice Leveson unveils his

:13:55.:13:59.

reported 1 o'clock tomorrow, and the Prime Minister will be in the

:13:59.:14:02.

Commons by have passed two. He will be there for 90 minutes to take

:14:02.:14:08.

questions from everybody. It is a very, very big moment in politics,

:14:09.:14:14.

even if press regulation bores you at home. It is a defining time for

:14:14.:14:18.

the relationship between politics and media. A Government Minister

:14:18.:14:21.

has suggested more than 1,500 square miles of land should be

:14:22.:14:25.

built on in England over the last 20 years -- next 20 years to meet

:14:25.:14:30.

the demand for new houses. The Housing Minister, Nick bowls, says

:14:30.:14:34.

we should increase the proportion of country we build on. Although he

:14:34.:14:38.

insists we would protect the green belt and stop a whole load of what

:14:38.:14:46.

he called pig ugly developments being stuck up by Lady builders. --

:14:46.:14:50.

lazy builders. We are saying clearly that we are going to

:14:50.:14:55.

protect the green belt, but if people want to have housing for

:14:55.:14:58.

their kids, want people to be able to bring up their kids in a small

:14:58.:15:03.

house with a garden, we have to build more on some open land.

:15:03.:15:12.

much? Not a lot. We have in England about 9% of land is developed in

:15:12.:15:20.

any way. So 91% is not. All we need to do is build on probably another

:15:20.:15:25.

2% or 3% of land, and we will solve our housing problem. How many

:15:25.:15:33.

houses is that? Over time, another one of 2 million houses. With us

:15:33.:15:36.

now is John Hoad from the Campaign to Protect Rural England. He says

:15:36.:15:41.

we need to build a 12% as opposed to the current 9%. That doesn't

:15:41.:15:46.

sound too dramatic? I think it sounds very dramatic, actually. The

:15:46.:15:55.

figures are problematic. Current urbanisation impact on around 12 to

:15:55.:15:58.

13% of our land. And we are talking about the most pressured parts of

:15:58.:16:03.

the country, south-east and south- west. If you throw-in National

:16:03.:16:08.

Statistics, it doesn't sound so bad. Why are we talking about those

:16:08.:16:14.

areas in particular? Is it the only place it could go? The pressures

:16:14.:16:18.

the development for new housing, which are really there, are in the

:16:19.:16:22.

South East and South West primarily. If you look at the North and the

:16:22.:16:27.

Midlands, we have plenty of brownfield land. We have got enough

:16:27.:16:32.

land to build 1.5 million houses at the moment, so why don't we use

:16:32.:16:38.

that first? We have been given an assurance that green belt land will

:16:38.:16:45.

not be built on. They mixed messages all the time. Can we

:16:45.:16:51.

really protect greenfield and green belt land? I don't think so. Our

:16:51.:16:57.

own research shows we have 80,000 houses being proposed on Green Belt

:16:57.:17:01.

land at this point in time in local planning authority plans. Matthew

:17:01.:17:07.

Hancock, mixed messages they? protection on the Green Belt will

:17:08.:17:14.

stay, nick Bowles made out very clear. But the key point he was

:17:14.:17:20.

making is that we have a shortage of housing in this country. And no

:17:20.:17:24.

one disagrees with that. You have to follow that through to the

:17:24.:17:29.

conclusion. If we need more housing, we need to build more houses. That

:17:29.:17:32.

may sound like a statement of the obvious, but houses have to go

:17:32.:17:36.

somewhere. But what about the pressure on houses in the south-

:17:36.:17:46.

east and south-west? Weeny to make sure that our children and

:17:46.:17:50.

grandchildren have houses they can afford to live in. We have to do

:17:50.:17:55.

that in the same way as protecting what is best, for instance the

:17:55.:17:59.

strengthening of areas of outstanding until Beauty and other

:17:59.:18:05.

protected areas. One thing that hasn't had enough of an earring is

:18:05.:18:09.

that the housing that has been built over the last decade, a lot

:18:09.:18:16.

of it is too ugly. We needed to be in keeping and where local people

:18:16.:18:22.

wanted. In my constituency, have one town that doesn't want more

:18:22.:18:26.

housing, and I have to towns where it is widely accepted that growth

:18:26.:18:32.

is good news. So we need to respond to what local people want, and say,

:18:32.:18:36.

let's put a housing where people welcome it and not put it where

:18:36.:18:40.

people don't want it, and have much more local responsiveness and more

:18:40.:18:48.

I agree that that is what the planning system does. But why have

:18:48.:18:51.

we got the planning minister rubbishing the planning system and

:18:51.:18:56.

saying the solution is to release loads and loads of greenfield land,

:18:56.:18:59.

when we've actually got existing sites sitting there waiting to be

:18:59.:19:02.

developed? But it's the economy and the state of it that is stopping

:19:02.:19:06.

that is happening. Why do we have these smoke and mirrors about

:19:06.:19:10.

releasing green belt and greenfield land? Isn't that what everyone

:19:11.:19:15.

says? The economy matters enormously. The guarantees from the

:19:16.:19:18.

Treasury for housebuilders and the support for the finance to try and

:19:18.:19:23.

unlock what we are planning has already been given is an important

:19:23.:19:28.

part of it. But if we need more housing, and we are all agreed on

:19:28.:19:33.

that, then housing does have to be built somewhere. Why not use that

:19:33.:19:36.

first before going on to the green fields? We are working on doing

:19:36.:19:41.

that as well, but is it enough over the next 20 years? The people are

:19:41.:19:45.

right to be concerned about what Nick Boles will be singing in

:19:45.:19:49.

Newsnight. There are mixed messages. You are against ugly buildings, we

:19:49.:19:55.

all want beautiful buildings. Two months ago Dr Abril Matthew, you've

:19:55.:20:00.

had an hour and a half. Two months ago you announced that homeowners

:20:00.:20:05.

could build anything in their garden up to eight metres big,

:20:05.:20:11.

Permitted Development. You wanted a revolution. Local councillors...

:20:11.:20:15.

They will be ugly buildings, not beautiful. One of the reasons when

:20:15.:20:18.

you speak to developers they are not building is because the

:20:18.:20:23.

economic environment, they haven't got the confidence. You talk about

:20:23.:20:27.

lecturing future grandparents about the importance of housing. Imagine

:20:27.:20:31.

if you on a greenfield site. Once you've built on it it is gone,

:20:31.:20:35.

there is no U-turn from that. It's a responsibility to make sure you

:20:35.:20:39.

will build sensibly on brownfield sites and not on the green field

:20:39.:20:43.

sites. Nick Boles has confused matters by lecturing these guys in

:20:43.:20:47.

the sense you have to build on the 3% additional land, when there are

:20:47.:20:51.

spaces in urban areas, there are under-used facilities, brownfield

:20:51.:20:56.

sites. Not enough is being done to stimulate developers to build

:20:56.:21:06.
:21:06.:21:11.

Louis Walsh has won �400,000 from the Sun in his libel case. Let's

:21:11.:21:17.

see if we can cheer ourselves up. The sound of Christmas. It's not

:21:17.:21:21.

even December yet. All over Britain, people are stealing time from their

:21:21.:21:25.

employers, pulling out their credit cards, which are already Max doubt,

:21:25.:21:28.

logging on to buy their Christmas presents. Mothers will have to

:21:28.:21:32.

think about getting the turkey ordered, dads will be stocking up

:21:32.:21:35.

on cheap booze before the supermarkets run dry and the Tories

:21:35.:21:38.

slap a minimum price on it. A festive season to look forward to

:21:38.:21:43.

with lots of lovely presents under the tree. Political division and

:21:43.:21:50.

economic division Wigan, we all look forward to it - we can't wait.

:21:50.:22:00.
:22:00.:22:12.

What is that? Bah humbug! Here is Is it time to ban Christmas

:22:12.:22:16.

presents? Festive gift giving has lost its meaning. It risks doing

:22:16.:22:22.

more harm than good. We can't prioritise our finances and leads

:22:22.:22:26.

us all feeling obliged to buy a long list of packed for a long list

:22:26.:22:30.

of friends that we know they will never used. Of course, this is

:22:30.:22:34.

about changing culture not the law. It isn't a curmudgeonly Bar humbug

:22:34.:22:38.

about getting rid of presents and a victory for the kids. It's about

:22:38.:22:43.

the ever-widening circle of friends, family, colleagues and teachers

:22:43.:22:53.
:22:53.:22:56.

that we all must x4. -- must buy a four. I believe gift-giving

:22:56.:23:02.

originally developed as a form of social banking., that marriage a

:23:02.:23:06.

coming of age ceremonies. Then, older members of the community gave

:23:06.:23:10.

gifts to people starting out in life. Then as they age they cycled

:23:10.:23:14.

it back, focusing the cash to the people who most needed it. But with

:23:14.:23:18.

Christmas, I give to you, you give to me - it doesn't do the job. I'm

:23:18.:23:23.

sure some of you are thinking, Scrooge, what about the joy of

:23:23.:23:28.

giving? Yes, that does exist. I'm afraid it can occasionally be just

:23:28.:23:30.

a little bit selfish. Because buying somebody a gift often

:23:30.:23:35.

obliges them to buy back four U. And if they are skint and can't

:23:35.:23:41.

afford it, that his pain not joy. Finally, there's the risk of not

:23:41.:23:46.

prioritising our finances. Imagine affluent Janyk here has spent �20

:23:46.:23:53.

to buy her struggling cousin, John, this novelty Christmas hat. John in

:23:53.:24:00.

return feels obligated to spend �20 to buy back these boots. It is a

:24:00.:24:05.

zero-sum game. The net result is John has spent �20 of his money by

:24:05.:24:08.

in this hat. He would have probably preferred to spend it paying off

:24:08.:24:13.

his debts of beating his children. So for some this Christmas perhaps

:24:13.:24:16.

the best gift of all is releasing them from the obligation of buying

:24:16.:24:26.
:24:26.:24:29.

for you. -- paying off his debts or feeding his children. You not just

:24:29.:24:33.

want to put the atom bomb under them with the saying, don't buy

:24:33.:24:38.

anything for Christmas. This message for me isn't for Christmas,

:24:38.:24:43.

it's all year round. I've been talking about this since back in

:24:43.:24:47.

2007. This isn't about stopping people spending money. This is

:24:47.:24:51.

about stopping people spending money on a necessary things, on

:24:51.:24:55.

tact, on the stress that people have at Christmas. One of the

:24:55.:24:59.

biggest causes of debt, the number of people who cycle, they spent an

:24:59.:25:04.

entire year getting out of last Christmas' debt, only to get in

:25:04.:25:08.

Dead Again. Yes, by your presents for your kids and spouse. But when

:25:08.:25:12.

it comes to feeling obligated about buying people stuff they won't use

:25:12.:25:16.

and then obligated them to buy back for us when they don't want to,

:25:16.:25:19.

isn't it time we gave it a break. If you want to spend the money,

:25:19.:25:24.

grade, go to the high street but by something unique and will use, or

:25:24.:25:27.

give the money to charities who are desperately struggling at the

:25:27.:25:31.

moment. The best gift right now, if you are about to buy 20 people who

:25:32.:25:35.

you know will never used you get something for Christmas, tell them

:25:35.:25:38.

that you are not. Tell them you are putting it into a charity's coffers,

:25:39.:25:42.

were you know it will make a difference. This is about

:25:42.:25:47.

redressing the soul. What is the point of this gift-giving? It isn't

:25:47.:25:50.

just a tick box in exercise. Given that this is a government that

:25:50.:25:54.

wants to dictate the alcohol price two-bit shops and dictate what

:25:54.:26:00.

offers they can make, this must appeal for you, BAM Christmas

:26:00.:26:05.

presents... Or do you have no intention of banning Christmas

:26:05.:26:15.
:26:15.:26:16.

presents? We will never do that. Not whilst... I will never vote to

:26:16.:26:20.

ban Christmas. I always think the Roman Christmas presents is you

:26:20.:26:25.

should give something you'd like to deceive yourself. I don't like

:26:25.:26:34.

receiving tatty presence. So get you a bra and knickers, you will

:26:34.:26:39.

both be happy. Too much! I presume this doesn't apply to Labour

:26:39.:26:48.

either? It doesn't. Do you have any friends? This time of year, people

:26:48.:26:51.

are members of Christmas clubs, the number of those who go to loan

:26:52.:26:57.

sharks close up, those who use pay- day loans goes up. Maarten's key

:26:57.:26:59.

point is people borrowed disproportionate amounts at this

:26:59.:27:04.

time of year and it is very stressful. And there is peer

:27:04.:27:09.

pressure to give a good enough gift to somebody else. You have the

:27:09.:27:14.

people who don't need the money who are saying, I'm affluent, I want to

:27:14.:27:17.

help you, I'm going to give you a big present. But pride then

:27:18.:27:23.

obligate sued to buy one back that you can't afford.Excluding

:27:23.:27:33.
:27:33.:27:34.

How many people in your kids' class do you give presents to? Your own

:27:35.:27:44.
:27:45.:27:46.

children? They will still have something under the tree? An orange,

:27:46.:27:51.

maybe. We used to get a candle for Christmas. If it was really cold

:27:51.:27:58.

and sometimes we would like it! only thing I have about giving

:27:58.:28:02.

gifts for children is we have inflationary gift-giving going on

:28:02.:28:09.

and peer pressure in schools. I sat in a cafe, I remember hearing a 16-

:28:09.:28:12.

year-old talking to her aunt, asking to intercede with the

:28:12.:28:15.

parents, because her parents wouldn't buy her a limousine trip

:28:15.:28:19.

around London for her and all her friends. She said, it's only a

:28:19.:28:24.

couple of hundred quid a head. It's that level of expectation. I think

:28:24.:28:34.
:28:34.:28:35.

we need to rein back. Yes, I can put you out of your misery and give

:28:35.:28:42.

you the answer to Guess the Year. Do you know the answer? I think

:28:42.:28:52.
:28:52.:29:03.

It was 1984. I owe you that bottle of cheap fizz. I'm not an alcoholic,

:29:03.:29:09.

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