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Now on BBC News, it is time for HARDtalk. | :00:00. | :00:10. | |
My guest will be instantly recognisable to millions around | :00:11. | :00:16. | |
the world as Captain Jean-Luc Picard of the USS Enterprise, | :00:17. | :00:19. | |
or as Professor Charles Xavier of X-Men. | :00:20. | :00:25. | |
But, after 17 years in Hollywood, Patrick Stewart turned his back | :00:26. | :00:32. | |
on it, to return to England and to venues like this, | :00:33. | :00:35. | |
London's Young Vic, to his first love, | :00:36. | :00:37. | |
In his latest role, he is even playing Shakespeare. | :00:38. | :00:41. | |
So why choose small audiences in venues like this over | :00:42. | :00:44. | |
Sir Patrick Stewart, welcome to HARDtalk. | :00:45. | :01:02. | |
Now, in this latest role of yours, which is a production | :01:03. | :01:16. | |
of Edward Bond's play Bingo, you are playing Shakespeare himself. | :01:17. | :01:18. | |
It is the third time in 20 years you have played this role. | :01:19. | :01:22. | |
It's technically, I think, the fourth time. | :01:23. | :01:30. | |
I saw it when it was first done at the Royal Court Theatre. | :01:31. | :01:33. | |
And, even though I was much too young, I fancied | :01:34. | :01:42. | |
And then the Royal Shakespeare mounted it in 1979, and I played | :01:43. | :01:56. | |
a much too juvenile - that's a flattering term, | :01:57. | :01:59. | |
Then we brought it to London, to the Warehouse, as it then was. | :02:00. | :02:07. | |
And there are some projects that never leave your system. | :02:08. | :02:12. | |
It's like a virus that you can't get rid of. | :02:13. | :02:17. | |
And Bingo was one of those, in the very best sense. | :02:18. | :02:22. | |
It is not a flattering portrait of Shakespeare, | :02:23. | :02:24. | |
in the final years of his life. | :02:25. | :02:28. | |
And one presumes that he is a hero of yours. | :02:29. | :02:32. | |
Well, the fact is, if he had not lived, I would have been out of work | :02:33. | :02:39. | |
for most of my life. | :02:40. | :02:41. | |
All of the time I spent playing him, I have done 28 out of the 30 plays, | :02:42. | :02:46. | |
I have an instinct about bits that I think are not Shakespeare. | :02:47. | :03:05. | |
It's like a chemical reaction, this isn't him. | :03:06. | :03:10. | |
It is like act one of Titus Andronicus, | :03:11. | :03:12. | |
So you said it's not a flattering portrait, | :03:13. | :03:23. | |
because Edward is asking the question, what must it have been | :03:24. | :03:29. | |
like for the man who had had eventually in his career phenomenal | :03:30. | :03:38. | |
success, including considerable wealth coming his way, | :03:39. | :03:44. | |
to become in his lifetime a national figure, | :03:45. | :03:47. | |
and who had written the Sonnets, As You Like It, King Lear, | :03:48. | :03:50. | |
He went back to this market town in Warwickshire, | :03:51. | :04:05. | |
to live in the big house that he bought | :04:06. | :04:12. | |
One of the facts that we know about Shakespeare, he signed | :04:13. | :04:18. | |
And this is one detail that Edward has constructed a view | :04:19. | :04:26. | |
of who Shakespeare might have been at that time, | :04:27. | :04:29. | |
And the significance of the document, it protected | :04:30. | :04:38. | |
Shakespeare's wealth, and it was damaging | :04:39. | :04:43. | |
to those who were poor around him. | :04:44. | :04:47. | |
Each audience member will have to make their mind up. | :04:48. | :05:00. | |
"Your looped and windowed raggedness protect you from seasons such | :05:01. | :05:19. | |
as these," signed a document that brought misery, | :05:20. | :05:22. | |
poverty, deprivation to large numbers of people in Stratford-upon- | :05:23. | :05:24. | |
And Edward Bond carries in the play, on the one hand, the great humanist | :05:25. | :05:31. | |
poet, and on the other hand, the selfish Tory. | :05:32. | :05:35. | |
That I supposed goes to the heart of it. | :05:36. | :05:38. | |
It is theatre, it is Shakespeare, and it is political, | :05:39. | :05:43. | |
Where I grew up, how I grew up, what my parents were subject to, | :05:44. | :05:52. | |
our living conditions, my father's history and background. | :05:53. | :06:02. | |
Two years ago, during the election, when I was working in Chichester, | :06:03. | :06:05. | |
it was pre-election, because I could not be campaigning | :06:06. | :06:10. | |
in my own constituency, I offered myself to the local Labour | :06:11. | :06:16. | |
constituencies along the south coast of England, to campaign. | :06:17. | :06:24. | |
Well, you can imagine the nature of that campaigning | :06:25. | :06:26. | |
And one of the Tory candidates, I'm sure intentionally pejoratively, | :06:27. | :06:34. | |
It was meant to be rude, and I took it as a great compliment. | :06:35. | :06:42. | |
Because it was my experience of the world, and the experience | :06:43. | :06:45. | |
of my parents in that world, that made me | :06:46. | :06:48. | |
And you've said when you are in a room full of Conservatives | :06:49. | :06:56. | |
you feel uncomfortable, you do not | :06:57. | :06:58. | |
It's like Republicans in the United States, | :06:59. | :07:16. | |
Many people watching and listening to this will know you not | :07:17. | :07:23. | |
as the Shakespearean actor, for which you have been remarkably | :07:24. | :07:26. | |
When you made the decision to give up what you were doing in the UK, | :07:27. | :07:31. | |
go to Hollywood, take on a role which, if you think about it | :07:32. | :07:35. | |
at the time, American television was not | :07:36. | :07:37. | |
as good as it is now, Star Trek was rather old-fashioned | :07:38. | :07:47. | |
You decided to take this role. | :07:48. | :07:50. | |
I wonder if a little bit of you, if a bit of you felt | :07:51. | :07:54. | |
I'd never taken the prospect of this job seriously. | :07:55. | :08:00. | |
I'd been auditioning for it for six months, | :08:01. | :08:04. | |
and finally it came down to myself and an unknown other actor. | :08:05. | :08:07. | |
Never for one moment did I think they would cast me. | :08:08. | :08:10. | |
I got these free trips to California every now and again. | :08:11. | :08:13. | |
I was in this space when I went to do my second audition. | :08:14. | :08:27. | |
We were going to do a production on the West End. | :08:28. | :08:30. | |
My agent in California, who had never negotiated a job | :08:31. | :08:33. | |
I was not an actor looking for Hollywood work. | :08:34. | :08:36. | |
I think today it's a little bit different for a lot of actors. | :08:37. | :08:40. | |
The focus is on film and television, and not theatre actors. | :08:41. | :08:43. | |
But my agent, and everyone else I consulted in Hollywood, | :08:44. | :08:51. | |
reassured me that I need not fear the six-year contract I had to sign, | :08:52. | :08:55. | |
because not only would the series not make it to six years, | :08:56. | :08:59. | |
it would be unlikely to make it through the first season. | :09:00. | :09:02. | |
Because you cannot revive an iconic series, it is impossible. | :09:03. | :09:05. | |
Make some money for the first time in your life, get | :09:06. | :09:08. | |
So in a sense you were selling out, because you did not expect | :09:09. | :09:21. | |
it to be any good, you didn't | :09:22. | :09:23. | |
That does not sound like selling out to me. | :09:24. | :09:27. | |
I made my commitment on the back of the fact | :09:28. | :09:30. | |
Then I could come back here and do Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? | :09:31. | :09:37. | |
One of my producers, one of my champions, | :09:38. | :09:40. | |
not everyone in Paramount wanted this bald middle aged Shakespearean | :09:41. | :09:43. | |
actor, said to me, this weekend more people will see you act than have | :09:44. | :09:47. | |
seen you in your entire career to date. | :09:48. | :09:49. | |
And boy did they like you - you were suddenly voted the sexiest | :09:50. | :10:00. | |
I hate to sound rude, but was it surprising to you? | :10:01. | :10:10. | |
Not only that, but I was put on the cover of TV Guide with Cindy | :10:11. | :10:19. | |
It seemed to me absurd, it still does. | :10:20. | :10:30. | |
I will not deny that it was pleasant, and I won't deny that it | :10:31. | :10:34. | |
attracted some attention that I never attracted before. | :10:35. | :10:36. | |
You said you never expected to be the lead, you had grown up not | :10:37. | :10:40. | |
And of course, all you've had since is lead roles. | :10:41. | :10:47. | |
Yes, I was the wrong shape, the wrong background, | :10:48. | :10:50. | |
the way I talked, I lost my hair when I was 19. | :10:51. | :10:53. | |
I had none of the obvious qualifications to be a leading man. | :10:54. | :10:56. | |
And even today, it occasionally takes me by surprise. | :10:57. | :11:00. | |
Don't get me wrong, I love being a leading man, | :11:01. | :11:07. | |
and more than anything else, I love leading a company. | :11:08. | :11:12. | |
To help manage, design and support the way a group of creative people | :11:13. | :11:17. | |
work has become a real pleasure for me. | :11:18. | :11:19. | |
So you have picked up these other Hollywood roles, | :11:20. | :11:30. | |
the likes of Professor Charles Xavier in X-Men, | :11:31. | :11:32. | |
another hugely phenomenal film series. | :11:33. | :11:36. | |
And yet you have given up, after 17 years. | :11:37. | :11:40. | |
Friends and families were horrified when they found out I was leaving | :11:41. | :11:50. | |
because I had become a cheap vacation touch for all of them. | :11:51. | :11:57. | |
But I could not do the work, in my heart, I'd always | :11:58. | :12:02. | |
wanted to do, which was | :12:03. | :12:09. | |
really, English classical theatre with the best group | :12:10. | :12:11. | |
of actors I could find with some clever directors. | :12:12. | :12:14. | |
That's all I ever wanted to do, right at the very beginning. | :12:15. | :12:17. | |
For years I satisfactorily met that dream working | :12:18. | :12:19. | |
I'd never even seen myself as a leading actor. | :12:20. | :12:32. | |
Although I'd done some interesting theatre work in New York, | :12:33. | :12:35. | |
in Washington, in Los Angeles, it was not in a context that | :12:36. | :12:38. | |
The context was here, in London, in the UK. | :12:39. | :12:51. | |
So I sold up, burnt my boat and came back. | :12:52. | :12:55. | |
And nothing happened for quite a long time, | :12:56. | :12:57. | |
Then the Royal Shakespeare Company opened their doors. | :12:58. | :13:08. | |
I was asked to play Antony in Antony and Cleopatra. | :13:09. | :13:16. | |
Press nights always start late, because we cannot get | :13:17. | :13:23. | |
I was the first person, I came on first. | :13:24. | :13:33. | |
So I was standing in the wings for what seemed like 20 minutes, | :13:34. | :13:36. | |
waiting for the show to begin. | :13:37. | :13:38. | |
What I started to do is write the reviews in my head. | :13:39. | :13:41. | |
Basically the reviews were, who the hell does he think he is? | :13:42. | :13:45. | |
Coming back after 17 years and walking into a leading role? | :13:46. | :13:48. | |
Those were the kind of reviews I was thinking about. | :13:49. | :14:01. | |
So, when you saw the actual reviews, that must have been a moment? | :14:02. | :14:04. | |
The great thrill was to be working on the stage of the Swan Theatre. | :14:05. | :14:08. | |
Then the reviews were a lovely icing on that cake. | :14:09. | :14:11. | |
You have since been knighted for your services to acting. | :14:12. | :14:21. | |
You are a knight of the British Empire, | :14:22. | :14:26. | |
and you are still a lifelong socialist, | :14:27. | :14:28. | |
You do not think the 'sir' sets you apart? | :14:29. | :14:34. | |
I look upon it as an acknowledgement of my work and of British theatre. | :14:35. | :14:45. | |
I got an OBE and it was the same with that. | :14:46. | :14:48. | |
I am joining a group of artists and performers who I have admired | :14:49. | :14:54. | |
all of my life, some of them are friends. | :14:55. | :15:03. | |
It not only enhances me but it enhances the acting profession. | :15:04. | :15:11. | |
It sounds like a line, but it is true. | :15:12. | :15:24. | |
I want to ask you - you were campaigning for the Labour | :15:25. | :15:27. | |
You spend a lot of time in the States. | :15:28. | :15:35. | |
Al Gore said that if he had listened to your advice, | :15:36. | :15:38. | |
he perhaps would have ended up in the White House. | :15:39. | :15:40. | |
You have said in the past that if Gordon Brown had asked you, | :15:41. | :15:44. | |
What advice would you give to Ed Milliband? | :15:45. | :15:54. | |
I am not a citizen of the US so I could not vote for Al, | :15:55. | :16:04. | |
and I could not even actively campaign on his behalf. | :16:05. | :16:07. | |
It would have been suspect to have a resident alien doing that. | :16:08. | :16:13. | |
But the result of the 2000 election was devastating. | :16:14. | :16:17. | |
Yes, if asked, I would be very happy to give any advice that I could give | :16:18. | :16:21. | |
to any politician who I admire and respect. | :16:22. | :16:29. | |
I campaigned for his brother during the leadership campaign. | :16:30. | :16:43. | |
David was somebody I actively supported. | :16:44. | :16:46. | |
Could you give advice on presentation that | :16:47. | :16:53. | |
Look how successful it was for Maggie Thatcher. | :16:54. | :17:00. | |
You have spoken about your support for the charity Refuge. | :17:01. | :17:08. | |
It campaigns against domestic violence and supports its victims. | :17:09. | :17:11. | |
You have written very movingly about why you did that. | :17:12. | :17:13. | |
You have written about your own experiences when you were young. | :17:14. | :17:16. | |
You were in a home with your mother, father and brother, and you said | :17:17. | :17:27. | |
"I knew exactly when the shouting was done and when a hand | :17:28. | :17:30. | |
I also knew when to insert a small body between a fist and her face - | :17:31. | :17:40. | |
a skill no child should have to learn." | :17:41. | :17:42. | |
It was the reality of some of the time when I was growing up. | :17:43. | :17:48. | |
And so, when I was invited by Refuge to become a patron, | :17:49. | :17:53. | |
I could do it without hesitation. | :17:54. | :17:56. | |
Because I could not help her very much then. | :17:57. | :18:06. | |
Now I am able to, I can give some support and encouragement to women | :18:07. | :18:16. | |
because domestic violence continues to be a massive unspoken of problem | :18:17. | :18:25. | |
Here, in all societies, and all classes, and all economic | :18:26. | :18:32. | |
People think of domestic violence as happening in council estates. | :18:33. | :18:38. | |
It is this silent crime because people are ashamed | :18:39. | :18:43. | |
I was ashamed every Monday morning when I went to school because I knew | :18:44. | :18:54. | |
They knew because of the noise coming from your house? | :18:55. | :19:05. | |
Did you really insert yourself between your mother and your father | :19:06. | :19:28. | |
My father was an extraordinary man, 1945 Regimental Sargeant Major | :19:29. | :19:50. | |
a superstar, and he came out of the war and the military | :19:51. | :19:54. | |
And he was frustrated and angry and bitter. | :19:55. | :20:01. | |
And it was the alcohol that made the difference. | :20:02. | :20:06. | |
You are talking about it now in your campaign, | :20:07. | :20:08. | |
but you have said that experiences are destructive. | :20:09. | :20:11. | |
You said you have struggled to overcome the bad lessons | :20:12. | :20:13. | |
"This corrosive example of male responsibility." | :20:14. | :20:16. | |
I can best answer that by making a metaphor. | :20:17. | :20:31. | |
As an actor, there was a one set - a set of emotions that | :20:32. | :20:35. | |
And for years and years and years, I faked it. | :20:36. | :20:41. | |
I knew so well how much of it lay inside me. | :20:42. | :20:50. | |
And I knew that it could, with little provocation, emerge. | :20:51. | :20:55. | |
And so, as an actor, I kept that side of me sealed, lidded. | :20:56. | :20:59. | |
One of the nice things about California was that I got | :21:00. | :21:11. | |
It took years and years of working with therapists. | :21:12. | :21:25. | |
And I found it was possible to express a murderous | :21:26. | :21:33. | |
rage, fury, hostility on stage. | :21:34. | :21:36. | |
But in my own life, I have had to restrain myself, sometimes. | :21:37. | :21:48. | |
Because the response of violence - which is a choice that men make - | :21:49. | :21:52. | |
It was always a choice for me and I was always able to make | :21:53. | :21:58. | |
Have the feelings and do nothing about them. | :21:59. | :22:10. | |
You also said that one oppressive aspect was | :22:11. | :22:12. | |
You mentioned it a few times in the comments you've made. | :22:13. | :22:28. | |
Even though neighbours would at times help, | :22:29. | :22:41. | |
and my brother, who was five years older than me, | :22:42. | :22:44. | |
I felt utterly isolated, especially during those minutes, | :22:45. | :22:49. | |
sometimes as long as an hour, of monitoring the temperature | :22:50. | :22:51. | |
I think I felt lonely then, because there was nobody else | :22:52. | :23:02. | |
It is ghastly that any child should be in that position, | :23:03. | :23:05. | |
Talking about it is the only thing to do. | :23:06. | :23:19. | |
Campaigning as well, to get domestic violence taken seriously. | :23:20. | :23:32. | |
In my house, I heard a policeman say, it makes two | :23:33. | :23:37. | |
If you are an unhappy, violent man... | :23:38. | :23:52. | |
The other great thing about my father is that I finally | :23:53. | :23:56. | |
came to acknowledge that he is in everything I do. | :23:57. | :24:03. | |
When I played Macbeth, for a year, just three years ago, | :24:04. | :24:06. | |
would be to put on my military cap, take my gun, and look in the mirror | :24:07. | :24:13. | |
Because there he was, looking straight back at me. | :24:14. | :24:16. | |
It was a long time before I understood why I wore the moustache. | :24:17. | :24:22. | |
Why should Macbeth have a moustache? | :24:23. | :24:23. | |
For some of us, Wednesday looks set to bring a major cooldown. | :24:24. | :24:50. | |
On Tuesday, parts of south-east England had temperatures | :24:51. | :24:53. |