Dominic Raab MP - Brexit Select Committee, UK HARDtalk


Dominic Raab MP - Brexit Select Committee, UK

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The UK Parliament is about to vote on the Government's plan to trigger

:00:00.:00:14.

Article 50, the formal process which will end in Britain

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There's little doubt MPs will give prime minister Theresa May

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a green light, but much has changed since last June's Brexit referendum.

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The government has clarified its vision of what Brexit means,

:00:30.:00:32.

while President Donald Trump is shaking up global politics.

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What place will post-Brexit Britain occupy on the world stage?

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My guess is that today is conservative MP Domin Raab.

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Domin Raab, welcome to HARDtalk. You are a Westminster MP who took the

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somewhat difficult to understand position of having the right to give

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a green light to Article 50 taking the view that that was wrong and it

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should not be allowed. I took the view it as did all the MPs who

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passed the referendum legislation by 61. We gave this decision to the

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English people and by the way all parties agreed to this and having

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done that we need to respect it. The committee is scrutinising every

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negotiation at their son have any guises for holding up and

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frustrating at the verdict by the British people. There will be a

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verdict in the coming days in Westminster. There will be a debate.

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We know various opposition LPs, Labour 's all Scottish Nationalists,

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have various amendments to put forward. It will be a lively debate.

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Terrific. The 17th and debates we have had on the Mac. Every Democrat

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in the House of Commons and in the House of Lords will have their cards

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called. Are we talking about scrutiny all our people frustrating

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the wheel of the British people trying to scrap Brexit altogether?

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Everybody will be accountable including yourself. One of the

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reasons the row so many Remainers deeply bitter is they feel you in

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the leave camp never came clean during the referendum campaign about

:03:10.:03:15.

the kind of Brexit you wanted. Some of the most prominent leaders wanted

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an exit which allowed Britain to remain inside the single market and

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now that seems to be taken off the table. I think that is almost wholly

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wrong. Every time I was asked that question, all of us said... Let me

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finish the answer before you can scorn it. We all said and we will be

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leaving the EU, wanting to take back control of our borders and when

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asked the critical question about the single market we said we would

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be looking at the best access but no one said we would remain in the

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formal single market. Your version is a very different. Daniel and an,

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a senior MEP... Absolutely nobody is talking about threatening our place

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in the single market. Paterson MP, only a madman would actually leave

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the single market. One more for luck, Aaron Banks, the biggest

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financier of the Leave campaign quote increasingly the Norway option

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looks the best for the UK, having access to the single market. It

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precisely demonstrates my point... I have given you free quote that run

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counter to what you told me. No one is the single member of the single

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market. Only a madman... We're not going to leave the single market in

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terms of a trading relationship at in terms of being a full member. If

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you look at the detailed comments made, not picking a few quote out of

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context, time and time again I remember discussing on the campaign,

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we all said it is clear you could not leave the EU and by the back

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door coming give up control of your immigration policy, and not have

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trade negotiations outside of the EU. We said we wanted the strongest

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possible access to the single market but we would not anticipate being

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formal members. What we now have is that the cliff edge scenario,

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something people said Britain should try very desperately not to do.

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Explain to me why there is not the grave danger that after the

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triggering of Article 50 Britain will be staring over a cliff edge

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because there will be no negotiated trade deals and we will go to

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default, and to everybody concerned that represent a dangerous cliff

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edge. The pessimistic gloomy BBC portrayal saying that we would have

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an immediate shock after a Brexit vote, they did not happen. We are

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the fastest growing economy for 2016. From Google, the Apple, to

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Dyson. Just this week Weetabix extra investment. All valid points but

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nothing to do with my question. I waited to address this... But you

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shifted the goal posts of chairman. I just conducting an interview. You

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cannot include every discussion you have heard over the last year. I am

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asking a straightforward question. The forecasts have been demonstrably

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proven to be false. There will be a slowdown at the high level of growth

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we have at the moment, the fastest-growing industrialised

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economy in the world but it will not be nearly as bad as forecasters

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predict that. Let's take this seriously, someone like Christian

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Forbes at the Bank of England says all the uncertainty that had

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the indicators are flawed and from the indicators are flawed and from

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the Bank of England to the IMF INAUDIBLE. I have decided you did

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not answer my question. The Maltese Prime Minister got to the heart of

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this when he said the UK's deal Post Brexit must be worth than the terms

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of its membership. We can see no situation where whatever is

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negotiated end up being better than the current situation be UK has. You

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quoted the Maltese Prime Minister and I will quote... I can quote you

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Francois Hollande who has said we will pay. Francois Hollande will not

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be Prime Minister when we do the negotiations. There is a range of

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different views. From the Spanish Foreign Minister to the chief

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negotiator who said on the vexed issue of UK financial services he

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has pointed out that given that Britain puts ?1 trillion worth of

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Finance into European companies, if we turn around and have a rational

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being the differential approach to these negotiations... (INAUDIBLE).

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We need to stop talking about detection is an start looking for

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the win-win. Angela Merkel, and others, there is a shifting mood in

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Brussels and there is scope for a win-win scope. Neither you nor I

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know where the negotiations will go. Your vision of what a post Brexit

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economy should look like whether or not you get this complicated trade

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deal. Wasn't it very interesting when the British Chancellor said you

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know what we may well do over the next few years as a result of

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Brexit? We make completely transform our economy. Low tax, low public

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expenditure, a completely different economy. Is that what you want? I

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not sure those were the words of Philip Hammond. I am paraphrasing

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but not unfairly. Between the referendum and the negotiations is

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to stabilise the economy. That is done. Set out the details of our

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plan. The Prime Minister did that with a positive vision of a post

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Brexit self-governing democracy, a strong neighbour including on trade

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and security, a global leader in free trade and the third thing that

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needed to happen was developed unity of purpose amongst the country at

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large. Following the Lancaster house speech, the British pub lick 3-1,

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backed Theresa May's vision. You talk about public opinion, I just

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wonder whether you believe those Brexit voters, let's talk about a

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particular place in the North Midlands of the UK, where there will

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be a by-election. 70% voted Brexit but do you think most of those 70%

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wanted to see a deregulated INAUDIBLE. I think the point is that

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Win Win is the speech. Of course, if we do not get a deal, even if the

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EU... You think that is what the British people voted for? Let me

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finish. Even if we apply external tariffs, we would have to take some

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measures to make sure that Brexit the economy can continue to thrive

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in one is a question of tax and to retain our competitiveness. You

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would have to slash public spending much more than we have seen thus

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far. We want Britain to be competitive, that is what attracts

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investment and create jobs but these silly caricatures of Britain

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becoming the Singapore of the North Sea, I do not recognise that at all.

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We need to be brave and go into the negotiations hoping for the best and

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bracing for the worst. If you look at that YouGov poll, to the extent

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the EU can trust polls, it strong as public support that if the

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government did not get a good deal it should not sign up to any terms

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that we are offered from rustles and in that sense the British public,

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despite the frenzied polarised media debate, is getting the high-end the

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Prime Minister. You are taking us dangerously back to the cliff edge.

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Let's... I want to specific answers and then to look at the

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International picture. What happens to the 3 million also EU nationals

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living and working in the UK today? Am very confused by the mixed

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signals? I meekly in the referendum campaign

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anyone legally in the UK should have their rights protected. They can

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stay indefinitely? Those people already here will be able to stay

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indefinitely? I think as a moral position but also showing good faith

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in these negotiations. It is absolutely the right thing to do.

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What do you think of Theresa May's position in moral terms when she

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refuses to give that guarantee and says, well, our stance will depend

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on how our nationals are treated in mainland Europe. I think we should

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fight very hard for our expats and I understand why Theresa May said I

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would like those issues dealt with. Or she tried to do, what the

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government did, is go to Brussels and say, why not have an early

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agreement and push out of their anguish and anxiety European

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national space in the UK and the EU and remember it was the EU who said

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we cannot get agreement amongst the other 27 for this. It was them who

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said it will have to wait until March. We tried to do the right

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thing. Do you think some Brexit backers, voters in towns like Boston

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and Lincolnshire, who have consistently according to the polls

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and anecdotal evidence that their town feels as though they have lost

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their culture and identity because so many east European farm workers

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are living in that town, do you think they will feel disappointed,

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let down, if you are saying to them, actually the status quo as it exists

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in Boston and Lincolnshire will have to remain? Certainly not with me or

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any of the people in the Vote Leave campaign because we all said that we

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didn't think it was right as a basic point of moral ethics to start

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deporting en masse people who have been here for a long period of time,

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have played by the rules and worked hard. I think it was clear in terms

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of what we said during the referendum. It is quite right to try

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to secure those rights for expats abroad too. Another specific point

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about hard borders. It seems, the Scottish Nationalists are

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disappointed with the government stands, that the government isn't

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interested in discussing with them the idea that Scotland could remain

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somehow in the single market and in the European customs union. But

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there is a question of whether in Ireland and possibly Scotland too if

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they get their way, there would be a hard border between those nations of

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the United Kingdom and England. Will there be a hard border? Look, in

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terms of Scotland, it will be icing wrong as a matter of principle and

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impossible to enforce. In terms of Ireland there is the Common travel

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area and those arrangements existed before we were members of the EEC as

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it then was and of course there will be strong bilateral relations to

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make sure we don't undermine taking back control of our immigration

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policy but without putting up a hard border between the two. Forgive me

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but I am not clear, if Ireland is in the single market and customs union

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and the UK is not, how can there not be a hard border? We will have

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sensible mutual arrangements which respect both sides of the debate. We

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had that before we entered the EU so I don't think it is beyond the wit

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or man -- of man or woman but we won't have a hard border and we said

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that in the referendum campaign and the government says it now. Equally

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some of the stuff coming from the SNP is not credible and it is not

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just the UK government saying that. The EU has said some of the ideas

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about staying in the single market... We have the referendum as

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one country and when you do that then you negotiate your

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international relations as one country. Let's now look at the

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international context in which it is all taken place. June 23 the British

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people voted. At the time Barack Obama was president of the Ita

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states. Of course today Donald Trump is in the White House and noises

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from the White House are very different. You think it makes sense

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for Britain to be cutting its bonds and ties with the European Union at

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a time when the United States is being led by a man who is avowedly

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and proudly nationalist in his economics and his politics? Well,

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look, first of all we are not leaving Europe, we are leaving the

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EU and we want to remain a good European Neymar and from Theresa

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May's visit to Washington you can see even now have that influence can

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play out and the opportunity for our European friends, Britain exercising

:17:32.:17:40.

leverage, and you heard her say not being naive about Putin, and

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standing with Britain behind our Nato commitments, that is a good

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example, but Britain wants an independent foreign policy and that

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means... And to be an independent, self-governing democracy, that means

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independent from the EU but we will have a strong relationship with

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America, but... Will be? We had a really, really special relationship

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with Donald Trump's America? She said to Trump, you renew your nation

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just as we renew ours, the opportunity to renew the special

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relationship for this age is here, a chance, she said for post-EU Britain

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and Trump's election to make America to this, this is a quote, lead

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America again. Do you think that with Britain at this moment in

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global politics and especially US politics, is in a position and wants

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to have that special bond with Donald Trump's America? The special

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relationship endures is bigger than with the White House and with Number

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Ten, we have trade on values, security, the intelligence

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relationship and Nato so it is absolutely right we don't throw toys

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at the pan because of a controversial president. We will

:18:57.:18:59.

double up on engaging. Do you think the public like the fact that when

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Donald Trump issued this executive order banning incomers from seven

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mostly Muslim countries, Angela Merkel was on the phone within hours

:19:09.:19:12.

suggesting to the President that this was a big problem and he should

:19:13.:19:15.

remember what international law says. Theresa May, she was asked

:19:16.:19:20.

about it, she obfuscated, she didn't address it directly, she didn't want

:19:21.:19:25.

to condemn the Americans. Do you think the public like where she

:19:26.:19:30.

stands today? If you look at the two days of Theresa May in Washington,

:19:31.:19:34.

yes, we want to grasp the opportunities around free trade and

:19:35.:19:37.

it is great to have a president who want a free trade deal. This is a

:19:38.:19:41.

president who is avowedly protectionist and says everything he

:19:42.:19:44.

does will be about America first. What makes you think Britain can cut

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a deal when Donald Trump is fanatically in favour of pursuing

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only America's interest? All the more the coup it was to be in first

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and get the commitment from him. Sorry, what commitment? The

:19:58.:20:01.

commitment to expedite and have proper working arrangements... On

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whose terms? Well, it will be... On his terms! Stephen, come on. Have

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you read the art of the deal? It is all about... I am happy to answer

:20:12.:20:15.

the questions but you have to wait for the answers. It is a good thing.

:20:16.:20:18.

When it comes to delivering difficult measures, Theresa May did

:20:19.:20:23.

it in public on Nato and Russia and when she got home yes there was this

:20:24.:20:27.

furore around the executive order. I think it was divisive and wrong but

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because she had been for two days in Washington, because we are engaging,

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Boris Johnson got on the phone and it was clear not just for Britain at

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40 other countries that dual nationals coming from Britain would

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be barred from coming to the US and that is serious statesmanship, not

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throwing up their hands in despair, not flouncing off, the Labour Party

:20:47.:20:50.

position Jeremy Corbyn that we should work or snub Donald Trump but

:20:51.:20:56.

to engage, take advantage of the opportunities and deliver the candid

:20:57.:20:59.

advice of a friend and that is what Theresa May did. In the art of the

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deal Donald Trump says whether you win or lose in any deal is all about

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the leverage you have. When you talk about Britain in a post- Brexit

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future dealing with Donald Trump's America all with Xi Jinping's China

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or with Narendra Modi's India, all nationalist leaders out to protect

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their nation's interest, where do you think you leverage is and how

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much has Britain got? Stephen, he goes again, classic BBC, doing down

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Britain. LAUGHTER.

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I am simply asking the question. Sixth biggest military in the world,

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the common language of business, the birthplace of Shakespeare, Newton,

:21:36.:21:40.

we've got huge things going for us. The network of Commonwealth links

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we've got. And you are right that we have to go into these negotiations

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whether with China, Brazil, America, doing what normal countries do, to

:21:50.:21:53.

look after the British national interest but often it will be

:21:54.:21:57.

looking for a win-win. Sorry but I asked how much leverage Britain has

:21:58.:22:00.

and your answer included Shakespeare. I mean, is it... You

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are asking about Britain as a nation and I wanted to show why we are not

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down on our luck as you imply and we have huge economic power, military

:22:10.:22:12.

high power and soft power and that is why Shakespeare and language and

:22:13.:22:16.

culture and values comes into it. At the end of the day you are right, we

:22:17.:22:20.

are the fifth biggest economy, not the biggest but free trade is

:22:21.:22:23.

win-win, good for Britain, jobs, cheaper prices and also good for

:22:24.:22:27.

America for the same reasons. And by the way it isn't just about the big

:22:28.:22:31.

countries. What about the global economy, the poorest countries in

:22:32.:22:35.

sub-Saharan Africa? Free trade would give them a lifeline opportunity to

:22:36.:22:39.

gather and gain real genuine independence. It is a great mission

:22:40.:22:45.

for post- Brexit Britain in the 21st century. For all those saying they

:22:46.:22:49.

have to review their plans for the present in the UK... Since Brexit,

:22:50.:22:55.

since the Brexit vote from Dyson to JCB to Apple, Facebook, we've had a

:22:56.:23:01.

whole string of major international companies who have pledged fresh

:23:02.:23:05.

investment into the UK. We had Weet-Bix only this week, I am a big

:23:06.:23:09.

fan of Weet-Bix... It is a really interesting company. They say their

:23:10.:23:13.

prices have come up because of the post- Brexit economic situation and

:23:14.:23:17.

the consumer will have to pay and that is something you are going to

:23:18.:23:20.

have to explain. I will be accountable to my voters in the

:23:21.:23:24.

normal way. Huge opportunities as Mervyn King said to export more for

:23:25.:23:28.

Britain. You are right to say there will be inflationary pressure and we

:23:29.:23:32.

need to look at that and the Bank of England has the tools to keep it

:23:33.:23:35.

under control. Let's be realistic. Inflation is 1.6%. It is well below

:23:36.:23:39.

the Bank of England target rate. I don't think it gives you objective

:23:40.:23:48.

brownies for the pessimism you are expressing. We have to end it there,

:23:49.:23:52.

but Dominic Saab, thank you very much for coming on HARDtalk.

:23:53.:24:07.

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