13/02/2017 Inside Out East


13/02/2017

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Inside Out goes undercover at Britain's biggest supermarket.

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We reveal how the special offers aren't quite what they seem.

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Every single bit of it.

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We investigate why 70 families on an estate

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are evicted from their homes.

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I've criticised them, we've said the business model

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they run is distasteful.

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It is a very hard position that the council has been put in,

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we are between a rock and a hard place.

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And the little grey tractor that started a farming revolution.

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Revealing the stories that matter, closer to home.

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That's tonight's Inside Out.

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Hello and welcome to Peterborough.

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Now, when is a bargain not a bargain?

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Well, Jonathan Gibson has been investigating Tesco,

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Britain's biggest supermarket, where some special offers aren't

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always that special after all.

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Who's up for a good deal? I am.

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I'm a sucker for a special offer.

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Most of us are, and Tesco knows it too.

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That's why the shelves at Britain's biggest supermarket

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are full of special offers.

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Money off this, buy two for that, you get the drift.

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And we all take it for granted that the price we see on the shelf

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is the price we'll pay at the till, right?

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But what if things don't quite add up when you get home

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and unpack your shopping?

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I've just bought a few bits at Tesco, and I'm sure these

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products were on special offer, that's why I bought two of each.

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But according to my receipt, I've paid full price.

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And that's the point.

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I've paid 60% more than the deal on the shelf.

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That's ?3.30 in hard cash.

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At another Tesco store, I spot two for ?2 on ice cream.

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But at the till, it's the full price as well.

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So, what's going on?

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Ice cream, Martin?

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Martin works for Trading Standards.

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He says the law on pricing is simple.

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They must put a price on goods so you know

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what you're going to pay, and that price must be accurate,

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so you don't get charged more than you thought

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you were going to pay.

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Sounds simple enough, and with more than 3500 stores nationwide,

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Tesco should be getting it right.

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But is it?

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That's what I want to find out, so armed with my phone

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and some secret cameras, I want to see how many offers

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on the shelves don't go through at the till.

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And here in Norwich, I'm finding problems.

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And when he gets a colleague to check...

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And that's the problem.

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Multi-buy deals are being left on the shelves after the tills have

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been told they have ended, and this one ended

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almost three weeks ago.

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But there is much worse to come at another store in Norwich.

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This time, I show her colleague the offers and soon discover why

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they haven't gone through.

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Just off camera, she points to a date.

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This offer ended more than six weeks ago.

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And we are not done yet.

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No worries.

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And as I travel around the region, things go from bad to worse.

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At this store in Cambridge...

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Every single bit.

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I've started making a list of how many offers are wrong

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in how many places.

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But is what is happening in the East of England also

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happening across the country?

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Because if it is, it's not just a problem for Tesco,

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it's a problem for Tesco customers.

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At this Tesco store in Liverpool, sauce marked ?1 on the shelf

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is almost double at the checkout.

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Oh, is that right?

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Thanks very much.

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And at another store nearby, I'm left completely confused

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by the offers on the shelves and what I'm charged

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at the checkout.

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In fact, there's so much difference between the shelf price

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and the receipt price, I'm not even going to bother

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to go back and try to...

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get what I'm owed returned.

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Completely ridiculous!

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If there are just too many offers changing too frequently,

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so that store staff can't really be expected to understand them,

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comply with all the changes, then that is something that Tesco

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head office needs to think about.

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And there is plenty to think about at another store in Leeds.

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Sorry, mate!

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This is what somebody should have done hours, days, weeks ago.

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That's a serious message, but is everyone taking it seriously?

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Oh, there's been lots today, has there?

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Oh, right. Crikey.

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Oh, right.

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And as I head across the country, the same thing keeps happening,

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time and time again.

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Yeah, yeah.

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So, what's going on?

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Oh, I see.

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Oh, I see.

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It doesn't seem a terribly difficult or perhaps that long a job,

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just to walk round the store, assuming everybody knows

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what day it is, you know, to go round and take off anything

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that has had its day.

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You'd think so, yeah.

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Ah, maybe not, then.

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And it's not just shoppers left confused as old and new promotions

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end up side-by-side.

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The longer the offer has been wrong, the bigger the failure of diligence

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and the more worried I am, frankly.

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In that case, he's not going to like what's coming up next.

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At this store, the cashier checks the out of date label,

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but doesn't remove it.

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And when I return the next day, neither does someone else.

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So, a week later, I go back, and it's still on display.

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And when I return a month later, yup, still on the shelf.

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The fourth worker finally removes it.

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That is very bad.

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It's pretty basic that if one customer has shown something wrong,

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that it is then put right to stop other customers being misled.

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But at 33 of the 50 stores I went into, the till price was more

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than the shelf price.

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That's a whopping 66%.

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If Customer A has come back and complained and been refunded,

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that doesn't mean there weren't 20 other customers who didn't spot it

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and didn't complain.

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So, alarm bells would be ringing?

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Very much so, yes.

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There were obviously major problems with their control

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of the special offers, and it's the special offers

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that bring customers in, make people reach for more

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and perhaps spend a little bit more than they meant to

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when they came into the store.

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So, that is very, very worrying.

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But what does Tesco say?

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The company wouldn't provide anyone for interview,

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but after reviewing our evidence, told this programme...

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But that's just the start.

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Following our investigation, Britain's biggest supermarket

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has said it will be double-checking the accuracy of every price

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in every store.

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That's more than 3500 stores across Britain.

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Well, every little helps!

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Well, look, if there is something you feel we should be looking

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into here on the programme, you can get in touch

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with me on Twitter:

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Or you can send me an e-mail:

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You're watching Inside Out for the East of England, here on BBC One.

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Later on, we are looking back at the life of the tractor that

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started a revolution.

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And it's still going strong.

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Look around you - they were building a legacy.

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A legacy that's been exported all over the world.

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Here on Inside Out, we've been following the fate of families

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on the St Michael's Gate estate here in Peterborough

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being asked to leave to make way for accommodation

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for homeless people.

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Jo Taylor has the story.

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This is the St Michael's Gate estate in Peterborough.

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Rob Reinaldo has lived here for more than three years with his family.

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But now, their home is unsafe.

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This hole is getting bigger and bigger

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for the last three months.

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When the shower is on, water drips through the ceiling,

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near the electrics, onto the floor.

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God knows how many times I've reported it to the new landlord.

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They promised me about three or four times that they would send

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someone down to fix it, but they never did.

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The estate has been taken over by a new landlord.

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Rob reported the problem in July.

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It's now October.

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At the moment, it looks like it could collapse

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about any time, really.

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Another resident, who doesn't want to reveal her identity,

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shows me her housing conditions.

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So, there's mould here...

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It makes all the clothes, you know, smell of mould.

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It's really unpleasant to breathe, isn't it?

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Yeah.

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Her local doctor has told her her five-year-old son's

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asthma might be getting worse due to damp.

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We have all, like, respiratory infection, probably information.

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--

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-- inflammation.

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And what did the doctor say about the house?

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As soon as possible, we have to move out.

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Both these people have told the new manager

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of the properties, Stef Philips, that there are faults

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in their homes that need fixing.

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But nothing has happened.

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It soon becomes clear why.

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More than 70 families living here have received letters

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from the new company, saying it wants them out.

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The entire estate is being cleared and they could be made homeless

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to make way for people who are already homeless.

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The estate has been offered to Peterborough City Council.

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We've got something like 170 families in hostels,

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bed and breakfast accommodation, and by using the properties

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at St Michael's Gate, we could save the council

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about ?2 million.

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And the problem for Peterborough City Council is that if it

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didn't do this deal, a council outside of Peterborough

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would have to house its homeless on the estate instead.

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Meaning Peterborough City Council would have more homeless

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people on its doorstep, putting extra strain

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on its services.

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I mean, that's their business model.

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They buy properties that they couldn't economically rent

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to people, but if they invite a council in to use them

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for homeless, the money there is a lot more.

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That's where they make the money.

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And Peterborough City Council can also now claim a subsidy

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from the Government, which will help fund the scheme.

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Jelena Stevic has lived on the estate for 20 years.

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I got all your stuff.

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Oh, thank you.

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I've got rheumatoid arthritis, and as a woman with disabilities,

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to live in an area that I live in and to feel safe has been

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very important to me.

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With the support of the other families, she's taking

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on the council and the landlord to try to stop the deal.

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She has put together a petition asking the council to reconsider.

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We're supposed to be a model community, and you are ripping

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the heart out of it.

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Why are you allowing something like this to happen to your people?

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Because we are still your people.

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And also, we are still tenants of Stef Philips,

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which they seem to have forgotten.

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Meanwhile, it is becoming clear to tenants like Rob why

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their property isn't being fixed.

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I'm quite pleased to be moving out, because this, this problem,

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I don't think will ever get fixed anyway, because they will never

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send anyone to fix it.

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But the landlord has a legal obligation to ensure that houses

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are safe for tenants already living there.

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And the lack of help with these outstanding repairs has

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made the tenants feel like they are being

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treated with no respect.

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So, what's wrong with this window?

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This lady cannot air her house properly, and the mould is growing.

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She can't open this window, and yet she asked for it to be

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fixed five months ago.

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The guy came, took a photo of the window, but he told us, OK,

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if you have to move out, just forget about the window.

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This isn't your problem now.

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You have to move out.

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So, essentially, they've said, we're not going to fix the window

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because you've got to leave?

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And we are paying rent regularly, we are still paying tenants.

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CHANTING: Homes for the people, not for profit!

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Homes for the people, not for profit!

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Jelena has submitted her petition to the council, but they signed

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the deal a day later.

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She is, however, given five minutes to say her piece.

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We've asked to be treated like human beings.

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We also ask the council never to undertake this kind

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of business proposition again.

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Peterborough City Council, hang your head in shame, all of you!

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So, how does Peterborough City Council justify its actions?

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I think this was a decision that we had to make as a council

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and as a Cabinet, because the impact was across the whole

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of Peterborough.

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Is it true you signed the commercial contract the day

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after a petition was handed in?

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Um, I believe it is true.

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Um, I was involved with signing the contract, I wasn't aware

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the petition had come in at that point, so they are two

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unrelated issues.

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We could not stop those families being evicted.

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But you can see, from residents' point of view, why it would make

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them suspicious and not trust you?

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Oh, totally.

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And even he has reservations about the way the landlord

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and its managing agents, Stef Philips, operate.

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How is your relationship with Stef Philips?

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That's a good question.

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Um, professional.

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I've criticised them, we've said the business model

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they run is distasteful, we've said we think there

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is a common you know, it's a very hard position

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that the council has been put in, we are between

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a rock and a hard place.

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But do you feel they have held you to ransom?

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Certainly, between a rock and a hard place.

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So, what do the landlord and Stef Philips think

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of the outcry against them?

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I want to ask the bosses if they think the way their company

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operates is morally sound.

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Remember, even Peterborough City Council, who has

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done the deal with them, thinks their business

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model is distasteful.

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But so far, no-one has been available to comment.

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And then, there's the unsafe living conditions.

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Is the council aware of them?

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It has come to light that some of the properties that tenants

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are living in are not up to scratch, and issues have been raised,

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and they have been ignored.

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Why would you house even more vulnerable people with landlords

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that behave like that?

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We know that Stef Philips have renovated all the properties.

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If there are specific issues, and I'm not sure if you are saying

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these are at St Michael's Gate...

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They are.

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Or at other properties.

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No, they are at St Michael's Gate.

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Well, if you can give me details, I would be very happy to look

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into that, and I think that's very regrettable.

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If we hear about anything that's a problem, we will step in.

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It's four months later.

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Rob is now in his new home.

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As you can see, there's no holes the ceiling in this one.

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It's a very comfortable place to live and I'm very happy.

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During the course of making this film, the council has now told us

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they have offered a new home to the lady in the damp house.

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They also issued an enforcement notice on her old property,

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forcing Stef Philips to carry out work on it.

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It is also in talks with the Local Government Association

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about making sure councils are not put in this situation in the future.

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As for Jelena, with a lot of her neighbours gone,

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the estate isn't the place she knew and loved.

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After all the fighting, she is considering moving on.

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I think, because of it changing so drastically, I don't even know

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if I would still feel comfortable, um, safe, secure

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in my home any more.

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With about 30 homeless families now moved into St Michael's Gate,

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the council has assured us that all properties new tenants

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occupy are safe.

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We still haven't heard from Stef Philips,

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but with its poor track record on repairs, it will now be up

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to the council to make sure Stef Philips maintain the estate properly

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in the future.

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Peterborough, of course, is right in the heart of the Fens,

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the breadbasket of Britain, and the land around here has been

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farmed since time began.

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But 70 years ago, a little tractor came along that was about

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to change things for ever.

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Here's David Gregory-Kumar.

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Farming in East Anglia was transformed when tractors

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replaced horses, and 70 years ago, there was one little grey tractor

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that was leading the way.

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It had developed from the need to grow more food during the war.

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So simple to drive, it's easy even for an eight-year-old boy.

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And all the normal farm tools can be clipped on the back,

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without extra wheels.

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The Ferguson TE20 was so influential that its 70th birthday celebrations

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brought the place where it was first made to a standstill.

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It's all about wishing the little grey Fergie, the TE20,

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a very happy 70th birthday.

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Because back in July 1946, she rolled off the production line

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for the first time at Banner Lane in Coventry and clearly

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revolutionised farming as we know it today.

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There are 70 tractors here, one for every year since the TE20

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went into production, and there are a lot

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of Fergie fans here, too.

0:20:340:20:37

It's lovely to see them, it really is.

0:20:370:20:39

Yeah, it brings memories back.

0:20:400:20:49

In the mid '40s, 78% of all the tractors sold

0:20:490:20:52

in Great Britain was Ferguson, 78%.

0:20:520:20:57

Everyone here today has a Ferguson story to tell,

0:20:570:21:00

and they all start with the TE20.

0:21:000:21:03

It is the tractor that Edmund Hillary took to the South Pole,

0:21:030:21:06

it is a collectable, it's the star of its own TV show,

0:21:060:21:10

and it even has its own theme park ride in Norway.

0:21:100:21:16

This herd of old tractors is at what is claimed to be

0:21:160:21:19

the world's largest monthly machinery sale, near Ely.

0:21:190:21:23

It is proof that the old Fergusons are still in demand.

0:21:230:21:26

And despite it being a long time since I was a small boy,

0:21:260:21:30

I can tell you that most of the green dots are going to be

0:21:300:21:33

John Deeres, the blues are going to be Ford and the huge

0:21:330:21:36

number of red dots, well, they are Massey-Ferguson.

0:21:360:21:40

We sell the Ferguson TE20s, which are sort of late '40s,

0:21:400:21:43

'50s, in that area there, but principally, what we sell

0:21:430:21:46

here would be sort of '60s to '80s.

0:21:460:21:49

These tractors are the direct descendants

0:21:490:21:51

of the little grey Fergie.

0:21:510:21:53

Just like it, they were built at Banner Lane, sold overseas,

0:21:530:21:56

often to Ireland or Europe, and now they are back in this

0:21:560:21:59

country, ready to be sold again.

0:21:590:22:01

I hate to be rude, but they look really knackered, some of them!

0:22:010:22:05

HE CHUCKLES

0:22:050:22:06

Well, we call it ex-farm.

0:22:060:22:08

But they can look a bit moth-eaten, but, you know, hopefully,

0:22:080:22:10

mechanically they are good, sort of thing.

0:22:100:22:12

70 years ago, the first TE20 rolled off the banner Lane

0:22:120:22:15

production line in Coventry, the brainchild of Harry Ferguson.

0:22:150:22:20

This rare footage shows him actually on the production line

0:22:200:22:23

in the Coventry factory.

0:22:230:22:25

Before the TE20, tractors were big, lumbering things with a good chance

0:22:250:22:30

of injuring or even killing the farmers driving them.

0:22:300:22:33

Ferguson films from the time explained the problem.

0:22:330:22:37

They replaced the horse with the tractor, hitched up

0:22:370:22:39

the new plough and dragged it along behind.

0:22:390:22:42

Little did they guess what snags they would run into.

0:22:420:22:46

Pretty lethal snags, it turns out.

0:22:460:22:48

Any obstruction in the ground, or even just a patch of heavier

0:22:480:22:51

soil, causes the front end of the tractor to rear up.

0:22:510:22:56

So, designers added more weight to keep the front down,

0:22:560:22:59

but that caused the rear wheels to slip.

0:22:590:23:01

So, to stop that, the designers added bigger wheels.

0:23:010:23:04

And so, the rot set in.

0:23:040:23:09

Harry Ferguson solved all this by adding this simple strut,

0:23:090:23:12

a brilliant idea that redirected the same forces that made the front

0:23:120:23:15

rear up, so instead, everything stayed firmly

0:23:150:23:17

on the ground.

0:23:170:23:20

The end result was a tractor that was smaller and lighter

0:23:200:23:23

than any other tractor being made by other companies at the time.

0:23:230:23:26

But it could do just as much, if not more.

0:23:260:23:30

And of course, the big advantage for the driver was,

0:23:300:23:32

the TE20 was not going to rear up like an angry horse and try

0:23:320:23:36

and kill you all the time.

0:23:360:23:41

The TE20 is just so much fun to drive, and this beautiful

0:23:410:23:45

collection of lovingly restored Fergies lives just outside Rugby.

0:23:450:23:50

Show us the all-important bit. Yes, the all-important bit.

0:23:500:23:53

The three-point linkage.

0:23:530:23:55

One, two, three.

0:23:550:23:58

Today, modern still use exactly the same idea,

0:23:580:24:06

-- modern

0:24:060:24:06

-- modern tractors.

0:24:060:24:07

but that linkage is just the pinnacle of a mountain

0:24:070:24:10

of amazing engineering packed into every little grey Fergie.

0:24:100:24:12

Oh, it is lovely!

0:24:120:24:13

But I'm just a Johnny-come-lately Fergie fan, compared to Peter.

0:24:130:24:15

He remembers them from his school days.

0:24:150:24:18

When I was at school, in Coventry, we used to see the tractors

0:24:180:24:22

going past the school, between Banner Lane factory

0:24:220:24:27

and the railway goods yard,

0:24:270:24:31

which is where they were exported all over the world.

0:24:310:24:33

And he's been a Fergie fan ever since.

0:24:330:24:36

In fact, you'll find Fergie fans and surprising bits

0:24:360:24:41

of Fergie history all over the Warwickshire countryside.

0:24:410:24:46

Like the nine-year-old boy who saved the little grey Fergie

0:24:460:24:49

from industrial espionage.

0:24:490:24:52

I'll tell you a story where I'm lucky to be alive...

0:24:520:24:54

Experimental TE20s were tried out in secret on farms

0:24:540:24:58

all over Warwickshire, and one Fergie with a new engine

0:24:580:25:04

ended up on this farm near Leamington Spa,

0:25:040:25:06

but the farmer was pretty pally with the local Ford tractor

0:25:060:25:08

dealer and late one night, invited him over to check

0:25:080:25:11

out the competition, much to the shock of the youngest

0:25:110:25:13

member of the family.

0:25:130:25:16

Well, I felt terrible about it, because I had heard him say

0:25:160:25:19

to the Fergie people, "That tractor will be safe,

0:25:190:25:23

nobody will see it, don't worry about it."

0:25:230:25:25

And then, as soon as they've gone, he has a load of his Ford friends

0:25:250:25:30

down here and they're going to go and get it out and have

0:25:300:25:33

a bit of a drive on it.

0:25:330:25:35

So, nine-year-old Derek nicked the keys to the secret Fergie

0:25:350:25:38

and legged it.

0:25:380:25:40

I ran for all I was worth to that wood.

0:25:400:25:44

And I was laying in the ditch.

0:25:440:25:45

I could see my father ranting and raving about in the yard.

0:25:450:25:49

And I think if he had found me, I'd have had the biggest

0:25:490:25:53

shaking I'd ever had!

0:25:530:25:56

Saved from the prying eyes of rivals, the little grey Fergie

0:25:560:25:59

went from strength to strength, and the TE20 was followed

0:25:590:26:02

by new models, built in the same factory,

0:26:020:26:05

safeguarding thousands of jobs.

0:26:050:26:09

Then in 2002, the old Ferguson factory was closed down.

0:26:090:26:13

But many of the tractors it produced are still in use today

0:26:130:26:16

and they are sought after from right around the world.

0:26:160:26:21

Back at the auction in Ely, many of the buyers have

0:26:210:26:24

come from the Sudan.

0:26:240:26:26

Hamza has bought more than 150 Ferguson tractors here.

0:26:260:26:29

Why do people like them?

0:26:290:26:32

Because they use it for really long, long, long time, so you can work,

0:26:320:26:36

like, 24 hours in one go.

0:26:360:26:41

That's true, apparently.

0:26:410:26:43

In the Sudan, tractors do 24-hour shifts.

0:26:430:26:47

One sleeps while the other drives and then they swap over,

0:26:470:26:49

and the Massey-Ferguson just keeps going.

0:26:490:26:56

--

0:26:560:26:57

-- tractor drivers do.

0:26:570:26:58

They are reliable, and if you see the guys here, it is very old,

0:26:580:27:01

but still fine if you take it there, refurbish it, and if you see the job

0:27:010:27:05

they do, I don't think the person who made them would believe it.

0:27:050:27:08

So, the reason buyers come from all around the globe to this

0:27:100:27:13

auction in Ely can be traced back to the little grey tractor

0:27:130:27:15

that started it all.

0:27:150:27:20

There's no doubt that the closure of the factory in Banner Lane

0:27:200:27:23

was a terrible day for motoring in Coventry.

0:27:230:27:27

But the people who worked there were not just building tractors.

0:27:270:27:31

Look around you - they were building a legacy.

0:27:310:27:33

A legacy that has been exported all over the world.

0:27:330:27:38

The fact these Coventry built tractors are still working,

0:27:380:27:41

and working hard, well, it is a tribute to the craftsmanship

0:27:410:27:44

and the engineering that went into them.

0:27:440:27:47

No wonder they inspire so much passion.

0:27:470:27:50

And you can trace everything right back to the little grey Fergie.

0:27:500:27:53

Isn't it amazing to think that some of those tractors

0:27:560:27:59

are still going strong in places like Africa and beyond?

0:27:590:28:02

Well, Inside Out isn't on next week, we are back in two weeks' time,

0:28:020:28:06

when we hear from Adriano Guedes, the man who was evicted

0:28:060:28:08

from hospital after a two-year stay.

0:28:080:28:12

It's my fight, it's my life, it's my business, right?

0:28:120:28:17

And the authorities are here to serve the population,

0:28:170:28:20

not to oppress them.

0:28:200:28:23

But in the meantime, you can get in touch

0:28:230:28:25

with me on Twitter...

0:28:250:28:27

Or you can e-mail...

0:28:270:28:31

But that's it from Peterborough.

0:28:310:28:32

I'll see you soon, bye-bye.

0:28:320:28:34

Also on the next Inside Out, I join Northamptonshire Police

0:28:360:28:39

as they double the number of officers targeting paedophiles.

0:28:390:28:44

And how this amazing discovery at Great Ryburgh left Gary Boyce

0:28:440:28:47

seriously out of pocket.

0:28:470:28:50

That's Inside Out in two weeks' time, 7:30, here on BBC One.

0:28:500:28:55

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