14/02/2017 Outside Source


14/02/2017

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Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

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Straight to Washington because President Trump's National Security

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adviser, Michael Flynn has resigned after he allegedly misled officials

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over his contacts with Russia. The white has said he did nothing

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illegal. There is not a legal issue, but a trust issue.

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Nevertheless, once again the Trump administrations ties to Russia

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are once again in the spotlight, we'll be live in Washington.

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The half Brother of North korean leader Kim Jong-Un has been killed.

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Kim Jong-Nam is believed to have been assasinated at Kuala Lumpur

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And if you want to get in touch at any time:

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In the last 24 hours we were asking if President Trump's national

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Now the questions are, did Mr Flynn discuss US

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sanctions with Russia before Donald Trump took office?

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Let's do an Outside Source Reality Check.

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Sean Spicer is the White House press secretary and he gave a press

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On the issue of legality, he was clear.

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The issue isn't whether or not what he discussed, there has been a

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complete legal review and there is no issue. The issue is whether or

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not he failed to properly informed the vice president or not being

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honest with him, or not remember it. But that is the issue. When he lost

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trust with the president, that is when the president asked for and

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received his resignation. What General Flynn discussed

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with the Russian ambassador matters because it could have violated this

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law which states that a US citizen "who, without authority

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of the United States, directly or indirectly commences

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or carries on any correspondence or intercourse with any foreign

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government or any officer or agent thereof, with intent to influence

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measures or conduct. Anthony, I know you are not a

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lawyer, is the press secretary correct to say there is no legal

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case to answer? The reference to the Logan act from 1789 is a reality

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that it hasn't been used to prosecute anyone ever. It has been

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used to threaten people with prosecution, so it does have a

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little bit of teat, but to go and said General Flint violated this

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particular law and they will throw the book at him, that would be

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remarkable over the history of this 200 J history of this law. It is

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safe to say they are probably on firm ground and there has been a

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tradition in the transition coming in and reaching out to their foreign

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colleagues to introduce themselves, start making connections like that.

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The question would be whether General Flint did more than that.

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Repeatedly, Sean Spicer said what General Flint did was in line with

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what would be expected of someone coming into this post, is that

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reasonable comment? Introductions are expected, but if we get to see

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what the actual content of these calls are, and there have been

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requests to release the transcript. We see General Flynn was selling the

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Russian ambassador, don't worry what President Obama is doing now, we

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will take care of it later, or doing anything to undermine the US policy

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at a particular time. That could be a better example of something the

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Logan act could be used to prosecute under. Although again, it would be

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the first time it has ever been employed. Anthony, stay with us. The

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Washington Post is at the centre of this story. We know the general

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outline of the phone calls which took place on or about January the

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29th when the Obama Administration impose sanctions and other punitive

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measures against Russia. There was a summary of the calls' contents.

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Among the FBI and circulated among the top officials in the Obama

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Administration that indicated the content and the nature of the call,

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but not a verbatim transcript. Speaking to former senior officials

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who have seen the summary, we understand that General Flynn, well

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he might not have given a quid pro quo, he made it clear that he felt

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Russia should not overreact to the sanctions that were imposed because

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they, the incoming Trump Administration would handle it when

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they took over. So there was a suggestion they would somehow ease

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up on Moscow and the Trump Administration came in. Michael

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Flynn has not confirmed he discussed sanctions, he has said he cannot be

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sure if he did or not. It is far from clear what circumstances

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Michael Flynn resigned in. Kellyanne Conway is a key

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advisor to President Trump. In the end it was misleading the

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vice president that made the situation and sustainable. Which the

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White House knew about last month. Yesterday you went on the air and

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said General Flynn had the complete and full confidence of the

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president. General Flynn decided to resign last night on the president

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accepted his resignation. Next, this is Sean Spicer

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later in the day. The evolving and eroding level of

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trust as a result of this situation in a series of other questionable

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instances, is what led the president to ask for General Flynn's

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resignation. So a suggestion the president asked for the resignation.

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Does it matter we are getting burying accounts? It matters a

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little bit who * lead the resignation, because it makes Donald

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Trump look decisive or it makes him look like Michael Flynn took one for

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the team. What they were getting at, Donald Trump himself knew about the

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subject of the conversation on January the 26th, he knew that Flynn

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had talked about sanctions according to the intelligence agencies and

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then misremembered or misrepresented, or worse, and told

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Mike Pence under the people in the Administration to misrepresent what

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he said. And then Trump knew about that on the 26 and went on another

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18 days from their before asking Flynn to resign or taking his

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resignation. It is a long stretch of time, during which Flynn, met with

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foreign officials, put Iran on notice, he helped Donald Trump deal

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with the North Korean missile launch. He was very active within

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the Administration. There are real questions being raised now why

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Donald Trump waited until basically it all came out into the public

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before he lost his confidence in Michael Flynn every day we take you

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through the key developments in the last 24 hours in the Trump

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Administration. One of the reasons it was thought

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General Flynn might keep his job is that he's been a loyal supporter

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of Mr Trump's from early Here he is talking about Hillary

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Clinton on the campaign trail. Lock her up. Lock her up. You guys

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are good. Dam right, you are exactly right. There is nothing wrong with

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that. Lock her up. Lock her up. You know why we are saying that? We are

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saying that because it's light, a guy who knows this business, if I

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did a tenth of what she did, I would be in jail today.

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Anthony, this is a story which is holding their attention. More

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broadly for Mr Trump, how big a blow is this? I think it definitely

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knocks the administration on their heels. They are spending a lot of

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time talking about this and not working with Congress to enact their

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gender. Members of Congress are being asked about what they are

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going to do, if they will investigate General Flynn and these

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ties to Russia or not. It is a big distraction. What the administration

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needs to be doing right now is building up public support and it

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cannot do that. I think it is a real problem and I don't think it will

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end any time soon. We just got a New York Times report about an hour ago

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that the FBI interviewed Michael Flynn while he was NSA and asked him

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about these ties to Russia. That brings a whole different element

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into this, as to whether he told the truth to the FBI, which would be a

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felony if he lied to the FBI. Stay with us Anthony, because there is

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another one I want to bring up. We can access all of the newswire is

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coming to the BBC newsroom coming on the screen. This is one from the BBC

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World Service. The office of government ethics has called on the

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White House to investigate a senior presidential adviser. That is

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Kellyanne Conway, for publicly endorsing the product line of Ivanka

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Trump. We talked about this a few days ago. How serious is this be

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Dubuque? -- rebuke. The ethics department is asking for a review of

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Kellyanne Conway. The way these things are normally handled is

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administratively, whether they are on suspension with suspended play.

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It is a rebuke that is handled internally. Kellyanne Conway's

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supervisor is either the chief of staff or President Trump himself.

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The question is, is she going to be disciplined by White House, where

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Donald Trump himself was treating that should not buy products from

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companies who had dropped his daughter's clothing line. Thank you

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Anthony. We'll go back to the Trump Administration as we go across the

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hour. But we must turn to another important story today.

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The half-brother of North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un has been killed

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Kim Jong-Nam had been at the international airport

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and was due to board a flight to China.

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Local media are reporting he was assassinated by two

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A British source close to the victim's has told the BBC

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Here's a family portrait of the Kims.

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This is former North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il.

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Beside him is his son Kim Jong-Un who succeeded him.

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Back right is the older half-brother Kim Jong-Nam.

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He was passed over in the succession of leadership in 2001.

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One thing said to have counted against him was that he tried

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to sneak into Japan to visit Disney World.

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I have been speaking to Celia Hatton.

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It is thought he probably posed a threat to Kim Jong-un, the current

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ruler. It is not that some people looked at Kim Jong-Nam, who had been

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in exile, who had ties to foreign governments, he was known to be a

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moderate and critical of the North Korean regime, as maybe someone who,

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if that regime were to fall, he could be installed into the country,

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someone the North Korean people would look up to because he is the

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eldest son, he was the original heir to the regime, so it is thought he

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posed a threat. He hasn't been to North Korea for quite a while? Quite

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a few years. It is not thought he has returned since that famous trip

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when he tried to go to Japan using a fake passport. But it is thought

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and his father, Kim Jong-Il had deteriorated. It is thought he was

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too much of a reformer and like capitalism too much after studying

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in Switzerland. Also, Kim Jong-Il did not like Kim Jong-Nam's Mana. He

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had children with three different women. Malaysia and please say Kim

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Jong-Nam was in the shopping concourse, he had gone through the

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shopping concourse and was waiting to board his flight. He apparently

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felt dizzy, stumbled towards an airport desk and told the airport

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employees, someone had covered his face and tried to grab him from

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behind. Regional media outlets are saying maybe it was Clarke who watch

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was soaked in something, maybe it was a needle or a spray. Sources

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tell me that poison was involved in his death.

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We'll be discussing Hong Kong politics -

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seven police officers have been convicted of beating

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a protester during pro-democracy rallies in 2014.

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Ukip leader Paul Nuttall has admitted that past claims

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that he lost close personal friends in the Hillsborough

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He told Liverpool's Radio City he was not responsible

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for statements on his website in 2011 and 2012 claiming this.

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He told the station it was "someone he knew" who had died

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Our political correspondent Chris Mason said.

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As a 12-year-old boy act travelled to Sheffield that they, as did so

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many others to watch the team I loved from the upper tier of the

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lettings Lane ends at the Hillsborough stadium. I watch the

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events of that day unfold with horror. On the specifics today, he

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said I was made aware of an article on my website which claimed I had

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lots people close to me at Hillsborough. This is an article I

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did not write and did not see prior to it being posted by a member of my

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stuff. I take responsibility for those things that are put out under

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my name, but I was genuinely taken aback when this claim was brought to

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my attention and I am appalled and sorry and impression was given that

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was not accurate. This is Outside Source live

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from the BBC newsroom. The White House says

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that Donald Trump's National Security Adviser -

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Michael Flynn - discussed nothing illegal in his contacts

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with the Russian ambassador - but resigned over an erosion

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of trust. It relates to how he described those

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conversations to vice president, Mike Pence.

:16:47.:16:49.

A report in Australia has found the country failed to hit almost

:16:50.:16:52.

every target for improving the lives of its indigenous peoples.

:16:53.:16:54.

It highlighted poorer health and higher death rates -

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and that Aboriginal children are more than twice as likely to die

:16:58.:16:59.

You may remember last year we reported on the ruling in India that

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obliged every cinema to play the national anthem before a film is

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screened and the audience should stand up to show respect. But the

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Indian Supreme Court has ruled audiences do not need to stand.

:17:23.:17:28.

Disney has cut its ties with the highest-paid YouTube Star over

:17:29.:17:34.

allegations of anti-Semitism. The Swedish blogger has released a

:17:35.:17:39.

number of videos recently which include Nazi references are

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anti-Semitic imagery. The star denies he is anti-Semite and actions

:17:44.:17:48.

were a joke. I want to go to Hong Kong now and convictions that are

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related to pro-democracy protests in 2014. We have some of the pictures

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from the archives and you can see how violent some of these protest

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work. The police using batons and sometimes purposed Bray as well. It

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revolves around an incident which was caught on film, but a man called

:18:14.:18:19.

Ken Tsang had been handcuffed and dragged away by a group of police

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officers. Some kicked and punched him, while others kept watch. For

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more on this I have been speaking to BBC Asia reporter. It is an

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interesting case because Hong Kong's police normally have a good

:18:38.:18:40.

reputation but people were very angry when they woke up during the

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protests and saw footage of the police kicking and beating a

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protester. People were very angry. Our police often prosecuted for

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these crimes? This sort of case hasn't happened often and lawyers

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for the police argue that Ken Tsang is not just any ordinary protest.

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They point out he has been convicted of pouring a smelly liquid on police

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officers in the protest. Also they argue police were under strain

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during the occupied protest. Where have we got two the efforts of these

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pro-democracy activists to change how democracy works in Hong Kong? In

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terms of practical change and in terms of how the Hong Kong leader

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will be elected, there hasn't been any change. They are still elected

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by the committee. There has been a lot of youth interest in politics

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since then and some have won seats on elections, but some of them have

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been disqualified for insulting China. It seems it will take them

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some time for things to change. Toshiba has had a bad day. It has

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just posted a net loss of $3.4 billion. Inevitably the chairman has

:19:58.:20:04.

resigned. This is what happened to Toshiba's shares since December.

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Down by over 50%. Rupert Wingfield Hayes is based in Tokyo and is

:20:10.:20:18.

explaining. It goes back to 2006 when Toshiba bought the American

:20:19.:20:24.

company Westinghouse. It was Toshiba betting on a renaissance in nuclear

:20:25.:20:30.

power. That has proved to be a bad bet and is building for nuclear

:20:31.:20:33.

power plants in the United States. It has proved more costly and

:20:34.:20:40.

complicated than the company thought. It has led to the chairman

:20:41.:20:48.

of Toshiba setting down -- stepping down. Although he's keeping his job

:20:49.:20:53.

as a senior executive. The real question is what happens in the next

:20:54.:20:58.

month. It has delayed its announcement of results for another

:20:59.:21:02.

month and it has to find new financing. It has admitted the

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company is currently worth less at its current share price than its

:21:07.:21:10.

debts. If it is not resolved in the next month, it could be forced to

:21:11.:21:13.

delist from the Tokyo stock market and back a bit of the company being

:21:14.:21:18.

broken up. They are hoping someone will step in, perhaps the Japanese

:21:19.:21:23.

government, to rescue them in the next month. Back to Washington

:21:24.:21:31.

because the new US Treasury Secretary has started his job. One

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reporter asked him for his view on the chair of the federal reserve,

:21:36.:21:43.

Janet Yellin. There is a tradition of the Secretary of Treasury having

:21:44.:21:48.

ongoing meetings with the head of the Federal Reserve and I look

:21:49.:21:51.

forward to that now I am in office. Thank you very much, it is a

:21:52.:21:58.

pleasure to be here on my first day. Michelle, can you explain how those

:21:59.:22:06.

two crucial jobs interlock, please? It has to do with the health of the

:22:07.:22:11.

economy. The central bank is concerned and has oversight of

:22:12.:22:13.

monetary policy, they control interest rates, which can help

:22:14.:22:18.

support the economy during difficult times, or it can slow the economy

:22:19.:22:26.

down. Removing the punch bowl when the party is going, if the economy

:22:27.:22:34.

starts to overheat. The party Treasury Secretary has control over

:22:35.:22:38.

fiscal policy. We have heard Donald Trump talking about what he would

:22:39.:22:43.

like to do in terms of tax policy, deregulation, spending on

:22:44.:22:47.

infrastructure, measures that would support the economy. Where they have

:22:48.:22:51.

an interesting relationship is, if Donald Trump is successful in his

:22:52.:22:56.

economic policies, many would fall under the Treasury Secretary, then

:22:57.:23:00.

the economy could start to zoom ahead. You could find yourself in a

:23:01.:23:04.

situation where Janet Yellin and those at the Central banks, start to

:23:05.:23:08.

raise interest rates because they are concerned about rising

:23:09.:23:13.

inflation. That is where you could see the two sides, in some ways, a

:23:14.:23:18.

sense of friction between them. In terms of Stephen Miller itching, how

:23:19.:23:22.

much autonomy will he have over the decisions he takes and how much will

:23:23.:23:25.

he simply have to carry out the orders of the man in the White

:23:26.:23:32.

House? The Treasury Secretary has been rolled out today, unusually

:23:33.:23:38.

before the press briefing to talk about economic sanctions on

:23:39.:23:41.

Venezuela, part of a crackdown on drugs. We have seen under President

:23:42.:23:46.

Obama and it seems to be continuing, the use of the Treasury in terms of

:23:47.:23:50.

fighting an economic war using sanctions. Most famously sanctions

:23:51.:23:55.

against Russia, which has been in the news lately. It seems we will

:23:56.:24:00.

continue to see that policy. What was interesting was, during his

:24:01.:24:04.

swearing in, Donald Trump apparently said everything he touches turns to

:24:05.:24:09.

gold. He has a lot of faith in this individual and clearly he is going

:24:10.:24:13.

to be tasked with one of the cornerstones of his economic plan,

:24:14.:24:16.

which is trying to put Donald Trump's agenda when it comes to tax.

:24:17.:24:24.

No pressure. We will see. If you are watching yesterday, we had an

:24:25.:24:27.

interview with Willie Walsh who runs British airways. Next is Theo

:24:28.:24:33.

Leggett speaking to the Ryanair boss, Michael O'Leary. I hope within

:24:34.:24:37.

two years the British people will realise they were misled in voting

:24:38.:24:40.

for Brexit and leaving the single market will be damaging for Britain.

:24:41.:24:45.

I hope they change their minds. Remaining in the open skies probably

:24:46.:24:52.

involves the UK recognising the European Court of Justice and

:24:53.:24:55.

probably recognising the free movement of people, which is another

:24:56.:24:59.

red line issue. From a consumer point of view, if negotiations go

:25:00.:25:04.

badly, what is the worst that could happen? It is not beyond the bounds

:25:05.:25:09.

of possibility, it is unlikely, but not beyond the bounds of possibility

:25:10.:25:13.

there could be no flights between the UK and Europe in the UK walks

:25:14.:25:18.

off a cliff. If the UK leaves the open skies agreement, I don't think

:25:19.:25:25.

there will be a transitional arrangement, because they have to be

:25:26.:25:27.

approved by 27 European Parliament. There could be chaos for a number of

:25:28.:25:32.

weeks and months. It is only when the British government and the

:25:33.:25:35.

British people recognise there is going to be KERS, maybe you will get

:25:36.:25:38.

some kind of common sense prevailing. Beginning the next half

:25:39.:25:47.

of outside source, Tikay Michael Flynn, the man whose resigned as

:25:48.:25:50.

national security adviser and finds himself at the centre of the biggest

:25:51.:25:52.

story in Washington at the moment. Welcome to some of the world stories

:25:53.:26:13.

that have caught my eye over the past day or two. I will start you

:26:14.:26:19.

off down in the southern parts of Africa. This

:26:20.:26:20.

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