Browse content similar to 09/04/2012. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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champion after beating it --... Now for World Business Report. | :00:18. | :00:22. | |
A bigger than expected jump in China's inflation rate with rising | :00:22. | :00:28. | |
food prices. They are young and they are | :00:28. | :00:38. | |
:00:38. | :00:41. | ||
unemployed in Portugal. Could immigration be the answer for them? | :00:41. | :00:46. | |
Food prices have driven China's annual consumer inflation to a | :00:46. | :00:50. | |
stronger than expected 3.6% for March. This rise is due to bad | :00:50. | :00:53. | |
weather which has pushed up food prices and it also authorities | :00:53. | :01:03. | |
raising the price of fuel. However, producer prices fell by 0.3%. | :01:03. | :01:07. | |
Michael, what should we make of this slight contradiction? On the | :01:07. | :01:12. | |
one hand you have got the headline inflation figures going up, or the | :01:12. | :01:16. | |
other hand you have got producer figures going down. | :01:16. | :01:20. | |
I don't think there is a contradiction. I think both figures | :01:20. | :01:24. | |
show that the government is getting inflation under control. Last year | :01:24. | :01:29. | |
we were talking about a level of inflation of about 6.5%. Food | :01:29. | :01:33. | |
inflation was even higher. The government at that point was | :01:33. | :01:37. | |
seriously worried that people could get angry about the rising prices | :01:37. | :01:42. | |
and perhaps become more dissatisfied with the government. | :01:42. | :01:46. | |
It worked hard to bring prices down and that is essentially what it has | :01:46. | :01:51. | |
done over the last few months or so. So this particular figure from | :01:51. | :01:55. | |
March of 3.6% - it is well within the government's target for this | :01:55. | :02:05. | |
:02:05. | :02:06. | ||
year at all 4%. One The government will be content with these figures. | :02:06. | :02:09. | |
You think the emphasis will be on maintaining growth rather than | :02:09. | :02:15. | |
stepping on inflation? Yes, I think towards the end of | :02:15. | :02:19. | |
last year the emphasis by Chinese officials changed slightly from | :02:19. | :02:22. | |
dampening down inflation to making sure the economy grows enough to | :02:22. | :02:27. | |
meet everybody's expectations. As we all know, there is less demand | :02:27. | :02:32. | |
for China's exports from North America, from Europe, that kind of | :02:32. | :02:36. | |
thing. The government has got to be concerned that the economy grows | :02:36. | :02:40. | |
enough to give people jobs and increase wages. That is what it is | :02:40. | :02:45. | |
doing at the moment. It is allowing more credit into the system, | :02:45. | :02:49. | |
allowing banks to loan more money to people to make sure that if the | :02:49. | :02:54. | |
economy slows doubt it doesn't slow down too quickly. | :02:54. | :03:01. | |
-- slows down. Unemployment in southern Europe is | :03:01. | :03:04. | |
prompting a flood of immigration to countries as far away as Brazil or | :03:04. | :03:14. | |
Angola. In Portugal, graduates are at the forefront of a 40% rise in | :03:14. | :03:24. | |
:03:24. | :03:29. | ||
immigration since the start of the debt crisis. with no career ladder | :03:29. | :03:35. | |
to climb at home, history is repeating itself. | :03:35. | :03:39. | |
Portugal has long exported Labour, people willing to walk a broad for | :03:39. | :03:45. | |
low wages. Now because of the financial crisis it faces a new | :03:45. | :03:51. | |
wave of immigration. Now, a lot of people have letters after their | :03:51. | :03:59. | |
name. This young masters student's grandfather succeeded in Belgium. | :03:59. | :04:04. | |
This generation is lost, so much so that they hide achievements on | :04:04. | :04:11. | |
their CVs to try and get the few jobs on offer. Even if you want a | :04:11. | :04:15. | |
low wage just to pay your bills or to go out and meet some friends or | :04:16. | :04:22. | |
have extra cash, when you put on your CV things like that you have a | :04:22. | :04:26. | |
master's or a PhD, you were immediately rejected because they | :04:26. | :04:31. | |
say you are over-qualified. Some are heading for African countries | :04:31. | :04:35. | |
like Angola with its burgeoning industries. It is Brazil which is | :04:35. | :04:41. | |
perhaps the biggest destination. Many people do not expect to return. | :04:41. | :04:51. | |
:04:51. | :04:54. | ||
Brazil is growing economic cliff. They need qualified people. -- are | :04:54. | :05:01. | |
economically. The university system is still growing, they need | :05:01. | :05:04. | |
qualified people to teach in their universities. Of course the | :05:04. | :05:14. | |
:05:14. | :05:17. | ||
language is the same. This university professor says that | :05:18. | :05:26. | |
rising immigration is starting to destroy Portugal's middle class. | :05:26. | :05:31. | |
depends on the evolution of the crisis - where we are now. In 2-3 | :05:31. | :05:35. | |
years if the situation gets better, most of these people, many of these | :05:35. | :05:39. | |
people who are leaving now they will be back and they will | :05:39. | :05:46. | |
contribute again took the increasing of our economy. | :05:46. | :05:51. | |
Meanwhile, departures continue. This cafe is closing. This work her | :05:51. | :05:57. | |
hopes for a fruit-picking jobs abroad. It seems like everyone | :05:57. | :06:01. | |
under 30 is scouring job ads for a better life overseas. | :06:01. | :06:05. | |
If you are looking for signs that the global economy is thriving, you | :06:05. | :06:10. | |
could do a lot worse than looking at luxury car sales. Porsche sales | :06:10. | :06:20. | |
:06:20. | :06:21. | ||
are up 20% from last year. We spoke to the head off Porsche at the New | :06:21. | :06:26. | |
York Motor Show. We have a strong momentum and we're | :06:26. | :06:31. | |
keeping it in 2012. In March we had sales dropping by 5%. We are in the | :06:31. | :06:41. | |
:06:41. | :06:44. | ||
middle of a transition between two generations. We have just started | :06:44. | :06:54. | |
with the 9-11 coupe. We have seen a renewed confidence in the United | :06:54. | :06:58. | |
States, a very strong year for car sales. A lot of people are still | :06:58. | :07:04. | |
worried about the rising gas prices. I can see that one very important | :07:04. | :07:14. | |
:07:14. | :07:18. | ||
aspect for premium products - consumer confidence. People are | :07:18. | :07:24. | |
sending in more requests for information. This is a rebound. A | :07:24. | :07:33. | |
very solid rebound - not very quick, not very high, but solid, permanent. | :07:33. | :07:39. | |
I am feeling very comfortable. US market is very important for | :07:39. | :07:42. | |
Porsche, but China is also important. How do you view the | :07:42. | :07:46. | |
Chinese market currently where we have seen its frenetic pace of | :07:46. | :07:54. | |
growth slowed a little? The US market is still the number one in | :07:54. | :07:59. | |
the world. I think it will remain like that for the next 30 years, | :07:59. | :08:06. | |
but China is growing. Not only China, but also in Russia and | :08:06. | :08:16. | |
Brazil. The east of Europe is also strong. This is a good balance - 0 | :08:16. | :08:21. | |
depending on one market or another, which used to be the case -- not | :08:21. | :08:31. | |
:08:31. | :08:35. | ||
depending.... The markets are a balance across the world, that is | :08:35. | :08:39. | |
positive news for everybody. Belgian transport workers are | :08:39. | :08:43. | |
continuing to strike until they hold talks with the government | :08:43. | :08:50. | |
today after an inspector was killed on Saturday. Brussels public | :08:50. | :08:55. | |
transport supervisor was beaten to death after a call to the site of | :08:55. | :08:58. | |
an accident. A suspect has been arrested. | :08:58. | :09:04. | |
Film Federer are still talking about a hung their games which | :09:04. | :09:14. | |
:09:14. | :09:18. | ||
talking $33 million -- film fans -- the hunger games. | :09:18. | :09:23. | |
It has topped the domestic growth of each of the Twilight movies and | :09:23. | :09:29. | |
all except the first and last of the Harry Potter films. | :09:29. | :09:34. | |
Markets are looking negative at the moment, at the Tokyo market is at | :09:34. | :09:42. |