13/04/2012 World Business Report


13/04/2012

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were reports of more deaths. Now for the latest financial news with

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World Business Report. China's economy grows at its slowest rate

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for three years. Eight league's three largest trade unions called

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for a day of strikes. -- Italy's. Growth in the world's second

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biggest economy is slowing. China's wealth grew at 8.1% in the first

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quarter of this year - the slowest rate for nearly three years. The

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figure is worse than expected and will worry firms and investors

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around the world who rely on a healthy Chinese economy to buy

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their goods and services at a time when other major economies face a

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downturn. Doctor Gary Liu is Deputy Director of the Lujiazui

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International Finance Research Centre at the China Europe

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International Business School. He joins us from Shanghai. How

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concerned are you? The growth rate is not only lower than last quarter,

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but... INAUDIBLE we heard from the World Bank and the eight days ago

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saying that it is also concerned about China's economy and it

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wonders whether the government may have to introduce further stimulus

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measures. What would you say to that?

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I do not think China needs another stimulus package. The trouble is

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with the monetary policy. In the past two Machrie years the People's

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Bank of China has increased something to a level of more than

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20%, which is obviously too high. The government needs to reduce...

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Issued to give more flexibility to the banking system. Small business

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is having difficulty getting bank loans in China. Also, the economy

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has slowed because of the problem with real estate markets, railway

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investment and earned INAUDIBLE. If investments tops, the economy has a

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risk of a hard landing. Rubin Sanca. -- thank you. Factories and offices

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across Italy will close on Friday due to strike action by the

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country's three biggest trade unions. Workers are protesting

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against pension reforms introduced by the government at the end of

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last year. Italy's largest union the CGIL is also opposed to plans

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to make it easier to hire and fire workers. Italy's borrowing costs

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have risen sharply this week - a distrus

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distrust Italy's commitment to push through tough measures. Luca

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Bernardinetti is Professor at the European School of Economics in

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Rome. He also works in private wealth management in Deutsche Bank

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Group. He joins us from Italy's capital. Let's talk about the

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government's options in terms of the union protest. Kenny to afford

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to make any changes to the Labour and pension reforms? The proposed

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labour reforms, including changes that will make it easier for

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companies to fire workers, have all weedy prompted a general strike.

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The cut -- the government has promised to push through reforms

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before elections in 2013. The eurozone could not afford to bail

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out it elite. Today's rally is to protest against pension reforms

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which have already been passed. The unions have not yet decided a

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common line on the issue. The Secretary General said there was a

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deep is -- a deep discontent about the proposals. They said the

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policies would lead to ease the firing. Parliament needs a solution

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which includes a statement for a deterrent. Can I ask you about bond

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yields? There have been rising. How much of a concern is this for the

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government? It is a big problem. As Italian stocks plunged on Tuesday

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after the government is set to slash 2012 growth forecasts. The

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last forecast in December said BDDP would contract in 2012, but any new

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figure gives different percentages. The bond yield rise is simple. A

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higher return is required to compensate for the higher risk of

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investing in Italian bonds. Thank you. Wells Fargo and JP Morgan

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Chase presented their results on Friday. Our correspondent reports.

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After America's financial crisis, Wall Street investment banks did

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surprisingly well. But that tide seems to be turning. Traditional

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banks, which take deposits and give loans, are the winners. Wells Fargo

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is leading the way. Wells Fargo has the gold standard of the industry.

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And it is growing fast. It is now America's biggest bank buys stock

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market valuation. Two main areas of growth - market share it taking

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from rivals. And secondly, as it pulls from Europe. That has

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generated a lot of growth. It seems a major shift is taking place in

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America's banking industry. Traditional savings and loans banks

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now seem to have the upper hand compared to Wall Street investment

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giants like JP Morgan Chase. JP Morgan Chase is still the strongest

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investment bank but has cut profit estimates over the last year or and

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laid off workers. The eurozone crisis has heat and the US has

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implemented tough new banking regulations. Market-making

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activities may be curtailed. A lot of the most profitable businesses

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of JP Morgan, Citibank and Bank of America, are going away and there

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is a lot more competition. Still, all banks must deal with lower

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interest rates which make it more difficult to make money from money.

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America's financial environment is looking more precarious, the game

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main street at all Wall Street. BBC News. Google has reported a 60%

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rise in profits for the first three months of the year. The world's

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biggest internet search group made $2.9 billion in the three months to

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March. But advertising revenues from its search business slid again

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- down 12%. Increasingly people are going online from their mobile

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