15/05/2012 World Business Report


15/05/2012

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April. Those are the latest headlines from BBC World News. Now

:00:07.:00:14.

for the latest money news with World Business Report. Hello and

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welcome to World Business Report. The headlines: As politicians

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debate growth versus austerity, today's numbers should confirm the

:00:24.:00:34.
:00:34.:00:41.

eurozone is back in recession. Asian stock markets are jittery. A

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slowdown in China's economic growth. Struggling to survive - we look at

:00:51.:01:01.
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how one company is weathering the crisis. It's another critical day

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for eurozone economies as fears mount over the impact of a

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disorderly Greek exit from the single currency. Today finance

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ministers from across the European Union meet in Brussels. Also

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France's new President, Francois Hollande, will have his first

:01:19.:01:21.

meeting in Berlin with his German counterpart Angela Merkel following

:01:21.:01:25.

his inauguration in Paris. As these key players meet to discuss the

:01:25.:01:27.

crisis the political stalemate in Greece remains unresolved. Talks

:01:27.:01:32.

will resume in Athens today. If they fail to come up with a

:01:32.:01:38.

solution before Thursday another election is likely. Also in two

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hours time the latest growth figures are expected to show the

:01:40.:01:43.

eurozone has slipped back into recession. Economists predicting a

:01:43.:01:51.

contraction of 0.2% in the first quarter of this year. Late

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yesterday the ratings agency Moody's cut the credit ratings for

:01:54.:01:56.

26 Italian banks citing their vulnerability to more trouble in

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the eurozone. The banks include some of Italy's biggest lenders,

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Unicredit and Intesa San Paolo. Needless to say this is causing

:02:08.:02:11.

investors to sell the euro, the interest rate on Spanish and

:02:11.:02:14.

Italian debt has climbed and shares are falling. We'll have the latest

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on the markets from Rico in a moment. But first in Brussels is

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Sony Kapoor, managing director at Re-Define. It has been an

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interesting 48 hours. Tell us what you think it EU finance ministers

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will be tackling when they meet today in Brussels. They have to be

:02:35.:02:39.

looking at stopping the speculation that has been taking hold and

:02:39.:02:46.

causing market panic. The fact of the matter is, there is no

:02:46.:02:53.

preparation of any substantial kind for a Greek exit. It is not on the

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cards for the foreseeable future. Nobody in the eurozone wants it to

:02:59.:03:03.

fall out. The second thing they will discuss, how to arrest the

:03:04.:03:09.

downward spiral that the eurozone is in. The Spanish banks, the

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downgrade of the Italian banks, the might be entering into recession.

:03:15.:03:25.
:03:25.:03:29.

All of this has got to be tackled through something like a growth

:03:29.:03:36.

pact. Efforts to tackle tax avoidance and tax evasion. So the

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cuts do not have to be so bad. Very importantly, defining a road map as

:03:42.:03:48.

to where the eurozone is headed. At the moment nobody knows. It is such

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a big agenda, the market speculation is very important. How

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do they manage that? In the markets many traders say they are not

:04:04.:04:11.

looking at if it may exit, but when it will exit. How do they stop that

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speculative action from going on? We have to stop it -- extremely

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irresponsible game of chicken that is under way between politicians in

:04:23.:04:28.

Greece and European leaders. European leaders want to send a

:04:28.:04:32.

message to the negotiating Greece politicians that negotiating the

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terms of the bail-out is not an option. If things were to come to

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that, Greece might as well be pushed out of the eurozone.

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Everyone else is listening as well. What needs to happen is that this

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needs to happen behind closed doors. There needs to be some loosening of

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the Greek bail-out. There needs to be a recognition in Greece that its

:05:00.:05:08.

future, at least for the disabled few years lies in the eurozone. Any

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exit would cause human damage to Greece and the rest of the eurozone.

:05:13.:05:23.
:05:23.:05:27.

It is political, social, economic, the costs are big. Thank you. Let's

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take you to the Asian markets. Another very tricky day, not least

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because of the news about the eurozone, but also worries about

:05:39.:05:47.

China? Absolutely. The issue of Greece potentially leaving the is

:05:47.:05:53.

in the minds of many investors. A slowdown in China's economic growth

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is worrying them a lot. Both factors impacting Asian at

:05:57.:06:07.
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Shearer's. -- Asian shares. Regional borrowers are very

:06:13.:06:23.
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concerned. Europe is Asia's second largest exporting partner. Much of

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Asia's trade is financed by Europe's banks. They want to

:06:30.:06:39.

concentrate efforts at which could mean investments in two Asian

:06:39.:06:47.

equities. Worries about China's economy growing slower than

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previously thought, but when you speak with analysts they say there

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is nothing to worry about. They say over time it will prove favourable.

:07:02.:07:12.
:07:12.:07:22.

At the moment it is China and the having an -- the eurozone having an

:07:22.:07:28.

impact on the markets. JP Morgan Chase has confirmed its chief

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investment officer who presided over a $2 billion trading loss will

:07:31.:07:34.

leave the company. Ina Drew, one of the highest-ranking women on Wall

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Street, is retiring after more than 30 years with the company. US

:07:37.:07:39.

President Barack Obama says the fact that JPMorgan Chase, one of

:07:39.:07:42.

the country's best managed banks, could lose so much money in

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derivatives trades, underlines the need for tighter banking regulation.

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US fragrance firm Coty is withdrawing its $10.7 billion

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takeover bid for Avon Products, saying the world's largest

:07:52.:07:56.

cosmetics direct seller had missed its deadline to start talks. Coty

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had first made a public offer for Avon in April, but later told that

:08:00.:08:03.

company's board that it had until the close of business on Monday to

:08:03.:08:13.
:08:13.:08:17.

start talks. Back to our top story. Growth figures for the eurozone are

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expected to show the single currency area is actually going

:08:20.:08:23.

into reverse. Our Europe business correspondent went to visit one

:08:23.:08:33.
:08:33.:08:40.

company trying to survive. These are gifts designed in west London,

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one third of these products are sold on to wholesale partners in

:08:44.:08:49.

continental Europe. They say Brussels is right to say that

:08:49.:08:56.

economic conditions are not consistently bad but all around

:08:56.:09:06.
:09:06.:09:07.

they are worsening. This company seems to have succeeded rather than

:09:07.:09:12.

failed in continental Europe because of its concentration on

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custom design of low-cost items. It has still got plenty of customers

:09:17.:09:23.

in Greece, Spain and Italy. If there is a concern, it is about the

:09:23.:09:27.

availability of credit in those countries. Just as customers select

:09:27.:09:33.

what they buy carefully, suppliers have to be increasingly vigilant to

:09:33.:09:43.
:09:43.:09:43.

ensure the credit is still good when they get paid. There may be

:09:43.:09:49.

factors beyond their control. We have to be firm but fair with them.

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Keep the credit under control. We need to do internal risk management.

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The most successful areas are in the Scandinavian countries. Having

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said that, we do well in Spain, Italy and to a lesser extent,

:10:11.:10:18.

Greece. The whole of Europe is a market for us. There is strength in

:10:18.:10:21.

the northern area at the moment. Businesses cannot wait for a

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