05/09/2012 World Business Report


05/09/2012

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BBC World News. Now for the latest financial news with Sally and World

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Business Report. Hello and welcome to World Business Report. Crunch

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time for Nokia - new phones are unveiled today. But will they be

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good enough to win back customers? Talks restart to end the strike at

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Lonmin's South African mine. Is the crisis scaring off international

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investors? Hello from Singapore. Resource prices plunge in Australia.

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It is being billed as a make-or- break moment for Nokia. Today the

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mobile phone maker will unveil its latest smart phones in New York.

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They have been developed in collaboration with Microsoft which

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has provided the operating software. If these phones fail to connect and

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turn on users then questions will be asked about Nokia's future.

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Nokia is the fallen giant of mobile phones. Investors have sheered and

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the pain. The share price has pulled from $40 to $3 today. A

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device rumoured to look similar to this could be their last chance for

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revival. It will be the first and set to run on the Microsoft next-

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generation operating system. His if this does not work, not cure it is

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in a lot of trouble. The customers do not want it, it will be

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difficult for them to go forward. Nokia's fate could be suggested in

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this building in a trendy part of Manhattan were the product Tonge is

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due to take place and a few hours' time. If four-smartphone the US

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market is very important, it is also a market where Nokia has

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failed to make much impression. It is not as Nokia that needs the

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phone to succeed. Microsoft also has yet to prove it can stay

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relevant as the focus of computing shifts from PCs and laptops to

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smart phones and tablets. There is a lot of good will for Microsoft at

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the moment. We're hoping the operating system will knock the

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socks off. We will not get a second chance to make an impression.

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unclear what a Windows eight phone will do what others can't but it

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should be something special because computers are not standing still.

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Next week, Apple will up the ante by unveiling a device that sums

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they will look like this, the next generation iPhone. Three-way talks

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between the unions, Lonmin management and the government are

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scheduled to resume today. The government is keen to end the

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wildcat strike that's been going on for almost four weeks. But there's

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anger among miners after police opened fire on protesters last

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month, killing 34 people at the mine, and they are sticking to

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their wage demands. Razia Kahn is from Standard Chartered Bank. Good

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news that they are talking, are you optimistic this will draw some good

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conclusions to lurk we are hearing that the National Union of

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Mineworkers are looking to bring forward the wage negotiations.

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is despite being locked into a two- year agreement. Something needs to

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be done after the tragic events, that is agreed. The need to given

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for higher wages. Wildcat strikes have hit a lot of the industry.

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Given the severity of what happened four weeks ago, and clearly it is

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not resolved, is there enough pressure from all sides to see a

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quick resolution. It must be having a damaging impact? There is

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absolute the pressure for resolution. But the problem is the

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President it must set. Already we have a situation where the

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negotiation of wage agreements that had been entered into that was

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supposed to have been fixed for some time, obviously, the industry

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does not want to be seen as giving in to the demands for higher wages

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at a time when there are under pressure from declining margins and

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on and an uncertain economic environment. What's affect us all

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this hurt on the South African mining industry in terms of the

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perception internationally. These events do picked what international

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investors think? There are growing concerns for the outlook of mining.

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Typical. We have seen a lot of regularity -- regulatory

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uncertainty. The very fact that recent events make it more strength

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to the discussion around nationalisation will be a concern

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to foreign investors. So Arthur Booker already accounts for 80% of

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the world platinum reserves. There are not easy options for

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diversification from that region. But for gold mining, suffered

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because looked from being the top gold producer to fall into place

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number six. This is having an impact on the investment the

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country expects to receive that is a story we will keep a close eye on

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today. Australia's economy is slowing down. In the second quarter

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it grew 0.6%. But that's still not bad when you consider how many

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European economies, including the UK, are shrinking at the moment.

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Rico Hizon is in the BBC's Singapore office. Australia has

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been showing signs that things are getting tough? Absolutely, if you

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compare the numbers with the Asian economies, if you stack them up

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against developed economies, Australia still did welcome the to

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the United States, European Union and Japan, up 6.3% in the previous

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quarter. Consumer spending and public spending still the main

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drivers of quarterly growth. Despite the solid economic

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performance, the future is looking a bit more difficult. To to the

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falling prices of key exports like iron ore and analysts say the

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second up for the will be much more challenging. The growth in the last

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quarter will be difficult to replicate. Is to drop a whip rates

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steady yesterday at three-and-a- half %. The recent falls and

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exports is leading to speculations the Reserve Bank will cut interest

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rates in October to keep up the momentum. So on news a row --

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Lenovo. To finance their operations the operations they need cash. An

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executive shrugged off a share sale, as a reflection of the company's

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performance. It said it would not give back the laptop venture and

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would be focusing on the Japanese market. The founder of Facebook

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will not be selling his shares in the country for another 12 months.

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That has and emerged and an official filing posted by the

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country this week. Feed X is same weakness in the global economy is

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hooting its business. It is making a sharp cut in its profits for the

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current quarter. In June, it announced a cost-cutting drive to

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boost performance. A hacker groups says it has stolen identification

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numbers for hunt -- millions of Apple devices including i-Phones.

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It says it obtained the information from an FBI at laptop. Markets

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today, headed in one direction. It has been like that most of this

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week. A lot of concern about what may or may not happen tomorrow. The

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