13/12/2011 BBC News at Six


13/12/2011

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A lone gunman goes on the attack in the heart of the Belgian city of

:00:05.:00:11.

Liege - he kills three people. Christmas shoppers run for their

:00:11.:00:16.

lives as the man opened fire with a gun and threw grenades. More than

:00:16.:00:24.

75 are injured. Then I saw in the markets all the people lying down

:00:24.:00:27.

bleeding between the glass. I stopped my car to see if I could

:00:27.:00:31.

help some people. Also on tonight's programme: The

:00:31.:00:34.

Stephen Lawrence murder trial - the jury is shown "shocking" video

:00:34.:00:38.

footage of the accused using extreme and racist language.

:00:38.:00:42.

It's the countdown to Christmas and the rate of inflation falls to 4.8%,

:00:42.:00:51.

but families are still feeling the squeeze. I do go to the supermarket

:00:51.:00:55.

and if something has suddenly jumped by 20p I don't buy it.

:00:55.:00:58.

The answer to the biggest question of all - scientists say they may

:00:58.:01:04.

have glimpsed the first building block of the universe. What I

:01:04.:01:08.

really want are solutions... And can Mary Queen of Shops work

:01:08.:01:12.

her magic on Britain's failing high streets? She's got a bag full of

:01:12.:01:22.
:01:22.:01:44.

Good evening and welcome to the BBC News at Six O'Clock.

:01:44.:01:48.

A lone gunman has gone on the rampage in the Belgian city of

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Liege. Officials say three people were killed and more than 70

:01:51.:01:58.

wounded, including an 18-month-old baby, whose condition is critical.

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-- more than 65 wounded. The man, armed with guns and grenades,

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opened fire in a city centre square that was full of Christmas shoppers,

:02:05.:02:08.

before killing himself. Our Europe correspondent, Matthew Price, is

:02:08.:02:15.

close to the scene at Place Saint Lambert. Matthew, any sense of the

:02:15.:02:19.

motive behind this attack? George. The police and if

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prosecutors here are not giving any sense of that. They say they simply

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don't know what led this 33-year- old man to carry this out. Think

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have ruled out terrorism. I'm not sure what you can see behind me,

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but I can tell you lights of the Christmas markets are still shining,

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although the market itself has been sealed off, obviously, as the

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police pick through the area looking for clues as to indeed what

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did lead this man to apparently climb on to a low roof and then

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start firing into the crowd and throwing hand grenades.

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They ran for their live this is afternoon. 12.30 in a European city

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centre. As rumours swirled of one, possibly two, or even three gunmen

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on the loose. Shots were fired in the main square next to Liege's

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Christmas market. Hand grenades were thrown. There were at least

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two large explosions. It was very terrible, so I'm a little bit, I'm

:03:22.:03:29.

still shocked. I saw just one man shooting people. Some explosions,

:03:29.:03:34.

two or three. All the people running from there to here. Some

:03:34.:03:38.

people going to the shopping centre. Special Forces swarmed the city

:03:38.:03:44.

centre, cutting it off and sealing office and shop workers indoors.

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The attack happened just outside the main courthouse here. Many of

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the wounded were taken there, as ambulances struggled to get to them

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in time. I saw in the market all the people lying down bleeding,

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between the glass. I stopped my car to see if I could help some people.

:04:05.:04:10.

Everybody, all the people must go inside. By this time it was

:04:10.:04:14.

becoming clear there was just one gunman, and now he lay dead just

:04:14.:04:20.

off the main square. He killed himself, the police said. A 33-

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year-old, he had previous conviction force gun and drug

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offences, according toe local media. This evening, the Belgian King and

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Queen arrived in Liege to see the misery for themselves. Prosecutors

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say they don't yet know why this happened. What everyone here does

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know is that this was a day of panic, of death, that few will

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forget. A frightening day here in Liege. We

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do have now an update from medical sources on the number of people

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killed. We know believe the number killed in addition to the gunman

:04:59.:05:04.

has risen to five. Two teenagers, a 75-year-old, and the baby mentioned

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at the beginning of the programme, it is our understanding that that

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little girl has now also died. Matthew, thank you.

:05:13.:05:15.

The Stephen Lawrence murder trial has been shown secretly filmed

:05:15.:05:18.

police video of the two accused, Gary Dobson and David Norris,

:05:18.:05:28.
:05:28.:05:28.

Apology for the loss of subtitles for 191 seconds

:05:28.:08:40.

The trial continues with more examination of Gary Dobson as the

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defence gets under way. At this stage it's not clear whether David

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Norris will give evidence. Inflation has come down and stand

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at 4.8%, some food prices have fallen including bread and

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vegetables. But families are still feeling the pinch, as Hugh Pym

:09:02.:09:06.

reports on the consumer and business reaction in Sheffield.

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For hard-pressed households in the countdown to Christmas, it's the

:09:09.:09:14.

key question, the cost of living. It was 4.8% increased over the year

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to November. What is happening at this Sheffield cutlery maker

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illustrates the problems caused by inflation. The boss has seen his

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costs soaring and feels he can't pass them on to customers so as had

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to hold back on staff wages. It's been a very tough year for us this

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year because our metals have gone sky-high, all over the place,

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increases in gas, electricity, and that has reduced our proper doubles

:09:41.:09:47.

so, unfortunate, we can't give the staff pay increases we would like.

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That means workers at the factory have suffered, no pay rise but the

:09:51.:09:58.

cost of living rising at 5% annually. Back at home, he and his

:09:58.:10:02.

wife have been finding it hard to make things add up for the family

:10:02.:10:06.

budget. I do go to the supermarket and if something has suddenly

:10:06.:10:12.

jumped, by 20p, I don't buy it, simple as that. I then look for an

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alternative a or I cut it out, basically. We don't seem to have a

:10:17.:10:24.

pot of savings, so if there is a problem, such as reduced hours at

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work or Aigner made redundant, I would be concerned about how we

:10:29.:10:34.

would cover the costs -- I was made redundant. The annual rate of

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inflation has fallen a bit partly because bread prices were down 1%

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over the month, though other food prices increased, meet for example

:10:43.:10:50.

was 1.6% higher, petrol, Lola, 0.4% over the month. There's no doubt

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shoppers will experience a continuing squeeze on the spending

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power up to Christmas and the latest drop in inflation is not

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much consolation but looking beyond the new year, the trend is likely

:11:00.:11:03.

to continue and in fact most economists expect inflation will

:11:03.:11:13.
:11:13.:11:15.

This year's VAT increase pushed the cost of living up. That will not be

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repeated next year. But people out Christmas shopping will not be

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thinking about that. For them, price rises still seem much too

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high. If you want to find out how inflation is effecting your

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finances, you can, by logging on to the BBC website and accessing the

:11:33.:11:43.

personal inflation calculator. Police have confirmed that a mother

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and two sons who were found dead at her home on Sunday were stabbed.

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Clair Smith, Ben, who was nine, and Aaron, who was one, were found at

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their home in Pudsey, near Leeds. And happy portrait of a young

:12:02.:12:08.

family. But there would appear to be no answers about why a rigid,

:12:08.:12:11.

Aaron, Ben and Clair Smith were found dead in their home. It

:12:11.:12:16.

appears that 37-year-old Richard Smith set a fire in the main

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bedroom of the detached house after killing his wife and two children.

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All four bodies were found lying together on a bed here. No note was

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left. Detectives say the last Sime -- the last time the family were

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seen together was on Friday evening at a social event at a cricket club

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here in Pudsey. It is thought they died later that night, one clue

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being that nine-year-old Ben's Advent calendar was not opened on

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Saturday morning. But police refused to be drawn on what

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triggered the killings. We do not want to go into motives or anything

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like that, that will be the toast of the ongoing investigation which

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will take place in the coming days and weeks. What the state of mind

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of any of them was will be something we will be trying to

:13:05.:13:10.

investigate. Relatives have described them as a perfect family.

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Today, Clair's parents said she was a devoted mother, and her children

:13:15.:13:25.
:13:25.:13:28.

were her life. Our top stories tonight... A lone gunman goes on

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the attack in the heart of a Belgian city. Six people have been

:13:32.:13:36.

killed, including the gunmen. And the rate of inflation has fallen

:13:36.:13:46.
:13:46.:13:46.

Apology for the loss of subtitles for 191 seconds

:13:46.:16:22.

slightly, to 4.8%, with the price It is perhaps the biggest question

:16:22.:16:26.

in physics - how did the universe begin? Today scientists at the CERN

:16:26.:16:30.

Laboratory in Switzerland say they may be close to an answer. They

:16:30.:16:33.

believe they have found evidence of the mysterious particle known as

:16:33.:16:36.

the Higgs boson. It's been nicknamed the God particle because

:16:36.:16:39.

it's thought to be the original building block of the universe. Our

:16:39.:16:41.

science correspondent, David Shukman, reports on what would - if

:16:41.:16:44.

confirmed - be one of the most important scientific breakthroughs

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of all time. In an underground laboratory near Geneva, the world's

:16:53.:16:56.

largest experiment is homing in on one of the greatest mysteries of

:16:56.:17:01.

the universe. It is firing particles to a circular tunnel, and

:17:01.:17:03.

scientists are getting closer to understanding the basic building

:17:03.:17:08.

blocks of matter, by causing collisions which reveal what is

:17:08.:17:15.

inside. And this afternoon, a long awaited announcement... We're here

:17:15.:17:21.

today to hear the latest results on this search. Some of the brightest

:17:21.:17:26.

minds in physics were gathered in one room, comparing findings on two

:17:26.:17:30.

different experiments, which both pointed to the existence of a

:17:30.:17:35.

fundamentally important particle, hidden until now. We still need

:17:35.:17:39.

many more collisions next year, to get a definite answer on this one,

:17:39.:17:45.

to be, or not to be? We saw some tantalising hints today. Scientists

:17:45.:17:50.

have been delving ever deeper into atoms, and the strange world inside

:17:50.:17:55.

them. First, you have the nucleus, with electrons orbiting around it,

:17:55.:18:00.

which has been known about for more than a century. Inside the nucleus

:18:00.:18:06.

there are protons and neutrons. Inside them are quarks, but what

:18:06.:18:12.

gives these tiny things substance almost? The theory is that they

:18:12.:18:16.

travel through a force called the Higgs field, and they get slowed

:18:16.:18:21.

down by it. This is how the Higgs boson works, you cannot see it, but

:18:21.:18:25.

it gives particles substance, the creation of matter. That's why this

:18:25.:18:30.

could be so momentous. Every particle in your body at every

:18:30.:18:34.

moment is interacting with this field, it is almost like a cosmic

:18:34.:18:38.

treacle which permeates the universe. That's what gives

:18:38.:18:41.

particles matter, that's what ultimately gives you and me

:18:41.:18:48.

structure. The key results come from two different channels.

:18:48.:18:52.

results are being studied by physicists all over the world. Here

:18:52.:18:58.

at Imperial College in London, the students watch the events unfold.

:18:58.:19:01.

People have been waiting their entire lives for this, so I feel

:19:01.:19:05.

like I am in a special moment. will remember that we were all here,

:19:05.:19:10.

it is nice to have been part of the group which has been a part of this.

:19:10.:19:14.

This machine is so vast, they lent me a bike to get round when I last

:19:14.:19:19.

visited. It has not given as a definitive answer - that may come

:19:19.:19:22.

next year. But vital clues have been revealed about how the

:19:22.:19:32.
:19:32.:19:32.

After yesterday's claims and counter-claims here about David

:19:32.:19:35.

Cameron's veto at the EU summit last week, the argument has now

:19:35.:19:38.

shifted to the European Parliament. A number of MEPs criticised the

:19:38.:19:40.

Prime Minister's action. The President of the European

:19:40.:19:43.

Commission said the UK's demand for its financial services be protected

:19:43.:19:45.

would have harmed the EU's internal market. Our Europe editor, Gavin

:19:45.:19:55.
:19:55.:19:57.

Hewitt, reports. Today at the European Parliament, David Cameron

:19:57.:20:01.

was the man everybody seem to want to talk about. Comment has come

:20:01.:20:04.

from the French President and the German Chancellor already. Today,

:20:05.:20:08.

it was the turn of the President of the European Commission to

:20:08.:20:13.

criticise the British for demanding safeguards. The United Kingdom, in

:20:13.:20:18.

exchange for leaving its agreement, asked for a specific protocol on

:20:18.:20:22.

financial services, which, as presented, was a risk to the

:20:22.:20:26.

integrity of the internal market. This made compromise impossible.

:20:26.:20:29.

Downing Street denied the Prime Minister had any intention to

:20:29.:20:33.

undermine the single market. But the prevailing view here was that

:20:33.:20:39.

Britain was now on its own. politics, there is 1 golden rule -

:20:39.:20:43.

you only walk away if you're sure that the others will come after you

:20:43.:20:47.

to win you back. One French member of the European Parliament went

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further, and demanded Britain should be punished for acting

:20:50.:20:56.

selfishly. TRANSLATION: I think the British

:20:56.:21:01.

rebate is now up the question. Citizens' tax money should be spent

:21:01.:21:07.

on something other than compensating he was referring to

:21:07.:21:11.

the rebate negotiated by Margaret Thatcher, which is worth about 3

:21:11.:21:18.

billion euros a year to Britain. Britain is going to make the great

:21:18.:21:21.

escape. We're going to get out of this union. We will be the first

:21:21.:21:26.

European country to get our freedom back. There is no question that

:21:26.:21:30.

David Cameron's use of the veto last week has irritated many people

:21:30.:21:35.

in Europe. But increasingly, as time has worn on, other national

:21:35.:21:38.

politicians and parliaments have raised concerns about the deal to

:21:38.:21:44.

enforce budgetary discipline struck here last week. Back in London, the

:21:44.:21:48.

Cabinet held its first meeting since the divisions emerged within

:21:48.:21:52.

the coalition over Europe. Although the differences remain, David

:21:52.:21:58.

Cameron insisted the coalition had not been damaged. The coalition is

:21:58.:22:02.

very strong, it came together for a good reason, which was to put aside

:22:02.:22:07.

party interests and to act in the national interest, particularly

:22:07.:22:11.

while there are so many challenges facing our economy. Even though the

:22:11.:22:14.

focus has been on the Prime Minister and the use of the British

:22:14.:22:18.

veto, there are increasing doubts as to whether last week's summit

:22:18.:22:27.

An e-mail chain has been released which shows James Murdoch was

:22:27.:22:30.

copied into messages back in 2008, suggesting that phone hacking was

:22:30.:22:33.

not confined to a single reporter at the News of the World. Mr

:22:33.:22:36.

Murdoch insists that although he was copied into the e-mail chain,

:22:36.:22:39.

he did not review its full contents and so was unaware of its

:22:39.:22:41.

significance. Our Home Affairs correspondent, June Kelly, joins me

:22:41.:22:51.
:22:51.:22:55.

now. June - where does this leave James Murdoch has always maintained

:22:55.:22:59.

he was not told by senior staff that potentially phone hacking

:22:59.:23:05.

could go beyond one rogue reporter. Now we have this emaim chain. The

:23:05.:23:09.

first is from Tom Crone, a company lawyer, to Colin Myler, the editor

:23:09.:23:14.

of News of the World. He describes what he call as further nightmare

:23:14.:23:18.

scenario, acknowledging that other reporters could be involved. Colin

:23:18.:23:23.

Myler then sends this e-mail to James Murdoch and adds an e-mail of

:23:23.:23:29.

his own. He section suful, it is as bad as -- he said, is unfortunately

:23:29.:23:37.

it is as bad as we feared. James Murdoch's reply said, "No worries,

:23:37.:23:43.

I am in in the afternoon." James Murdoch said he had not read the

:23:43.:23:47.

bottom of the chain so was not aware of this nightmare chain

:23:47.:23:50.

developing. Thank you. If you have been out

:23:50.:23:54.

Christmas shopping this afternoon, where did you spend your money? The

:23:54.:23:58.

chances are you opted for a shopping centre, and you are not

:23:58.:24:03.

alone. The retail expert Mary Portas, the so-called Queen Of

:24:03.:24:06.

Shops, has been asked by the Government to come up with new

:24:06.:24:15.

ideas to bring back the bust toll the high streets. Empty shops, an

:24:15.:24:24.

all too familiar sight on high streets fighting for survival.

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PROBLEM WITH SOUND Well, I'm really sorry about that.

:24:28.:24:35.

We seem to have lost that report. In a minute we'll talk to John

:24:35.:24:40.

Hammond, who has the weather. Just a reminder though of our main story

:24:40.:24:45.

today. A lone gunman has gone on the attack in the heart of the

:24:45.:24:53.

Belgian city of Liege. Six people were killed. One of them was a baby,

:24:53.:24:57.

as we heard from our correspondent Matthew Price. These are the

:24:57.:25:02.

pictures we saw earlier. Christmas- time shoppers running in panic

:25:02.:25:07.

through the streets of Liege after that attack.

:25:07.:25:12.

As I was saying, John Hammond is As I was saying, John Hammond is

:25:12.:25:15.

here with the weather now. A pretty wintry week. At the moment, it is

:25:16.:25:20.

really the strength of the wind which is most concerning, and

:25:20.:25:23.

potentially some snow. It is a messy mixture of rain and snow

:25:23.:25:27.

across parts of Northern Ireland and Scotland. The winds gusting up

:25:27.:25:32.

to 60-80 miles per hour in exposed coastal areas. Nasty conditions.

:25:32.:25:37.

This band of rain and snow will check southwards. The trans-Pennine

:25:37.:25:42.

routes could be badly affected by snow later, hence the amber warning.

:25:42.:25:49.

For the latest updates on routes new year, check out your BBC local

:25:49.:25:53.

radio station. Elsewhere, heavy squally showers rattling up the

:25:53.:25:57.

English Channel, with hail and thunder. Tomorrow morning we could

:25:57.:26:03.

see wintry showers pushing up the Bristol Channel into parts of the

:26:03.:26:06.

south Midlands for example. It might give snow over the high

:26:06.:26:11.

ground. A cold start. The breeze will have a chill in it. Some of

:26:11.:26:17.

that rain and snow will be across the southern uplands in the morning.

:26:17.:26:21.

It could cause local disruption. It is never going to get warm tomorrow.

:26:21.:26:28.

A stiff old westerly wind. One clump of showers moves east. More

:26:28.:26:34.

follow in exposed coastal areas. Some will drift inland. Sleet and

:26:34.:26:42.

snow in some parts of Scotland. A cold day. 5-7. A big question mark

:26:42.:26:47.

about the end of the week. There is the potential for severe weather.

:26:47.:26:54.

We will firm up on the details over the next 24- 48 hours. We could see

:26:54.:26:59.

damage winds and heavy rain and the damage winds and heavy rain and the

:26:59.:27:09.
:27:09.:27:10.

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