02/02/2012 BBC News at Six


02/02/2012

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Prince William flies into the Falklands and a diplomatic row

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between Britain and Argentina. He's there as an RAF Search and Rescue

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pilot, the Ministry of Defence insist it's a routine deployment.

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30 years since the UK and Argentina went to war. British forces say it

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will not be allowed to happen again. We are in a very, very different

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place to where we were 30 years ago. But my mission is to deter any

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military aggression. We'll be live in port standly. Also

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tonight. Funerals in Egypt for some of the

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74 killed in yesterday's football violence. And questions about who

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was behind it. A decision within hours on whether

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Cabinet Minister Chris Huhne will be charged over allegations that

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his wife accepted speeding points on his behalf.

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And the Met Office issues an England-wide cold weather alert as

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charities warn of health risks for the elderly. Welcome to the BBC

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News at Six. Within the last hour, Prince William's flown into the

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Falkland Islands amid the worst diplomatic row between Britain and

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Argentina since the two countries went to war. He's there as an RAF

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Search and Rescue pilot. But the Argentines say the deployment is a

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provocative act. We can go straight to Port Stanley now and our Special

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Correspondent, Alan Little. How is this deployment being viewed there?

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I don't think anybody shares the view this is just another routine

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deployment. It is after all the 30th anniversary of the conflict,

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the war by Britain to reestablish British sovereignty in the islands

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and he is after all the future King. The Argentines are furious, they

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see it as a deliberate provocation. The islanders, not a very excitable

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bunch, are quietly pleased by what they see as a symbolic

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reaffirmation of Britain's long- standing commitment to their

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British identity. Argentina's rhetoric does not panic

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this place. The part-time soldiers of the Falkland Islands Defence

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Force patrol their wet island home. No-one here fears another invasion.

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Officially, he is here as plain old Flight Lieutenant Wales, not a

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Royal but a search and rescue helicopter pilot. That's not how

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the world sees it. The Falkland Islanders welcome him as a

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restatement of the bond with Britain. Argentina said he was here

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in what it called the uniform of the conqueror. But the Falklands

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are not spooked by the rhetoric. We are in a very, very different

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place to where we were 30 years ago. But my mission is to deter any

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military aggression to these islands or the other south Atlantic

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overseas territories and it's only if that fails should I need to

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defend this. I've got the capabilities to do that.

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The islanders even so are glad of this, HMS Dauntless is one of the

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knewest, most powerful in the flood, prepared to attack from the air.

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Argentina says it's militarised the pursuit. Britain says it's a

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deployment, not an escalation. The islanders defiance is shaped by

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memory. For them, it's a living vital thing that men came from

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9,000 miles away to win back their right to self-determination.

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Many of them died for it. That experience underpins Britain

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eetion position that whatever Argentina's claims to the islands,

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the right to the people here to choose their own destiny remains

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non-negotiable. Port Stanley is as British as fish

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and chips, Sussex in the south Atlantic, loyal to the crown

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through generations. It is calmly defiant.

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Argentinians have had many opportunities to have a

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relationship with them, in terms of fishery, oil, trade, but it was

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actually Argentina that pulled out of the talks. They walked away from

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it, the Falkland Islands didn't. The bond with Britain causes great

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confidence here. The Falklands are forging ahead with oil exploration,

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to the fury of Argentina. No-one here cares much for Argentine

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sensibilities. If they feel it's a provocation to

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them, that's their view. The UK Government's got no doubt about

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Falkland sovereignty being British. I think it's not really an issue

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that it's any of their business in our view.

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1982 casts a shadow. For what happened here made this distant

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difficult place still more stead fast in its enduring Britishness.

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There is one other thing that helps bolster the islanders' confidence

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here, that's that Argentina has changed. 30 years ago, it was a

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right-wing military dictatorship looking for a way to stay in power,

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today it's a democracy and keeps repeating that it seeks a peaceful

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resolution to its dispute with Britain. Paradoxically, change in

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Argentina has itself helped make the Falkland Islands more securely

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British, and that certainly bolsters confidence here too.

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Thank you very much. Egypt's Parliament has held an

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emergency session today after 74 people were killed in rioting at a

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football match last night. The violence has fuelled political

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tensions with the Muslim Brotherhood, Egypt's largest

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political movement, claiming that supporters of the former regime

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planned the violence in Port Said. Today, in Cairo, hundreds of angry

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fans gathered in Tahrir Square to demand those responsible are caught.

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Our Middle East correspondent, Rupert Wingfield-Hayes is there for

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us now. George, the funerals have begun

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this afternoon of some of those 74 mostly young people who were killed

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last night in Egypt's worst ever football violence.

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Today in Cairo, it's been a day of anger, disbelief and of deep, deep

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suspicion on the part of many about who is really behind the violence

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that killed so many. On the streets of Cairo this

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afternoon, they already have their own theories.

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These football fans are convinced the attack was planned and

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organised by Egypt's Security Forces.

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It's a crime done from the old regime. They stole money from the

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people for 30 years and now they are spending the money to make

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gangsters and corruption in Egypt because they don't want the

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revolution to be succeeded. There is so far no evidence to

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support that claim. These were the extraordinary scenes at Cairo

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railway station early this morning as the train carrying survivors and

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the dead from Port Said pulled in. Thousands and thousands of

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supporters crammed the balconies and platforms, justice or death,

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they chant. This man immediately blames the

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Head of Egypt's military junta for the deaths. Tantawi opened the

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doors so the thugs could attack our friends, he says.

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As dawn breaks, another train pulls Anxious parents wait desperately

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for news. TRANSLATION: My son's not answered

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his phone since yesterday. Please, I beg you, help me find my son.

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This is how it all happened on live television. As the game ends, fans

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from the victorious Port Said team flood the pitch. The Cairo team

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fled for their lives, but many of the fans were not so lucky. They're

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overrun, beaten, bludgeoned and stabbed.

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Today, the blood-smeared seats tell of the brutality of the attacks,

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the piles of shoes show where bodies were crushed against locked

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gates. The Head of Egypt's military junta

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met with shaken players from the Cairo team. He promised the

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culprits will be found and punished. TRANSLATION: With the results of

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this investigation, each one will take his punishment and we'll know

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why and who caused this tragedy. But with so many young people dead,

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nothing will stop some here from believing that the old men who

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ruled Egypt for so long somehow were responsible.

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You may be able to hear behind me here there are sirens going off.

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There is still protests taking place in Tahrir Square tonight. We

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understand that tear gas has been fired in the last half hour or so.

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The Government says that it's firing, it's going to sack rather

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the governor of Port Said and it's sacked the whole board of the

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Egyptian Football Association. As I said in the piece, that doesn't

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seem to be placating the anger and suspicion here.

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Thank you very much. The energy and climate secretary,

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Chris Huhne, will find out tomorrow morning if the Crown Prosecution

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Service is to press charges against him over claims his former wife

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accepted penalty points on his behalf.

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In an unusual move, the Director of Public Prosecutions will make a

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public statement on the decision. Mr Huhne has denyed the accusations.

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Essex Police have been examining the allegations against Mr Huhne

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dating back to 2003 for several months.

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Let's get the latest with our Political Editor Nick Robinson. So

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a decision tomorrow morning. Crucial hours for both Mr Huhne and

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the Government? They are. It's not every day that

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Britain's top prosecutor, the Director of Public Prosecutions

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summons the news cameras in order to make a statement which will seal

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the fate of a senior Cabinet Minister, but that is what we now

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have. Now, if we hear tomorrow morning at 10 o'clock that Chris

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Huhne is to be charged, it is clear to me that he will be speeding out

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of the Cabinet. Even though he's always protested

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his innocence, Nick Clegg, his party leader and the Deputy Prime

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Minister, signalled a while ago in a television interview that what

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mattered is that Cabinet Ministers were seen to have the highest

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standards of probity. He signalled too he'd been speaking to the Prime

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Minister about it, but also to the Cabinet Secretary, Britain's top

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civil servant, who is in these cases a kind of arbiter of the

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necessary standards. Some people have concluded that the

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presence of the cameras, the presence of the Director of Public

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Prosecutions must mean that tomorrow's announcement will be one

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that charges are going to be brought. I have to say, I would be

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careful about jumping to any such conclusion. When there is an issue

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of this sort which has huge public interest which makes its way on to

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the front-pages of newspapers and on to television bulletins, the

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Crown Prosecution Service is always very keen that it's thinking very

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clearly. Maybe there are to be no charges and they want to explain

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exactly why. George, you have probably noticed that's a long

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winded way of me saying I don't know what's going to happen

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tomorrow morning, and normally we political journalists like to get

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you a leak. The problem is, none of the people who ought to know do

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know and so there's no leak to be had.

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All right Nick, thank you. The pharmaceutical giant

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AstraZenica has announced it's to cut 7,300 jobs worldwide. The firm

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employs 8,000 people in the UK. Unions claim up to 350 jobs are

:12:19.:12:25.

expected to go at the company's Alderly Park site in Cheshire.

:12:25.:12:31.

A policeman who ill filtrated a group of environmental protesters

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defied management instruction and was inadequately supervised a

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review concluded. Mark Kennedy spent seven years undercover

:12:38.:12:43.

amongst activists and caused a trial to collapse. The report

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suggests an independent body may be required to authorise deployments.

:12:48.:12:51.

An inquiry has been ordered into the tax affairs of top civil

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servants. It comes after an investigation by BBC Newsnight

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revealed that the Chief Executive of the Student Loans Company, Ed

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Lester, was paid through his private company, which meant he

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could avoid normal tax deductions. Our Deputy Political Editor, James

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Landale, has more. Civil servants in Whitehall paid

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for by the taxpayer. But how much tax should they be able to avoid

:13:15.:13:18.

paying themselves? Over the last two years, this civil servant's

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been able to avoid paying tens of thousands of tax quite legally. In

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2010, Ed Lester was appointed by the university's minister, David

:13:27.:13:30.

Willets here on the right to head up the company that deals with

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student loans. But it's now emerged that ministers and officials agreed

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to pay Mr Lester �182,000 for his work here in Scotland.

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But it was paid into a company based at his home here on the

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Thames, a move that meant he could pay a lot less tax.

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Today, the minister who signed off the salary, flanked by Mr Willets,

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was forced to the Commons to eat humble pie. There's no place for

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tax avoid answerance in Government. He said he will now pay tax and

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national insurance like the rest of Mr Speaker, at a time when 'all

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have to pull in same direction to tackle the financial problems, it's

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essential we pay our null and fair share. That's why tief I've taken

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this action to make sure Government departments do not support this.

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That wasn't good enough. Those working in the frontline of the

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public sector will find these revelations obscene. At a time when

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the economy is flatlinings, families are being squeezed and

:14:29.:14:32.

students face a tripling of tuition fees, the news that ministers

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approve the contract of a senior official which allowed tax and

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national insurance to be avoided shows just how out of touch they

:14:39.:14:42.

are. It's still not clear who approved

:14:42.:14:47.

Mr Lester's tax deal. Documents obtained by the BBC appear to show

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that Mr Willets, the Universities Minister, was aware of the deal and

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that he claimed that Mr Alexander here approved it.

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Mr Alexander says he wasn't aware of the tax benefits. Either way,

:14:58.:15:02.

students were not impressed. hypocrisy of the idea that the

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Government tell us they can't afford education maintenance

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allowance and to fund our universities but they can come to

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comfy arrangements with senior public servants to avoid tax, well

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that's a real kick in the teeth for us. The Treasury's inquiry will

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find out how many more officials in Whitehall have similar tax deals,

:15:20.:15:24.

deals that are embarrassing for a Government trying to tackle tax

:15:24.:15:29.

avoidance, a Government that claims we are all in this together.

:15:29.:15:33.

The time is 6.15. Our top story tonight:

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Prince William's tour of duty in the Falklands gets under way amid

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rising tension between Britain and Argentina. Coming up: I'll find out

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if this Central London Street really was the inspiration for

:15:47.:15:57.
:15:57.:16:01.

Dickens when he was writing Oliver A multi-billion pound merger in the

:16:01.:16:08.

business world - Xstrata and Glencore are talking.

:16:08.:16:12.

With winter's deepfreeze upon us, there are fears for the elderly

:16:12.:16:17.

after the Met Office issued a serious England-wide weather alert.

:16:17.:16:19.

Age UK has warned plunging temperatures can be a dangerous

:16:19.:16:26.

time for the elderly with a greater risk of heart attacks and strokes.

:16:26.:16:31.

In the high hills of the Pennines the snow has come and gone all

:16:31.:16:36.

winter. Today was below freezing again. But in the Lowlands of

:16:36.:16:40.

County Durham, people are concerned that it is going to get colder and

:16:40.:16:44.

are worried about what could happen. I wouldn't dare go out because I

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would be frightened I fell. I did fall years ago. Where I live, I'm

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in a railway bungalow. They don't come to sweep the snow away. You

:16:54.:16:58.

have to do it yourself. Every man for himself! That is what it is,

:16:58.:17:03.

darling, every man for himself. are hoping for volunteers to clear

:17:03.:17:08.

the paths for the elderly people, to make it safer. We also have put

:17:08.:17:12.

together some food parcels that we hope to distribute to anybody who

:17:12.:17:16.

is housebound over the time. the temperatures have got so low

:17:16.:17:20.

that the Met Office has issued its most serious cold weather alert of

:17:20.:17:25.

the winter so far. Temperatures tonight could get as low as minus

:17:25.:17:30.

10 and scenes like this are likely to become familiar to many of us

:17:30.:17:36.

over this coming weekend. We are right on the edge of this really

:17:36.:17:38.

cold weather across Europe. Our temperatures are struggling. The

:17:38.:17:42.

problem for the weekend is we have milder air trying to come in. As

:17:42.:17:47.

that bumps up against the cold air, we are likely to see some snow.

:17:47.:17:52.

Europe, the conditions are much harsher. Temperatures have dropped

:17:52.:17:58.

to minus 32 Celsius in places and at least 160 people have died.

:17:58.:18:02.

Scores of communities in Eastern Europe have been cut off and in

:18:02.:18:10.

places, even the sea has frozen. Back here, hill farmers are used to

:18:10.:18:15.

these conditions, but still have to be prepared. We make sure that we

:18:15.:18:20.

have plenty of fuel in for the stove in the house. I add a bit of

:18:20.:18:24.

paraffin to the diesel in the tractors to make sure it doesn't

:18:24.:18:31.

freeze up. With big bales, you can't start a tractor. It may be

:18:32.:18:37.

late in coming, but it seems winter is finally here for a large part of

:18:37.:18:44.

the UK. William Hague has called for more

:18:44.:18:47.

action to tackle the terrorist threat from Somalia as he became

:18:47.:18:51.

the first British Foreign Secretary to visit in 20 years. His arrival

:18:51.:18:55.

in Mogadishu signals the start of a major diplomatic push to restore

:18:55.:19:00.

stability in the country. He described Somalia as the world's

:19:00.:19:04.

most failed state. The Tottenham manager has denied

:19:04.:19:08.

telling his trial at Southwark Crown Court what he called "a "pack

:19:08.:19:12.

of lies"". Mr Redknapp said the allegation had been an insult and

:19:12.:19:17.

insisted he told the whole truth. He and Milan Mandaric deny two

:19:17.:19:22.

counts of tax evasion. James Pearce was in court. There is some flash

:19:22.:19:26.

photography in the report. Accused of setting up an offshore

:19:26.:19:30.

bank account to avoid paying tax. Harry Redknapp arrived for a second

:19:30.:19:35.

day in the witness box. He denies that a payment in Monaco was a

:19:35.:19:45.
:19:45.:19:45.

bonus for the transfer of Peter Crouch. The court heard that Harry

:19:46.:19:49.

Redknapp had first found out about the allegations when he received a

:19:49.:19:53.

phone call from a reporter at the News of the World. Redknapp claims

:19:53.:19:59.

that in the recorded conversation which followed he lied to the

:19:59.:20:09.
:20:09.:20:18.

There were lighter moments in court, too. Redknapp was asked about his

:20:18.:20:25.

dog which had given its name to the Monaco account. "I loved Rosie" he

:20:25.:20:29.

said. "I don't like ever calling her a dog. She was better than

:20:29.:20:34.

that!" As the cross-examination drew to a close, once again the

:20:34.:20:38.

atmosphere became heated. Redknapp was accused of telling a "pack of

:20:39.:20:41.

lies". The Tottenham manager replied, "You think that I put my

:20:42.:20:45.

hand on The Bible and told lies? That is an insult. Everything I

:20:45.:20:49.

have told you has been the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the

:20:49.:20:54.

truth so help me God." The prosecution continued, "Mr Redknapp,

:20:54.:20:59.

you have come to this court and twisted your account to get you and

:20:59.:21:06.

Manda off the hook, haven't you?" The reply: "Absolutely not. Give me

:21:06.:21:11.

The Bible back and I will put my hand back on it." The jurors were

:21:11.:21:15.

told that they should be sent out to consider their verdicts on

:21:15.:21:22.

Tuesday. Tomorrow the prosecution will give their closing arguments.

:21:22.:21:26.

Tomorrow morning England's cricketers begin the Third Test

:21:26.:21:30.

against Pakistan desperate to avoid the embarrassment of a 3-0

:21:30.:21:33.

whitewash. Having ended 2011 as the best team in the world, England

:21:33.:21:39.

already face the prospect of losing that coveted position.

:21:39.:21:45.

In the UAE, you will find United all - tallest, wealthiest and

:21:45.:21:50.

fastest. Over 150mph, this is the quickest rollercoaster in the world.

:21:50.:21:56.

Considered the most nerve-wracking experience in the UAE. Until we

:21:56.:22:00.

watched England bat here! This week in Dubai England have been trying

:22:00.:22:03.

to repair the confidence which was shattered in the Second Test when

:22:03.:22:08.

they were bowled out for 72. England cricket team... It was only

:22:08.:22:14.

in December when they were BBC Sports personal Team of the Year,

:22:14.:22:18.

unbeaten in 2011. How rapidly the feeling has changed. You get to

:22:18.:22:23.

number one, now it is the tough stage. England have had it their

:22:23.:22:27.

own way in terms of the way they have played for two years, they

:22:27.:22:33.

have played great, but now it's a challenge. It's a test of

:22:33.:22:35.

everyone's mentality, their togetherness as a team. England

:22:35.:22:40.

have been undone by spin. With his much discussed action, Saeed Ajmal

:22:40.:22:45.

makes the ball skip and skid. He won Pakistan the First Test. Then

:22:45.:22:51.

Abdur Rehman, spinning it differently, tore England apart in

:22:51.:22:56.

the second. This series has become a Pakistan revival. We work hard,

:22:56.:23:02.

bowling line and length. Just focus on my bowling. When we finished

:23:02.:23:06.

last game, they celebrate everywhere in Pakistan, we are

:23:06.:23:13.

happy here and they are happy there. The same thing happening again is

:23:13.:23:17.

what England are afraid of. Cricket's world rankings are

:23:17.:23:22.

complex and competitive. England know if they lose here they risk

:23:22.:23:30.

losing that number one status. As for the tallest, this building is

:23:30.:23:37.

close to 3,000 feet so you reach the top. Where next?

:23:37.:23:42.

Now, he was the most famous writer of his time, a man whose novels

:23:42.:23:48.

captured the Victorian era. 200 years since his birth, Charles

:23:48.:23:54.

Dickens remains an iconic figure. Now, there is new evidence that

:23:54.:23:58.

Dickens lived closer to some of those characters than previously

:23:58.:24:03.

thought. Charles Dickens is one of the great

:24:03.:24:06.

writers. The academics are convinced and so are the public.

:24:06.:24:10.

His books have never been out of print. There are many reasons to

:24:10.:24:14.

admire his work. The style, the characters, and the subject matter.

:24:15.:24:19.

Few authors have documented their time more incisively than Charles

:24:19.:24:22.

Dickens. Now a new book claims to reveal the full extent to which he

:24:22.:24:27.

was influenced by his surroundings. This is a street in Central London

:24:27.:24:32.

which the new book claims was Dickens' inspiration for Oliver

:24:32.:24:38.

Twist. He did once live here. And he would have walked up-and-down

:24:38.:24:44.

this road doing his favourite thing which was observing every day life

:24:44.:24:50.

with his ear for dialogue and keen eye for detail. This building was a

:24:50.:24:56.

work house when he lived in the street. The historian who

:24:56.:25:06.
:25:06.:25:09.

researched the book took me on a tour of the area. I found Dan

:25:09.:25:16.

Wheller like Sam Wheller in Pickwick Papers. This series is set

:25:17.:25:21.

on a fictional council estate in Manchester. It has social realism

:25:21.:25:28.

at its heart. They know how to throw a party! No surprise then

:25:28.:25:36.

that its writer is a Dickens fan. He was making the world want to

:25:36.:25:41.

read about the state of the British underclass. He somehow, that is

:25:41.:25:46.

what he did. That is an act of genius. You compel somebody to read

:25:46.:25:52.

what they most don't want to read about. He stole the nation's hearts

:25:52.:25:56.

through fiction. Fiction is one of the finest ways of telling the

:25:56.:26:02.

truth. Please, Sir, I want some more. The author of a Dickens

:26:02.:26:07.

biography agrees that was his great skill. He was a great reporter. Of

:26:07.:26:14.

course, he began as a reporter. He combines, I think, the acute

:26:14.:26:20.

perceptive eye of a reporter with a poetic imagination. He embroiders

:26:21.:26:26.

upon reality through language and that is marvellous. And it is that

:26:26.:26:31.

gift which has given Dickens his appeal to readers and writers alike.

:26:31.:26:35.

He exposed the universal truths of life that are still as relevant

:26:35.:26:41.

today as they were when he was born today as they were when he was born

:26:41.:26:43.

200 years ago this month. Now it is time for the weather with

:26:43.:26:48.

Alex. We have had this alert. How is it playing out? We could have

:26:48.:26:52.

some Dickensian winter scenes of our own with some snowfall. The

:26:52.:26:56.

main focus has to be those temperatures falling sharply. We

:26:56.:26:59.

already have a frost and that frost is only going to get worse. There

:26:59.:27:07.

are one or two snow flurries across the eastern counties of England.

:27:07.:27:11.

Temperatures in towns and cities will drop to minus three to minus

:27:11.:27:15.

five. In rural areas we may be lower than that. As low as minus

:27:15.:27:19.

nine or ten in the countryside. Yes, bitterly cold again on Friday.

:27:19.:27:23.

Essentially, another fine day with plenty of sunshine. There will be

:27:23.:27:28.

some snow showers across parts of Kent and Sussex early in the day. A

:27:28.:27:31.

bit more cloud through Northern Ireland and the cloud may increase

:27:31.:27:39.

across parts of South West Scotland. Most places it will be a sunny day.

:27:39.:27:44.

On Friday night, those temperatures will drop. There is a risk of some

:27:44.:27:48.

snow flurries coming into parts of Kent. There could be a few

:27:48.:27:51.

centimetres developing here during Friday evening. Then for the

:27:51.:27:56.

weekend, the focus turns west. It is a bank of rain for Northern

:27:56.:28:00.

Ireland and western Scotland. This weather system promises to give us

:28:00.:28:04.

a few headaches. We have the mild air, we have been talking about the

:28:04.:28:08.

battleground between the mild and the cold air. It looks as if the

:28:08.:28:12.

cold air will stick across England and Wales. As that weather system

:28:12.:28:17.

bumps in, it could provide some significant snowfall. Still some

:28:17.:28:21.

uncertainty about where and how much. Northern, Central and Eastern

:28:22.:28:29.

areas of England are the areas most at risk from a period of snow. Stay

:28:29.:28:35.

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