09/04/2012 BBC News at Six


09/04/2012

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Syrian troops open fire on refugees fleeing the country into Turkey,

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killing two people. It's the first such attack and

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comes amid fears that a UN peace plan is collapsing.

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Saving for retirement - ministers consider a new type of private

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pension to replace final salary schemes.

:00:28.:00:29.

Inside North Korea millions celebrate the birth of the

:00:29.:00:39.
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country's Communist founder. What sustains North Korea is the

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personality cult. And after a thrilling play-off,

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:00:55.:01:04.

Bubba Watson wins the Masters in Good evening. Eyewitnesses on

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Syria's border with Turkey, say Syrian troops have opened fire on

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refugees fleeing the country, killing two people. The violence

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comes amid more deaths elsewhere in Syria, and fears that a UN-backed

:01:14.:01:18.

peace plan to end the fighting could collapse. Today a television

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cameraman was also shot near Syria's border with Lebanon. Our

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correspondent Jonathan Head has sent this report.

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The violence building up just inside Syria spilled over the

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border today. Refugees caught in the crossfire or fired upon. It was

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the last straw for this man. They are killing us, he said. Just come

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and see all the dead. There are slaughtering them with knives,

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bombing the houses. Help us. There were at least 15 injured

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being treated in this hospital and for the first time some had been

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shot on the Turkish side. Many of the Turkish Hamp -- camps like this

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one are just a short distance from the border. Many of the inmates

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driven here by their own Syrian horror stories. The Kofi Annan

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peace plan for the people who have recently arrived at this camp,

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short of the diplomatic miracle, they believe they will just have to

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fight for their freedom. And the Turkish hosts are now declined to

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agree. The peace plan calls for the government to stop using heavy

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weapons in population centres. For the opposition to commit to stop

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fighting. And for all parties to ensure that humanitarian assistance

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reaches all areas affected by the fighting. And to implement a daily

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two-hour humanitarian pause. Turkey has been appalled by the surge of

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fighting and is calling for an alternative to the peace plan. In

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this village they have been pulling people out from what is left of

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their homes after another bombardment. 35 are believed to

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have died here including women and children. The only certainty is

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that there will be many more such victims. Options for a new type of

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private pension, to replace final salary schemes are being considered

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by ministers. One idea could involve a company guaranteeing a

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fixed pension pot on retirement. The Government says while many

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businesses want to offer decent pensions final salary schemes are

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just too expensive. Our Business Correspondent, Emma Simpson,

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reports. Building up the pension pot is not

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as easy as it once was. Final salary pension schemes are

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increasingly scarce. Today new workers normally have to shoulder

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the risk without a guaranteed return. The pensions minister says

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they could be a third way - a new type of pension that would see

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employers and workers sharing some of those investment risks. We are

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trying to make sure that companies that want to offer a decent

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pensions deal are helped to do so. It may not be the gold plated

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pensions of the past, but an element of guarantee. We make it

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easier for companies that want to do the right thing by their

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employees. Morrisons is already taking this new MyPa. As well as

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existing schemes it will also offer workers at guaranteed pension fund

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on retirement. But workers would then have to decide what to do with

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that money. These days only one in three private sector workers are

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reckoned to be in any occupational pension plan. And with final salary

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schemes fast disappearing, the Challenge of how to secure enough

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income for a decent retirement has never been so important.

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investment returns to not workout and if inflation turns out to be

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high, it costs work out fairly expensive or if everyone starts

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living much longer, the old way of thinking about pensions will have

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to change. But some in the industry say the government is missing the

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point. The fundamental problem with retirement saving at the moment is

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that people are not saving enough. Whether a defined benefit pension

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or defined contribution pension, if you do not put enough in, you will

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not get enough out. Many companies may be sceptical about giving any

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more future pension guarantees. It is early days, but the debate has

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now begun. It's one of the world's most

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reclusive and repressive regimes, and this week North Korea will

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stage the biggest celebration in its history to commemorate its

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founding father. The 100th anniversary of the birth of Kim Il

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Sung will be marked by the launch of a rocket and ceremonies across

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the country. Our Correspondent Damian Grammaticas is the only

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British broadcaster allowed inside the country and sent this report

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from the capital, Pyongyang. At sea of faces. Acting on cue.

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Every single one in a crowd of perhaps 100,000. It is the start of

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a week of celebrations. And the emotion almost sounds exaggerated.

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North Korea's two dead dictator's, father and son, are worshipped by

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gods. And its people are urged to give thanks for the way they are

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told donation has been turned into a powerful and prosperous land.

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Today few outsiders would recognise the country as powerful or

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prosperous. But what sustains it is a personality cult built around the

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Kim dynasty and totalitarian control. As the crowds dispersed we

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were told we could not talk to any of them. Instead we were brought to

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this model is silk spinning factory. It has never fired a single worker,

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I was told. They're also good. Apparently it is down to the

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generous guidance of the founding president, Kim Il Sung, and his son.

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Under their watch, the workers get interactive instruction in

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mathematics, physics and English. This birthday celebration for Kim

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Il Sung, he says, is the biggest national event in our country. I

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will celebrate by working even harder. This woman has spent 30

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years labouring here and like everyone, sticks to the same script.

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Father and son deserve the credit for everything. When they were

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alive, they instructed us to provide Clones for the people, she

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says. This year we exceeded our annual quota in three months.

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is a highly controlled visit. The ladies were just spoke to as soon

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as we stopped talking to them, they stopped work. Outside are glimpses

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of a different North Korea flashing past. We would like to stop and see

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them but we cannot. There are hints of a less perfect world. The grey

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monotony of that city. Long queues for the morning tram. The

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uniformity of it all. Reflections that suggest it is not quite as

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socialist Paradise. The BBC has been told that the

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British government approved the rendition of a terrorist suspect to

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Colonel Gaddafi's regime in Libya in 2004. Evidence emerged last year

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that MI6 was closely involved in the treatment of Abdel Hakim Belhaj,

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who claims he was tortured by the Libyans while in prison. Mr Belhaj,

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who at the time led a group opposed to Gaddafi's regime, is now suing

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MI6 and the British government. Peter Taylor reports.

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The story begins with a letter uncovered in the rubble of Libya's

:09:25.:09:32.

bombed spy headquarters, as BBC News reported last year. Successive

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governments have always insisted they were never complicit in

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illegal rendition and the torture of terrorist suspects. We can now

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reveal that may not always have been the case. Unlawful rendition

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is not something I would approve. The letter was written in March

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2004 by the senior MI6 officer, Sir Mark Allen, and addressed to Libyan

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intelligence. Sir Mark congratulated Libyan intelligence

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on the safe arrival of the air cargo. The air cargo was Abdel

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Hakim Belhaj, the leader of the Libyan Islamic Fighting Group, whom

:10:09.:10:19.
:10:19.:10:20.

Britain regarded as a terrorist group. When MI6 learnt he was in

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Malaysia, it tipped off the CIA, who intercepted Mr Belhaj. He was

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detained in Libya for four years. TRANSLATION: The MI6 service is

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considered a major player in my arrest. This act has caused me harm

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and suffering. Sir Mark ends his letter by

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confirming the intelligence was British. But MI6 does not act

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unilaterally. Its actions have to be approved by the Government. Jack

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Straw, the then Foreign Secretary, denied the Government had any

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involvement. Not only did we not agree with it,

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we were not complicit. Nor did we turn a blind eye. No Foreign

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Secretary can know all the details of what its intelligence agencies

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are doing. I asked to interview Mr Straw but

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his office said he had nothing further to add. The operations of

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MI6 must be organised by the government and that authorisation

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is not always given. I understand that in this case the MI6 action

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was authorised by the Labour Government. At what level, we do

:11:32.:11:42.
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not know. The documentation clearly says that the SIS intelligence made

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rendition possible was provided by the SAS. Doesn't that indicate we

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were previously complicit in rendition? This is subject to legal

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proceedings. It is not possible for a minister to comment. The evidence

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is there in black and white? have heard some evidence. You are

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not a judge. You may not have seen all the evidence. Mr Belhaj is now

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suing Sir Mark Allen and the British Government. Meanwhile, the

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Metropolitan Police is investigating his allegations. The

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controversy is far from over. And you can see more on that story

:12:16.:12:26.
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in Modern Spies, tonight at 9pm, on BBC2.

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The largest and most powerful warship ever built by the Royal

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Navy is beginning to take shape, as two sections of the hull were

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joined together today for the aircraft carrier HMS Queen

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Elizabeth. But the vessel, which survived defence spending cuts

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nearly two years ago, is a long way from completion. James Shaw reports

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from the Govan shipyard in Glasgow. 4000 tonnes of steel moving inch by

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inch out of a construction shed on the Clyde. It is a precise and

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carefully planned operation and an important milestone in the building

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of this ship. The first section of the aircraft carrier is the largest

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and most complex section and houses much of the machinery spaces, the

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diesel engines. It also has recreation and galley spaces.

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Everything about this project is on an enormous scale. Add 280 metres

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long, the flight deck will be the size of 49 tennis courts. It will

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have a Croll of almost 1400 and there will be 40 aircraft on board.

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There is controversy around this ship and her sister vessel. When

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finished, only one of them will be operational and it is still not

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known exactly what aircraft there will have. Anything which might

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increase the cost of this �7 billion programme could be

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politically embarrassing. But at least today, two parts of the

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project have come together successfully.

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Almost a century after the Titanic set off on her maiden voyage from

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Southampton to New York, a memorial cruise is retracing the route of

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the ill-fated liner. The MS Balmoral has arrived at docks in

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Cove in Ireland, Titanic's last port of call before sinking in the

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north Atlantic in April 1912. Our correspondent Jon Kay is on board

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We had just arrived in Cobh, the Titanic's last port of call. It was

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known as Queenstown. Just look at the crowds that have turned out to

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welcome her. Thousands of people, just as there would have been a

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century ago to welcome the Titanic. This was always going to be an

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unusual cruise, and so it is proving to be. As the Balmoral

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follows Titanic's route all the way to the wreck site. After the

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razzmatazz of yesterday's departure, things on board have calmed down,

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with passenger swapping Titanic stories and any kind of trivia.

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have got cufflinks! Kate had a camera... He in her cabin, I met

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Sally Odell, whose relatives were on board the Titanic a century ago.

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Her cousin was just 11 years old at the time. This is his camera case,

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slung over his shoulder. He looks very proud.

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The Odells were only on board for the first stage of the journey.

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Because they got off in Ireland, they and their photographs survived.

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This one is taken as they left the Titanic in Queenstown or Cobh as it

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is now known. This is my favourite. It gives an

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idea of the size of the ship. how few lifeboats there off! And I

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wish welcome as the memorial crews arrives in gale-force winds. After

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a brief stop in Cobh, Sally Odell and the other passengers will sail

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on to the wreck site, just as her family photograph the Titanic doing

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100 years ago. There is a band playing on the quayside tonight.

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Passengers have a couple of hours onshore, and then it is back on

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board to head to the wreck site, leaving here at midnight.

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Thank you. The world of golf has a new

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champion. Bubba Watson,an American who claims he has never had a golf

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lesson, won the Masters in Augusta in dramatic style. Watson finished

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the final day level on ten under par, with the South African Louis

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Oosthuizen, but took the title after a sudden death play-off.

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It took 21 seconds on the second hole for Louis Oosthuizen to get a

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winning position. His second shot on the par-fives. You could come

:17:07.:17:12.

back to Augusta for another 20 years and never see this again. He

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went from seven under to 10 underpinning instant. An albatross!

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What a shot! Oosthuizen, who would catching? Not Phil Mickelson. Lost

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Lee Westwood was the best until he got to be green. A week of this

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left him two offer of the lead, in fumigated. So step forward be self-

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taught golfer from Florida. Bubba Watson made four birdies in a row

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and the crowd screamed for their dream finish, but Bubba Watson and

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Oosthuizen could not be separated. Bubba Watson clubs for a cancer

:17:55.:18:00.

charity, but no mistaking this. Trouble. Adversity became an

:18:00.:18:06.

opportunity. A stunning recovery. What some had two putts for the

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