11/02/2017 Breakfast

Hello, this is Breakfast with Charlie Stayt and Steph

The latest weapon in the war against hackers, thousands

of teenagers are to get lessons in cyber security.

It's hoped they'll become the experts of the future

and protect Britain from online attacks.

Good morning it's Saturday, 11th February.

President Trump says he may issue a new order authorising a travel ban

after his old one was blocked by the courts.

Parks under threat - a new report says funding has

reached a tipping point and new ways of paying for them need to be

The latest on the battle to save hundreds of whales stranded

One of the biggest test yet for England, the first trip to Cardiff

for Eddie Jones. Wales are banking on the home advantage to take them

to the top of the Six Nations. And find out how I survived

the stairway to heaven, even if it did turn

my legs to jelly. Good morning to match who has the

weather. A cold feeling day for all of us, snow giving a limited

coaching in some areas. But for many, that is no will turn back to

rain. See you soon. -- Matt. Schoolchildren are to be offered

lessons in cyber-security to encourage more younger people

to pursue a career in defending It's hoped that thousands

of teenagers in England will spend up to four hours a week

on the subject, over Here's our home affairs

correspondent Tom Symonds. Daniel Kelly is a convicted teenage

hacker facing a jail sentence. He took part in a massive digital

break-in of TalkTalk. What if his potential had been realised at an

earlier age? He may have ended up joining a new breed of apprentices

learning to cyber security trade, like these. With that in mind, the

government is putting up ?20 million for nearly 6000 schoolchildren aged

14 and over to take four hours of cyber security lessons after school

each week. We think that will help seriously with the shortage of cyber

skills that we've got. We will always keep it under review, in case

this needs to get bigger. But getting it going at that scale shows

serious ambition to make sure that we can have a pipeline of talent we

are going to need. Police are stepping up the fight, but this is

not a threat that can be defeated on the ground. The cyber-crime

battlefield will be online, and Britain's GCHQ will be it's command

centre. 50,000 people are employed in the anti- hacking industry. More

will be needed, and the government knows it has to start finding them

when they are young. And after 7:00, we'll be

joined by Brian Lord, who spent over 20 years

as a Deputy Director Donald Trump has said he may rewrite

the presidential order imposing restrictions on travel to the US

to overcome the legal obstacles that have frustrated his

efforts so far. His first order, stopping travel

from seven mainly-Muslim countries, Our Washington correspondent

David Willis has more. After a federal appeals court backed

a stay of his executive order, Donald Trump vowed he would see his

opponents in court. With the Supreme Court currently split along

ideological lines, pending the confirmation of Neil Gorsuch, taking

the matter to the highest court in the land would be a protracted

process that might prove unsuccessful. Speaking en route to

his weekend retreat in Florida, the president revealed he was waiting

other alternatives. We will win the battle, but we also have a lot of

other options, including filing a brand-new order. I like to keep you,

I'd like to surprise you. It is for reasons of security. It could well

be that we do. Unveiled at the end of a frantic first week in office,

the original order suspended America's refugee programme and

banned travellers from seven majority Muslim nations from

entering the US. It caused chaos at airports and sparked protest across

the country. Just how the White House might rewrite the order is not

clear. Lawyers almost certainly have to address the claim that in its

existing form, the order is unconstitutional and blocks entry to

the United States on the grounds of religion. Mr Trump has continued to

insist that tough immigration policies are essential for the

country's security. The funding of parks has reached

a tipping point and new ways of paying for them may

have to be found. That's according to

the Commons Communities and Local Government Committee

which says parks are suffering It warns there's a danger

of a return to the neglect Instead of regarding parks as only a

sort of leisure and recreation area of service, we should be thinking

about them as big contributors to public health and environmental

policy, and community cohesion. And maybe they can be re- prioritise.

There is fundamentally a problem about the number of cuts that local

authorities have been experiencing and the distribution across the

country, and the difficult decisions that most local authorities are

having to make. Labour has issued formal warnings

to members of its front-bench team who disobeyed Jeremy Corbyn's order

to vote for Brexit. Among those who ignored Mr Corbyn

were eleven shadow junior ministers A 16-year-old boy has died

after he was stabbed in a busy The wounded teenager was taken

from the Harehills area to hospital for treatment, but died

a short time later. A 15-year-old boy has been arrested

on suspicion of murder. The decision to end a scheme to let

unaccompanied refugee children into the UK is shameful according

to the Scottish First Minister She's urged the Prime Minister

to change her mind saying there is a moral duty

to help those in need. The scheme's due to end in March

with 350 children being admitted far fewer than some campaigners

had hoped for. Some distressing pictures

from New Zealand where volunteers are trying to save around 100 whales

that have become trapped Hundreds more have already died

in one of the biggest ever mass It's hoped the pilot whales may be

able to swim to safety As they wait for high tide,

volunteers do everything they can to cool the whales, pouring water

and covering them with cloth to help regulate body temperature -

temporary measures until the whales Some hope that singing

will prove soothing. And then, the sound

of success, but it is early We had a group of volunteers

camped out over night. We had a little bit

of time where the whales But very quickly, this

tide has come racing in, and we are all up to our knees,

some up to their waists in water, and we are seeing some

floating happening. We are assisting them

with their breathing until the water gets deep enough

for them to swim out. It is a devastating

image, one of the worst whale strandings in

the country's history. It is unclear what brings them en

masse into Farewell Spit. One theory is that when a whale

is distressed, it sends out a signal Once they are on the beach,

it is hard to get them both They try to use the rising waters

to guide them into the sea, but some swam straight back

to the beach and most were stranded Today, volunteers are hopeful

that the whales will make it out A 30-foot hole has appeared

in a section of the tallest dam Large amounts of water can

be seen spilling out at the Lake Oroville Dam

in Northern California. Officials say there's no immediate

threat that it will fail. Water levels in the reservoir had

risen due to heavy rain and snow. A dramatic crash has been caught

on camera in County Armagh CCTV footage shows the moment

a slurry tank crashes through the garden wall

of a house in Glenavy. The homeowner, who was in

the property at the time, said he was just glad

no-one had been hurt. Let's take a look

at this morning's papers. Shall I start us off? The Guardian

this morning, a story about Boris Johnson. Pressing Liam Fox to

continue exporting weapons to Saudi Arabia after the bombing of a

funeral in Yemen last October which killed 140 people and was condemned

by UN monitors. The front page includes some famous faces at the

Calvin Klein show. Emily Blunt, ahead of the BAFTA is happening

tomorrow. And their top story, they can use. Tim Cook, one of the bosses

of Apple, calling on governments to launch a campaign to fight the

scourge of fake news which he says is killing people 's minds --

BAFTA's. The Times has a picture of a steward from the HMS mercy, it was

a 13 month mission tackling people smuggling and drug smuggling. The

Times is also saying that standing. As are ripping off cash-strapped

hospitals by demanding fees of up to ?4000 per day. The Daily Mail, we

will be talking about this led this morning as well. It is the end of

the Iraqi historic allegations team, that has been called off. One of the

human rights lawyers who was struck off over his tack Dicks, you can see

the headline, at last an end to the witch-hunt -- tactics. We will also

be speaking to the government about what happened. Coming up to 12

minutes past six, you're watching Breakfast from BBC News. The top

stories: Schoolchildren in England

are going to be offered It's hoped that more than five

thousand teenagers will spend up to four hours a week on the subject,

over the next five years. President Trump is said to be

considering a new executive It follows reports he might not take

his case to reinstate his travel ban The team from Click will take a look

at the 500 year history of humanity's attempts to create

robots that resemble people. Here's Matt with a look

at this morning's weather. Good morning. We start the weekend

on a raw note, some snow around in places and into the afternoon. For

many, any snow that you do see will gradually turn back to rain. Do not

be fooled, it is very cold. A raw wind. This is a picture of how

things are shaping up at the moment. A mixture of rain and snow on the

chart. So in the hills of northern England and eastern Wales, also in

Suffolk and into south-east Kent and Surrey. Looking further north and

west, cold but frosty to start. The best of the brightness across the

northern Highlands of Scotland and across Northern Ireland. Sleet and

snow across Ireland and northern England. Snow on the hills and quite

a bit of snow at the moment across eastern Wales. Elsewhere, it is a

cold start. Rain and a slight wind across the south and east. Stronger

winds to the south-east. Closer to gale force later. The light colours

in the chart starting to diminish, snow retreating to the hills.

Temperatures will be up to between three and six degrees this

afternoon. But the layers on, because it will feel cold as you

head through the day. If you are lucky enough to have tickets for the

England- Wales match, you will definitely need to pack something

warm. Through the day and tonight, Scotland and Northern Ireland

staying dry. The best chance of some frost overnight. Any cloud breaks

could turn a touch I see. Rain, sleet and hillslope will take us

into Sunday morning. Sunday will be in other predominantly cloudy day

for England and Wales. Patchy rain, sleet and snow. Rain for many,

staying fairly grey. Many places will stay dry. The best and

brightest skies will be to the north. With wind tomorrow, feeling

that bit colder. If you aren't enjoying the chill, bear with it. It

does look like things will turn left cold into next week. As a little bit

of sunshine comes out and temperatures get into double figures

next Tuesday and Wednesday, it will feel quite a bit better. Quite a

jump in the figures, three degrees to 10 degrees. You will really

notice that jump as well. A team of volunteers have been

attempting to refloat 100 pilot whales stranded on a

New Zealand beach. They were the lucky few that

survived after more than 400 were found beached on Farewell Spit

on the South Island. We can get the latest

now from Andrew Lamason of the Department of Conservation,

who has been leading the efforts. We must warn you of some distressing

pictures during this interview. Good morning to you in New Zealand.

It is early evening there. Bring us up to date if you would, Andrew, as

to what is happening and what the situation is now. You're right, it's

early evening now and we have asked all our volunteers to leave the

beach and they are coming off as the tide comes in. You're right, we have

worked hard and got the 100 whales off that survived overnight and we

lost some of them, but the bad part of the story is a separate pod of

240 whales are stranded, we've been fighting to keep those ones happy

but it's pretty grim out here. Overnight you said that many of the

whales had died, they just didn't survive? No, that's not the case.

Overnight most of them survived but what happens is those ones got

refloated we believe successfully and while that happened, another pod

of 240 pilot whales came in and are stranded further south from where we

were initially doing our work. People have been trying to care for

them all afternoon and now we are pulling people of the beach because

it's getting dangerous. You say the tide is coming in, is this a time

where they may be able to work themselves free again? That's

possible. It's not something that usually happens. We could have kept

people out there a bit longer but we've had a few people getting

hypothermia and we've got large schools of stingrays coming in

around the volunteers, so it's too dangerous to leave people out there.

There's a lot of speculation about why it is that more of the whales

are there than usual and this is the biggest stranding there's been in

living memory in New Zealand. Are you clear about why so many are

there at this particular time? There's always a lot of marine

animal activity around this area and there are a lot of these pilot

whales in the Southern Ocean. These ones, Golden Bay is a classic

stranding spot. A beautiful location but if you're a whale it is lethal.

A big sweep of sea that curves around. The water is very shallow

for a long way. As the whales come in, they get disorientated and

trapped and it's all downhill from there. Looking ahead now, Andrew,

it's going to be dark in a few hours time, you said the tide is coming

in, what are your hopes for the next 12 hours or so? My hope for the next

few hours is that all the people we have taken off the beach and manage

to get somewhere warm and have a good meal and prepare themselves for

another big push tomorrow morning. Like I said, it's way too risky to

have anything going on now. We are trying to keep everyone refreshed

and ready to go again for another push in the morning to work with

whatever whales we have to work with. Andrew, thanks for your time.

Andrew Lamason from the Department of Conservation, looking after the

volunteers and the whales involved in the effort to try and free them

and we will keep you up to date with that as things develop.

We'll be back with a summary of the news at 6:30am.

Now it's time for the Film Review with Mark Kermode and Jane Hill.

Hello and welcome to The Film Review on BBC News.

To take us through this week's cinema releases is Mark Kermode.

We have the 20th Century Women, a new film starring Annette Bening.

We have the Lego Batman movie, which does what it says on the tin.

And Fences, a major awards contender.

Let's start with 20th Century Women from Mike Mills.

It is an interesting film, set in California at the end

Young boy facing an uncertain adulthood, surrounded by strong

women of different ages, who both inspire and also confound,

brilliantly played by Annette Bening.

Stop. What?

Thinking that you know everything that's going on.

No, I just think that, you know, having your heart broken

is a tremendous way to learn about the world.

OK. Do you think you're happy?

..As happy as you thought you'd be when you were my age?

You don't ask people questions like that.

Wondering if you're happy is a great short cut to just being depressed.

It has terrific performances, partly because they had time

to rehearse and get to know the characters.

These are characters you want to spend time

We want to know about their lives and how they work out.

The film has texture, you feel like at any point

the camera could go out of the car, out of the house and into the street

and the world would be complete around it.

It evokes a world that is in many ways lost.

It's back to time that now seems so distant,

but the issues it deals with feel contemporary.

It is not plot driven, it is to do with moments,

The narrative flips back and forward to some extent.

When I first started watching it, I knew nothing of what to expect,

I was drawn into their world and their characters.

I loved it, I can't wait to see it again, you will love it.

Will it be disparagingly called a women's film?

It used to be a term that was used for popular movies.

Because females were the majority of the audiences.

What they meant was something would be successful and a blockbuster.

Anybody could see 20th-Century Women and get something out of it,

Same is true of the Lego Batman movie.

Which is such a surprise. Did you see the Lego movie? It was really

great. It sounded like a stupid idea but it

turned out to be very All age groups, I am in my 50s

and I laughed all the way through. It is about Lego Batman,

a narcissist, and he has to learn to have relationships with people,

with Robin, his butler, and The Joker, who is desperate

for him to admit he is a special villan and they have

a special relationship. And what is great,

the visuals are terrific, I kept wanting to hold the frame and

say stop, there are so many jokes in this one frame, they're going by too

fast, I can't keep up with the speed of these jokes. It is smart, it is

cine literate. It is great for all

ages, it is funny. Loads of exciting stuff

happening on the screen. There are jokes about the '60s

Batman and the Christopher Nolan You need to see The Lego Movie,

because that is terrific The Lego Batman movie is tiptop

stuff and doesn't let the side down. I am already feeling

overwhelmed by those two. I haven't seen the film and now

I feel I want to see the play. I have seen the film and now I want

to see the play. Denzel Washington stars

in and directs it. He works in the sanitation

department. He brings home his frustrations

from his work, from his life. They all come out in

the home encounters. The film has got four Oscar

nominations including Best Supporting Actress

and here's why. You're not listening to me,

I'm trying to explain it It's not easy for me to admit I've

been standing in the same place Well, I've been standing with you!

I've been right here with you, Troy. I've given 18 years of my life

to standing in the same spot as you. Don't you think I've ever

wanted other things? Don't you think I had

dreams and hopes? That scene is so powerful in the

play. The only problem is the film feels very stagey.

There are plays that have been adapted for the screen

This feels like something that has taken the stage play and filmed it.

There are slight differences, but it never felt like

It felt like great writing, relevant issues.

Terrific committed performances that you could absolutely get behind.

But it didn't take flight as a piece of film-making.

That is a problem because if you take a stage play away

from the stage and put it somewhere else, you have to do

You really feel you wish you were seeing it live on stage,

particularly with the larger speeches.

It felt like a theatrical production as opposed

The screenplay was written by August Wilson before he died,

It is different writing for the screen and it is a craft?

It is different directing that work for the screen.

The classic screen adaptation of plays, they understand

This is clearly a huge reverence from the stage play,

I just don't think it is as cinematic as it needs to be.

Despite the fact it is great writing, solid performances

and great individual moments, but as a piece of cinema

Coming up to the Baftas on Sunday, it is something that might win

awards for the acting rather than anything else.

My feeling is that is where its heart resides,

The best thing out in the cinema at the moment is Toni Erdman.

It is terrific, it sounds so unlikely, a three-hour

a standout performance about father, daughter estrangement.

A father turns up at his daughter's place of work pretending to be

a life coach, and she cannot get rid of him.

It is really edgy and really funny and really painful and really

poignant. It is about to be remade

starring Jack Nicholson. It is perfect as it is,

it doesn't need remaking, I have seen the trailer and

the trailer itself is interminable. I am somebody who believes

in cutting to the bone, less is more, but in the case

of Toni Erdman, I would not I know loads of people who have seen

the trailer and not been put off it. It is a story about a young doctor

who fails to open the door to a potential patient who is then found

dead. No one knows who he was. He has a crisis of conscience

and tries to find out who she is. It was a film, when it

was in the cinema, that The best thing about DVDs,

you can reassess things It is a better film than critics

gave it credit for first-time around.

It is a thriller, but it has a humanist heart

I don't know it, so that is a good recommendation.

Thank you. A quick reminder should you need it.

and reviews from across the BBC online at bbc.co.uk/markkermode.

And you can catch up with our previous programmes

And we mentioned the Baftas, let's find out who wins

Full coverage from BBC News on the red carpet.

Hello, this is Breakfast with Charlie Stayt and Steph

Coming up before 7:00, Matt will have the weather for you.

But first, a summary of this morning's main news.

Schoolchildren are to be offered lessons in cyber-security

to encourage more younger people to pursue a career in defending

It's hoped that thousands of teenagers in England will spend

up to four hours a week on the subject, over

Here's our home affairs correspondent Tom Symonds.

Daniel Kelly is a convicted teenage hacker facing a jail sentence.

In 2015, he took part in a massive digital break-in of TalkTalk.

What if his potential had been harnessed at an earlier age?

He may have ended up joining a new breed of apprentices learning

the cyber security trade, like these at BT's headquarters.

With that in mind, the government is putting up ?20 million for nearly

6000 schoolchildren aged 14 and over to take four hours of cyber security

We think that will help seriously with the shortage of cyber skills

We will always keep it under review, in case this needs to get bigger.

But getting it going at that scale shows serious ambition to make sure

that we can have the pipeline of talent we are going to need

Police are stepping up the fight, but this is not a threat that can be

defeated on the ground by raiding the hackers.

The cyber-crime battlefield will be online, and Britain's GCHQ will be

58,000 people are employed in the anti-hacking industry.

More will be needed, and the government knows it has

to start finding them when they're young.

And after 7:00, we'll be joined by Brian Lord,

who spent over 20 years as a Deputy Director

Donald Trump has said he may rewrite the presidential order imposing

in a bid overcome legal obstacles which have

The President unveiled the ban at the end of his first week

in office, barring entry to travellers from seven

Earlier this week, an appeals court upheld the suspension

The case may now proceed to the Supreme Court.

The funding of parks has reached a tipping point and new ways

of paying for them may have to be found.

That's according to the Commons Communities

and Local Government Committee, which says parks are suffering

It warns there's a danger of a return to the neglect

Instead of regarding parks as only a sort of leisure and recreation

area of service, we should be thinking about them as big

contributors to public health and environmental policy

And maybe they can be re-prioritised.

There is fundamentally a problem about the number of cuts that local

authorities have been experiencing and the distribution

across the country, and the difficult decisions

that most local authorities are having to make.

Labour has issued formal warnings to members of its front-bench team

who disobeyed Jeremy Corbyn's order to vote for Brexit.

Among those who ignored Mr Corbyn were 11 shadow junior ministers

A 16-year-old boy has died after he was stabbed in a busy

street in Leeds. The wounded teenager was taken from

the Harehills area to hospital for treatment, but died

A 15-year-old boy has been arrested on suspicion of murder.

A team of volunteers are trying to save around 100 whales that have

become trapped on a beach in New Zealand.

A warning, you may find some of these pictures distressing.

Hundreds more have already died in one of the biggest ever mass

We worked hard and got a 100 Wales of the survived overnight. We have

lost sight of them, but the remaining pot of 240 Wales have come

and re- stranded just to the south of that. We are fighting to keep

them happy, but it is pretty grim out here. The tide is now coming in,

we will keep an eye on that story for you.

The roof will be open for this one, and history tells us that favours

They've won 4 of the 5 matches played with the roof open

Wales wanted it shut, to intensify the atmosphere.

Nevertheless, it's still sure to be a spine-tingler,

in the Principality stadium, with both teams winning

their opening games, and both camps have been telling us,

Lots of people named Jones. It is quite amazing.

We've played a bit of Tom Jones, he is from my era. They weren't too

happy about hearing Delilah in the gym, they are not too familiar with

that hit. In all seriousness, we have looked at the fact is that we

can control and that's all we can do.

Slamming the doors, the doorway gets a bit small. We have got them be

5000 fans -- we have got 75,000 fans. We are renowned unfortunate

Place, hopefully we can put some smiles on faces -- place.

Ireland will be hoping to bounce back from their surprise defeat

They face Italy in Rome in the early game, while Scotland are in Paris

Away from the Six Nations and history was made

in the Premiership last night, as Bristol's Tom Varndell,

became the league's all-time, top try scorer.

The division's bottom side were thrashed by Harlequins,

but Varndell scored his 91st Premiership try, to take him

A last gasp penalty from, Rhys Priestland, gave third place

Bath, a one point victory over Northampton.

Elsewhere Sale Sharks beat Newcastle.

Scarlets moved into the top four, of the Pro 12, after an important

Tom Williams scored one of their two tries.

The top two of Munster, and Ospreys, both won,

There's confusion over the future of the Rangers manager

Rangers said in a statement that he had resigned

from his position but Warburton says he wasn't aware of that

Rangers are third in the Scottish Premiership but 27

Under-20 coach Graeme Murty is set to lead the side in topmorrow's

Scottish Cup tie with Greenock Morton.

The early kick off in the Premier League is at the Emirates

where Arsenal take on a rejuvenated Hull City side.

Arsenal are currently in fourth but have lost their last two

matches, which has led to renewed speculation over manager

Former Arsenal and England striker Ian Wright thinks this will be

I was with the boss last night, and to be totally honest, I got the

impression that that's it. I genuinely believe, I was with him

for a few hours, I just get the impression looking at him that...

That's it. I think that's it. It actually mentioned when we were

talking that it's coming to the end. I've never heard him say that.

In the rest of the days matches, Manchester United take on Watford,

Middlesbrough face Everton, Crystal Palace are at Stoke.

At the Stadium of Light Sunderland play Southampton whilst West Ham

And there's a big one in the late kick off with second place

Sheffield Wednesday are still on course to reach the at least

the play offs in the Championship after a 3-nil win over

Birmingham City. Their opening goal was scored by new signing

Jordan Rhodes after just nine minutes of his home debut.

Great Britain will play Croatia later in a promotion play-off

That's the equivalent of the Davis Cup in women's

The British team won all three of their group games.

In their latest tie against Turkey a singles victory for Johanna Konta

put Great Britain on their way to a 3-0 win.

Tiger Woods has withdrawn from the next two events on the PGA

The 14 time major winner pulled out of this month's Dubai Desert Classic

before the second round with the injury.

He only returned to action in December after two back

For years now, Snowdonia in North Wales has been establishing

itself as a centre for extreme adventure sports, with Europe's

longest and fastest zipwire - and a unique surfing lake.

Now, former slate mines have been brought back to life,

to add a huge adrenalin rush to history lessons.

I joined a school party in one of the vast caverns

Beneath this sci-fi landscape, there is an industrial world waiting to be

discovered again. A labyrinth of over 300 tunnels and caverns, 24

stories deep. Former slate mines, now to be explored using climbing

skills and declines, giving you an insight into the life of a minor.

This is a horrible dream! All that supports you are staples humbled

into the rock. You are say thank you to a harness. But your mind

paralysed as you with fear -- miner. What is so incredible is when you

look down and around, this is where people work. Some working here were

as young as six years old. I learned about what the miners had to do. We

have a great safety system now, but they just had chains around their

legs. It is crazy to think they did that for 12 hours a day. She -- this

man worked in the mines, but is now a safety inspector. You have to

bring people in. There is a side, we are very proud of the culture, we

have embraced that culture. After the training, it's up to you to get

around the three-hour long course. You cold your fears in the head, and

then it starts to get a bit more enjoyable -- you conquer. You learn

more about yourself going around there than you can looking at your

iPhone. The school pupils took it all in their stride. Having seen one

might fall of the monkey bars 200 feet up... It was really scary. I

thought I was just going to fall. I gave this is, taking a different

route to the final challenge. I don't want to look down. This is the

stairway to heaven. They saved the steepest zip wire to last.

I felt like I was in a different dimension, everyone else didn't seem

scared at all. I was absolutely terrified. I think maybe as you get

older... The stairway thing, you have a cable thing to hold on to an

end... 200 feet of nothing. You are on these little staples, that is all

you are treading on. It's your mind, isn't it? Wants UK net, it is a

great feeling. 20 of opportunities to get involved. -- plenty of

opportunities -- once you get it. Very good. We will see you later on.

The main stories this morning: Schoolchildren in England

are going to be offered It's hoped that more than five

thousand teenagers will spend up to four hours a week on the subject,

over the next five years. President Trump is said to be

considering a new executive It follows reports he might not take

his case to reinstate his travel ban Three cyclists have been killed

on London's roads over We'll be in Trafalgar Square

where campaigners are calling on ministers to make

cycling safer. Here's Matt with a look

at this morning's weather. What's with all the snow, Matt? It's

cold out there, Charlie and Steph. Cold and wintry for some this

morning. Not a great morning for emerging from under the duvet but as

temperatures rise, a lot of the snow will turn back to rain with not much

disruption around. A slight covering here and over the hills. To show you

where it's been over the last few hours, parts of eastern Scotland and

the Pennines and eastern parts of Wales. The odd flurry elsewhere in

England and Wales and especially to the south and east. Not cloudy and

raining and snowing everywhere because western Scotland and

Northern Ireland have sunshine this morning but a frost sees

temperatures down to -10 in parts of the Highlands. Eastern Scotland

above freezing just about but rain on the coast, a bit of sleet and

snow inland, the same in northern England and to eastern parts of

Wales, mainly light snow falling at the moment. Some in the south-west

and Wales will see some sunshine but for most in England and Wales, a

great start, some snow possible in Kent, Sussex and Southwark. A lot of

places that sees no first thing will get rain and drizzle later in the

day -- Suffolk. The best of the dry and sunny weather west of Scotland,

Northern Ireland but even though temperatures are up on yesterday,

the wind will make it feel colder so bear that in mind if you're going to

the Six Nations match in Wales later. Quite a bit of cloud coming

your way and it will feel cold in the wind. That wind gets even

stronger through tonight, near gale force wind parts of eastern England.

Were further rain, drizzle, Hill sleet and snow. Some breaks in the

cloud and in Northern Ireland and Scotland we will have temperatures

close to freezing on Sunday morning but even colder tomorrow, the wind

stronger for England and Wales, lots of cloud around, rain and drizzle,

sleet and snow in the hills are especially in northern England. A

few breaks possible in the south and in Northern Ireland and Scotland we

will continue to see the driest and brightest whether. Still feeling

cold wherever you are. If it is too cold for you at the moment, stay

waiting because things turn warmer next week. 10 degrees, not exactly

tropical but when you hit double figures after this weekend, a bit of

sunshine, probably feeling a bit like spring.

We'll be back with the headlines at 7am.

Few things say the future better than robots.

We seem to be in an era of massive advances at the moment.

This week, a leaked video from Boston Dynamics shows

off its latest machine, called Handle, something its founder

Rolling on with the wheel theme, Piaggio, known for its Vespa

motorcycles, has revealed a new robot servant called Gita.

This robo-suitcase follows its owner's every move,

using cameras in its body and in the user's belt.

But sometimes it's good to look at where we've come from.

The robots exhibition at the London science musician is an attempt to

resemble behaviours. There are more than 100 robots here, including some

old friends that we've met before. There are more than 100 robots here,

including some old friends that And this amazing swan,

made from silver, is all the more incredible because it was made over

200 years ago, in 1773. It was these mechanical marvels that

made the Industrial Revolution possible, mobilising hundreds

of workers to be at the same place at the same time, enabling

goods to be transported, trains to run accurately,

and allowing industry to become The Industrial Revolution was also

the catalyst for massive social change across the world,

bringing about the rise of the working class, and sparking

ideas like capitalism and Marxism. Now, in the West, Cuba found itself

at the epicentre of this shift. It was the poster child

for communism in the West, right in the back garden of the US,

the heart of capitalism. Richard Taylor has been to Cuba

to see how the island is now moving The iconic images are

strikingly familiar. Cuba today still feels

in some ways otherworldly, Life for most of its 11

million citizens is simple. They've been living in

a state-enforced digital wilderness. A decade ago, you needed

a permit just to buy a PC. Today, if you're lucky enough

to own a smartphone, There's no mobile data,

so Cuban apps are designed to work Until recently, even basic internet

access could only be found at desktop computers inside state

communication centres. Long queues persist but now people

are coming to buy internet scratchcards which can finally get

them online elsewhere. In this Havana park,

small gatherings of Cubans But getting online is

slow, unreliable and, Luis Rondon Paz is a self-proclaimed

hack-tivist, and as a former government IT administrator,

knows the system well. Everything in Cuba is restricted,

filtered, as the rest of the world. Basically, they censor

everything that might It might be porn, gay,

or political things. But the biggest barrier

for locals - the price. A single hour of full

web access costs $2, They don't have the time to see

what's the internet, The government says expanding

the internet is a priority and central Havana is now conducting

trials of in-home net access And it boasts of a growing number

of public wifi hotspots, too, around 300 in

total, and growing. Still, not exactly blanket coverage

for a country 700 miles wide. Cuba blames its ageing

communications network on the six-decade-old trade

embargo with the US. Critics say that's a convenient

excuse for a communist state that fears losing control

over information. Relations with America

are now at best uncertain In the aftermath of the President's

historic visit here two years ago, prospects for American companies

doing digital business Company boss Eric Schmidt inking

a deal in December that gives Cubans fast access to content from services

like YouTube and Gmail. The thing is, when you're running

an internet-based business, the last thing you want to do

is traipse across town So some Cubans who are fed up

with the government strategy on access have come up with their

own rather inventive solutions. The results are found

on rooftops in towns and cities across the nation in the form

of pole-mounted antennaes which are pointed towards the local

communications centre, giving them internet

access and even wifi. The practice isn't exactly legal

but as I discovered that minor detail doesn't deter Cubans

from getting their information fix. This is the paquete semanal,

literally the weekly packet. It refers to a highly organised

service in back streets and front rooms across the country,

giving locals content downloaded often only hours

earlier via satellite. There's pirated movies,

news shows, documentaries, It's hugely popular with customers

who can fill their USB drives with an entire terabyte,

hundreds of hours, for the price And the rise of the paquete

is the price the Cuban regime itself is paying, a reaction

to the state dogma of keeping Cuban authorities should be less

afraid of the free flow of information because the need

for information functions People need information and people

will get information, no matter if you are going

to provide it or not. There's a political need

to understand differently Progress is undoubtedly too

slow for many Cubans. But recent overtures do

at least give some people Ever wondered what cats get up

to when no one's there? Meet Roxy and Zara, who seemed

agreeable to taking part If you've ever wanted to watch,

talk to or even play with your cats when you're not with them,

then this could help. Once the device is connected

to your home wifi, you can login anywhere you can get

your phone online. There's a laser game to play,

snacks at the tap of an icon, and a function to proudly make

and share videos and cat snaps. This smart collar has been around

a little while now and is available It allows owners to keep

an eye on temperature, pulse, breathing rate,

heart rate variability and even the positions a pet is in,

so could be particularly beneficial if there are health concerns

or an injury to keep an eye on. Meanwhile, there seems to be a game

of cat and mouse going on here, the latter played by

a remote control rodent. Although it actually consists

of the mouse chasing the cat, which probably says it

all about my day's filming. That was Lara, and this is Maria,

the first blockbuster robot from the ground-breaking

1927 film Metropolis. The visual effects in that movie

were absolutely stunning, given that it is

actually 90 years old. Next, we're going to continue our

look at some of the visual effects behind the latest

blockbuster movies. We have Adam Valdes,

BAFTA and Oscar nominee, to tell us more about the visual

effects he used to bring back Every time you see the world

in Jungle Book, someone has fabricated plants, trees,

the dead twigs and dead leaves And it's only really

when the surround around Mowgli makes him feel

present within it that the magic that this is just a photograph,

that we went somewhere and shot it. So we take a shot like Mowgli saying

goodbye to his mother and we say, John really wants some sort

of physical contact. It needs to be an intimate moment,

their eyes need to be locked We can't have a feeling that he's

acting to a tennis ball, We really need to feel

the scene emotionally. We can locate the positions

of his hands, the puppet And we can track it really

carefully in three dimensions That way we make sure

the contact is correct, and then we simulate the fur

on the mother's neck. And we actually replace the better

part of his hand with the digital double of his hand, so that the CG

hand and the CG fur of the mother wolf are actually in

the computer together, and when we put our lighting on that

and create the final images, The magic trick is blending

the hand into his arm. The render power required

to generate a movie like this, I think it was 240 million renderer

hours, or something like that. Which means if it was one computer

it would have taken 3000 years, These individual frames

that you see can be 40, 50, 60 hours on a computer just

rendering one frame. I think we'll see more and more

imagery where we really start to not be able to tell the difference

between something that's That was Adam Valdes on the magic

behind the Jungle Book. That's it for the shortcut of Click

at Robots at the London science Museum.

I'll put a load of photos up on Twitter for you to browse

Hello, this is Breakfast with Charlie Stayt and Steph

The latest weapon in the war against hackers, the government

funds lessons in cyber security for teenagers.

It's hoped they'll become the experts of the future

and protect Britain from online attacks.

Good morning, it's Saturday, 11th February.

Also ahead, President Trump says he may issue a new order authorising

a travel ban after his old one was blocked by the courts.

Parks under threat - a new report says funding has

reached a tipping point and new ways of paying for them need to be

The latest on the battle to save hundreds of whales stranded

And in sport, it's one of the biggest tests yet

It's a first trip to Cardiff, for their coach Eddie Jones,

and Wales are banking on home advantage to take them top of the 6

And I am in Trafalgar Square where hundreds of cyclists are staging a

protest following the deaths of three cyclists on London's roads in

just one week. A cold feeling day for all of us

today, limited slow to begin. A coating in some places, but for

many, that snow will turn back to rain.

Schoolchildren are to be offered lessons in cyber-security

to encourage more younger people to pursue a career in defending

It's hoped that thousands of teenagers in England will spend

up to four hours a week on the subject, over

Here's our home affairs correspondent Tom Symonds.

Daniel Kelly is a convicted teenage hacker facing a jail sentence.

In 2015, he took part in a massive digital break-in of TalkTalk.

What if his potential had been harnessed at an earlier age?

He may have ended up joining a new breed of apprentices learning

the cyber security trade, like these at BT's headquarters.

With that in mind, the government is putting up ?20 million for nearly

6000 schoolchildren aged 14 and over to take four hours of cyber security

We think that will help seriously with the shortage of cyber skills

We will always keep it under review, in case this needs to get bigger.

But getting it going at that scale shows serious ambition to make sure

that we can have the pipeline of talent we are going to need

Police are stepping up the fight, but this is not a threat that can be

defeated on the ground by raiding the hackers.

The cyber-crime battlefield will be online, and Britain's GCHQ will be

58,000 people are employed in the anti-hacking industry.

More will be needed, and the government knows it has

to start finding them when they're young.

And in a few minutes we'll be joined by Brian Lord,

who spent over 20 years as a Deputy Director

Donald Trump has said he may rewrite the presidential order imposing

restrictions on travel to the US to overcome the legal obstacles that

have frustrated his efforts so far.

His first order, stopping travel from seven mainly-Muslim countries,

Our Washington correspondent David Willis has more.

After a federal appeals court backed a stay of his executive order,

Donald Trump vowed he would see his opponents in court.

Speaking en route to his weekend retreat in Florida, the president

revealed he was weighing other alternatives.

We will win the battle, but we also have a lot of other

options, including filing a brand-new order.

I like to keep you, I'd like to surprise you.

We need speed for reasons of security.

Unveiled at the end of a frantic first week in office,

the original order suspended America's refugee programme

and banned travellers from seven majority Muslim nations

It caused chaos at airports and sparked protest

Just how the White House might rewrite the order is not

Lawyers would almost certainly have to address the claim that

in its existing form, the order is unconstitutional

in that it blocks entry to the United States

Mr Trump has continued to insist that tough immigration

measures are crucial for the country's security.

The funding of parks has reached a tipping point and new ways

of paying for them may have to be found.

That's according to the Commons Communities

and Local Government Committee which says parks are suffering

It warns there's a danger of a return to the neglect

Instead of regarding parks as only a sort of leisure and recreation

area of service, we should be thinking

about them as big contributors to public health and environmental

And maybe they can be re-prioritised.

There is fundamentally a problem about the number of cuts that local

authorities have been experiencing and the distribution

across the country, and the difficult decisions

that most local authorities are having to make.

Labour has issued formal warnings to members of its front-bench team

who disobeyed Jeremy Corbyn's order to vote for Brexit.

Among those who ignored Mr Corbyn were 11 shadow junior ministers

A 16-year-old boy has died after he was stabbed in a busy

The wounded teenager was taken from the Harehills area to hospital

for treatment, but died a short time later.

A 15-year-old boy has been arrested on suspicion of murder.

The decision to end a scheme to let unaccompanied refugee children

into the UK is shameful according to the Scottish First Minister

She's urged the Prime Minister to change her mind, saying

there is a moral duty to help those in need.

The scheme's due to end in March with 350 children being admitted far

fewer than some campaigners had hoped for.

Some distressing pictures from New Zealand where volunteers

are trying to save around 100 whales that have become trapped

Hundreds more have already died in one of the biggest ever mass

It's hoped the pilot whales may be able to swim to safety

Some of the imagines in this report are distressing.

As they wait for high tide, volunteers do everything they can

to cool the whales, pouring water and covering them with cloth to help

regulate body temperature - temporary measures until the whales

Some hope that singing will prove soothing.

And then, the sound of success, but it is early

We had a group of volunteers camped out over night.

We had a little bit of time where the whales

But very quickly, this tide has come racing

in, and we are all up to our knees, some up to their waists in water,

and we are seeing some floating happening.

We are assisting them with their breathing until the water

gets deep enough for them to swim out.

It is a devastating image, one of the worst

whale strandings in the country's history.

It is unclear what brings them en masse into Farewell Spit.

Some believe they may be sick or injured, or have simply lost their

way. One theory is that when a whale

is distressed, it sends out a signal Once they are on the beach,

it is hard to get them both We have lost sight of 100 that were

released overnight, but the sad part is that 240 Wales have re- stranded

themselves just south of that. We will be fighting to keep them happy,

but it is pretty grim out here. They try to use the rising waters

to guide them into the sea, but some swam straight back

to the beach and most were stranded With dangerous conditions on the

water, the operation has been stood down for now.

Time to take a look at different pages.

Emily Blunt, ahead of the BAFTAs happening

Tim Cook, one of the bosses of Apple, calling on governments

to launch a campaign to fight the scourge of fake news

which he says is killing people's minds.

Emily said she needed a drink before calling on the red carpet, is that

the worst thing? There is also anger over Brussels preparing to hit the

UK with a ?49 billion fine for leaving the EU. That is in the

Express this morning. The Daily Mail, we will be talking

about this later this It is the end of the Iraqi

historic allegations team, One of the human rights

lawyers who was struck off over his tactics, Phil Shiner,

you can see the headline, We will also be speaking

to the government about The Times is looking at the

situation with the NHS. Local doctors have said standing doctors

are ripping off cash-strapped holster -- hospitals with fees of

over ?4000 per day. The Times has a picture of a steward

from the HMS Mersey, it was a 13 month

mission tackling people And you can see the quotes here, I

tried to wake him for an hour. That is an excerpt from the 999 tape.

Schoolchildren in England are going to be offered

It's hoped that more than five thousand teenagers will spend up

to four hours a week on the subject, over the next five years.

President Trump is said to be considering a new executive

It follows reports he might not take his case to reinstate his travel ban

Also, coming up, one of the biggest games in world rugby. Wales hosts

England in the Six Nations. We hear from one player on what he makes of

Eddie Jones' mind games. We have been told that the roof will

be open in Cardiff, what does that mean about the weather? We have

actually got some flurries of slowdown in Cardiff. Should not

cause too much disruption. One of those days. It is bubbly a good day

to snuggle up and watch the rugby from the comfort of your sofa. We

will show you where the rain, sleet and snow is at the moment. Snow

across parts of eastern Scotland and the Pennines, eastern Wales, down

into the south-west and across parts of Suffolk, Kent and Sussex. A bit

slippery in one or two spots, snow over the hills. West of Scotland and

Northern Ireland, frost to content with. At least you will see some

sunshine. Generally good conditions elsewhere. A mix of rain, sleet and

snow. In Wales and lower-level sites for a time. Temperatures will slowly

start to rise and we will see it turn back to mainly rain and

drizzle. A good covering of the tops of the Pennines, the hills and

eastern Scotland. Not just grey out there, also quite windy this

afternoon. Looking at the temperatures, a bit higher than

yesterday. That wind has been close to gale force across parts of

Scotland and northern England. Feeling much colder than

temperatures suggest. Actually to come. Frost Limited to the of

Scotland. Lots of cloud elsewhere. Rain, drizzle, sleet and snow coming

and going throughout the night, but Italy through eastern England. That

makes for another gloomy start to tomorrow. Maybe not as much snow in

the afternoon compared to today. Engineering across the high ground.

Patchy rain elsewhere. A few breaks in rain elsewhere. In Scotland and

Northern Ireland we could see the sunniest of the conditions. A bit

more cloud than today. Temperatures feeling even colder because of the

strength of the wind. The temperature profile for the rest of

the coming five days is one which clients. When you compare it to what

we have right now, ten or 11 degrees might feel like spring -- climbs. I

am glad I've got my jump on. We've all found good reasons to take a

trip to the local park, but that could soon become more difficult.

Pressures to find land for housing means parks are facing a period of

decline. That is according to a group of MPs who say they need to be

fundamental changes to the way that parks are managed. What have parks

ever done for us? It feels almost wild even though you

are in the centre of London. This is close to my house, we don't have far

to walk with the children. The perfect place to walk, it is quite

big and there is a cafe over there. They may be loved, but the crucial

question surrounds their value and of course their cost. For the past

six months a committee of MPs has been asking that question and

listening to the answers. It found that with council budgets are tight

many local parks are at a tipping point. What of their viability, what

of their future. How can they be saved? Instead of regarding parks is

only a leisure and recreation area of service, we should be thinking

about parks as the contributors to public health and to environmental

policy and to community cohesion. And maybe they can be re-

prioritise. But there is a fundamental question about the level

of cuts that local authorities have been experiencing. We started to do

some work and eventually created a ten acre nature reserve. We have

planted 60,000 trees to encourage flora and fauna. The innovation

started here on the edge of the Pennines, more than 30 years ago. It

is vital for the community to have this sort of open space. If it is

looked after and maintained, it is for their benefit. As well as the

nature reserve there is a community garden and a football pitch. It is

the result of partnerships between the council, the charity Ground work

and local volunteers. A model example of how public green spaces

can determine their own future. If it was a redundant piece of land,

fly tipping and things like that, from that, we were able to create

this community garden and help out with adding some elements to the

sports pitch. Really, it helped the group. It helped the group service

to community a lot more, and more and more people could get involved

with that. Long-term it is a cost saving to the council, but the

councils have to be responsible about what they are doing. The MPs

are calling on the government and local authorities to ensure they

have strategic lands in place for these emeralds, these green jewels

in the Crown. They believe parks must remain publicly owned, open to

all and free of charge. From flood management to healthy living to

biodiversity of wildlife, our parks and green spaces can be the lungs

and the heart of our increasingly urbanised lives.

I love a good park. We have been asking you to send in your pictures

of your local parks and tell us why you love yours. We have a view to

show you this morning. Karen sent us this from Craigavon Park in Northern

Ireland. That is a gorgeous photo. We have a sunny one by way of

contrast. This is Duthie Park in Aberdeen from Maddie. That is not

today, I don't think that is from today. Certainly not right now,

anyway. But that is a lovely image. We have more sunshine in one of

these parks. This is cheap Park from Vanessa in London, describing it as

full of deer and beautiful wide open spaces for bike riding and walking.

And the last once an hour, central park in Chelmsford. Linda takes part

in a running group every Saturday. So that would be this morning. She

was finishing her run, number 100. I'm not sure if that means 100 runs

that she has done. Who knows. Maybe she can tell us. We will find out.

Lots of people will be running in the parks this morning, nine o'clock

is park run, lots of people doing that. Send us some pictures and we

will try to show them later in the programme. In the past week, three

cyclists have been killed in the space of four days on London's

roads. This morning, campaigns are gathering to demand that ministers

make cycling safer. But figures nationally show that could really be

the case with the number of cycling deaths going down over the past

decade. Holly is in Trafalgar Square. Good morning.

Good morning. Yes, it does seem that more of us than ever are taking onto

the on two wheels, whether it is for fitness or fun or commuting. The

number of cyclists in the UK has gone up in the past two decades by

more than a quarter. That has meant obviously that there have been more

road safety initiatives in place to try to keep us safe. As you mention,

it seems to be working. Content to ten years ago the number of road

deaths has gone down. But sadly, those three deaths on the road in

London in the space of just one week this week has really hit home with

people, which has renewed calls for further investment in infrastructure

and further investment in roads, and there will be a protest taking place

this afternoon with people asking, why can't there be more cycle paths,

more done to try to protect people? We are going to speak to some of the

people who will be taking part in a protest. Andrew, I will speak to you

first. You are an experienced cyclist. What is it like cycling in

London Day today? Good morning. I have been cycling to work for 15

years now, from Surrey. There and back. In many ways it is a joy. You

are your own boss, you can go where you want, when you want, you are

stuck in congestion. You come to work full of energy and it feels

really good. And you are going past cars that are going nowhere, filling

the air with rubbish, and that is what we need to change. But do you

feel safe when you are cycling? I have been cycling for a long time. I

have had some near misses and a minor can ill -- minor collision. We

need to recognise that the main hazard caused by the motor vehicles

is the 25 people per day dying from pollution. Compare to that, the

collision risk is small. It is tragic we have had three deaths this

week, but that is an unusual week. For me, you can look at me, you can

see that only the exercise, and the health benefits of the exercise far

outweigh the risk of collisions. The problem with the collisions is that

it is tragic for people involved and it scares people off the roads and

keeps them in their vehicles, they are by increasing the risk you are

trying to prevent. It is important to mention, we do want to say that

it is safe to cycle. We do not want to be scaremongering and putting

people off, but those deaths have highlighted a really serious issue

on our roads. We will speak to roost and and baby Alan, who has joined us

here. Ruth and, the number of deaths has gone down, but what more needs

to be done? -- Ruth-Anne. I cycle every day with my children, we do

not have a car. It is our way of getting around, when is the third of

three children. I find it quick and convenient and easy. We sold our car

because we didn't need it. But most parents I speak to say that they do

not feel safe, cycling with their children in London. I cannot say I

blame them. You just need one aggressive driver, one close pass,

one driver tailgating you, honking, scaring children, and it is going to

put you off. That is just the opposite of what we need. So

although it is brilliant that the deaths are going down, we need

people to feel safe as well. And he did quality and protective

infrastructure of cycle paths away from motor vehicles is what makes

people feel safe, and that is what will get families on two wheels,

which is what we need. Thank you, Ruth-Anne, and thank you, baby Alan.

Donnie, you are from the campaign group Stop Killing Cyclists. What do

you hope to achieve with this protest? All we are bringing the

letters to the doors of the Treasury, because we believe the

Chancellor is responsible for the carnage on the roads. 40,000 people

die from traffic pollution. Another 11,000 are dying because they are

afraid to cycle. We must make the roads safe. We need ?3 billion per

year invested in cycling infrastructure, and a Chancellor is

investing nothing in cycling infrastructure at the moment. We

will bring the protest to his doors and demand that he invests in

infrastructure that will save cyclists' lives. Do some cyclists to

take responsibility for their safety as well? So many people tell us

about irresponsible cyclists. Over the last four years one person has

been killed by a cyclist on a footpath. Yet something like 50,000

are being killed because of the traffic system. The level of damage

being caused by cyclists is tiny compared to the traffic. We need to

train kids in schools to be safe but we need the infrastructure to enable

their parents to feel safe for the kids to cycle to school. It is

really urgent. Thank you for joining us this morning. The Department of

Transport as they are doing everything they can to try invest in

cycling. It has in fact rippled spending in the past five years

alone. I must add that this protest taking place this afternoon is also

a vigil to pay homage to those who died on the road this week and

previously, as both sides you have said, it really is a case of one

death being just too many. Thank you.

It's 7:25 and you're watching Breakfast from BBC News.

Back to our top story, ?25 million is being invested in teaching our

schoolchildren about cyber security in the hope they will become the

experts of the future to protect Britain from online attacks. We are

going to speak now to Brian Lord, who has spent more than 20 years as

a deputy director at GCHQ and now runs his own cyber security firm.

Thank you for joining us this morning, Mr Lord. What do you make

of this, this idea of getting schoolchildren to learn cyber

security. Do you need to -- do we need to? I think we do, and I think

primarily it is because there is still a lot of misinformation about

careers in cyber security. In fact, a lot of people don't know anything

about them. There are a lot of misperceptions that the school age

level about what a career looks like. So the more exposure they can

get, it's prepares them for a future career and is not only that, as that

generation needs to understand how to be safe online, you get a double

benefit. I think it is an essential initiative, yes. You say that about

misinformation and people not knowing what a career in cyber

security is like. What is it like? I think first of all there is this

perception that cyber security is all about techno geeks with long

hair and glasses wearing heavy metal T-shirts and drinking red Bull.

There are those, and they do an extraordinarily good job. But there

is a whole range of other activities, information security,

management systems, forensics, cyber threat intelligence analysis. A

whole range of professional strands there which can appeal to quite a

wide cross-section of children and graduates and apprentices. And at

the moment they do not know what there is to offer, which is why

there is a very slow uptake in this profession. So these lessons will be

extra curricular ones. For hours a week. -- four hours. For any

children watching, or their parents, what type of skills are you looking

for? Who are the young people we should see going into these lessons?

I don't want to pigeonhole a particular profile into it, because

once again, I think you risk saying, well, you have to understand

technology. You don't. What we actually want from children who want

to perhaps be interested in this area is an inquisitive mind, the

ability to be able to apply logic to problems, and just a general

interest in the modern world of technology which doesn't mean being

a technologist. All these children use computers, they use iPhones.

Just an interesting how modern world works. Obviously these lessons are

not going to be compulsory. So how do we get young people interested in

them in the first place? I mean, that is a very good point. What we

probably need to be able to do is being able to integrate knowledge of

this across all the different curricula strands. My fear is that

what will immediately happen is that this will be thrown into the ICT

domain in schools, and once again there is an element of that. But we

need to integrate into PH C, we need to integrate it into social logic,

we need to integrate it into business studies, into politics.

There is a whole swathe of this activity which needs to be

integrated into all these strands of curricular rather than pigeonholing

it into the IT strand, which will limit its appeal to a community. It

feels slightly strange to be saying that we need more teenagers to keep

doing cyber security to keep us safe. Are things that desperate now?

I think we have to not misinterpreted can say that the only

people who can keep us safe are teenagers. Although there probably

is an element to that. But, yes, this is a Twitter century threat and

we are dealing with a workforce who has grown up outside this threat. --

21st century. To be able to get an entire workforce ready to be able to

deal with the explosion of technology and the inherent risks

that come with that technology is quite challenging for lots of the

workforce. However, I think it is fair to say, and I am not always

fair to government on this, that this initiative on schools is just

one of many they are doing. They are also running a major risk killing

programme were people can change career and move into this field, as

well as developing apprenticeships. -- Major reskilling programme. So it

is only one of a number of strands to increase the people that we do

need in this industry. Given that you spent 20 years in the industry,

how worried should we be about cyber security at the moment? I think... I

don't think we should panic, but I think we should be aware of it and

be able to deal with it quickly. I think once again, we need to be

careful that we don't sort of just pigeonhole the cyber threat into

nasty Russians doing nasty things in elections. Because there is a whole

swathe of activity, and primarily this is just pure online

criminality, that we need to be able to counter. A lot of that is just

about education. It is not about having deep technical skills, it is

just about learning how to be safe online. So I think it is something

we have to worry about but not panic about. Brian Lord, thank you very

much for your time. Still to come this morning: I'm on a

wooden play, 100 feet in the air. A bit of high-stakes action. We will

see that coming up shortly -- plank. Do you have any prior motoring

convictions? Hello, this is Breakfast

with Charlie Stayt and Steph Coming up before 8:00,

Matt will have the weather for you. But first, a summary of this

morning's main news. A 20 million-pound drive to find

the future experts capable of defending Britain

from cyber-attacks has been Lessons in cyber-security

will become part of the curriculum for thousands of schoolchildren

in England - after a Commons committee highlighted a skills

shortage and labelled our current And after 7:00, we'll be

joined by Brian Lord, who spent over 20 years

as a Deputy Director of Cyber Operations at GCHQ.

Donald Trump has said he may rewrite the presidential order imposing

restrictions on travel to the US in a bid overcome legal

obstacles which have The President unveiled the ban

at the end of his first week in office, barring entry

to travellers from seven Earlier this week, an appeals court

upheld the suspension The case may now proceed

to the Supreme Court. The funding of parks has reached

a tipping point and new ways of paying for them

may have to be found. That's according to

the Commons Communities and Local Government Committee,

which says parks are suffering It warns there's a danger

of a return to the neglect Instead of regarding parks as only

a sort of leisure and recreation area of service, we should be

thinking about them as big contributors to public health

and environmental policy And maybe they can

be re-prioritised. There is fundamentally a problem

about the number of cuts that local authorities have been experiencing

and the distribution of those cuts across the country,

and the difficult decisions that most local authorities

are having to make. Labour has issued formal warnings

to members of its front-bench team who disobeyed Jeremy Corbyn's

order to vote for Brexit. Among those who ignored Mr Corbyn

were 11 shadow junior ministers A 16-year-old boy has died

after he was stabbed in a busy The wounded teenager was taken

from the Harehills area to hospital for treatment, but died

a short time later. A 15-year-old boy has been arrested

on suspicion of murder. More than 200 more Wales have become

stranded on a beach in New Zealand. A warning, you may find some

of these pictures distressing. Hundreds more have already died

in one of the biggest ever mass We have heard this morning from the

team of volunteers working to refloat 100 survivors.

We got 100 Wales of that have survived overnight, and we have lost

sight of them. The bad part of the story is that a separate pod of 240

whales have re- stranded by south of that -- whales. We will be fighting

to keep them happy. It is pretty grim out here. Rescue effort is

still under way, although it is getting towards evening so it is

becoming more difficult. Those are our main stories. Another big

weekend in the rugby? What a day ahead. Italy and Ireland in the Six

Nations, then Wales against England. It is always the highlight.

Wales against England in Cardiff, especially, with the Welsh having

this chance to end England's winning run under Eddie Jones.

For more on the build-up to the match let's speak to former

Wales centre Tom Shanklin, who's at the Principality Stadium.

Morning Tom, what do you make of Eddie Jones and his cheeky

comments about Welsh tricks, and playing Tom Jones' "Delilah"

That's all about mind games, there was also the conversation about the

roof, now it is open even though it is snowing in Wales. This is all

part and parcel of international rugby, especially because of the

rivalry and the history between Wales and England.

of all sorts of shannigans, traffic jams to delay the team,

phonecalls in the night, no lighting or heating

There was nothing like that, at the traffic will be bad because there

will be 76,000 people trying to get into Cardiff. Sometimes the heat

doesn't work in the change rooms, that is just a fact of life. It is

all about mind games now! It is a big fixture!

What effect will be roof being open have, bearing in mind that England

have won 4 of 5 the previous games with the roof open?

I know! When the roof closes, it becomes absolutely electric. The

roof is open today, it is not going to make a difference between who

wins and who loses, but when it is closed it is just intense. So

intense, so loud, you can't hear anyone. But it is not a big factor.

One of the things people have noticed about the English setup in

this game is that in certain areas, they lack experience, compared with

Wales. Given what you described about the atmosphere in the sense of

the occasion, is that one area where possibly Wales have the edge going

in? It is. It is an inexperienced back row. The Welsh back row, the

experience they have got, it is certainly an area I think Wales will

take the lead on. Whoever can get their front foot forward, what

you've got is too incredible defence sides. It is how you break down

that. You do that by getting a quick ball on the front foot. Just two,

also asking about the mind games, as a player, what is it like Indy

tunnel in the final minutes before the match starts? Everyone 's

different. -- in the. It is the last few moments that you can

concentrate. Once you get out there, your mind goes blank and autopilot

takes over. You are very nervous, but these guys will have a sense of

how big this occasion is. It will be absolutely huge in Cardiff. It is

only half past seven and there are already people walking around in

their scarves and hats. It is quite quite in the stadium. You could hear

a pin drop. -- quiet. I think the fans will be just as nervous as you

were. We look forward to it, the coverage starts at 415 on BBC One.

Away from the Six Nations and history was made

in the Premiership last night, as Bristol's Tom Varndell,

became the league's all-time, top try scorer.

The division's bottom side were thrashed by Harlequins,

but Varndell scored his 91st Premiership try, to take him

A last gasp penalty from Rhys Priestland gave third

place Bath a one point victory over Northampton.

Elsewhere Sale Sharks beat Newcastle.

Scarlets moved into the top four, of the Pro 12, after an important

There's confusion over the future of the Rangers manager

Rangers said in a statement that he had resigned

from his position but Warburton says he wasn't aware of that

Rangers are third in the Scottish Premiership but 27

Under-20 coach Graeme Murty is set to lead the side in topmorrow's

Scottish Cup tie with Greenock Morton.

The early kick off in the Premier League is at the Emirates

where Arsenal take on a rejuvenated Hull City side.

Arsenal are currently in fourth but have lost their last two

matches, which has led to renewed speculation over manager

Former Arsenal and England striker Ian Wright thinks this will be

I was with the boss last night, and to be totally honest,

I genuinely believe, I was with him for a few hours,

I just get the impression looking at him that...

He actually mentioned when we were talking that it's

In the rest of the days matches, Manchester United take on Watford,

Middlesbrough face Everton, Crystal Palace are at Stoke.

Leigh's return to rugby league's Super League got off

to a disappointing start as they were comfortably beaten

The Tigers ran in seven trys including this from winger Greg

Elsewhere, Huddersfield Giants beat Widnes 28-16.

For years now, Snowdonia in North Wales has been establishing

itself as a centre for extreme adventure sports, with Europe's

longest and fastest zipwire - and a unique surfing lake.

Now, former slate mines have been brought back to life,

to add a huge adrenalin rush to history lessons.

I joined a school party in one of the vast caverns

Beneath this sci-fi landscape, there is an industrial world waiting

A labyrinth of over 300 tunnels and caverns,

Former slate mines, now to be explored using climbing skills

and zipwires, giving you an insight into the life of a miner.

All that supports you are staples hammered into the rock.

But your mind paralysed has you with fear.

What is so incredible is when you look down and around,

Some working here were as young as six years old.

I learned about what the miners had to do.

We have a great safety system now, but they just had chains

It is crazy to think they did that for 12 hours a day.

This man worked in the mines, but is now a safety inspector.

It has given the villiage a new lease of life.

There is a side, we are very proud of the culture,

After the training, it's up to you to get around

You conquer your fears in your head, and then it starts to get a bit more

You learn more about yourself going around there than you can

The school pupils took it all in their stride.

Having seen one lad fall of the monkey bars 200 feet up...

I gave this a miss, taking a different route

They saved the steepest zip wire to last.

Some people do this every day. I was so petrified, nobody else seemed of

it. My legs were completely wobbly, they were like jelly. Some people go

completely quiet, I was not. That is part of coping with fear. It was a

great challenge over three hours. Get on the website and we will tell

you where to go. It is 7:45am. Let's find out what is

happening with the weather. When I got up at 3:30am it was snowing, and

I thought today would not look so good. How was it?

Not horrendous. But a queue of you will be waking up to a coating of

snow, as we have here at Blackwood near Caerphilly. That's no, as you

just heard, is falling near the centre of Cardiff as well, and some

picturesque snow across Dover Castle in Kent as well. Both those pictures

sent in by our Weather Watchers. We also have some snow across eastern

Scotland and the hills of northern England. But not everybody will have

snow, by any means. Some have a dry and bright start, especially in the

north-west of Scotland, where temperatures last night dropped to

minus ten. A lovely start for much of Northern Ireland. Scotland, Gray,

rain along the coast, sleet and snow giving a covering over the hills.

The same across northern England. Snow by ten o'clock, mainly across

the Pennines and into the Peak District. Patchy drizzle into lower

levels. Snow and sleet across eastern Wales, and down towards the

south-west. Especially across Kent and Sussex. It adds to a slow start

to Saturday morning. The wind is not helping. That would be close to gale

force, especially in north-east England and Scotland late on. Most

of the snow will turn back towards patchy rain and drizzle and we are

not expecting huge disruption by any means. The west of Scotland and

Northern Ireland will stay dry with sunny spells throughout.

Temperatures up a bit on yesterday. Factoring in the wind, however, it

will feel colder than yesterday. That wind will strengthen tonight

and into Sunday. It will continue to bring lots of cloud across the

country, keeping temperatures just above freezing through the night.

There will be clear skies at times in northern Scotland and maybe

Northern Ireland, so that is the best chance freight touch of frost,

and maybe even in the far south-west, where there will be some

ice in the morning. A dusting of snow across the real -- in the

hills. That will come and go, some dry moments, maybe bright in times

in southernmost counties. Always a bit dry and brighter in northern

parts of Scotland and Northern Ireland. But it will feel colder

today, given the strength of the wind. Those winds will go gradually

into the start of next week. We welcome back the sunshine and

temperatures for some of you will be back to double figures. So just bear

with the cold. That is very good to hear, double

figures. Time now is 7:47 a.m.. We'll be back with the headlines at

eight o'clock but now it is time for news watch with Samir Ahmed. --

Newswatch. Hello, and welcome to Newswatch

with me, Samira Ahmed. Vital insight or just

demoralising coverage? The BBC's special NHS reporting

is in the spotlight. Is it ever justified to show

an image of a child who has just been killed, as Newsnight did

in a report about a recent US Reports about the National Health

Service have been especially frequent on television news

bulletins over the last few weeks of winter, but this

week more so than ever. The BBC was running a week

of special programmes and reports, which they branded as Health Check,

about the state of the NHS, including Monday's Panorama

and lengthy items on the 6pm and 10pm bulletins on Monday,

Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. Seven years ago this council spent

about a third of its budget providing care and support to people

who are older and disabled. But now the cost of adult social

care is heading towards half of its budget, with demand still

increasing and that is at the heart of the problems they are

wrestling with today. The BBC was given unrestricted

access to witness the pressures We have had patients here for 6-9

hours and we cannot find We were in the corridor

for five hours. It isn't what you expect

from a country like ours. Hospitals like this one are running

at 95% capacity which means they are nearly full so with more

emergency cases coming in and difficulty discharging some

patients back into the community some of those needing surgery

are having to wait longer. Our health editor and special

correspondent and social No question about the comprehensive

nature of the coverage but some viewers told us by telephone

and webcam that they were concerned about the effect of that coverage

and that the BBC had Every night this week we have seen

the BBC 6pm and 10pm news leading with the story on the current

state of the NHS. We all know there are many

problems in the NHS, and there are many reasons for this

including bed blocking, immigration, lifestyles,

health tourism, waste, bad procurement, trivial

A visits and so on. And yet BBC news would rather have

us believe the problems are all due to so-called Tory cuts and that

throwing more money at the problem Please, BBC, get your house in order

and start reporting the news This campaign should be reserved

for a Panorama programme, I understand there are serious

problems in the NHS and I understand that things have got

worse by some measures, however, BBC News seems to be trying

to make us feel angry. We have better health

care than most. Please try and help us to feel

grateful for what we have and try to help us make things