10/02/2017 World News Today


10/02/2017

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Broadcasting in the UK and around the world.

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The headlines - President Trump says he is committed to bringing American

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Mr Trump describes the relationship as the cornerstone of peace

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and stability in the region, as Shinzo Abe visits.

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It's important Japan and the United States continue

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to invest very heavily in the alliance to build

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up our defence, and our defensive capabilities.

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Earlier in a phone call to the Chinese president,

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President Trump had a change of heart on a key policy

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So, is his campaign rhetoric colliding with reality?

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An imminent terror attack on French saw has been filed with the arrest

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of four including a 16-year-old girl in Montpellier.

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We travel to the kingdom to see what's changing.

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President Trump has said he is committed to bringing

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US-Japan ties even closer and that there are lines

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in the cornerstone of peace and stability in the region.

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Tokyo sees America as an ally to maintain security.

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We are committed to the security of Japan and all areas

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under its administrative control and to further strengthening our

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The US-Japan alliance is the cornerstone of

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peace and stability in the Pacific region.

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It is important both Japan and the United States continue

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to invest very heavily in the Alliance to build

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up our defence, and our defensive capabilities which, under our mutual

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leadership, will become stronger and stronger,

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and, as time goes by, ultimately they will

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Unsurprisingly, the first question from the full from journalists

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was on a different subject, and that was the Trump travel ban.

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The question put to him from the New York Post.

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We are going to keep our country safe, we are going to do

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whatever is necessary to keep our country safe.

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We had a decision which we think will be very

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successful and should not have taken this much time

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one of the reasons I'm standing here today,

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the security of our country, the voters felt I would give

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it the best security. So we will do something rapidly.

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You'll be seeing that sometime next week.

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In addition, we will continue to go through the court process

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and ultimately I have no doubt we will win that particular case.

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The two leaders headed for Florida aboard Air Force One a couple of

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hours ago. They will even play a round of golf. We know they are both

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keen golfers and that was referred to and Shinzo Abe and Donald Trump

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both using very warm words, what was the key announcement on the Japan -

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US relationship? Very warm words indeed as you mentioned. This

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reference to the cornerstone of regional peace and stability, that

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alliance between Japan and the United States. In the words of

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Donald Trump. Some pretty harsh things to say on the campaign trail

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about Japan, accusing the Japanese of stealing American jobs, taking

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advantage of the US over its security umbrella, the protection it

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provides to Japan, but all very cordial today. Shinzo Abe has been

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getting a good relationship with Donald Trump, making it a priority

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and he has been very much in his corner since the new President took

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office. They still have got things to discuss over the next day and a

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half or so and trade of course is expected to be among them. America

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of course under President Trump, withdrew from the Trans-Pacific

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Partnership so that calls into question by latter at economic ties.

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They have to be sorted out. There is of course also the relationship with

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China and Japan and China are in dispute over islands in the east

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China sea. America are crucial to Japan's security there. Plenty of

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things to discuss. Donald Trump also talked about a number of new

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announcements in the offing, including crucially, the travel ban.

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He said there will be more to come. He has continued to stress the

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security of people United States is his number one priority, his

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obligation, as he puts it. Last night we heard the appeals court in

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San Francisco had continued this day on the Executive order, the travel

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ban, so it is now a question for the US justice department of what they

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do next. They have said they are reviewing all options as they put

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it, but most likely, getting this case back to the District Court,

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because taking it to the Supreme Court is a very risky strategy at

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the moment. All the time the court there is deadlocked, the pending the

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decision. We will be talking more about Japan's relationship with US

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later in the programme. China of course a key area of

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diplomacy. Donald Trump has also

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been speaking to China's Mr Trump said he was committed

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to Beijing's One China policy, which asserts that Taiwan

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is a part of China. American recognition

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of the policy is a cornerstone of US-Chinese relations,

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but Mr Trump has questioned it in the past.

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Here's our China editor Carrie Gracie in the Taiwanese

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capital, Taipei. Three weeks into the Trump

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Presidency, the phone call between an American President

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and a Chinese President It was becoming conspicuous

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by its absence over those three weeks, a score of other world

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leaders had already picked up the phone to Donald Trump,

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but not President Xi. The sticking point was the future

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of this place, Taiwan. This vibrant, noisy,

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contradictory democracy. There's lots of people

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on the streets because of this lantern festival.

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The problem here is the identity and the future of Taiwan

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because China wants this place back. It sees it as the last piece

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in the jigsaw puzzle President Trump wants to sell more

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exports to China to level up the trade balance,

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and he started talking before his inauguration

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as if the status of Taiwan might be a bargaining chip in that

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and he might veer towards acknowledging the independence

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of this place. That was a no-no to President Xi

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and that call wasn't going to happen until they got

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that clear between them. As far as China's concerned,

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nothing happens until you've acknowledged the One China policy

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that acknowledges that this So, President Xi got what he wanted

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from President Trump and the question is did

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President Trump get It looks as if Donald Trump blinked

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and it is he, right now, as far as China and Taiwan

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are concerned, is a paper tiger. French police have arrested four

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people in the southern city of Montpellier on suspicion

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of planning a terrorist attack. They had apparently bought chemicals

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that can be used to make bombs, and a makeshift laboratory was found

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during a search. Naomi Grimley has been speaking

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about what has been found. This latest plot saw four people

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arrested, three men And in their possession

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was found acetone. That's significant because it is

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a highly flammable liquid which can be used to make the explosive TATP,

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and that was exactly the kind of explosive that was used

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in the November 2015 Paris attacks So that might explain why

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the authorities are particularly worried about this plot,

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and they do say that an attack, a series of bombs

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were in preparation It comes at a time when France and,

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indeed, Paris in particular is under high alert,

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a state of high alert. Emergency laws have been in place,

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ever since the November attacks in 2015, and they've been extended

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on a rolling basis. There is also particular worry

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because security is high up the agenda as we move

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towards the Presidential elections. The first round of which is

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at the end of April. So you can see guards

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on the street and, indeed, yesterday the Eiffel Tower announced

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it was going to put a reinforced glass screen around the base of it,

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and that's just an example of how some of these security measures

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are becoming more permanent. Inside Saudi Arabia, the talk is

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more about trying to get the country off its dependence on oil. Division

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2030 was launched on the plan also includes effort slowly to open up

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the Conservative kingdom, where cinemas are banned and women aren't

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even allowed to drive. Our chief international

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correspondent correspondent Our chief international

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correspondent The moment many have waited for.

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This is the first of many concerts planned by a new ministry planned

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with bringing some fine to a Conservative kingdom one step at a

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time. Look at the crowd, all men. In some Saudis don't want women at

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concerts like this. It is too much and it is not good for the country.

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But the pace of change is picking up. Dude bashing is one of the few

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thrills on offer at the weekend. There are not any Saudi women here

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today. It is quite a ride, I am sure they would enjoy it. In this young

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country, two thirds of people are under 30. The bright lights of Dubai

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or London are all too tempting. Now their rulers, including a

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31-year-old deputy crown prince, are trying to encourage them to spend

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their time and money at home. We are changing fast but we have to do have

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the women driving festival and cinemas. The winds of change started

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blowing from her. -- here. This is the empty Quarter. The world's

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richest oil fields. No other industry provide so much cash to the

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kingdom, 90% of its revenues. But low world prices cut those earnings

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in half. And that means an end to the state's largesse. When I went to

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see the powerful oil minister in the capital, Riyadh, he admitted, it

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would not be easy. For sure, they will be paying, no pain, no game is

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very much at play here. The middle class are already hurting I am told,

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especially subsidies to fuel, water. For sure. And what those pains will

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do is mobilise people to do new things they are not used to doing.

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Saudis have enjoyed cheap petrol, lavish perks, no taxes. The economic

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plan is ambitious, some say, too ambitious. In the heart of Riyadh,

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this is the world's biggest Metro project. To change the way people

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live, create jobs, including some for women. Equal opportunities for

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men and women? Definitely, we have the same working hours, the same

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loads, everything is equal. Progress takes different speeds, maybe we're

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not as fast as people would like us to be but we are going as good as it

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is for our nation and our citizens. There have been plans to change this

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country before, so there is scepticism as well. To the outside

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world, Saudi Arabia has long been viewed as a closed and Conservative

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kingdom, it still is, but some things are clearly starting to

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change. That does not include public discussion of its human rights

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record or any political reform. But for the majority of Saudis, other

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issues seem to matter far more. Do stay with us, much more ahead.

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You have heard of fake news but what about fake publicity? That is what

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Lithuania's tourism department has been caught doing. The details and a

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couple of minutes. A report into the alleged abuse of

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Iraqis citizens by soldiers has been a failure. It is accused of acting

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with total disregard for the soldiers and their families. Defence

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Secretary Michael Fallon explains. Most of these allegations now fall

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away, following the striking off of the dishonest solicitor, fill

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Shiner, as a result of the evidence that we put before the solicitor's

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disciplinary tribunal. This will be a huge relief to hundreds of British

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troops who have had these quite unfair allegations hanging over

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them. They are now being freed of that and we will put in place new

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measures to ensure this never happens again and there are proper

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safeguards to prevent completely malicious and unfounded allegations

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being made against our brave servicemen and women. This is BBC

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world news today. President Trump has described

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the US-Japan alliance is the cornerstone of peace

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and stability in the region. President Trump committed to

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Beijing's one China policy saying Taiwan is part of China. Shinzo Abe

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has had a news conference Donald Trump at the White House and

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President Trump described the US - Japan alliance as the cornerstone of

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peace and stability in the region. Shinzo Abe said strengthening their

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relationship could bring many jobs. TRANSLATION: Last year,

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from Japan to the United States, there have been more

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than $150 billion of new investment And those Japanese businesses have

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created a large number of jobs, and the mutually beneficial economic

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relations have been built with the United States

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with Donald Trump taking on the leadership, I am sure

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there will be investments made, I spoke to Nicholas from the centre

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of strategic international studies and he gave us his analysis. I think

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the chemistry was good and one of Shinzo Abe's goals is developed that

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further and they will probably do that on the golf course this

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weekend. The other thing he wanted to do is strengthen the US - Japan

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alliance and get President Trump to reaffirm US security commitments to

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Japan which he did in his opening statement. To a certain degree, I

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think Shinzo Abe also wanted to accommodate Trump's America first

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narrative in economic terms and you heard him talk about US - Japanese

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investment in the United States and perhaps a new economic initiative.

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The one area where they could be differences of course is on trade. I

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thought it was interesting that President Trump spoke in bilateral

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terms, referencing free, fair and reciprocal trade. Prime Minister

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Shinzo Abe talked about rules and norms for economic immigration which

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is very much an organising principle behind TTP. Overall, great

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chemistry, a great start, but I think it is trade with governments

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will have to have a lot of dialogue forward. On security, Japan has been

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considered, this ongoing tension about what is going on in the region

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with China and so on, what did you read into what we heard? I thought

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it was very interesting that President Trump talk not only about

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US security commitments to Japan, but strengthening mutual defence

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capabilities. I believe he used the phrase impenetrable. That sends a

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strong signal to China and North Korea. That they cannot drive a

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wedge between US and Japan and that the alliance will remain strong. It

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is a very reassuring signal for the entire region after a very bizarre

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comments from Trump over the course of the presidential campaign.

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Strengthening defence capabilities that security peace has great

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potential to evolve with the new US administration. What do you foresee

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coming out of the weekend, as we heard, they are due to go to Florida

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and play some golf and continuing the talks, what will both sides want

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to get out of it by Sunday? President Trump referred to

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negotiations in Florida which I think reveals his mindset, with

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respect to bilateral economic ties and his instincts to talk about

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trade. I think President Shinzo Abe wants to get to know the President

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better. He is on very solid political ground in Japan and be the

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leader for several more years. He is going to present himself as someone

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Trump can do business with. Over time, I think, on the golf course,

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exchanging views, it will really do a lot on the governments can then

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pick up the details in dialogue going forward.

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Let's catch up with the sport. The Russian athlete Maria Savino

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book has been stripped of her title from London 2012 after being found

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guilty of doping offences by the Court of Arbitration for Sport. It

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means the South African athlete becomes a two-time champion. She

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also inherits the 2011 will Championship title which Savinova

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also a link wishes. Savinova, one of Russia's most

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famous middle-distance athletes, now one of most notorious drug cheats.

:20:59.:21:05.

The court ruling today that between 2010 in July, and August 2013, all

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her medals, prizes, all the money she has won, will be forfeited

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because of abnormalities in urban biological passport. That is a

:21:15.:21:20.

system which detects over a period of time whether an athlete has been

:21:21.:21:25.

using performance enhancing drugs. Savinova previously had been

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recommended for a lifetime ban by the world anti-doping authority

:21:31.:21:34.

enquirer, led by Dick Pound in December 2000 and 15. Chelsea are

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nine points clear of the top, a lead which could be reduced to six points

:21:41.:21:44.

should second placed Tottenham win on Saturday. Chelsea play on Sunday.

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Spurs lead the chasing pack but travel to Anfield to face Liverpool

:21:50.:21:55.

who haven't given up their hopes of lifting the title. Both managers

:21:56.:21:56.

have been sizing up the opposition. It was not a flying situation up

:21:57.:22:10.

until yesterday for us. If we play like we played against Hull in the

:22:11.:22:15.

first off, no chance, but if we play like the second half, a better

:22:16.:22:20.

chance. We need to be ready to fight because we will have a very

:22:21.:22:24.

difficult game. They are not in a good run but Liverpool have a very

:22:25.:22:30.

good players and for me, one of the best squads, not only in England, if

:22:31.:22:41.

not in Europe. I'm they will be motivated and this is always a big

:22:42.:22:47.

match. Six nations continues this weekend. The action beginning with

:22:48.:22:53.

Ireland in Rome to face Italy before Wales welcome England to Cardiff.

:22:54.:23:01.

Scotland having beaten the French in Paris in 1999. Tiger Woods has

:23:02.:23:10.

withdrawn from the next two events on the PGA Tour because of ongoing

:23:11.:23:15.

back spasms. He pulled out of the Dubai desert classic this month and

:23:16.:23:19.

only returned to action in December following two back operations. That

:23:20.:23:22.

is all over now. He has also been ordered to pay the

:23:23.:23:50.

President just under 2000 euros. His lawyer says the comedian will

:23:51.:23:55.

appeal. TRANSLATION: The court has made a very dire technical error. It

:23:56.:23:59.

sees the entire thing as art but then it starts to prohibit certain

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sentences from it and that is against article five of our

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constitution, the freedom of art. One cannot cut out certain parts of

:24:08.:24:11.

the painting because they bother you so I am confident we will win in the

:24:12.:24:14.

next court, the federal High Court of justice. We have heard a lot

:24:15.:24:20.

about fake news recently but what about false publicity? That is what

:24:21.:24:25.

the head of Lithuania's tourist department has done, using these

:24:26.:24:29.

pictures as part of a publicity campaign. But if you look closely,

:24:30.:24:33.

none of the pictures are actually from Lithuania but from Finland and

:24:34.:24:37.

Slovakia. She has had to resign and this is what the Prime Minister

:24:38.:24:43.

said. TRANSLATION: I think the situation that we have is not

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normal. When we try to promote our country, these images were not from

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Lithuania, it is very strange. We paid huge amounts of money for these

:24:54.:24:57.

kinds of projects and I think in essence, it discredits the whole

:24:58.:25:04.

idea. You could say that (!) the Prime Minister showed he had a sense

:25:05.:25:07.

of humour by posting this picture on his Facebook page and captioning it

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as the new Lithuanian government headquarters. You can actually see

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if you look closely that it is in fact the EU building in Brussels. We

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have some more pictures to show you quickly.

:25:21.:25:25.

A dramatic flow of lava has reappeared and is shooting

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You can see huge explosions in the sea water as the molten rock

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spews out in what is known as a "fire hose."

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It's impressive to look at, but it's also extremely dangerous,

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and geologists are warning sightseers to stay away.

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The lava flow here actually began on New Year's Eve,

:25:44.:25:45.

but was cut off last week after a cliff collapsed

:25:46.:25:48.

Do get in touch on Twitter and we will see you soon.

:25:49.:25:58.

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