Lords Questions

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:00:25. > :00:34.Baroness Lister. I beg leave to ask the question on the order paper.

:00:35. > :00:38.According to the latest data from the office nor national statistics,

:00:39. > :00:44.income and equality in the UK is at its lowest level since 1986. The key

:00:45. > :00:47.to economic success and to reducing inequality is to improve

:00:48. > :00:52.productivity which determines living standards in the long run. That's

:00:53. > :00:56.why the Government's established a national productivity investment

:00:57. > :01:01.fund and has published a green paper on industrial strategy highlighting

:01:02. > :01:05.the role of improved skills, of infrastructure, investment and of

:01:06. > :01:11.RMD. My Lords, the resolution foundation argues that to prevent

:01:12. > :01:16.the biggest increase in inequality since the 1980s requires a shift in

:01:17. > :01:21.social policy choices. Notably the freeze in most working age benefits

:01:22. > :01:28.in the face of rising inflation. Will the Government now follow the

:01:29. > :01:35.advice of Iain Duncan Smith and reconsider the freeze because he's

:01:36. > :01:42.warned that it was never intended it would have such a dramatic effect on

:01:43. > :01:46.incomes - his words. Wouldn't it be the right thing to do to protect low

:01:47. > :01:50.inform income families in and out of work in this way for a Government

:01:51. > :01:56.that claims to be working for everyone. My Lords, I think we have

:01:57. > :02:01.to have a little bit of context. Savings are necessary to reduce

:02:02. > :02:10.borrowing and to put the public finances back on a sustainable

:02:11. > :02:17.footing after the financial crisis. And between 1980 and 2014, spending

:02:18. > :02:22.on welfare actually trebled in Rae terms to ?96 billion whilst of

:02:23. > :02:26.course GDP increased by much less -- in real terms. Our approach was a

:02:27. > :02:35.different one. We are committed to supporting working families with a

:02:36. > :02:40.whole load of measures - getting people back into work, innovating,

:02:41. > :02:43.growing and putting the country on to a good footing. It's only a

:02:44. > :02:46.forecast from the resolution foundation. Forecasts aren't always

:02:47. > :02:49.right and we are determined to make the changes we need for this

:02:50. > :02:59.country. Going back to text change about

:03:00. > :03:03.inequality... Could my Noble Friend the minister say whether any

:03:04. > :03:09.assessment has been made of the effect of the national living wage

:03:10. > :03:15.on reducing inequality and indeed whether there's anything more that

:03:16. > :03:20.could be done in this respect? I thank my Noble Friend because I

:03:21. > :03:26.believe that the national living wage brought in in April last year

:03:27. > :03:32.is a fantastic example of policies that the Government has introduced

:03:33. > :03:38.to make work pay. In terms of looking forward, it will rise again

:03:39. > :03:42.to ?7. 50 next month and it's already given the working people in

:03:43. > :03:49.Britain the fastest pay rise in 20 years.

:03:50. > :03:54.Observers will have noticed that there's a startling contradiction

:03:55. > :03:58.between the presumption in the question that income inequality has

:03:59. > :04:04.been growing very sharply and the resumption in the reply that it's

:04:05. > :04:08.doing the opposite. There are different measures, but most of them

:04:09. > :04:13.do think that inequality is growing. Wouldn't it be useful if the ONS

:04:14. > :04:19.convened a panel of people to get a little more clarity as to why these

:04:20. > :04:23.figures can be banded around with such different descriptions of what

:04:24. > :04:29.is happening? I think the ONS keeps honest, they

:04:30. > :04:34.look at the figures over time and they very helpfully update the

:04:35. > :04:38.forecasts all the time so that we can see what is happening. I would

:04:39. > :04:44.like to come back to the point which is that the resolution foundation is

:04:45. > :04:47.looking at a forecast. If you look at what has happened, five years ago

:04:48. > :04:53.it was predicted I think by the IFS that there would be a rise in

:04:54. > :04:58.inequality. In fact, it hasn't happened actually. Things have

:04:59. > :05:03.continued to progress and we have seen a recovery and that is what we

:05:04. > :05:05.need to continue by having the right policies which this Government is

:05:06. > :05:10.pursuing under our new Prime Minister.

:05:11. > :05:15.My Lords, I am shocked that the minister doesn't recognise that

:05:16. > :05:17.young working families are facing serious financial pressure and

:05:18. > :05:22.struggling and that it looks as though it's going to be worse with

:05:23. > :05:27.inflation. But would she agree that part of the reason for the very high

:05:28. > :05:32.rents most of the families face, and would she be willing on the budget

:05:33. > :05:37.tomorrow to permit local councils to go out and borrow the necessary

:05:38. > :05:40.amounts of money to Drive forward development of affordable rental

:05:41. > :05:43.housing. She's often acknowledged that the housing market is broken

:05:44. > :05:48.but all of the Government solutions are on the demand side, supply

:05:49. > :05:53.doesn't increase, especially not in the affordable area.

:05:54. > :05:58.I wouldn't want to steal the Chancellor's thunder today and I

:05:59. > :06:01.think that there is certainly some provision for Prudential borrowing

:06:02. > :06:04.but I would like to come back to the support that we give to working

:06:05. > :06:09.families. The national living wage has already been mentioned by my

:06:10. > :06:13.Noble Friend and that's given the fastest pay rise in 20 years. We

:06:14. > :06:19.have raised the personal allowance to ?12,500 by the end of Parliament,

:06:20. > :06:22.nobody had done that before, we are introducing Universal Credit which

:06:23. > :06:32.has the benefit of making work pay, so that if you go out and work, you

:06:33. > :06:35.aren't held back by benefit dilemmas. We are committed to make

:06:36. > :06:40.work pay and we believe that that is the very best way forward for the

:06:41. > :06:43.people of this country, for hard-working families, which I agree

:06:44. > :06:48.are a priority. But my Lords, the minister cannot

:06:49. > :06:54.discount the resolution foundation in such a cavalier manner. It

:06:55. > :07:00.produced very... It's got a strong reputation and it produced very real

:07:01. > :07:07.and well backed analysis. It said that higher incomes will rise but

:07:08. > :07:14.slowly. Middle incomes are going to stagnate. And low incomes are going

:07:15. > :07:20.to fall. We know how little is at the base for low incomes for them to

:07:21. > :07:28.be able to afford to fall without poverty increasing substantially.

:07:29. > :07:33.They say it will be the biggest rise in inequality since the late 1980s.

:07:34. > :07:39.I do not need to remind the House which party was in power during that

:07:40. > :07:41.period and which Prime Minister, many of whose Cabinet members of

:07:42. > :07:52.course are still with us. I would add that the resolution

:07:53. > :07:56.foundation report also says, which is a point I've been emphasising,

:07:57. > :07:59.that economic forecasts can change dramatically. There's no way of

:08:00. > :08:06.knowing just how the future will play out. I believe that the

:08:07. > :08:12.approach we now have, including industrial strategy, investment in

:08:13. > :08:20.infrastructure, housing, digital, transport, all of this is making a

:08:21. > :08:25.big difference. We have protected the most vulnerable through benefits

:08:26. > :08:37.systems which is highly distributive, so households in the

:08:38. > :08:42.lowest get four times more support. We want a fairer society and getting

:08:43. > :08:47.workless households into work and improving productivity and skills is

:08:48. > :08:49.to my mind the best way forward. I beg leave to ask the question

:08:50. > :08:54.standing in my name on the order paper.

:08:55. > :08:58.My Lords, the Government's white paper on exiting the EU was

:08:59. > :09:01.published on 2nd February. It sets out the Government's priorities and

:09:02. > :09:06.the broad strategy for exiting the EU and made clear that we'll take

:09:07. > :09:10.back control of our own laws. There are a number of options as to how EU

:09:11. > :09:15.immigration might work once we have exited the EU. We are considering

:09:16. > :09:17.those options and will consult businesses and communities.

:09:18. > :09:23.Parliament will also have a critical role to play.

:09:24. > :09:27.To have beening main pressure so called is rally from non-EU

:09:28. > :09:34.migrants. Why didn't the Government many years ago use clause 45 of the

:09:35. > :09:40.TFEU, particularly 3 A and 3 A, C and D, to impose the necessary

:09:41. > :09:44.civilised restraints on migrants coming in with authorisation so that

:09:45. > :09:48.none of the horrendous hostility to immigrants from all over would have

:09:49. > :09:53.been so evident in the referendum on 23rd June.

:09:54. > :09:57.Well, my Lords, I think the noble Lord - I can't be accountable for

:09:58. > :10:03.what happened in the past - I think we have been a very, very generous

:10:04. > :10:07.country in terms of letting people come here for the purposes of work.

:10:08. > :10:11.What I can say is that there was very clear messages last year, which

:10:12. > :10:16.is about controlling the numbers of people who come into this country,

:10:17. > :10:21.both from the EU and from non-EU countries and that is what we intend

:10:22. > :10:27.to do and to keep Parliament fully involved in the process.

:10:28. > :10:31.On the 12th January, the Government stated in response to an oral

:10:32. > :10:38.question that "the directive sets out that in order for an EU citizen

:10:39. > :10:44.to reside in another member state beyond three months, they "must" be

:10:45. > :10:46.exercising a treaty right, that is working self-employed,

:10:47. > :10:50.self-sufficient or a student. " After being asked three times why it

:10:51. > :10:53.did not implement the three month rule for EU citizens still here

:10:54. > :10:57.without a job, not a student, the Government said "it's not a failure

:10:58. > :11:02.to implement, this country is more than generous in its implementation

:11:03. > :11:07.of that directive". Firstly, why does the Government maintain that

:11:08. > :11:12.only by leaving the EU can we reduce EU migration when the Government

:11:13. > :11:15.accepts it's not applied the EU directive three month rule as firmly

:11:16. > :11:19.as it could have done but instead considers that it's been "more than

:11:20. > :11:24.generous in its implementation of the directive". And secondly, how

:11:25. > :11:28.much lower would the net migration figure for EU nationals have been in

:11:29. > :11:33.each of the last five years if the Government had applied the EU three

:11:34. > :11:38.month rule directive as firmly as it believes it was entitled to do so.

:11:39. > :11:44.My Lords, as the noble Lord said, we have been a very generous country

:11:45. > :11:48.and certainly when Labour were in power, they decided not to exercise

:11:49. > :11:55.the opt-out, as the noble Lord was asking. In terms of what would the

:11:56. > :12:00.figures have been, we adopted a different process. My Lords, we are

:12:01. > :12:06.where we are. The country's given us a very, very clear message in the

:12:07. > :12:10.referendum and we intend to follow that through in terms of making sure

:12:11. > :12:16.that net migration to this country is in the tens of thousands.

:12:17. > :12:22.My Lords, I shall endeavour to be helpful to the noble lady the

:12:23. > :12:29.Minister. The questions have been about the past, can I ask about the

:12:30. > :12:33.future? Article 45 relates to the free movement of workers, not people

:12:34. > :12:37.generally, and I wonder what thought Her Majesty's government has given

:12:38. > :12:43.to the excellent report by the House of Commons Brexit committee, which

:12:44. > :12:50.also talks about the right of UK and EU national citizens with non-work

:12:51. > :12:54.aspects of immigration policy, including students, family reunion

:12:55. > :13:01.and EU spouses compared with non-EU spouses, and I declare my interest

:13:02. > :13:06.as listed in the register. My Lords, it is absolutely right that we

:13:07. > :13:12.settle, and I'm glad she is talking about the future by the way and not

:13:13. > :13:17.the past, which certainly I do not remember. But certainly, in terms of

:13:18. > :13:20.the directive which is about the movement of workers and their

:13:21. > :13:27.families, I think the Prime Minister has made it clear about the

:13:28. > :13:31.protecting the rights of EU nationals in this country. But we

:13:32. > :13:34.have talked a lot about the fairness of the process and therefore,

:13:35. > :13:40.protecting the rights of EU nationals in return. The Government

:13:41. > :13:44.does not want to do this on a unilateral basis, but we need to

:13:45. > :13:50.think about all the people, both EU nationals living in the EU and EU

:13:51. > :13:53.nationals living here. My Lords, the noble Baroness the

:13:54. > :13:59.Minister has actually been very patient with the House over recent

:14:00. > :14:05.questions in explaining to us, the rights of residence after five years

:14:06. > :14:12.work as European citizens, and also about the right of citizenship after

:14:13. > :14:17.six years. Can she tell the House whether, as regards citizenship, if

:14:18. > :14:21.a European citizen becomes a citizen of the UK, does that mean he or she

:14:22. > :14:28.has the right to remain in this country? I am broke grateful to the

:14:29. > :14:33.noble Lord because we talked about this at length the other day, and in

:14:34. > :14:41.terms of residency rights, the right of residency, and by the way, this

:14:42. > :14:44.is an EU law and not a UK law, so all the talk we had about

:14:45. > :14:54.conferences sickness insurance, this is EU law, which we implement, after

:14:55. > :14:58.five years of abiding by treaty obligations, the noble Lord is

:14:59. > :15:02.absolutely right. At person, and EU national living in this country has

:15:03. > :15:05.permanent residency. They do not have to prove that permanent

:15:06. > :15:11.residency but then he goes on to make another point which is very

:15:12. > :15:16.valid which is to distinguish that from applying from Richard

:15:17. > :15:24.citizenship. And in that application process, which is based in UK law,

:15:25. > :15:27.that person has to prove residency and not to be breaking any

:15:28. > :15:31.immigration rules. After six years they will then be granted UK

:15:32. > :15:37.citizenship and the noble Lord is absolutely right, they have the

:15:38. > :15:43.right to remain here. I beg leave to ask the question in

:15:44. > :15:46.my name on the order paper. This government is committed to

:15:47. > :15:52.working for everyone in all parts of this country. I am grateful to the

:15:53. > :15:55.noble Lord, Lord Cameron of Dinnington on rural proofing. We

:15:56. > :16:00.will better understand and reflect the needs of rural communities on

:16:01. > :16:04.our policies, including those on low incomes. The Government is currently

:16:05. > :16:14.revising its guidance on rural proofing and it will be available. I

:16:15. > :16:18.welcome the work but why do same any government departments fail to

:16:19. > :16:22.recognise the huge barrier of transport costs faced by families on

:16:23. > :16:27.low incomes in rural areas when they need to access public services,

:16:28. > :16:31.whether it is young people needed to -- needing to get to further

:16:32. > :16:35.education colleges, older people needing to access health and social

:16:36. > :16:40.services, they are so often cut off and excluded by the costs of

:16:41. > :16:42.transport. Surely, we cannot allow ourselves to stumble into a

:16:43. > :16:47.situation where you have to be well off to live in the countryside? I

:16:48. > :16:52.entirely agree with the noble Lord that it is very important that we

:16:53. > :16:55.enhance accessibility. I think sparsity and topography of the

:16:56. > :17:01.countryside means there are great challenges. I'm particularly pleased

:17:02. > :17:05.that the community minibus fund which was launched, it will enable

:17:06. > :17:09.300 local charities and community groups across England to receive a

:17:10. > :17:15.new minibus which I think will be very helpful. But clearly, there is

:17:16. > :17:19.more that we want to do. I should say that the whole issue of

:17:20. > :17:23.transport and the issue of accessibility, I think it is very

:17:24. > :17:26.important that under the post office transformation, or the post office

:17:27. > :17:32.branches will have banking facilities, so there are ways in

:17:33. > :17:36.which we can actually assist rural communities across the piece. It is

:17:37. > :17:40.international apprenticeship week. What is the Government doing to

:17:41. > :17:46.encourage apprenticeships in rural areas? The Government is committed

:17:47. > :17:51.actually to reaching 3 million prints ship starts in England by

:17:52. > :17:58.2020. This figure includes trebling the number of apprenticeships in

:17:59. > :18:02.food and farming from 6000 to 18000 by 20 20. The National Parks

:18:03. > :18:06.authority are seeking to double the number of apprenticeships, and I

:18:07. > :18:11.think it is very important that we encourage not only this week, but we

:18:12. > :18:15.work with employers of all sizes, there is a new apprenticeship levy

:18:16. > :18:18.coming into force in April this year for the larger businesses. This is

:18:19. > :18:22.an enormous opportunity and I think raising the skills of young people

:18:23. > :18:29.in the countryside, and in fact across the nation, is a force for

:18:30. > :18:33.good. My Lords, the commission for rural communities was established in

:18:34. > :18:37.2005 by the last Labour administration to promote awareness

:18:38. > :18:40.of rural needs among decision-makers across government. It produced some

:18:41. > :18:45.key reports on rural life. Those living in poverty in rural areas,

:18:46. > :18:52.often in geographical isolation, can be harder to identify and help. But

:18:53. > :18:57.my Lords, the coalition government scrapped the ICRC in 2013. With

:18:58. > :19:00.issues of agriculture, trade and food policy on Brexit, could the

:19:01. > :19:04.noble lord the Minister confirm what structures are in place to assure

:19:05. > :19:09.the interests of rural communities are heard and acted upon during

:19:10. > :19:16.these negotiations? My Lords, I will make sure the noble

:19:17. > :19:20.Lord receives copy of the rural proofing guidance. I have been

:19:21. > :19:24.working with my friend Ben Gummer of the Cabinet Office on this because

:19:25. > :19:29.it is important that across Whitehall all departments understand

:19:30. > :19:34.the issues of rural communities and also as Minister for rural affairs,

:19:35. > :19:40.I am on a number of ministerial task forces, connectivity and housing to

:19:41. > :19:44.mention two, precisely to ensure that the rural voices heard.

:19:45. > :19:49.My Lords, given what the Minister has just said, I wonder whether he

:19:50. > :19:54.is concerned by the fact that in many rural and underprivileged

:19:55. > :19:59.areas, libraries and leisure centres are under threat. These are the very

:20:00. > :20:07.places that offer a glimmer of light to people who lead a dark lives in

:20:08. > :20:11.terms of entertainment and education? My Lords, this rather

:20:12. > :20:17.takes me back to my DC MS days and I think one of the things that strikes

:20:18. > :20:21.me is very much how vibrant so many rural communities are, certainly in

:20:22. > :20:26.my part of Suffolk. The amount of activities going on, cultural

:20:27. > :20:29.activities, dance, theatre, music, is incredible. Obviously, we all

:20:30. > :20:33.want to improve, we all want to have greater access ability to those

:20:34. > :20:41.things, but I think the noble Lord may be painting a rather too

:20:42. > :20:45.pessimistic picture. Making work pay is a very seductive slogan, but is

:20:46. > :20:51.the Minister not aware that many of the families who are worst off in

:20:52. > :20:55.our country have someone working in the gig economy. Can the Minister

:20:56. > :20:59.say what steps the Government can take to ensure people are paid

:21:00. > :21:06.properly and indeed earn at least a Living Wage? Well, it is a National

:21:07. > :21:12.Living Wage and it is an obligation and I am greatly is that it is going

:21:13. > :21:18.to rise to ?7.5 per hour in April. That is precisely why we want to

:21:19. > :21:23.ensure that people on low incomes, the increase in the tax allowance is

:21:24. > :21:30.precisely to ensure we are helping those at the lower end of the income

:21:31. > :21:38.range? My Lords, rural proofing doesn't seem to have reached local

:21:39. > :21:42.government, where many local services have withdrawn from

:21:43. > :21:48.villages into urban centres, as a consequence of the very deep cuts to

:21:49. > :21:56.local government funding. And I do wonder what advice the noble Lord,

:21:57. > :22:01.the Minister, would provide to his fellow Secretary of State or noble

:22:02. > :22:12.lord Lord born, about funding for district councils, to enable rural

:22:13. > :22:18.proofing? As I said, the rural proofing guidance is secured across

:22:19. > :22:22.Whitehall and of course ECL G is a very important government department

:22:23. > :22:27.in that respect. Clearly there are very considerable sums of money

:22:28. > :22:32.going to local authority. It is clearly for them to decide on the

:22:33. > :22:36.decision of the budget. I think this predicate something more important.

:22:37. > :22:41.We have to have a growing economy in order to afford all the things we

:22:42. > :22:44.want to do. That is why this country is the fastest-growing economy in

:22:45. > :22:49.the G7. That is important, because it is only when we grow our economy

:22:50. > :22:53.that we are going to have the resources to do many of the things

:22:54. > :22:59.your Lordships would wish to have done. Would the Minister care to

:23:00. > :23:05.correct his assertion about the National Living Wage, and the

:23:06. > :23:11.national minimum wage? And secondly, can the noble Lord, the Minister,

:23:12. > :23:16.assure me that when the Government are putting a new free schools, in

:23:17. > :23:24.areas where there is no need in terms of numbers, they will have the

:23:25. > :23:29.needs of the rural economy. I declare my interest as a former

:23:30. > :23:34.chair of Lancashire education authority, and because of history in

:23:35. > :23:38.Lancashire, we have the largest number of voluntary aided schools

:23:39. > :23:45.and people wanting diversity locally. The academic Catholic

:23:46. > :23:50.schools in the main across the county. Can the Government are sure

:23:51. > :23:56.that coming in from Whitehall with little knowledge and step over the

:23:57. > :24:00.needs of local communities, some of those schools need money and

:24:01. > :24:04.investment. My Lords, that is precisely why I suspect we will hear

:24:05. > :24:08.about more investment, because we will want to enhance the opportunity

:24:09. > :24:13.of children across the country. It is precisely why we have some

:24:14. > :24:16.schools that are simply not up to the standard we want them to be.

:24:17. > :24:21.That is why we will need to invest more, and it is why I am a champion

:24:22. > :24:25.of rural schools, precisely because we want to assure their

:24:26. > :24:32.opportunities in rural areas as across the rest of the country. As

:24:33. > :24:36.for the Living Wage, I will check Hansard but the National Living Wage

:24:37. > :24:43.will rise to ?7 50 per hour in April but I will ensure whether I have

:24:44. > :24:47.made a mistake. My Lords, I beg leave to ask the

:24:48. > :24:54.question, standing in my name on the order paper?

:24:55. > :24:58.My Lords, the police are operationally independent of

:24:59. > :25:03.government. The investigation of allegations of sexual abuse and how

:25:04. > :25:07.the police conduct these investigations, including whether to

:25:08. > :25:12.conduct any form of internal enquiry are matters for the chief officer.

:25:13. > :25:20.It is for the Police and Crime Commissioner to hold their forced to

:25:21. > :25:24.account. My Lords, having served in the Home Office for four years, I

:25:25. > :25:29.understand about the operational independence of the police. But my

:25:30. > :25:34.Lords, this matter has gone beyond operational affairs. It has become a

:25:35. > :25:42.matter of confidence in the police and the police service. The Chief

:25:43. > :25:45.Constable of Wiltshire has gone beyond the police duties of

:25:46. > :25:51.investigating allegations and following up evidence, and has

:25:52. > :25:56.pronounced a verdict of guilty on the late Sir Edward Heath in respect

:25:57. > :26:02.of allegations of child abuse, and has done that, even before his

:26:03. > :26:09.enquiry is complete. The officer in charge of enquiry, having made a

:26:10. > :26:13.stupid mistake at the beginning, has now been obliged to be withdrawn

:26:14. > :26:22.because of ill health. He is having I think a nervous breakdown. Is it

:26:23. > :26:27.not high time, the enquiry is being pursued in a way which looks to many

:26:28. > :26:32.people more like a fishing expedition than a serious pursuit of

:26:33. > :26:40.allegations and evidence. Is it not time that this operation is reviewed

:26:41. > :26:47.independently, either by a retired judge as in the case of operation

:26:48. > :26:53.Midland, or by a retired Chief Constable of recognised efficiency

:26:54. > :26:58.and integrity? My Lords, my first of all, without talking about any

:26:59. > :27:02.single investigation, may I express my profound sympathies with the

:27:03. > :27:07.family and friends of people who have been either wrongfully named in

:27:08. > :27:13.the press who have had, certainly after they have died, had to farmer

:27:14. > :27:23.treats statements made about them. But my Lords, I would say in any

:27:24. > :27:27.investigation, it is a matter for the police. In terms of

:27:28. > :27:35.investigations of complaints against a chief officer, I know that,

:27:36. > :27:40.because I took the bill through myself and the policing and crime

:27:41. > :27:44.act, that we strengthen the independence of the police complaint

:27:45. > :27:48.system and the accountability of Chief officers. And any allegations

:27:49. > :27:50.of misconduct against a chief officer should be investigated by

:27:51. > :28:01.the IPCC. The newspaper quotes came from an

:28:02. > :28:07.anonymous source claiming to know the...

:28:08. > :28:11.THE SPEAKER: Chair of the Sir Edward Heath charitable foundation and I

:28:12. > :28:16.would like to join my predecessor in that position in asking my Noble

:28:17. > :28:21.Friend the minister to whom is this Chief Constable accountable? If not

:28:22. > :28:27.the Police and Crime Commissioner for Wiltshire and Swindon, showerly

:28:28. > :28:33.not the secret and unnamed group of people that he himself has decided

:28:34. > :28:38.to appoint. There are increasing concerns about the conduct of this

:28:39. > :28:46.inquiry and we really need to know to whom is this Chief Constable

:28:47. > :28:50.accountable. Well, I thank my Noble Friend for that question and he will

:28:51. > :28:53.know that it's not for me to comment on individual operational matters,

:28:54. > :28:59.these being a matter for the relevant chief officer. But chief

:29:00. > :29:03.officers are, as I've said, held to account in respect of operational

:29:04. > :29:10.matters by their Police and Crime Commissioner. In line with

:29:11. > :29:13.recognised best practice, Wiltshire police also recently commissioned

:29:14. > :29:18.Operation Hydrant to undertake an independent review of the

:29:19. > :29:22.investigation to ensure its ongoing proportionality and investigation.

:29:23. > :29:28.He talked about the secret and unnamed group. My Lords, it's

:29:29. > :29:33.recognised as best practice and Wiltshire police have done that,

:29:34. > :29:36.they've engaged a panel of independent ex-pers outside of

:29:37. > :29:40.policing who're providing ongoing scrutiny of the investigation to

:29:41. > :29:43.ensure its proportionality and justification. The membership

:29:44. > :29:49.includes individuals from the legal profession and academics.

:29:50. > :29:52.The newspaper quotes last month came from an anonymous source, claiming

:29:53. > :29:55.to know the views of the Chief Constable for Wiltshire. This raises

:29:56. > :30:00.the issue of the relationship between the police and the national

:30:01. > :30:04.press and makes the case for Leveson part II even stronger.

:30:05. > :30:07.Can we come to the role of the Police and Crime Commissioner to

:30:08. > :30:14.which the noble lady the minister has refshed because a second issue

:30:15. > :30:18.relates to the call for a Government instituted inquiry. Could the

:30:19. > :30:21.Government confirm that in fact the Wiltshire Police and Crime

:30:22. > :30:26.Commissioner has the power to commission such a judicial inquiry

:30:27. > :30:31.into an operation by his own force? And the third issue is that if any

:30:32. > :30:36.hard evidence actually emerged that the Chief Constable had made the

:30:37. > :30:40.comments claimed by the anonymous newspaper source, then could the

:30:41. > :30:44.Government confirm that the Wiltshire Police and Crime

:30:45. > :30:47.Commissioner could under his powers suspend or dismiss the Chief

:30:48. > :30:51.Constable. In other words, isn't the ball very much in the elected

:30:52. > :30:56.Wiltshire Police and Crime Commissioner's court?

:30:57. > :31:02.Well, I think the noble Lord raises a very good point in terms of what

:31:03. > :31:07.is the role of the Police and Police and Crime Commissioner in this

:31:08. > :31:12.situation. Without talking about the specific case that the noble Lord,

:31:13. > :31:16.Lord Armstrong as asked about. It is for the police and the crime

:31:17. > :31:21.commissioner to make the decision to appoint, to suspend or to remove a

:31:22. > :31:27.Chief Constable in making the decision to compel a Chief Constable

:31:28. > :31:31.to resign or to retire, a PCC is bound by certain requirements

:31:32. > :31:36.including acting reasonably and fairly and consulting with the Chief

:31:37. > :31:42.Constable and the local police and crime panel. A PCC may compel a

:31:43. > :31:48.Chief Constable to resign or retire under section 38-3 of the police

:31:49. > :31:51.reform and social responsibility act of 2011.