19/05/2014

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:00:15. > :00:18.Hello and welcome to The One Show with Matt Baker and Alex Jones.

:00:19. > :00:22.Tonight we're joined by the mum who put the mmmmm into

:00:23. > :00:27.Malaysian cooking when she lifted the Masterchef trophy on Friday.

:00:28. > :00:41.Ping is busy cooking up her take on a '60s classic, because

:00:42. > :00:47.our guest tonight is the star of a big new drama set in 1969.

:00:48. > :01:02.Thank you for having me back. Mr Sloane starts this week. Yes, I

:01:03. > :01:06.think it is Friday at nine o'clock. Your new show Mr Sloane starts this

:01:07. > :01:09.week and, as well as yourself, it stars the hottest actress

:01:10. > :01:12.in town, Olivia Coleman. She won her third BAFTA last night -

:01:13. > :01:24.best actress for Broadchurch. A brilliant speech, speech of the

:01:25. > :01:32.night. She is wonderful in green. I always say that to her.

:01:33. > :01:43.Would you prefer her as your real sister or real wife?

:01:44. > :01:52.Don't make me choose! Maybe she could be both. I think I would be

:01:53. > :01:57.lucky to have either. I feel very honoured and blessed that I have had

:01:58. > :02:02.a chance to work with her as much as I have. She is just a normal person

:02:03. > :02:10.who happens to be a fantastic actor, and I think she is only one

:02:11. > :02:17.of the only people where I actually find me moving out of myself during

:02:18. > :02:22.a scene with her to watch her. I can feel myself levitating out of my own

:02:23. > :02:24.body to see what she does. Last time you were on, you are telling us all

:02:25. > :02:31.about your love of sci-fi. And as you're such a sci-fi fan,

:02:32. > :02:35.we thought we'd introduce you to Linda is a real robot who performs

:02:36. > :02:49.a very serious job. But first,

:02:50. > :02:53.the days are long gone when all a bobby on the beat could turn to

:02:54. > :02:57.was a truncheon and a whistle. More

:02:58. > :02:59.and more policemen now have access Joe Crowley's been to see

:03:00. > :03:13.how they're using it. Last month, this CCTV footage

:03:14. > :03:17.emerged of a naked man being tasered in a police cell. It is being

:03:18. > :03:20.investigated by the Independent Police Complaints Commission, and

:03:21. > :03:25.sparked a debate about how the police use stun guns. It used to be

:03:26. > :03:32.that only firearms officers could use a Taser, but since 2008, any

:03:33. > :03:40.offers can carry one if they have been trained. In 2008, a Taser was

:03:41. > :03:44.used to just over 3000 times, but that figure has increased

:03:45. > :03:49.significantly each year, and in 2013, they were used over 10,000

:03:50. > :03:53.times. That is up almost a third from the previous year. I have come

:03:54. > :03:58.to west London to see these offices learn how to use a Taser. Three days

:03:59. > :04:03.ago, they had never held one, and by tomorrow, they could be using one on

:04:04. > :04:15.the streets. There are seven stages. Drawn, aimed, arcing, dotting, stun,

:04:16. > :04:20.drive stun and firing. Only the last three involve stunning the target.

:04:21. > :04:27.In over 50% of cases, just aiming with a red dot is enough to stop

:04:28. > :04:34.people. Sergeant Andy Harding as an instructor. Yellow when it is fired,

:04:35. > :04:38.two probes come out of the end and attach themselves to the person's

:04:39. > :04:44.clothing or in their skin, and the electricity is passed down the wire

:04:45. > :04:51.to that person. In simple terms, your muscles will freeze and you

:04:52. > :04:55.fall to the ground. The number of police officers using them is going

:04:56. > :04:59.up. Is that an increase in violence or because more officers are

:05:00. > :05:04.trained? It isn't an increase of violence. It gives officers and

:05:05. > :05:12.ability to deal with that violence at a distance. It is that distance

:05:13. > :05:16.that was a problem in this case. 65 euros Colin was on his way to meet

:05:17. > :05:26.friends when he was shot with a stun gun. He is blind in one eye. I could

:05:27. > :05:32.hear voices, but I didn't think they would be speaking to me, they

:05:33. > :05:37.shouted police! A police officer had mistaken Colin for a man reported to

:05:38. > :05:48.be on the loose with a samurai sword. I fell to the floor. I

:05:49. > :05:52.thought I was going to have a stroke. The trouble with a Taser is

:05:53. > :05:57.that they don't know people's medical history. I would prefer a

:05:58. > :06:01.truncheon, at least they would have to come up to me and get close

:06:02. > :06:02.enough to see me. Are police getting trigger-happy?

:06:03. > :06:06.to come up to me and get close enough to see me. Are police I

:06:07. > :06:10.suppose the public might fear that the police are using the power to

:06:11. > :06:14.inflict pain without really understanding the consequences. We

:06:15. > :06:20.go into great detail about how this actually works and what the effects

:06:21. > :06:27.are on people and what the medical implications are if it doesn't

:06:28. > :06:31.according to go to plan. This is supposed to represent a real life

:06:32. > :06:40.situation. You can see the already have their Taser is. Come out

:06:41. > :06:47.towards me! Look at your chest. This is a Taser, 50,000 volts. They are

:06:48. > :06:55.giving the morning they have been taught. It looked like they followed

:06:56. > :07:00.the textbook training manual. Their training showed them that they need

:07:01. > :07:04.to be ready, but not to go for that is the first option. The first

:07:05. > :07:18.option is verbal communication. Commander Neil is the leading Taser

:07:19. > :07:21.commander. There are seven types of Taser years, from drawing it from

:07:22. > :07:26.the holster to actually firing it, but the number of times the Taser is

:07:27. > :07:33.actually fired is not dramatically going up. Amnesty International says

:07:34. > :07:39.it has documented 500 deaths are causing to Taser use in the US. Can

:07:40. > :07:43.they kill people? We don't think it is a weapon that can kill. This is

:07:44. > :07:47.not a weapon that should stop someone's heart. But the

:07:48. > :07:55.manufacturers also say that you should not aim at the chest. If you

:07:56. > :08:03.are of short stature, or have taken substances, it can carry some risk,

:08:04. > :08:08.but any use of force carries a risk. If you have it on you, you are going

:08:09. > :08:15.to draw it. I didn't realise those cables came out, did you? You know a

:08:16. > :08:21.lot from watching the One Show! . Mr Sloane starts on Friday the 23rd

:08:22. > :08:36.of May at 9pm on Sky Atlantic HD. What is his background? He is stuck

:08:37. > :08:42.in the 1950s. His touchstones are his wife of tenures and his job, and

:08:43. > :08:48.he loses both on the same day. So he has nowhere to go, and he doesn't

:08:49. > :08:52.know what this weird world is around him with hippies and marijuana. And

:08:53. > :09:02.he essentially crumples in on himself. It is a comedy, despite how

:09:03. > :09:07.I have... It is one of those unfortunate things we were laughing

:09:08. > :09:12.at one's misfortune. Let see the hapless Jeremy Sloane putting his

:09:13. > :09:22.foot in it. Would you like to sit down? No, thank you. It's very kind.

:09:23. > :09:32.I'm getting off at the next stop. When's it's due, your arrival? I'm

:09:33. > :09:35.not... Nothing is due! You are very rude! Mind your own business! I'm

:09:36. > :09:51.very sorry. Well done. It is hilarious, but you would never

:09:52. > :09:56.do that in real life, would you? I did, sadly, when I was a waiter. It

:09:57. > :10:01.was a table of two ladies, and I thought I would try and perhaps talk

:10:02. > :10:06.about children, thinking she was pregnant to try to up my tip, and

:10:07. > :10:13.she wasn't, and it was terrible. She left no tip.

:10:14. > :10:23.This part was created for you. Yes. Does that come with its pressures? I

:10:24. > :10:29.put myself under a lot of pressure to be good and to remember my

:10:30. > :10:33.lines, and to put the working, so I don't think there is going to be any

:10:34. > :10:38.more pressure than, really. You never feel it as pressure. It is

:10:39. > :10:42.like what you guys do here. You come to work everyday, and if you were to

:10:43. > :10:47.of it as a whole, then you would feel pressure, but it is a minute by

:10:48. > :10:54.minute thing when you are onset. But it is very flattering as an actor

:10:55. > :11:00.have someone approach you and say, I want to write this thing for you. I

:11:01. > :11:04.like all very much, I have known him for a long time, here's a weird,

:11:05. > :11:12.creepy old fellow. I like him very much. And to get to work with him

:11:13. > :11:20.every day was a treat. And it is set in 1969, so it is a modern -ish

:11:21. > :11:23.period drama, in a way. Did you enjoy having the costumes and

:11:24. > :11:33.recreating scenes from the nineteen sixties? It is not swinging. Our

:11:34. > :11:38.production designer was a lovely man called Dennis who has been around

:11:39. > :11:44.for ages and is amazing. In Sloane's house and every other set,

:11:45. > :11:48.it is so densely packed with period objects that it just kind of makes

:11:49. > :12:06.it so much easier. Every drawer or cupboard you open is full of stuff

:12:07. > :12:13.from the 60s, which is amazing. Professor Alison Roberts is here to

:12:14. > :12:17.launch a ?10 million prize to solve one of humanity's problem. You can

:12:18. > :12:26.vote for the one issue you think is the most important book. Here are

:12:27. > :12:30.your six options. 300 years ago, Yorkshire clockmaker John Harrison

:12:31. > :12:37.solved the problem laid out by the first prize with this, the Marine

:12:38. > :12:41.timekeeper number four. It allowed sailors to know exactly where they

:12:42. > :12:45.were at sea, and in doing so, saved countless lives. The Longhi tutor

:12:46. > :12:53.committee has now reconvened to administer a new prize fund with ?10

:12:54. > :12:57.million up for grabs. They have identified six pressing challenges

:12:58. > :13:04.facing the world today. But only one will be awarded the prize. In no

:13:05. > :13:14.particular order, here are the six categories. First up, flight. Our

:13:15. > :13:18.appetite for fossil fuels is suffocating our planet, and our love

:13:19. > :13:20.of flight is part of the problem. Engineers are working to find

:13:21. > :13:26.alternatives to create zero carbon flight. Will it be battery powered

:13:27. > :13:31.aircraft, hydrogen powered engines or something not yet invented? Vote

:13:32. > :13:37.for flight if you think the prize should go towards solving this

:13:38. > :13:41.problem in the sky. Next, paralysis. Every year, over a thousand people

:13:42. > :13:46.in the UK lose the ability to walk, whether from a stroke, disease or

:13:47. > :13:50.injury. The number of war veterans injured in recent years has also

:13:51. > :13:54.added to the number. Scientists and engineers are looking at ways to

:13:55. > :13:59.repair spinal injuries, and to provide technology to better help

:14:00. > :14:00.the afflicted. If you think this is humanity's most pressing problem,

:14:01. > :14:13.vote for paralysis. Next, food. Over 1 billion people on

:14:14. > :14:17.earth are deficient in some kind of key nutrients that a healthy person

:14:18. > :14:22.requires. But with farmland running out, what can science and technology

:14:23. > :14:26.do to help? Gene modification of crops may be the answer. All the

:14:27. > :14:30.answer could be that more of us become less squeamish about what we

:14:31. > :14:35.eat. Eating insects instead of livestock may be the solution. If

:14:36. > :14:42.nourishing the world concerns you most, vote for food. Clean drinking

:14:43. > :14:46.water is something we all need, at the world's population is growing

:14:47. > :14:52.fast, and we have the same amount of fresh water to go around. So where

:14:53. > :14:55.do you get more fresh water from? Desalination plants that turn water

:14:56. > :15:03.from the sea into drinking water already exist, but they are

:15:04. > :15:07.expensive. Perhaps the chief, -- a cheaper, more efficient technology

:15:08. > :15:13.could be invented. If you think clean water is our most vital

:15:14. > :15:17.challenge, vote for water. Antibiotics are only 70 years old,

:15:18. > :15:22.and have revolutionised medicine. But overuse has minimised their

:15:23. > :15:25.effectiveness. In our hospitals, there are already dangerous bacteria

:15:26. > :15:29.that antibiotics have no effect upon. If this goes unchecked, the

:15:30. > :15:34.health of salt could be in real peril. A simple test for bacterial

:15:35. > :15:38.infections that can target the correct time to use antibiotics

:15:39. > :15:44.could reduce antibacterial resistance. If you think our most

:15:45. > :15:45.pressing concern is to address this cornerstone of modern medicine, vote

:15:46. > :16:00.for antibiotics. medicine is that people can expect

:16:01. > :16:04.to live longer but an ageing population brings new challenges of

:16:05. > :16:09.its own, with a growing number of people living with dementia. It is a

:16:10. > :16:14.problem that is likely to touch all our lives. If you think dementia is

:16:15. > :16:21.the greatest problem facing our increasing population, vote for

:16:22. > :16:28.dementia. 300 years ago when John Harrison won the original longer to

:16:29. > :16:36.challenge, he was not a renowned physicist, he was a clockmaker from

:16:37. > :16:51.Yorkshire. It is hoped the Longer choose to -- Longitude prize will

:16:52. > :16:58.change the future and it is up to you to vote. What do you think?

:16:59. > :17:04.Water. That antibiotics? What! It is nearly impossible. Professor Alice

:17:05. > :17:09.Roberts is here. How can people vote? People can vote from nine

:17:10. > :17:14.o'clock on BBC Two after the Horizon programme. You can vote by text and

:17:15. > :17:19.online. And then voting will stay open for a whole month. And at the

:17:20. > :17:25.end of the month, the 25th of June, we will decide on the winner and it

:17:26. > :17:31.will be here. Then we will know what we need to focus on. How will this

:17:32. > :17:36.?10 million prize fund be awarded? The important thing to remember is

:17:37. > :17:40.that it is a prize fund. It may not be one massive lump sum to one

:17:41. > :17:45.person at the end of this challenge. We may use some of the money to go

:17:46. > :17:49.along to stimulate innovation and research. But there will still be a

:17:50. > :17:54.significant amount, which is given to the person, the team of people,

:17:55. > :17:59.that come up with a solution. And you have brought in lovely Linda the

:18:00. > :18:04.Robot. She is roaming around over there. Tell us what she can do. On

:18:05. > :18:11.the surface she looks quite unremarkable, in a way. You have

:18:12. > :18:15.seen too many robots! It is what is inside that is really clever. She is

:18:16. > :18:19.an autonomous robot, so we don't have to programme her to do just

:18:20. > :18:23.what we want. She works out where she is, her environment, and what

:18:24. > :18:30.she needs to do. For instance, she knows the difference between objects

:18:31. > :18:34.and people. She knows that. And she will start working out what she

:18:35. > :18:40.needs. At the moment she is being used in a care home. She does not

:18:41. > :18:46.know much about personal space, does she? ! She is getting quite close to

:18:47. > :18:52.me. But she has got to be very close to work things out. There are a few

:18:53. > :18:57.versions being designed at the moment, a collaborative project

:18:58. > :19:01.working at the University of Birmingham. She would not replace

:19:02. > :19:05.nurses in a care home but help them. She might spot when things are going

:19:06. > :19:09.wrong, when somebody gets up in the night, when somebody ends up in the

:19:10. > :19:14.wrong place, if somebody falls over. She can act as an early warning

:19:15. > :19:18.system, to help carers better look after people. And tell patients if

:19:19. > :19:25.they have got a nice shirt! She can point that out. It is quite funny

:19:26. > :19:32.because if she needs to reverse, you've just pushed her away. One of

:19:33. > :19:38.the other huge issues is the world food issue and one solution is that

:19:39. > :19:43.we should be less squeamish with what we eat. We have some insects in

:19:44. > :19:48.the studio to try. How would this work? Again it is just an idea.

:19:49. > :19:52.Malnutrition is a huge problem and we have a growing global population

:19:53. > :19:57.so it will get worse. There are several things to think about,

:19:58. > :19:59.providing enough energy and also getting enough protein. At the

:20:00. > :20:06.moment we cannot possibly all eat as much meat globally as we do in the

:20:07. > :20:10.UK. If we want to increase everybody's protein intake, that

:20:11. > :20:19.insects might be a good way of doing that? What? ! They look quite

:20:20. > :20:27.beastly like that but if you ground them into a party and put it in a

:20:28. > :20:31.pitta bread with hummus, delicious. I agree and that is just one idea.

:20:32. > :20:36.We want people to come up with original ideas and real innovation.

:20:37. > :20:41.Something like the original Longitude prize, which was a

:20:42. > :20:46.left-field idea from Harrison. It involves everybody. It could be

:20:47. > :20:50.somebody watching The One Show tonight. Somebody who is not a

:20:51. > :20:54.traditional scientist and comes up with a solution. But first we need

:20:55. > :20:59.to choose the issue and voting open straight after Horizon this week and

:21:00. > :21:05.we will be revealing the winning category on the 25th of June The One

:21:06. > :21:11.Show. Are you ready? I am. I have practised this bit. I hat for you

:21:12. > :21:18.and off you go. Please ensure your tray is stowed in front of you and

:21:19. > :21:24.your seat is returns to an upright position and electronic devices are

:21:25. > :21:32.turned off, except for your television. We have swapped hats!

:21:33. > :21:35.Anyway, we can reveal how the best pilots in the business prepare for

:21:36. > :21:40.take-off. I have filmed birds in flight many

:21:41. > :21:43.times before but how they achieve take-off is always fascinating. It

:21:44. > :21:49.is something almost all birds do but it varies a lot between species. To

:21:50. > :21:53.take off, you need lift and thrust. In aeroplanes, lift comes from the

:21:54. > :21:57.wings and engines provide the thrust. But birds use their wings

:21:58. > :22:02.for both, which is what flapping is about. Different sized birds have

:22:03. > :22:09.very different take-off techniques. I am starting small. Small birds,

:22:10. > :22:16.small camera, but one big advantage. I can trigger it remotely with an

:22:17. > :22:21.app on my phone. This footage is four times slower than normal speed,

:22:22. > :22:26.but even so, the wings flapping like crazy. Such mobile wings give them

:22:27. > :22:30.great precision when taking off, something that small birds like

:22:31. > :22:35.these ones do hundreds of times a day. They must have taken off five

:22:36. > :22:39.times in a minute at least and it is actually very important for small

:22:40. > :22:45.birds to keep that speed of take-off going, because there are predators

:22:46. > :22:50.around here. Small garden birds have relatively large wings for their

:22:51. > :22:55.body size, making multiple take-off is fairly easy, but for birds like

:22:56. > :22:59.pheasants, which spent 90% of the time on the ground, getting airborne

:23:00. > :23:05.is much more work. There is some vegetation here which I will use to

:23:06. > :23:07.hide me slightly. Some of these pheasants are probably feeling

:23:08. > :23:12.vulnerable and exposed and if something spooks them, they will

:23:13. > :23:16.take off. That will be my chance to get a shot. When they left off,

:23:17. > :23:21.their wings twist, enabling them to go straight up in the air. That is

:23:22. > :23:26.not great for controlled flight but it is good for getting out of

:23:27. > :23:31.danger. Take-off is a big deal for a heavy bird like a pheasant. How does

:23:32. > :23:39.one of our heaviest flying birds, this one, solve the problem? This is

:23:40. > :23:52.a unique natural habitat where the birds are thoroughly used to people.

:23:53. > :23:59.There are still heard it here today and I have enlisted their help.

:24:00. > :24:03.Swans always take off into the wind, which gives them a lift. They are to

:24:04. > :24:11.the end of the lagoon and because they are so big, they are reluctant

:24:12. > :24:15.flyers. By lowering -- by encouraging them into the downwind

:24:16. > :24:20.end, we hope we can get them to take off here. Here we go. But our first

:24:21. > :24:30.attempt does not quite go according to plan. Don't get too close. Come

:24:31. > :24:36.on. Some swans do take flight, but much closer to me than I was

:24:37. > :24:42.expecting. I am going to move. Just reposition. With my long lens, I

:24:43. > :24:46.need to be much further back from their starting point to catch their

:24:47. > :24:53.long run-up. By being in the water, I have now got a low angle, closer

:24:54. > :25:04.to their level. The swans reset and I have one last chance to get the

:25:05. > :25:10.shot. We have birds going. Swans can way 15 kilos, a massive bulk to lift

:25:11. > :25:14.into the air. It is a huge amount of effort that the birds have to put in

:25:15. > :25:18.to get going from stationary. They cannot twist their wings as much as

:25:19. > :25:23.pheasants, so they need to gather forward speed to get airborne. Then

:25:24. > :25:30.the legs are beginning to kick in, providing that extra thrust, running

:25:31. > :25:35.across the water. Swans can sometimes run for 100 metres before

:25:36. > :25:40.taking off, which is a bit like a 747 needing a runway over 1000 miles

:25:41. > :25:48.long. And then finally we have liftoff. It is clear from what I

:25:49. > :25:52.have been filming today that birds have evolved all sorts of ways for

:25:53. > :25:57.taking off. Using high speed cameras to slow down the crucial moment of

:25:58. > :26:00.take-off has given me an insight into the remarkable techniques some

:26:01. > :26:07.of our British birds used to get airborne.

:26:08. > :26:13.What a beautiful sight. A majestic creature. On Friday Ping Coombes

:26:14. > :26:22.became the 10th person to lift the MasterChef trophy. Ping! How is life

:26:23. > :26:26.treating you after you became MasterChef winner? It has not sunk

:26:27. > :26:35.in yet that I am talking to you guys. It is kind of surreal for me.

:26:36. > :26:41.It has been very busy, hasn't it? Yes, but I am enjoying it and I love

:26:42. > :26:44.cooking. Thank you for putting us our dinner tonight but before we

:26:45. > :26:52.tasted, let's sue the moment that you triumphed and it is quite a

:26:53. > :26:58.moment. -- let's see. The MasterChef Champion is Ping. I am amazed by the

:26:59. > :27:01.amount of work and the appearance of your dishes. It is absolutely

:27:02. > :27:19.stunning. Didn't even touch the sides! Good

:27:20. > :27:22.girl. Get it down you. We heard that you had a text message from a

:27:23. > :27:28.special head of state after winning. What happened? I woke up and there

:27:29. > :27:33.was a text from the Prime Minister of Malaysia. That is pretty special.

:27:34. > :27:39.What did he say? He said congratulations to me. Truly

:27:40. > :27:47.world-class Malaysian flavours. How did he get your number? We are now

:27:48. > :27:53.going to sample the flavours that they were talking about. What have

:27:54. > :27:57.you cooked for us? Today I have my take on duck a l'orange. I know you

:27:58. > :28:05.are doing a programme set in the 60s. So that is my oriental take on

:28:06. > :28:17.it, a Malaysian take. We have duck legs in this. Are we all write to

:28:18. > :28:27.get tasting? Yes. -- all right. You said these were swans! I was joking!

:28:28. > :28:37.Please dip into this. Into this? That is orange mayonnaise. They take

:28:38. > :28:40.on duck a l'orange. -- my take. In situations like this everybody said

:28:41. > :28:46.it is lovely but it really is first class. And we have crunchy salad to

:28:47. > :28:51.freshen it up. That is all we have time for tonight. Thank you to Ping

:28:52. > :28:56.for the lovely food. I must not speak with my mouth full! And good

:28:57. > :28:59.luck for Mr Sloane. That tastes much better than the cricket! And

:29:00. > :29:03.tomorrow we are joined by the original Eastender Ian Beale, Adam

:29:04. > :29:08.Woodyatt. See you tomorrow. Goodbye.