21/02/2013

Download Subtitles

Transcript

:00:20. > :00:23.Hello and welcome to the One Show with Alex Jones. And Matt Baker.

:00:23. > :00:28.Tonight's guest is a life-saver and an inspiration for anyone looking

:00:28. > :00:35.for a good recipe on a Saturday morning. Lately he has been giving

:00:35. > :00:41.the kiss of life to hospital food. It is James Martin! Brilliant!

:00:41. > :00:50.good. We will be talking about how you have revolutionised star well,

:00:50. > :00:58.I try! The believe food has healing qualities? The feel-good factor,

:00:58. > :01:04.yes, bananas and custard for Main. Serial with cream on top! A top

:01:04. > :01:10.chef has crusties with cream! Chocolate and banana sandwiches in

:01:10. > :01:16.brown bread. That has got everybody's tummies rumbling!

:01:16. > :01:19.about a cup of tea and a biscuit? Chicken soup for me, every time.

:01:19. > :01:26.Tonight we thought we would try to get you a few more of those feel-

:01:26. > :01:30.good recipes. If you are cooking comfort food tonight, hired a mash,

:01:30. > :01:36.fish fingers, take a picture and send it in, James Wright included

:01:36. > :01:41.in one of his new hospital menus. - - James might. Yesterday the jury

:01:41. > :01:45.in the Vicky Pryce case showed fundamental deficits in

:01:45. > :01:50.understanding the case, according to the judge. We sent Anita Rani to

:01:50. > :01:55.find out what you think about juries. Well I was 18, I was on

:01:55. > :02:00.jury service, so it is quite young to do it. But I thought it was a

:02:00. > :02:04.really good experience. If you are going to do jury service, you have

:02:04. > :02:08.a duty to get as much information before you do it. If there are

:02:08. > :02:13.technical terms, they are right to ask. I think people get it right

:02:13. > :02:18.most of the time. Is it time we changed the system? Maybe people

:02:18. > :02:23.should sit a test. I am not sure about changing the system, but

:02:23. > :02:26.maybe we need to look at what we tell them before they sit. There

:02:26. > :02:32.should be an intelligence test, I definitely think we need to be

:02:32. > :02:36.tried by our peers. Providing suitable education before and, just

:02:36. > :02:43.ensuring they have a basic level of knowledge about their duties.

:02:43. > :02:49.on a jury last year, I think it is fair, actually, everyone can get in

:02:49. > :02:54.mayor. Did you enjoy the experience? I did, as a one-off, I

:02:54. > :03:00.learned quite a lot from it. people get called up, it is really

:03:00. > :03:05.important to do it. Anita, they all seemed quite happy with the system,

:03:05. > :03:10.and this mistrial is kind of a one- off, isn't it? Well, it can happen,

:03:10. > :03:13.but it is so rare, the judge is within his rights to dismiss a jury

:03:13. > :03:18.if he feels they have not understood, and this judge said it

:03:18. > :03:26.is the first time he has had to do it in 30 years, so it is very rare.

:03:26. > :03:29.When do people get caught up? James, have you? No. It is random. You

:03:29. > :03:34.have to be on the electoral register, anyone from 18 up to 70,

:03:34. > :03:38.and once you have got your summons, you have to respond within seven

:03:38. > :03:42.days, and you have to do it. You can defer if you have a holiday

:03:42. > :03:46.already booked, and you have to prove that, or you have got an

:03:46. > :03:51.operation, but then you have to do it at another time within the next

:03:51. > :03:57.12 months. Is it something you would like to do, James? As long as

:03:57. > :04:03.it does not fall on a Saturday! still have to do it, it is part of

:04:03. > :04:07.your duty as a citizen. Generally, it seems like people want to show

:04:07. > :04:11.that they know the difference between right and wrong. The people

:04:11. > :04:15.I spoke to today, their experience, they said it opened their eyes to

:04:15. > :04:19.the system we have in this country. They felt it was absolutely fair

:04:19. > :04:23.and right that you are tried by your peers, that you sit together,

:04:23. > :04:28.it is a democratic process. It is one of the fundamentals of the

:04:28. > :04:32.legal system, and they all seemed to appreciate being part of it.

:04:32. > :04:39.where did the system originate? might not like the answer, but we

:04:39. > :04:43.have got the French to thank. Apparently the Normans... They have

:04:43. > :04:48.claimed that one as well, have they?! They had a system where you

:04:48. > :04:51.get people together to swear to tell the truth, but the date that

:04:51. > :04:56.is cited more often his 1215, so are still way back, and that is

:04:56. > :05:00.when the Church start -- stopped using trial by ordeal, when you

:05:00. > :05:06.make people suffer. If they come out all right at the other end,

:05:07. > :05:12.they are not guilty. Obviously! Obviously. So when will this

:05:12. > :05:16.retrial be? Can you imagine the pressure on a jury? Well, they will

:05:16. > :05:19.not know. If you are called up to jury service, you do not know what

:05:19. > :05:26.Casey will be sitting on until you have been sworn in and gone through

:05:26. > :05:30.your oath. It will start again on Monday and last five days. Thank

:05:30. > :05:34.you, Anita, brilliant. James, we spoke to you a few years back when

:05:34. > :05:41.you were on your first mission to revolutionise hospital food, but

:05:41. > :05:44.you are back for seconds. Stupidly, yes! Before we talk, this is James

:05:44. > :05:53.and his team at a hospital and Abergavenny fighting to get a local

:05:53. > :05:56.I believe that hospital food is badly in need of improvement and

:05:56. > :06:03.that too often patients are not getting the good nutritious food

:06:03. > :06:07.they deserve. It is awful. Tasteless. In a 2010 survey, a

:06:07. > :06:12.third of people described the food as an acceptable, and nearly a

:06:12. > :06:15.quarter of patients would not eat it. Instead, they relied on food

:06:15. > :06:19.brought in by family and friends. This is a huge task for us to take

:06:19. > :06:24.on. Looking at the initiatives of previous governments, they have

:06:24. > :06:30.spent up to 50 million quid in recent years are trying to change

:06:30. > :06:32.hospital food. In the first series, I worked with a kitchen team to

:06:32. > :06:36.transform the food at Scarborough General Hospital. For the new

:06:36. > :06:45.series, I want to take my fight to more hospitals right across the

:06:45. > :06:49.country. But the task is so big So I have roped in some of

:06:49. > :06:54.Britain's top chefs to help and given each of them a specific

:06:54. > :06:59.problem to solve. One of those who said yes his Welsh Chef and Double

:06:59. > :07:02.Michelin star winner Stephen Terry. The Health Minister for Wales,

:07:02. > :07:06.Leslie Griffiths, has asked us to develop dishes for a new

:07:06. > :07:10.standardised menu about to be rolled out across all NHS hospitals

:07:10. > :07:15.in Wales. So the picture is what, the basic sketch of what you're

:07:15. > :07:20.trying to achieve? I would like to implement a menu right across Wales

:07:20. > :07:24.to have fully sourced locally, to have similar recipes used. So the

:07:24. > :07:30.idea is to have a recipe bag, recipes that people can dive into

:07:30. > :07:33.and come out of. Absolutely. A good. But as we get to work, Stephen

:07:34. > :07:40.discovers a problem which exposes the red tape which surrounds

:07:40. > :07:48.Hospital Road. What is popular at the moment? The most popular dish

:07:48. > :07:52.is always roast dinners. Do you do lamb? No lamb, because of cost.

:07:52. > :07:58.you ask 100 people what is their favourite rows Stennett... Welsh

:07:58. > :08:02.lamb. I of course. There is no beef or lamb served here because they

:08:02. > :08:06.cannot afford it. Welsh hospitals are tied into contracts with a

:08:06. > :08:14.single supplier, and their current cost for lamb means that it is

:08:14. > :08:19.priced of the menu at this hospital. What are they charging? �8 per kilo.

:08:19. > :08:24.Do they say where it is from? Zealand. He seems absurd best

:08:24. > :08:27.supplier can only offer lamb from the other side of the world and at

:08:27. > :08:37.a price that hospitals cannot afford. I bet we can find a local

:08:37. > :08:38.

:08:38. > :08:44.lamb cheaper. What is your best price? �6.50 sounds good, nice one.

:08:44. > :08:50.Straight off, fresh Welsh lamb, and already it is down to �6.50. I have

:08:50. > :08:54.to just one phone call, Stephen has proved it would be possible to get

:08:54. > :08:58.lamb for less than meat shipped in from thousands of miles away. It

:08:58. > :09:03.seems like a no-brainer, but because of the rules around

:09:03. > :09:08.procurement, it is not that simple. Welsh hospitals are locked into

:09:08. > :09:15.contracts until 2015, so to get local ma'am on the menu, they would

:09:15. > :09:19.have to renegotiate the contract. - - lamb. If it is only from

:09:19. > :09:23.Australia or New Zealand, that is bonkers. Welsh lamb is all around

:09:23. > :09:28.us, there are millions. We take our findings back to the Health

:09:28. > :09:33.Minister to see if she can help. There is one big problem. As far as

:09:33. > :09:39.we know, you cannot buy Welsh lamb and put it on a menu in a hospital

:09:39. > :09:43.in Wales. Well, I would very much like to use Welsh lamb, but we have

:09:43. > :09:51.got to stay within budget. I can get to two suppliers that will do

:09:51. > :09:56.well Slam, on average, for �3.50 cheaper than you are currently

:09:56. > :10:00.buying it their kilo. -- Welsh lamb. He is something we can look at what

:10:00. > :10:03.in the procurement rules. The whole lot that needs investigating. He

:10:03. > :10:08.will have big issues when it comes to buying stuff because you are

:10:08. > :10:14.handcuffed. If the health minister can find a way to sort this, it

:10:14. > :10:19.could save the NHS AIPAC. It seems crazy that Welsh hospitals are not

:10:19. > :10:26.serving Welsh lamb, so I will keep pushing to get it back on the menu.

:10:26. > :10:31.What?! That was part... That is just the start! Wales is plastered

:10:31. > :10:35.with lambs. When you walked out of the hospital, they wore all over

:10:35. > :10:38.the fields in front of us. And one phone call sorted it out.

:10:38. > :10:42.difficult thing is the procurement, you cannot just go to the local

:10:42. > :10:49.store and get some, you have to order it from a central source, and

:10:49. > :10:53.there is a central contract. The good news, however, on Monday it is

:10:53. > :10:58.back on the order. We do not know the price of it yet. But we are

:10:58. > :11:03.pushing, eventually, hopefully, to put Welsh lamb back on the menu.

:11:03. > :11:07.Hopefully we have got good news to follow. You said it is just one of

:11:07. > :11:12.the many things that you tackle. is quite difficult. The main thing

:11:12. > :11:19.you find is the waste, it is a huge issue. It was when I visited three

:11:20. > :11:24.years ago, and the waste was a big issue. Particularly in Wales, they

:11:24. > :11:28.were doing extremely well, single figures, they had an amazing way

:11:28. > :11:34.system, so when the trays came back, they were measuring the amount so

:11:34. > :11:38.they could get it right. In some places it was up to 40%. 40% of

:11:38. > :11:43.everything Cooke was thrown in the bin. It is about communication.

:11:43. > :11:47.There are lots of issues. Do not get me wrong, I think the NHS is

:11:47. > :11:52.one of the most amazing things we have, and it is very easy to throw

:11:52. > :11:57.mud at these things, but it is not easy to fix. What we want to do is

:11:57. > :12:03.fix it from inside, and you can do one thing, hopefully it's no balls

:12:03. > :12:09.on to another trust. So you look at five hospitals during the series.

:12:09. > :12:12.It was supposed to be 1! Four more Said Yes as well. They must all

:12:12. > :12:18.have different needs. One of the interesting ones was down in

:12:18. > :12:23.Cornwall, where we look at stroke patients, and not all of them up...

:12:23. > :12:27.And based in Birmingham for this one, but these were individual

:12:27. > :12:32.issues in individual hospitals. Stroke patients needed food that

:12:32. > :12:38.was nutritious and good for them and tasted really good. Because the

:12:38. > :12:41.project sort of snowballed from one hospital up to five, I phoned up a

:12:41. > :12:45.group of chefs, some of the greatest chefs in the UK, they all

:12:45. > :12:49.came to my house for dinner, not knowing I would get them to do this.

:12:49. > :12:56.They all gave up their time for nothing and did an amazing job.

:12:56. > :12:59.Fingers crossed you will see what they did. Is there any kind of key

:12:59. > :13:04.things you have done? The above all else, the key to this is that it

:13:04. > :13:08.does not cost any money. We proved in Scarborough that we could take a

:13:08. > :13:14.hospital with the passion they have got and now put it in the top 15

:13:14. > :13:18.hospitals for food in Britain. That has progressed on to Bridlington,

:13:18. > :13:22.so the guys in Scarborough have taken it to Bridlington, so they

:13:22. > :13:27.are getting the menus we have written. You are getting fresh soup,

:13:27. > :13:31.fresh ingredients, fresh vegetables, no packets any more. Nice,

:13:31. > :13:36.nutritious food. The most important thing is that it has not cost any

:13:36. > :13:41.more money, none. We have proved at Scarborough that it can be done for

:13:41. > :13:47.slightly less money. Would you eat it now? Mind you, you eat bananas

:13:47. > :13:57.and custard! Cornflakes and cream! I would give you a list of

:13:57. > :13:59.

:13:59. > :14:04.There's plans to make cooking compulsory for 11 to 14-year-olds

:14:04. > :14:09.from September 2014. It's one I did at school. I think it's probably

:14:09. > :14:12.ten years too late, but better late than never. It's so vital if we're

:14:12. > :14:16.going to stop this obesity and everything else that's going on.

:14:16. > :14:20.It's important that kids learn how to cook. We know you're a fan of

:14:20. > :14:28.having lamb on your plate. But you're not a fan of having sheep in

:14:28. > :14:31.art work. We understand. It doesn't come in like that, but it's more or

:14:31. > :14:37.less like. That it's like a lamb chop in a cage like. That That

:14:37. > :14:40.sheep is actually smiling as well. We've got some Victorian animal art

:14:40. > :14:48.which was just as controversial back then. Phil Tufnell has been to

:14:48. > :14:53.Bury to see it. Deer and stags in particular have

:14:53. > :14:59.inspired artiftsz for centuries. They've been used to represent

:14:59. > :15:03.human notions of pride, dignity and majesty. And it's easy to see why,

:15:03. > :15:07.they truly are magnificent creatures, the perfect study for an

:15:07. > :15:11.artist trying to convey a strong, simple message through an image.

:15:11. > :15:18.Probably the most famous stag painting of all is monarch of the

:15:18. > :15:21.Glenn. It's the best known work of Sir Edwin Lantzia a superstar of

:15:21. > :15:26.the Victorian ear ya, whose popularity was founded on his

:15:26. > :15:30.paintings of animal. Monarch of the Glenn has been reproduced widely, a

:15:30. > :15:35.classic example of what's called chocolate box art, idealistic,

:15:35. > :15:39.sentimental images. Here at Bury art museum, miles from the Tate and

:15:39. > :15:41.V&A, where much of his work is exhibited is a painting that flies

:15:41. > :15:49.exhibited is a painting that flies in the face of his reputation for

:15:49. > :15:54.feel-good pictures. This Professor is an expert on Victorian animal

:15:55. > :15:57.art. How did he get the reputation? For one thing he was so good at

:15:57. > :16:01.drawing animals. They really seem individual and full of expression.

:16:01. > :16:04.You can see, this is ai gun dog, who is hunting out the birds in the

:16:04. > :16:10.undergrowth for its master. Can you see that it's so eager. Can you see

:16:10. > :16:18.the expression in the eyes. And the way it's craning its neck forward.

:16:18. > :16:23.He was a master of anthropomorphism, attributing human emotions to

:16:23. > :16:26.animals. It strikes some people as very sentimental having dogs

:16:26. > :16:31.impersonating the court with the poodle as the Lord Chancellor.

:16:31. > :16:36.Pretty well every house in the land would have had dignity and

:16:36. > :16:46.impudence or the old shepherd's chief mourner. But this picture,

:16:46. > :16:46.

:16:46. > :16:54.the random shot, is very different for much of his work. A beautiful

:16:54. > :17:01.painting and beautiful skies. When you get close it's a bleak

:17:01. > :17:05.image.Age. It is. Every Autumn all the grandees used to go to the

:17:05. > :17:11.Highlands to shoot the stags. In this case a careless sportsman has

:17:11. > :17:13.killed the female. Shooting female deer was considered band form

:17:14. > :17:18.amongst hunters not least because they were nursing the next

:17:18. > :17:22.generation the stags. Worst still he's not killed her outright. She's

:17:22. > :17:26.wondered away mortgagally wounded and come up to the top of this hill

:17:26. > :17:30.an there she's died. The more you look at it, the more of the details

:17:31. > :17:35.you pick up and the more horrific it becomes. Yes. Her eyes turn

:17:35. > :17:38.glassy. The blood is running out of her mouth onto the snow. The baby,

:17:38. > :17:43.the fawn is trying to suckle, but of course, there's no milk there

:17:43. > :17:49.any more. The night is coming on, so there's no hope for the fawn

:17:49. > :17:54.either. Then, as now, the hunting of diardi vieded opinion and

:17:54. > :17:58.Landseer was alive to the controversy. This is something that

:17:58. > :18:04.people don't always realise. Even people who hunt and shoot very

:18:04. > :18:08.often are overcome by sadness for what's involved. Landseer was a

:18:08. > :18:12.keen sportsman. He wents huntsing in the Highlands, yet he was

:18:12. > :18:16.capable of painting a picture like this, full of sadness and regret. I

:18:16. > :18:22.think it's a very sincere picture, you know, that Landseer felt the

:18:22. > :18:26.tragedy that he was presenting us with here. For me, the mark of

:18:26. > :18:32.great art isn't necessarily about the artist's skill or the beauty of

:18:32. > :18:38.the scene but the impression it leaves on you. Landseer's the

:18:38. > :18:42.Random Shot does that. Once you've seen it, you'll never forget it.

:18:42. > :18:46.That's such a bleak image, though. That's such a bleak image, though.

:18:46. > :18:49.It is very emotional. When you get up close to it, it really hits you.

:18:49. > :18:54.Edwin Henry Landseer was commissioned to paint it by Prince

:18:54. > :18:57.Albert. Yes Bic fan, Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, loved his work.

:18:57. > :19:01.He did their pets and portraits of their children. We're not sure if

:19:01. > :19:05.he was paid for. That when it was revealed to Prince Albert, he said

:19:05. > :19:09.it was such a harrowing image he didn't think he could live with it

:19:09. > :19:14.day by day. I don't think it made its way back to the Palace. I don't

:19:14. > :19:19.think he got paid. It was quite a strange commission at the time.

:19:19. > :19:23.was under a lot of pressure at the time to stop blood sports and to

:19:23. > :19:26.stop deer stalking and things like. That a lot of the women didn't want

:19:26. > :19:34.it to happen, cruel and a lot of emotion. But it makes you sad about

:19:34. > :19:40.that. There you go. Fantastic image that. Landseer was also sculptor,

:19:40. > :19:45.can you believe this, he sculpted the Four Lions that are there on

:19:45. > :19:49.Trafalgar Square. They're fantastic. He did the bronzes of the lions.

:19:49. > :19:54.Ten years it took to get them installed. They're installed in

:19:54. > :19:58.1867. Are they all different then? I think they're all the same. There

:19:58. > :20:01.might be a few different expressions on the faces.

:20:01. > :20:06.Impressive. Beautiful. Absolutely fantastic bits of work. You must

:20:06. > :20:10.have been hanging round them on New Year's Eve, haven't you? Not New

:20:10. > :20:15.Year's Eve, but I've hung around them. Jumping all over them. They

:20:15. > :20:19.are brilliant. You come with more news from the art world. This

:20:19. > :20:25.banksy that's been stolen. Yes, this piece of wall has been stolen

:20:25. > :20:30.and it's now going to be up for auction, this is going up for

:20:30. > :20:35.auction in Miami on Saturday. It's estimated to get about �450,000 for

:20:35. > :20:38.tx the Haringey Council are urging the Arts Council to intervene.

:20:38. > :20:42.They're saying we want our wall back. You can't just walk off with

:20:42. > :20:45.our wall and flog it. That's the thing, because it's worth a bit of

:20:45. > :20:50.money. Nearly half a million quid you know, people aren't sure how

:20:50. > :20:54.that's going to pan out. They say up for auction on Tuesday. James

:20:54. > :20:59.said you drove past those lions, were you in a sports car? No a

:20:59. > :21:05.pick-up truck. Were you?! It's the best truck in the world. There you

:21:05. > :21:10.go. We know that you collect vehicles. Yes. You Can Get It will

:21:10. > :21:15.probably know the part that large parts of Formula One cars are stuck

:21:15. > :21:20.together with super glue. Matt has been finding out about the origins

:21:20. > :21:26.of glue, so much so he's become pretty attached to the stuff.

:21:26. > :21:33.Glue literally holds modern life together. It sticks our cars,

:21:33. > :21:37.phones, the TVs you're watching. Glue even holds together the

:21:37. > :21:42.fusillage of aeroplanes and I'm not talking about models like, this I'm

:21:42. > :21:47.talking about real, big aeroplanes. There we go. These days, we take

:21:47. > :21:54.glue completely for granted. But with just a few small drops of

:21:54. > :21:59.adhesive you can create a super strong bond. See?! There's one glue

:21:59. > :22:04.that's really made a difference to our lives super glue, super because

:22:04. > :22:09.it sticks any surfaces together and does it super fast. It was

:22:09. > :22:14.discovered by chance by the Americans in the 1940s, while

:22:14. > :22:19.trying to create plastic for gun sights. Experiments ended newspaper

:22:19. > :22:26.a gloop that stuck hard to everything. Scientists had stumbled

:22:26. > :22:31.across an amazing adhesive and by accident super glue was born. So,

:22:31. > :22:34.just how strong can super glue be? To find out I've come to the

:22:34. > :22:40.welding institute in Cambridge to meet add heesives expert Dr Ewan

:22:40. > :22:45.Kellar. These two bits of metal and we're going to pull that car?

:22:45. > :22:50.That's the idea. Will this be strong enough, in theory? In theory,

:22:50. > :22:55.yes. Gliemy. One skirt of supermarket superglue, two cars and

:22:55. > :23:05.supermarket superglue, two cars and it's time to gauge the glue's grip.

:23:05. > :23:11.Within just ten minutes we're on the move. It's working! In fact,

:23:11. > :23:15.just a postage stamp of superglue can lift a ton of weight. What

:23:15. > :23:25.makes it so quick setting? It's all to do with how it changes from a

:23:25. > :23:30.liquid to a solid. Super glue stays a liquid inside the bottle. It's

:23:30. > :23:33.acid that keeps it liquid in the Tube. When it is squeezed out the

:23:33. > :23:41.acid reacts with moisture in the air. If I squeeze some on this

:23:41. > :23:47.metal like that, a blob there, the moisture neutralises the acid. Put

:23:47. > :23:49.another piece of medal on top. This allows it to change to a solid

:23:49. > :23:57.almost instantly. It should have already done its job.

:23:57. > :24:03.Like. That So, that's why it sets so fast. But

:24:03. > :24:08.what exactly makes superglue's bond so strong? I know that's a domino.

:24:08. > :24:12.Imagine this is a glue molecule. In the Tube are lots of these single

:24:12. > :24:16.molecules. When squeezed out it's their reaction with water vapour

:24:17. > :24:24.that makes them link up. All the molecules start sticking together

:24:24. > :24:30.and you get this massive, very fast chain reaction that creates a long,

:24:30. > :24:35.snakey chain. The snakey chain begins to get tangled up with each

:24:35. > :24:41.other. The chains become a tightly bound mesh. It's this mesh that can

:24:41. > :24:48.grip fast to surfaces joining them together with such a strong bond.

:24:48. > :24:53.New uses for super glue are coming to light all the time. Including

:24:53. > :24:57.crime prevention. A security firm has turned to glue to thwart cash

:24:57. > :25:02.box robbers. Every day bundles of banknotes are transported securely

:25:02. > :25:07.around the country. I'll have that thank very much. Anyone trying to

:25:07. > :25:11.break into these new cash boxes is in for a sticky surprise. As soon

:25:11. > :25:19.as the box is tampered with the glue floods the inside of it.

:25:19. > :25:23.Immediately it gets to work on the cash inside. Risk technology

:25:23. > :25:28.manager Andrew Preston will show me what happens. I will show you.

:25:28. > :25:32.There's a bit of a whiff. Yes, there's a residue. That is real ten

:25:32. > :25:40.pound notes in this instance. at. That Can you see it's pretty

:25:40. > :25:46.solid. That is one solid block of money. Look at. That These boxes

:25:46. > :25:48.have already foiled several robberies. Super glue is now a

:25:48. > :25:56.rapid response option in crime fighting as well as in our

:25:56. > :25:58.households. What an idea! Joining us is

:25:58. > :26:03.adhesives expert Dr Ewan Kellar the star of our film. You're going to

:26:03. > :26:08.show us how to make home-made glue essentially. You're very excited

:26:08. > :26:12.about this. I am looking forward to this. This is one recipe you've not

:26:12. > :26:17.come across. I've probably seen something similar in hospital,

:26:17. > :26:22.called custard. I think this is a low-fat version. Come on then.

:26:22. > :26:27.start with milk. It's skimmed, no fat, no cream. Got to be skimmed?

:26:27. > :26:32.Got to be. No fat in there. Basically we now want to add some

:26:32. > :26:39.vinegar. Normal vinegar? Yes, stuff you'd put your chips in. All of a

:26:39. > :26:46.sudden it goes a really lovely gloopy mess. It's curdled. We could

:26:46. > :26:52.be making cottage cheese or whatever. We want to get that curd

:26:52. > :26:56.out. We pour this through the muz Lynn. This was introduced quietd

:26:56. > :27:02.ate -- quite a while back. Yes the Egyptians were doing this.

:27:02. > :27:08.effective is this glue then? Pretty good. Was it comparable to, PVA

:27:08. > :27:13.standard? It's probably as good. We can squeeze that until the cows

:27:13. > :27:20.come home. But we'll do a Blue Peter moment here. I'll tidy that

:27:20. > :27:25.up. You've done this before, Matt. Ooh! We need some glue to stick

:27:25. > :27:29.that together. We now have our curd which is the solid stuff. It's the

:27:29. > :27:34.protein out of milk. We want to make that back into a liquid. We

:27:34. > :27:39.use the acid to get it out of the milk water. Now we want it back as

:27:39. > :27:48.a pure form. This is just so far just milk and vinegar. Yes. Here's

:27:48. > :27:56.a lump. It's like mozarella. take some bicash of soda. -- bicarb

:27:56. > :28:03.of soda. We add water. Next stage. Which bowl is it? We then basically

:28:03. > :28:07.just mix it up and what happens is it starts frothing up. And this is

:28:07. > :28:11.one made earlier. I've always wanted to say that

:28:11. > :28:17.froths up and settles down. And this is glue. That glue is so

:28:17. > :28:21.strong that if you let it cure properly it can pull wood apart.

:28:21. > :28:26.the recipe for this on the website then? We could do that. We will put

:28:27. > :28:36.it on the website. There you go. Have a go at pulling that apart

:28:37. > :28:40.

:28:40. > :28:45.James. You can snap it that way. But pulling it apart is the key.

:28:45. > :28:49.Give me a bit more glue. Stick it back together. Earlier we asked you

:28:49. > :28:55.to send us pictures of what you eat when you're feeling under the

:28:55. > :29:00.weather. Carys and mum made toad in the hole in South Wales. That looks

:29:00. > :29:03.nice. This is from Birmingham, eating his pie and mash. There we

:29:03. > :29:09.are. He doesn't look too under the weather there and it's quite a

:29:09. > :29:17.large portion. This looks nice. Now, this is the delicious roast dinner.

:29:17. > :29:21.That looks nice. And this is Paulo eating home made chorizo and pepper