22/04/2013

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:01:20. > :01:25.It must be such a job to keep a straight face though. Always.

:01:25. > :01:28.Have you got a trick, do you cross your toes or something to stop

:01:28. > :01:33.something going wrong? It's the degree of seriousness you give to

:01:33. > :01:40.it. Actually, I've been asked to do most of the comedy I do, so that's

:01:40. > :01:46.a trick and a secret in itself. it hard because you have worked

:01:46. > :01:48.quite a bit? Giro Juan, like me, is serious about comedy. It's a

:01:48. > :01:57.serious business. Yes, another trick you have got is a moustache

:01:57. > :02:07.you have had for many years, now you are sporting a beard? There was

:02:07. > :02:07.

:02:07. > :02:13.a glorious few months with nothing, a new but original me. Did you find

:02:13. > :02:19.that liberating? David's character in The Wright Way, he plays a

:02:19. > :02:23.safety officer. He makes sure kids wear goggles while playing conkers.

:02:23. > :02:27.Is that an unfair stereotype? If you work in health and safety and

:02:27. > :02:34.have a risk-taking side, then send in a picture of you doing something

:02:35. > :02:39.off the scale to the normal address. Health and safety is anybody's

:02:39. > :02:42.responsibility! So please take care. We have an intriguing mystery for

:02:42. > :02:52.you. The body of a young man is discovered in the streets of West

:02:52. > :03:02.

:03:02. > :03:08.London with no obvious clues as to how it got there. At about 7. 45pm.

:03:08. > :03:12.I heard a thud and thought nothing of it. I went back to sleep. Then I

:03:12. > :03:21.remember my brother saying, Clare, you have to wake up. There is a man

:03:21. > :03:29.in the street. He is dead. He was a black guy, wearing a pair of

:03:29. > :03:34.sneakers and jeans. We thought he had been murdered then. This was the

:03:35. > :03:44.shock. His body twisted. To me it was obvious, really. The way it

:03:45. > :03:49.

:03:49. > :03:54.looked. Police merge? We are in Portman Avenue in Mortlake. We have

:03:54. > :04:00.come across what looks like a dead body. It may be a hoax, but we

:04:00. > :04:06.thought we should let you know. Where do you think this is? It is

:04:06. > :04:11.outside number... 22. I have seen people murdered in the street

:04:11. > :04:17.before. People stabbed and shot, but this man looked like he had been hit

:04:17. > :04:23.hard. I thought that this was a road traffic accident, but it was a quiet

:04:23. > :04:28.street. Not a busy street. To be hit like that, he had to go over

:04:28. > :04:32.someone's bonnet, over the roof. . What started out as a crime scene it

:04:32. > :04:39.looked like the man had been murdered. I noticed that they kept

:04:39. > :04:43.looking at the sky as the planes were coming over. In bed, the planes

:04:43. > :04:47.are close enough to see the landing gear being lowered. To me it was

:04:47. > :04:51.obvious. It looked like he had fallen from a very long way. There

:04:51. > :04:57.are so many other things going through your mind. You don't want to

:04:57. > :05:03.miss, that you sometimes almost miss the obvious. The man had tissue in

:05:03. > :05:08.his ears, and it indicated that he had fallen from an aircraft. He had

:05:08. > :05:14.no identity, documents on him. Nothing to identify him as a person.

:05:14. > :05:20.His name, address, or even his country of origin. The flight was

:05:20. > :05:28.from Angola. He had Angolan and Botswanian currency in the pocket

:05:28. > :05:32.but the phone was from a provider called Air Tel, but pointing to

:05:32. > :05:38.Africa. It has affected me long-term. I have had bad dreams

:05:39. > :05:42.about it ever since. Ever time a plane comes over now I do get

:05:42. > :05:48.nervous. When I see the undercarriage coming down, I think

:05:48. > :05:52.is it going to happen again. It is a body found in a street,

:05:52. > :05:57.unidentified, to let the relatives know what has happened, that is my

:05:57. > :06:01.priority. Somewhere, a mother, father, brother, sister, e.on

:06:01. > :06:08.children, he was missing. There is a mother who wants to know what

:06:08. > :06:14.happened to their son. What would be nice is if they found out where his

:06:14. > :06:19.family is from and why he did it. I would be at rest if I knew that the

:06:19. > :06:25.man had a burial. He landed right on the pavement. He did not hit a car,

:06:25. > :06:31.a roof. He landed right on the pavement. As though X marked the

:06:31. > :06:37.spot and there he laid. I think it is an unbelievable story to have

:06:37. > :06:41.featured on the show? It is incredible. Rob Walker, you are

:06:41. > :06:45.following the story for a BBC documentary. You have an update

:06:45. > :06:51.since that was filmed? That's right. We saw in the film that this is a

:06:51. > :06:57.man who stole away on the flight. What we know is that he was from

:06:57. > :07:01.Mozart. The police believe he is 30-year-old, his name is Jose

:07:01. > :07:05.Acasuso, but we don't know his family. They have not come forward.

:07:05. > :07:10.Unless the family are found, he will be buried in the country with out

:07:10. > :07:14.the family present. We don't know if they know what happened. How have

:07:14. > :07:24.they found out the information that you know in the update? They had a

:07:24. > :07:39.

:07:39. > :07:45.few clues in the beginning. There was a clue, a SIM card tucked in his

:07:45. > :07:50.trousers. The police started to call the numbers on the SIM card. They

:07:50. > :07:55.got nowhere. Then one number. No-one picked up. Finally, someone called

:07:55. > :08:00.back, the detective. To say you had been calling me. What was it about.

:08:00. > :08:07.It turned out it was his employer. She was then able to identify him.

:08:07. > :08:12.The first she said was that she thought she may know who he was. She

:08:12. > :08:17.said that straight away? Yes. So, so far his family have not been found.

:08:18. > :08:22.Let's hope that they find them. It is hard to imagine, how desperate

:08:22. > :08:28.somebody must feel before trying a stunt like this? The chances of

:08:28. > :08:32.survival are slim. We know from the text messages he sent. That he said

:08:32. > :08:36.he wanted to get to Europe to find a better life. What we don't know is

:08:36. > :08:39.why he thought he could survive doing that. . There have been cases

:08:39. > :08:43.in the past where people have done this. They have been told by

:08:43. > :08:48.traffickers, that there is a way into the plane. If they get into the

:08:48. > :08:52.wheel arch that they can find their way into the plane. A few cases

:08:52. > :08:58.where people have paid money to get them into that position, but in this

:08:58. > :09:05.case we don't know why. There is no oxygen. Temperatures down to minus

:09:05. > :09:10.50 Celsius? Yes. There are a documented of certain cases, about a

:09:10. > :09:14.quarter of those who try it survive, but there are so many things that

:09:14. > :09:20.can happen. You can be crushed by the wheels. Or the pressure

:09:20. > :09:25.dropping, the oxygen becoming less. If the wheels drop you can fall out.

:09:25. > :09:30.Are the survivors all of the lower altitude? Yes, in the cases we know

:09:30. > :09:38.that they survive, it is because it is short hall or lower altitude. A

:09:38. > :09:44.man came from veena to London. There was bad weather. The plane flew low,

:09:44. > :09:53.so he survived. It was warmer. On a long haul flight, the chances are

:09:53. > :09:58.slim. Thank you very much. I am doing a radio document for BBC World

:09:58. > :10:07.Service, we will finish the documentary if hopefully we can find

:10:08. > :10:13.his family. Back in the '70s, a small record shop was the hub of the

:10:13. > :10:21.Belfast alternative music scene. A future film about the man behind the

:10:21. > :10:27.success has proven to be a big hit. Andy Kershaw caught up with the shop

:10:27. > :10:37.as it was about to reopen. When it comes to punk, New York has the

:10:37. > :10:39.

:10:39. > :10:45.haircuts, London has the trousers but Belfast has the reason! 19-76,

:10:45. > :10:51.one of the most violent periods of Northern Ireland's troubles. It made

:10:51. > :10:56.Belfast the terrifying place, divided by religion and politics. A

:10:56. > :11:01.veteran hippy decide decided to wreck lessless, some may say, to

:11:01. > :11:08.open a small record store. He did it here on Great Victoria Street. It

:11:08. > :11:15.was known as Bomb Alley. He called the shop Good Vibe rations. The

:11:15. > :11:20.name, Good Vibe rations was not a reference to the Beach Boys but a

:11:20. > :11:24.nod to the after shocks of the Belfast bombs. What did the shop

:11:24. > :11:30.mean to Belfast people? I wanted to let the world know that there was

:11:30. > :11:35.more going on in Belfast than just #3w078s and mrets. In Belfast, the

:11:35. > :11:41.punk scene exploded on to the streets. It did not matter if your a

:11:41. > :11:46.republican or a loyalistist, Catholic or a Protestant. If you had

:11:46. > :11:54.green, orange or purple hair. As long as you were a music fan it what

:11:54. > :12:04.fine. Terri was persuaded to visit the Harp Bar. To see a band called

:12:04. > :12:07.

:12:07. > :12:13.Rudy. How different would music have been in Belfast would Terri Hooley.

:12:13. > :12:21.We never drept we could put a record out. We put out a sing. Once Big

:12:21. > :12:27.Time was out, everyone thought if they can do it, we can do it. The

:12:27. > :12:32.Northern Irish punk precedent had been set. Terri signed another new

:12:32. > :12:39.band, the back street kids of rock and roll, the John Prescott

:12:39. > :12:46.undertones. What did this building mean? Without Terri, we would never

:12:46. > :12:55.have made it. What was the memory of the day of the recording? Terri came

:12:55. > :12:59.in with fish and chips and lemonade. That is my only memory of him! You

:12:59. > :13:02.realised it was something special? Well, I didn't realise it was

:13:02. > :13:07.special, but it was a great opportunity to make a record. What

:13:07. > :13:13.was the reaction from the media, from the music industry? What

:13:13. > :13:22.response did you get? We went to London and we were told that Teenage

:13:22. > :13:28.Kicks was the worst record that they had heard. I was devastated. So,

:13:28. > :13:35.Terri, you dropped a few copis off at Radio 1 for the great man. I

:13:35. > :13:42.think it was on a Monday night. He played the record, we were so

:13:42. > :13:51.delighted. Then unbelievably, he played it for a second time. Terri

:13:51. > :13:57.sold teej Kicks for �400. Over the years, the Good Vibe rations shop,

:13:57. > :14:05.has shut done a staggering ten times. Now it is about to open its

:14:05. > :14:09.doors once again, for the 11th time! At the age of 64, Terri's passion

:14:09. > :14:13.for music is as strong as ever. People are proud of what the label

:14:13. > :14:19.did in the shop. Everyone has a story to tell. Some met their wives

:14:19. > :14:25.in the record shop and got married. The shop is not a record shop. It is

:14:25. > :14:30.not a record label it is a way of life. It will kill me or it will

:14:30. > :14:40.keep me alive! It looks like music in Belfast will be alive and kicking

:14:40. > :14:47.

:14:47. > :14:50.as long as TerriHooley will be with if you were a punk or a rock fan.

:14:50. > :14:56.We would have known more when we found this photo!

:14:56. > :15:02.You are in Dr Who there, aren't you? I was taking over a planet by

:15:02. > :15:06.cloning myself! Of course you were! As one is woed to do. But I get

:15:06. > :15:10.more mail from that one episode, it's a four-episode series, than

:15:10. > :15:17.anything else. I was in it for 35 seconds.

:15:17. > :15:21.You were one of my clones. Since then, conservationists and

:15:21. > :15:26.developers will often argue whether an old building should be

:15:26. > :15:33.demolished in the name of progress or kept intact. There is another

:15:33. > :15:37.way, as Arthur explains. # Just an illusion... # Facades on

:15:37. > :15:41.TV and film sets create an illusion that something is real when it

:15:41. > :15:46.isn't. It would seem silly in the real

:15:46. > :15:55.world wouldn't it? Actually, no. There is an architectural

:15:55. > :16:00.phenomenon known as facadism. Architects can build an entirely

:16:00. > :16:05.new inside of a building behind the actual building. It started in the

:16:05. > :16:11.70s when building technology made it possible. Facades are common in

:16:11. > :16:18.many UK cities. A striking example is The Lloyds Building in the City

:16:18. > :16:24.of London built in 19876. The architect chose to retain the

:16:24. > :16:28.original 1920s facade but juxtapose more modernist steel and glass --

:16:28. > :16:32.1986. It's won numerous awards, but not everyone is a fan of this

:16:32. > :16:36.blending of old and new. It's rather like a collage where they've

:16:36. > :16:40.stuck a bit of facade next to this modern building. It's not really a

:16:40. > :16:44.part of the building itself, it's a memory of what was there before. I

:16:44. > :16:48.think there are some facades which need to be retained but I think we

:16:48. > :16:52.do keep too many of them just because people are afraid of the

:16:52. > :16:55.new buildings that might go in their place. The thing that worries

:16:55. > :17:01.me about facade retention is where you get this facade which is

:17:01. > :17:05.totally unrelated to what is behind. An infamous example of what its

:17:05. > :17:09.opponents dislike about facadism can be found in historic

:17:09. > :17:17.Spitalfields in East London. Conservationist and historian Dan

:17:17. > :17:24.Cruickshank is unimpressed. It's daft and I'm cynical about facade

:17:24. > :17:33.retention. It's a screen hiding the duller and modern building behind

:17:33. > :17:40.there. There is rudimentary metal bars which look ghastly. There are

:17:40. > :17:43.whole histories. Keeping a facade cannot be in keeping with proper

:17:43. > :17:48.up-to-date conservation. You are not a facade-ist, but what about

:17:48. > :17:55.this, the Hearse building in New York? Lauded as a dramatic example

:17:55. > :18:01.of fusing the modern with the historic. I rest my case on that.

:18:01. > :18:08.It's a vast contradictory erection arising out of a beautiful 20th

:18:08. > :18:13.century building, turning it into theatre. This is a tragedy.

:18:13. > :18:17.Facadism has its nisier, but I'm told there's one building that's

:18:17. > :18:21.won over conservationists. The Unilever headquarters in London's

:18:21. > :18:25.won awards for its imaginative use of facade retention. John Bushell

:18:26. > :18:29.is the architect responsible. What was your original brief for

:18:29. > :18:33.this build something Unilever wanted to see whether they could

:18:33. > :18:39.both keep their location and their wonderful heritage in terms of this

:18:39. > :18:41.facade but also have a modern, invigorating work place that was

:18:42. > :18:47.this generation's contribution to the site. In the end, we took the

:18:47. > :18:56.facade back to as close as possible to 1931.

:18:56. > :19:00.The real transformation was inside. Gosh. This is a classic exterior

:19:00. > :19:07.which is preserved and a modern space is created inside. The best

:19:07. > :19:11.of both worlds. The building, as we found it, was dark and gloomy. It

:19:11. > :19:16.was a maize on the ground floor. It felt like a Government building. We

:19:16. > :19:19.transformed it. We brought a lot of light in. You can see and be seen

:19:19. > :19:23.and feel like one community within the building. One of the ways this

:19:23. > :19:28.was achieved was to open up the back of the building. In opening

:19:28. > :19:31.out the centre of the building, I'm opening out the back and bringing

:19:31. > :19:36.London into the building. We have discovered if we knock down large

:19:36. > :19:40.parts of cities and everything is new, that we lose layers of

:19:40. > :19:45.historical richness and juxtaposition. Whatever we think of

:19:45. > :19:52.it, facadism is shaping the city landscapes. I love FA sashedism. Or

:19:52. > :19:55.maybe that's just a front! -- facadism. One thing's for sure,

:19:56. > :20:00.once you demolish an historic building, it's gone forever.

:20:00. > :20:04.Facadism! Where do you stand, David? I love the juxtaposition of

:20:04. > :20:09.old and new if it's clever. I think so, if they do it well.

:20:09. > :20:13.There were some examples in that film I wasn't keen on.

:20:13. > :20:18.The last was good. I'm sure some of those building sites would have

:20:18. > :20:23.been a nightmare or a heaven even for a Gerald Wright in the new BBC

:20:23. > :20:29.comedy. So who is he and what is it all about? He's a man of great duty

:20:29. > :20:39.and passion, Gerald, he loves his job and runs an eccentric health

:20:39. > :20:39.

:20:39. > :20:49.and safety unit in the town Council of Basilricky. Let's see Gerald

:20:49. > :21:17.

:21:17. > :21:21.going about his business. Here he We've all been there, David.

:21:21. > :21:24.have. The exasperation!I know those taps so well, you just can't

:21:24. > :21:29.get them on. I'm becoming the character, but you can't get the

:21:29. > :21:34.water out. I know! Doing with with your head is not

:21:34. > :21:38.very health and safety. I know. Health and safety is rich pickings

:21:38. > :21:43.really for comedy, isn't it? Absolutely. We are all as peeved as

:21:43. > :21:47.each other by health and safety and that obsessive adherence to what is

:21:47. > :21:51.healthy and safe. Is it challenging for you in those pre-recorded bits

:21:51. > :21:56.that aren't in front of an audience because nobody's laughing but your

:21:56. > :21:59.timing is absolutely spot on there? I think in the pre-records, you

:21:59. > :22:02.have to ignore the concept of the audience and Leigh it to the editor

:22:02. > :22:07.because you have to believe the timing that you are doing the

:22:07. > :22:15.actual physical comedy and then assume that it will fit. It will

:22:15. > :22:19.work, yes. The laughter filters over the next moment or the next

:22:19. > :22:24.line if it involves dialogue. are also playing another pretty

:22:24. > :22:29.physical character in the form of King Lear in Bath in July? I am,

:22:29. > :22:33.hence the beard. Yes. It's completely different. It's getting

:22:33. > :22:39.grey which is school. You are flattered to be playing King Lear,

:22:39. > :22:45.because it's often seen as an older man's role, is it not? It is, but I

:22:45. > :22:49.think all the King Lear's who're the best ones are younger. I'm not

:22:50. > :22:54.arrogant about this role, it's impossible to get right I think,

:22:54. > :22:58.but I think the reason to be younger is the energy of some of

:22:58. > :23:02.the scenes of when he's really insane, you know. So you haven't

:23:02. > :23:08.started rehearsing yet? No, there's another six weeks of growth.

:23:08. > :23:13.will be down here by then. Yes. It's set in the 60s, or

:23:13. > :23:22.there's a 60s twist to it? Yes, there is. Because we were looking

:23:22. > :23:27.for many King Lear's and we wanted to make an interesting resonance

:23:27. > :23:31.for the audience. There are very few patriarchal underworlds around,

:23:31. > :23:38.but there was that underworld in London that existed in the 60s and

:23:38. > :23:42.that could be quite interesting thing. Trying to make a living from

:23:42. > :23:46.the sea without harming the local wildlife in the process has always

:23:46. > :23:50.been a challenge. It's one that conservationists and

:23:50. > :23:55.fishermen are struggling with in Argyll on the West Coast of

:23:55. > :23:59.Scotland, as Miranda's been finding out.

:23:59. > :24:02.The wild lochs and rivers of Scotland. Home of the world famous

:24:02. > :24:07.Atlantic salmon. As well as an important species of

:24:07. > :24:10.wildlife, Scotland's salmon is a healthy, affordable food, popular

:24:10. > :24:15.the world over. But it's not just human who is love

:24:15. > :24:22.the taste of fresh salmon. One of Scotland's other great wildlife

:24:22. > :24:25.attractions has a keen interest in them as well. Seals. An adult seal

:24:25. > :24:30.eats around five kilograms of fish a day and that's what's brought

:24:30. > :24:33.them into a head-on conflict with humans.

:24:33. > :24:38.Between them, anglers, fishermen and commercial fish farms shoot

:24:38. > :24:41.hundreds of seals off the Scottish coast each year to protect their

:24:41. > :24:46.fish stocks. Someone who resorts to shooting is

:24:46. > :24:49.Scottish netsman James Mackay. He catches wild salmon by placing nets

:24:50. > :24:56.at river mouths, but it's a disaster for him if a seal gets

:24:56. > :25:00.into the nets. It's like a fox getting into a chicken coup. They

:25:00. > :25:07.would destroy all the fish. They would maybe eat one or two or maul

:25:07. > :25:11.them. Often this results in the entire catch being ruined. The seal

:25:11. > :25:16.stresses the fish so much that the fish become of a poorer quality,

:25:16. > :25:19.they become soft and don't have the same firmness about them.

:25:19. > :25:22.Two years ago, the Scottish Government passed a law to try and

:25:22. > :25:28.control the number of seals being shot.

:25:28. > :25:32.Anyone killing one must hold a licence and only kill as a last

:25:32. > :25:41.resort. James stresses he shoots only when there really is no other

:25:41. > :25:45.option. We are not cruel people. We like nature, we are not part of

:25:45. > :25:49.cruelty. We like the ocean and the birds and things like that. We are

:25:49. > :25:54.not all out to kill, kill, kill, we just want to protect our living.

:25:54. > :25:58.There are many who don't want to see any seals shot and feel the law

:25:59. > :26:04.isn't being enforced properly. David Ainsley worries that salmon

:26:04. > :26:09.farming in the same area have ago an adverse effect on the wildlife.

:26:09. > :26:13.We run a wildlife tourism business, so we are taking people to see

:26:13. > :26:17.seals, dolphins and porpoise and all are affected, unnecessarily, by

:26:17. > :26:22.the way salmon farmers currently operate.

:26:22. > :26:28.He wants to see a change in working practices which he claims would

:26:28. > :26:32.prevent the need to shoot. The answer is simply to do what is

:26:32. > :26:38.already happening in Canada and very effective at solving the

:26:38. > :26:43.problem. Use two nets, a double layer of net. The nets are kept

:26:43. > :26:48.tensioned and separated so that the seals can't get close to the salmon

:26:48. > :26:53.and you don't have a problem. Any farm which is using a single net

:26:54. > :26:57.and shooting seals is not shooting seals as a last resort, they are

:26:57. > :27:02.shooting them because single nets are cheaper than double nets and

:27:02. > :27:06.they don't want to spend the money. This accusation is denied by

:27:06. > :27:10.technical director Dr John Webster from the Scottish salmon Producers'

:27:10. > :27:14.Organisation. He says the doubling of nets would slow the water

:27:14. > :27:19.current down and reduce oxygen to the fish and he stresses that they

:27:19. > :27:24.are following the law. The first line of defence is to prevent the

:27:24. > :27:29.seal get near the salmon in the first place. Only when that doesn't

:27:29. > :27:33.work do they resort the shooting. He says the damage caused by seals

:27:33. > :27:38.is devastating. A single seal reaching a salmon pen could take

:27:38. > :27:44.hundreds, even thousands of salmon in a single sitting. It's not going

:27:44. > :27:50.to eat them all though? They tend to take a single bite out of the

:27:50. > :27:53.throat and move on to the next fish. The effect on fish welfare is

:27:53. > :27:57.extraordinarily bad and the effect on the well-being of the people

:27:57. > :28:01.whose job it is to make sure the fish are in good order is

:28:01. > :28:05.catastrophic when this happens. We are moving on and developing new

:28:05. > :28:11.technology and approaches which we hope in the very near future will

:28:11. > :28:15.eliminate the need to shoot seals at all. Until the day seals and

:28:15. > :28:19.salmon can be kept apart more effectively, it appears that seals

:28:19. > :28:23.will continue to be shot. It's an example of the ever growing

:28:24. > :28:28.conflict between food production and wildlife conservation.

:28:28. > :28:32.It's difficult. Thank you. In honour of your character, we asked

:28:32. > :28:35.for health and safety officers doing extreme things. Paul rarri,

:28:35. > :28:39.the health and safety emergency planner ice climbing in New Zealand

:28:39. > :28:43.and not wearing a helmet. This is Jane, a health and safety manager,

:28:44. > :28:47.part of the British gliding team. Look at the fastest woman in the