:00:19. > :00:24.Wogan. Hello and welcome to The One Show
:00:24. > :00:30.with Alex Jones... And Matt Baker. Tonight we are joined by seven
:00:30. > :00:35.people, who after being in highly successful groups are going solo.
:00:35. > :00:39.Yes, Team Rickshaw are together for possibly the final time. There they
:00:39. > :00:45.are counting some of the huge number of cheques you have sent in.
:00:45. > :00:54.We are to hear about their very busy seven days.
:00:54. > :00:59.Our guest tonight was in the multi- platinum -selling band, N-Dubz it
:00:59. > :01:06.is singer and X Factor judge, tell tell! Nice to see you. Well, you
:01:06. > :01:10.are in the papers, day in, day out, but more so because of Ella's exit
:01:10. > :01:14.from the X Factor! We cannot believe it. She was our favourite.
:01:14. > :01:18.I think that was the problem. You said it yourself on the night.
:01:18. > :01:24.People thought she was safe. I think that the people that wrote
:01:24. > :01:29.for Ella would wait until the last couple of rounds before voting and
:01:29. > :01:32.assume she would be safe. Obviously, there are lots of people, along
:01:32. > :01:39.with myself, who are devastated she is not here now.
:01:39. > :01:44.How is she? She has a positive head on her shoulders. She wants to do
:01:44. > :01:47.this it means she will get to write her own music. Stuff like that. So
:01:47. > :01:51.she is excited and thinking about the future.
:01:51. > :01:56.So many producers will be after her? Exactly.
:01:56. > :02:00.And she is very mature for her age. Now, all of the contestants on the
:02:00. > :02:06.X Factor would love the success of Susan Boyle. She released her
:02:06. > :02:12.fourth album, it is called Standing Ovation.
:02:12. > :02:17.Susan Boyle experienced fame bond her wildest dreams. She grew up in
:02:17. > :02:20.the West Lothian area of Scotland. She describes her childhood in her
:02:20. > :02:28.own words. My name is Susan Boyle. I'm taking
:02:28. > :02:35.you today to the street that I grew up in West Lothian. It was a fairly
:02:35. > :02:42.ordinary area. Not much happening here. This is it, the Susan Boyle
:02:42. > :02:51.household. I was brought back here a tiny
:02:51. > :02:57.bundle from the hospital on the 1st of April, 1961. I was one of nine.
:02:57. > :03:07.The last one. The tail end of the family. I remember the place
:03:07. > :03:12.gradually emptying as they all grew up and got their own lives.
:03:12. > :03:18.Well, here it is. The living room. My mum sat that
:03:18. > :03:24.side, my dad sat that side. It was usually after they had a good night
:03:24. > :03:29.out. We would take turns in singing. You actually got up then and stood
:03:29. > :03:39.up and sung unaccompanied. That was quite something it was good. My
:03:39. > :03:40.
:03:40. > :03:45.dad's song was Scarlett Ribbons. # Scarlett ribbons for my hair... #
:03:45. > :03:49.It was a very important song for my father. It was about a little
:03:49. > :03:55.girl's relationship with her father. An extension of his love for his
:03:55. > :04:03.family. My dad was in the army. It was then he discovered he could
:04:03. > :04:08.sing. He got many opportunities. There was a Drury Lane audition,
:04:08. > :04:14.but his superiors would not let him go. He was a gold soldier as well.
:04:14. > :04:18.So he never got the chance N a way, I suppose, I'm re-living his dream.
:04:18. > :04:23.My mother was a diamond. She would help anybody. She was a lovely
:04:23. > :04:28.person. She was more the academic type, but in those days you needed
:04:28. > :04:31.money to go to university. She did not have the money to do it,
:04:31. > :04:39.otherwise she could have. My parents were protective of me as I
:04:39. > :04:49.was the youngest. People would bully me at school. It was the
:04:49. > :04:50.
:04:50. > :04:56.psychological type of bullying, the type you cannot really see.
:04:57. > :05:02.I was about seven when I got my own room. When I was 13 I got my first
:05:02. > :05:07.record player for my Christmas. There were two LPs on it, there was
:05:07. > :05:12.Donny and the Plan. I thought it was great. I was dancing up and
:05:12. > :05:20.down so much I made a hole in the ceiling downstairs. Imagined myself
:05:20. > :05:25.with them in the mirror like this, # They called it puppy love. #
:05:25. > :05:30.Don't watch, Donny, for heaven's sake. The bum was going and
:05:30. > :05:34.everything. I didn't realise a few years later I would be singing with
:05:34. > :05:41.him. Fantastic memories. Nobody could touch me here, nobody could
:05:41. > :05:48.bully me here. This was my sanctuary. I could pretend to be
:05:48. > :05:52.somebody else, other than Susan Boyle. I still live here. I decided
:05:52. > :05:58.to stay in this house. Although I have a posh house down the other
:05:58. > :06:02.side of Blackburn, people thought I should have moved there, but I like
:06:02. > :06:07.it here it is near my neighbours and friends. I feel peaceful here.
:06:07. > :06:12.It is secure. Despite the publicity I've been getting and the wealth I
:06:12. > :06:16.have had, to be within your own community and roots it is natural.
:06:16. > :06:21.You can't always anybody the spotlight. You have to come out of
:06:21. > :06:26.that spotlight sometimes and to be just you.
:06:26. > :06:36.# You haven't looked at me that way in years
:06:36. > :06:45.
:06:45. > :06:48.# But I'm still here... # Oh! That sofa looks comfy?! Incredible that
:06:48. > :06:53.story. What a beautiful story.
:06:53. > :06:58.And the lengths that she went to get out of the spotlight. What do
:06:58. > :07:03.you do to get out of the spotlight? I probably do something random like
:07:04. > :07:09.run away to a friend's house that lives in a random area where no-one
:07:09. > :07:15.can find me and hideaway. I would close the farm gate! Yeah,
:07:15. > :07:20.he would be on his tractor and off he would go! Joking! That's right
:07:20. > :07:23.it! You are right. In the press lately, for the new album, The
:07:23. > :07:28.Female Boss, it says that Tulisa is the most talked about young singer
:07:28. > :07:33.out there at the minute. Is that a good thing? It depends if they are
:07:33. > :07:39.being truthful or not? How are you coping, you are so in the spotlight
:07:39. > :07:42.at the minute it must be hard? Is this r It is, but you have to let
:07:42. > :07:48.it go over your head. At the end of the day people will talk and make
:07:48. > :07:53.stuff up, so you just... Do the positives outweigh the negatives?
:07:53. > :07:57.They do for me. Well lots of people will be
:07:57. > :08:03.incredibly surprised to hear that your dad and uncle were in this
:08:03. > :08:08.band... Here we go. Mungo Jerry! I mean it is
:08:08. > :08:14.absolutely unbelievable! What was it like for you growing up in a
:08:14. > :08:19.musical household? It was pretty musical! You were singing away
:08:19. > :08:23.everyone singing away. I guess it was just a part of my blood from
:08:23. > :08:27.growing up. I couldn't imagine ever doing anything else. It was just
:08:27. > :08:31.everywhere that I went. Music was played. Whether it was my mum
:08:31. > :08:36.singing or CDs being played. Or hearing the piano. It was
:08:36. > :08:42.everywhere. Was it literally who could sing the
:08:42. > :08:46.loudest? Yeah, it still is around my auntis on Christmas day. I sit
:08:46. > :08:51.quietly in the corner. And your beautiful mother, we have
:08:51. > :08:59.a picture of her and her aunt. There she is. You are incredibly
:08:59. > :09:05.similar? Do you think so? Yes, incredibly similar.
:09:05. > :09:10.Does your mum give advice now? She must understand the music industry?
:09:10. > :09:16.We don't tend to talk about it, you know. We don't talk about my career,
:09:16. > :09:21.ever, really. Really? We talk about normal things when we see each
:09:21. > :09:29.other. I wonder if they worry more now you are solo or if they feel
:09:29. > :09:33.safer when you were in a group? I feel safer? Or they? I don't know
:09:33. > :09:36.about them. I definitely felt more secure in a group. From the age of
:09:36. > :09:42.11, up to 23 being in a band is a long time.
:09:42. > :09:45.Sure, yeah. But I'm enjoying being solo, but a part of me misses the
:09:45. > :09:51.boys. I feel like that is where I belong.
:09:51. > :09:56.Well, you are going for it. This is Sight Of You. Let's have a look.
:09:56. > :10:06.# Baby boy, you don't have to be like that
:10:06. > :10:07.
:10:07. > :10:11.# We don't have to be like that # You don't have to be like that #
:10:11. > :10:18.APPLAUSE So, Tulisa, what does this album say about you? You started
:10:18. > :10:24.with a few words then wrap up the album with a conclusion? Yes, I do.
:10:24. > :10:31.For me it was, recording The Female Boss, aassumed that guys would buy
:10:31. > :10:37.it, but mostly females, so it was all about female empowerment and
:10:37. > :10:41.females for whatever mood they are in. If you are wanting to go out
:10:41. > :10:45.and party, or you are happily in love or in love and heartbroken.
:10:45. > :10:50.There is every emotion that a woman can feel on the album.
:10:50. > :10:59.Where do you see the solo career going? You are doing this album,
:10:59. > :11:05.but will you move into more middle of the road stuff, what do you
:11:05. > :11:09.think? I think that I will keep the similar sound, always staying in
:11:09. > :11:15.touch with my urban roots, but depending on the success of this
:11:15. > :11:21.album depends what I want to do. Maybe try Europe and start
:11:21. > :11:27.recording another album, and also reunited with N-Dubz.
:11:27. > :11:34.One last question, Ella is out, who would you like to see win the X
:11:34. > :11:37.Factor? I think either James or Jarmaine.
:11:37. > :11:42.The Female Boss is out on December the 3rd.
:11:42. > :11:45.Ream the Government changed the law to ensure that doctors cannot use a
:11:45. > :11:50.patient's age to with hold treatment. Some say that this
:11:50. > :11:53.happened years ago, but it was not the experience of a family from
:11:53. > :11:58.Chester. Michael Mosley went to hear their story.
:11:58. > :12:03.This is 82-year-old Kenneth Worden. He is a spritely pensioner who
:12:03. > :12:06.trains at the gym for two hours aweek as he competes for a local
:12:06. > :12:11.rowing team. I have been rogue since 156789 so
:12:11. > :12:16.this is second nature. When do you reckon you can go on
:12:16. > :12:21.rowing until? Until you drop dead! But four years ago, after being
:12:21. > :12:25.diagnosed with an aggressive bladder cancer, he was told nothing
:12:25. > :12:32.culled be done. He was, effectively, left to die.
:12:32. > :12:37.I went to the doctor, he said I was 78. It is incurable, that there was
:12:37. > :12:42.nothing that they could do. What was your reaction? Devastated.
:12:42. > :12:47.You don't want to hear it. Ken was 78 when the cancer was
:12:47. > :12:53.diagnosed. He was otherwise fit and healthy. If they could treat the
:12:53. > :12:57.cancer, there is what the prospect of living into his 80s, but
:12:57. > :13:01.Michelle, he was not prepared to take the doctor's decision lying
:13:01. > :13:07.down. 78 is a great age, but it does not
:13:07. > :13:12.mean it is the end of life when there is no other disease process.
:13:12. > :13:17.We attended a hospital 120 miles away, the Centre of Excellence for
:13:17. > :13:24.bladder cancer. It was a different story. The consultant said they
:13:25. > :13:28.would offer chemotherapy. They would take a -- the bladder out,
:13:28. > :13:32.that nothing was guaranteed, but it would improve the quality of life.
:13:32. > :13:36.That is what happened. Do you think you would have had the
:13:36. > :13:41.treatment if it were not for your daughter? No, I would have
:13:41. > :13:45.collapsed in a happy and gone down the drain. My daughter, and my son
:13:45. > :13:50.were both supportive. It was a blessing, wasn't it? Since being
:13:50. > :13:57.treated four years ago, Ken is living life to the full. He's been
:13:57. > :14:02.on holiday, abroad ten times and bought a sports car. In October,
:14:02. > :14:08.changes to the -- equality act made with holding treatment on the
:14:08. > :14:13.grounds of age unlawful. 64 years ago when the NHS was standby
:14:13. > :14:18.established life expectancy for men was 66. It is now 78. Women were
:14:18. > :14:23.expected to live 707 years. Now it is 82.
:14:23. > :14:29.The challenge for the NHS is to supply the services for our ageing
:14:29. > :14:36.population's needs, while implementing �20 billion of savings.
:14:36. > :14:41.When I qualify in the mid-1980s, there were doctors who did
:14:41. > :14:46.discriminate on the basis of age. Now they can no longer do so. How
:14:46. > :14:51.do they decide who gets treated. It is believed by this doctor that
:14:51. > :14:53.age is no longer a factor in deciding a patient's treatment.
:14:53. > :14:57.Making the change in law unnecessary.
:14:57. > :15:02.Are you faced with a situation with a 50-year-old or 80-year-old and
:15:02. > :15:07.you have to give treatment to one and not the other? That used to be
:15:07. > :15:12.a problem where the age was a factor. Now we look at frailty.
:15:12. > :15:18.What is the Boyd like? Can it accept the treatment. There are
:15:18. > :15:22.some 50-year-olds whose bodies are old as they have abused it and 80-
:15:22. > :15:32.year-olds who are still playing golf and gardening.
:15:32. > :15:37.If frail ti is a criteria, what is it and how do we test for it
:15:37. > :15:42.(Professor Dosney is piloting a series it determine a person's
:15:42. > :15:49.frail ti. So, how will this 55- year-old fare.
:15:49. > :15:54.I will give you an address. I will then ask for the address back again.
:15:54. > :15:57.The tests are fiscal, mental and social, to establish a picture of
:15:57. > :16:01.the patient's welfare. Do you think that the tests will be
:16:01. > :16:07.used to say you can have treatment and you cannot? That is not the
:16:07. > :16:12.reason for doing the test. This is to optimise all individuals. It is
:16:12. > :16:16.not a you scored 15, you can have treatment, you scored 14, you
:16:16. > :16:23.cannot. In my experience of the NHS, people
:16:23. > :16:30.judge on the base of age? It has to change. When 60% of the population
:16:30. > :16:34.is over the age of 70, we have to stop looking at age and look at
:16:34. > :16:38.functional status. In 25 years' time, there will be
:16:38. > :16:42.more than 16 million people over the age of 65. The fitness and
:16:42. > :16:48.state of health will be the deciding factor for receiving NHS
:16:48. > :16:52.treatment, than the date on the birth certificate.
:16:52. > :16:59.And Dr Sarah Jarvis is here. Do you agree that age as a factor
:16:59. > :17:03.is a thing of the past? From my perspective it is. In terms of what
:17:03. > :17:07.the birth certificate. There a are a lot of people younger than the
:17:07. > :17:14.birth certificate, but there is discrimination. There was a report
:17:14. > :17:21.called Access all Ages, they say that people are denied life-saving
:17:21. > :17:25.cancer treatments and hip rations - - operations, that is not right.
:17:25. > :17:31.Have you noticed a change? It is dramatic. When I was young you were
:17:31. > :17:35.old when you were 70. Now it is different. There are so many more
:17:35. > :17:42.healthy older people, it has stopped being an issue. We look at
:17:42. > :17:50.how well you are, not your age. My dad is 87, but had heart problems
:17:50. > :17:55.and had surgery. I said to the surgeon, he was 87, but he said he
:17:55. > :17:58.was in great shape. Not to worry. If there are folk thinking that
:17:58. > :18:04.they are being discriminated because of the age, what is the
:18:04. > :18:08.best way for the voices to be heard? That is it, make the voice
:18:08. > :18:12.heard. There is a service at the local hospital, the Department of
:18:12. > :18:17.Health says that the hospital is the first port of call. They are
:18:17. > :18:22.good to listen it is illegal to discriminate on the ground of age.
:18:22. > :18:27.The next port of call is the Primary Care Trust. Then talk to
:18:28. > :18:32.the GP. They know how well you are, they know if you are not fit or fit
:18:33. > :18:35.for surgery. Then they can explain why the doctor has said "no". It
:18:35. > :18:40.could be because it is too dangerous.
:18:40. > :18:44.In the film we saw a little of the tests that they run to check how
:18:44. > :18:51.fragile people are. If you were to go for the tests, what are the
:18:51. > :18:56.procedures? Lots of things, your balance, strength, they are looking
:18:56. > :19:01.at how healthy your heart is. Looking at your brain. I had a
:19:01. > :19:06.wonderful experience. I did a mini mental state examination, at the
:19:06. > :19:13.end of it, he reminded me that I had forgotten to ask him the
:19:13. > :19:16.question at the end! Excellent work. There is more advice about what to
:19:16. > :19:22.do about age discrimination in the NHS on our website.
:19:22. > :19:31.Now, the wildlife man, Mike Dilger, is a man full of surprises. For
:19:31. > :19:35.instance, he speaks fluent Spanish and can have a chat in Swahili.
:19:35. > :19:40.We won't worry about the translations! Animals are full of
:19:40. > :19:47.surprises. Mike has been to the Torbay coast to discover a secret
:19:47. > :19:54.that is hid no-one plain sight. 1927, walking along the Torbay
:19:54. > :20:01.shoreline, scientist Charles Philips noticed something strange.
:20:01. > :20:07.Anem nis, when caught in a certain light, they seemed to become bright
:20:07. > :20:15.green. Philips recorded fluorescence in marine animals.
:20:15. > :20:20.Whilst other sea creatures are able to see the anemones, to maximise
:20:20. > :20:28.the brightness, human eyes need special kits. Here I can explain
:20:28. > :20:32.what I mean with these anemones. In normal light you can appreciate the
:20:32. > :20:36.strawberry colours an the dotted appearance which make it is look
:20:37. > :20:41.like the seeds of the fruit, but to fully appreciate the unique light
:20:41. > :20:47.show through human eyes you need a blue light to bring out the colours
:20:47. > :20:54.and a pair of yellow goggles or yellow film on the lens to act as a
:20:54. > :21:03.filter. Then watch this. This anemone is straight out of Las
:21:03. > :21:07.Vegas. To see them for myself. I have come to Plymouth. Was we wait
:21:07. > :21:11.for the dark, the night closes in, but we have to take this rare
:21:11. > :21:17.opportunity tonight. Keith it is midnight, most sane
:21:17. > :21:24.people are in bed. What are we doing here? It is low spring tides,
:21:24. > :21:28.some of the best of the year. We need that to find Devonshire cup
:21:28. > :21:33.Corals. The chorals that we are looking for
:21:33. > :21:37.are about a centimetre and the weather has churned up the seabeds,
:21:37. > :21:44.but we are in luck. Here is one.
:21:44. > :21:48.A Devonshire cup choral. That is lovely to see. It does not look
:21:48. > :21:56.like much, but let's turn on this blue light and see the effect we
:21:56. > :22:03.get... Look at that! The centre of a the choral is glowing in the most
:22:03. > :22:10.gorgeous green. Amongst the other wildlife, nestled in a crevace
:22:10. > :22:20.where these jewels, but there is still one anemone that I would like
:22:20. > :22:20.
:22:20. > :22:29.to see. Luckily, we found one. This is a snake lock anemone. If I put
:22:29. > :22:35.on the special blue light... It is positively vibrant! But there is
:22:35. > :22:40.more to the green glow than meets the eye and the scientist that
:22:40. > :22:48.shared its secrets is along the coast in Southampton.
:22:48. > :22:54.Why would the chorals fluoresce on the certain lights? The chorals use
:22:54. > :22:59.the pigments to protect them from intensive sunlight. Others may use
:22:59. > :23:04.it to attract prey. What is the difference between the
:23:04. > :23:09.flowerences that you find in fire flies and glow worms and what we
:23:09. > :23:13.see here in the choralals? These produce their own light. So you see
:23:13. > :23:23.them when they spich on their -- switch on their light. For the
:23:23. > :23:25.
:23:25. > :23:31.flowerence es -- flowerences -- fluorescences, you have to switch
:23:31. > :23:37.on the blue light to see them. We have taken the proteins from the
:23:37. > :23:41.snake lock and similar processes have been used to help in science.
:23:41. > :23:48.This is a power tool that we have with the potential to save
:23:49. > :23:54.thousands of lives. It can be used to label nerve cells, you can track
:23:54. > :23:59.proteins in a living cell and it can be used to label cancer cells
:23:59. > :24:04.to see which genes are active when a cell undergoes its transformation
:24:04. > :24:13.to a cancer cell. Here is footage of the proteins
:24:13. > :24:22.used to highlight cell division. With the age of bacteria, we have
:24:22. > :24:25.also prepared a glowing example. I'm looking at a green, fluorescent,
:24:25. > :24:31.The One Show logo. How clever is that.
:24:31. > :24:40.Well, I am going rockpooling with some yellow goggles and a torch.
:24:40. > :24:44.Of course you are! Now, last night was a brilliant night for the Team
:24:44. > :24:48.Rickshaw group and the Rickshaw Challenge. They have had a great
:24:48. > :24:58.week, they met Fearne Cotton and Sir Terry Wogan! What a week.
:24:58. > :24:59.
:24:59. > :25:06.Yes, what a week, please, welcome back, James, Ciaran, Darren, jam
:25:06. > :25:11.jam -- Jamila and Jack. Welcome back. It is lovely to have you here.
:25:11. > :25:17.Earlier, we were saying that we were gutted to see that Ella was
:25:17. > :25:22.out of the X Factor. What was your spin on it? So disappointed.
:25:22. > :25:31.So, let's find out what a week you have had. Lauren? You have been
:25:31. > :25:41.busy, what is it about this furniture store? Yes, I am meant to
:25:41. > :25:46.
:25:46. > :25:52.be opening DFS... Other furniture stores are available! Sorry! DFS
:25:52. > :26:01.and one other... And what about zumba? I had that on Thursday. I
:26:01. > :26:11.had a good laugh with my mum's friend who is a zumba instructor.
:26:11. > :26:15.
:26:15. > :26:20.We raised about �500. That is brilliant! APPLAUSE
:26:20. > :26:24.And Tulisa, James did the challenge as he wanted to raise awareness for
:26:24. > :26:30.young carers. Tulisa you have experience of being a young carer,
:26:30. > :26:35.as it happens? Definitely, it is an amazing course. I did a documentary
:26:35. > :26:39.a while ago. It is good to now that there are people like yourself out
:26:39. > :26:43.there. It is so important to take time out
:26:43. > :26:47.for yourself. What you all achieved is really something special. Of
:26:48. > :26:52.course, we gave you a photo album. I am sure you have been through
:26:52. > :26:59.them. There are a few more photos to add to that. Including this one,
:26:59. > :27:04.that is the whole teamed packed together on the One Show sofa. It
:27:04. > :27:08.goes to show how many people were involved in ensuring that the Team
:27:08. > :27:13.Rickshaw got to London. Thank you very much to all of you.
:27:13. > :27:21.And, Ciaran we said there was a surprise for you. This is
:27:21. > :27:26.especially for you. Look at this. know, Ciaran you are a big Swansea
:27:26. > :27:31.City fan, so I would like to invite you to our game on Wednesday as our
:27:31. > :27:36.special guest. We want you to go on the pitch before the kick-off, so
:27:36. > :27:43.all of the supporters can show their appreciation! Well done,
:27:43. > :27:53.Ciaran. Wow! APPLAUSE
:27:53. > :27:56.
:27:56. > :28:04.Now, that is an invitation, Ciaran? That is fantastic! I'm speechless.
:28:04. > :28:10.I met Michael the day before yesterday when I went training in
:28:10. > :28:15.the same place. He congratulated me on my achievement. I had my photo
:28:15. > :28:18.taken with him. It was great. Well, you are going on the pitch,
:28:19. > :28:23.mate. You are going on the pitch. It will be brilliant.
:28:23. > :28:33.We are so pleased for you. I tell you what, shall we see what
:28:33. > :28:44.
:28:44. > :28:52.the total is by now? Here we go... Over �1.5 millionment goodness me.
:28:52. > :28:57.Guys, what do you want it say to everyone? Thank you! Thank you very