29/02/2016

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:00:15. > :00:16.Hello and welcome to the One Show with Matt Baker...

:00:17. > :00:19...and Alex Jones, but where is tonight's guest?

:00:20. > :00:23.I've just heard that she decided to walk and has had quite a journey

:00:24. > :00:28.Yes, there she is looking for the studio.

:00:29. > :00:48.Then she goes over some stepping stones. And there is a building in

:00:49. > :00:52.the background. Hold on, I've just heard

:00:53. > :01:07.she's finally made it. APPLAUSE

:01:08. > :01:13.And you even found time to change. How are you? I am very well. I am

:01:14. > :01:23.keen to get my 10,000 steps in every day. You look immaculate.

:01:24. > :01:26.which we'll talk about later, but first, as it's a leap day today,

:01:27. > :01:28.we're wishing people born on 29th February,

:01:29. > :01:30.known as leaplings, a very happy birthday,

:01:31. > :01:36.since you only get a proper birthday once every four years.

:01:37. > :01:44.It is a bad deal, isn't it? I just came across this term leapling

:01:45. > :01:53.today. We have one in our family. I have a picture of her right here.

:01:54. > :02:03.This is, in fact, my mum. She is 15 today. Sorry, Mum explanation mark

:02:04. > :02:07.-- mum! Send us a picture of yourself

:02:08. > :02:11.and tell us your age and we'll show It's time now to meet a lady

:02:12. > :02:15.called Clodagh Dunlop. She's defied all the odds to recover

:02:16. > :02:18.from a medical condition that leaves sufferers trapped

:02:19. > :02:19.inside their own bodies. Helen Fospero's found out

:02:20. > :02:30.about her journey back to health. Last April, police officer Clodagh

:02:31. > :02:38.Dunlop suffered a brainstem stroke at just 35. It left her paralysed

:02:39. > :02:43.with a rare condition - locked-in syndrome - leaving her trapped

:02:44. > :02:48.inside her mind. You are a silent observer to everything that is going

:02:49. > :02:53.on around you. I was watching everyone crying, and I wanted to

:02:54. > :02:59.say, I'm OK, I'm alive. Extraordinarily, Clodagh is one of

:03:00. > :03:02.the few people to break out of the condition. Eight months on, she

:03:03. > :03:07.wants to share her story. She had been a healthy and active front line

:03:08. > :03:10.officer for the force in the in Ireland until the stroke left are

:03:11. > :03:16.fully conscious but unable to move or even speak. When you looked from

:03:17. > :03:20.your bed at your family, do you remember the emotions you went

:03:21. > :03:25.through, seeing them in that state? I felt so frustrated. It was one of

:03:26. > :03:32.the most difficult things in my life. My father, who had been so

:03:33. > :03:36.strong, looking so visibly broken, I felt hopeless. What was that feeling

:03:37. > :03:42.like, realising you couldn't move or speak? I was completely terrified.

:03:43. > :03:49.One day I was at home, going for a run, and the next day I was lying in

:03:50. > :03:54.the intensive care unit. It was her partner, Adrian, who realised there

:03:55. > :04:00.was hope. She was staring at me and I could see a tear coming out of her

:04:01. > :04:15.eye. I asked, argue their? Give me one blink for yes. -- argue their?

:04:16. > :04:20.Eventually Clodagh was able to communicate with a spelling board.

:04:21. > :04:27.She would move her eyes towards the letters on the board and spell out

:04:28. > :04:31.what she wanted to see. I was wondering if she would say she

:04:32. > :04:34.wanted to die and could not live with it, so I really panicked

:04:35. > :04:41.spelling her words out for the first time. I asked if he could make some

:04:42. > :04:48.signs for about my bed. He said, what do you mean, signs? I just

:04:49. > :04:53.wanted to be able to say that I loved him.

:04:54. > :05:00.She could still feel her senses - pain, heat and itching. These are

:05:01. > :05:14.the signs she was asking a dream for. As the weeks went by, Best

:05:15. > :05:18.Walks With A -- Clodagh... Clodagh was able to set up eventually and

:05:19. > :05:23.regain the use of her arms and legs. She was determined to talk again,

:05:24. > :05:30.spending days getting the words out. I did not think there would ever be

:05:31. > :05:35.the battle that it has been. I remember learning to say I love you.

:05:36. > :05:39.It took real effort to say it, but I used to spit it out. Given that it

:05:40. > :05:48.was only eight months since she was locked in, Clodagh's progress is

:05:49. > :05:55.amazing. This doctor treated Clodagh in hospital in Belfast. How rare is

:05:56. > :05:59.it to recover from locked-in syndrome? Very rare. She has been

:06:00. > :06:04.certainly the most physically recovered patient I have had. Having

:06:05. > :06:09.beaten locked-in syndrome, Clodagh is determined to return to the

:06:10. > :06:12.police force. For the first time, today she is going back to the

:06:13. > :06:17.station where she is based to talk about our plans. I always wanted to

:06:18. > :06:24.be a police officer, always wanted to help people. In policing, you

:06:25. > :06:29.can. I used to do that every day, and I just loved it. I have a strong

:06:30. > :06:36.desire to get back. Clodagh's boss is Tony Callaghan. It is the first

:06:37. > :06:44.time he has seen her walking again. Hello, how are you? It is good to

:06:45. > :06:49.see you. The last time I saw Clodagh was in December, and she was still

:06:50. > :06:55.in her chair. To see her walking, it is incredible. Would you like to get

:06:56. > :06:59.her back to policing? I would like to find a role for how that will get

:07:00. > :07:02.her back any managed way. We will work with the health care

:07:03. > :07:08.professionals to try to make that happen. How much do Tonywords mean

:07:09. > :07:12.to you? They mean a lot. I know I am not fit to get back into uniform,

:07:13. > :07:18.but hopefully they will work with me and I can achieve that. Having

:07:19. > :07:22.already faced so many challenges, Clodagh set herself one more - to

:07:23. > :07:25.get back to work by the end of the year. Given how far she has come,

:07:26. > :07:34.who is to say she will not get their? -- she will not get their?

:07:35. > :07:39.We are going to keep in contact. She is just amazing. And she has come on

:07:40. > :07:41.so much. Now Julia, you are back doing

:07:42. > :07:44.what you love most for your new show Best Walks With A View,

:07:45. > :07:46.which is getting out So while you tell us about it -

:07:47. > :07:53.as it's a bit of a One Show It is so good that you came with the

:07:54. > :08:01.coat. While we get out to the countryside,

:08:02. > :08:13.let's have a look at Friday's That's it - I've made it to the top.

:08:14. > :08:22.Was it worth it? Of course it was. Over in the West, mine Regis, just

:08:23. > :08:33.about still bathed in sunshine. -- line Regis. And in this direction,

:08:34. > :08:42.broad church. Lush green valleys, beautiful hills,

:08:43. > :08:44.ancient legends, all top off with a cracking view.

:08:45. > :08:55.OK, here we are on Golden Cap now. time of night, isn't it?

:08:56. > :09:03.That was quite steep, but how tough are these walks

:09:04. > :09:10.RV for everyone or do you have to be a season of Rambler? They are all

:09:11. > :09:16.across the country, geographically spread, and they are meant to be for

:09:17. > :09:20.all the family. Nothing too arduous, no big mountains. Some of them are

:09:21. > :09:33.tougher than others, don't get me wrong. I wouldn't recommend high

:09:34. > :09:39.heels. You need to be careful. They are like a guide in themselves,

:09:40. > :09:43.these programmes, aren't they? There are all sorts of things that we come

:09:44. > :09:46.across. That is the great thing about walking - you discover things

:09:47. > :09:53.about the countryside walking through it. In Anglesey, I went to a

:09:54. > :10:03.gorgeous Marines to where they are doing research into declining

:10:04. > :10:07.numbers and populations. I made a big mistake. I released that lobster

:10:08. > :10:16.and named it. Apparently, that is the kiss of death. Really? Yes. If

:10:17. > :10:21.you give them a name, they think their chances are not very good.

:10:22. > :10:33.Just watch out for the birds. You never know what is around. They will

:10:34. > :10:39.steal your food. Everybody's favourite part of the world is the

:10:40. > :10:43.cosy pub, either for a pit stop or a cosy lunch. At the end of the walk,

:10:44. > :10:52.it is nice to relax with a pint or a glass of wine. Did you find good pit

:10:53. > :10:57.stops? There is a good pub and a good place to have a snack at almost

:10:58. > :11:08.every walk. I had lovely seafood in Anglesey. Oh, yes. Incredible food,

:11:09. > :11:12.just made it into the good food guide. They were lovely enough to

:11:13. > :11:19.come and feed me on the beach in Anglesey. There are sort -- there

:11:20. > :11:23.are all sorts of other places that are coming up in the next episode.

:11:24. > :11:26.Your dad must be so proud of you for doing this, because it was him who

:11:27. > :11:35.got you into this in the first place? Yes. He started me walking

:11:36. > :11:39.when I was about six years of age. We went walking in the Peak

:11:40. > :11:48.District, which is coming up later on in the series. We've moved from

:11:49. > :11:57.Golden Cap to the Peak District. Yes. I'm getting quite hot now. I

:11:58. > :12:09.might have to take off my... We have covered a lot of ground. There is

:12:10. > :12:13.everything kicking off here. Best Walks With A View continues on

:12:14. > :12:17.Friday at 8pm on ITV. And you have a book out as well. Yes, and you

:12:18. > :12:37.mentioned it, Mr Baker. traditionally, women

:12:38. > :12:42.can propose to men. Ladies, you've only got about four

:12:43. > :12:44.hours and 45 minutes left, so if you are feeling nervous,

:12:45. > :12:47.here's a bit of inspiration from eight women who

:12:48. > :12:55.got down on one knee. I said to him that morning, don't

:12:56. > :13:00.worry, I'm not going to ask you. I don't want to get married. I

:13:01. > :13:08.suppose, when it comes to the crunch, it does cross your mind if

:13:09. > :13:11.it is going to be a no or a yes. He was flabbergasted and he didn't see

:13:12. > :13:16.anything for what felt like several minutes. I only had about an hour to

:13:17. > :13:22.wait before he came running down the stairs and said, yes, I will. It

:13:23. > :13:28.takes the pressure of the man. If the woman does it, they don't have

:13:29. > :13:33.to worry about what to do. In Tesco in Swindon, I knew we had to do a

:13:34. > :13:38.food shop, so I knew we had to do it before the leap year Day ran out. I

:13:39. > :13:45.stood behind a stack of trolleys and asked, will you marry me? We were

:13:46. > :13:51.out in our old clapped-out car. My boyfriend got the car jacked up, and

:13:52. > :13:58.while he was under there, the jack slipped. I asked if he would marry

:13:59. > :14:06.me, and he said, yes, just get me out of here. My name is Brenda, and

:14:07. > :14:13.I proposed to Keith after 40 years on the leap year in 2012. I propose

:14:14. > :14:18.to my husband on the 29th of February 2000 and eight. My name is

:14:19. > :14:26.surely and I proposed to Len in 1972, and we're still married after

:14:27. > :14:28.43 years. My name is Vicky, and I chose to follow tradition and

:14:29. > :14:39.propose to my husband on a leap year. I really love the poem, How Do

:14:40. > :14:48.I Love The? I have heard it quite a few times at weddings, I think it is

:14:49. > :14:54.one of the ultimate love poems and it's very beautiful. It is for all

:14:55. > :15:10.of your life till the end. How do I love you? Let me count the

:15:11. > :15:13.ways. I love thee to the depth my soul can reach. For the end of

:15:14. > :15:28.being, an ideal Grace. I love thee to the level of

:15:29. > :15:44.everyday's most bright neat, my son and candlelight. -- most bright

:15:45. > :15:55.need. I love thee purely. I love thee with the passion put to use in

:15:56. > :16:08.my old griefs. I love thee when a love I seemed to lose.

:16:09. > :16:16.I love thee with the breath, smiles, tears of all my life. And, if God

:16:17. > :16:21.choose, I shall but love thee better after death.

:16:22. > :16:24.Thanks very much to those ladies for sharing their proposals with us.

:16:25. > :16:45.Katherine and John - just quickly - tell us where you got engaged?

:16:46. > :16:52.We just happen to be sitting on the beanbag in the front room watching

:16:53. > :16:57.The One Show. There you go. If that has given you any ideas... Anyway,

:16:58. > :17:03.Gyles is here. Where does this tradition come from? Legends abound,

:17:04. > :17:10.but I think it is all to do with men and commitment. Let us go back to

:17:11. > :17:14.Ireland in the fifth century. Saint Brigid, with whom you will be

:17:15. > :17:17.familiar. She got frustrated that women in Ireland were not being

:17:18. > :17:20.proposed to and were not getting married. She spoke to Saint Patrick,

:17:21. > :17:28.and he said, stop bothering me, woman! Every four years I'm going to

:17:29. > :17:34.give the ladies a chance. There will be a day allocated when they can do

:17:35. > :17:38.the asking. It starts with them. Also traditionally, if a man were to

:17:39. > :17:43.turn the proposal down, he had to buy the woman something very

:17:44. > :17:50.special. That goes back to the same story. Saint Brigid was a bit sweet

:17:51. > :18:02.on Saint Patrick. She proposed to him and he said, I am a bit busy.

:18:03. > :18:05.And you are a none. -- nun. To appease her, he gave her a gift of

:18:06. > :18:12.silk. And that is how it came about to give a gift of clothes or money.

:18:13. > :18:18.In Denmark, another tradition - if a man Tom down the lady, he gives her

:18:19. > :18:21.a dozen pairs of gloves. Quite? One for every month of the year so that

:18:22. > :18:30.she can wear them and height the shame and ignominy of not having...

:18:31. > :18:40.Of having a spinster hand. Give me the cash!

:18:41. > :18:47.With the wealth of competition from the internet, it is a troubling

:18:48. > :18:52.Earlier this month, the Independent announced an end to their print

:18:53. > :18:57.So who would be brave enough to launch a new national paper today?

:18:58. > :19:03.Over to our very own paperboy Alex Riley.

:19:04. > :19:13.Extra, extra, read all about it! A new newspaper which is not online

:19:14. > :19:16.and which will cost you 50p. New newspaper out today. How do you get

:19:17. > :19:21.your news? I get it online. Generally I do not buy a plus. I'm

:19:22. > :19:25.not sure if this is a great idea. Do you think this is a good time to be

:19:26. > :19:30.launching a newspaper? I'm not sure. Everybody is so focused on their

:19:31. > :19:34.phones and absorbing the news from other places. Do you think this is a

:19:35. > :19:40.good time to be launching a newspaper? If it is a free

:19:41. > :19:44.newspaper. Well, that is what the commuters think. Let's find out what

:19:45. > :19:51.the experts have got to see. Alison is editor of the New Day. What Is

:19:52. > :19:55.New About It? We Are Looking To Provide A Complete Digest Of The

:19:56. > :19:59.Events Of The Day, and then to take some stories and do them in more

:20:00. > :20:04.depth. When we spoke to readers, two things came out - for a lot of

:20:05. > :20:08.people, they really want balanced opinion. All newspapers have got

:20:09. > :20:12.quite strong political allegiances. So we are going to have lots of

:20:13. > :20:17.opinion, on all sorts of issues, but we will not tell people what to

:20:18. > :20:20.think. Newspaper circulation is plummeting year-on-year - is this

:20:21. > :20:25.the right time to be launching a newspaper? Many, many people still

:20:26. > :20:31.buy a newspaper every day. We should still remember the huge success of

:20:32. > :20:35.the i. If you can have a relationship with your readers,

:20:36. > :20:41.there is a market for you. Simon, is the former editor in chief of the i

:20:42. > :20:45.and the Independent. Newspaper circulation is going down, so is

:20:46. > :20:49.this not a terrible time to be launching one? It is certainly

:20:50. > :20:52.against trend. The biggest risk is whether there is a market for this

:20:53. > :20:58.paper. What they have to do is to create a product which serves that

:20:59. > :21:01.gap in the market. Then they have to persuade advertisers to support

:21:02. > :21:07.them. Is there still enough advertising to go around in printed

:21:08. > :21:12.newspapers? Advertisers like the printed product. They still direct

:21:13. > :21:15.an enormous amount of money into newspapers, more than online. But

:21:16. > :21:18.you will not get the advertising until you have demonstrated that you

:21:19. > :21:23.have fulfilled the remit of that market which they are targeting.

:21:24. > :21:28.Print advertising has slumped to 2.1 billion times. But that is still

:21:29. > :21:34.five times as much as it's digital rivals. What constitutes success,

:21:35. > :21:37.how many do you need to sell? I think about 200000 and we are pretty

:21:38. > :21:42.confident we can do that horrible how long before the money runs out?

:21:43. > :21:46.I am hoping a significant amount of time. We have had an amazing

:21:47. > :21:51.response so far. How long do you give it? It is too early to say.

:21:52. > :21:59.There will be a lot of doomsayers around, saying it will not last.

:22:00. > :22:04.People will always want to know what is in the news. And newspapers still

:22:05. > :22:09.exist in the digital age. But research shows that for the majority

:22:10. > :22:10.of British adults, their primary source of news is actually the

:22:11. > :22:15.television. Back to the studio! Talking about the news,

:22:16. > :22:19.we've got a big announcement to make on Wednesday

:22:20. > :22:30.about my Sport Relief Challenge. All I can say is that it is probably

:22:31. > :22:32.going to be a bit wet and wild, and I may need seasickness tablets.

:22:33. > :22:37.In the meantime, though - Julia, you've been doing your bit

:22:38. > :22:49.Tell us more. I slept rough for six nights just before Christmas,

:22:50. > :22:53.because it is an issue which we have all got to face up to. Since 2010,

:22:54. > :22:57.homelessness has doubled. Anybody who lives in a city cannot fail to

:22:58. > :23:01.have noticed that there are more people sleeping in shop windows and

:23:02. > :23:05.on the pavements. I wanted to experience what it was like and what

:23:06. > :23:08.the problems are. The biggest misconception is that somehow

:23:09. > :23:13.homeless people are lazy and they should get a job etc. I went into

:23:14. > :23:17.this physically fit, ready to get a bed, talk myself into getting a bed

:23:18. > :23:22.and really trying to find out, do you have to have nights on the

:23:23. > :23:26.street, or can you get shelter? And the honest truth is, unless you are

:23:27. > :23:29.incredibly vulnerable and you go through a very rigorous interview

:23:30. > :23:34.process, you will start sleeping rough. And that is where the

:23:35. > :23:37.problems begin. Because once you are sleeping off, you then get into a

:23:38. > :23:42.cycle of, it is called the homelessness. You lose your mental

:23:43. > :23:44.faculties, you suffer from sleep deprivation. There are all sorts of

:23:45. > :23:49.things which mean you cannot engage in society in the way that you could

:23:50. > :23:53.before, including that basic thing of not having a roof over your head

:23:54. > :23:57.and being cold and suffering from exposure. It is a real issue.

:23:58. > :24:02.Communities have got to try to do something about it - we have all got

:24:03. > :24:05.to try to do something. Let's hope this programme raises the profile.

:24:06. > :24:13.That's why I did it. We were speaking about it, and one of the

:24:14. > :24:18.big things is, people think, buy them a cup of tea, but also, talk to

:24:19. > :24:21.them, find out why that homeless person is homeless. You might be

:24:22. > :24:26.buying them food, they might just have to. Do not assume. It is

:24:27. > :24:31.allowing them to have a choice. If you go into a shop - what would you

:24:32. > :24:36.like? And why are you in this situation? Is there anything I can

:24:37. > :24:39.do to help? We very much look forward to watching Famous, Rich and

:24:40. > :24:44.Homeless. It is on BBC One at 9pm next Wednesday.

:24:45. > :24:46.When I heard that Mike Dilger was out filming nighttime goings-on

:24:47. > :24:49.at a luxury hotel using an infrared camera, I'll be honest,

:24:50. > :25:00.But don't worry, Al - he's only got eyes for bats.

:25:01. > :25:07.Bouza Cliveden House in Berkshire, an estate with a history of scandal

:25:08. > :25:13.and intrigue. Now, it is a luxury hotel, but with some new nocturnal

:25:14. > :25:17.secrets. This house has hosted many famous guests. But there is only one

:25:18. > :25:23.type of visitor I am hoping to see. And they arrive en masse under the

:25:24. > :25:29.cover of darkness. During the daytime, bats roost in caves or tree

:25:30. > :25:34.holes, emerging at dusk to feed on their invertebrate prey. Outside of

:25:35. > :25:37.the roost, they are typically solitary animals. But every autumn

:25:38. > :25:41.they gathered together in so-called swarms. It usually happens

:25:42. > :25:49.underground, in caves or minds are so is hard to observe. That's why

:25:50. > :25:53.Cliveden is so special. This is the only historic building in the UK

:25:54. > :25:55.where bats are known to swarm, offering a unique opportunity to

:25:56. > :26:07.find out more about this rarely seen behaviour. Bats have been visiting

:26:08. > :26:16.areas of the house where ferns were once grown. I have got the fernery

:26:17. > :26:20.rigged with infrared lights. It is time for me to clear off and leave

:26:21. > :26:26.the fernery to the bats. Wildlife adviser with the National Trust

:26:27. > :26:30.Joanna discovered the bats here at Cliveden and is trying to find out

:26:31. > :26:37.which species are visiting. She sets up traps which harmlessly catch bats

:26:38. > :26:43.as they arrive. So, some of them are difficult to identify, but this one

:26:44. > :26:46.is quite easy? This is the brown long-eared bat, very characteristic,

:26:47. > :26:49.one of the most cute all of them, in my opinion! We will measure him and

:26:50. > :26:54.weigh him then he will go. What a gorgeous little beast. As the

:26:55. > :26:58.evening draws on, it is time to see what the infrared cameras are

:26:59. > :27:04.capturing. The numbers are picking up now. Coming in in groups,

:27:05. > :27:08.scattering in every direction. Yes, it is really good to see. We have

:27:09. > :27:13.not been able to see this before. Night-time filming at Cliveden is

:27:14. > :27:17.uncovering the mystery of why the bats are gathering here. I love it,

:27:18. > :27:22.they are chasing across the ceiling. It is just a brilliant view, to see

:27:23. > :27:27.this. They are chasing in and out. We think the chasing is involved in

:27:28. > :27:31.the mating behaviour, males chasing females, maybe other way around.

:27:32. > :27:36.There is definitely one which is being pursued. How far have these

:27:37. > :27:42.bats come from? Some of the studies elsewhere have radio tracked bats up

:27:43. > :27:46.to 60 kilometres to a swarming site. So they could be coming from miles

:27:47. > :27:49.around. It could be one of its kind within this area, so really

:27:50. > :27:54.important for this population of bats. Over the course of the season,

:27:55. > :27:59.it is likely that thousands of bats will come to this site. They may

:28:00. > :28:03.have been visiting Cliveden decades, perhaps even centuries. And now, we

:28:04. > :28:13.are finally beginning to unravel the mystery of what they are doing here.

:28:14. > :28:23.Thank you! Time for some birthday wishes inspired by my mum! . Paul,

:28:24. > :28:33.who is 20 years young today! This is 96-year-old James from Oxfordshire.

:28:34. > :28:37.Or 24 in leap years. And this is Annabel, four years old today. Her

:28:38. > :28:48.very first leap year. Happy birthday. And finally, Benji, who is

:28:49. > :28:53.12. And Mac, I always forget your birthday. But here is your birthday

:28:54. > :28:57.present. APPLAUSE

:28:58. > :29:05.It is a