29/09/2011

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:00:20. > :00:23.Hello and welcome to The One Show with Matt Baker. And Alex Jones.

:00:23. > :00:28.Tonight, we are feeling a little hot under the collar, and not just

:00:28. > :00:33.because of the weather. Tonight, we are joined by a multi- talented

:00:33. > :00:43.Hollywood star with a voice that could melt butter.

:00:43. > :00:43.

:00:43. > :00:49.# It had to be you. # I wandered around and finally

:00:49. > :00:57.found the somebody who. Who is joining us on the show

:00:57. > :00:59.tonight, Harry Connick Junior! Lovely to see you. Welcome to a

:00:59. > :01:03.very sunny Britain. The temperatures you left were 22

:01:03. > :01:10.degrees. I bet you were not expecting this. This has caught me

:01:10. > :01:18.totally off guard. Did you pack jumpers? I was expecting rain and

:01:18. > :01:26.very cold weather. I feel like I am back on set in Florida. It is an

:01:26. > :01:32.Indian summer. It is pretty nice. Harry's new film is based on the

:01:32. > :01:39.true story of an injured dolphin called Winter. I thought you said

:01:39. > :01:47.and -- a ninja dolphin! She is quite ninja-esque! We will talk

:01:47. > :01:52.about that later. Also coming up, Dan Snow is here. He has got his

:01:52. > :01:56.hands on some SAS secrets. First, we are continuing Miranda's series

:01:56. > :02:00.of films on the work of wildlife crime fighters. She has previously

:02:00. > :02:06.unseen footage from the case of a Birmingham man who has been caught

:02:06. > :02:10.smuggling birds of prey. The world of wildlife crime is

:02:10. > :02:16.potentially a very lucrative one, and earning a quick buck is often

:02:16. > :02:19.the reason why first-time offenders get drawn in. Whether the events is

:02:19. > :02:25.perpetrated by a rank amateur or a highly organised gang, bringing the

:02:25. > :02:29.case to court relies on months or even years of meticulous

:02:29. > :02:34.investigation by the National Wildlife Crime Unit. Last year, The

:02:34. > :02:38.One Show joined the unit and a team from the UK Border Agency in a dawn

:02:38. > :02:43.raid on a house in West Heath, Birmingham. For legal reasons, we

:02:43. > :02:47.could not show the footage at the time. But since then, a man has

:02:47. > :02:52.been successfully prosecuted for the illegal importation and sale of

:02:52. > :02:58.birds of prey. Now we can finally show what happened. In his back

:02:58. > :03:02.garden, the unit discovered a series of makeshift cages. They

:03:02. > :03:11.were now home to seven birds of prey, illegally imported from South

:03:11. > :03:15.Africa. An African legal. And a third was found dead in the freezer.

:03:15. > :03:21.It was a female kestrel. And a further 12 they need to exist were

:03:21. > :03:24.nowhere to be seen. Andy was the lead investigator on the case.

:03:24. > :03:28.is a builder by trade. He has kept birds in the past, but nothing

:03:28. > :03:34.major. He just suddenly hit the raider when he applied to import 20

:03:34. > :03:39.birds of prey from South Africa, quite rare species, not the normal

:03:39. > :03:44.ones you see in the UK. Can anybody import birds into the UK? Since the

:03:44. > :03:49.threat of avian influenza since about 2006, you can't legally

:03:49. > :03:53.import these birds. He exploited a loophole in the regulations which

:03:53. > :03:58.allows birds to be imported for conservation breeding. But selling

:03:58. > :04:04.on birds imported for such breeding programmes is strictly forbidden.

:04:04. > :04:08.We got a tip-off that he was advertising these birds on various

:04:08. > :04:13.forums and bird trade are websites. I went on a few and located a

:04:14. > :04:18.number of adverts. It was clearly him. He seemed to be taking orders

:04:18. > :04:23.in advance. This was not any conservation programme. It was

:04:23. > :04:28.purely for profit. But for the case to stand up in court, the unit had

:04:28. > :04:33.to prove he was selling the birds on. And he was trying to cover his

:04:33. > :04:38.tracks. If he loaned the birds to other breeders, it was technically

:04:38. > :04:41.not a sale. So Mark Bunn asked some purchasers to sail a piece --

:04:41. > :04:45.signed a piece of paper stating that the birds were on loan. Yet at

:04:45. > :04:51.the same time, he took their money. Paul Shepherd is a respected

:04:51. > :04:55.breeder who bought birds from the cellar. A pair of goshawks, one of

:04:55. > :04:59.only two breeding pairs known in the UK, and two American kestrels.

:04:59. > :05:05.What are the conditions you need for birds like this to breed?

:05:05. > :05:08.need to be happy, looked after, well-fed and left to get on with it.

:05:08. > :05:14.They look in fantastic condition. Was that the case when you bought

:05:14. > :05:17.them? No. They were dirty. I found them in a terrible state. I do not

:05:17. > :05:21.think they had had a bath for a month. What was your reaction when

:05:21. > :05:26.you got the phone call from the wildlife crime unit? Panic. I

:05:27. > :05:32.thought I had bought the birds illegally. They were going to be

:05:32. > :05:35.seized. Despite their illegal import and sale, the UK Border

:05:35. > :05:42.Agency decided that the best prospect for these birds would be

:05:42. > :05:45.to remain in Mr Shepherd's care. Not all the others fared so well.

:05:45. > :05:48.Although the culprit pleaded guilty to a number of offences, three of

:05:49. > :05:56.the birds he imported have never been located and he has never

:05:56. > :05:59.revealed where they are. At his trial in November 2010, he was

:05:59. > :06:03.sentenced to 10 months in prison, but his sentence was suspended for

:06:03. > :06:07.two years, owing to the birth of his baby and the effect his

:06:07. > :06:11.imprisonment would have on the family. He was a lucky man. He

:06:11. > :06:15.could have faced a jail sentence of seven years for crimes of this

:06:15. > :06:20.severity. The court also took into account his lack of previous

:06:20. > :06:24.convictions. But the ease with which he turned to criminal

:06:24. > :06:30.activity shows why the National Wildlife Crime Unit has to take

:06:30. > :06:35.every tip-off they receive very seriously. And for the birds in

:06:35. > :06:38.Scotland, there is a happy ending. Not only did they have a new home

:06:38. > :06:46.where they are cared for, but it is hoped that they will be breeding

:06:46. > :06:50.soon and will fulfil the purpose of their original import permit.

:06:50. > :06:54.The that was the last of Miranda's films on the National Wildlife

:06:54. > :06:58.Crime Unit. Keep up the good work. Let's talk about your new film, A

:06:59. > :07:02.Dolphin's Tale. It is based on a true story. You play a marine

:07:02. > :07:08.biologist who looks after the lovely Winter we saw earlier. Give

:07:08. > :07:11.us a bit of the background? In real life, Winter was brought to this

:07:11. > :07:16.clear water Marine aquarium in Florida and her tail had got

:07:16. > :07:19.wrapped up in a crab net. So they brought her to the hospital, and

:07:19. > :07:24.her pale had lost so much speculation that they had to

:07:24. > :07:27.amputate it. It was an ethical dilemma for the guy that I play,

:07:27. > :07:33.because on the one hand, it probably would have been easier and

:07:33. > :07:36.cheaper to youth denies her. On the other hand, it was an opportunity

:07:36. > :07:40.to go some place where they had never gone before, which was to

:07:40. > :07:46.amputate the tail, see what her quality of life would be like. They

:07:46. > :07:50.ended up developing a prosthetic tale for her, which has

:07:50. > :07:57.consequently helped human prosthetics. So it is pretty neat.

:07:57. > :08:00.We saw it last night in 3-D. It is a brilliant film to see in 3-D.

:08:01. > :08:10.would like to see it in four dimensions and just have Winter

:08:11. > :08:13.

:08:13. > :08:23.sitting there. Her let's have a Delicious. My dad is jealous. He is

:08:23. > :08:30.

:08:30. > :08:40.usually the favourite. I am not 5th he is drinking! She is drinking,

:08:40. > :08:48.

:08:48. > :08:53.She wants some more. All right. Now I am jealous. I am sure lots of

:08:53. > :08:58.people would be jealous that you were so close. Winter plays herself.

:08:58. > :09:02.That was the cool thing. As an actor, when you are portraying

:09:02. > :09:07.something or relocation that really happened, to be able to filming

:09:07. > :09:10.location is a great treat. But we were with Winter herself every day.

:09:10. > :09:14.It was almost overwhelming to be around this incredible animal.

:09:14. > :09:18.must have learnt a lot about how to deal with dolphins and the way they

:09:18. > :09:23.react to humans. I learnt about how to deal with her, because she has

:09:23. > :09:27.had so many interactions with people specific to her trauma that

:09:27. > :09:33.it is different. I was not giving signals to her to spin around or

:09:33. > :09:37.anything. I had to hold her in my arms. We had to approach the pool

:09:37. > :09:42.very carefully. We could not make any loud noises. Once I went to get

:09:42. > :09:47.out of the pool, and they said no, you have to ask her permission. So

:09:47. > :09:52.I learned things are specific to Winter. She is a brilliant actress,

:09:52. > :09:56.with all the tricks. Is there any CGI? There is some animatronics.

:09:56. > :10:00.There were things they could not get her to do, because they were

:10:00. > :10:04.too hard. There was one time when they got her to flip on her side,

:10:04. > :10:12.close her eye, blow bubbles out of her blowhole and sing to the bottom

:10:12. > :10:15.of the pool. I could not do that! You pick up on this in the film.

:10:15. > :10:23.She was swimming without the tail and it was putting stress on her

:10:23. > :10:29.back. How is she now? It has been six years. On a dolphin or a whale,

:10:29. > :10:33.it is not technically a tale. But they go up and down normally. And

:10:33. > :10:38.she started to move up side to side to keep afloat. And she started to

:10:38. > :10:43.damage her spine. So when they put the prosthetic on her, she

:10:43. > :10:48.naturally goes up and down like she should. So it is corrective. She is

:10:48. > :10:54.doing great. It has been an inspirational story for amputees

:10:54. > :10:59.and people with children with disabilities. Amazing. So she got

:10:59. > :11:04.used to the tale straight away. And it was the building of that which

:11:04. > :11:11.inspired the doctor to build more prosthetics? Well, their skin is

:11:11. > :11:16.really sensitive. So they have to put a sock on it. It is a clear,

:11:16. > :11:19.squishy gel. They had to develop the right type of gel so that when

:11:19. > :11:24.you clamp down the pits that it, it will not hurt the skin. They are

:11:24. > :11:29.now using that gel on people. It is called Winter's gel. A girl came up

:11:29. > :11:34.to me at the premier who had lost her leg, and she said, I am using

:11:34. > :11:39.Winter's gel! It is so much more comfortable on my leg. Have your

:11:39. > :11:44.children seen the film? They have. My little daughter, Charlotte -

:11:44. > :11:50.there they are. That is Georgia, Gill, Kate and me. I am yelling at

:11:50. > :11:55.someone. Get that camera out of a! My little one had a line in the

:11:55. > :12:02.movie, so she is on top of the world. Will you be a dolphin expert

:12:02. > :12:05.now? I know everything about 'em. We will give you a call. A

:12:05. > :12:08.Dolphin's Tale will be in cinemas from 14th October.

:12:08. > :12:11.Now, our green-fingered girl Christine Walkden has been racking

:12:11. > :12:15.up an impressive number of household names who have been

:12:15. > :12:18.willing to show her around their gardens. Good job she is not here,

:12:18. > :12:23.otherwise she would want to poke around in your garden as well.

:12:23. > :12:27.Tonight, she comes up smelling of forces -- smelling of roses with a

:12:28. > :12:31.forces sweetheart. I am calling on someone who quite

:12:31. > :12:41.rightly is well accustomed to receiving beautiful bouquet of

:12:41. > :12:43.

:12:43. > :12:46.roses. Just as well that these are not for indoors.

:12:46. > :12:50.Evergreen does not begin to describe Dame Vera Lynn. She first

:12:50. > :12:58.became a star more than 70 years ago, and for half of that time, she

:12:58. > :13:02.has enjoyed this garden in Sussex. I always love the country. I had an

:13:02. > :13:07.aunt who lived in the country and we always spelt -- spent our school

:13:07. > :13:12.holidays with her. I love it here. I can see the downs in the distance.

:13:12. > :13:17.I have always loved being out in the air and seeing everything

:13:17. > :13:23.growing. I don't care whether it is a cultivated plant or not. If

:13:23. > :13:27.things pop up anywhere, I let them grow. Excellent. Live and let live.

:13:27. > :13:37.I have marigolds growing out of my veranda, but they look so pretty,

:13:37. > :13:42.so I leave them. Dame Vera's the Queen Mother of Sussex, but this is

:13:42. > :13:48.a long way from where she grew up. It was in her grandmother's Terrace

:13:48. > :13:53.in East Ham. It was a backyard garden. My father was a plumber and

:13:53. > :13:58.my mother was a dressmaker. I just took a liking to gardening. I

:13:58. > :14:02.always wanted a rockery when I was little. So I collected all the

:14:02. > :14:08.largest stones I could find in the garden and built myself a rockery

:14:08. > :14:13.against the fence. And I put any little plant I could find lying

:14:13. > :14:20.around in the rockery. I believe you used to do a bit of performing

:14:20. > :14:26.in that garden? I used to sing my songs to the plants and do an exit

:14:26. > :14:36.and an entrance and a curtsy to the plants! That is why they grew so

:14:36. > :14:41.well. And the young hero was not just a good gardener. She was a

:14:41. > :14:46.child star who made enough money by the age of 21-by her parents their

:14:46. > :14:51.first home. And that was before the Second World War. I was seven when

:14:51. > :14:57.I first went on stage. I earned my first salary of seven shillings and

:14:57. > :15:04.sixpence. That was a lot of money in those days. That was a while ago.

:15:04. > :15:09.Our forces sweetheart is now a sprightly 94. This tree is the tree

:15:09. > :15:13.of heaven that Mount Batten gave me. He had won in his garden. But it

:15:13. > :15:18.has never done anything. It has not got any bigger than when I first

:15:18. > :15:28.planted it. It may be a bit dry for it. It has the competition of the

:15:28. > :15:34.oak. There is an orchard over there. That has lovely daffodils in the

:15:34. > :15:39.spring. It adds a different aspect of the garden. But the poor old

:15:39. > :15:44.trees suffered in the '80s, when we had the big storm. How many trees

:15:44. > :15:49.did you lose in the storm? About 80. But now, you would not notice them

:15:49. > :15:55.missing, because they all pop up somewhere, baby ones. I have

:15:55. > :16:00.noticed you have got some old roses in the garden. They must have been

:16:00. > :16:04.planted in the '20s. They are getting ancient now. I have brought

:16:04. > :16:14.you a present. I will show you a technique where you can put roses

:16:14. > :16:16.

:16:16. > :16:20.back where they have grown before. There was a time when you couldn't

:16:20. > :16:24.plant roses where they had been, but someone came up with a clever

:16:24. > :16:29.idea of planting them in fresh soil in a cardboard box. When the

:16:30. > :16:33.cardboard has rotted the new rose is strong enough to withstand

:16:33. > :16:39.infection. There is it is, my own little contribution to the vast and

:16:39. > :16:44.varied garden. There we are. Some new roses. Lovely. They are

:16:44. > :16:54.beautiful. Thank you very much. Great pleasure. I wonder if she

:16:54. > :16:58.

:16:58. > :17:03.will let me come back next year to see how they look? Beautiful garden

:17:03. > :17:08.and voice. Dan is here. Dan, we didn't see any old footage. We

:17:08. > :17:13.heard the music, but remind us of why she was a beauty? The guys

:17:13. > :17:18.loved her and listening to her and it was an important part of morale

:17:18. > :17:23.building. Here is footage of her in Burma. It was one of the most

:17:23. > :17:30.hardest-fought campaigns and she was out there. Veterans have said

:17:30. > :17:37.to me Churchill didn't defeat the Nazis, Vera Lynn sang them to death.

:17:37. > :17:40.She is kind of like the Katherine Jenkins or Cheryl Cole. Those guys

:17:40. > :17:46.have followed in her footsteps. Cheryl Cole has been out to

:17:46. > :17:51.Afghanistan. Bob Hope in the States for going out to sing to the troops

:17:51. > :18:00.in the Second World War. Harry you were in the film Memphis Belle.

:18:00. > :18:09.Let's look at you. #... And wet with snow

:18:09. > :18:13.# I'll be here in sunshine or in shadow oh, Danny boy I love you

:18:13. > :18:17.so... # APPLAUSE

:18:17. > :18:21.Lovely. It looks like you were having a nice time there. That was

:18:21. > :18:25.fun. That was a fun night. That was my first movie and I was over here

:18:25. > :18:29.in England. Very special time. Would you go out and entertain the

:18:29. > :18:33.troops in Afghanistan? Yeah. My sister is in the army and she just

:18:33. > :18:37.got back from a tour over there. God bless everybody who is

:18:37. > :18:44.protecting the rest of the people in the world. I would be honoured

:18:44. > :18:50.to do that. Dan, you have brought in a bit of light reading. Get some

:18:50. > :18:53.of that. Have a look at that. It's a big book. It's one of the most

:18:53. > :18:59.important finds in the next ten years. Extraordinary collection of

:18:59. > :19:04.material about the SAS during the Second World War. It's like the

:19:04. > :19:06.Navy Seals. All the secret missions were in there. It was kept by an

:19:07. > :19:11.old veteran. There were pictures. It's like a scrapbook of everything

:19:11. > :19:17.that happened in the war. Unbelievable. Can you buy this?

:19:17. > :19:23.can. Unbelievable. It's 25 pounds weight. I won't say what it cost.

:19:23. > :19:26.Is there any story in there that stood out? It blue me away. Rommel,

:19:26. > :19:32.the great German commander in France. There is a picture of him

:19:32. > :19:35.now. There were four SAS guys who were brought in to try to kill him

:19:35. > :19:40.or bring him back to Britain and question him. I didn't know that

:19:40. > :19:46.mission took place. This is from one guy? Half is from one guy and

:19:46. > :19:52.now it's been published they've added other stuff. One guy did it

:19:52. > :19:57.and no-one new it skitted. You keep reading it. Hopefully I'll finish

:19:57. > :20:04.it by the next segment. We'll talk about dolphins then. I'm almost

:20:04. > :20:11.done! Now, Harry recorded the soundtrack for When Harry Met Sally.

:20:11. > :20:16.There it is. For those of you who haven't seen the film, the couple

:20:16. > :20:23.have chance encounters over 12 years before realising that they

:20:23. > :20:31.are indeed in love. Classic rom-com. How did you meet and fall in love?

:20:31. > :20:37.All we needed was a couch like one in the fit many. We met in about

:20:37. > :20:42.October 1940. The RAF came to my mother who had a large house and

:20:42. > :20:48.said, "You've got three Air Force men coming." We had to look after

:20:48. > :20:52.them and feed them. Yes. We went to play tennis of an evening and I

:20:52. > :20:58.suppose really and truly talking and on the way home - That's right.

:20:58. > :21:04.We just fell in love. Yes. What we used to do was I used to pop up and

:21:04. > :21:09.get ready for bed and he use -- used to time it so as I came down

:21:09. > :21:17.the stairs he came along the hall to go into his bedroom and we had a

:21:17. > :21:20.good-night kiss. I used to world for the coop years ago. We went on

:21:20. > :21:25.an outing. I went because somebody else couldn't go and I wasn't

:21:25. > :21:35.looking for love. It was on the way back that it started, like. It went

:21:35. > :21:43.

:21:43. > :21:49.on from there. He was lovely. He's still lovely. When he behaves! We

:21:49. > :21:53.met at an ice hockey match. We work in opposing bars and I mentioned to

:21:53. > :21:58.Nicky's manager that I liked her. picked him up at a dance. I spoke

:21:58. > :22:01.to him first. In first year there were traffic-light parties and they

:22:01. > :22:08.gave half a card each to people and you had to find your match and we

:22:09. > :22:16.were each other's match. When we met I was helping a friend in a

:22:16. > :22:23.cafe and he came in that day and it sort of went on from there then.

:22:23. > :22:30.Now, 54 years later. We met over the bridge on the loch in sterling.

:22:30. > :22:34.No, we didn't. We met in the bar. Sorry, I remember it well! Alex was

:22:34. > :22:40.just explaining the concept of a traffic-light party to Harry.

:22:40. > :22:43.Sounds good. Yeah, man. I can't go any more. No, of course. Talking

:22:43. > :22:49.about that, you have been married for 17 years. A long time. Give us

:22:49. > :22:54.your story. How did you meet? in LA doing a CD and that album

:22:54. > :22:59.that you were playing was just about to come out and I saw Jill

:22:59. > :23:03.walk past the pool. I was swimming in the pool at at hot el. I saw her

:23:03. > :23:12.and knew her through a friend and I jumped out and introduced myself

:23:12. > :23:18.and asked her for lunch. She said no. Straightaway. I says, -- said,

:23:18. > :23:21.please, ten minutes. She said OK. The first thing I did was went to

:23:21. > :23:26.the record company and said please give me a copy because I was trying

:23:26. > :23:31.to impress her. I wanted her to know who I was. I gave her the

:23:31. > :23:35.music and I said this is what I do. Can you remember what you ate for

:23:35. > :23:42.the meal? What I was wearing? Eating? I remember what I was

:23:42. > :23:46.wearing. I had a green velvet suit on. It's no wonder she said no

:23:46. > :23:50.originally. Green velvet. Brilliant. Obviously, there was the transition

:23:50. > :23:56.from the music to the movies. What made that? I was playing at a club

:23:56. > :24:03.in LA and I was about 20 years old and someone from the casting

:24:03. > :24:08.department of a film Memphis Belle saw me play. He said, "Would you be

:24:08. > :24:12.interested in being in a movie?" I wanted to be in a movie. I

:24:12. > :24:20.auditioned and I loved it and I've done them ever since. You are

:24:20. > :24:25.combining the two now, because you are on to Broadway? Yeah. It's cool.

:24:25. > :24:30.The show is a great way to be an actor, because you can sing and

:24:30. > :24:36.dance. I have two great dancers in front of me. Not so great yet!

:24:36. > :24:43.Never will be at this rate. I feel so sick. We won't go into that. All

:24:43. > :24:53.will be fine. 50 years ago the world celebrated as a five foot two

:24:53. > :24:53.

:24:53. > :24:58.cosmo naught became the first man in space. He said let's go in

:24:58. > :25:07.Russian. He was six, two when he left. Space travel doesn't do it

:25:07. > :25:12.for you. What Yuri wouldn't have realised is that he inspired a

:25:12. > :25:18.seven-year-old girl in north London to reach for the stars herself. Dr

:25:18. > :25:21.Maggie is one of the UK's leading space scientists. Space for me has

:25:21. > :25:26.been a passion all my life. If I can't get into the space I want to

:25:26. > :25:30.do the next best thing. She creates machines that travel into space.

:25:31. > :25:36.She is responsible for building a variety of satellites to monitor

:25:36. > :25:40.the Earth. We have had satellites in our lives for just over 50 years,

:25:40. > :25:43.so technology is relatively young in technology, but it's made a

:25:43. > :25:52.really major impact. Her passion for space started at a young age,

:25:52. > :25:56.with a planet far, far away. Claners' planet is bleak. I think

:25:56. > :26:01.when I was probably two or three I used to watch the Clangers and it

:26:01. > :26:05.was my favourite TV programme. I thought I want to go out there.

:26:06. > :26:10.desire to visit space continued. She wasn't always encouraged.

:26:10. > :26:14.used to suffer from dyslexia, so when I told my teacher I wanted to

:26:14. > :26:21.be an astronaut and go into space they said, "I don't know if that's

:26:21. > :26:29.the sort of thing you do." It was at university she became inspired

:26:29. > :26:33.by her science hero, the first man in space. Yuri was a pioneer and he

:26:33. > :26:39.went where no-one had been before and he was launched into space just

:26:39. > :26:45.over 50 years ago and he orbitted the Earth and he was in space for

:26:45. > :26:49.about 108 minutes, but for mankind it was an opening. We suddenly have

:26:49. > :26:54.our first astronaut and first person into space. His pioneering

:26:54. > :26:59.journey in 1961 paved the way for modern space exploration. But it

:26:59. > :27:03.didn't come without risks. What he did was so brave. There was a 50%

:27:03. > :27:07.chance he would have been blown up on the launch pad, but even with

:27:07. > :27:12.the odds he took the challenge. a young Maggie learning about him

:27:12. > :27:16.made her realise that her space dreams might come true. He came

:27:16. > :27:21.from a very humble background, a bit like me. We share a birthday.

:27:21. > :27:26.We are born on 9th March, so it feels lying a bond was developing.

:27:26. > :27:29.Although Maggie hasn't visited space, her work gets her as close

:27:29. > :27:34.as possible. Her most recent project has been to build

:27:34. > :27:38.satellites to monitor climate change. We can look at the effects

:27:38. > :27:42.of climate change and see lakes shrinking and glaciers receding.

:27:42. > :27:45.One day we hope to have a range of satellites giving us better

:27:45. > :27:48.predictions of weather so for instance if there is a hurricane

:27:48. > :27:53.brewing we will have a better understanding where it is likely to

:27:53. > :27:57.hit and the timescale, so we can protect people. Satellites contain

:27:57. > :28:02.highly sensitive equipment to record data when is sent to Earth

:28:02. > :28:07.for analysis. This sets a challenge for people like Maggie who need to

:28:07. > :28:10.build them robust enough to survive and the stress of the launch itself.

:28:10. > :28:15.We spend ages lovingly putting this together and then we actually put

:28:16. > :28:19.it through hell to make sure it will survive. We put it on a

:28:19. > :28:23.vibration plate and shake it in lots of different directions and

:28:23. > :28:27.put it into the chamber and suck out all the air and we take it

:28:27. > :28:31.through thermal cycling. She now faces her biggest challenge yet.

:28:31. > :28:36.She is helping to build the James Webb space telescope, the successor

:28:36. > :28:40.to the humble. When launched in 1990, it was the largest of its

:28:41. > :28:46.kind, but this one goes further. The structures it uses will be

:28:46. > :28:51.three times larger than Hubble's. This one is an incredibly exciting

:28:51. > :28:55.piece of machinery and it's huge. It is one million miles way from

:28:55. > :29:01.Earth. This will mean that this telescope will sit four times

:29:01. > :29:05.further from Earth than the moon. Just like Hubble it will peer deep

:29:05. > :29:10.into space, but can new infrared technology it will be able to

:29:10. > :29:16.capture even more detailed images and she believes she's developments

:29:16. > :29:19.are only possible thanks to the legacy of Yuri. He would have seen

:29:19. > :29:23.a view that no-one else has ever seen and that insurance spires me

:29:23. > :29:30.today. I'm hoping we will get new insight into the universe that can

:29:30. > :29:34.take us further than ever before. Thanks to Maggie and Marty. Who

:29:34. > :29:40.inspired you? My dad. I look up to him and he's 85. Still going strong.