Lightning

Download Subtitles

Transcript

0:00:02 > 0:00:06Oh, I love thunderstorms. They're so exciting.

0:00:06 > 0:00:10Oh, I just hope it doesn't knock the power out again, Doctor.

0:00:10 > 0:00:12Not to worry, Colin. There's no chance of...

0:00:12 > 0:00:14THUNDER RUMBLES

0:00:14 > 0:00:15..that happening.

0:00:15 > 0:00:18Oh, crumpets! How are we going to do the show?

0:00:18 > 0:00:20Hey!

0:00:20 > 0:00:21How's it going, everyone?

0:00:21 > 0:00:23Look what happened to me.

0:00:23 > 0:00:24Ooh! Whoa!

0:00:24 > 0:00:25And one for you.

0:00:25 > 0:00:27Oh, this is deadly.

0:00:27 > 0:00:30Are you thinking what I'm thinking?

0:00:30 > 0:00:32- BELL RINGS - Positions!

0:00:32 > 0:00:35This is Brain Freeze

0:00:35 > 0:00:38with Dr Knowles,

0:00:38 > 0:00:41Professor McCork,

0:00:41 > 0:00:43Colin the floor manager

0:00:43 > 0:00:46and Ms Hucklebuck.

0:00:46 > 0:00:48Stand by!

0:00:48 > 0:00:51Come on, everybody!

0:00:53 > 0:00:54BOTH: It's time for...

0:00:57 > 0:01:00Today we're asking...

0:01:00 > 0:01:02Lightning is a giant spark of electricity

0:01:02 > 0:01:06usually created inside a cloud during a thunderstorm.

0:01:06 > 0:01:08Cold air containing ice crystals

0:01:08 > 0:01:10and hot air containing water droplets

0:01:10 > 0:01:14come into contact, creating a build-up of electrical charge.

0:01:14 > 0:01:15When the negative charge

0:01:15 > 0:01:17at the bottom of the cloud builds up,

0:01:17 > 0:01:19it will do everything in its power

0:01:19 > 0:01:22to connect with a positive charge elsewhere.

0:01:22 > 0:01:25It can find this positive charge above...

0:01:25 > 0:01:27or below,

0:01:27 > 0:01:29resulting in spectacular lightning strikes.

0:01:29 > 0:01:31I love it.

0:01:31 > 0:01:35Kazaam! Take that! Boom!

0:01:35 > 0:01:37It's becoming a little charged in here, too.

0:01:37 > 0:01:39I think we need a break.

0:01:39 > 0:01:41And we're clear.

0:01:43 > 0:01:45Oh, battery's dead.

0:01:45 > 0:01:47Professor, would you mind

0:01:47 > 0:01:49- charging this?- Not a problem.

0:01:49 > 0:01:51Yes, and my phone, too.

0:01:51 > 0:01:52There you go.

0:01:52 > 0:01:55- And be a dear, McCork, and blend my smoothie.- Oh, yeah.

0:01:55 > 0:01:57And this radio is a bit dead.

0:01:57 > 0:01:59I've got so much other things.

0:01:59 > 0:02:01I've got a Hoover that I need you to have a look at.

0:02:01 > 0:02:04This is fantastic. Free power!

0:02:04 > 0:02:07It might be free, but it won't last.

0:02:08 > 0:02:10Oh.

0:02:10 > 0:02:12Huh?

0:02:12 > 0:02:14Uh-oh. No more power.

0:02:14 > 0:02:16Lucky I built this backup generator.

0:02:16 > 0:02:17It's time to start pedalling!

0:02:17 > 0:02:20- BELL RINGS - Positions!

0:02:20 > 0:02:22MUSIC PLAYS SLOWLY

0:02:22 > 0:02:25Today's Big Answer.

0:02:25 > 0:02:27So, what about this one, Dr Knowles?

0:02:27 > 0:02:30Is it true that lightning never strikes twice?

0:02:30 > 0:02:33With an estimated eight million lightning strikes

0:02:33 > 0:02:35around the world every day,

0:02:35 > 0:02:36it certainly is possible

0:02:36 > 0:02:40that lightning can strike the same place more than once.

0:02:40 > 0:02:43These bolts heat the air, causing it to expand explosively

0:02:43 > 0:02:46before rapidly contracting as it cools.

0:02:46 > 0:02:49This causes the familiar crack and rumble we know as thunder.

0:02:49 > 0:02:53But why does the thunder come after the lightning?

0:02:53 > 0:02:56That's because light travels faster than sound.

0:02:56 > 0:02:58We see the lightning strike almost instantly,

0:02:58 > 0:03:01but it takes approximately three seconds

0:03:01 > 0:03:02for the sound to travel 1km.

0:03:05 > 0:03:08This way we can calculate how far away the storm is

0:03:08 > 0:03:11by counting the time between lightning and thunder.

0:03:11 > 0:03:13One, two...

0:03:13 > 0:03:15- THUNDERCLAP - Yikes!

0:03:15 > 0:03:16This one's pretty near, so.

0:03:16 > 0:03:19- Cool! - See you next time, everyone.

0:03:22 > 0:03:26- Well, I hope you lot learned something today.- Oh, we have, Colin.

0:03:26 > 0:03:28I'll never take electricity for granted again.

0:03:28 > 0:03:32And, you know, it's actually kind of fun without it.

0:03:32 > 0:03:34WHIRRING

0:03:34 > 0:03:37Oh, look. The power's back on.

0:03:39 > 0:03:41Video games, anyone?

0:03:41 > 0:03:43OTHERS: Yay!

0:03:43 > 0:03:45What's a video game?

0:03:45 > 0:03:46Oh, crumpets.

0:03:46 > 0:03:49Will we ever learn?

0:03:49 > 0:03:50Oh!