Brazil

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0:00:01 > 0:00:03My name's Steve Backshall.

0:00:03 > 0:00:06People call me Steve!

0:00:09 > 0:00:11I'm on a mission to find the Deadly 60.

0:00:11 > 0:00:12Ow!

0:00:12 > 0:00:1560 deadly creatures from around the world.

0:00:17 > 0:00:19You're coming with me every step of the way!

0:00:19 > 0:00:21Ow!

0:00:29 > 0:00:32We're here, in Brazil, South America,

0:00:32 > 0:00:35home of the Samba and the Savanna.

0:00:41 > 0:00:45Think Brazil, think colour, rhythm and passion.

0:00:45 > 0:00:50And it's not just the people. The wildlife is out of this world!

0:00:51 > 0:00:55We've come to the top of Brazil, to the open grasslands.

0:00:55 > 0:00:59Joining me on this wildlife stage are my band of explorers.

0:00:59 > 0:01:01On camera...Mark.

0:01:01 > 0:01:03Our sound man is Rich.

0:01:03 > 0:01:06Dudu, our guide.

0:01:06 > 0:01:09Making the tea is Charlie. Just kidding, Charlie!

0:01:13 > 0:01:16So, time to check out the area

0:01:16 > 0:01:20and pick the best spots to find deadly animals for my list.

0:01:20 > 0:01:22It's an early start, but it's worth it

0:01:22 > 0:01:26cos I'm getting to use my favourite big boy's toy!

0:01:28 > 0:01:32Brazil's grassland savannas are unimaginably vast,

0:01:32 > 0:01:35about the size of a small country.

0:01:35 > 0:01:38If we were to stick to walking or using the trucks

0:01:38 > 0:01:41we wouldn't even scratch the surface!

0:01:41 > 0:01:43Luckily, though, we don't have to.

0:01:43 > 0:01:46We can get a bird's-eye view!

0:01:51 > 0:01:53I love it!

0:01:53 > 0:01:54Woo-hoo!

0:01:59 > 0:02:02The area I'm flying over is open grassland.

0:02:02 > 0:02:04It's very wet and humid

0:02:04 > 0:02:08and the animal stars here are definitely birds.

0:02:08 > 0:02:11Look at that!

0:02:12 > 0:02:15Amazing! Look at all those pink ibis

0:02:15 > 0:02:18and storks and egrets!

0:02:19 > 0:02:21Fabulous!

0:02:23 > 0:02:26'There are so many species of birds here

0:02:26 > 0:02:28'there's bound to be a few deadly ones.

0:02:28 > 0:02:31'I'll be back on the trail of some of them later.'

0:02:33 > 0:02:36Wow, that was stunning!

0:02:36 > 0:02:39'As well as the grassland, there are patches of jungle.'

0:02:39 > 0:02:41This is almost like a waterfall.

0:02:41 > 0:02:45I guess when there's more rain, that'll be really impressive.

0:02:45 > 0:02:48'It's what South America is famous for.

0:02:48 > 0:02:52'But it'll be best explored on foot when I'm back on the ground.'

0:02:52 > 0:02:55That is amazing! What a place!

0:02:55 > 0:03:01I think helicopters are the best method of transport in the world.

0:03:01 > 0:03:07In fact, would you fancy buying me one for Christmas, Mark?

0:03:07 > 0:03:09Yeah (!)

0:03:09 > 0:03:10- Yes?- About that big!- A little one!

0:03:10 > 0:03:12A toy one!

0:03:12 > 0:03:16OK, that's all right. Better than nothing!

0:03:16 > 0:03:18I love it!

0:03:19 > 0:03:21'I've checked out the lie of the land.

0:03:21 > 0:03:23'Now it's down to business.

0:03:23 > 0:03:27'We're on the track of the next deadly animal for my list.'

0:03:27 > 0:03:31What I'm looking out for is just one wild animal

0:03:31 > 0:03:33that we're desperate to find here,

0:03:33 > 0:03:37that I stand a chance to see from the air - it's big enough.

0:03:37 > 0:03:40I'm keeping my eyes peeled.

0:03:40 > 0:03:43'It's so big, it's known as a giant.

0:03:43 > 0:03:45'It wasn't too long before we spotted one.'

0:03:45 > 0:03:49Look at that! We need to fly as slow and low as we can, Dudu.

0:03:49 > 0:03:54'The giant in question is a giant anteater.'

0:03:54 > 0:03:56Oh, my goodness!

0:03:57 > 0:04:00'This is an animal only found in South America

0:04:00 > 0:04:01'and one I've been dying to see

0:04:01 > 0:04:05'because they're incredible and unusual predators.'

0:04:05 > 0:04:08I can't believe how close we are!

0:04:08 > 0:04:11Look at that! This is ridiculous!

0:04:11 > 0:04:13He is right next to us!

0:04:16 > 0:04:20I think we should leave him alone cos we're maybe stressing him out.

0:04:20 > 0:04:24Our best way of getting close to a giant anteater is on foot.

0:04:24 > 0:04:26OK, Dudu.

0:04:28 > 0:04:30That was incredible!

0:04:30 > 0:04:33Absolutely unbelievable!

0:04:36 > 0:04:38'So now we know the area they're living in,

0:04:38 > 0:04:40'we're gonna track them on foot

0:04:40 > 0:04:43'and on the way I'll show you their favourite food

0:04:43 > 0:04:45'and exactly what makes them so deadly.'

0:04:48 > 0:04:50These bright orange boulders

0:04:50 > 0:04:54that you can see littered around all over these fields

0:04:54 > 0:04:57are not actually made of real rock.

0:04:57 > 0:05:01In fact, they're created by insects. These are termite mounds.

0:05:03 > 0:05:08Inside here are hundreds of thousands of tiny insects.

0:05:08 > 0:05:12They make them themselves out of chewed up soil or sand

0:05:12 > 0:05:15and termite spit.

0:05:15 > 0:05:18'It doesn't sound much like a good building material,

0:05:18 > 0:05:22'but these guys construct a mound as hard as concrete.

0:05:22 > 0:05:24'And this is the problem for an anteater.'

0:05:25 > 0:05:28I'll try and show you quite how hard these can be.

0:05:28 > 0:05:30If I take this bush knife...

0:05:32 > 0:05:37..you can see it's a bit dusty and it's coming away in chunks...

0:05:39 > 0:05:41..but not easily at all.

0:05:44 > 0:05:47Also, as you see, although I've taken off a fair bit already,

0:05:47 > 0:05:50I still haven't come to any insects.

0:05:50 > 0:05:54'Don't worry. The termites can rebuild this damage in minutes.

0:05:54 > 0:05:59'But how does the anteater get at the termites deep in the mound?

0:05:59 > 0:06:02'And how do they avoid the fearsome soldiers?

0:06:07 > 0:06:13'The soldiers will sink their massive jaws into any intruders.

0:06:13 > 0:06:15'But the anteater is well prepared.

0:06:25 > 0:06:28'Firstly, they can sniff out insects

0:06:28 > 0:06:32'with a sense of smell that's 40 times more powerful than ours!

0:06:32 > 0:06:34'When they find them, they rip into a mound

0:06:34 > 0:06:38'with some of the longest claws on any living mammal.

0:06:38 > 0:06:40'They only need to break a small hole

0:06:40 > 0:06:44'because they have the most ridiculously long sticky tongue,

0:06:44 > 0:06:49'perfect for hoovering up 30,000 small insects a day!

0:06:51 > 0:06:55'By feeding at each mound for a short period of time,

0:06:55 > 0:06:59'they're long gone before the soldier termites start biting.

0:06:59 > 0:07:01'And don't be fooled by their insect diet.

0:07:01 > 0:07:03'They can stand as tall as a man

0:07:03 > 0:07:08'and have been known to kill jaguar and even people in a death hug.

0:07:08 > 0:07:12'We'll have to be very careful approaching them on foot.

0:07:16 > 0:07:20'To try and spot one in the long grass, we keep our eyes peeled.

0:07:21 > 0:07:24'And it pays off.'

0:07:28 > 0:07:30Well spotted! Good job!

0:07:34 > 0:07:37'We need to prepare carefully and quietly

0:07:37 > 0:07:39'before we lose sight of it.'

0:07:40 > 0:07:45We're all just gonna move very quietly -

0:07:45 > 0:07:46that means you, Rich, OK?

0:07:48 > 0:07:51I think we've got a good chance of getting close to it

0:07:51 > 0:07:54if we just move carefully.

0:07:57 > 0:07:59'Anteaters have poor eyesight,

0:07:59 > 0:08:02'but they will hear and smell us if we're not careful.

0:08:02 > 0:08:07'Luckily, the wind's blowing towards us as we approach it.'

0:08:11 > 0:08:13The ground round here is recently burnt

0:08:13 > 0:08:16which means that it's all quite crunchy.

0:08:16 > 0:08:20A bit like walking on Rice Krispies!

0:08:20 > 0:08:25Not the ideal ground when you're trying to creep up on an animal.

0:08:25 > 0:08:29We're right by a road as well

0:08:29 > 0:08:32so even though there's not been much coming past here,

0:08:32 > 0:08:34it's still a little bit noisy.

0:08:36 > 0:08:38'We've lost sight of the anteater.

0:08:38 > 0:08:41'So Dudu and Charlie are gonna try and head him off.'

0:08:41 > 0:08:44I think Dudu's just seen it.

0:08:44 > 0:08:47We're coming round to stop it going any further.

0:08:47 > 0:08:52Hopefully we can get Steve and the rest of the team quite close.

0:08:54 > 0:08:56He's feeding.

0:08:57 > 0:08:59- Feeding?- Yeah, right there.

0:08:59 > 0:09:02'Guys, can you hear me, over?

0:09:02 > 0:09:05'Dudu and I are level with the anteater now.

0:09:05 > 0:09:08'We are level with the anteater. Over.'

0:09:08 > 0:09:12I can't see it at the moment, Charlie. Is it still in the trees?

0:09:12 > 0:09:18'It is in some trees, in a thicket of three or four. Over.

0:09:19 > 0:09:24'He is actually feeding at a tree at the moment. Over.'

0:09:25 > 0:09:29Ah, there they are. There they are.

0:09:33 > 0:09:35We're going round this way.

0:09:36 > 0:09:39'Keep coming around towards us.'

0:09:39 > 0:09:40Mark! Mark!

0:09:44 > 0:09:45There he is.

0:09:47 > 0:09:51No more than about 20 metres away from me.

0:09:51 > 0:09:54It's one of the most bizarrely shaped animals in the world.

0:09:54 > 0:09:58It's making a beeline right for us! Look at that!

0:09:58 > 0:10:01Incredible galumphing gait.

0:10:04 > 0:10:07Coming over to the right.

0:10:09 > 0:10:13'But our anteater had smelt us coming and was off.

0:10:13 > 0:10:16'Someone on the crew must need a shower!

0:10:16 > 0:10:19'However, we soon spotted another animal.

0:10:19 > 0:10:22'And this one had no idea we were there.'

0:10:22 > 0:10:24Just go up to here.

0:10:37 > 0:10:38Look how close he is!

0:10:38 > 0:10:41This has got to be one of the most remarkable,

0:10:41 > 0:10:44one of the most bizarre creatures in the world.

0:10:44 > 0:10:47This is absolutely perfect for us

0:10:47 > 0:10:51because the wind is coming from him towards us.

0:10:52 > 0:10:56He's got his snout right down an ant hole.

0:11:02 > 0:11:05Looks like he's feeding.

0:11:05 > 0:11:08Looks like he's feeling around the branches of a tree.

0:11:08 > 0:11:12I just can't believe how close we're getting.

0:11:13 > 0:11:17'Despite all our care, it was only a matter of time

0:11:17 > 0:11:20'before the anteater caught a whiff of us.'

0:11:22 > 0:11:24Look at that.

0:11:24 > 0:11:28He's just stopping to check me out every five metres or so.

0:11:28 > 0:11:31Nose in the air. There you go. He's got me.

0:11:31 > 0:11:34Once he starts running, it's all over.

0:11:34 > 0:11:35Amazing!

0:11:35 > 0:11:38I can't believe how close I've got

0:11:38 > 0:11:44to one of the most bizarre animals in South America, if not the world.

0:11:46 > 0:11:48Huge, hairy hoover of ants and termites

0:11:48 > 0:11:50with a sticky tongue

0:11:50 > 0:11:53and claws that rip through termite mounds

0:11:53 > 0:11:56like they were made of butter.

0:12:02 > 0:12:06'In order to carry all our gear, we've got two trucks

0:12:06 > 0:12:09'to take it and us across the huge expanse of grassland.

0:12:16 > 0:12:20'Driving in Brazil is a bit different to back home.

0:12:20 > 0:12:23'After all, you don't tend to get held up by iguanas.

0:12:26 > 0:12:29'And we had to rebuild a bridge or two!

0:12:29 > 0:12:32'To cross one particularly large river,

0:12:32 > 0:12:36'we were told all we had to do was catch the ferry.

0:12:36 > 0:12:39'It wasn't quite what we were expecting, though!'

0:12:43 > 0:12:47We're pushing both our four-wheel-drives onto that raft

0:12:47 > 0:12:50and dragging it with some speedboats.

0:12:51 > 0:12:55Yeah. It makes me a little bit nervous, that!

0:12:55 > 0:13:00But as it's becoming a sentence we're using more than any other,

0:13:00 > 0:13:02"What could possibly go wrong?"

0:13:18 > 0:13:21I tell you, I've used some iffy modes of transport in my time,

0:13:21 > 0:13:23but this is ridiculous!

0:13:27 > 0:13:31'Safely across, we were headed for the jungle.

0:13:33 > 0:13:36'There are many types of jungle in Brazil.

0:13:36 > 0:13:41'Each has a completely different set of animals to see.'

0:13:41 > 0:13:43Look down there!

0:13:43 > 0:13:44It's a tortoise!

0:13:48 > 0:13:50That's a baby tarantula!

0:13:50 > 0:13:53When he's fully grown, he'll be about that big!

0:13:56 > 0:13:59'There are thousands of reptiles and invertebrates.

0:13:59 > 0:14:01'Most are predators of some sort.

0:14:01 > 0:14:04'But with the list filling up,

0:14:04 > 0:14:06'I could afford to be a bit picky.'

0:14:08 > 0:14:12Oh, that is beautiful!

0:14:12 > 0:14:14This is a parrot snake.

0:14:14 > 0:14:19And when you see the head moving around, in an inquisitive fashion,

0:14:19 > 0:14:22you get an idea of why it's got its name.

0:14:22 > 0:14:24But it's not until it feels threatened

0:14:24 > 0:14:27that you see where the name comes from.

0:14:27 > 0:14:29It gapes its mouth open, almost like a beak

0:14:29 > 0:14:32and looks just like a parrot.

0:14:32 > 0:14:35Except obviously, like a snake at the same time!

0:14:35 > 0:14:38It's a bit weird. Look at this now.

0:14:38 > 0:14:41It cocked its head towards me.

0:14:41 > 0:14:43There's that gaping display

0:14:43 > 0:14:46that makes him look like a parrot!

0:14:46 > 0:14:48That is fabulous.

0:14:48 > 0:14:50As I move my hand in closer...

0:14:52 > 0:14:54..he spreads his mouth even wider.

0:14:56 > 0:15:00If I tried to catch this snake, I'd get bitten.

0:15:01 > 0:15:02Look at that!

0:15:02 > 0:15:05That is absolutely magnificent.

0:15:05 > 0:15:08It's a big attitude for a small snake!

0:15:08 > 0:15:12All snakes have remarkably flexible jaws.

0:15:12 > 0:15:16They can swallow prey many times the size of their own head.

0:15:16 > 0:15:21He's using that to really full effect, showing off.

0:15:22 > 0:15:24He's about to withdraw.

0:15:26 > 0:15:28Fabulous!

0:15:28 > 0:15:31What a fantastic snake!

0:15:34 > 0:15:36One of my favourite snakes.

0:15:39 > 0:15:42Night-time, though, means whole loads of different animals

0:15:42 > 0:15:47to see by torchlight and hopefully a few out hunting.

0:15:50 > 0:15:51Ooh, a bat.

0:15:52 > 0:15:54'Some animals that are active in the day

0:15:54 > 0:15:57'are easier to get close to at night,

0:15:57 > 0:15:59'like this snoozing dragon fly.'

0:15:59 > 0:16:01Gorgeous!

0:16:04 > 0:16:07A giant moth caterpillar.

0:16:08 > 0:16:10That is fabulous!

0:16:11 > 0:16:13LOUD BUZZING

0:16:14 > 0:16:18This is the loudest insect in the world.

0:16:18 > 0:16:20It's a cicada.

0:16:20 > 0:16:25'Hard to believe that this deafening racket can help him find a mate!'

0:16:26 > 0:16:28Look at that.

0:16:28 > 0:16:31Look at those spikes. They're ridiculous!

0:16:31 > 0:16:32Ow!

0:16:32 > 0:16:35HE LAUGHS

0:16:35 > 0:16:37I wouldn't touch the tree, Steve!

0:16:37 > 0:16:40- Yeah, watch the tree, Steve. It's spiky!- Thanks, guys!

0:16:45 > 0:16:47Look at this.

0:16:47 > 0:16:50Steve, I've found something here.

0:16:52 > 0:16:54Wow!

0:16:54 > 0:16:55Any second now...

0:16:59 > 0:17:02..you're gonna see one of the most ferocious...

0:17:04 > 0:17:06..and venomous spiders in the world.

0:17:06 > 0:17:10I'm try to convince people they shouldn't be scared of spiders,

0:17:10 > 0:17:12handling them and...

0:17:15 > 0:17:18..showing them they're nothing to be frightened of.

0:17:18 > 0:17:20But this spider here

0:17:20 > 0:17:22is one exception.

0:17:22 > 0:17:25This is officially the deadliest spider in the world

0:17:25 > 0:17:27in terms of its venom.

0:17:27 > 0:17:30It's called a wandering spider

0:17:30 > 0:17:34because it doesn't build a web, it just continually wanders

0:17:34 > 0:17:36in search of food.

0:17:36 > 0:17:39It's got the strongest venom of any spider in the world

0:17:39 > 0:17:43and it's one of the few out of 50,000 species of spider

0:17:43 > 0:17:48around the world that can do damage to or even kill a person.

0:17:48 > 0:17:51Luckily, it can't bite me through my trousers

0:17:51 > 0:17:53so I'm happy with it sat on my leg.

0:17:53 > 0:17:56But I certainly wouldn't have it in my hand.

0:17:56 > 0:18:01They are, really, spiders to be genuinely careful of

0:18:01 > 0:18:06and actually one of the only spiders that's hurt people in the UK

0:18:06 > 0:18:10because they've come in on shipments of bananas from Brazil

0:18:10 > 0:18:12and turned up in supermarkets in the UK

0:18:12 > 0:18:16and people have got bitten by them. Not often, but it's happened.

0:18:16 > 0:18:18That little spider there...

0:18:18 > 0:18:22Whoa! Hold on a second! Check out that jump!

0:18:22 > 0:18:24That little spider there...

0:18:25 > 0:18:28..which, as you can see, can jump quite well...

0:18:33 > 0:18:37..is the reason that arachnophobics are scared of spiders.

0:18:37 > 0:18:41This particular species of wandering spider

0:18:41 > 0:18:43isn't very big.

0:18:43 > 0:18:47They get to be really huge, tarantula kind of size,

0:18:47 > 0:18:50and mostly feed on insects, though some of the big ones

0:18:50 > 0:18:52will even feed on small mammals.

0:18:52 > 0:18:55Certainly their venom's strong enough.

0:18:57 > 0:19:00'With so many potential candidates for my list,

0:19:00 > 0:19:02I'm gonna choose very carefully.

0:19:02 > 0:19:04Let's see what else I can find.

0:19:04 > 0:19:07Here comes the rain!

0:19:09 > 0:19:11Tropical storm.

0:19:14 > 0:19:16'With all their expensive electronic gear,

0:19:16 > 0:19:19'my crew aren't so keen on the rain!

0:19:19 > 0:19:23- 'Rich, though, takes it like a man...- Carry on.- ..for once!'

0:19:23 > 0:19:25These are great!

0:19:25 > 0:19:29This is one of the weirdest and most wonderful beetles out there.

0:19:29 > 0:19:31It's a click beetle.

0:19:31 > 0:19:34Look at that. Like a little brooch.

0:19:38 > 0:19:41Oh, he's landed on the sound man's sound pole.

0:19:41 > 0:19:44Isn't he wonderful?

0:19:45 > 0:19:47Oh, my goodness! That is awesome!

0:19:47 > 0:19:50I'm doing all this quite gingerly.

0:19:50 > 0:19:55This is quite a nasty scorpion, as scorpions go.

0:19:56 > 0:20:00Capable of inflicting a very nasty sting.

0:20:01 > 0:20:04That is a Black Forest scorpion.

0:20:06 > 0:20:08It's not huge, as scorpions go,

0:20:08 > 0:20:11but he is very venomous.

0:20:12 > 0:20:16Clasping onto that leaf for dear life!

0:20:17 > 0:20:20This is a scorpion that could do a person -

0:20:20 > 0:20:24even a big, strong, fully-grown man -

0:20:24 > 0:20:26some serious mischief.

0:20:26 > 0:20:28On the end of the tail here,

0:20:28 > 0:20:33clasped between my fingers very, very carefully, I have to say,

0:20:33 > 0:20:36is a spike which leads to a venom gland.

0:20:36 > 0:20:40The venom inside that gland is really, really strong.

0:20:40 > 0:20:44It's actually capable of making your kidneys and liver totally shut down

0:20:44 > 0:20:46once the poison gets into your system.

0:20:46 > 0:20:49So I'm treating him with a lot of respect.

0:20:50 > 0:20:55I don't want to give the impression that scorpions are all bad.

0:20:55 > 0:20:58In fact, they are some of the most incredible creatures.

0:20:58 > 0:21:02Probably the most fantastic mothers of all invertebrates.

0:21:02 > 0:21:05If we didn't have these guys around,

0:21:05 > 0:21:09there'd be way too many things like cockroaches that we want rid of.

0:21:09 > 0:21:12I'm going to let go of his tail and see if he'll sit there...

0:21:13 > 0:21:15..on my knee.

0:21:16 > 0:21:18There you go.

0:21:18 > 0:21:20It's quite chilled out, really.

0:21:21 > 0:21:25'So chilled out, in fact, that he goes for a wander down my leg!'

0:21:25 > 0:21:27He's off!

0:21:30 > 0:21:32He's on the heel of your boot, Steve.

0:21:32 > 0:21:34- Is he on the heel?- Yes, he is.

0:21:35 > 0:21:38He's ended up in quite an odd place,

0:21:38 > 0:21:40if I'm honest with you.

0:21:40 > 0:21:43He's taken shelter on the bottom of my foot.

0:21:43 > 0:21:48For a lot of people, the first thing they'd do is squash him.

0:21:48 > 0:21:52But personally, I think scorpions are absolutely marvellous

0:21:52 > 0:21:54so I'm not gonna do that.

0:21:54 > 0:21:57I'm just gonna let him carry on hunting.

0:21:59 > 0:22:01Don't move your foot, Steve.

0:22:02 > 0:22:04He's going.

0:22:06 > 0:22:08There he goes.

0:22:08 > 0:22:10Back into the leaf litter.

0:22:12 > 0:22:16'This has been the perfect jungle hunt.

0:22:16 > 0:22:20'The world's most venomous spider and a Black Forest scorpion!

0:22:20 > 0:22:22'They should go straight onto the list.

0:22:22 > 0:22:25'But I can't help thinking they're too obvious.

0:22:27 > 0:22:31'Maybe we should look for something a little bit more unexpected.

0:22:31 > 0:22:35'Maybe something with feathers.

0:22:37 > 0:22:42'These weird-looking hoatzin eat fruit and vegetation.

0:22:42 > 0:22:44'They're the flying equivalent of a cow!

0:22:44 > 0:22:48'But they look like a cross between a chicken and a dinosaur!'

0:22:48 > 0:22:51They really are a throw-back to prehistoric times.

0:22:53 > 0:22:55Brilliant!

0:22:55 > 0:22:58'There are some great deadly birds here as well.'

0:22:58 > 0:23:00Look at that!

0:23:00 > 0:23:03'This potoo looks like a tree trunk during the day,

0:23:03 > 0:23:07'but at night it becomes a fantastic acrobatic insect killer.

0:23:07 > 0:23:12'But the birds with the most varied diet round here

0:23:12 > 0:23:14'are the ever-present Caracara

0:23:14 > 0:23:17'that seem to stand guard on just about every fence post.

0:23:17 > 0:23:20'So many brilliant birds.

0:23:20 > 0:23:23'One of them must be a candidate for the Deadly 60.

0:23:23 > 0:23:26'Well, how about this?'

0:23:26 > 0:23:31I spotted a little shape perched on top of a termite mound.

0:23:31 > 0:23:34He's dropped down into the grass now

0:23:34 > 0:23:39but we're gonna sit and wait because if he turns up, he's worth a look.

0:23:42 > 0:23:45Just there, look. See it, Mark?

0:23:45 > 0:23:48It's a pair, a breeding pair.

0:23:48 > 0:23:51One there and one there. Tiny, aren't they?

0:23:51 > 0:23:53Absolutely tiny.

0:23:53 > 0:23:56They're burrowing owls.

0:23:56 > 0:23:58I don't really know where to start

0:23:58 > 0:24:02with talking about these incredibly curious creatures.

0:24:02 > 0:24:07One of the first things is that they're active now, during the day

0:24:07 > 0:24:09and that's really unusual for owls.

0:24:09 > 0:24:11Then the size. They're absolutely tiny,

0:24:11 > 0:24:14and then the name, burrowing owls.

0:24:14 > 0:24:17They're called that cos they live in burrows.

0:24:17 > 0:24:21Just down underneath this termite mound is their hole.

0:24:21 > 0:24:23The top of the termite mound

0:24:23 > 0:24:25is spattered white with their droppings.

0:24:25 > 0:24:29They use that as a sentry post. Two of them are here together.

0:24:29 > 0:24:33There could well be eggs or even possibly chicks

0:24:33 > 0:24:35down in the burrow.

0:24:35 > 0:24:37Look at that.

0:24:42 > 0:24:43Beautiful.

0:24:46 > 0:24:49The amount of movement you can see in the head there

0:24:49 > 0:24:54is cos owls' eyes are fixed in their sockets much more than ours are.

0:24:54 > 0:24:58They can't move their eyes around, so they move the whole head.

0:24:58 > 0:25:01They can turn and look right round behind them

0:25:01 > 0:25:04purely through that motion of the neck.

0:25:06 > 0:25:08Very brave birds as well.

0:25:08 > 0:25:10We're really very close

0:25:10 > 0:25:14and he's looking right at us but he's not flying away.

0:25:14 > 0:25:17- He's well camouflaged in there. - He is well camouflaged.

0:25:17 > 0:25:20'Yes. But are they deadly?

0:25:20 > 0:25:22'Well, watch this.

0:25:26 > 0:25:28'I know they may be short, and a bit fluffy,

0:25:28 > 0:25:31'but apparently no-one told the owl!

0:25:31 > 0:25:34'These guys have ideas well above their station!

0:25:34 > 0:25:36'They can dig their own burrows

0:25:36 > 0:25:39'but why bother when you can steal someone else's?

0:25:39 > 0:25:41'In this case, a prairie dog.

0:25:41 > 0:25:46'In the burrow, safe underground, up to 12 eggs will hatch into chicks.

0:25:46 > 0:25:49'Even at this age, they won't be pushed around.

0:25:49 > 0:25:52'They hiss like rattlesnakes to scare off predators.

0:25:54 > 0:25:58'To feed these chicks, the adults need to be expert bug catchers.

0:25:58 > 0:26:01'They've recently been seen using a technique

0:26:01 > 0:26:03'I affectionately call "poo fishing"!

0:26:04 > 0:26:08'There are loads of bugs that love poo. Well, why wouldn't you?

0:26:08 > 0:26:11'So the owls gather up poo,

0:26:11 > 0:26:13'scatter it around the burrow

0:26:13 > 0:26:15'and rip it apart to intensify the aroma.

0:26:15 > 0:26:18'The smelly trap has been set.

0:26:18 > 0:26:22'Owls intercept the bugs and beetles as they fly in.

0:26:23 > 0:26:26'You got out expecting poo for tea

0:26:26 > 0:26:28'and get eaten by an owl!

0:26:28 > 0:26:29'It's tough being a bug!

0:26:30 > 0:26:34'Poo fishing. Slightly gross, but smart!

0:26:34 > 0:26:36'And definitely deadly.'

0:26:45 > 0:26:48Oh, he's back on top of the termite mound.

0:26:52 > 0:26:54What a wonderful animal.

0:26:54 > 0:26:58So full of attitude and lethal surprises

0:26:58 > 0:27:00that I have to put them on my list.

0:27:06 > 0:27:09Burrowing owls are cunning, clever,

0:27:09 > 0:27:11brave, lethal hunters.

0:27:11 > 0:27:14If you're watching this and you're a dung beetle,

0:27:14 > 0:27:16keep well away!

0:27:20 > 0:27:25Join us next time for more amazing animal encounters on Deadly 60.

0:27:25 > 0:27:26Magnificent!

0:27:26 > 0:27:29That is grim!

0:27:29 > 0:27:30Aghh!

0:27:47 > 0:27:50Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd