Pennod 1

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0:00:19 > 0:00:23- Hello and welcome to Gwdihw, - with me, Megan.

0:00:23 > 0:00:26- Do you know anything about animals?

0:00:27 > 0:00:29- If you don't, you will.

0:00:30 > 0:00:31- Stay with us, relax...

0:00:32 > 0:00:36- ..and get ready to see animals - from Wales and around the world...

0:00:37 > 0:00:38- ..on Gwdihw!

0:00:39 > 0:00:42- Today, we visit - Nel and Gwenlli's snake...

0:00:42 > 0:00:45- ..we're down on the farm...

0:00:45 > 0:00:48- ..but first, let's join Peredur.

0:00:48 > 0:00:52- He's with the vet - who has an unusual animal.

0:00:59 > 0:01:04- I'm Peredur. - I'm visiting Lowri the vet.

0:01:04 > 0:01:08- Lowri looks after animals.

0:01:08 > 0:01:11- She makes sure - they're healthy and happy.

0:01:12 > 0:01:17- Today, - we're visiting llamas on a farm.

0:01:23 > 0:01:25- What are we doing today, Lowri?

0:01:25 > 0:01:28- We're vaccinating the llamas...

0:01:28 > 0:01:34- ..to keep them healthy and prevent - them catching any diseases.

0:01:34 > 0:01:36- How old are these llamas?

0:01:36 > 0:01:37- How old are these llamas?- - These llamas are 11.

0:01:38 > 0:01:40- They can live until they're 30.

0:01:41 > 0:01:43- Do they talk to each other?

0:01:43 > 0:01:44- Do they talk to each other?- - They do sometimes.

0:01:44 > 0:01:48- If they feel threatened, - they make a warning sound.

0:01:48 > 0:01:51- They hum when they're worried.

0:01:52 > 0:01:54- Llamas look like camels.

0:01:54 > 0:01:56- Did you know they were related?

0:01:56 > 0:02:00- They are similar but a camel - has a hump on its back...

0:02:00 > 0:02:02- ..either one or two humps.

0:02:03 > 0:02:05- Where do llamas comes from?

0:02:05 > 0:02:08- Peru, in South America.

0:02:08 > 0:02:10- Is it easy to look after llamas?

0:02:11 > 0:02:15- It's just like looking after - farm animals. They eat everything.

0:02:15 > 0:02:17- They only need a little water.

0:02:18 > 0:02:23- Have you watched them eating? - Their mouths go from side to side.

0:02:24 > 0:02:27- That's because they eat hay.

0:02:27 > 0:02:29- Let's start our work.

0:02:35 > 0:02:37- How often do you do this?

0:02:37 > 0:02:40- Twice a year.

0:02:40 > 0:02:42- Does it hurt?

0:02:42 > 0:02:45- Does it hurt?- - No, it feels like a little scratch.

0:02:48 > 0:02:51- Right, we're done. Ready?

0:02:55 > 0:02:58- It's great being allowed so close - to llamas.

0:02:58 > 0:03:01- They'll be fine - after their vaccination.

0:03:02 > 0:03:04- Now then, have you met Tref the dog?

0:03:05 > 0:03:09- Every week on Gwdihw, Tref will - tell us silly and sensible facts...

0:03:10 > 0:03:12- ..about animals.

0:03:12 > 0:03:14- I wonder what he has to say today?

0:03:15 > 0:03:17- Tref's Three

0:03:18 > 0:03:20- Hello, I'm Tref.

0:03:20 > 0:03:23- I'm an animal expert.

0:03:23 > 0:03:27- Today, I'll name three creatures - that begin with the letter R.

0:03:27 > 0:03:32- First - R for robin redbreast.

0:03:32 > 0:03:36- # Red robin on the doorstep

0:03:36 > 0:03:40- # Asking for a little something, - without a single penny

0:03:40 > 0:03:42- # And he said... #

0:03:42 > 0:03:43- Hush!

0:03:44 > 0:03:47- It's a bird with a red breast.

0:03:47 > 0:03:50- That's why it's called - robin redbreast.

0:03:50 > 0:03:54- It eats fruit and spiders.

0:03:55 > 0:03:58- Secondly, R for raccoon.

0:03:58 > 0:04:01- Racoo-oo-oo-oon.

0:04:02 > 0:04:06- Raccoons live in Canada, - USA and South America.

0:04:06 > 0:04:10- Its favourite food - is fruit and animals.

0:04:10 > 0:04:14- It's a nocturnal creature - - it comes out at night.

0:04:15 > 0:04:17- Racoo-oo-oo-oon.

0:04:18 > 0:04:21- Thirdly, R... R...

0:04:21 > 0:04:26- I can't think of another animal - that begins with R.

0:04:26 > 0:04:28- Rh. Yes, Rh.

0:04:28 > 0:04:31- Rh for rhinoceros.

0:04:31 > 0:04:36- Rhinos are heavy. They have - a strong horn on their noses.

0:04:36 > 0:04:40- If it breaks, another will grow.

0:04:40 > 0:04:42- Imagine!

0:04:42 > 0:04:45- You break your leg - and a new one grows.

0:04:45 > 0:04:48- Hey, what do you call a rhino - in a wardrobe?

0:04:50 > 0:04:51- Stuck!

0:04:51 > 0:04:53- Geddit? It's stuck!

0:04:53 > 0:04:56- It's so big.

0:04:56 > 0:04:59- Thanks, Tref. - Are you ready for a quiz?

0:04:59 > 0:05:02- Which animal makes this sound?

0:05:06 > 0:05:07- A zebra?

0:05:07 > 0:05:09- A bear?

0:05:09 > 0:05:11- A puffin?

0:05:11 > 0:05:13- Do you want to hear it again?

0:05:16 > 0:05:18- Do you know the answer?

0:05:18 > 0:05:20- Yes, a zebra.

0:05:20 > 0:05:22- A zebra makes this sound.

0:05:26 > 0:05:29- My animal.

0:05:31 > 0:05:34- I'm Nel. Here's my twin, Gwenlli.

0:05:34 > 0:05:36- We have a snake.

0:05:36 > 0:05:39- We love Dafydd Wyn.

0:05:40 > 0:05:42- Here's Dafydd Wyn.

0:05:46 > 0:05:50- Dafydd eats once a week.

0:05:50 > 0:05:53- He eats frozen mice.

0:05:53 > 0:05:55- Dafydd is 15 years old.

0:05:56 > 0:05:58- He's older than us two.

0:05:58 > 0:06:03- He'll live until he's 30 - or even older.

0:06:03 > 0:06:08- To look after him, - he needs water and fresh hay.

0:06:08 > 0:06:12- Inside the tank, - he sleeps in an old shoe box...

0:06:12 > 0:06:14- ..with a door and two windows.

0:06:16 > 0:06:19- He sheds his skin - once every two months.

0:06:19 > 0:06:24- He sheds his skin if he gets caught - on a piece of wood...

0:06:24 > 0:06:27- ..and slithers out of his skin.

0:06:27 > 0:06:30- The old skin looks like bubble wrap.

0:06:31 > 0:06:35- Dafydd Wyn is an adder. - He only bites when he's threatened.

0:06:36 > 0:06:42- In Welsh, he's called a neidr gorn - because of his yellow belly.

0:06:45 > 0:06:51- He's usually orange - or dark yellow with marks.

0:06:51 > 0:06:54- He has a piano key pattern - underneath.

0:06:56 > 0:07:03- He once escaped from the tank - and was found in Dad's toolbox.

0:07:05 > 0:07:07- Nel and Gwenlli, you're brave.

0:07:08 > 0:07:10- I couldn't keep a snake at home.

0:07:10 > 0:07:16- Did you know that owls sleep during - the day and are awake at night?

0:07:17 > 0:07:21- An owl can turn its head - to look behind it.

0:07:21 > 0:07:23- Do you know why?

0:07:23 > 0:07:25- Its eyes don't move.

0:07:27 > 0:07:31- The smallest owl is about this tall.

0:07:32 > 0:07:34- 12cms.

0:07:35 > 0:07:40- The largest owl can be this size...

0:07:41 > 0:07:43- ..80cms.

0:07:44 > 0:07:47- An owl is great at hiding.

0:07:48 > 0:07:49- It's great at hiding in trees.

0:07:50 > 0:07:54- The colour of its feathers - is the same as its surroundings.

0:07:54 > 0:07:57- That's why it's so difficult - to find one.

0:07:57 > 0:08:01- It's time to visit the farm. - I wonder what's happening there?

0:08:09 > 0:08:13- I'm Mali and I like singing - and helping on the farm.

0:08:13 > 0:08:14- Here are my sisters.

0:08:15 > 0:08:18- Elin. Awen. Gwen.

0:08:18 > 0:08:21- Here are Dad and Mam.

0:08:21 > 0:08:23- We're the Ellis family.

0:08:26 > 0:08:30- We're looking after the cattle - and calves.

0:08:34 > 0:08:38- Here's the machine we use - to feed milk to the calves.

0:08:38 > 0:08:43- Every calf has two litres - in the morning and afternoon.

0:08:44 > 0:08:46- We pour the milk into this.

0:08:47 > 0:08:51- They suck the teats - to release the milk.

0:08:51 > 0:08:54- These calves are five weeks old.

0:08:55 > 0:08:58- We've fed them milk - since they were born.

0:09:02 > 0:09:03- Do you need more hay?

0:09:03 > 0:09:05- Do you need more hay?- - Yes.

0:09:05 > 0:09:07- Watch out!

0:09:08 > 0:09:13- We weigh the calves once a month - to make sure they're healthy.

0:09:13 > 0:09:16- I'm recording the weight - of every calf.

0:09:19 > 0:09:23- This calf weighs 88kgs.

0:09:24 > 0:09:29- These calves are three months old. - They're ready to go out.

0:09:29 > 0:09:32- They're old enough to eat grass.

0:09:40 > 0:09:44- They've never been in a field - and they're very excited.

0:09:44 > 0:09:47- That's why they jump around.

0:09:53 > 0:09:56- Do you know what Dad uses - to wash cattle?

0:09:56 > 0:09:58- How am I meant to know?

0:09:59 > 0:10:01- Shamp-moooo!

0:10:23 > 0:10:25- What is this?

0:10:42 > 0:10:44- Yes, a cow.

0:10:54 > 0:10:58- I'm here with Jano and Dafi. - How are you both?

0:10:58 > 0:10:59- OK, thanks.

0:11:00 > 0:11:01- What do you want to see today?

0:11:01 > 0:11:05- What do you want to see today?- - A giraffe. It's so tall.

0:11:05 > 0:11:07- Let's go. Off we go.

0:11:11 > 0:11:16- They are tall. These are - the tallest mammals in the world.

0:11:16 > 0:11:18- Their necks are so long.

0:11:19 > 0:11:21- Can you see these spots?

0:11:21 > 0:11:25- Every giraffe - has a different pattern...

0:11:26 > 0:11:29- ..to allow them to hide - in the trees.

0:11:31 > 0:11:35- They spend most of their day on - their feet and sleep on their feet.

0:11:35 > 0:11:37- Where do they live?

0:11:37 > 0:11:38- Where do they live?- - Africa.

0:11:39 > 0:11:40- What do they eat?

0:11:40 > 0:11:43- Trees and plants.

0:11:43 > 0:11:47- In Folly Farm, they also feed them - cabbage and onion.

0:11:48 > 0:11:49- Do you like onions?

0:11:49 > 0:11:50- Do you like onions?- - Yes.

0:11:50 > 0:11:52- Do you? No! Nor me.

0:11:54 > 0:11:57- Come here. There you go.

0:11:57 > 0:11:59- What can you see?

0:12:09 > 0:12:10- Look at its tongue.

0:12:11 > 0:12:14- It can pick its nose - using its tongue.

0:12:14 > 0:12:16- Can you do that?

0:12:16 > 0:12:19- Dafi can.

0:12:23 > 0:12:26- That's all for today. - Did you enjoy feeding the giraffe?

0:12:27 > 0:12:28- Yes.

0:12:28 > 0:12:30- Yes.- - It was a lot of fun.

0:12:30 > 0:12:33- If you have a pet animal, - visit our website.

0:12:37 > 0:12:41- You can try the quiz, draw a picture - and film a video of your pet.

0:12:42 > 0:12:46- Join us next time - for more amazing animals in...

0:12:46 > 0:12:49- ..Gwdihw.

0:12:51 > 0:12:55- # There are lots of creatures - in our world

0:12:56 > 0:12:59- # Some have fur, - others have feathers

0:12:59 > 0:13:04- # In the sea, on land, or high above

0:13:04 > 0:13:09- # Which creatures do you like?

0:13:13 > 0:13:16- # Do you like - the toucan and the tiger?

0:13:18 > 0:13:22- # How about a giraffe, - lion and snake?

0:13:22 > 0:13:26- # There are some - odd-looking creatures

0:13:27 > 0:13:30- # A caterpillar, lemur, - cockerel and monkeys

0:13:31 > 0:13:35- # There are lots of creatures - in our world

0:13:35 > 0:13:39- # Some have fur, - others have feathers

0:13:40 > 0:13:43- # In the sea, on land, or high above

0:13:44 > 0:13:48- # Which creatures do you like? #

0:13:50 > 0:13:50- .