Pennod 23

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0:00:19 > 0:00:22- Hello and welcome to Gwdihw.

0:00:22 > 0:00:24- Look what's behind me.

0:00:24 > 0:00:26- This is an oryx.

0:00:26 > 0:00:30- It's quite rare - so we're very lucky to see one.

0:00:30 > 0:00:34- We'll see more of it - later in the programme.

0:00:34 > 0:00:38- We'll also go to Cilgerran School - to see a stick insect.

0:00:38 > 0:00:43- The police dog will be working hard - and we'll take a look at orangutans.

0:00:44 > 0:00:46- First, over to Lois and the vet.

0:00:47 > 0:00:48- The vet.

0:00:52 > 0:00:56- I'm Lois. I've come to see Nerys, - the nurse at the vet's.

0:00:58 > 0:01:01- Nerys looks after animals.

0:01:01 > 0:01:05- She makes sure - they're healthy and happy.

0:01:06 > 0:01:10- Today, a rabbit - has come to the vet's.

0:01:14 > 0:01:18- Here's Mr Ripple. - Mr Ripple is two years old.

0:01:18 > 0:01:19- Why is he in today?

0:01:20 > 0:01:22- Mr Ripple has come in - to get his nails cut.

0:01:23 > 0:01:25- Can you see the nails? - They're rather long.

0:01:26 > 0:01:30- We're going to cut them to make - things more comfortable for him.

0:01:30 > 0:01:31- Do they hurt him?

0:01:31 > 0:01:34- Do they hurt him?- - They can be uncomfortable.

0:01:35 > 0:01:39- They can grow inwards too, - under there into the pad.

0:01:40 > 0:01:42- That would hurt him.

0:01:44 > 0:01:47- Amy's going to hold Mr Ripple.

0:01:47 > 0:01:50- We'll cut the nails.

0:01:52 > 0:01:54- Do rabbits come in regularly?

0:01:54 > 0:01:55- Do rabbits come in regularly?- - Yes.

0:01:55 > 0:01:58- They come in for a health check.

0:01:59 > 0:02:02- When they come in, - we look at their nails...

0:02:02 > 0:02:04- ..and their teeth.

0:02:05 > 0:02:07- A rabbit's teeth can grow very long.

0:02:07 > 0:02:10- That can cause pain - and they can't eat.

0:02:10 > 0:02:12- Do you have to cut them?

0:02:12 > 0:02:16- Yes, we have to clip them back...

0:02:16 > 0:02:18- ..so that the rabbit - can eat properly.

0:02:19 > 0:02:22- It's important that the rabbit - has a good diet.

0:02:23 > 0:02:25- So they have to be able - to drink and eat.

0:02:26 > 0:02:27- All the time.

0:02:27 > 0:02:29- When cutting the nails...

0:02:30 > 0:02:33- ..it's important - I don't cut them too short.

0:02:33 > 0:02:37- If I cut them too short, they'd - bleed and cause a lot of pain.

0:02:37 > 0:02:40- The same as would happen - to a person.

0:02:41 > 0:02:45- Yes. When a person cuts the nail - too far back, it can be painful.

0:02:45 > 0:02:46- It's the same for Mr Ripple.

0:02:47 > 0:02:48- Cut enough...

0:02:48 > 0:02:50- ..but not too much.

0:02:51 > 0:02:53- There we are.

0:02:53 > 0:02:56- We've finished - cutting Mr Ripple's nails.

0:02:56 > 0:03:00- We won't need to see him - for another two or three months.

0:03:01 > 0:03:04- So Mr Ripple will be happy - for another two months!

0:03:04 > 0:03:05- Yes.

0:03:13 > 0:03:15- Would you like to play a game?

0:03:15 > 0:03:19- Guess which one of these - can't walk backwards.

0:03:21 > 0:03:22- A kangaroo?

0:03:23 > 0:03:24- A giraffe?

0:03:24 > 0:03:25- Or a cat?

0:03:27 > 0:03:29- Can you guess which one?

0:03:32 > 0:03:34- It's the kangaroo.

0:03:34 > 0:03:36- It can't walk backwards.

0:03:37 > 0:03:39- We go to Cilgerran School now.

0:03:40 > 0:03:41- In the school.

0:03:52 > 0:03:56- We have a stick insect - in the classroom.

0:04:00 > 0:04:04- We've had them since last year - and they're two years old.

0:04:07 > 0:04:11- It's called a stick insect - because it looks like a stick.

0:04:14 > 0:04:18- They shed their skin - and make new skin.

0:04:20 > 0:04:23- When they shed their skin, - they dance like this.

0:04:24 > 0:04:26- It's shedding its skin now!

0:04:29 > 0:04:31- They're hard to spot...

0:04:31 > 0:04:36- ..because they look like sticks - and they're green and brown.

0:04:39 > 0:04:42- They can produce a smell - that's so bad...

0:04:42 > 0:04:45- ..other creatures - don't want to go near them.

0:04:49 > 0:04:53- I'm the one who mostly - looks after them in the classroom.

0:04:53 > 0:04:56- I clean them and give them water.

0:04:57 > 0:05:00- We spray water on them every day.

0:05:05 > 0:05:08- We collect leaves for them to eat - every day.

0:05:20 > 0:05:21- Tref's three.

0:05:22 > 0:05:23- Hello!

0:05:24 > 0:05:29- I'm Tref, the best dog in the world - and an animal expert.

0:05:31 > 0:05:35- Today, I will name three creatures - that begin with the letter M.

0:05:35 > 0:05:37- M for malwoden (snail).

0:05:38 > 0:05:43- Snails carry their homes - on their back - their shell.

0:05:43 > 0:05:47- There are thousands of different - types of snails across the world.

0:05:47 > 0:05:51- There are snails who live in - the sea, snails who live on land...

0:05:51 > 0:05:53- ..and snails who live in rivers.

0:05:54 > 0:05:58- In some countries like France, - people eat snails!

0:05:59 > 0:06:00- Horrible!

0:06:01 > 0:06:04- Secondly, M for monkey.

0:06:04 > 0:06:09- There are over 250 - different types of monkeys.

0:06:10 > 0:06:13- They live in the jungle - and eat all kinds of things.

0:06:14 > 0:06:18- Insects, flowers, leaves, fruit - and bananas, of course!

0:06:20 > 0:06:23- Thirdly, the blue whale.

0:06:23 > 0:06:26- This is the largest animal - in the world.

0:06:27 > 0:06:31- The blue whale's tongue - is larger than an elephant...

0:06:31 > 0:06:34- ..and its heart - is the same size as a car.

0:06:35 > 0:06:39- Though it dives - to a depth of over 500 metres...

0:06:39 > 0:06:41- ..it has to come back up - to breathe.

0:06:41 > 0:06:44- As it does that, it shoots air up...

0:06:44 > 0:06:47- ..from a hole - that it has on its large head.

0:06:48 > 0:06:51- Whales apparently sing too!

0:06:51 > 0:06:53- Or hum.

0:06:53 > 0:06:55- TREF HUMS

0:06:58 > 0:07:01- Probably because - they don't know the words.

0:07:02 > 0:07:03- Get it?

0:07:07 > 0:07:08- These are oryx.

0:07:09 > 0:07:11- They originate from Africa.

0:07:14 > 0:07:20- Incredibly, they can go for - almost nine months without water.

0:07:20 > 0:07:23- That's 270 days!

0:07:23 > 0:07:27- We can't even go for two days - without a drink!

0:07:29 > 0:07:32- As if that - wasn't incredible enough...

0:07:32 > 0:07:36- ..the oryx can smell rainfall - from over 50 miles away.

0:07:37 > 0:07:38- That's a long way!

0:07:42 > 0:07:45- Now, over to another - incredible animal.

0:07:45 > 0:07:48- This police dog works very hard.

0:07:49 > 0:07:50- Working hard.

0:08:00 > 0:08:04- I work with the police - and do very important work.

0:08:07 > 0:08:10- I can do something the police can't.

0:08:11 > 0:08:13- Use my nose.

0:08:13 > 0:08:16- Yes, I have a great nose...

0:08:16 > 0:08:21- ..which can remember smells - and then find them anywhere.

0:08:25 > 0:08:27- I'll show you what I mean. - Look at this.

0:08:31 > 0:08:33- Now, then. What's happened?

0:08:35 > 0:08:37- Geraint has lost his keys.

0:08:38 > 0:08:43- There's no problem - because I can find them.

0:08:50 > 0:08:51- This way.

0:08:52 > 0:08:53- No, this way.

0:08:54 > 0:08:57- No. I can smell a sweet smell - somewhere.

0:08:58 > 0:09:01- Hmm. No, it's stronger over here.

0:09:07 > 0:09:11- Here they are - Geraint's keys!

0:09:15 > 0:09:21- Because I've done my work so well, - I get to play fetch.

0:09:38 > 0:09:40- Draw a picture.

0:09:53 > 0:09:56- Can you guess which animal this is?

0:10:07 > 0:10:09- Yes, it's a goldfish.

0:10:16 > 0:10:18- Incredible animal.

0:10:20 > 0:10:22- This is an orangutan.

0:10:23 > 0:10:25- It's a distant relative of ours.

0:10:25 > 0:10:27- It's a type of ape.

0:10:27 > 0:10:32- It can walk on two legs - and it doesn't have a tail.

0:10:34 > 0:10:38- Orangutans have long red hair...

0:10:38 > 0:10:40- ..and very long arms.

0:10:45 > 0:10:47- Look at this one washing itself.

0:10:50 > 0:10:55- They spend most of their time - walking, climbing...

0:10:55 > 0:10:57- ..or jumping in the trees.

0:10:57 > 0:10:59- Just like this.

0:11:09 > 0:11:10- That's all for today.

0:11:10 > 0:11:15- If you have a pet at home, - visit our website and film a video.

0:11:18 > 0:11:22- You can draw a picture of your pet - and try our quiz.

0:11:23 > 0:11:28- Join us next time to see - more amazing animals on Gwdihw.

0:11:30 > 0:11:35- # There are lots of creatures - in our big world

0:11:35 > 0:11:39- # Some have fur, - others have feathers

0:11:39 > 0:11:43- # In the sea, on land, or high above

0:11:43 > 0:11:47- # Which creatures do you like?

0:11:52 > 0:11:56- # Have you touched - a hedgehog's spines?

0:11:57 > 0:12:00- # Or milked a goat or fed a fox?

0:12:01 > 0:12:06- # Have you seen an unusual animal?

0:12:06 > 0:12:10- # What about a hippo, - wolf or terrapin

0:12:10 > 0:12:15- # There are lots of creatures - in our big world

0:12:16 > 0:12:18- # Some have fur, - others have feathers

0:12:19 > 0:12:23- # In the sea, on land, or high above

0:12:24 > 0:12:28- # Which creatures do you like?

0:12:33 > 0:12:36- # Have you had a ride - on a camel or horse?

0:12:37 > 0:12:41- # Do you know how big a whale grows?

0:12:41 > 0:12:46- # Why does a kangaroo have a pouch?

0:12:46 > 0:12:50- # The answers are all on Gwdihw

0:12:50 > 0:12:54- # There are lots of creatures - in our big world

0:12:56 > 0:12:59- # Some have fur, - others have feathers

0:12:59 > 0:13:03- # In the sea, on land, or high above

0:13:03 > 0:13:08- # Which creatures do you like?

0:13:10 > 0:13:12- S4C Subtitles by Testun Cyf.

0:13:12 > 0:13:12- .