28/10/2016

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:00:00. > :00:00.It's 8:17 this Friday morning and you're watching

:00:00. > :00:16.Coming up: How do you turn back the clock at Big Ben?

:00:17. > :00:30.And how you get rid of waste on the International Space Station!

:00:31. > :00:33.First, world leaders have agreed to protect a massive area

:00:34. > :00:37.of water off Antarctica - home to the South Pole.

:00:38. > :00:40.The Ross Sea has penguins, whales and seals, and is about six times

:00:41. > :00:49.This new deal means that there can't be any commercial fishing

:00:50. > :00:52.there for the next 35 years, and makes it the largest marine

:00:53. > :00:56.It's hoped it'll help to protect wildlife that live there,

:00:57. > :01:03.Yes, it's about the environment but most of all it is about justice,

:01:04. > :01:05.and ensuring that we look after the environment

:01:06. > :01:10.There seems to be something fundamentally wrong about us

:01:11. > :01:12.destroying the ocean so our children and grandchildren

:01:13. > :01:21.This is what was supposed to happen when the Schiaparelli lander

:01:22. > :01:23.reached Mars last week, but things didn't go to plan.

:01:24. > :01:26.The parachute and rockets designed to slow it down didn't work

:01:27. > :01:29.Now new pictures are giving scientists more clues

:01:30. > :01:34.These images show the remains of the capsule in a crater,

:01:35. > :01:36.surrounded by a dark patch, which is thought to be

:01:37. > :01:42.Well, one mission that did go to plan is Tim Peake's six-month

:01:43. > :01:46.stay on the International Space Station.

:01:47. > :01:48.The British astronaut has been touring the country meeting children

:01:49. > :01:50.since coming back to Earth and he also caught up

:01:51. > :01:55.with Jenny to answer some of your burning questions.

:01:56. > :01:59.Oliver is seven and wants to know what you like to eat in space

:02:00. > :02:07.Eating in space is strange because there is no convection

:02:08. > :02:12.Some of the food tastes bland, so you would spice it up.

:02:13. > :02:20.On Earth, why is the sky blue but in space it is black?

:02:21. > :02:23.We always draw the sun as yellow, because it appears yellow to us

:02:24. > :02:33.It is the whitest light you will ever see.

:02:34. > :02:36.When the sun's light comes into our atmosphere it scatters

:02:37. > :02:38.all around and it is the scattering of the light,

:02:39. > :02:42.that is what makes it appear blue, and up in space it is just black

:02:43. > :02:44.because there is no atmosphere so the sun is not passing

:02:45. > :02:58.How did you get rid of the waste from the ship?

:02:59. > :03:01.We don't want to resupply with anything, so we recycle

:03:02. > :03:04.So today's coffee was yesterday's pee.

:03:05. > :03:10.For the stuff that we can't recycle, that gets put into a blue garbage

:03:11. > :03:14.bag you saw and it burns up in the atmosphere, so when you look

:03:15. > :03:24.The clocks go back an hour this Sunday morning at 2am meaning, yes,

:03:25. > :03:30.But while changing any clocks around your house might be a pretty

:03:31. > :03:33.easy and simple job, it's a huge task for the team

:03:34. > :03:39.Here's BBC reporter Tim Muffett to explain how they do it.

:03:40. > :03:47.The clocks go back this weekend, but spare a thought for the staff at the

:03:48. > :03:52.palaces of Westminster where the House of Commons and House of Lords.

:03:53. > :03:56.2000 clocks need turning back, but this is the most famous. I'm in the

:03:57. > :04:00.control room of the building you probably know as Big Ben, but that

:04:01. > :04:04.is actually the name of the bell at the top of the Elizabeth Tower. This

:04:05. > :04:10.the Victorian machinery that works the clock. You are part of the team

:04:11. > :04:15.that will stop the clock over the weekend. How will it work? On

:04:16. > :04:19.Saturday night, we will come here and stop the ticking of the clock.

:04:20. > :04:23.There will be no bells or quarter bells, nothing. We switch the lights

:04:24. > :04:26.of outside so no one knows what is going on and then we will move the

:04:27. > :04:31.hands quickly to midnight, and what would be the new midnight, then we

:04:32. > :04:35.will turn the hands back on with no bells and we will keep on going

:04:36. > :04:39.round until we have the time right. And at two a.m., the official time

:04:40. > :04:43.change, we will switch the lights back on and we will be back in

:04:44. > :04:48.Greenwich meantime. Thank you so much. Whatever you do, don't forget

:04:49. > :04:52.to turn your clocks and watches back, although smartphones sometimes

:04:53. > :04:54.do it themselves, there is still a real art to this, as Ian has been

:04:55. > :04:55.telling us. Now this Sumatran orangutan may not

:04:56. > :04:58.be as old as Big Ben, but she's been named as the oldest

:04:59. > :05:00.one on the planet! Puan lives in Perth Zoo

:05:01. > :05:03.in Australia, where keepers studied loads of records to work out that

:05:04. > :05:06.she's 60 years old. Primates like her usually

:05:07. > :05:08.live to the age of 50, but the zoo says she's

:05:09. > :05:12.doing well for her age. She's in very good condition

:05:13. > :05:14.and she looks incredible She has got a bit cranky in her

:05:15. > :05:19.old age, that might be the word, but everyone is entitled

:05:20. > :05:21.to have a bad day. She definitely deserves a lot

:05:22. > :05:23.of respect and she gets If her food doesn't come quickly

:05:24. > :05:31.enough she stamps her feet and gives us this little war dance,

:05:32. > :05:48.but she's easy to work with. at Chester Zoo featuring loads

:05:49. > :05:51.of pumpkins, of course. Bears, black panthers and meerkats

:05:52. > :05:53.have all been joining in the spooky spirit,

:05:54. > :05:55.ahead of the main day on Monday. And we want your pumpkin pics -

:05:56. > :05:59.go online now to send them