Episode 30

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0:00:02 > 0:00:04Today on Roar,

0:00:04 > 0:00:07the keepers are in training and need all the help they can get,

0:00:07 > 0:00:13because they need to catch the wildest horses in the world.

0:00:40 > 0:00:42Hello and welcome to Roar. I'm Rani.

0:00:42 > 0:00:45And I'm Johnny, and this magnificent creature here is the black rhino.

0:00:45 > 0:00:48Not only do they look impressive but they can also run

0:00:48 > 0:00:53as fast as a racehorse, and they weigh as much as 12 female lions.

0:00:53 > 0:00:55- And do you know what, Rani?- What?

0:00:55 > 0:00:58They can grow horns as long as 60 cm,

0:00:58 > 0:01:01which is about as long as this. Check that out.

0:01:01 > 0:01:03And that's only the tip of the iceberg of trivia

0:01:03 > 0:01:07that we'll will be giving you on today's show. So let's rock on.

0:01:09 > 0:01:10How do you cool a hot tiger?

0:01:10 > 0:01:15With an ice lolly, of course. But I'd prefer mint choc-chip to meat.

0:01:17 > 0:01:21Would you dare to hold one of these? Johnny doesn't.

0:01:21 > 0:01:23See, look, he likes you.

0:01:26 > 0:01:30Then we try and mimic a monkey, but it doesn't quite work.

0:01:36 > 0:01:41But first, these stunning animals are called Przewalski's horses.

0:01:41 > 0:01:43And they are truly wild.

0:01:47 > 0:01:50No-one has ever ridden or tamed them.

0:01:50 > 0:01:52Originally from Central Asia,

0:01:52 > 0:01:55in the wild they're on the brink of extinction.

0:01:55 > 0:01:59Half-a-century ago there were only 30 on the whole planet.

0:02:03 > 0:02:07Today, there are 1,500.

0:02:10 > 0:02:15Every six months the keepers trim the hooves of their four wild horses.

0:02:15 > 0:02:18And there's only one man for the job.

0:02:31 > 0:02:34Unlike a domestic horse, these haven't got any shoes on.

0:02:34 > 0:02:36If we didn't cut them,

0:02:36 > 0:02:40their toes would just grow like our fingernails, and then split.

0:02:40 > 0:02:43Mud and stones would go up the cracks. It'd be very painful.

0:02:43 > 0:02:47They're big horses, they'll be panicked, excitable.

0:02:47 > 0:02:49When they lose the plot, if you're in the way

0:02:49 > 0:02:52they'll flatten you against the fence or jump all over you,

0:02:52 > 0:02:55so we just have to be a bit careful.

0:02:55 > 0:02:58When this tricky task was attempted last year

0:02:58 > 0:03:00it didn't exactly go to plan.

0:03:00 > 0:03:06The keepers got the runaround and it took two days to catch all of them.

0:03:06 > 0:03:08But this year Bob has a plan.

0:03:11 > 0:03:18He has put his boys - Chris, Ben and Simon - into training.

0:03:18 > 0:03:20Right, team, it's time to get fit.

0:03:20 > 0:03:22I want 100% off of each of you.

0:03:22 > 0:03:26We've got lifting, jumping and carrying. OK? Got it?

0:03:26 > 0:03:28WHISTLE PEEPS

0:03:39 > 0:03:42I don't know why they're complaining. My training's easy.

0:03:42 > 0:03:44So is theirs. Beautiful.

0:03:44 > 0:03:46A few more hours and I'll give you a doughnut.

0:03:49 > 0:03:52It's been a wild workout, but will it be enough

0:03:52 > 0:03:55to catch the wildest horses in the world?

0:03:55 > 0:03:57We will find out later on.

0:04:12 > 0:04:16Here I am in the plantation, through the moist succulent leaves,

0:04:16 > 0:04:19that...look good enough to eat. But not for me.

0:04:19 > 0:04:21Good enough for the Javan langurs -

0:04:21 > 0:04:24I've popped up here, to meet up with keeper Mel.

0:04:24 > 0:04:28- Hiya.- Hello. Are you coming to give me a hand, Rani?- I believe I am.

0:04:28 > 0:04:30What exactly are you doing?

0:04:30 > 0:04:33I'm basically stripping the leaves off of this willow tree

0:04:33 > 0:04:37for the Javan langurs, because willow is a big favourite of the langurs.

0:04:37 > 0:04:41But they can't have the whole tree because the bark comes off in strips,

0:04:41 > 0:04:45and that will impact in their stomach and cause problems.

0:04:45 > 0:04:48So we come up here and strip all the leaves off for them,

0:04:48 > 0:04:52put them in his bag, take them back to the park and feed them to them.

0:04:52 > 0:04:55Brilliant. Let's just clear something up.

0:04:55 > 0:04:58I said I'm in the plantation, but this is not just some

0:04:58 > 0:05:01random person's park or garden, where are we?

0:05:01 > 0:05:05No, this is our tree plantation, which is feeding all of the animals.

0:05:05 > 0:05:08This is what we use to give browse to all the animals in the park.

0:05:08 > 0:05:12We come up here, cut down some trees or branches,

0:05:12 > 0:05:15or strip the leaves, take it back and feed it out.

0:05:15 > 0:05:17What do I need to do exactly?

0:05:17 > 0:05:22Basically we're just going to pull all the leaves off like that.

0:05:22 > 0:05:23- Ooh!- There we go.

0:05:23 > 0:05:26One has fallen off! Is that bad?

0:05:26 > 0:05:32No. Literally just pull the leaves off like that, pop them in the bag.

0:05:32 > 0:05:34When you start putting them in a big bin bag like this,

0:05:34 > 0:05:36there's not that many there.

0:05:36 > 0:05:40How many Javan langurs are we trying to get enough leaves for?

0:05:40 > 0:05:42How much will we need?

0:05:42 > 0:05:45There's 10 Javan langurs, so I reckon a little bit more in that bag

0:05:45 > 0:05:48and then we will take it back and feed it to them,

0:05:48 > 0:05:50Hopefully they'll show appreciation.

0:05:50 > 0:05:54Join us later and hopefully we will be taking this to the Javan langurs,

0:05:54 > 0:05:57and they should be getting themselves a tasty snack.

0:06:06 > 0:06:09It is Ask The Keeper time, and we're about to meet the park's

0:06:09 > 0:06:14creepiest crawleys, and I'm not talking about this gruesome lot.

0:06:14 > 0:06:16No, I'm talking about the hissing cockroaches.

0:06:16 > 0:06:19Keeper Chris, they're your favourites, aren't they?

0:06:19 > 0:06:24- One of my favourites, yes. - Look they're there.

0:06:24 > 0:06:26They are massive. I'm not touching one, OK?

0:06:26 > 0:06:28Guys, have you got some questions?

0:06:28 > 0:06:31Is it true that they can survive a week without their head?

0:06:31 > 0:06:33Erm, no.

0:06:33 > 0:06:38They can survive an awful lot, they can go without food for a long time,

0:06:38 > 0:06:42they can be frozen, but like you and me, if we took their heads off,

0:06:42 > 0:06:44that would be the end of it.

0:06:44 > 0:06:48- That's straightened that one out. - How long can they live in the wild?

0:06:48 > 0:06:52In the wild they can live for about five years.

0:06:52 > 0:06:53How do they communicate?

0:06:53 > 0:06:58The name of these guys is actually Madagascan hissing cockroach.

0:06:58 > 0:07:01They're called that because they make a nice hissing noise.

0:07:01 > 0:07:04- This one was doing it just now. - HISSING

0:07:04 > 0:07:07There we go.

0:07:07 > 0:07:09Is he hungry now, do you think?

0:07:09 > 0:07:12He's a bit upset, I'm holding him very still, he's feeling threatened.

0:07:12 > 0:07:18They let out this hissing noise to basically help deter any predators.

0:07:18 > 0:07:21- It works quite well on people. - It works well on me.

0:07:21 > 0:07:25- Are they poisonous at all, Chris? - Erm...

0:07:25 > 0:07:28Interesting fact - they are not poisonous, OK,

0:07:28 > 0:07:30so you could eat these.

0:07:30 > 0:07:34People do eat them, but they give out a chemical when you eat them

0:07:34 > 0:07:37- which makes your mouth go numb. - Really?- Yes.

0:07:37 > 0:07:39So you can eat them but...

0:07:39 > 0:07:41If you eat lots and lots of them you will have a numb mouth.

0:07:41 > 0:07:44I'm definitely never going to eat a cockroach.

0:07:44 > 0:07:49I've been here feeling uncomfortable. You seem to be really chilled out.

0:07:49 > 0:07:52- Are you not scared by that thing? It's huge!- No.

0:07:52 > 0:07:54Would you dare to hold it?

0:07:54 > 0:08:00- Maybe.- Maybe? The easiest thing to do is, put your hand out flat.

0:08:00 > 0:08:06I'll let it walk across your hand and take it back off the other side.

0:08:06 > 0:08:09It might feel slightly sticky. They have tiny little claws

0:08:09 > 0:08:12on the end of their feet which just kind of grip into you,

0:08:12 > 0:08:16but it's not slimy or anything. Ready?

0:08:17 > 0:08:20Straight across. You're not allowed to drop it.

0:08:24 > 0:08:27See, he likes you, he's just going to sit there.

0:08:27 > 0:08:31I think he likes you, I think you've got a pet there for life.

0:08:31 > 0:08:32- Do you want to take him home?- No.

0:08:32 > 0:08:36- I didn't think so. Round of applause.- Well done.

0:08:36 > 0:08:39He has answered all our questions, I can't think of any more myself.

0:08:39 > 0:08:42So I think it's time for the killer question.

0:08:42 > 0:08:46Come on, guys, come in.

0:08:46 > 0:08:49He is doing well so far. But we need something...

0:08:49 > 0:08:51THEY WHISPER

0:08:53 > 0:08:56Come on, guys.

0:08:56 > 0:09:00Let's limber up. Get ready for the main question.

0:09:00 > 0:09:02Killer question, Chris, are you ready?

0:09:02 > 0:09:08- I am scared now.- You should be. - Yes.- OK, here we go.

0:09:08 > 0:09:11If you put a cockroach at the bottom of a swimming pool,

0:09:11 > 0:09:14how long could it live under water for?

0:09:14 > 0:09:16Ooh! Very good question.

0:09:16 > 0:09:19But this depends, does it have a ladder to get back out?

0:09:21 > 0:09:23He's clever!

0:09:23 > 0:09:26Erm, no, it doesn't have a ladder to get back out.

0:09:26 > 0:09:30How long would he live? I'm going to say...

0:09:30 > 0:09:33- You've got me. You've got me! - Have a guess.

0:09:33 > 0:09:36I will say, a day.

0:09:36 > 0:09:38Yes, we got him on that last one!

0:09:38 > 0:09:40I will tell you that you are actually wrong.

0:09:40 > 0:09:44It could survive for 40 minutes, which is impressive, under water.

0:09:44 > 0:09:48Listen, guys, he did not get our killer question right,

0:09:48 > 0:09:50but what do you think he did overall,

0:09:50 > 0:09:53- thumbs up or thumbs down?- Thumbs up.

0:09:53 > 0:09:56Thumbs up, you did well, we got you on that last one, though.

0:09:56 > 0:09:57Yes, result!

0:09:59 > 0:10:01How do you start an insect race?

0:10:01 > 0:10:05- I don't know.- One, two, flea, go.

0:10:05 > 0:10:08Roar! Roar! Roar!

0:10:08 > 0:10:09What is a penguin's favourite aunt?

0:10:09 > 0:10:12- I don't know.- Aunt-arctica.

0:10:14 > 0:10:16Co! Co! Co!

0:10:16 > 0:10:19What d'you call a dinosaur with one eye?

0:10:19 > 0:10:20Don't know.

0:10:20 > 0:10:22D'you-think-he-saur-us?

0:10:22 > 0:10:24SHE LAUGHS UNUSUALLY

0:10:25 > 0:10:28SHE LAUGHS UNUSUALLY

0:10:53 > 0:10:57I'm still with keeper Mel, this time in the Javan langur enclosure.

0:10:57 > 0:11:02you saw us stripping these willow leaves earlier on from the trees.

0:11:02 > 0:11:04And now we're going to put them out.

0:11:04 > 0:11:08Shall we just chuck them out on this table here, Rani, and then hopefully

0:11:08 > 0:11:10they should come down?

0:11:10 > 0:11:13Now, I'm not seeing any Javan langurs, here, Mel.

0:11:13 > 0:11:17They're all at the top there. Can you hear them?

0:11:17 > 0:11:19- LANGURS SQUEAK - Oh, look. They are squeaking away.

0:11:19 > 0:11:23That's them. They are starting to move. That's lots of excited noises.

0:11:23 > 0:11:25- Is that what it is? - Yes.- Are they hungry?

0:11:25 > 0:11:29Willow is a big, big favourite of the langurs.

0:11:29 > 0:11:33Normally when we say a favourite food, we're giving a treat.

0:11:33 > 0:11:35This isn't a treat.

0:11:35 > 0:11:38It's a treat for these guys, this is the best leaf they could get,

0:11:38 > 0:11:42they absolutely love it, as you can hear, she's come straight down.

0:11:42 > 0:11:45The rest of the group are starting to make their way down.

0:11:45 > 0:11:48Slightly apprehensive about us being here, shall we back away?

0:11:48 > 0:11:54- Yes, if we back away just a tiny bit. - I'll take the bag, as well.

0:11:54 > 0:11:58So this little lady... I say little lady, is she quite mature?

0:11:58 > 0:12:01Yes, she is, she is a mum to one of these youngsters up here.

0:12:01 > 0:12:05We've got two black babies, and we've got a brand new little orange baby

0:12:05 > 0:12:07up the top there. The orange baby is a month old.

0:12:07 > 0:12:11It has got its baby colouring, they are born this bright orange colour.

0:12:11 > 0:12:14Eventually they will either change

0:12:14 > 0:12:18- to a darker colour or they will stay the orange colour.- Is there a reason?

0:12:18 > 0:12:22Just like different hair colour. It's as simple as that, that's all it is.

0:12:22 > 0:12:25Here comes big man here, he's getting handfuls.

0:12:25 > 0:12:28You say big man but he's more nervous about staying down here.

0:12:28 > 0:12:31Yes, he is wary, he's got a handful and he's

0:12:31 > 0:12:33run up the top to eat it in a safe place.

0:12:33 > 0:12:36She is ravenous, she is really going for that!

0:12:36 > 0:12:40She's having her fill of it, she's absolutely loving the leaves.

0:12:40 > 0:12:44The majority of their diet is made up of all different leaves

0:12:44 > 0:12:47that they would find in their native home in Java.

0:12:47 > 0:12:49A small percentage of that is unripe fruit.

0:12:49 > 0:12:53Their stomachs are not really made for digesting ripe fruits,

0:12:53 > 0:12:56they have a very complex digestive system, which is made for

0:12:56 > 0:13:00getting as much calories and as much nutrients as they can out of leaves.

0:13:00 > 0:13:02So, apart from full of nutrients,

0:13:02 > 0:13:06is it right that it is filled with something called tannin, as well,

0:13:06 > 0:13:10which is kind of like something we might take for an upset stomach?

0:13:10 > 0:13:12Yes. Tannin is a substance which is found in the leaves,

0:13:12 > 0:13:15It has been known to help with upset stomachs.

0:13:15 > 0:13:18Monkeys are known for self-medicating in the wild.

0:13:18 > 0:13:21They've an upset stomach or a bit of pain, they'll eat more leaves

0:13:21 > 0:13:23and hopefully that will settle it down a bit.

0:13:23 > 0:13:26I'm not hearing any of them going, "thanks very much, guys".

0:13:26 > 0:13:29That was a lot of work, it's quite time-consuming.

0:13:29 > 0:13:34In the winter, when the leaves aren't out, before it gets to that point,

0:13:34 > 0:13:38we have to strip as many bagfuls of leaves as we can, and freeze them,

0:13:38 > 0:13:41so that these guys have got a supply of leaves all winter.

0:13:41 > 0:13:44I tell you what, it has been fantastic. But I think...

0:13:44 > 0:13:48this little lady is getting her fur full of leaves. I think we should

0:13:48 > 0:13:51probably get out of here so the others can come down.

0:13:51 > 0:13:52Definitely, let's do it.

0:13:52 > 0:13:58- I've got my bag ready, let's go and do some more stripping.- Let's go.

0:14:06 > 0:14:10The hoofstock team are on the move for the toughest task of the year -

0:14:10 > 0:14:13rounding up the wild Przewalski's horses to trim their hooves.

0:14:16 > 0:14:19But this task is no joke.

0:14:19 > 0:14:25Jane the vet needs to give each horse a tranquilliser so they can do it.

0:14:25 > 0:14:28But these animals need a huge dose to make them sleep.

0:14:28 > 0:14:32One of these horses needs about 4ml of a very strong drug,

0:14:32 > 0:14:35mixed with some other drugs, compared to an elephant,

0:14:35 > 0:14:38which would need only a fraction of a ml, 0.6ml or 0.7ml,

0:14:38 > 0:14:40so it shows how strong they are.

0:14:40 > 0:14:44Incredible. These horses are so tough, they need eight times

0:14:44 > 0:14:46the drugs an elephant would.

0:14:46 > 0:14:48No wonder they can't ride them.

0:14:51 > 0:14:54You three, follow them round.

0:14:54 > 0:14:56With such powerful drugs in use

0:14:56 > 0:14:59the team must first heard them into a small paddock

0:14:59 > 0:15:01where Jane can do her bit.

0:15:02 > 0:15:05This is where it all went wrong last year.

0:15:05 > 0:15:07Will the training pay off?

0:15:07 > 0:15:13The wild horses are on the run, but in the wrong direction.

0:15:13 > 0:15:18The keepers need to be quick and regain control of the Przewalskis.

0:15:20 > 0:15:22SHOUTING

0:15:23 > 0:15:27Shouting at them seems horrible, but for the wild horses' safety,

0:15:27 > 0:15:30the keepers must get control of them.

0:15:30 > 0:15:33It works and soon the horses are exactly where they want them.

0:15:37 > 0:15:40And they're safely rounded up in record time,

0:15:40 > 0:15:43but what was the secret behind Bob's success?

0:15:43 > 0:15:46Well, the training helped. All the jumping, lifting and carrying,

0:15:46 > 0:15:48yeah, that definitely played a part.

0:15:48 > 0:15:50Doughnuts helped for me.

0:15:51 > 0:15:53Now, in a small paddock,

0:15:53 > 0:15:58Jane's task of giving the horses the tranquilliser is much easier.

0:16:03 > 0:16:07- 129, Bob. - The dart's in the perfect place

0:16:07 > 0:16:09and the drug will quickly take effect.

0:16:09 > 0:16:12So that she doesn't injure herself when she falls asleep

0:16:12 > 0:16:15the keepers need to hold her down.

0:16:16 > 0:16:20It's far too dangerous for our crew to film this,

0:16:20 > 0:16:24but you'll get a keeper's eye view as Chris is going to wear keepercam.

0:16:33 > 0:16:38Restraining a Przewalski is a tough job and needs to be done quickly.

0:16:44 > 0:16:47They firmly get the horse to lie down and then a towel

0:16:47 > 0:16:49quickly goes on her head to keep her calm.

0:16:49 > 0:16:53All right, all right.

0:16:53 > 0:16:57The huge clippers make quick work of the overgrown hooves

0:16:57 > 0:16:59and they don't feel a thing.

0:17:09 > 0:17:10This is our first horse.

0:17:10 > 0:17:13The hoofstock keepers are clipping the hooves,

0:17:13 > 0:17:15which is great cos it's very hard work.

0:17:15 > 0:17:17It's going very well and we're nearly done.

0:17:21 > 0:17:24If someone takes this box, Clive and I will get this horse up.

0:17:24 > 0:17:29Jane gives her a drug to wake her up and she's awake.

0:17:29 > 0:17:31That's one down, three more to go.

0:17:44 > 0:17:48That one looks quite nice, don't they, Carl?

0:17:48 > 0:17:50Great. Well done.

0:17:50 > 0:17:55When under anaesthetic, animals can overheat which can be dangerous.

0:17:55 > 0:17:58A bucket of water helps lower their body temperature.

0:18:01 > 0:18:03Come on. Very nice. Well done.

0:18:03 > 0:18:05That horse was getting very hot

0:18:05 > 0:18:09cos it had run around a bit and then it was sedated, so it was sweating.

0:18:09 > 0:18:12Rather than develop any muscle problems, by getting too hot,

0:18:12 > 0:18:13we throw water over them.

0:18:19 > 0:18:21Just take a snip off of both those.

0:18:21 > 0:18:25A little bit there and a little bit there.

0:18:28 > 0:18:33Come on. Wake up. Come on.

0:18:33 > 0:18:38Suddenly, there's a problem bringing round the final horse.

0:18:38 > 0:18:40Her feet have been clipped and filed.

0:18:40 > 0:18:43The horse is breathing, but won't wake up.

0:18:43 > 0:18:47- Wakey, wakey.- Just get up. Come on.

0:18:47 > 0:18:51We'll be back later to see what happens.

0:18:55 > 0:19:00The competition's hotting up to attract the most visitors

0:19:00 > 0:19:03to your own wildlife parks in the Roar online game.

0:19:03 > 0:19:07So type into day's cheat code, drought14,

0:19:07 > 0:19:11and make sure your animals get the food and treats they need.

0:19:11 > 0:19:13Happy gaming!

0:19:22 > 0:19:26# And there'll be sun, sun, sun All over our bodies

0:19:26 > 0:19:29# And sun, sun, sun All down our necks

0:19:29 > 0:19:33# And there'll be sun, sun, sun All over our faces

0:19:33 > 0:19:36# And sun, sun, sun.. #

0:19:36 > 0:19:39On a hot day the Siberian tigers like nothing more than

0:19:39 > 0:19:41splashing around, getting wet in the water.

0:19:41 > 0:19:44Head of carnivores Jim Vassay has come up with another way

0:19:44 > 0:19:47to keep these cats cool. And here's a clue.

0:19:51 > 0:19:52What?.

0:19:52 > 0:19:57So, Jim, what's this I'm hearing about ice lollies for tigers?

0:19:57 > 0:20:00As you can see, I've put four ice lollies out there

0:20:00 > 0:20:03with bits of meat in there to entice them to play with them.

0:20:03 > 0:20:07It's a bit of fun more than anything, but also in this heat, you know,

0:20:07 > 0:20:10you don't need much for a tiger to go in water cos they love water.

0:20:10 > 0:20:13But this is a bit of fun as well as a bit of enrichment, as well.

0:20:13 > 0:20:16- Where are the tigers now? - We've got them shut away

0:20:16 > 0:20:19in the little cage so I could put the ice blocks in.

0:20:19 > 0:20:22So if you're ready, will let them go and see what happens.

0:20:22 > 0:20:24- I'm ready if you are. - Let's go for it.

0:20:24 > 0:20:27- D'you reckon they'll come straight to the ice lollies?- Yeah.

0:20:27 > 0:20:29They've watched me put something out,

0:20:29 > 0:20:32so obviously they're inquisitive now. "What is it?"

0:20:32 > 0:20:34- Who's this, coming first? - This is one of the cubs.

0:20:34 > 0:20:37Just like humans, is it the kids that love the ice lollies

0:20:37 > 0:20:39more than the parents?

0:20:39 > 0:20:42Yeah. It's the first time they've seen them, a bit of fun.

0:20:42 > 0:20:45- We want to try and encourage them, to have a little bit of a swim.- Yes.

0:20:45 > 0:20:49Why do they like water so much? What is it, do you think?

0:20:49 > 0:20:52Well partly, obviously, during the summer it gets

0:20:52 > 0:20:55extremely hot where they come from,

0:20:55 > 0:20:58- but also they use water to trap their prey.- Right. OK.

0:20:58 > 0:21:00They chase prey into water, it slows them down

0:21:00 > 0:21:03and they can pounce. They're very good swimmers.

0:21:03 > 0:21:06They're looking. They're very interested by it.

0:21:06 > 0:21:08They don't seem to want to get wet just yet.

0:21:08 > 0:21:10It's something new. They're inquisitive.

0:21:10 > 0:21:12I reckon they'll tip one in in a little bit.

0:21:12 > 0:21:15- They're having a sniff. - Yeah.

0:21:15 > 0:21:16So is this dad here?

0:21:16 > 0:21:20This is Malchek the father, yeah, and the three cubs.

0:21:20 > 0:21:23The one over the far side of the pond, I've put fish in that -

0:21:23 > 0:21:25something they've never had before.

0:21:25 > 0:21:29Look - dad's found the meat in the middle.

0:21:29 > 0:21:31Oh, there he goes.

0:21:31 > 0:21:34And so do think they'll be watching what dad does and then kind of

0:21:34 > 0:21:36- switching on to what's happening? - Yeah.

0:21:36 > 0:21:39Would they be able to smell the meat through the ice

0:21:39 > 0:21:42- and through water?- Oh, yeah.

0:21:42 > 0:21:44Their sense of smell is amazing.

0:21:44 > 0:21:47There's dad telling one of the cubs off.

0:21:47 > 0:21:50Obviously dad wants that water himself.

0:21:50 > 0:21:55He found a piece of meat and eaten that, but there's still a bit left.

0:21:55 > 0:21:59- He now wants that last piece.- We've got one cub who's, he's desperately

0:21:59 > 0:22:02wanting to go in the water, but he's just still a little bit...

0:22:02 > 0:22:04You big coward! Look at him, the big coward.

0:22:04 > 0:22:05Dad's knocked one in.

0:22:05 > 0:22:08They're very interested in the water now dad's in there.

0:22:08 > 0:22:11- I guess they know it's safe now? - Yeah, that's true, yeah.

0:22:11 > 0:22:14And, of course, they learn from their parents,

0:22:14 > 0:22:17so you know, this is how it's done, you know?

0:22:17 > 0:22:20See the parents do something, they try it and they learn

0:22:20 > 0:22:22and you know, and they remember these things.

0:22:22 > 0:22:24Look! Over there. Here we go.

0:22:24 > 0:22:26He's gone in! The first cub's gone in.

0:22:37 > 0:22:41It certainly looks like the tigers are having a laugh in their pool.

0:22:41 > 0:22:45- I feel like a bit of a swim myself, but certainly not in there.- Oh.

0:22:45 > 0:22:47I could let you in. HE LAUGHS

0:22:54 > 0:22:57The hoofstock team are having an anxious wait.

0:22:57 > 0:23:01After successfully trimming the hooves of three Przewalski horses,

0:23:01 > 0:23:05they are having a problem waking up the last one.

0:23:05 > 0:23:08What's wrong with you?

0:23:08 > 0:23:13These horses need large amounts of drugs to make them sleep

0:23:13 > 0:23:16and that means it's high-risk.

0:23:16 > 0:23:21But if they don't have their hooves clipped, they would go lame.

0:23:21 > 0:23:23Just get up.

0:23:25 > 0:23:29Finally, to everyone's relief, she starts to get up.

0:23:29 > 0:23:31Bloomin' horse. Go on.

0:23:31 > 0:23:33Steady.

0:23:33 > 0:23:35Steady.

0:23:35 > 0:23:40Bob's steadies her and she takes her first steps.

0:23:40 > 0:23:42Sedating a horse is always a bit of a thing

0:23:42 > 0:23:45and they sometimes can take a little while to get up.

0:23:45 > 0:23:49They're always fine, always breathing Sometimes they just breath hold.

0:23:49 > 0:23:51The job was done quickly and efficiently

0:23:51 > 0:23:54We weren't hurt, the horses weren't hurt.

0:23:54 > 0:23:56That's the main thing at the end of the day.

0:23:56 > 0:23:59So the Przewalskis pedicure is complete

0:23:59 > 0:24:00and Bob's crack team of keeepers

0:24:00 > 0:24:05managed to tame the wildest horses in the world.

0:24:22 > 0:24:26Before we go, there's a time to introduce you to the Gelada baboons.

0:24:29 > 0:24:32Along with a fancy haircut, these guys also have an unusual

0:24:32 > 0:24:37red a patch of skin on their chest, which helps attract other baboons.

0:24:37 > 0:24:40Much like how some baboons have brightly-coloured bottoms.

0:24:44 > 0:24:49One man who knows even more about these guys is their keeper, Liam.

0:24:49 > 0:24:52- Who have we got here, then?- On the right is our male Gelada baboon.

0:24:52 > 0:24:55This is Agoalo. He's a stunning looking animal

0:24:55 > 0:24:57On the left is his little girlfriend, Jeema.

0:24:57 > 0:25:01You say little, but she's got big teeth. Are we all right so close?

0:25:01 > 0:25:04Yeah. It's not normal that we are this close to the mesh,

0:25:04 > 0:25:06but it's OK for now.

0:25:06 > 0:25:09They're focused on the food, so I think it'll be fine.

0:25:09 > 0:25:12Food. Some very smelly spring onions.

0:25:12 > 0:25:14- Are you going to feed them? Can we join in?- Yeah.

0:25:14 > 0:25:17So what we'll do is we'll just grab as far away from the bulb,

0:25:17 > 0:25:20and then just pass them through the mesh just like that

0:25:20 > 0:25:22- and she'll just grab it. - Johny. One for you.

0:25:22 > 0:25:25This is very cool to be feeding these guys spring onions

0:25:25 > 0:25:28Do you think they'll like them? Do they eat anything else?

0:25:28 > 0:25:32Yeah. It's not a vital part of their diet. Mainly they feed on grasses.

0:25:32 > 0:25:35We also feed them a supplement on hay, as well, in the wintertime.

0:25:35 > 0:25:38You can see their enclosure is pretty much grass.

0:25:38 > 0:25:41We supplement with treats and vegetables.

0:25:41 > 0:25:44Spring onions seem to be their favourite.

0:25:44 > 0:25:48- BABOON GROWLS - He was growling, or barking at me.

0:25:48 > 0:25:52that's because she thinks you're going to be giving him more food

0:25:52 > 0:25:55than she is and maybe she's being a bit protective over him

0:25:55 > 0:25:57cos They are very much in love.

0:25:57 > 0:26:00- Ah!- So they look after each other. So that's all that'll be.

0:26:00 > 0:26:04Liam, rather like myself, he's got a pretty impressive head of hair.

0:26:04 > 0:26:06Is that because where they live in the wild it's cold?

0:26:06 > 0:26:09Yeah. You hit the nail on the head, there.

0:26:09 > 0:26:12They live in Ethiopia in the wild, in the highlands of Ethiopia.

0:26:12 > 0:26:16At night time it gets quite cold. They go up on the sheer rock faces.

0:26:16 > 0:26:19Also the males have got to be nice and big, look really strong

0:26:19 > 0:26:22for the competing males, for the females in the wild. But yeah,

0:26:22 > 0:26:25- a lot of it is because it is cold. - What about the female?

0:26:25 > 0:26:26She hasn't got such a thick coat.

0:26:26 > 0:26:28Does that mean he takes his cape off...

0:26:28 > 0:26:30- THEY GROWL - Listen to them.

0:26:30 > 0:26:33- Is she checking his cape? - It looks that way, doesn't it?

0:26:33 > 0:26:36Because there are bonded pair, a lot of grooming is

0:26:36 > 0:26:38an essential part of their social system.

0:26:38 > 0:26:40So they do that throughout the day.

0:26:40 > 0:26:43they seemed pretty relaxed and decided to do it in front of us.

0:26:43 > 0:26:46Oh, bless! Well it's fantastic. Johny, come and groom me.

0:26:46 > 0:26:47Come on then.

0:26:47 > 0:26:50While I groom Rani, check out what's coming up on the next Roar.

0:26:50 > 0:26:53Come on, more, more! Ooh, that's...!

0:26:55 > 0:26:59With a diet of raw meat, how come the lions stay spotlessly clean?

0:26:59 > 0:27:03Surely the keepers don't wash them, do they?

0:27:04 > 0:27:09You've to work hard as a Roar Ranger and it helps if you can aim, too.

0:27:09 > 0:27:11One, two, three.

0:27:11 > 0:27:14Oh! We got some of it on.

0:27:14 > 0:27:18And we discover the world's most fearless creature.

0:27:18 > 0:27:21She certainly is not camera shy.

0:27:21 > 0:27:23Make sure you're watching.

0:27:24 > 0:27:27Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

0:27:27 > 0:27:30E-mail subtitling@bbc.co.uk