When Disco Ruled the World

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4:00:18 > 4:00:22Mmm, baby! Flare your nostrils AND your trousers.

4:00:22 > 4:00:25We're heading back to the '70s,

4:00:25 > 4:00:31a time of mirrorballs, medallions, magnificent music and polyester leisurewear!

4:00:31 > 4:00:36Disco music became popular because it taught white people how to dance.

4:00:38 > 4:00:40It was girly.

4:00:40 > 4:00:43I got a picture of me that looks like a cowboy.

4:00:43 > 4:00:50Dress code, smart-casual. No jeans, no trainers, just the hits and style of a more glamorous age.

4:00:50 > 4:00:52We were the metal mouths!

4:00:54 > 4:01:00I got better and better every week, cos I was living, eating, breathing disco.

4:01:00 > 4:01:05Travolta was terrified. He was going to quit the movie.

4:01:05 > 4:01:11So, sit back and let us take you to a time when disco ruled the world!

4:01:11 > 4:01:13You know this shit is happening?

4:01:13 > 4:01:16# Burn, baby burn, disco inferno! #

4:01:35 > 4:01:38MUSIC: Rock The Boat by Hues Corporation

4:01:38 > 4:01:44It's 1974, and strike-bound Britain squirms under the fist of the unions and platformed boots.

4:01:44 > 4:01:47But in America...

4:01:47 > 4:01:53a new sound is emerging from the gay, black and Latin clubs.

4:01:53 > 4:02:00The new cocktail was a jigger of Motown, a finger of funk and R&B and a dash of the Caribbean from Miami.

4:02:00 > 4:02:05Mr Big behind the Miami Sound was Harry Wayne Casey, he of the Sunshine Band.

4:02:05 > 4:02:10MUSIC: That's The Way I Like It by KC And The Sunshine Band

4:02:15 > 4:02:19The Miami Sound was a party sound.

4:02:19 > 4:02:22A happy sound. A sound of having a good time.

4:02:22 > 4:02:27# That's the way, uh-huh, uh-huh I like it... #

4:02:27 > 4:02:31- # That's the way, uh-huh, uh-uh - I like it! Uh-huh! Uh-Uh!

4:02:31 > 4:02:35# That's the way, uh-huh, uh-huh I like it! #

4:02:35 > 4:02:41KC had clocked that live bands were on the way out, while DJs were on the way UP.

4:02:41 > 4:02:48You could feel in the United States that bars and lounges weren't doing too well.

4:02:48 > 4:02:51# When you whisper Sweet in my ear... #

4:02:51 > 4:02:55They were all, like, these discos or these clubs,

4:02:55 > 4:02:58spinning records.

4:02:58 > 4:03:02# That's the way, uh-huh, uh-huh I like it! #

4:03:02 > 4:03:07I felt that this was what was probably gonna become the new thing.

4:03:07 > 4:03:14KC had many disco hits under his own name, but his first genuine classic was written for somebody else.

4:03:14 > 4:03:17SINGS INTRO TO "Rock Your Baby"

4:03:17 > 4:03:20The song didn't really sound

4:03:20 > 4:03:28like what The Sunshine Band records sounded like, and I thought it needed a sweeter voice than mine.

4:03:28 > 4:03:30# Sexy woman! #

4:03:30 > 4:03:37Fortunately, George McCrae happened to be passing, perhaps hunting for the man who stole his shirt!

4:03:37 > 4:03:39I said, "George, come here."

4:03:39 > 4:03:45And I hummed him this melody. # Woman, take me in your arms Rock your baby. #

4:03:45 > 4:03:50# Woman, take me in your arms

4:03:50 > 4:03:53# Rock your baby. #

4:03:53 > 4:03:59He sang it back to me and I knew that was the voice for this song.

4:03:59 > 4:04:06When I recorded Rock Your Baby, I thought it was my last chance to make it. My first recording...

4:04:06 > 4:04:11only two copies were sold! And I bought them!

4:04:11 > 4:04:13And so...

4:04:13 > 4:04:18I went in the studio and cut the track in one take.

4:04:18 > 4:04:21# And let the lovin' start

4:04:21 > 4:04:24# Woman...

4:04:24 > 4:04:29# Take me in your arms Rock your baby... #

4:04:30 > 4:04:33I remember this song... # Woman...

4:04:33 > 4:04:38# Take me in your arms... # And this dance...

4:04:38 > 4:04:40That was good!

4:04:40 > 4:04:42# Woman...

4:04:42 > 4:04:46# Take me in your arms Rock your baby... #

4:04:46 > 4:04:54The record ended up costing 15 - that's what they paid the guitar player. I did all the other stuff.

4:04:54 > 4:04:58# With all your might... #

4:04:58 > 4:05:01He created a whole new phenomenon.

4:05:01 > 4:05:05This song became the national anthem of disco!

4:05:05 > 4:05:08# Woman, take me in your arms... #

4:05:08 > 4:05:16The first real disco hit, although, looking back, it's quite soft, was Rock Your Baby by George McCrae,

4:05:16 > 4:05:21quickly followed by Rock The Boat by Hues Corporation. Those two songs,

4:05:21 > 4:05:24I think, kick-started disco in this country.

4:05:26 > 4:05:31Rock Your Baby went to Number One in 51 countries. It was Number One everywhere!

4:05:31 > 4:05:35United States, Japan, the Philippines...

4:05:35 > 4:05:36Brazil...

4:05:36 > 4:05:39Canada...Bangkok...

4:05:40 > 4:05:43All of Africa, Australia, New Zealand.

4:05:43 > 4:05:48Oh, yes. It was a huge success.

4:05:48 > 4:05:50# Rock your baby

4:05:50 > 4:05:52# Whoo-hoo-hoo

4:05:52 > 4:05:57# Woman, take me in your arms

4:05:57 > 4:05:59# Rock your baby... #

4:05:59 > 4:06:02I could, kinda, sit at home,

4:06:02 > 4:06:05and George had to do all the work.

4:06:06 > 4:06:10Disc jockeys had their work cut out. Records only last three minutes

4:06:10 > 4:06:15and mixing was still something you did with a Kenwood Chef.

4:06:15 > 4:06:17We weren't allowed to mix.

4:06:17 > 4:06:23The audience did not dance unless you spoke. You had to go, "Hi, that was George McCrae

4:06:23 > 4:06:26"and Rock Your Baby!"

4:06:26 > 4:06:30If you thought, "I'll just play two records together..."

4:06:30 > 4:06:37If you did it three times in a row, you were in trouble. "You have to talk and entertain."

4:06:37 > 4:06:40But everything's bigger in America,

4:06:40 > 4:06:45and new US acts were pioneering extra-length disco records.

4:06:45 > 4:06:51Gloria Gaynor plays a major role in the emergence of disco.

4:06:51 > 4:06:57Her album, "Never Can Say Goodbye" was the first album to segue three tracks together.

4:06:57 > 4:07:01# I never can say goodbye

4:07:01 > 4:07:04# No, no, no, I... #

4:07:04 > 4:07:09She was a disc jockey's dream. The audience wanted to hear the album.

4:07:09 > 4:07:14It was the first album to be done with nonstop play.

4:07:14 > 4:07:17So, with the songs segueing one into another,

4:07:17 > 4:07:20all pretty much the same beat...

4:07:22 > 4:07:25Very much like the way that DJs mix today.

4:07:25 > 4:07:29# Turn around, you fool

4:07:29 > 4:07:35# You know you love him More and more Tell me why is it so... #

4:07:35 > 4:07:41When I finished Never Can Say Goodbye, I went over to the office and there was Gloria

4:07:41 > 4:07:47and she said, "Can I hear it?" I said, "Sure." So I played it...

4:07:47 > 4:07:51and it was like 90 minutes long.

4:07:51 > 4:07:56Everybody just looked at me and I said, "What do you think?"

4:07:56 > 4:07:57# Hey! #

4:07:58 > 4:08:02And she said, "I don't sing much."

4:08:02 > 4:08:06I was probably too wrapped up in my ego, thinking,

4:08:06 > 4:08:13"If you wanted an instrumental, why didn't you record a musician?" There was SO much music!

4:08:22 > 4:08:24I said...

4:08:24 > 4:08:27"You'll have to learn a few steps."

4:08:30 > 4:08:36But when I thought like a dancer, I thought it was great.

4:08:36 > 4:08:39DJs loved it. They'd never heard anything like it.

4:08:39 > 4:08:47You could go for a pee! I was on for two hours at a time. That's a lot of records to get in.

4:08:47 > 4:08:51But this was great! You could go and have sex!

4:08:51 > 4:08:54Nice image, Pete(!)

4:08:54 > 4:08:59# Whoo-hoo-hooo-hey! I never can say goodbye, boy! #

4:08:59 > 4:09:03While Pete's knees were trembling,

4:09:03 > 4:09:06Gloria was crowned Queen Of Disco.

4:09:06 > 4:09:11But in Germany, there was a woman who had ways of making you dance!

4:09:13 > 4:09:16Producer Giorgio Moroder

4:09:16 > 4:09:21was the man behind the new sexy sound of Donna Summer's first hit.

4:09:21 > 4:09:24There was a lot of people in the studio,

4:09:24 > 4:09:29her husband, the technicians... and she just didn't feel

4:09:29 > 4:09:33like she would have a good performance. So, basically...

4:09:33 > 4:09:41I threw everybody out, dimmed the lights so she couldn't see me and I could barely see her...

4:09:41 > 4:09:45# I...love to love you, baby

4:09:45 > 4:09:50# I...love to love you, baby

4:09:50 > 4:09:54# I...love to love you, baby

4:09:54 > 4:09:56# I... #

4:09:56 > 4:10:00# Love to love you, baby... #

4:10:01 > 4:10:05I remember the song, I don't remember the panting.

4:10:05 > 4:10:09PANTING ON RECORD Oh, yeah! It got very raunchy!

4:10:09 > 4:10:11Yeah!

4:10:11 > 4:10:13# Do it to me again and again

4:10:13 > 4:10:17# You put me in such an awful spin In a spin... #

4:10:23 > 4:10:25Love To Love You, Baby...

4:10:25 > 4:10:28was a song that shaped part of my sexuality.

4:10:28 > 4:10:33# I...love to love you, baby

4:10:33 > 4:10:37MOANING # Oh...love to love you, baby

4:10:37 > 4:10:41# Lay your head down Real close to me

4:10:41 > 4:10:46# Soothe my mind And set me free, set me free. #

4:10:48 > 4:10:52She starts groaning, getting into the tune.

4:10:52 > 4:10:55# Oh, love to love you, baby. #

4:10:55 > 4:10:59"What am I feeling? Dunno what is it, but I like it."

4:10:59 > 4:11:01Filthy!

4:11:01 > 4:11:03MOANING

4:11:03 > 4:11:06# Love to love you, baby

4:11:06 > 4:11:09# When you're laying so close to me

4:11:09 > 4:11:13# There's no place I'd rather You'd be than with me. #

4:11:13 > 4:11:17I thought, "What's the matter with her?!"

4:11:17 > 4:11:20"She should see a doctor.

4:11:20 > 4:11:23"Mum, why is she moaning so much?"

4:11:25 > 4:11:32When you get that sort of innuendo so full in your face, you can't enjoy it.

4:11:32 > 4:11:38It's like, "Donna! I'm coping with what you're doing. Just stand back!"

4:11:42 > 4:11:47It's a song that you can have in private moments with your diary...

4:11:47 > 4:11:52or your vibrator, depending on what kind of girl you are! Sorry!

4:11:56 > 4:12:01There's a barrier that says, "Don't go there." And they went there!

4:12:03 > 4:12:08I don't think I would have had the nerve to sing those songs

4:12:08 > 4:12:12because, at some point, I'd have to sing them in public.

4:12:12 > 4:12:18Donna's next hit also had a knob-twiddling element as Giorgio went back

4:12:18 > 4:12:21to his electronic roots.

4:12:21 > 4:12:23ELECTRONIC INTRO

4:12:27 > 4:12:31Before Donna's success, I had several hits in the UK,

4:12:31 > 4:12:34one was Son Of My Father with Chickory Tip.

4:12:34 > 4:12:38# Son of my father

4:12:38 > 4:12:42# Moulded, I was folded I was pre-form packed

4:12:42 > 4:12:44# Son of my father! #

4:12:44 > 4:12:49The electronic sound on Son Of My Father was the beginning

4:12:49 > 4:12:53of a great friendship between synthesizers and me.

4:12:55 > 4:12:58INTRO TO "I Feel Love"

4:13:05 > 4:13:10It started with a baseline. # Dun-dun-dun-dun... #

4:13:10 > 4:13:13THEY INTERPRET THE INTRO

4:13:13 > 4:13:16It's absolutely monotic!

4:13:18 > 4:13:23The only thing left human, kind of, is the voice.

4:13:23 > 4:13:26It's in your brain the minute you hear it.

4:13:26 > 4:13:33And then... # Ah...I feel love, I feel love I feel love, I feel love... #

4:13:33 > 4:13:36Every kid used to run to the dance floor!

4:13:37 > 4:13:45# I feel love

4:13:45 > 4:13:50# I feel love. #

4:13:50 > 4:13:57It was one of the most important records ever made. Other people had been electronic experimenters,

4:13:57 > 4:14:03but the first record to use synthesizers in that way was Moroder.

4:14:03 > 4:14:06He was like the German version of KC.

4:14:06 > 4:14:09So there were two groundswells of new music.

4:14:09 > 4:14:15KC's and Giorgio's had more soul to it, whereas Donna Summer's was very electronic.

4:14:15 > 4:14:19# Fallin' free, fallin' free Fallin' free, fallin' free

4:14:24 > 4:14:28# Oooooooh!

4:14:28 > 4:14:34# You and me, you and me You and me, you and me You and me... #

4:14:34 > 4:14:37We created a new style,

4:14:37 > 4:14:40we created a new genre.

4:14:40 > 4:14:43# Ooooooh...

4:14:43 > 4:14:49# I feel love, I feel love I feel love, I feel love

4:14:53 > 4:14:56# I feel love. #

4:14:56 > 4:15:00Suddenly, disco was born.

4:15:00 > 4:15:04# I feel love, I feel love. #

4:15:04 > 4:15:11Donna Summer was marketed as the First Lady Of Lust in the '70s. It was very overt.

4:15:11 > 4:15:15They were very conscious of the erotic aspect

4:15:15 > 4:15:18of disco and of dance music,

4:15:18 > 4:15:21and used that to sell records.

4:15:21 > 4:15:24Disco and sex went hand in hand.

4:15:24 > 4:15:29A big hit was More, More, More by Andrea True Connection.

4:15:29 > 4:15:32Andrea was a porn actress!

4:15:32 > 4:15:35I want more! More!

4:15:35 > 4:15:40# More, more, more! How do you like it? How do you like it? #

4:15:40 > 4:15:43- More, more, more!- A porno star?

4:15:43 > 4:15:46Wow! I didn't know that!

4:15:46 > 4:15:49How do you like it?

4:15:51 > 4:15:54# Ooooooh!

4:15:54 > 4:15:58# How do you like your love? #

4:15:58 > 4:16:01It never once dawned on me

4:16:01 > 4:16:03what she was.

4:16:03 > 4:16:06When I heard, "More, more, more",

4:16:06 > 4:16:10I thought she was talking about the music!

4:16:10 > 4:16:14# But if you want to know How I really feel

4:16:14 > 4:16:19# Just get the cameras rolling Get the action going. #

4:16:19 > 4:16:22The soft falsetto just seemed right.

4:16:22 > 4:16:25It had that, "I'm next to your ear.

4:16:25 > 4:16:29"Maybe I'm next to your ear on your pillow."

4:16:29 > 4:16:35And I said, uh... "Andrea, I'm just really troubled by one of those verses."

4:16:35 > 4:16:42She said, "What's that?" I said, "If you wanna know how I really feel..."

4:16:42 > 4:16:47# Just get the cameras rolling Get the action going... #

4:16:47 > 4:16:50I said, "What does THAT mean?"

4:16:50 > 4:16:55And she said, "Don't you know what I do?" I said, "Sing, I thought."

4:16:55 > 4:16:59She said, "No. I suck and fuck in the movies."

4:16:59 > 4:17:04# How do you like it? How do you like it? #

4:17:04 > 4:17:08That's true! I didn't know what to say!

4:17:08 > 4:17:13Am I red? Because I was so red when she said that. I almost died!

4:17:13 > 4:17:19# How do you like your love? #

4:17:19 > 4:17:24# Oh, I love to love But, um, my baby Just loves to dance. #

4:17:24 > 4:17:26No such shenanigans here, though!

4:17:26 > 4:17:32The first lady of home-grown disco, Tina Charles, was more Laura Ashley than Linda Lovelace.

4:17:32 > 4:17:38Maybe Donna had gone in too ham-fisted with her sex on legs,

4:17:38 > 4:17:43and then we've got Tina Charles just swaying in a bit of gingham.

4:17:43 > 4:17:47More respectable. So, well done, Tina.

4:17:47 > 4:17:52The song was produced by Britain's answer to Giorgio Moroder, Biddu,

4:17:52 > 4:17:56who bought it off a travelling song salesman!

4:17:56 > 4:18:01He said, "I've got a tape of some music. Can I play it to you?"

4:18:01 > 4:18:08He played me about six songs and they weren't very good. He said, "I've got one more, but you may not like it."

4:18:08 > 4:18:10It was I Love To Love,

4:18:10 > 4:18:16about Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire. "I love to love, but my baby loves to dance."

4:18:18 > 4:18:25Because I'd been a session singer for so long, I suppose I thought, "This is another song

4:18:25 > 4:18:29"that'll die without trace." How I was proved wrong!

4:18:29 > 4:18:35Oh, Tina of little faith! I Love To Love shot straight to the top of the charts.

4:18:35 > 4:18:40That was one of the songs that we sung all the time.

4:18:40 > 4:18:45That bit, # But, um, my baby... # We used to say "button."

4:18:45 > 4:18:48# Oh, I love to love

4:18:48 > 4:18:52# But, um, My baby just loves to dance... #

4:18:52 > 4:18:56They put me on a gantry and I hate heights.

4:18:56 > 4:19:00I was petrified. I'd like to have mimed that day.

4:19:00 > 4:19:04Top Of The Pops - a heady experience for a new band.

4:19:04 > 4:19:11Hot on Tina's heels were Liverpool group, The Real Thing.

4:19:11 > 4:19:16Their first Number One, You To Me Are Everything, The Real Thing!

4:19:19 > 4:19:21'Bless The Real Thing!'

4:19:21 > 4:19:24Did like The Real Thing.

4:19:24 > 4:19:28"You to me are everything The sweetest song that I can sing

4:19:28 > 4:19:30Oh, baby...

4:19:30 > 4:19:34# Oh, baby, oh, baby

4:19:35 > 4:19:41# To you, I guess I'm just a clown Who picks you up Each time you're down, oh, baby

4:19:41 > 4:19:44# Oh, baby You give me just a taste of love... #

4:19:44 > 4:19:50The Real Thing also have fond memories of the slick professionalism of Top Of The Pops.

4:19:50 > 4:19:54Top Of The Pops was the chapel, you know.

4:19:54 > 4:19:57You knew if you made that programme,

4:19:57 > 4:20:0299.9% of what you've been trying to achieve was gonna be...

4:20:02 > 4:20:05was going to be there for you to grab it.

4:20:05 > 4:20:09The thing that I remember about performing the song

4:20:09 > 4:20:14was that, in them days, you did it with the Top Of The Pops orchestra.

4:20:14 > 4:20:18Great musicians, but prone to drinking in their break!

4:20:18 > 4:20:24By the time you actually came to do the final shoot, it was really frenetic.

4:20:24 > 4:20:29# You to me are everything The sweetest song that I can sing Oh, baby... #

4:20:29 > 4:20:32They were playing different things.

4:20:32 > 4:20:38Things were going wrong in the middle of the song. Strings coming in at the wrong place!

4:20:38 > 4:20:43# The day you give your love to me Won't be a day too late

4:20:43 > 4:20:46# Oh, you to me are everything

4:20:46 > 4:20:48# The sweetest song that I can sing

4:20:48 > 4:20:50# Oh, baby! #

4:20:50 > 4:20:56I phoned up our manager. I was absolutely disgusted with the performance.

4:20:56 > 4:21:01He said, "Don't worry. It was a selling performance."

4:21:01 > 4:21:03He was right. It went to Number One.

4:21:03 > 4:21:09They represented for the UK. Cos they had all the hallmarks

4:21:09 > 4:21:11of smooth American soul singers.

4:21:11 > 4:21:16I mean, you know, respect to The Real Thing.

4:21:20 > 4:21:22# Boogie nights! #

4:21:22 > 4:21:28KC, Gloria and Donna had taken disco from the underground to the mainstream.

4:21:28 > 4:21:31But disco was about to go global.

4:21:31 > 4:21:37Still to come - funky footwork, elemental magic from Earth, Wind and Fire, Village People

4:21:37 > 4:21:40and Chic, the grooviest group on earth.

4:21:40 > 4:21:49Disco was about to take over the world, thanks to a small budget movie, with some catchy tunes...

4:21:49 > 4:21:51from '60s has-beens, the Bee Gees.

4:21:51 > 4:21:57# I think I'm going back to Massachusetts

4:21:59 > 4:22:06# Something's telling me I must go home... #

4:22:08 > 4:22:16Who would have thought it? It's these ne'er-do-wells, I think they'd agree, who'd had a few hits in the mid '60s,

4:22:16 > 4:22:20but couldn't get arrested by the time of Saturday Night Fever.

4:22:20 > 4:22:29Then they relocate to America, hook up with producer Arif Mardin, who, in an inspired move, said,

4:22:29 > 4:22:32"Why don't you sing in falsetto?"

4:22:32 > 4:22:34# I'm a woman's man, no time to talk

4:22:34 > 4:22:38# Music loud and women warm Been kicked around since I was born

4:22:38 > 4:22:44# But it's all right, that's OK You can look the other way

4:22:44 > 4:22:47# And we can try to understand... #

4:22:47 > 4:22:52The Bee Gees said, "Are you mad?!" And he said, "No. Try it."

4:22:52 > 4:22:5683 million records later, presumably they go, "Cheers, Arif."

4:22:56 > 4:22:59# Ah! Ah! Ah! Ah!

4:22:59 > 4:23:03# Stayin' alive, stayin' alive Ah! Ah! Ah! Ah!

4:23:03 > 4:23:11# Stayin' alive! #

4:23:11 > 4:23:16When they told me the Bee Gees were doing the soundtrack,

4:23:16 > 4:23:20I was going, "I want Aretha Franklin! James Brown!"

4:23:20 > 4:23:23Then I heard the soundtrack. Marvellous.

4:23:23 > 4:23:26# You know, it's all right, It's OK... #

4:23:26 > 4:23:30From Manchester to Massachusetts, the world agreed.

4:23:30 > 4:23:36Saturday Night Fever became the best-selling soundtrack of all time.

4:23:36 > 4:23:39# Stayin' alive! #

4:23:39 > 4:23:42I still listen to that music.

4:23:42 > 4:23:44You can't knock it.

4:23:44 > 4:23:50For better or worse, it IS the linchpin of the Bee Gees' career.

4:23:50 > 4:23:53Saturday Night Fever still comes on,

4:23:53 > 4:23:57and the hardest gangsta sits down and sings Bee Gees records.

4:23:57 > 4:24:02The film resurrected the career of the Brothers Gibb

4:24:02 > 4:24:06and launched that of a young man named Travolta.

4:24:06 > 4:24:09Disco was Saturday Night Fever,

4:24:09 > 4:24:12and Saturday Night Fever was disco.

4:24:12 > 4:24:14It was the first time that a man

4:24:14 > 4:24:17had openly groomed himself.

4:24:21 > 4:24:24And the walk, of course, the walk.

4:24:24 > 4:24:26OK. Ready?

4:24:26 > 4:24:28Little bounce to your walk.

4:24:32 > 4:24:37Every young man wanted to be in Travolta's shoes. Only ONE was.

4:24:37 > 4:24:42I heard about the casting of the stand-in through a friend.

4:24:42 > 4:24:49She said, "They're looking for a Travolta stand-in. You should submit yourself for that."

4:24:50 > 4:24:57As it happened, I was the right height, hair colour, weight, so I got the job.

4:24:57 > 4:25:00Two or three?

4:25:00 > 4:25:02Gimme two.

4:25:04 > 4:25:11The opening shot, where you see the feet, and the shoes are almost kicking the lens,

4:25:11 > 4:25:16those are my feet. The shot of him swinging the paint can,

4:25:16 > 4:25:24that's me! When you see him holding his boot up to compare it to the ones in the window, those are my feet!

4:25:24 > 4:25:30And then it pans up... and you see him, full figure, and, of course, that's HIM!

4:25:30 > 4:25:34I've heard that John has looked at this

4:25:34 > 4:25:37and said, "He didn't get it right."

4:25:37 > 4:25:41I'm not John Travolta. Never claimed to be!

4:25:44 > 4:25:48I love John Travolta in Saturday Night Fever.

4:25:48 > 4:25:52# You should be dancing, yeah!

4:25:52 > 4:25:55# Dancing! Yeah! #

4:25:55 > 4:26:00You just watch him, and as he moves his hips...

4:26:00 > 4:26:05he's saying, "Are you looking at my hips now? I KNOW you are!"

4:26:05 > 4:26:10Travolta's dancing was the key to the movie's success,

4:26:10 > 4:26:15but it was up to disco dancer Deney Terrio to teach him the moves.

4:26:15 > 4:26:21I said, "Can I see how you dance?" He goes, "I already know how to dance."

4:26:21 > 4:26:26I said, "Sit down." I went over to the radio and turned it on.

4:26:26 > 4:26:28I was doing all the splits...

4:26:31 > 4:26:36..and the knee drops... and the points and all that stuff.

4:26:39 > 4:26:41Travolta was terrified by this.

4:26:41 > 4:26:45He said, "I'll never be able to do that.

4:26:45 > 4:26:47"How can I leap in the air

4:26:47 > 4:26:52"and touch my toes? How can I do those Russian squats?"

4:26:52 > 4:26:58- He was going to quit.- We went five months in training, pre-production.

4:26:58 > 4:27:04I took him to nightclubs. I said, "You'll see girls standing around, and when you dance,

4:27:04 > 4:27:08"up to par... they'll come and ask you to dance."

4:27:08 > 4:27:13By the end of the five months, the girls were lining up!

4:27:13 > 4:27:15Are you as good in bed?

4:27:23 > 4:27:29He was sex on legs in that film. He was the mover to end them all.

4:27:29 > 4:27:32Could have been a brother!

4:27:32 > 4:27:35What he did, he did well.

4:27:35 > 4:27:38But in the black community,

4:27:38 > 4:27:41there were kids dancing ten times better.

4:27:41 > 4:27:46Any one of them could have taught John Travolta how to dance.

4:27:46 > 4:27:52All that.. Do that in Doncaster with your jacket, it's gone!

4:27:52 > 4:27:57But the trademark suit wasn't always going to be white.

4:27:57 > 4:28:01John originally wanted to wear black suits.

4:28:01 > 4:28:06I said, "That'll make Karen Lynn Gorney very happy."

4:28:06 > 4:28:13She was the leading lady. He said, "Why is that?" I said, "Well, because you won't be able to see you,

4:28:13 > 4:28:20"and she's wearing a red dress, so all you'll see is Karen." He glowered and went out.

4:28:20 > 4:28:23He came back with two white suits.

4:28:23 > 4:28:29Before you knew it, Britain was getting out the medallions and man-made fibres.

4:28:29 > 4:28:32# Burn, baby, burn!

4:28:32 > 4:28:35# Burn, baby, burn! #

4:28:35 > 4:28:40One movie can dictate clothing trends, music trends...

4:28:40 > 4:28:45dance trends, how you talk, how you wear your hair, jewellery...

4:28:45 > 4:28:50That's an incredible thing for a small movie.

4:28:50 > 4:28:55# I heard somebody say Burn, baby, burn, disco inferno

4:28:55 > 4:28:58# Burn, baby, burn! #

4:28:58 > 4:29:03What Saturday Night Fever did for disco was precisely

4:29:03 > 4:29:07what Elvis did for rock'n'roll. Black musicians

4:29:07 > 4:29:15were making rock'n'roll for years, and then you put a white face on it and it's the hottest thing.

4:29:15 > 4:29:18The same thing happened with disco.

4:29:18 > 4:29:23When Saturday night fever took off, I was doing 1,800 people a night,

4:29:23 > 4:29:28then suddenly I was doing 3,000. That's what it did.

4:29:28 > 4:29:31As disco fever spread like a rash,

4:29:31 > 4:29:36every dance hall in the land reinvented itself for the new disco generation.

4:29:42 > 4:29:48The nightclubs had always been there. But overnight they became

4:29:48 > 4:29:52Spangles Disco or something like that!

4:29:52 > 4:29:56Fantastic amounts of violence, I recall.

4:29:56 > 4:30:00I went to this place called Rotters in Doncaster.

4:30:00 > 4:30:06It was really just a place to go and vomit.

4:30:06 > 4:30:12# I said, shame, shame, shame, shame Shame, shame, shame, shame on you! #

4:30:12 > 4:30:20It was the first time you had trouble getting into a club, not cos of how old or drunk you were,

4:30:20 > 4:30:22but by what you were wearing.

4:30:22 > 4:30:30Standing in the queue - black shoes white socks, 'tash, one of me dad's jackets on. I looked...19.

4:30:30 > 4:30:35This big oaf of a doorman would say, "You're not coming in."

4:30:35 > 4:30:38# Shame, shame, shame

4:30:38 > 4:30:40# Shame on you! #

4:30:40 > 4:30:45I'd go out at half eight and be back by quarter past nine!

4:30:45 > 4:30:47I didn't get in!

4:30:53 > 4:30:59That went on for years, and then one day the guy just went, "Go on in."

4:30:59 > 4:31:04# Ain't no stopping us now We're on the move. #

4:31:07 > 4:31:12You'd walk in and there would be some amazing lights going on.

4:31:12 > 4:31:18I'm a big fan of strobe lighting. Talk about being a sucker! I'd just move my arms...

4:31:18 > 4:31:21No attempt to dance.

4:31:21 > 4:31:24"We're strobing! Look!"

4:31:24 > 4:31:29# Don't you let nothing, nothing

4:31:29 > 4:31:32# Stand in your way... #

4:31:32 > 4:31:37If you heard your song, three of you could get up

4:31:37 > 4:31:44and go into the whole dance routine and people would go, "They're really cool. They've a real dance routine."

4:31:48 > 4:31:53The girls would start dancing about 8 o'clock, the boys would stand around,

4:31:53 > 4:31:56looking for a weak one!

4:31:56 > 4:32:03We would try and dance, but unless you could dance like John Travolta, it was...

4:32:03 > 4:32:05very difficult to pull it off.

4:32:05 > 4:32:13But there WERE people who could dance like John Travolta. They even had their own TV shows!

4:32:13 > 4:32:20Welcome to Romeo and Juliet's here in Doncaster for the EMI Yorkshire television final...

4:32:33 > 4:32:37They became addictive viewing. Everything was so fast.

4:32:37 > 4:32:43They had to outdo each other - how many somersaults could you do?

4:32:44 > 4:32:52Their face never moved from staring at the camera, but their body would spin 360 degrees!

4:32:54 > 4:32:59Like that! And they'd have spun round four times!

4:33:03 > 4:33:07I remember a guy called Grant Santino -

4:33:07 > 4:33:10he just used to stand there and shake.

4:33:10 > 4:33:17He was the World Disco Dancing Champion for wiggling his legs really quickly.

4:33:19 > 4:33:23I was living, eating, breathing disco.

4:33:23 > 4:33:29I was lucky enough to win my area heat at Watford.

4:33:29 > 4:33:36And I went through to the big final in London. It was broadcast on the Bruce Forsyth Show every week.

4:33:36 > 4:33:41It's time for the final of the UK Disco Championships.

4:33:41 > 4:33:46These are the three finalists, and tonight we declare the winner. They are...

4:33:46 > 4:33:49Grant Santino...

4:33:49 > 4:33:52Maria Eldridge...and Tony Evans.

4:33:58 > 4:34:06Who's won? Well, that's the difficult decision facing the judges, who are Arlene Phillips...

4:34:06 > 4:34:09Grant Santino was phenomenal.

4:34:09 > 4:34:12Not only could he dance,

4:34:12 > 4:34:16but he could throw in all kinds of gymnastics.

4:34:18 > 4:34:25In the middle of doing a dance step, he'd suddenly throw in a back-flip, then, cool as can be, go on moving.

4:34:25 > 4:34:29If you're in a disco, you just go like that.

4:34:29 > 4:34:34No way are you gonna win a disco dancing competition.

4:34:34 > 4:34:38I should have given it a go.

4:34:40 > 4:34:45"Sorry! You've not won." Who's won? The guy flik-flakking across the stage!

4:34:49 > 4:34:55They say, "And in first place..." It doesn't sink in. It's something I'll never forget.

4:34:55 > 4:34:59The winner is...Grant Santino!

4:35:07 > 4:35:12I remember I was doing a gig in Peterborough...

4:35:12 > 4:35:18and they had a huge poster up which said, "Move over Travolta, Santino has arrived!"

4:35:18 > 4:35:21I thought that was amusing.

4:35:23 > 4:35:27# Are you ready? Are you ready for this? #

4:35:27 > 4:35:34The place where any self-respecting disco dancing champion wanted to go was New York's Studio 54.

4:35:34 > 4:35:40I went to Studio 54 once. I had the most incredible, fabulous time.

4:35:40 > 4:35:44It was thrilling. Absolutely thrilling.

4:35:46 > 4:35:50I'd never seen anything like it in my life.

4:35:50 > 4:35:52It was the first time I'd seen

4:35:52 > 4:35:58men kissing each other, seen joints smoked and seen coke taken.

4:35:58 > 4:36:04Studio was where the beautiful people came. If you were lucky, you might spill Liza Minnelli's drink!

4:36:04 > 4:36:08You could see, in any given night, people like

4:36:08 > 4:36:11Travolta...

4:36:11 > 4:36:16Al Pacino...Andy Warhol... Bianca Jagger...

4:36:16 > 4:36:21Michael Jackson, Rod Stewart, Cher, Diana Ross, you name it.

4:36:21 > 4:36:24It's difficult to know what it is

4:36:24 > 4:36:27that attracts people here.

4:36:27 > 4:36:32All that one can be sure of is that it ISN'T the conversation!

4:36:32 > 4:36:37Hmmm! Strangely, conversation WAS the last thing on people's minds!

4:36:39 > 4:36:44- We were drinking, doing drugs, making love... - And there was no limits.

4:36:44 > 4:36:47If you wanted to take your clothes off, OK!

4:36:47 > 4:36:51If you wanted to go upstairs and have sex, OK!

4:36:51 > 4:36:56I went up there by accident, and it was literally an orgy scene.

4:36:56 > 4:36:59Downstairs, people were taking drugs.

4:36:59 > 4:37:02It was unbelievable.

4:37:02 > 4:37:08Sex in the toilets... Actually, not in the toilets, on the dance floor. Coke sniffing everywhere.

4:37:08 > 4:37:11Then, coke wasn't addictive(!)

4:37:11 > 4:37:18Everyone swore that it wasn't addictive, so you could take as much of it as possible. And we did.

4:37:18 > 4:37:21So, I get back that evening

4:37:21 > 4:37:27and scribble home to my mother, "This is what I've done!" My mother phones, "Get back home!"

4:37:27 > 4:37:35In one respect, Studio was just like Cinderella's back home, if your name wasn't down, you weren't coming in.

4:37:35 > 4:37:37You're not shaved.

4:37:37 > 4:37:40But... Listen, just go home.

4:37:42 > 4:37:46They would do anything to get in. They'd offer us money,

4:37:46 > 4:37:50drugs... girls would offer sexual favours.

4:37:50 > 4:37:57"We'll do anything." "What do you mean by anything?" They'd then give you an interpretation of "anything"!

4:37:57 > 4:38:02Even disco's rising stars couldn't be sure of getting in to Studio.

4:38:02 > 4:38:06Our names weren't on the list.

4:38:06 > 4:38:11So we went back to my place and had a couple of bottles of champagne,

4:38:11 > 4:38:14and next thing, we start playing this riff...

4:38:14 > 4:38:17INTERPRETS RIFF

4:38:21 > 4:38:24And we just go, "Fuck off!"

4:38:24 > 4:38:28RESUMES RIFF Fuck off!

4:38:30 > 4:38:36- # Freak out! - Le freak, c'est chic!- Freak out! #

4:38:36 > 4:38:40My partner goes, "You know this shit is happening?"

4:38:40 > 4:38:44# Have you heard About the new dance craze? #

4:38:44 > 4:38:51Re-christened Freak Out, it became one of many anthems from the Beatles of disco, the mighty Chic.

4:38:51 > 4:38:56# Big fun to be had by everyone It's up to you, surely it can be done

4:38:56 > 4:38:59# Young and old are doing it I'm told

4:38:59 > 4:39:01# Just one try... #

4:39:01 > 4:39:07People who don't play instruments often sneer at disco music.

4:39:22 > 4:39:28I've been trying to teach myself the riffs to most of the Chic records

4:39:28 > 4:39:32for the best part of 20 years now. They're phenomenally complicated.

4:39:32 > 4:39:36These guys are two of the hottest musicians imaginable,

4:39:36 > 4:39:41but they carry their learning really lightly.

4:39:41 > 4:39:47Chic just wanted to get on with the idea of, you know, getting down, yowza, in the groove!

4:39:47 > 4:39:51# Yowza! Yowza! Yowza! I wanna boogie with you

4:39:53 > 4:39:56# Bab-bab-bab-bab-ba! #

4:40:01 > 4:40:06Forget the others, they're all pretenders to the Chic throne.

4:40:06 > 4:40:11Chic were not just a disco band, they were the funkiest disco band.

4:40:11 > 4:40:16# Rumba...and tango Latin hustle too...

4:40:17 > 4:40:22# Yowza! Yowza! Yowza! I wanna boogie with you. #

4:40:22 > 4:40:28He's a genius, Nile Rodgers. He created a whole new sound.

4:40:29 > 4:40:31# Dance

4:40:31 > 4:40:34# Dance, dance, dance... #

4:40:34 > 4:40:40We used disco as a tool to peddle our brand of R&B, jazz, dance music.

4:40:40 > 4:40:46You put Chic records on today, and they're still timeless.

4:40:46 > 4:40:50The nucleus of Chic were Bernard Edwards and Nile Rodgers.

4:40:55 > 4:41:03Everybody Dance is the first record that I ever wrote for Chic. I wrote that without Bernard, to an extent.

4:41:08 > 4:41:14He walked in and said, "That sounds great. How does the hook go?" I said, "Check this out."

4:41:14 > 4:41:19# Everybody dance, doo-doo-doo-do Clap your hands, clap your hands. #

4:41:19 > 4:41:25Bernard looked at me and went, "Doo-doo-doo-do? What does that mean?"

4:41:25 > 4:41:28I went, "Just doo-doo-doo-do." "Doo-doo-doo-do?!"

4:41:28 > 4:41:32# Doo-doo-doo-do Clap your hands, clap your hands

4:41:32 > 4:41:36# Everybody dance, doo-doo-doo-do

4:41:36 > 4:41:39# Clap your hands, clap your hands

4:41:41 > 4:41:44# Spinning all around the floor... #

4:41:44 > 4:41:52They didn't conform to what white rock critics and audiences wanted from a black act.

4:41:52 > 4:41:58They basically want black musicians to say how downtrodden they are.

4:41:58 > 4:42:02Chic were the opposite. Chic were fabulously aspirational.

4:42:02 > 4:42:09"We're gonna drink martinis and go to Studio 54 and dress like James Bond and drive BMWs."

4:42:11 > 4:42:16# Everybody dance, doo-doo-doo-do Clap your hands, clap your hands. #

4:42:16 > 4:42:19They were dressed cool...

4:42:19 > 4:42:24You look back now and say, "No. They weren't." But they were at the time.

4:42:24 > 4:42:28They were laid-back. They weren't shouting about it.

4:42:28 > 4:42:30# Doo-doo-doo-do

4:42:30 > 4:42:32# Clap your hands, clap your hands

4:42:32 > 4:42:36# Everybody dance Doo-doo-doo-do... #

4:42:36 > 4:42:41Chic weren't just hitmakers in their own right. They also became

4:42:41 > 4:42:50the most in demand record producers in the world. Record labels wanted the Chic sound for their big acts.

4:42:50 > 4:42:58Instead of somebody at the top, we asked for somebody at the bottom so we could show them what we could do.

4:42:58 > 4:43:01The president started talking about this group

4:43:01 > 4:43:05and he was basically writing the song,

4:43:05 > 4:43:12cos he was saying, "This group of girls are like family. If one's happy, all four are happy."

4:43:12 > 4:43:18We're taking notes, and there's the essence of We Are Family. It's right there.

4:43:18 > 4:43:21# We are family

4:43:22 > 4:43:25# I got all my sisters with me

4:43:27 > 4:43:29# We are family

4:43:30 > 4:43:34# Get up, everybody, and sing! #

4:43:34 > 4:43:38They felt so confident that it would be a hit.

4:43:38 > 4:43:41They said, "Don't worry."

4:43:41 > 4:43:44Sister Sledge, We Are Family.

4:43:44 > 4:43:47Brilliant record. Absolutely brilliant.

4:43:47 > 4:43:50# Get up, everybody, and sing!

4:43:52 > 4:43:56# Everyone can see we're together

4:43:56 > 4:43:59# As we walk on by

4:43:59 > 4:44:01# And...

4:44:01 > 4:44:05# And we fly Just like birds of a feather... #

4:44:05 > 4:44:10My first female crush was Kathy Sledge, the one with the braces.

4:44:10 > 4:44:13Metal mouth! That's what we were.

4:44:13 > 4:44:18Years later, I met her and I said to her,

4:44:18 > 4:44:22"You were my first female crush. With your braces IN, not out."

4:44:22 > 4:44:27# We are family... #

4:44:27 > 4:44:30I put the microphone here to block the braces.

4:44:30 > 4:44:34- One of them wore braces. - And it was OK.- It was OK.

4:44:34 > 4:44:38We got letters from people saying,

4:44:38 > 4:44:44"I'm not ashamed of my braces cos you're out there all over television with them."

4:44:44 > 4:44:47# I got all my sisters with me. #

4:44:47 > 4:44:49The female Jackson Five.

4:44:49 > 4:44:51# We are family

4:44:51 > 4:44:54# Get up, everybody, and sing. #

4:44:54 > 4:44:56Hot band.

4:44:56 > 4:45:00# I wonder why He's the greatest dancer... #

4:45:00 > 4:45:04# That I've ever seen

4:45:04 > 4:45:09# I wonder why He's the greatest dancer

4:45:09 > 4:45:11# I wonder why

4:45:13 > 4:45:17# One night in a disco On the outskirts of 'Frisco... #

4:45:17 > 4:45:24We created their world. The stuff that they sing about was our vision of what Sister Sledge was like.

4:45:26 > 4:45:31We wanted them to reflect disco. To talk about designers, you know, Halston, Gucci...

4:45:31 > 4:45:33# Fiorucci

4:45:33 > 4:45:38# He looks like a still That man is dressed to kill! #

4:45:38 > 4:45:43When we first met Sister Sledge, they were the most innocent, religious...

4:45:43 > 4:45:49I mean, NICE girls. I don't mean anything bad, but we didn't KNOW nice girls!

4:45:49 > 4:45:54The first song we gave to them was He's The Greatest Dancer.

4:45:54 > 4:46:01- The lyric went, "My creme de la creme, please take me home." - # ..Please take me home. #

4:46:03 > 4:46:10They had a big problem with that. "Nile, we don't want to say that we can go to a club and meet a man

4:46:10 > 4:46:13"and he would take us home."

4:46:13 > 4:46:17That was the impression, the one-night-stand type of thing.

4:46:17 > 4:46:23Kinda depicted that whole Studio 54. We were coming out of church!

4:46:23 > 4:46:31To this day, when they sing it live, they say, "My creme de la creme, please don't go home."

4:46:36 > 4:46:42One group who'd have no problem singing, well, pretty much anything,

4:46:42 > 4:46:47were the mad emperors of disco, Earth, Wind & Fire.

4:46:47 > 4:46:52# Let's groove tonight Share the spice of life. #

4:46:52 > 4:46:56Every song they wrote was a masterpiece.

4:46:56 > 4:47:01The characteristics of the Earth, Wind & Fire sound is the horns

4:47:01 > 4:47:03and harmonies.

4:47:03 > 4:47:09# Let this groove get you to move! It's all right! All right! #

4:47:09 > 4:47:14They were fantastic vocalists, fantastic musicians,

4:47:14 > 4:47:17they were fantastic writers.

4:47:17 > 4:47:20The only thing they couldn't do well was dance!

4:47:24 > 4:47:30Earth, Wind & Fire was probably the reason I started collecting records.

4:47:30 > 4:47:34I fell in love with this group of unlikely blokes.

4:47:34 > 4:47:37Maurice White has got the strangest haircut.

4:47:37 > 4:47:42It looks like he's left a pair of giant headphones on.

4:47:42 > 4:47:50# If you want my love We can boogie on down...

4:47:50 > 4:47:52# Down! #

4:47:52 > 4:47:56He dressed like Tutankhamen would dress

4:47:56 > 4:47:58if he had Alcan foil to hand!

4:47:58 > 4:48:03Big shoulder pads. Shoulder pads with wings, man!

4:48:03 > 4:48:06And, like, rocket launchers at the back.

4:48:06 > 4:48:08And big platforms...

4:48:08 > 4:48:16They were just a joy. It was like, "Wow. This is brilliant. You're all dressed up like nutters!"

4:48:16 > 4:48:21Had the music been bad, it would've been sad. But the music was great.

4:48:21 > 4:48:24# All right! All right! #

4:48:24 > 4:48:30Earth, Wind & Fire ruled the earth as mighty titans in the late '70s,

4:48:30 > 4:48:35and wrote some tremendous songs, including Boogie Wonderland.

4:48:35 > 4:48:37# Dance!

4:48:37 > 4:48:40# Boogie wonderland

4:48:40 > 4:48:41# Huh!

4:48:41 > 4:48:42# Huh!

4:48:42 > 4:48:44# Dance!

4:48:44 > 4:48:48# Boogie wonderland!

4:48:48 > 4:48:52# Midnight creeps so slowly Into hearts of men

4:48:52 > 4:48:56# Who need more than they get... #

4:48:56 > 4:48:59Big Earth, Wind & Fire fan.

4:48:59 > 4:49:02They were great live.

4:49:02 > 4:49:05Massive laser show. EARTH!

4:49:05 > 4:49:11WIND! AND FIRE! And all these Egyptian symbols appeared.

4:49:11 > 4:49:17I loved their whole pseudo-mystical, scorpio, signs of the horoscope thing.

4:49:17 > 4:49:21Before we'd go on stage, we would have a circle

4:49:21 > 4:49:26and we'd hold hands and meditate for about five minutes.

4:49:26 > 4:49:27# Dance!

4:49:28 > 4:49:34# Boogie wonderland! #

4:49:34 > 4:49:38A spaceship landed on stage and they came out in outrageous outfits.

4:49:41 > 4:49:44# I find romance When I start to dance

4:49:44 > 4:49:50# In boogie wonderland! I find romance When I start to dance... #

4:49:50 > 4:49:53- Lots of fireworks, lights...- Magic.

4:49:58 > 4:50:01I think the bass player disappeared at one point!

4:50:01 > 4:50:07Levitating off the stage floor... and we had disappearing pyramids.

4:50:07 > 4:50:13# All the records are playing And my heart keeps saying

4:50:13 > 4:50:17# Boogie wonderland! #

4:50:17 > 4:50:20I thought I was a magician!

4:50:25 > 4:50:33But Earth, Wind & Fire were underdressed compared to the act who turned disco into panto.

4:50:33 > 4:50:37The writing was on the wall, and it spelt YMCA.

4:50:40 > 4:50:43# Young man! There's no need to feel down

4:50:43 > 4:50:46# I said, young man!

4:50:46 > 4:50:50# Pick yourself off the ground I said, young man!

4:50:50 > 4:50:56# Cos you're in a new town There's no need...to... Be...unhappy! #

4:50:56 > 4:51:01- There was a construction worker... - There was...- A red Indian.

4:51:01 > 4:51:02Policeman.

4:51:02 > 4:51:04Cowboy.

4:51:05 > 4:51:07An astronaut?

4:51:07 > 4:51:11Homosexual and another homosexual.

4:51:11 > 4:51:13- Fantastic.- SO loved them!

4:51:13 > 4:51:17# It's fun to stay at the Y...M...C...A!

4:51:17 > 4:51:21# It's fun to stay at the Y...M...C...A!

4:51:21 > 4:51:25# They have everything For young men to enjoy

4:51:25 > 4:51:29# You can hang out with all the boys It's fun to stay... #

4:51:29 > 4:51:36It's all began when two French producers, Jacques Morali and Henri Belolo spotted a red Indian

4:51:36 > 4:51:41- walking the streets of New York. - The guy went into a bar.

4:51:41 > 4:51:48We followed him, and we discovered he was a bartender who was serving up drinks

4:51:48 > 4:51:52and every 15 minutes, he was dancing on the bar.

4:51:52 > 4:51:58# But you've got to know This one thing... #

4:51:58 > 4:52:00Suddenly...

4:52:00 > 4:52:08Jacques and I got struck by the idea why we don't try to put together a group of male American stereotypes.

4:52:08 > 4:52:13# I'm sure they can Help you today!

4:52:16 > 4:52:19# It's fun to stay at the Y...M...C...A! #

4:52:19 > 4:52:24I find it extraordinary when YMCA became Number One worldwide,

4:52:24 > 4:52:30nobody twigged that they were a bunch of gay stereotypes.

4:52:30 > 4:52:34# It's fun to stay at the Y...M...C...A! #

4:52:34 > 4:52:39Millions of people had no idea these were men in gay outfits,

4:52:39 > 4:52:42being very openly gay.

4:52:42 > 4:52:46# You can do whatever you feel!

4:52:46 > 4:52:50# Young man! I was once in your shoes

4:52:50 > 4:52:53# I was Down and out with the blues. #

4:52:53 > 4:53:00How could a native American guy...? How could a builder...? How could a traffic cop be camp?

4:53:00 > 4:53:02If you go to any hard-core sex shop,

4:53:02 > 4:53:08they sell police uniforms, especially highway patrol, cos they wear tight pants.

4:53:08 > 4:53:12Oh, I see. I didn't know. But I love them!

4:53:12 > 4:53:15# They can start you back On your way!

4:53:17 > 4:53:22# It's fun to stay at the Y...M...C...A! #

4:53:22 > 4:53:25The YMCA membership

4:53:25 > 4:53:28grew 300% after that song came out.

4:53:28 > 4:53:34And yet that song had one meaning and one meaning alone, but everybody took it another way.

4:53:34 > 4:53:39It's fun to stay where you can get a good meal and work out. Right(!)

4:53:42 > 4:53:44The theme of the song - hilarious!

4:53:44 > 4:53:49That cheap sex is available at the Young Men's Christian Association

4:53:49 > 4:53:53is a tremendous message for America.

4:53:53 > 4:53:56# In the Navy You can sail the seven seas

4:53:56 > 4:54:00# In the Navy Yes, you can put your mind at ease. #

4:54:00 > 4:54:04Then they go and do In The Navy,

4:54:04 > 4:54:08borrow an American submarine, and still nobody twigs

4:54:08 > 4:54:13until the record's out and the video's been made!

4:54:13 > 4:54:19# Come on and join your fellow man In the Navy! In the Navy! #

4:54:19 > 4:54:25The American Navy, perhaps naively, thought that The Village People would be perfect

4:54:25 > 4:54:31for their recruitment drive, and were happy to lend them a ship.

4:54:31 > 4:54:36- They brought out a book with all the ships...- They painted it!

4:54:36 > 4:54:43Jacques and Henri picked the ship which they thought most kids would identify with, a bathtub battleship.

4:54:43 > 4:54:48But then the Navy... well, got to the bottom of it.

4:54:48 > 4:54:52The newspaper called New York Post had front page,

4:54:52 > 4:54:59"The Navy is using tax dollars money to contribute to the video clip of the group with ambiguity."

4:54:59 > 4:55:03So the Navy immediately stopped the campaign

4:55:03 > 4:55:08and they said officially it was for budget reasons.

4:55:08 > 4:55:14But when they stopped the campaign, all the papers wrote about it, so it was good publicity.

4:55:14 > 4:55:20Discharged, and back on dry land, The Village People headed for Hollywood.

4:55:20 > 4:55:26It was to prove a low point for disco...and the movies!

4:55:26 > 4:55:30I quit my job and you got me working the beat again!

4:55:30 > 4:55:37- I told you I had a surprise for you. - I hope so!- Hey, don't forget, I quit MY job, too!

4:55:37 > 4:55:40- I got faith in you.- Really?- Yeah.

4:55:40 > 4:55:43I got a place to rehearse.

4:55:43 > 4:55:45And it's free!

4:55:47 > 4:55:49# You can't stop the music

4:55:49 > 4:55:55# Nobody can stop the music Tell the sun, don't shine

4:55:55 > 4:56:00# Cos that's easier to do.

4:56:00 > 4:56:03# You can't stop the music... #

4:56:03 > 4:56:07Mercifully, someone DID stop the music.

4:56:07 > 4:56:12The movie Can't Stop The Music was shot in 1979. In the middle of 1980,

4:56:12 > 4:56:16we knew that definitely the movie was a flop.

4:56:16 > 4:56:20And disco was starting to fade away.

4:56:22 > 4:56:29When kids see things happening that obviously aren't hip, they move on to something else fast.

4:56:29 > 4:56:32This is now officially the world's largest

4:56:32 > 4:56:35anti-disco rally!

4:56:35 > 4:56:39By 1979, the inevitable disco backlash had arrived.

4:56:39 > 4:56:45Rock fans converged on a baseball stadium in Chicago and, under the banner of "Disco Sucks"

4:56:45 > 4:56:48blew up effigies and burned records.

4:56:49 > 4:56:51Yes!

4:56:52 > 4:56:54Holy cow!

4:56:55 > 4:56:58That felt real good!

4:56:58 > 4:57:03The thing that was really heartbreaking to me

4:57:03 > 4:57:09is that I looked upon disco music as some of the most politically-powerful music

4:57:09 > 4:57:14that had ever happened to American culture. Because, even though,

4:57:14 > 4:57:21in the '60s we could talk about women's liberation and the gay movement...

4:57:21 > 4:57:25in the '70s, it played itself out in pop culture.

4:57:25 > 4:57:31To me, it looks like a Nazi book burning. You could say that's being too serious,

4:57:31 > 4:57:36but I think there was homophobia, racism and sexism in the Disc Sucks movement.

4:57:41 > 4:57:45# At first I was afraid I was petrified... #

4:57:45 > 4:57:48I think the people who started

4:57:48 > 4:57:56Disco Sucks and all that craziness were people who were making their money in other genres of music

4:57:56 > 4:58:00and wanted disco to die. But it hasn't died.

4:58:00 > 4:58:05# I just walked in to find you here With that sad look upon your face. #

4:58:05 > 4:58:10Disco never really went away. I think only the name went.

4:58:10 > 4:58:13You will always have dance music.

4:58:13 > 4:58:17# Go on, now, go Walk out the door... #

4:58:17 > 4:58:22Disco just transformed into different areas. Every musical cycle has to end.

4:58:22 > 4:58:27Disco now is house, it's garage, it's jungle, techno.

4:58:27 > 4:58:32# You think I'd lay down and die? Oh, no, not I! I will survive! #

4:58:32 > 4:58:38I say disco has not died. It simply changed its name to protect the innocent.

4:58:38 > 4:58:45# I've got all my life to live And I've got all my love to give And I'll survive! I will survive!

4:58:45 > 4:58:47# Hey! Hey! #

4:58:57 > 4:59:01Next week, When Rock Ruled The World.

4:59:07 > 4:59:10# Since you been gone! #

4:59:10 > 4:59:13Sex, drugs and rock'n'roll.

4:59:13 > 4:59:16Learn him how to give blow jobs at school.

4:59:16 > 4:59:19I thought that was a good idea!

4:59:19 > 4:59:23- So rock'n'roll! - Try that if you're man enough.

4:59:26 > 4:59:28- Kill him!- Turn that shit down.

4:59:28 > 4:59:32Subtitles by Janice Hamilton BBC Scotland, 2002

4:59:32 > 4:59:35E-mail us at subtitling@bbc.co.uk