Good Italy, Bad Italy: Girlfriend in a Coma

:00:14. > :00:17.Imagine you have a girlfriend, and Imagine you have a girlfriend, and

:00:17. > :00:19.Imagine you have a girlfriend, and Imagine you have a girlfriend, and

:00:19. > :00:25.she is Italy. You loved her deeply, she is Italy. You loved her deeply,

:00:25. > :00:35.she is Italy. You loved her deeply, She has been sick for a long, long

:00:35. > :00:36.

:00:36. > :00:37.Good Italy, beautiful, full of Good Italy, beautiful, full of

:00:37. > :00:39.Good Italy, beautiful, full of promise, has been knocked out by

:00:39. > :00:49.promise, has been knocked out by promise, has been knocked out by

:00:49. > :00:53.

:00:53. > :00:55.I have come here to find out why, I have come here to find out why,

:00:55. > :00:56.I have come here to find out why, I have come here to find out why,

:00:56. > :00:58.with a little help from an old with a little help from an old

:00:58. > :01:00.with a little help from an old friend, Dante, who has seen this

:01:00. > :01:10.friend, Dante, who has seen this friend, Dante, who has seen this

:01:10. > :01:21.

:01:21. > :01:23.Abject Italy! You in of sorrows, Abject Italy! You in of sorrows,

:01:23. > :01:24.Abject Italy! You in of sorrows, Abject Italy! You in of sorrows,

:01:24. > :01:27.you ship without a helmsmen in a you ship without a helmsmen in a

:01:27. > :01:37.you ship without a helmsmen in a harsh cease. No Queen Of provinces,

:01:37. > :01:37.

:01:37. > :02:22.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:02:22. > :02:30.harsh cease. No Queen Of provinces, # Girlfriend in a coma, I know,

:02:30. > :02:32.It all began in 2001, when I was It all began in 2001, when I was

:02:32. > :02:33.It all began in 2001, when I was It all began in 2001, when I was

:02:33. > :02:34.editor of The Economist. We look at editor of The Economist. We look at

:02:34. > :02:37.editor of The Economist. We look at Italy, and we were shocked.

:02:37. > :02:41.Italy, and we were shocked. Correction, private power, media

:02:41. > :02:42.Correction, private power, media domination. Our precious capitalism

:02:42. > :02:44.domination. Our precious capitalism domination. Our precious capitalism

:02:44. > :02:46.was destroying something even more was destroying something even more

:02:46. > :02:48.was destroying something even more precious DAC democracy. On a cover,

:02:48. > :02:53.precious DAC democracy. On a cover, precious DAC democracy. On a cover,

:02:53. > :02:57.we were prerogative about Silvio we were prerogative about Silvio

:02:57. > :02:58.we were prerogative about Silvio Berlusconi. He sued us, saying we

:02:58. > :02:59.Berlusconi. He sued us, saying we Berlusconi. He sued us, saying we

:02:59. > :03:01.Berlusconi. He sued us, saying we were Communists. His proof - I look

:03:01. > :03:02.were Communists. His proof - I look were Communists. His proof - I look

:03:02. > :03:04.were Communists. His proof - I look like Lenin. So I set out to make

:03:04. > :03:06.like Lenin. So I set out to make like Lenin. So I set out to make

:03:06. > :03:07.like Lenin. So I set out to make sense of it. I had a nasty feeling

:03:07. > :03:07.sense of it. I had a nasty feeling sense of it. I had a nasty feeling

:03:07. > :03:10.sense of it. I had a nasty feeling that Italy was an early warning of

:03:10. > :03:12.that Italy was an early warning of that Italy was an early warning of

:03:12. > :03:13.the West's decline, too. I was the West's decline, too. I was

:03:13. > :03:14.the West's decline, too. I was surprised that Italians didn't seem

:03:14. > :03:16.surprised that Italians didn't seem surprised that Italians didn't seem

:03:16. > :03:17.to mind a foreigner speaking to mind a foreigner speaking

:03:17. > :03:27.to mind a foreigner speaking frankly, even when I was just

:03:27. > :03:27.

:03:27. > :03:28.frankly, even when I was just Italy started to seduce me when I

:03:28. > :03:30.Italy started to seduce me when I Italy started to seduce me when I

:03:30. > :03:31.was an innocent teenager. I went was an innocent teenager. I went

:03:31. > :03:32.was an innocent teenager. I went was an innocent teenager. I went

:03:32. > :03:33.there on my first ever trip abroad there on my first ever trip abroad

:03:33. > :03:35.there on my first ever trip abroad there on my first ever trip abroad

:03:35. > :03:36.in our version of the Magic Bus. in our version of the Magic Bus.

:03:36. > :03:37.in our version of the Magic Bus. in our version of the Magic Bus.

:03:37. > :03:39.Here I am in Florence with our Here I am in Florence with our

:03:39. > :03:40.Here I am in Florence with our mates and a dodgy haircut. But

:03:40. > :03:42.mates and a dodgy haircut. But mates and a dodgy haircut. But

:03:42. > :03:43.while we were awestruck by Venice's while we were awestruck by Venice's

:03:43. > :03:47.while we were awestruck by Venice's beauty, power van was emptied by

:03:47. > :03:49.beauty, power van was emptied by beauty, power van was emptied by

:03:49. > :03:59.beauty, power van was emptied by thieves. It taught me a lot about

:03:59. > :04:15.

:04:15. > :04:16.2011 was an incredible year. 2011 was an incredible year.

:04:16. > :04:19.Tyrannies were falling down, Tyrannies were falling down,

:04:19. > :04:20.Tyrannies were falling down, borrowing costs were shooting up.

:04:21. > :04:22.borrowing costs were shooting up. borrowing costs were shooting up.

:04:22. > :04:23.Europe's sovereign debts became the Europe's sovereign debts became the

:04:23. > :04:24.Europe's sovereign debts became the new bogeymen, endangering the euro.

:04:24. > :04:26.new bogeymen, endangering the euro. new bogeymen, endangering the euro.

:04:26. > :04:27.But the real story lies deeper. But the real story lies deeper.

:04:27. > :04:30.But the real story lies deeper. Europe has the has been crippling

:04:30. > :04:31.Europe has the has been crippling itself. Our leaders short-

:04:31. > :04:34.itself. Our leaders short- sightedness risk a collective

:04:34. > :04:35.sightedness risk a collective sightedness risk a collective

:04:36. > :04:37.suicide. Taking centre stage, Italy suicide. Taking centre stage, Italy

:04:37. > :04:38.suicide. Taking centre stage, Italy at least provided some comic relief

:04:38. > :04:41.at least provided some comic relief at least provided some comic relief

:04:41. > :04:42.think to be entertaining talents of think to be entertaining talents of

:04:42. > :04:43.think to be entertaining talents of Silvio Berlusconi. But the play was

:04:43. > :04:53.Silvio Berlusconi. But the play was Silvio Berlusconi. But the play was

:04:53. > :05:28.

:05:28. > :05:29.The sun may be shining in Italy's The sun may be shining in Italy's

:05:30. > :05:34.The sun may be shining in Italy's Capoten, but the economic forecast

:05:34. > :05:35.Capoten, but the economic forecast is a gloomy...

:05:35. > :05:36.is a gloomy... is a gloomy...

:05:37. > :05:38.Italy's debt is 2.6 trillion Italy's debt is 2.6 trillion

:05:38. > :05:41.Italy's debt is 2.6 trillion dollars, more than five times the

:05:41. > :05:42.dollars, more than five times the dollars, more than five times the

:05:42. > :05:44.debt of Greece. Prime minister debt of Greece. Prime minister

:05:45. > :05:46.Silvio Berlusconi has resigned. Silvio Berlusconi has resigned.

:05:46. > :05:48.Silvio Berlusconi has resigned. News of his resignation bought his

:05:48. > :05:50.News of his resignation bought his News of his resignation bought his

:05:50. > :05:53.opponents out onto the street. opponents out onto the street.

:05:53. > :05:53.opponents out onto the street. looked like a salvation, too, with

:05:53. > :05:55.looked like a salvation, too, with looked like a salvation, too, with

:05:55. > :05:56.new prime minister of Mario Monti new prime minister of Mario Monti

:05:56. > :06:00.new prime minister of Mario Monti swapping bunga bunga for fiscal

:06:00. > :06:10.swapping bunga bunga for fiscal swapping bunga bunga for fiscal

:06:10. > :06:10.

:06:10. > :07:15.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:07:15. > :07:17.bondage. But Italy had neither time Truth, intelligence, courage, fine

:07:17. > :07:18.Truth, intelligence, courage, fine Truth, intelligence, courage, fine

:07:18. > :07:20.Truth, intelligence, courage, fine words. But are the people who run

:07:20. > :07:21.words. But are the people who run words. But are the people who run

:07:22. > :07:23.Italy really listening? Here they Italy really listening? Here they

:07:23. > :07:25.Italy really listening? Here they are, the elite who have presided

:07:25. > :07:27.are, the elite who have presided are, the elite who have presided

:07:27. > :07:28.over Italy's decline. They bear the over Italy's decline. They bear the

:07:28. > :07:29.responsibility for leaving my responsibility for leaving my

:07:30. > :07:30.responsibility for leaving my responsibility for leaving my

:07:30. > :07:31.girlfriend in a coma. For what they girlfriend in a coma. For what they

:07:31. > :07:41.girlfriend in a coma. For what they have done, and especially for what

:07:41. > :08:18.

:08:18. > :08:19.have done, and especially for what A final offer. But when I tried to

:08:19. > :08:21.A final offer. But when I tried to A final offer. But when I tried to

:08:21. > :08:29.take it up, he claimed had take it up, he claimed had

:08:29. > :08:30.Time in Italy often seems to Time in Italy often seems to

:08:30. > :08:33.Time in Italy often seems to standstill. Sometimes it even takes

:08:33. > :08:35.standstill. Sometimes it even takes standstill. Sometimes it even takes

:08:35. > :08:36.you backward. Here in Orvieto are you backward. Here in Orvieto are

:08:36. > :08:38.you backward. Here in Orvieto are the frescoes have similarly, one of

:08:38. > :08:45.the frescoes have similarly, one of the frescoes have similarly, one of

:08:45. > :08:47.the be used beautiful pictures ever. the be used beautiful pictures ever.

:08:47. > :08:48.This beautiful cathedral symbolised This beautiful cathedral symbolised

:08:49. > :08:50.This beautiful cathedral symbolised a desire for moral rebirth, for

:08:50. > :08:51.a desire for moral rebirth, for a desire for moral rebirth, for

:08:51. > :08:52.thinking in new ways. For Italy thinking in new ways. For Italy

:08:52. > :08:54.thinking in new ways. For Italy then was divided and fractured,

:08:54. > :08:55.then was divided and fractured, then was divided and fractured,

:08:55. > :08:56.corrupted and dispirited, just as corrupted and dispirited, just as

:08:57. > :08:57.corrupted and dispirited, just as corrupted and dispirited, just as

:08:57. > :09:02.it is today. That was the Italy it is today. That was the Italy

:09:02. > :09:03.that angered Dante. Europe's that angered Dante. Europe's

:09:03. > :09:04.that angered Dante. Europe's greatest poet United Italians for

:09:04. > :09:06.greatest poet United Italians for greatest poet United Italians for

:09:06. > :09:06.the first time in their own the first time in their own

:09:06. > :09:07.the first time in their own language. Now culture seems to be

:09:07. > :09:17.language. Now culture seems to be language. Now culture seems to be

:09:17. > :09:35.

:09:35. > :09:35.the only thing that keeps them Similarly's frescoes were

:09:35. > :09:36.Similarly's frescoes were Similarly's frescoes were

:09:36. > :09:38.Similarly's frescoes were passionate call for us to face up

:09:38. > :09:48.passionate call for us to face up passionate call for us to face up

:09:48. > :09:50.

:09:50. > :09:52.to our sins and repent. -- to our sins and repent. --

:09:52. > :09:53.to our sins and repent. -- Signorelli. I began to wonder what

:09:53. > :09:55.Signorelli. I began to wonder what Signorelli. I began to wonder what

:09:55. > :09:56.vices and virtues Dante would name vices and virtues Dante would name

:09:56. > :09:57.vices and virtues Dante would name vices and virtues Dante would name

:09:57. > :09:59.today. So I went on my own personal today. So I went on my own personal

:09:59. > :09:59.today. So I went on my own personal today. So I went on my own personal

:09:59. > :10:09.journey to find out. Of course, he journey to find out. Of course, he

:10:09. > :10:15.

:10:15. > :10:18.journey to find out. Of course, he Here, one must leave behind or

:10:18. > :10:28.Here, one must leave behind or hesitation. Here, every cowardice

:10:28. > :10:28.

:10:28. > :11:50.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:11:50. > :11:53.hesitation. Here, every cowardice Truth - so important, but so easily

:11:53. > :11:54.Truth - so important, but so easily Truth - so important, but so easily

:11:54. > :11:56.abused. The loudest and simplest abused. The loudest and simplest

:11:56. > :11:57.message has prevailed. Deeper message has prevailed. Deeper

:11:57. > :11:59.message has prevailed. Deeper truths are harder to explain and

:11:59. > :12:00.truths are harder to explain and truths are harder to explain and

:12:00. > :12:01.truths are harder to explain and painful to accept. So the easy way

:12:01. > :12:02.painful to accept. So the easy way painful to accept. So the easy way

:12:02. > :12:05.painful to accept. So the easy way out is to avoid them. This is so

:12:05. > :12:07.out is to avoid them. This is so out is to avoid them. This is so

:12:07. > :12:08.true in Italy. Once Europe's most true in Italy. Once Europe's most

:12:08. > :12:09.true in Italy. Once Europe's most dynamic economy, its 20 year

:12:09. > :12:10.dynamic economy, its 20 year dynamic economy, its 20 year

:12:10. > :12:20.decline has been horrifying, much decline has been horrifying, much

:12:20. > :12:20.

:12:20. > :14:23.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:14:23. > :14:24.decline has been horrifying, much When we foreigners enter the

:14:24. > :14:25.When we foreigners enter the When we foreigners enter the

:14:25. > :14:27.corridors of Italian power, we'll corridors of Italian power, we'll

:14:27. > :14:27.corridors of Italian power, we'll corridors of Italian power, we'll

:14:27. > :14:28.told we will be baffled. But the told we will be baffled. But the

:14:28. > :14:33.told we will be baffled. But the told we will be baffled. But the

:14:33. > :14:34.truth is easy to see and it's ugly. truth is easy to see and it's ugly.

:14:34. > :14:34.truth is easy to see and it's ugly. truth is easy to see and it's ugly.

:14:35. > :14:35.20 years have passed since the huge 20 years have passed since the huge

:14:36. > :14:36.corruption scandal 'clean hands'. corruption scandal 'clean hands'.

:14:36. > :14:38.corruption scandal 'clean hands'. The political hands are now dirtier

:14:38. > :14:39.The political hands are now dirtier The political hands are now dirtier

:14:39. > :14:41.than ever. It's so different from than ever. It's so different from

:14:41. > :14:42.than ever. It's so different from than ever. It's so different from

:14:42. > :14:43.150 years ago. Then, the heroes of 150 years ago. Then, the heroes of

:14:43. > :14:44.unification - Cavour, Garibaldi, unification - Cavour, Garibaldi,

:14:44. > :14:45.unification - Cavour, Garibaldi, Mazzini - were patriots who devoted

:14:45. > :14:50.Mazzini - were patriots who devoted Mazzini - were patriots who devoted

:14:50. > :14:51.their lives to radical action and their lives to radical action and

:14:51. > :14:52.their lives to radical action and public service. What would they

:14:52. > :14:53.public service. What would they think of today's politicians

:14:53. > :15:03.think of today's politicians think of today's politicians

:15:03. > :15:03.

:15:03. > :16:44.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:16:44. > :16:45.devoting their lives to timidity We called him super Mario when he

:16:45. > :16:46.We called him super Mario when he We called him super Mario when he

:16:46. > :16:47.We called him super Mario when he was in Brussels for the way he took

:16:47. > :16:49.was in Brussels for the way he took was in Brussels for the way he took

:16:49. > :16:50.on Microsoft and other giants. But on Microsoft and other giants. But

:16:50. > :16:51.on Microsoft and other giants. But on Microsoft and other giants. But

:16:51. > :16:52.with a short mandate, even a super with a short mandate, even a super

:16:52. > :16:53.with a short mandate, even a super hero can't be enough amid corrupted

:16:53. > :16:55.hero can't be enough amid corrupted hero can't be enough amid corrupted

:16:55. > :16:56.politics and fierce resistance to politics and fierce resistance to

:16:56. > :16:57.politics and fierce resistance to change. 20 years ago, Italy gave

:16:57. > :16:59.change. 20 years ago, Italy gave change. 20 years ago, Italy gave

:16:59. > :17:06.another professor a year to save another professor a year to save

:17:06. > :17:07.another professor a year to save another professor a year to save

:17:07. > :17:08.her. It didn't work. What you can't her. It didn't work. What you can't

:17:08. > :17:08.her. It didn't work. What you can't her. It didn't work. What you can't

:17:08. > :17:09.do in here is to really reform do in here is to really reform

:17:09. > :17:10.do in here is to really reform branches of your public apparatus

:17:10. > :17:11.branches of your public apparatus branches of your public apparatus

:17:11. > :17:12.branches of your public apparatus that require time to enter into new

:17:12. > :17:13.that require time to enter into new patterns and constant and

:17:13. > :17:14.patterns and constant and continuous pressure on them,

:17:14. > :17:15.continuous pressure on them, otherwise bureaucracy will resist

:17:15. > :17:25.otherwise bureaucracy will resist following the principal expressed

:17:25. > :17:44.

:17:44. > :17:45.following the principal expressed I would be very happy if I could,

:17:45. > :17:45.I would be very happy if I could, I would be very happy if I could,

:17:46. > :17:46.with many others, contribute at with many others, contribute at

:17:46. > :17:51.with many others, contribute at avoiding the train derailing, but

:17:51. > :17:52.avoiding the train derailing, but avoiding the train derailing, but

:17:52. > :17:53.also perhaps... Changing the course also perhaps... Changing the course

:17:53. > :17:54.also perhaps... Changing the course also perhaps... Changing the course

:17:54. > :17:55.of the track for the future and to of the track for the future and to

:17:55. > :17:56.of the track for the future and to try to have the country concentrate

:17:56. > :17:56.try to have the country concentrate try to have the country concentrate

:17:56. > :17:57.try to have the country concentrate a bit more seriously on what would

:17:57. > :17:58.a bit more seriously on what would a bit more seriously on what would

:17:58. > :17:59.a bit more seriously on what would be the place of Italy in the world

:17:59. > :18:08.be the place of Italy in the world be the place of Italy in the world

:18:08. > :18:09.be the place of Italy in the world at large in 2020, 2030. As they say

:18:09. > :18:10.at large in 2020, 2030. As they say at large in 2020, 2030. As they say

:18:10. > :18:11.at large in 2020, 2030. As they say in Italian, this is the last beach,

:18:11. > :18:12.in Italian, this is the last beach, in Italian, this is the last beach,

:18:12. > :18:13.in Italian, this is the last beach, for us as a multi-national, I think

:18:13. > :18:14.for us as a multi-national, I think for us as a multi-national, I think

:18:14. > :18:15.for this country as a multi- for this country as a multi-

:18:15. > :18:16.for this country as a multi- national, because what Monti is

:18:16. > :18:16.national, because what Monti is national, because what Monti is

:18:16. > :18:17.national, because what Monti is doing and the way in which he's

:18:17. > :18:18.doing and the way in which he's doing and the way in which he's

:18:18. > :18:19.doing and the way in which he's trying to sell the virtues of this

:18:19. > :18:20.trying to sell the virtues of this trying to sell the virtues of this

:18:20. > :18:29.country internationally is the last country internationally is the last

:18:29. > :18:30.country internationally is the last country internationally is the last

:18:30. > :18:30.attempt that we can make. There is attempt that we can make. There is

:18:30. > :18:31.attempt that we can make. There is an opportunity to re-launch the

:18:31. > :18:32.an opportunity to re-launch the an opportunity to re-launch the

:18:32. > :18:36.an opportunity to re-launch the country, but we have to be very

:18:36. > :18:37.country, but we have to be very country, but we have to be very

:18:37. > :18:38.honest. It's almost the only chance honest. It's almost the only chance

:18:38. > :18:39.honest. It's almost the only chance honest. It's almost the only chance

:18:39. > :18:40.that we have, probably the last one, that we have, probably the last one,

:18:40. > :18:44.that we have, probably the last one, otherwise it will be decline,

:18:44. > :18:45.otherwise it will be decline, otherwise it will be decline,

:18:45. > :18:46.decline, decline. To look better by decline, decline. To look better by

:18:46. > :18:47.decline, decline. To look better by 2030, Italy would need a cultural

:18:47. > :18:48.2030, Italy would need a cultural 2030, Italy would need a cultural

:18:48. > :18:49.revolution on the right and the revolution on the right and the

:18:49. > :18:50.revolution on the right and the left. That means replacing media

:18:50. > :18:51.left. That means replacing media left. That means replacing media

:18:51. > :19:01.domination, lies and patronage with domination, lies and patronage with

:19:01. > :19:01.

:19:01. > :19:53.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:19:53. > :19:54.So when you have such a lesson of So when you have such a lesson of

:19:54. > :19:55.So when you have such a lesson of immorality proposed as a public

:19:55. > :19:56.immorality proposed as a public immorality proposed as a public

:19:56. > :20:00.example of dealing with the public example of dealing with the public

:20:00. > :20:01.example of dealing with the public affairs, OK, you become popular. In

:20:01. > :20:03.affairs, OK, you become popular. In affairs, OK, you become popular. In

:20:03. > :20:13.affairs, OK, you become popular. In a sense, he was a genius. An evil

:20:13. > :20:13.

:20:13. > :21:07.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:21:07. > :21:08.a sense, he was a genius. An evil There's he who, through a basement

:21:08. > :21:18.There's he who, through a basement There's he who, through a basement

:21:18. > :21:20.

:21:20. > :21:21.Is it true or false that Mr Is it true or false that Mr

:21:21. > :21:22.Is it true or false that Mr Berlusconi was able, while Prime

:21:22. > :21:23.Berlusconi was able, while Prime Berlusconi was able, while Prime

:21:23. > :21:24.Minister, to criticise, in fact Minister, to criticise, in fact

:21:24. > :21:25.Minister, to criticise, in fact Minister, to criticise, in fact

:21:25. > :21:28.dish dirt, on many of his critics dish dirt, on many of his critics

:21:28. > :21:38.dish dirt, on many of his critics through his own newspapers? Or is

:21:38. > :21:40.

:21:40. > :21:41.The newspaper is, Il Giornale, The newspaper is, Il Giornale,

:21:41. > :21:42.The newspaper is, Il Giornale, Senor Berlusconi is not the owner

:21:42. > :21:43.Senor Berlusconi is not the owner Senor Berlusconi is not the owner

:21:43. > :21:46.Senor Berlusconi is not the owner of Giornale and it is his brother

:21:46. > :21:56.of Giornale and it is his brother of Giornale and it is his brother

:21:56. > :21:57.

:21:57. > :21:58.of Giornale and it is his brother is the owner... No, no. One of the

:21:58. > :21:59.is the owner... No, no. One of the is the owner... No, no. One of the

:21:59. > :22:00.biggest problem of the last few biggest problem of the last few

:22:00. > :22:01.biggest problem of the last few years was this hyper partisanship,

:22:01. > :22:11.years was this hyper partisanship, years was this hyper partisanship,

:22:11. > :22:27.

:22:27. > :22:28.hyperisation of the society and of The strategy to adopt there is one

:22:28. > :22:29.The strategy to adopt there is one The strategy to adopt there is one

:22:29. > :22:30.of imposing and mutual disarmament of imposing and mutual disarmament

:22:30. > :22:31.of imposing and mutual disarmament and to generate coalitions of the

:22:31. > :22:31.and to generate coalitions of the and to generate coalitions of the

:22:31. > :22:32.excluded that could help us excluded that could help us

:22:32. > :22:33.excluded that could help us overcome the coalition many times

:22:33. > :22:34.overcome the coalition many times overcome the coalition many times

:22:34. > :22:44.of those resisting change, that is of those resisting change, that is

:22:44. > :22:54.

:22:54. > :22:55.of those resisting change, that is Italy is a very fragmented economy

:22:55. > :22:59.Italy is a very fragmented economy Italy is a very fragmented economy

:22:59. > :22:59.and a very fragmented country. and a very fragmented country.

:22:59. > :23:05.and a very fragmented country. There is the traditional division

:23:05. > :23:06.There is the traditional division There is the traditional division

:23:06. > :23:13.There is the traditional division between north and south. There is a

:23:13. > :23:13.between north and south. There is a between north and south. There is a

:23:13. > :23:14.division between gender. And there division between gender. And there

:23:14. > :23:15.division between gender. And there is a division between generations,

:23:15. > :23:25.is a division between generations, is a division between generations,

:23:25. > :23:28.

:23:28. > :23:29.so these division are pervasive in We are a country that likes

:23:29. > :23:31.We are a country that likes We are a country that likes

:23:31. > :23:32.gradualism, you know, but when gradualism, you know, but when

:23:32. > :23:42.gradualism, you know, but when gradualism is... Too slow, then it

:23:42. > :23:45.

:23:45. > :23:46.gradualism is... Too slow, then it The state has also played its part.

:23:46. > :23:47.The state has also played its part. The state has also played its part.

:23:47. > :23:57.Its brutal response to protests has Its brutal response to protests has

:23:57. > :24:07.

:24:07. > :24:08.provoked distrust and strengthened With reforms blocked and divisions

:24:08. > :24:09.With reforms blocked and divisions With reforms blocked and divisions

:24:09. > :24:10.deepening, minds are even turning deepening, minds are even turning

:24:10. > :24:16.deepening, minds are even turning deepening, minds are even turning

:24:16. > :24:17.back to the violent era of 40 years back to the violent era of 40 years

:24:17. > :24:18.back to the violent era of 40 years ago. Many believe that in those

:24:18. > :24:19.ago. Many believe that in those ago. Many believe that in those

:24:19. > :24:20.ago. Many believe that in those days of the Cold War, the state

:24:20. > :24:21.days of the Cold War, the state murdered its own citizens,

:24:21. > :24:22.murdered its own citizens, murdered its own citizens,

:24:22. > :24:32.sometimes supported by the West. sometimes supported by the West.

:24:32. > :24:32.

:24:32. > :26:02.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:26:02. > :26:03.For now, we near the stream of For now, we near the stream of

:26:03. > :26:13.For now, we near the stream of blood where those who injure others

:26:13. > :26:13.

:26:13. > :27:13.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:27:13. > :27:14.What the Italian Mafia does in What the Italian Mafia does in

:27:14. > :27:15.What the Italian Mafia does in Italy, in Sicily, in Calabria and

:27:15. > :27:16.Italy, in Sicily, in Calabria and Italy, in Sicily, in Calabria and

:27:16. > :27:17.Campania is to enforce the contour Campania is to enforce the contour

:27:17. > :27:18.Campania is to enforce the contour of the territory, so they extort,

:27:18. > :27:20.of the territory, so they extort, of the territory, so they extort,

:27:20. > :27:21.they protect, they control access they protect, they control access

:27:21. > :27:22.they protect, they control access to markets. However, once they make

:27:22. > :27:23.to markets. However, once they make to markets. However, once they make

:27:23. > :27:24.to markets. However, once they make all of this money in Italy, they

:27:24. > :27:25.all of this money in Italy, they all of this money in Italy, they

:27:25. > :27:26.all of this money in Italy, they have to reinvest them and so what

:27:26. > :27:27.have to reinvest them and so what have to reinvest them and so what

:27:27. > :27:28.they've been doing abroad mainly is they've been doing abroad mainly is

:27:28. > :27:34.they've been doing abroad mainly is to reinvest the money they have

:27:34. > :27:35.to reinvest the money they have to reinvest the money they have

:27:35. > :27:36.gained in Italy. So, for instance, gained in Italy. So, for instance,

:27:36. > :27:37.gained in Italy. So, for instance, they are present in this country,

:27:37. > :27:38.they are present in this country, they are present in this country,

:27:38. > :27:39.in the United Kingdom, they are in the United Kingdom, they are

:27:39. > :27:40.in the United Kingdom, they are present in Eastern Europe, they are

:27:40. > :27:41.present in Eastern Europe, they are present in Eastern Europe, they are

:27:41. > :27:42.present in North America. This is present in North America. This is

:27:42. > :27:43.certainly an international problem certainly an international problem

:27:43. > :27:44.and it certainly requires international cooperation,

:27:44. > :27:45.international cooperation, international cooperation,

:27:45. > :27:46.especially tracing the money that especially tracing the money that

:27:46. > :27:56.especially tracing the money that go from one banking system to

:27:56. > :28:02.

:28:02. > :28:03.They have a very flexible They have a very flexible

:28:03. > :28:04.organisational structure that organisational structure that

:28:04. > :28:07.organisational structure that organisational structure that

:28:07. > :28:08.allows them to be present in many allows them to be present in many

:28:08. > :28:09.allows them to be present in many countries. In Germany, of course,

:28:09. > :28:09.countries. In Germany, of course, countries. In Germany, of course,

:28:09. > :28:10.countries. In Germany, of course, as you remember, there was a major

:28:10. > :28:11.as you remember, there was a major as you remember, there was a major

:28:11. > :28:12.massacre in Duisborg and that was massacre in Duisborg and that was

:28:12. > :28:13.massacre in Duisborg and that was extraordinary because it meant that

:28:13. > :28:14.extraordinary because it meant that extraordinary because it meant that

:28:14. > :28:15.the 'Ndrangheta was able to the 'Ndrangheta was able to

:28:15. > :28:16.organise a massive military organise a massive military

:28:16. > :28:17.organise a massive military operation in a foreign country as

:28:17. > :28:18.operation in a foreign country as operation in a foreign country as

:28:18. > :28:19.part of in-fighting originating in part of in-fighting originating in

:28:19. > :28:29.part of in-fighting originating in Calabria but then playing out on

:28:29. > :28:29.

:28:29. > :30:40.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:30:40. > :30:41.Calabria but then playing out on I have the feeling that Italy

:30:41. > :30:42.I have the feeling that Italy somehow allows these organisations

:30:42. > :30:43.somehow allows these organisations somehow allows these organisations

:30:43. > :30:53.somehow allows these organisations to operate as a state within a

:30:53. > :31:21.

:31:21. > :31:23.The Mafia in the north of Italy is The Mafia in the north of Italy is

:31:23. > :31:26.closely interconnected with closely interconnected with

:31:26. > :31:26.closely interconnected with closely interconnected with

:31:27. > :31:36.business. The Mafia is very good at business. The Mafia is very good at

:31:37. > :31:37.

:31:37. > :36:53.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:36:54. > :36:56.excluding some businesses and I think that perhaps the national

:36:56. > :36:58.I think that perhaps the national I think that perhaps the national

:36:58. > :37:01.scene of Italian women has been scene of Italian women has been

:37:01. > :37:03.scene of Italian women has been that not courageous enough. Every

:37:03. > :37:06.that not courageous enough. Every that not courageous enough. Every

:37:06. > :37:07.woman in Italy, perhaps also myself, woman in Italy, perhaps also myself,

:37:08. > :37:09.woman in Italy, perhaps also myself, woman in Italy, perhaps also myself,

:37:09. > :37:10.we are in a way afraid to lose we are in a way afraid to lose

:37:10. > :37:15.we are in a way afraid to lose we are in a way afraid to lose

:37:15. > :37:16.approval, not to be approved by men. approval, not to be approved by men.

:37:16. > :37:20.approval, not to be approved by men. approval, not to be approved by men.

:37:20. > :37:21.This is the country of Bella Donna, This is the country of Bella Donna,

:37:21. > :37:23.This is the country of Bella Donna, Bella Figura. Sometimes we lack

:37:23. > :37:25.Bella Figura. Sometimes we lack Bella Figura. Sometimes we lack

:37:25. > :37:29.determination. We were not strong determination. We were not strong

:37:29. > :37:31.determination. We were not strong determination. We were not strong

:37:31. > :37:40.enough to say Basta if he. This is enough to say Basta if he. This is

:37:40. > :37:42.enough to say Basta if he. This is I think the image of women in the

:37:42. > :37:43.I think the image of women in the I think the image of women in the

:37:43. > :37:53.I think the image of women in the media in the last 10 or 15 years

:37:53. > :38:16.

:38:16. > :38:17.media in the last 10 or 15 years On average, women in Italy are paid

:38:17. > :38:18.On average, women in Italy are paid On average, women in Italy are paid

:38:18. > :38:19.On average, women in Italy are paid one third as much as men, but we

:38:19. > :38:22.one third as much as men, but we one third as much as men, but we

:38:22. > :38:23.one third as much as men, but we have to work twice as hard. If you

:38:23. > :38:24.have to work twice as hard. If you have to work twice as hard. If you

:38:24. > :38:26.have to work twice as hard. If you are not Abbey, you were supposed to

:38:26. > :38:28.are not Abbey, you were supposed to are not Abbey, you were supposed to

:38:28. > :38:29.are not Abbey, you were supposed to are not Abbey, you were supposed to

:38:29. > :38:30.be dumb. And if you want to be a be dumb. And if you want to be a

:38:30. > :38:31.be dumb. And if you want to be a mother, you have to think well,

:38:31. > :38:34.mother, you have to think well, mother, you have to think well,

:38:34. > :38:35.mother, you have to think well, because you might lose your job. It

:38:35. > :38:36.because you might lose your job. It because you might lose your job. It

:38:36. > :38:38.has been reported that there are has been reported that there are

:38:38. > :38:39.has been reported that there are companies that when they hire you,

:38:39. > :38:40.companies that when they hire you, companies that when they hire you,

:38:40. > :38:42.they force you to sign a they force you to sign a

:38:42. > :38:43.they force you to sign a resignation letter without a date

:38:43. > :38:44.resignation letter without a date resignation letter without a date

:38:44. > :38:49.resignation letter without a date so that if you get pregnant, you

:38:49. > :38:50.so that if you get pregnant, you so that if you get pregnant, you

:38:50. > :39:00.so that if you get pregnant, you have to leave. They call it the

:39:00. > :39:00.

:39:00. > :39:02.have to leave. They call it the The access of women in the labour

:39:02. > :39:06.The access of women in the labour The access of women in the labour

:39:06. > :39:07.market in my country is totally market in my country is totally

:39:07. > :39:08.market in my country is totally divided. 60% in the north, dropping

:39:08. > :39:14.divided. 60% in the north, dropping divided. 60% in the north, dropping

:39:14. > :39:15.divided. 60% in the north, dropping divided. 60% in the north, dropping

:39:15. > :39:15.down to 20% in the south. It is one down to 20% in the south. It is one

:39:15. > :39:18.down to 20% in the south. It is one down to 20% in the south. It is one

:39:18. > :39:20.of the lowest in the OECD country. of the lowest in the OECD country.

:39:20. > :39:20.of the lowest in the OECD country. of the lowest in the OECD country.

:39:20. > :39:22.There is a problem of growth but There is a problem of growth but

:39:22. > :39:23.There is a problem of growth but also of culture. The only priority

:39:23. > :39:24.also of culture. The only priority also of culture. The only priority

:39:24. > :39:25.also of culture. The only priority also of culture. The only priority

:39:25. > :39:28.of women is to be a good mother and of women is to be a good mother and

:39:28. > :39:29.of women is to be a good mother and of women is to be a good mother and

:39:29. > :39:30.a good wife. A good lover if she a good wife. A good lover if she

:39:30. > :39:31.a good wife. A good lover if she a good wife. A good lover if she

:39:31. > :39:33.still has some energy. And if there still has some energy. And if there

:39:33. > :39:43.still has some energy. And if there still has some energy. And if there

:39:43. > :39:45.

:39:45. > :39:48.is some time left, going out to Women in Italy are the an effective

:39:48. > :39:48.Women in Italy are the an effective Women in Italy are the an effective

:39:48. > :39:50.and existing welfare system. If we and existing welfare system. If we

:39:50. > :39:52.and existing welfare system. If we and existing welfare system. If we

:39:52. > :39:53.had the same rate of a -- had the same rate of a --

:39:53. > :39:53.had the same rate of a -- had the same rate of a --

:39:53. > :39:56.occupation in women as the rest of occupation in women as the rest of

:39:56. > :39:58.occupation in women as the rest of Europe, we could have a bigger

:39:58. > :40:01.Europe, we could have a bigger Europe, we could have a bigger

:40:01. > :40:04.growth of GDP. Everybody knows, but growth of GDP. Everybody knows, but

:40:04. > :40:06.growth of GDP. Everybody knows, but growth of GDP. Everybody knows, but

:40:06. > :40:07.they resisted. Why? We need to work they resisted. Why? We need to work

:40:07. > :40:08.they resisted. Why? We need to work with young generations to empower

:40:08. > :40:09.with young generations to empower with young generations to empower

:40:09. > :40:10.with young generations to empower them and find the courage to say, I

:40:10. > :40:11.them and find the courage to say, I them and find the courage to say, I

:40:11. > :40:12.them and find the courage to say, I don't like this, I don't accept it,

:40:12. > :40:22.don't like this, I don't accept it, don't like this, I don't accept it,

:40:22. > :40:22.

:40:22. > :41:21.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:41:21. > :41:23.There are many horrors in Italy, There are many horrors in Italy,

:41:23. > :41:24.There are many horrors in Italy, There are many horrors in Italy,

:41:24. > :41:25.but in the south, I found a but in the south, I found a

:41:25. > :41:27.but in the south, I found a shocking case of failure to act

:41:27. > :41:28.shocking case of failure to act shocking case of failure to act

:41:28. > :41:29.when something is wrong. For 50 when something is wrong. For 50

:41:29. > :41:39.when something is wrong. For 50 years, jobs had been traded for

:41:39. > :41:39.

:41:39. > :43:55.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:43:55. > :43:57.ILVA told me that the experts' ILVA told me that the experts'

:43:57. > :43:58.ILVA told me that the experts' ILVA told me that the experts'

:43:58. > :43:58.report is full of errors. They are report is full of errors. They are

:43:58. > :44:02.report is full of errors. They are fighting the plant's closure or

:44:02. > :44:03.fighting the plant's closure or fighting the plant's closure or

:44:03. > :44:07.promising a clean-up. But it's too promising a clean-up. But it's too

:44:07. > :44:08.promising a clean-up. But it's too promising a clean-up. But it's too

:44:08. > :44:09.little, too late. To hide the metal little, too late. To hide the metal

:44:09. > :44:10.little, too late. To hide the metal dust that stains the cemetery, the

:44:10. > :44:11.dust that stains the cemetery, the dust that stains the cemetery, the

:44:11. > :44:12.council regularly repaints it in a council regularly repaints it in a

:44:12. > :44:13.council regularly repaints it in a tasteful pink. It was the only

:44:13. > :44:15.tasteful pink. It was the only tasteful pink. It was the only

:44:15. > :44:16.visible sign the authorities gave a visible sign the authorities gave a

:44:16. > :44:17.visible sign the authorities gave a visible sign the authorities gave a

:44:17. > :44:18.damn. In the end, bad government is damn. In the end, bad government is

:44:18. > :44:28.damn. In the end, bad government is to blame for letting bad capitalism

:44:28. > :44:49.

:44:49. > :44:50.Don't dismiss it as just "Italy as Don't dismiss it as just "Italy as

:44:50. > :44:51.Don't dismiss it as just "Italy as usual". In the west, we've also

:44:51. > :44:52.usual". In the west, we've also usual". In the west, we've also

:44:52. > :44:55.usual". In the west, we've also allowed our own Mafias to abuse the

:44:55. > :44:55.allowed our own Mafias to abuse the allowed our own Mafias to abuse the

:44:55. > :44:56.collective interest. We all have collective interest. We all have

:44:56. > :44:57.collective interest. We all have collective interest. We all have

:44:57. > :45:07.our own bad capitalists and, in my our own bad capitalists and, in my

:45:07. > :45:07.

:45:07. > :46:07.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:46:07. > :46:17.our own bad capitalists and, in my It was from there than we emerge to

:46:17. > :46:17.

:46:17. > :49:44.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:49:44. > :49:54.It was from there than we emerge to Love is the seed in you of every

:49:54. > :49:54.

:49:54. > :51:17.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:51:17. > :51:18.If they can fight back with such If they can fight back with such

:51:18. > :51:19.love and community spirit, love and community spirit,

:51:19. > :51:20.love and community spirit, thousands of other small battalions

:51:20. > :51:20.thousands of other small battalions thousands of other small battalions

:51:20. > :51:30.thousands of other small battalions could also rescue Italy, led by her

:51:30. > :51:30.

:51:30. > :52:37.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:52:37. > :52:47.could also rescue Italy, led by her "Oh, lady, you in whom my hope

:52:47. > :52:47.

:52:47. > :53:58.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:53:58. > :53:59.Se Non Ora Quando, that want a new Se Non Ora Quando, that want a new

:53:59. > :54:00.Se Non Ora Quando, that want a new kind of participation of women in

:54:00. > :54:01.kind of participation of women in kind of participation of women in

:54:01. > :54:02.all aspects of society life, and all aspects of society life, and

:54:02. > :54:03.all aspects of society life, and they are against the image women

:54:03. > :54:13.they are against the image women they are against the image women

:54:13. > :54:13.

:54:13. > :54:14.that have predominated in the past. that have predominated in the past.

:54:14. > :54:15.that have predominated in the past. We have all the political parties,

:54:15. > :54:18.We have all the political parties, We have all the political parties,

:54:18. > :54:19.all the political opinion inside... all the political opinion inside...

:54:19. > :54:20.all the political opinion inside... all the political opinion inside...

:54:20. > :54:30.And so it's a sort of feeling of And so it's a sort of feeling of

:54:30. > :55:04.

:55:04. > :55:05.And so it's a sort of feeling of It's typically communist of me to

:55:05. > :55:06.It's typically communist of me to It's typically communist of me to

:55:06. > :55:07.ask whether capitalism can be good, ask whether capitalism can be good,

:55:07. > :55:08.ask whether capitalism can be good, but there's been so much confusion

:55:08. > :55:09.but there's been so much confusion but there's been so much confusion

:55:09. > :55:13.but there's been so much confusion about what to get rid of and what

:55:13. > :55:13.about what to get rid of and what about what to get rid of and what

:55:13. > :55:14.to keep. Italy pioneered capitalism to keep. Italy pioneered capitalism

:55:14. > :55:15.to keep. Italy pioneered capitalism 500 years ago and used it

:55:15. > :55:16.500 years ago and used it 500 years ago and used it

:55:16. > :55:17.brilliantly 50 years ago, but now brilliantly 50 years ago, but now

:55:17. > :55:22.brilliantly 50 years ago, but now it has crippled big business, good

:55:22. > :55:23.it has crippled big business, good it has crippled big business, good

:55:23. > :55:24.it has crippled big business, good or bad. This Canadian Italian is a

:55:24. > :55:24.or bad. This Canadian Italian is a or bad. This Canadian Italian is a

:55:24. > :55:34.or bad. This Canadian Italian is a hero abroad, but in Italy he's a

:55:34. > :55:40.

:55:40. > :55:41.We are seeing now the excesses of... We are seeing now the excesses of...

:55:41. > :55:42.Financial engineering. We've seen Financial engineering. We've seen

:55:42. > :55:43.Financial engineering. We've seen the fact the engineering process

:55:43. > :55:43.the fact the engineering process the fact the engineering process

:55:43. > :55:44.the fact the engineering process has limits and if it goes on

:55:44. > :55:45.has limits and if it goes on has limits and if it goes on

:55:45. > :55:46.unchecked it can actually devastate unchecked it can actually devastate

:55:46. > :55:47.unchecked it can actually devastate industrial world, so the new form

:55:47. > :55:48.industrial world, so the new form industrial world, so the new form

:55:48. > :55:57.of capitalism that's coming is a of capitalism that's coming is a

:55:57. > :55:58.People who engineer that free People who engineer that free

:55:58. > :56:08.People who engineer that free market have a responsibility to

:56:08. > :56:09.

:56:09. > :56:10.market have a responsibility to And that's the thing that people

:56:10. > :56:11.And that's the thing that people And that's the thing that people

:56:11. > :56:12.are struggling with all the time, are struggling with all the time,

:56:12. > :56:22.are struggling with all the time, that they can't find the guilty

:56:22. > :56:22.

:56:22. > :56:23.They're almost ethereal. They're They're almost ethereal. They're

:56:23. > :56:24.They're almost ethereal. They're somewhere else. It's a system that

:56:24. > :56:29.somewhere else. It's a system that somewhere else. It's a system that

:56:29. > :56:30.somewhere else. It's a system that worked and nobody owns it. The Wall

:56:30. > :56:31.worked and nobody owns it. The Wall Street protestors, this resistance

:56:31. > :56:32.Street protestors, this resistance Street protestors, this resistance

:56:32. > :56:33.that we're seeing across the world that we're seeing across the world

:56:33. > :56:34.that we're seeing across the world is the result of an understandable

:56:34. > :56:35.is the result of an understandable is the result of an understandable

:56:35. > :56:36.indignation to the functioning of a indignation to the functioning of a

:56:36. > :56:37.indignation to the functioning of a indignation to the functioning of a

:56:37. > :56:38.market that they just don't get and market that they just don't get and

:56:38. > :56:48.market that they just don't get and market that they just don't get and

:56:48. > :57:01.

:57:01. > :57:02.I don't get it either, and I'm in "Your avarice afflicts the world.

:57:02. > :57:03."Your avarice afflicts the world. "Your avarice afflicts the world.

:57:03. > :57:13."Your avarice afflicts the world. It tramples on the good, lifts up

:57:13. > :57:13.If your biceps are twice the size If your biceps are twice the size

:57:14. > :57:14.If your biceps are twice the size of your legs, you have an

:57:15. > :57:15.of your legs, you have an unbalanced organism that will

:57:16. > :57:16.unbalanced organism that will unbalanced organism that will

:57:17. > :57:17.continue to favour the strong part continue to favour the strong part

:57:18. > :57:19.continue to favour the strong part and eventually it will make the

:57:19. > :57:19.and eventually it will make the and eventually it will make the

:57:20. > :57:20.rest wither away." You know, we rest wither away." You know, we

:57:20. > :57:21.rest wither away." You know, we have dehumanised free markets and

:57:21. > :57:31.have dehumanised free markets and have dehumanised free markets and

:57:31. > :57:45.

:57:45. > :57:46.It all started after the Second It all started after the Second

:57:46. > :57:48.It all started after the Second World War. Chocolate was so

:57:49. > :57:52.World War. Chocolate was so World War. Chocolate was so

:57:52. > :57:54.expensive. But we had a tradition expensive. But we had a tradition

:57:54. > :57:55.expensive. But we had a tradition of chocolate. The vision was, how

:57:55. > :57:58.of chocolate. The vision was, how of chocolate. The vision was, how

:57:58. > :58:01.of chocolate. The vision was, how can we make a new recipe which is

:58:01. > :58:11.can we make a new recipe which is can we make a new recipe which is

:58:11. > :58:14.

:58:14. > :58:15.poor with cocoa and rich with My grandfather, he lived to find

:58:15. > :58:16.My grandfather, he lived to find My grandfather, he lived to find

:58:16. > :58:19.this formula. He was completely this formula. He was completely

:58:19. > :58:21.this formula. He was completely obsessed by it. He work my

:58:21. > :58:23.obsessed by it. He work my obsessed by it. He work my

:58:23. > :58:25.grandmother at midnight to make her grandmother at midnight to make her

:58:25. > :58:27.grandmother at midnight to make her grandmother at midnight to make her

:58:27. > :58:32.test with spoons, and how was it, test with spoons, and how was it,

:58:32. > :58:33.test with spoons, and how was it, do think? And finally he made

:58:33. > :58:34.do think? And finally he made do think? And finally he made

:58:34. > :58:38.Nutella, which was born the same Nutella, which was born the same

:58:38. > :58:39.Nutella, which was born the same Nutella, which was born the same

:58:39. > :58:40.Nutella, which was born the same year as I was born, 1964. And I am

:58:40. > :58:43.year as I was born, 1964. And I am year as I was born, 1964. And I am

:58:43. > :58:45.year as I was born, 1964. And I am so proud to say, every morning, 110

:58:45. > :58:46.so proud to say, every morning, 110 million families start their

:58:46. > :58:48.million families start their million families start their

:58:48. > :58:49.breakfast and set up their day breakfast and set up their day

:58:49. > :58:52.breakfast and set up their day being optimistic on life, because

:58:52. > :58:53.being optimistic on life, because being optimistic on life, because

:58:53. > :58:54.being optimistic on life, because at the end, Nutella is the best

:58:54. > :59:04.at the end, Nutella is the best at the end, Nutella is the best

:59:04. > :59:04.

:59:04. > :59:45.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:59:45. > :59:46.psychiatric there is worth while -- The first consideration is we want

:59:46. > :59:48.The first consideration is we want The first consideration is we want

:59:48. > :59:51.to share the wealth we produce to share the wealth we produce

:59:51. > :59:52.to share the wealth we produce within our community. We feel part

:59:52. > :59:53.within our community. We feel part within our community. We feel part

:59:53. > :59:55.within our community. We feel part of the territory, and we are stable

:59:55. > :59:57.of the territory, and we are stable of the territory, and we are stable

:59:57. > :00:01.citizens of that. And because of citizens of that. And because of

:00:01. > :00:04.citizens of that. And because of these, I hope, higher ethics, we

:00:04. > :00:07.these, I hope, higher ethics, we are redistributing capitalism.

:00:07. > :00:08.are redistributing capitalism. are redistributing capitalism.

:00:08. > :00:12.Business, if well operated, has a Business, if well operated, has a

:00:12. > :00:15.huge contribution to society, huge contribution to society,

:00:15. > :00:17.delivering goods, services. Giving delivering goods, services. Giving

:00:17. > :00:19.work, running properly businesses. work, running properly businesses.

:00:19. > :00:29.work, running properly businesses. work, running properly businesses.

:00:29. > :00:39.

:00:39. > :00:42.What effect this has on society is Actually, family-controlled

:00:42. > :00:44.Actually, family-controlled Actually, family-controlled

:00:44. > :00:46.businesses are better run. This is businesses are better run. This is

:00:46. > :00:46.businesses are better run. This is businesses are better run. This is

:00:46. > :00:48.probably linked on one hand to more probably linked on one hand to more

:00:48. > :00:50.probably linked on one hand to more conservatism in the balance sheet.

:00:50. > :00:50.conservatism in the balance sheet. conservatism in the balance sheet.

:00:50. > :00:52.conservatism in the balance sheet. They tend to have less usage of

:00:52. > :00:52.They tend to have less usage of They tend to have less usage of

:00:52. > :00:55.They tend to have less usage of leverage, and in a decade which saw

:00:55. > :00:57.leverage, and in a decade which saw leverage, and in a decade which saw

:00:57. > :01:07.a lot of abuse and financial a lot of abuse and financial

:01:07. > :01:08.

:01:08. > :01:09.a lot of abuse and financial Western capitalism needs some

:01:09. > :01:10.Western capitalism needs some Western capitalism needs some

:01:10. > :01:12.revolutionary ideas if it is to revolutionary ideas if it is to

:01:12. > :01:13.revolutionary ideas if it is to revolutionary ideas if it is to

:01:13. > :01:14.regain our trust. I vote for the regain our trust. I vote for the

:01:15. > :01:17.regain our trust. I vote for the old ones that formed Italy's

:01:17. > :01:19.old ones that formed Italy's old ones that formed Italy's

:01:19. > :01:29.greatest family firms - passion, greatest family firms - passion,

:01:29. > :01:30.

:01:30. > :01:30.Such wonderful old-fashioned family Such wonderful old-fashioned family

:01:30. > :01:34.Such wonderful old-fashioned family values of commitment and a long-

:01:34. > :01:34.values of commitment and a long- values of commitment and a long-

:01:34. > :01:35.term perspective would surely serve term perspective would surely serve

:01:35. > :01:45.term perspective would surely serve term perspective would surely serve

:01:45. > :01:47.as better than our new fashion of The relation we have with the

:01:47. > :01:47.The relation we have with the The relation we have with the

:01:47. > :01:50.The relation we have with the workers is one of a very deep

:01:50. > :01:51.workers is one of a very deep workers is one of a very deep

:01:51. > :01:53.social contract that is based on social contract that is based on

:01:53. > :01:55.social contract that is based on meritocracy, that is based on

:01:55. > :01:58.meritocracy, that is based on transparency, ethical commitment,

:01:58. > :02:00.transparency, ethical commitment, transparency, ethical commitment,

:02:00. > :02:01.fairness of behaviour. Those other fairness of behaviour. Those other

:02:01. > :02:03.fairness of behaviour. Those other values that will come alive, not

:02:03. > :02:04.values that will come alive, not values that will come alive, not

:02:04. > :02:05.only today, but tomorrow, and will only today, but tomorrow, and will

:02:05. > :02:06.only today, but tomorrow, and will inspire us to have strong

:02:06. > :02:13.inspire us to have strong inspire us to have strong

:02:13. > :02:14.perspective in the long term. perspective in the long term.

:02:14. > :02:15.perspective in the long term. perspective in the long term.

:02:15. > :02:17.the 4.1 billion that be reported as the 4.1 billion that be reported as

:02:17. > :02:18.the 4.1 billion that be reported as operating profit in 2011, not a

:02:18. > :02:20.operating profit in 2011, not a operating profit in 2011, not a

:02:20. > :02:23.single euro came from this country, single euro came from this country,

:02:23. > :02:25.single euro came from this country, single euro came from this country,

:02:25. > :02:25.not one. We have more than 260,000 not one. We have more than 260,000

:02:26. > :02:29.not one. We have more than 260,000 people worldwide, roughly 80,000 in

:02:29. > :02:34.people worldwide, roughly 80,000 in people worldwide, roughly 80,000 in

:02:34. > :02:35.this country. I cannot tell the this country. I cannot tell the

:02:35. > :02:37.this country. I cannot tell the 180,000 people that their role in

:02:37. > :02:46.180,000 people that their role in 180,000 people that their role in

:02:46. > :02:48.life is to subsidise an inefficient Fiat's past was bright - a Italian

:02:48. > :02:50.Fiat's past was bright - a Italian Fiat's past was bright - a Italian

:02:50. > :02:51.success story based on design and success story based on design and

:02:51. > :02:52.success story based on design and innovation. But now it is a

:02:52. > :02:53.innovation. But now it is a innovation. But now it is a

:02:53. > :02:54.symbolic case of bad industrial symbolic case of bad industrial

:02:54. > :02:57.symbolic case of bad industrial relations and the decline of mass

:02:57. > :02:59.relations and the decline of mass manufacturing in Italy.

:02:59. > :03:04.manufacturing in Italy. Unbelievably, Britain now makes

:03:04. > :03:06.Unbelievably, Britain now makes Unbelievably, Britain now makes

:03:06. > :03:06.more cars than Italy. Yet Italian more cars than Italy. Yet Italian

:03:06. > :03:08.more cars than Italy. Yet Italian national talents should be well

:03:08. > :03:09.national talents should be well national talents should be well

:03:09. > :03:12.suited to a world which demands suited to a world which demands

:03:12. > :03:12.suited to a world which demands innovation and creativity, if only

:03:13. > :03:13.innovation and creativity, if only innovation and creativity, if only

:03:13. > :03:19.they would slaughter -- slaughter they would slaughter -- slaughter

:03:19. > :03:20.they would slaughter -- slaughter they would slaughter -- slaughter

:03:20. > :03:21.their own sacred cows. We are the their own sacred cows. We are the

:03:21. > :03:22.their own sacred cows. We are the aggregation of a variety of global

:03:22. > :03:23.aggregation of a variety of global aggregation of a variety of global

:03:23. > :03:28.experiences, all of which have experiences, all of which have

:03:28. > :03:29.experiences, all of which have experiences, all of which have

:03:29. > :03:31.found their home here. And we are found their home here. And we are

:03:31. > :03:33.found their home here. And we are making this available to every part

:03:33. > :03:35.making this available to every part making this available to every part

:03:35. > :03:35.of the Fiat world, Italian or of the Fiat world, Italian or

:03:35. > :03:36.of the Fiat world, Italian or otherwise. So to call that purely

:03:36. > :03:39.otherwise. So to call that purely otherwise. So to call that purely

:03:39. > :03:40.otherwise. So to call that purely Italian is a bit of a stretch.

:03:40. > :03:43.Italian is a bit of a stretch. Italian is a bit of a stretch.

:03:43. > :03:45.Having said this, our DNA is. Having said this, our DNA is.

:03:45. > :03:46.Having said this, our DNA is. Italians are very good at saying,

:03:46. > :03:46.Italians are very good at saying, Italians are very good at saying,

:03:46. > :03:49.we're capable of doing things we're capable of doing things

:03:49. > :03:50.we're capable of doing things we're capable of doing things

:03:50. > :03:51.nobody else can. There are very few nobody else can. There are very few

:03:51. > :03:53.nobody else can. There are very few countries in the world, very few

:03:53. > :03:55.countries in the world, very few countries in the world, very few

:03:55. > :03:56.countries in the world, very few people, who can design this way. We

:03:56. > :03:57.people, who can design this way. We people, who can design this way. We

:03:57. > :04:00.people, who can design this way. We need to get stronger of the things

:04:01. > :04:02.need to get stronger of the things need to get stronger of the things

:04:02. > :04:03.need to get stronger of the things we are good at. Italy again is a

:04:03. > :04:04.we are good at. Italy again is a we are good at. Italy again is a

:04:04. > :04:05.reliable partner of this European reliable partner of this European

:04:05. > :04:07.reliable partner of this European challenge, and that is what makes

:04:07. > :04:07.challenge, and that is what makes challenge, and that is what makes

:04:07. > :04:09.challenge, and that is what makes me proud. Yes, there is a culture,

:04:09. > :04:11.me proud. Yes, there is a culture, me proud. Yes, there is a culture,

:04:11. > :04:12.heritage, the beauty of this heritage, the beauty of this

:04:12. > :04:15.heritage, the beauty of this country, which is potentially the

:04:15. > :04:15.country, which is potentially the country, which is potentially the

:04:15. > :04:19.nicest country worldwide, but I nicest country worldwide, but I

:04:19. > :04:21.nicest country worldwide, but I nicest country worldwide, but I

:04:21. > :04:22.think the new era is based on think the new era is based on

:04:22. > :04:23.worldwide competitiveness, and it worldwide competitiveness, and it

:04:23. > :04:32.worldwide competitiveness, and it is a European challenge, Notturno

:04:32. > :04:34.He is right - it is the European He is right - it is the European

:04:34. > :04:36.He is right - it is the European issue. Let's remember what made

:04:36. > :04:36.issue. Let's remember what made issue. Let's remember what made

:04:36. > :04:38.issue. Let's remember what made this great, our freedom to look at

:04:38. > :04:38.this great, our freedom to look at this great, our freedom to look at

:04:38. > :04:42.this great, our freedom to look at things in new ways, just as Dante

:04:42. > :04:43.things in new ways, just as Dante things in new ways, just as Dante

:04:43. > :04:44.did. In northern Italy there is did. In northern Italy there is

:04:44. > :04:45.another revolutionary whose another revolutionary whose

:04:45. > :04:46.another revolutionary whose thinking about food is provocative

:04:47. > :04:51.thinking about food is provocative thinking about food is provocative

:04:51. > :04:53.and traditional but also very and traditional but also very

:04:53. > :05:03.and traditional but also very modern. It is passionate, creative

:05:03. > :05:36.

:05:36. > :05:39.modern. It is passionate, creative If I go to the farmers' market in

:05:39. > :05:41.If I go to the farmers' market in If I go to the farmers' market in

:05:41. > :05:43.Edinburgh, I don't find old- Edinburgh, I don't find old-

:05:43. > :05:45.fashioned feudal style peasant fashioned feudal style peasant

:05:45. > :05:46.farmers selling vegetables which farmers selling vegetables which

:05:46. > :05:49.farmers selling vegetables which are super fresh and Super delicious,

:05:49. > :05:50.are super fresh and Super delicious, are super fresh and Super delicious,

:05:50. > :05:52.you don't find that. And especially you don't find that. And especially

:05:52. > :05:54.you don't find that. And especially you don't find that. And especially

:05:54. > :05:57.not at a reasonable price. And so I not at a reasonable price. And so I

:05:57. > :05:58.not at a reasonable price. And so I not at a reasonable price. And so I

:05:58. > :05:59.think, some kind of aspect of this think, some kind of aspect of this

:06:00. > :06:01.antique agricultural system which antique agricultural system which

:06:01. > :06:02.antique agricultural system which antique agricultural system which

:06:02. > :06:03.does still exist here has led to does still exist here has led to

:06:03. > :06:05.does still exist here has led to does still exist here has led to

:06:05. > :06:06.the preservation of a lot of old the preservation of a lot of old

:06:06. > :06:07.the preservation of a lot of old the preservation of a lot of old

:06:07. > :06:08.food culture, and so I think it is food culture, and so I think it is

:06:08. > :06:09.food culture, and so I think it is a wonderfully rich food culture. It

:06:09. > :06:19.a wonderfully rich food culture. It a wonderfully rich food culture. It

:06:19. > :06:19.

:06:19. > :07:35.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:07:35. > :07:36.My optimistic side always says that My optimistic side always says that

:07:36. > :07:39.My optimistic side always says that something of value can come from

:07:39. > :07:40.something of value can come from something of value can come from

:07:40. > :07:41.something of value can come from crisis. But a more so not a

:07:41. > :07:44.crisis. But a more so not a believer in the automatic

:07:44. > :07:45.believer in the automatic believer in the automatic

:07:45. > :07:48.recurrence of the past. The future recurrence of the past. The future

:07:48. > :07:49.recurrence of the past. The future recurrence of the past. The future

:07:49. > :07:53.it is always built. I am optimistic it is always built. I am optimistic

:07:53. > :07:55.about Italy, and remained about Italy, and remained

:07:55. > :07:56.optimistic. I see changes optimistic. I see changes

:07:56. > :07:57.opportunity for improvement, and opportunity for improvement, and

:07:57. > :08:07.opportunity for improvement, and opportunity for improvement, and

:08:07. > :08:07.

:08:07. > :09:12.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:09:12. > :09:13.It's all hopeless, I'm often told. It's all hopeless, I'm often told.

:09:13. > :09:14.It's all hopeless, I'm often told. Nothing changes, they say, but at

:09:15. > :09:16.Nothing changes, they say, but at Nothing changes, they say, but at

:09:16. > :09:18.Nothing changes, they say, but at least we have our culture. But I

:09:18. > :09:19.least we have our culture. But I least we have our culture. But I

:09:19. > :09:21.least we have our culture. But I can't agree. He can seat in the

:09:21. > :09:22.can't agree. He can seat in the can't agree. He can seat in the

:09:22. > :09:23.resurrection of Turin which 20 resurrection of Turin which 20

:09:23. > :09:25.resurrection of Turin which 20 resurrection of Turin which 20

:09:25. > :09:26.years ago was dying that change can years ago was dying that change can

:09:26. > :09:27.years ago was dying that change can years ago was dying that change can

:09:27. > :09:28.be achieved in Italy. And it shows be achieved in Italy. And it shows

:09:29. > :09:30.be achieved in Italy. And it shows be achieved in Italy. And it shows

:09:30. > :09:31.that culture is not merely part of that culture is not merely part of

:09:31. > :09:41.that culture is not merely part of that culture is not merely part of

:09:41. > :09:46.

:09:46. > :09:47.Italy's past, but an asset for its It is the symbol of the city, and

:09:47. > :09:48.It is the symbol of the city, and It is the symbol of the city, and

:09:48. > :09:51.we decided to have here the we decided to have here the

:09:51. > :09:53.we decided to have here the National Museum of Cinema. My

:09:53. > :09:55.National Museum of Cinema. My National Museum of Cinema. My

:09:55. > :09:59.perception is that this is a perception is that this is a

:09:59. > :10:09.metaphor. Memory, culture, creation metaphor. Memory, culture, creation

:10:09. > :10:09.

:10:09. > :10:52.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:10:52. > :10:58.metaphor. Memory, culture, creation I believe that words like

:10:58. > :11:01.I believe that words like innovation, creativity, fantasy,

:11:01. > :11:02.innovation, creativity, fantasy, innovation, creativity, fantasy,

:11:02. > :11:12.imagination, I'll warm words that imagination, I'll warm words that

:11:12. > :11:12.

:11:12. > :12:26.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:12:26. > :12:27.imagination, I'll warm words that This isn't just a romantic, poetic

:12:27. > :12:30.This isn't just a romantic, poetic This isn't just a romantic, poetic

:12:30. > :12:31.This isn't just a romantic, poetic fight that we are bringing on. We

:12:31. > :12:33.fight that we are bringing on. We fight that we are bringing on. We

:12:33. > :12:36.actually created a new moral for actually created a new moral for

:12:36. > :12:38.actually created a new moral for the city, for the citizens.

:12:38. > :12:39.the city, for the citizens. the city, for the citizens.

:12:39. > :12:40.occupy something means to take care occupy something means to take care

:12:40. > :12:41.occupy something means to take care of something, and actually, in this

:12:41. > :12:42.of something, and actually, in this of something, and actually, in this

:12:42. > :12:47.of something, and actually, in this case, it means to take care of what

:12:47. > :12:48.case, it means to take care of what case, it means to take care of what

:12:48. > :12:49.case, it means to take care of what case, it means to take care of what

:12:49. > :12:59.is ours,. This is a time to build is ours,. This is a time to build

:12:59. > :13:05.

:13:05. > :13:06.is ours,. This is a time to build Consider well the seat that give

:13:06. > :13:07.Consider well the seat that give Consider well the seat that give

:13:07. > :13:09.Consider well the seat that give you birth. You were not made to

:13:09. > :13:10.you birth. You were not made to you birth. You were not made to

:13:10. > :13:11.you birth. You were not made to live your lives as brutes, but to

:13:11. > :13:21.live your lives as brutes, but to live your lives as brutes, but to

:13:21. > :13:29.

:13:29. > :13:30.Follow worth and knowledge. That is Follow worth and knowledge. That is

:13:30. > :13:31.Follow worth and knowledge. That is Follow worth and knowledge. That is

:13:31. > :13:33.what La Buona Italia does when she what La Buona Italia does when she

:13:33. > :13:34.what La Buona Italia does when she what La Buona Italia does when she

:13:34. > :13:36.is at her best. Now she needs to is at her best. Now she needs to

:13:36. > :13:37.is at her best. Now she needs to stop neglecting her culture and

:13:37. > :13:40.stop neglecting her culture and stop neglecting her culture and

:13:40. > :13:43.fight back against Mala Italia. Her fight back against Mala Italia. Her

:13:43. > :13:44.mesmerising history has shown mesmerising history has shown

:13:44. > :13:54.extraordinary rises from near-death extraordinary rises from near-death

:13:54. > :14:20.

:14:20. > :14:30.extraordinary rises from near-death How picturesque. Beautiful, just

:14:30. > :14:30.

:14:30. > :15:33.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:15:33. > :15:36.My beautiful girlfriend's in a coma My beautiful girlfriend's in a coma

:15:36. > :15:37.My beautiful girlfriend's in a coma and it's terrible to watch.

:15:37. > :15:38.and it's terrible to watch. and it's terrible to watch.

:15:38. > :15:48.Everyone knows she is, but no-one Everyone knows she is, but no-one

:15:48. > :16:04.

:16:04. > :16:05."Who are those people defeated by "Who are those people defeated by

:16:05. > :16:06."Who are those people defeated by their pain? This miserable way is

:16:06. > :16:07.their pain? This miserable way is their pain? This miserable way is

:16:07. > :16:11.taken by those who lived without taken by those who lived without

:16:12. > :16:12.taken by those who lived without disgrace and without praise. They

:16:13. > :16:20.disgrace and without praise. They disgrace and without praise. They

:16:20. > :16:21.now co-mingle with the coward now co-mingle with the coward

:16:21. > :16:22.now co-mingle with the coward angels. The company of those who

:16:22. > :16:23.angels. The company of those who angels. The company of those who

:16:23. > :16:33.are not rebels nor faithful to are not rebels nor faithful to

:16:33. > :16:33.

:16:33. > :17:39.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:17:39. > :17:40.are not rebels nor faithful to The presence of the Vatican court

:17:40. > :17:41.The presence of the Vatican court The presence of the Vatican court

:17:41. > :17:42.The presence of the Vatican court in Italy is, in my opinion, the

:17:42. > :17:44.in Italy is, in my opinion, the in Italy is, in my opinion, the

:17:44. > :17:45.main cause of Italian moral main cause of Italian moral

:17:45. > :17:46.main cause of Italian moral weakness. It has been quite easy

:17:46. > :17:47.weakness. It has been quite easy weakness. It has been quite easy

:17:47. > :17:48.for millions of Italians to be for millions of Italians to be

:17:48. > :17:49.for millions of Italians to be sinners, to disregard their civic

:17:49. > :17:50.sinners, to disregard their civic sinners, to disregard their civic

:17:50. > :17:50.duties, to disregard their moral duties, to disregard their moral

:17:50. > :17:51.duties, to disregard their moral obligations and to feel perfectly

:17:51. > :17:52.obligations and to feel perfectly obligations and to feel perfectly

:17:52. > :17:53.confident that they can obtain confident that they can obtain

:17:53. > :18:03.confident that they can obtain eternal salvation, thanks to the

:18:03. > :18:03.

:18:03. > :18:43.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:18:43. > :18:44.The key words are the words of The key words are the words of

:18:44. > :18:45.The key words are the words of Machiavelli. He says, "Because of

:18:45. > :18:46.Machiavelli. He says, "Because of Machiavelli. He says, "Because of

:18:46. > :18:47.the Catholic church, we Italians the Catholic church, we Italians

:18:47. > :18:57.the Catholic church, we Italians have become without religion and

:18:57. > :19:17.

:19:17. > :19:19.If you are morally weak, it's very If you are morally weak, it's very

:19:19. > :19:20.If you are morally weak, it's very easy to impose domination on you.

:19:20. > :19:20.easy to impose domination on you. easy to impose domination on you.

:19:20. > :19:28.easy to impose domination on you. If you are morally weak, you cannot

:19:28. > :19:29.If you are morally weak, you cannot If you are morally weak, you cannot

:19:29. > :19:34.If you are morally weak, you cannot be free. Just consider, who was the

:19:34. > :19:35.be free. Just consider, who was the be free. Just consider, who was the

:19:35. > :19:36.main moral leader? Mazzini. We all main moral leader? Mazzini. We all

:19:36. > :19:37.main moral leader? Mazzini. We all know that Mazzini had a deep

:19:37. > :19:38.know that Mazzini had a deep religiosity inspired by Protestant

:19:38. > :19:39.religiosity inspired by Protestant religiosity inspired by Protestant

:19:39. > :19:40.currents. The same is true for currents. The same is true for

:19:40. > :19:43.currents. The same is true for Cavour. The same is true for

:19:43. > :19:43.Cavour. The same is true for Cavour. The same is true for

:19:44. > :19:44.Garibaldi. They were all critical Garibaldi. They were all critical

:19:45. > :19:45.Garibaldi. They were all critical of the Catholic attitude of making

:19:46. > :19:53.of the Catholic attitude of making of the Catholic attitude of making

:19:53. > :19:54.deals with those who are powerful. deals with those who are powerful.

:19:54. > :19:55.deals with those who are powerful. The principal Italian fault is that

:19:55. > :19:56.The principal Italian fault is that The principal Italian fault is that

:19:56. > :19:58.The principal Italian fault is that they don't have the sense of the

:19:58. > :19:59.they don't have the sense of the they don't have the sense of the

:19:59. > :20:04.they don't have the sense of the state. They had a state very big,

:20:04. > :20:05.state. They had a state very big, state. They had a state very big,

:20:05. > :20:06.the ancient Rome. Then it collapsed the ancient Rome. Then it collapsed

:20:06. > :20:07.the ancient Rome. Then it collapsed and, for 2,000 years, the country

:20:07. > :20:08.and, for 2,000 years, the country and, for 2,000 years, the country

:20:08. > :20:08.was invaded and governed by was invaded and governed by

:20:09. > :20:10.was invaded and governed by foreigners, so for Italians in

:20:10. > :20:11.foreigners, so for Italians in foreigners, so for Italians in

:20:11. > :20:12.general the state was the enemy, general the state was the enemy,

:20:12. > :20:13.general the state was the enemy, they were the other, not the

:20:13. > :20:20.they were the other, not the representative of the Italian

:20:20. > :20:21.representative of the Italian community. Moreover, they had

:20:21. > :20:27.community. Moreover, they had community. Moreover, they had

:20:27. > :20:28.inside the country another state... inside the country another state...

:20:28. > :20:29.inside the country another state... inside the country another state...

:20:29. > :20:30.The church. It is the only country The church. It is the only country

:20:30. > :20:31.The church. It is the only country in which there is a fundamental

:20:31. > :20:41.in which there is a fundamental in which there is a fundamental

:20:41. > :20:41.

:20:41. > :22:17.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 45 seconds

:22:17. > :22:18.political problem with this church The real problem is not the brain

:22:18. > :22:19.The real problem is not the brain The real problem is not the brain

:22:19. > :22:20.The real problem is not the brain drain in the sense of the exit of

:22:20. > :22:21.drain in the sense of the exit of drain in the sense of the exit of

:22:21. > :22:22.good people. Actually, it's great good people. Actually, it's great

:22:22. > :22:22.good people. Actually, it's great because you have scientists and

:22:23. > :22:23.because you have scientists and because you have scientists and

:22:23. > :22:24.doctors and researchers who learn doctors and researchers who learn

:22:24. > :22:25.doctors and researchers who learn everywhere in the world whatever

:22:25. > :22:26.everywhere in the world whatever everywhere in the world whatever

:22:26. > :22:36.they can in their field. The they can in their field. The

:22:36. > :22:57.

:22:57. > :22:58.they can in their field. The "You shall leave everything you

:22:58. > :22:59."You shall leave everything you "You shall leave everything you

:22:59. > :23:00."You shall leave everything you love most dearly. This is the arrow

:23:00. > :23:03.love most dearly. This is the arrow love most dearly. This is the arrow

:23:03. > :23:04.love most dearly. This is the arrow that the bow of exile shoots first.

:23:05. > :23:05.that the bow of exile shoots first. that the bow of exile shoots first.

:23:05. > :23:06.that the bow of exile shoots first. You are to know the bitter tastes

:23:06. > :23:07.You are to know the bitter tastes You are to know the bitter tastes

:23:07. > :23:08.You are to know the bitter tastes of others' bread, how salty it is,

:23:08. > :23:09.of others' bread, how salty it is, of others' bread, how salty it is,

:23:09. > :23:10.of others' bread, how salty it is, of others' bread, how salty it is,

:23:10. > :23:10.and know how hard a path it is for and know how hard a path it is for

:23:11. > :23:20.and know how hard a path it is for one who goes descending and

:23:21. > :23:36.

:23:36. > :23:39.one who goes descending and Your cappuccino, sir. Oh, thank you.

:23:39. > :23:42.Your cappuccino, sir. Oh, thank you. Your cappuccino, sir. Oh, thank you.

:23:42. > :23:43.You sound Italian. Si, I'm Italian. You sound Italian. Si, I'm Italian.

:23:43. > :23:46.You sound Italian. Si, I'm Italian. You sound Italian. Si, I'm Italian.

:23:46. > :23:56.Oh, how long have you been in Oh, how long have you been in

:23:56. > :23:56.

:23:56. > :23:57.Oh, how long have you been in And the way I feel about Italy

:23:57. > :23:58.And the way I feel about Italy And the way I feel about Italy

:23:58. > :24:02.after nine years, having been after nine years, having been

:24:02. > :24:03.after nine years, having been abroad... Is quite painful. I left

:24:03. > :24:04.abroad... Is quite painful. I left abroad... Is quite painful. I left

:24:04. > :24:05.Italy 17 years ago and everything Italy 17 years ago and everything

:24:05. > :24:06.Italy 17 years ago and everything Italy 17 years ago and everything

:24:06. > :24:07.that happened to my life in the that happened to my life in the

:24:07. > :24:08.that happened to my life in the that happened to my life in the

:24:08. > :24:09.last 17 years as a woman, as an last 17 years as a woman, as an

:24:09. > :24:10.last 17 years as a woman, as an entrepreneur, as a mother could

:24:10. > :24:14.entrepreneur, as a mother could entrepreneur, as a mother could

:24:14. > :24:14.have never happened in Italy. have never happened in Italy.

:24:14. > :24:15.have never happened in Italy. Living in London, it's incredible

:24:15. > :24:16.Living in London, it's incredible Living in London, it's incredible

:24:16. > :24:17.to see all this bright Italians to see all this bright Italians

:24:17. > :24:18.to see all this bright Italians arriving to live here, because they

:24:18. > :24:19.arriving to live here, because they arriving to live here, because they

:24:19. > :24:24.arriving to live here, because they can't do what they want to do in

:24:24. > :24:25.can't do what they want to do in can't do what they want to do in

:24:25. > :24:26.Italy. What country is it that, Italy. What country is it that,

:24:26. > :24:27.Italy. What country is it that, it's our home country and doesn't

:24:27. > :24:37.it's our home country and doesn't it's our home country and doesn't

:24:37. > :24:39.

:24:39. > :24:40.give us the opportunity to grow I was studying at university and I

:24:40. > :24:41.I was studying at university and I I was studying at university and I

:24:41. > :24:42.just spent, like, two years after just spent, like, two years after

:24:42. > :24:50.just spent, like, two years after my degree waiting for something to

:24:50. > :24:51.my degree waiting for something to my degree waiting for something to

:24:51. > :24:52.happen. Nobody's giving you even happen. Nobody's giving you even

:24:52. > :24:52.happen. Nobody's giving you even happen. Nobody's giving you even

:24:52. > :24:53.the opportunity to try. It makes me the opportunity to try. It makes me

:24:53. > :24:54.the opportunity to try. It makes me feel, of course, very, very angry

:24:54. > :24:55.feel, of course, very, very angry feel, of course, very, very angry

:24:55. > :24:56.feel, of course, very, very angry and very sad because I would love

:24:56. > :24:57.and very sad because I would love and very sad because I would love

:24:57. > :24:58.and very sad because I would love to come back, but I can't see

:24:58. > :24:59.to come back, but I can't see to come back, but I can't see

:24:59. > :25:00.anything. I can't stand that anything. I can't stand that

:25:00. > :25:00.decadence, you know, that decadence, you know, that

:25:00. > :25:01.decadence, you know, that loneliness, the sleep or constant

:25:01. > :25:02.loneliness, the sleep or constant loneliness, the sleep or constant

:25:02. > :25:12.sleep of people just waiting for sleep of people just waiting for

:25:12. > :25:25.

:25:25. > :25:26.If you do anything in, I don't know, If you do anything in, I don't know,

:25:26. > :25:27.If you do anything in, I don't know, If you do anything in, I don't know,

:25:27. > :25:28.England or the US, then people will England or the US, then people will

:25:28. > :25:29.England or the US, then people will England or the US, then people will

:25:29. > :25:30.say, "Ah, wow. "But if you do say, "Ah, wow. "But if you do

:25:30. > :25:31.say, "Ah, wow. "But if you do something good in Italy, nobody

:25:31. > :25:32.something good in Italy, nobody something good in Italy, nobody

:25:32. > :25:33.cares. That's the best that can cares. That's the best that can

:25:33. > :25:34.cares. That's the best that can happen to you... They don't care,

:25:34. > :25:34.happen to you... They don't care, happen to you... They don't care,

:25:34. > :25:44.happen to you... They don't care, you know? Or they actively try to

:25:44. > :25:58.

:25:58. > :25:59.I have so many friends around and I have so many friends around and

:25:59. > :26:00.I have so many friends around and I have so many friends around and

:26:00. > :26:01.everyone who feels lonely and why I everyone who feels lonely and why I

:26:01. > :26:02.everyone who feels lonely and why I everyone who feels lonely and why I

:26:02. > :26:03.can't come back to Rome or Italy, can't come back to Rome or Italy,

:26:03. > :26:04.can't come back to Rome or Italy, can't come back to Rome or Italy,

:26:04. > :26:05.Milan where I come from, would just Milan where I come from, would just

:26:05. > :26:05.Milan where I come from, would just Milan where I come from, would just

:26:05. > :26:06.suggest just go and let's come back suggest just go and let's come back

:26:06. > :26:07.suggest just go and let's come back suggest just go and let's come back

:26:07. > :26:17.and let's try to make it work and let's try to make it work

:26:17. > :26:27.

:26:27. > :26:28.As a mother of two young children, As a mother of two young children,

:26:28. > :26:29.As a mother of two young children, As a mother of two young children,

:26:29. > :26:30.As a mother of two young children, I want to be able to take them back

:26:30. > :26:31.I want to be able to take them back I want to be able to take them back

:26:31. > :26:32.I want to be able to take them back to Italy and show them that Italy's

:26:32. > :26:33.to Italy and show them that Italy's to Italy and show them that Italy's

:26:33. > :26:34.a country where they can live. a country where they can live.

:26:34. > :26:35.a country where they can live. They're half Italian, so they

:26:35. > :26:36.They're half Italian, so they They're half Italian, so they

:26:36. > :26:37.belong there. Maybe one day they belong there. Maybe one day they

:26:37. > :26:38.belong there. Maybe one day they belong there. Maybe one day they

:26:38. > :26:39.will want to go to Italy. Maybe my will want to go to Italy. Maybe my

:26:39. > :26:40.will want to go to Italy. Maybe my children will be part of the

:26:40. > :26:40.children will be part of the children will be part of the

:26:40. > :26:41.renaissance of Italy. Maybe they renaissance of Italy. Maybe they

:26:41. > :26:42.renaissance of Italy. Maybe they renaissance of Italy. Maybe they

:26:42. > :26:43.will be the one that will go back will be the one that will go back

:26:44. > :26:53.will be the one that will go back will be the one that will go back

:26:54. > :27:21.

:27:21. > :27:24.Italy's not a story of the euro, of Italy's not a story of the euro, of

:27:24. > :27:25.Italy's not a story of the euro, of Italy's not a story of the euro, of

:27:25. > :27:26.debt or even of crime. It's a story debt or even of crime. It's a story

:27:26. > :27:27.of extraordinary potential being of extraordinary potential being

:27:27. > :27:31.of extraordinary potential being wasted amid a national failure to

:27:31. > :27:32.wasted amid a national failure to wasted amid a national failure to

:27:32. > :27:33.do anything about it. Italy must do anything about it. Italy must

:27:33. > :27:34.do anything about it. Italy must do anything about it. Italy must

:27:34. > :27:37.wake up or else become just an wake up or else become just an

:27:37. > :27:38.wake up or else become just an impoverished tourist park. All of

:27:38. > :27:47.impoverished tourist park. All of impoverished tourist park. All of

:27:47. > :27:47.us westerners face decline too. We us westerners face decline too. We

:27:47. > :27:48.us westerners face decline too. We have also been letting the

:27:48. > :27:49.have also been letting the have also been letting the

:27:49. > :27:50.immorality of the few damage the immorality of the few damage the

:27:50. > :27:51.immorality of the few damage the immorality of the few damage the

:27:51. > :27:52.many amid our own Dantean. We too many amid our own Dantean. We too

:27:52. > :27:53.many amid our own Dantean. We too many amid our own Dantean. We too

:27:53. > :27:54.need the courage to say "basta", or need the courage to say "basta", or

:27:54. > :27:55.need the courage to say "basta", or need the courage to say "basta", or

:27:55. > :28:05.we will commit the worst of sins... we will commit the worst of sins...

:28:05. > :28:12.

:28:12. > :28:22.So you're Italian? Yeah.What do So you're Italian? Yeah.What do

:28:22. > :28:50.

:28:50. > :28:52."If the present world has gone "If the present world has gone