Pennant, Gwytherin

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0:00:11 > 0:00:16- April 2013

0:00:24 > 0:00:27- It's late April...

0:00:27 > 0:00:31- ..and I'm vicinity - of Pennant Gwytherin...

0:00:31 > 0:00:33- ..not far from Llanrwst, Conwy.

0:00:33 > 0:00:36- The area has recently recovered...

0:00:37 > 0:00:41- ..from the longest and cruellest - spring in living memory.

0:00:41 > 0:00:45- But sheep and lambs - can still be heard bleating.

0:00:45 > 0:00:48- People here are smiling too...

0:00:48 > 0:00:51- ..and I'm looking forward - to meeting them.

0:00:53 > 0:00:55- SHEEP AND LAMBS BLEAT

0:01:13 > 0:01:17- Merddyn is farmed by Tudor Thomas - and his wife, Bronwen...

0:01:17 > 0:01:20- ..and their sons, - Medwyn and Bleddyn.

0:01:20 > 0:01:24- Tudor's family has lived here - for several generations.

0:01:36 > 0:01:38- What breed are most of the sheep?

0:01:38 > 0:01:39- Welsh Mountain?

0:01:39 > 0:01:41- Welsh Mountain?- - Yes, Welsh Mountain.

0:01:41 > 0:01:44- And we have Border Leicester - and Texel rams.

0:01:45 > 0:01:47- Do you sell ewe lambs for breeding?

0:01:47 > 0:01:49- No, we keep our ewe lambs.

0:01:49 > 0:01:51- Do you?

0:01:52 > 0:01:55- We haven't sold - any ewe lambs for years.

0:01:56 > 0:01:59- The fields - are starting to become greener.

0:01:59 > 0:02:01- It's nearly the end of April.

0:02:01 > 0:02:03- It's nearly the end of April.- - Yes, things are starting to improve.

0:02:04 > 0:02:06- It's not as grey as it was.

0:02:07 > 0:02:10- How high above sea level - is the farm?

0:02:10 > 0:02:12- Here, we're fairly low down.

0:02:12 > 0:02:16- It's about 750 feet here, - rising to about 1,400 feet.

0:02:16 > 0:02:17- Let me get my bearings.

0:02:18 > 0:02:20- In which direction is Hiraethog?

0:02:20 > 0:02:22- Hiraethog is all around us.

0:02:22 > 0:02:26- It starts on this side - and extends all around us.

0:02:26 > 0:02:29- I'm sure you get long winters - up there.

0:02:30 > 0:02:31- Yes, we do!

0:02:32 > 0:02:34- Have you always lived here?

0:02:34 > 0:02:37- Yes - I'm the fourth generation.

0:02:37 > 0:02:39- Don't let me keep you.

0:02:40 > 0:02:42- The lads will be waiting for you.

0:02:53 > 0:02:54- WHISTLING

0:03:06 > 0:03:08- This is a very windy spot, Medwyn.

0:03:08 > 0:03:10- This is a very windy spot, Medwyn.- - Yes, it is.

0:03:10 > 0:03:13- Your father said - it's 1,400 feet above sea level.

0:03:13 > 0:03:15- It can be a tough place.

0:03:15 > 0:03:17- It can be a tough place.- - Yes, the weather can be rough.

0:03:18 > 0:03:22- You've been improving - a lot of the land up here.

0:03:22 > 0:03:27- Yes, we've been improving most of - it, to try to increase production.

0:03:29 > 0:03:32- It still costs money - to keep it going.

0:03:32 > 0:03:34- Yes - manure costs money.

0:03:34 > 0:03:36- Tell me about the ewes.

0:03:36 > 0:03:40- Many of them are lambing - lower down the valley.

0:03:41 > 0:03:44- You don't send them away - over winter.

0:03:44 > 0:03:45- No.

0:03:46 > 0:03:50- The only sheep that we send away - for wintering are the ewe lambs.

0:03:50 > 0:03:52- Fair play to you.

0:03:52 > 0:03:56- We've had a terribly bad - winter and spring...

0:03:56 > 0:03:58- ..but the sheep look well.

0:03:58 > 0:04:02- You've been transporting feed - for them, have you?

0:04:02 > 0:04:04- Yes, for months.

0:04:04 > 0:04:05- Do they get silage as well?

0:04:05 > 0:04:07- Do they get silage as well?- - Yes, silage and cake.

0:04:07 > 0:04:09- You have acres of land up here.

0:04:10 > 0:04:14- It's a good place to work dogs, - and you need good dogs.

0:04:14 > 0:04:16- We'd be lost without the dogs.

0:04:16 > 0:04:18- I'll follow you down to bottom.

0:04:19 > 0:04:20- Right.

0:04:20 > 0:04:22- It's not a place to linger.

0:04:22 > 0:04:24- Thank you.

0:04:54 > 0:04:58- Upland farming demands - particular knowledge and skills.

0:04:58 > 0:05:04- Bleddyn is working hard to improve - these difficult upland areas.

0:05:04 > 0:05:08- Of course, they've been born - to this work.

0:05:17 > 0:05:21- I wouldn't go up there - for all the gold in Peru.

0:05:21 > 0:05:22- No?

0:05:23 > 0:05:26- It's extremely steep - near the trees at the top.

0:05:27 > 0:05:28- Yes, it's pretty steep.

0:05:29 > 0:05:32- Modern ploughs - do a good job, though.

0:05:32 > 0:05:33- Yes, they're good.

0:05:33 > 0:05:36- They loosen up the soil - and the old surface.

0:05:37 > 0:05:39- This allows fresh grass to grow.

0:05:39 > 0:05:42- Many farmers would sow seed as well.

0:05:43 > 0:05:46- That's right, - it would probably do a good job.

0:05:47 > 0:05:50- If the land - already contains plenty of lime.

0:05:50 > 0:05:53- Do you apply lime in these areas?

0:05:53 > 0:05:55- Yes, that's what I'll be doing.

0:05:56 > 0:06:01- There are some areas where - a standard lime spreader can't go.

0:06:01 > 0:06:03- What other things do you do?

0:06:03 > 0:06:07- I clear gorse - with a forestry mulcher...

0:06:07 > 0:06:11- ..between September and April - or late March...

0:06:11 > 0:06:15- ..and I apply fertilizer - in April and May.

0:06:15 > 0:06:17- I turn and treat the soil.

0:06:17 > 0:06:20- And then we're back - to square one.

0:06:20 > 0:06:22- So it takes up a lot of the year.

0:06:22 > 0:06:24- You also lend a hand at home.

0:06:24 > 0:06:26- Yes, with other jobs.

0:06:26 > 0:06:30- You must have a soft spot - for this area.

0:06:30 > 0:06:34- I could never leave, - not for all the money in the world.

0:06:34 > 0:06:39- How many farm wives, like Bronwen, - have been rearing orphan lambs?

0:06:41 > 0:06:42- Do you have many orphan lambs?

0:06:42 > 0:06:44- Do you have many orphan lambs?- - Yes.

0:06:44 > 0:06:45- You say "llywaeth", don't you?

0:06:45 > 0:06:47- You say "llywaeth", don't you?- - Yes, we call them "wyn llywaeth".

0:06:48 > 0:06:51- It's been such a bad - winter and spring.

0:06:51 > 0:06:53- The lambs must be brought inside.

0:06:53 > 0:06:54- The lambs must be brought inside.- - You can't just leave them.

0:06:55 > 0:06:56- That's right.

0:06:57 > 0:06:58- LAMBS BLEAT LOUDLY

0:07:01 > 0:07:03- Good gracious!

0:07:04 > 0:07:05- There are lots!

0:07:05 > 0:07:07- Yes.

0:07:07 > 0:07:10- How many times a day - do you feed them?

0:07:11 > 0:07:13- Four times a day, if I can.

0:07:15 > 0:07:18- All the lambing takes place indoors, - I suppose?

0:07:18 > 0:07:20- All the cross-bred ewes.

0:07:21 > 0:07:23- Feeding all these is hard work.

0:07:24 > 0:07:28- Some of them haven't got used - to the bucket yet.

0:07:29 > 0:07:30- They'll learn.

0:07:30 > 0:07:34- But it's late April - and lambing is coming to an end.

0:07:34 > 0:07:37- Will you be weaning them - on to pellets?

0:07:37 > 0:07:39- And then they'll go outside.

0:07:40 > 0:07:45- I've started weaning some of them, - and they're eating a little.

0:07:45 > 0:07:46- The larger lambs.

0:07:46 > 0:07:49- The smaller lambs are over there.

0:08:06 > 0:08:08- SHEEP AND LAMBS BLEAT

0:08:20 > 0:08:23- The sun has reached - Pennant Gwytherin.

0:08:24 > 0:08:26- This is Bryn Clochydd Farm...

0:08:26 > 0:08:29- ..the home of Morris Jones - and his family.

0:08:29 > 0:08:33- The sun is shining, - and I'm wearing my sun hat.

0:08:33 > 0:08:34- Let's hope it works!

0:08:35 > 0:08:36- If not, I'll sell it!

0:08:48 > 0:08:51- It's early June.

0:08:51 > 0:08:54- The sheep and the lambs - have fattened well.

0:08:55 > 0:08:57- It's surprising, the way they've...

0:08:59 > 0:09:03- ..come through the winter, - and the spring, especially.

0:09:03 > 0:09:06- But we'd been feeding them heavily.

0:09:06 > 0:09:08- A matter of necessity.

0:09:08 > 0:09:09- I'm sure.

0:09:09 > 0:09:13- Your sheep are very white, - aren't they?

0:09:13 > 0:09:16- We've been breeding these for years.

0:09:19 > 0:09:21- They're mules and half-breeds.

0:09:21 > 0:09:26- We've been breeding for size, - and as dense a fleece as possible.

0:09:26 > 0:09:28- Size, too.

0:09:29 > 0:09:32- And you want them - to have white heads.

0:09:32 > 0:09:33- Yes.

0:09:34 > 0:09:36- Your lambs do you credit.

0:09:36 > 0:09:37- They're not very old.

0:09:38 > 0:09:39- They were born in April.

0:09:39 > 0:09:44- I should imagine they wanted - to go back where they came from!

0:09:44 > 0:09:46- That's right!

0:09:46 > 0:09:49- Do you carry out all the work - yourself?

0:09:49 > 0:09:53- Most of it, though I bring in help - occasionally.

0:09:54 > 0:09:56- I use contractors for some jobs.

0:09:57 > 0:09:58- I see.

0:09:58 > 0:10:01- I was coming up towards the farm.

0:10:02 > 0:10:06- It's six weeks - since I last visited the area.

0:10:06 > 0:10:09- Silage seems to be coming along - quickly.

0:10:10 > 0:10:12- We're only just starting.

0:10:12 > 0:10:16- The wind is still northerly and cold - but the grass is growing.

0:10:16 > 0:10:20- In just a few weeks' time - - about two weeks...

0:10:21 > 0:10:23- ..it'll be the longest day.

0:10:23 > 0:10:24- The solstice, yes.

0:10:25 > 0:10:26- You call it "troad y rhod"?

0:10:29 > 0:10:31- I don't want to hinder you.

0:10:31 > 0:10:32- Are you earmarking?

0:10:32 > 0:10:34- The Bryn Clochydd earmark.

0:10:36 > 0:10:39- A two-cut notch - on the lower edge of the right ear.

0:10:39 > 0:10:43- And a folded notch - on the lower edge of the left ear.

0:10:43 > 0:10:46- I had though it was unique - to Bryn Clochydd...

0:10:47 > 0:10:50- ..but I discovered that Gwyn Berry - uses the same mark.

0:10:51 > 0:10:53- It wouldn't surprise me...

0:10:53 > 0:10:57- ..if every sheep in North Wales - had Gwyn Berry's mark!

0:10:57 > 0:10:58- What a character!

0:10:58 > 0:11:01- Let me put some pitch on this ewe.

0:11:04 > 0:11:08- We have to use - this particular pitch.

0:11:08 > 0:11:11- The mark say "BC".

0:11:11 > 0:11:12- That looks old.

0:11:12 > 0:11:14- The mark fades.

0:11:15 > 0:11:17- These sheep live a long time.

0:11:25 > 0:11:26- .

0:11:29 > 0:11:29- Subtitles

0:11:29 > 0:11:31- Subtitles- - Subtitles

0:11:39 > 0:11:43- So this is your mountain pasture.

0:11:43 > 0:11:45- This is Bryn Clochydd's pasture.

0:11:45 > 0:11:47- It's on Mynydd Hiraethog.

0:11:48 > 0:11:52- Each farm in the Gwytherin Valley - has pasture.

0:11:52 > 0:11:56- Some of you have improved - extensive areas of the mountain.

0:11:56 > 0:12:01- Yes, some farmers have been able to - do so because the land is quite dry.

0:12:02 > 0:12:06- But in some of these parts, - the land is much too wet...

0:12:06 > 0:12:08- ..to do anything with it.

0:12:08 > 0:12:13- Wet land often comes within - the remit of conservation schemes.

0:12:13 > 0:12:16- I do understand and accept...

0:12:16 > 0:12:20- ..that subsidies are needed - in places like this.

0:12:20 > 0:12:24- The growing season - doesn't last long in these areas.

0:12:24 > 0:12:28- It's very short - especially - in years like this one.

0:12:29 > 0:12:31- It lasts just a few months.

0:12:33 > 0:12:37- If we didn't receive subsidies, - there would be far fewer farmers...

0:12:38 > 0:12:41- ..and we'd have to farm - on a far bigger scale.

0:12:42 > 0:12:45- Boundaries are important - for all farms.

0:12:45 > 0:12:47- You have very good fences.

0:12:47 > 0:12:49- A matter of necessity.

0:12:49 > 0:12:52- Like every other farm, - we must have fences.

0:12:53 > 0:12:55- When I bought the farm in '72...

0:12:55 > 0:12:58- ..there weren't any hedges - or fences.

0:12:58 > 0:13:01- That was the very first thing I did.

0:13:01 > 0:13:04- I put brand new fences everywhere.

0:13:04 > 0:13:06- Over three miles of fencing.

0:13:06 > 0:13:10- The posts for this fence - are 40 years old.

0:13:10 > 0:13:13- These are the posts I bought in '72.

0:13:14 > 0:13:16- They're made from softwood...

0:13:16 > 0:13:20- ..but they've been dried - and treated with a chemical...

0:13:21 > 0:13:23- ..whatever it is they use.

0:13:23 > 0:13:28- The posts were properly dried - and treated, and they've lasted.

0:13:28 > 0:13:33- This fence is quite new, - and it's attached to the old posts.

0:13:33 > 0:13:36- I see you're erecting new posts too.

0:13:36 > 0:13:40- We've applied creosote to the base, - and we've dried them.

0:13:41 > 0:13:44- But I'm sure they won't last - as long as these posts.

0:13:51 > 0:13:54- It's a very good valley for farmers.

0:13:56 > 0:13:59- It stretches all the way - from the road to the peak.

0:13:59 > 0:14:01- You have mountain pasture...

0:14:01 > 0:14:02- Mountain pasture.

0:14:02 > 0:14:04- Mountain pasture.- - And land in the valley.

0:14:04 > 0:14:07- The problem for many of us...

0:14:07 > 0:14:11- ..is that there isn't enough land - to grow crops...

0:14:12 > 0:14:15- ..compared with the amount - of land for grazing.

0:14:15 > 0:14:17- It can be a problem.

0:14:34 > 0:14:36- WHISTLING

0:14:43 > 0:14:47- What could be better - than shearing out in the pasture?

0:14:47 > 0:14:52- All you need is a fine day - and plenty of sheep.

0:14:53 > 0:14:57- Tudor is in his element - - and indeed the whole family.

0:14:58 > 0:15:01- And there's a bonus - - we have a champion shearer...

0:15:02 > 0:15:04- ..a local lad, Gareth Evans.

0:15:06 > 0:15:11- We've been up here in cold weather, - but today, it's glorious.

0:15:11 > 0:15:13- Yes, it's much better.

0:15:13 > 0:15:15- Even though spring came late...

0:15:15 > 0:15:19- ..are you keeping to the same dates - for shearing?

0:15:19 > 0:15:20- Close enough.

0:15:21 > 0:15:22- The sheep are in fine condition.

0:15:22 > 0:15:24- The sheep are in fine condition.- - They're not bad.

0:15:24 > 0:15:29- This is far easier - than taking them down to the farm.

0:15:29 > 0:15:31- Shearing up here.

0:15:31 > 0:15:34- It's what we do - if the weather's fine.

0:15:34 > 0:15:35- You shear in lots, do you?

0:15:35 > 0:15:36- You shear in lots, do you?- - Yes.

0:15:52 > 0:15:54- You must be getting hot, Gareth.

0:15:54 > 0:15:55- You must be getting hot, Gareth.- - Yes, it's hot.

0:15:56 > 0:15:58- You're the Welsh champion.

0:15:58 > 0:16:01- It's good to see you - out here in the mountains.

0:16:01 > 0:16:04- I'm sure this work is in your blood.

0:16:04 > 0:16:05- Yes.

0:16:06 > 0:16:07- I live close to this area.

0:16:08 > 0:16:09- Are you a farmer?

0:16:09 > 0:16:12- Yes - I was granted - a council farm last year.

0:16:13 > 0:16:14- Well done.

0:16:14 > 0:16:17- You're getting through them - very quickly.

0:16:18 > 0:16:20- The shearing's going very well.

0:16:20 > 0:16:23- Yes, and the sheep are looking well.

0:16:23 > 0:16:25- Yes, they are.

0:16:25 > 0:16:27- Have you been abroad recently?

0:16:27 > 0:16:30- Yes - I was in France last week.

0:16:30 > 0:16:34- I was representing Wales - in the Six Nations.

0:16:36 > 0:16:37- Did you do well?

0:16:37 > 0:16:41- Yes, we did - - Wales beat France in the end.

0:16:41 > 0:16:43- We did well.

0:16:44 > 0:16:47- It takes me more time than that - to peel a banana!

0:17:02 > 0:17:06- Anwen, the women are in charge - of wrapping the fleeces.

0:17:06 > 0:17:07- You're Tudor's sister, aren't you?

0:17:07 > 0:17:09- You're Tudor's sister, aren't you?- - Yes.

0:17:09 > 0:17:12- So you were born and raised - in this area.

0:17:12 > 0:17:14- Yes.

0:17:14 > 0:17:17- And you've learned - how to wrap fleeces.

0:17:17 > 0:17:21- Did more people take part - when you were a child?

0:17:22 > 0:17:27- People stopped using hand shears - in 1959, at Merddyn...

0:17:27 > 0:17:29- ..and turned to machines.

0:17:30 > 0:17:33- You have the Welsh champion - here today.

0:17:33 > 0:17:35- Only the best!

0:17:43 > 0:17:45- You're working hard, Sara.

0:17:46 > 0:17:48- Very hard work, in this weather.

0:17:49 > 0:17:51- You're Medwyn's partner.

0:17:51 > 0:17:53- Were you brought up on a farm?

0:17:53 > 0:17:54- Were you brought up on a farm?- - Yes.

0:17:55 > 0:17:58- I come from Rhes-y-cae - in Flintshire, originally.

0:17:59 > 0:18:00- I moved here six months ago.

0:18:01 > 0:18:06- And you're the granddaughter of the - late Gwyn Jones of Rhes-y-cae...

0:18:06 > 0:18:08- ..the sheepdog expert.

0:18:08 > 0:18:12- Yes, but don't ask me - about sheepdogs - I'm hopeless!

0:18:17 > 0:18:18- It's hot, isn't it?

0:18:18 > 0:18:20- Yes, it is.

0:18:20 > 0:18:23- I was watching Sara - wrapping the wool.

0:18:24 > 0:18:26- Things are going well.

0:18:26 > 0:18:27- Things are going well.- - Yes.

0:18:27 > 0:18:31- The sheep are in good condition - after such a bad winter.

0:18:32 > 0:18:34- It's remarkable that they survived.

0:18:34 > 0:18:37- Have you nearly finished shearing?

0:18:38 > 0:18:41- Yes, we have - about two more lots to go.

0:18:42 > 0:18:43- Just another two groups.

0:18:49 > 0:18:52- Elwyn, this is the most important - job of the day...

0:18:53 > 0:18:55- ..keeping the shearers supplied.

0:18:55 > 0:19:00- I'm keeping the pen three-quarters - full - I don't want it too full.

0:19:00 > 0:19:02- They'd be pushing the doors out.

0:19:02 > 0:19:04- They'd be pushing the doors out.- - Your wife is wrapping fleeces.

0:19:05 > 0:19:07- It's very much a family affair.

0:19:07 > 0:19:09- Yes.

0:19:11 > 0:19:14- You're filling plenty of sacks, - Bleddyn.

0:19:15 > 0:19:17- Yes, we're doing quite well.

0:19:18 > 0:19:20- What happens to the wool?

0:19:21 > 0:19:22- It's sent to Ruthin.

0:19:23 > 0:19:24- There's a depot in Ruthin?

0:19:24 > 0:19:26- There's a depot in Ruthin?- - Yes.

0:19:26 > 0:19:29- It used to be in Denbigh.

0:19:30 > 0:19:33- What has the ploughing been like - this year?

0:19:33 > 0:19:35- Very good, unlike last year.

0:19:35 > 0:19:37- Much better.

0:19:37 > 0:19:38- The work has been done in good time.

0:19:38 > 0:19:40- The work has been done in good time.- - Taking the old tractor out.

0:19:40 > 0:19:42- Yes, and the weather's been hot.

0:19:43 > 0:19:45- Very dusty.

0:20:12 > 0:20:14- This is Llwyn Saint Farm.

0:20:14 > 0:20:18- It's the home of Meirion Williams - and his family.

0:20:18 > 0:20:21- Does your land - stretch all the way to the river?

0:20:22 > 0:20:24- Yes, the river forms a boundary.

0:20:24 > 0:20:26- It's a very meandering river.

0:20:27 > 0:20:28- Yes, very much so.

0:20:28 > 0:20:29- What is it called?

0:20:29 > 0:20:31- What is it called?- - This is the Cledwen river.

0:20:32 > 0:20:34- It rises in the mountain.

0:20:34 > 0:20:36- There's a large bog up there.

0:20:36 > 0:20:39- It flows towards St Asaph.

0:20:39 > 0:20:41- I see.

0:20:41 > 0:20:43- The sheep are Texels, are they?

0:20:43 > 0:20:47- Yes, all our sheep - are Texel crosses.

0:20:48 > 0:20:50- And this is your grandson.

0:20:50 > 0:20:52- Your name is Llion, isn't it?

0:20:52 > 0:20:53- Your name is Llion, isn't it?- - Yes.

0:20:53 > 0:20:55- Which school do you attend?

0:20:55 > 0:20:56- Which school do you attend?- - Dyffryn Conwy.

0:20:56 > 0:20:57- Do you like school?

0:20:57 > 0:20:59- Do you like school?- - No!

0:20:59 > 0:21:02- What an emphatic answer!

0:21:02 > 0:21:05- But you're enjoying the holidays - at the moment.

0:21:05 > 0:21:09- I heard you'd been to Llanelwedd - to buy a ram.

0:21:09 > 0:21:10- Yes.

0:21:10 > 0:21:12- Yes.- - What breed?

0:21:12 > 0:21:14- Texel, and he's a very fine ram.

0:21:15 > 0:21:17- From where did he come?

0:21:17 > 0:21:19- From Tophill in Lancashire.

0:21:19 > 0:21:21- Tophill?

0:21:21 > 0:21:23- That's...

0:21:24 > 0:21:26- That's a very good flock.

0:21:26 > 0:21:31- Nowadays, the big breeders - have shares in rams.

0:21:31 > 0:21:33- Is that what you've done?

0:21:33 > 0:21:36- Yes, I have a share with my uncle.

0:21:36 > 0:21:39- He has more experience - of keeping sheep.

0:21:39 > 0:21:41- I've only just started.

0:21:44 > 0:21:46- On the other side of the valley...

0:21:46 > 0:21:50- ..Dewi Roberts and his son - are making silage.

0:21:50 > 0:21:52- Dewi is well-known local character.

0:21:58 > 0:22:02- I see you've been marking boundaries - and erecting fences.

0:22:03 > 0:22:06- Parts of your land - are very widely scattered.

0:22:06 > 0:22:08- Some had never been touched.

0:22:09 > 0:22:12- The ideal way to go about it...

0:22:13 > 0:22:17- ..was to rotovate the land - in September, just once...

0:22:17 > 0:22:19- ..and leave it alone all winter.

0:22:19 > 0:22:21- Without seeding?

0:22:21 > 0:22:23- No, just leave it to the frosts.

0:22:24 > 0:22:26- By early summer, it was good.

0:22:27 > 0:22:28- Is this silage for your own stock?

0:22:28 > 0:22:29- Is this silage for your own stock?- - Yes.

0:22:30 > 0:22:32- Though I'll sell most of it.

0:22:32 > 0:22:33- Really?

0:22:33 > 0:22:35- You're a seller?

0:22:36 > 0:22:38- I sell most of the big bales.

0:22:38 > 0:22:42- They've been selling well, - especially last year.

0:22:42 > 0:22:44- They might do even better this year.

0:22:45 > 0:22:47- People say there's a shortage.

0:22:47 > 0:22:52- Does a tear come to your eye when - you consider how expensive it is?

0:22:52 > 0:22:53- No.

0:22:54 > 0:22:55- It's costs a lot to grow.

0:22:56 > 0:22:57- Yes.

0:22:57 > 0:23:02- Nuts are expensive, fuel is - expensive, wrapping is expensive.

0:23:02 > 0:23:04- The costs just go on and on.

0:23:04 > 0:23:05- Is that your son driving?

0:23:05 > 0:23:07- Is that your son driving?- - Yes, that's Eryl.

0:23:07 > 0:23:09- How many children do you have?

0:23:10 > 0:23:12- We have two sons.

0:23:13 > 0:23:14- And you're a busy man.

0:23:14 > 0:23:15- And you're a busy man.- - I know!

0:23:15 > 0:23:17- I'm too old to be busy!

0:23:28 > 0:23:29- SHEEP AND LAMBS BLEAT

0:23:52 > 0:23:55- S4C subtitles by Trosol Cyf.