0:00:00 > 0:00:01- Subtitles
0:00:01 > 0:00:02- Welcome to Codi Pac.
0:00:02 > 0:00:05- I, Geraint Hardy, will be travelling - all around Wales...
0:00:06 > 0:00:07- ..to find some of our treasures.
0:00:08 > 0:00:11- If you want a weekend away, - you needn't travel far.
0:00:11 > 0:00:13- It's all on the doorstep.
0:00:13 > 0:00:16- Places to eat, places to stay, - things to do and see.
0:00:17 > 0:00:19- They're all here on Codi Pac.
0:00:26 > 0:00:29- I need a few things - for this journey. They're all here.
0:00:29 > 0:00:33- I have a notebook, pamphlets, - an orange camera...
0:00:33 > 0:00:37- ..a mobile phone, water, bag - and a car.
0:00:37 > 0:00:41- I don't need my passport - because I'm staying in Wales.
0:00:42 > 0:00:46- Wales may be small but there's - plenty to do and see here.
0:00:46 > 0:00:48- Over the next six programmes...
0:00:48 > 0:00:51- ..I'll be visiting six different - locations.
0:00:51 > 0:00:55- From Wrexham to Machynlleth, - from Beaumaris to Merthyr Tydfil.
0:00:56 > 0:00:59- I'll be looking at places to stay - and places to eat.
0:00:59 > 0:01:03- I'll find out a little local - history and try out some activities.
0:01:05 > 0:01:09- From the exciting to the relaxed, - there'll be something for everyone.
0:01:13 > 0:01:15- For help - following the programme...
0:01:15 > 0:01:18- ..head to the website - or search for the Dal Ati app.
0:01:20 > 0:01:22- During the industrial revolution...
0:01:23 > 0:01:26- ..Merthyr Tydfil was one of - the largest towns in the world.
0:01:27 > 0:01:30- People flocked to work - in the steel works and coal fields.
0:01:30 > 0:01:33- There are plenty of reasons - to come here.
0:01:33 > 0:01:35- I've come here on holiday.
0:01:35 > 0:01:38- Merthyr Tydfil is just over there.
0:01:38 > 0:01:42- According to the legend, Merthyr - Tydfil is named after Saint Tydfil.
0:01:42 > 0:01:45- She was the daughter - of King Brychan of Brycheiniog.
0:01:46 > 0:01:48- Some of the town's famous names...
0:01:48 > 0:01:52- ..include fashion designer Julien - Macdonald, musician Joseph Parry...
0:01:52 > 0:01:57- ..and actor Steve Spiers from - the series Stella and Cariad@Iaith.
0:01:57 > 0:02:00- Before we find out - more about the area...
0:02:00 > 0:02:03- ..I need to find the place - I'm staying.
0:02:05 > 0:02:07- I've reached Merthyr Tydfil.
0:02:07 > 0:02:10- This is where I'm staying - over the next few days.
0:02:10 > 0:02:13- It's quite a place.
0:02:13 > 0:02:18- Unusually, I've come in through - the back door not the front door.
0:02:18 > 0:02:20- There's a reason for that.
0:02:20 > 0:02:22- If you come here to cycle...
0:02:22 > 0:02:26- ..you can come straight in here from - the mountain and clean your bike...
0:02:27 > 0:02:32- ..pump up your tyres and fix - your bike if something's broken.
0:02:32 > 0:02:35- I'm looking forward to staying here. - In we go.
0:02:37 > 0:02:40- This house is a coal cottage - from the 19th Century.
0:02:41 > 0:02:45- You can see similar ones - at St Fagan's museum these days.
0:02:46 > 0:02:49- I'm already a happy man.
0:02:50 > 0:02:52- A very modern kitchen. What's here?
0:02:52 > 0:02:55- There's a nice washroom.
0:02:55 > 0:02:58- Look at this big open lounge. - Plenty of room.
0:02:58 > 0:03:01- You can relax, - there's light through the roof.
0:03:02 > 0:03:06- There's a bit of Merthyr - and coal mine history here.
0:03:06 > 0:03:08- What else do we have?
0:03:08 > 0:03:12- A massive TV on the wall. - Everyone's happy with a big TV.
0:03:12 > 0:03:15- Solid wood and look at the art work.
0:03:15 > 0:03:17- It's a flash of colour - to lift the room.
0:03:18 > 0:03:21- I'm happy. The big question - is where's the bedroom.
0:03:21 > 0:03:23- I'm guessing it's upstairs.
0:03:26 > 0:03:30- The stairs are a bit narrow. - Wow!
0:03:30 > 0:03:32- This is so nice.
0:03:32 > 0:03:34- It's warm and cosy.
0:03:34 > 0:03:36- Look how nice the beds are.
0:03:37 > 0:03:39- This is special, - a bike seat with handlebars.
0:03:40 > 0:03:43- It looks similar - to some of Picasso's work.
0:03:43 > 0:03:45- The wall paper is nice. - I'll sleep well here.
0:03:46 > 0:03:48- There's one thing left.
0:03:48 > 0:03:50- Nice.
0:03:54 > 0:03:58- There are plenty of other places - to stay in the area.
0:03:58 > 0:04:01- On the banks of the Taf Fechan - reservoir...
0:04:01 > 0:04:05- ..an old church has been converted - to a four star bed and breakfast...
0:04:06 > 0:04:08- ..that shares the name, - Ty Taf Fechan.
0:04:08 > 0:04:12- With striking views over the water - and surrounding mountains.
0:04:12 > 0:04:14- Just off the A470 is Nant Ddu Lodge.
0:04:15 > 0:04:19- You can relax in the spa and - swimming pool or head to the gym.
0:04:22 > 0:04:26- For more information about - accommodation head to our website.
0:04:28 > 0:04:31- There are loads of different things - to do in Merthyr.
0:04:31 > 0:04:33- One thing has caught my attention.
0:04:33 > 0:04:36- This is it, a bit of adventure, - Bike Park Wales.
0:04:47 > 0:04:49- Here I am, halfway up the mountain.
0:04:50 > 0:04:52- As you can see, - the view is incredible.
0:04:52 > 0:04:56- Before I get on my bike, - let's see what's here.
0:04:56 > 0:05:01- To start, there's a wonderful little - cafe where you can grab a drink.
0:05:01 > 0:05:06- In the corner, there's a fire - to warm you up if it's cold.
0:05:07 > 0:05:11- There are several tracks of various - standards so anyone can have a go.
0:05:11 > 0:05:13- This poster says it all.
0:05:13 > 0:05:17- The Welsh answer to Whistler which - is one of the best places...
0:05:17 > 0:05:20- ..in the world for mountain biking.
0:05:22 > 0:05:26- This is one of the area's main - adventure attractions.
0:05:26 > 0:05:29- It attracts - thousands of bikers every year.
0:05:29 > 0:05:32- The park was made - by bikers for bikers.
0:05:32 > 0:05:35- I've got a bike, helmet and my pads.
0:05:36 > 0:05:37- These are all the courses.
0:05:37 > 0:05:40- Green is the easiest - and black the hardest.
0:05:40 > 0:05:44- I'll start somewhere in the middle - with yellow. Off I go.
0:05:52 > 0:05:53- Wooh!
0:05:54 > 0:05:58- This is where everyone plops their - bikes on the back of the bus.
0:05:58 > 0:06:02- That shows you how high up - the mountain we're going today.
0:06:02 > 0:06:05- I can hear a helicopter in the - background.
0:06:05 > 0:06:07- I hope nobody's hurt too badly.
0:06:07 > 0:06:10- I don't want to be heading home in a - helicopter today!
0:06:10 > 0:06:11- I want to use my bike.
0:06:12 > 0:06:13- Let's go for it!
0:06:25 > 0:06:28- We've reached - the top of the mountain.
0:06:29 > 0:06:32- This is where everyone starts. - There are a few options.
0:06:32 > 0:06:38- We have Wibbly Wobbly, 50 Shades Of - Black and my favourite, Popty Ping.
0:06:38 > 0:06:41- The only option I have now - is Melted Welly.
0:06:42 > 0:06:43- See you at the bottom.
0:06:48 > 0:06:51- There are so many nasty turns.
0:06:51 > 0:06:54- Here we go, a straight part. Argh!
0:06:55 > 0:06:59- Around this corner, pump the legs.
0:06:59 > 0:07:01- This is fast.
0:07:02 > 0:07:04- Here's what they call an S-bend.
0:07:04 > 0:07:06- Here's a little skid.
0:07:07 > 0:07:09- Whoop! In to the forest.
0:07:09 > 0:07:10- Woohoo!
0:07:11 > 0:07:15- One thing I'm not going to do - is sit down.
0:07:15 > 0:07:17- It's not safe.
0:07:20 > 0:07:23- It's so fast, I'm not sure if it - comes across that way at home.
0:07:24 > 0:07:28- Seriously, it feels like - I'm thundering down this course.
0:07:28 > 0:07:30- Wow, a corner.
0:07:37 > 0:07:40- This is incredibly narrow. - It's wet and slippery too.
0:07:40 > 0:07:42- It's fun.
0:07:42 > 0:07:44- There's nothing better.
0:07:44 > 0:07:47- I can see Merthyr to my left. - What a view!
0:07:57 > 0:08:00- Here we are. - We've reached the bottom.
0:08:01 > 0:08:03- What a journey.
0:08:03 > 0:08:07- That was wonderful. - It was worth doing.
0:08:07 > 0:08:09- Such fun.
0:08:10 > 0:08:12- Yeah! Great!
0:08:14 > 0:08:16- Amazing. Wonderful.
0:08:24 > 0:08:27- If you feel adventurous after - mountain biking...
0:08:27 > 0:08:30- ..you can venture to the Rock UK - Summit Centre in Trelewis.
0:08:30 > 0:08:33- It has 180 indoor climbing routes.
0:08:34 > 0:08:36- Some of them are up to - 18m in height.
0:08:37 > 0:08:40- It's the perfect place - to grab more adrenaline.
0:08:40 > 0:08:41- One, two, three!
0:08:54 > 0:08:59- I had so much fun cycling, - I'd love to go into this water now.
0:09:00 > 0:09:04- First, I need to meet someone who - knows more about the town's history.
0:09:07 > 0:09:12- As a post-industrial town, Merthyr - is full of interesting history.
0:09:13 > 0:09:15- I went to meet Lis Mclean - at a special location.
0:09:17 > 0:09:19- Cyfarthfa Castle - is the jewel in the crown.
0:09:20 > 0:09:23- This is the main thing - that attracts people.
0:09:23 > 0:09:27- There are also things that - are associated with the castle.
0:09:27 > 0:09:30- The iron works and such things.
0:09:31 > 0:09:33- Joseph Parry's cottage too.
0:09:33 > 0:09:37- There's a lot of interest - in history in Merthyr.
0:09:38 > 0:09:41- The jewel in the crown, - what a wonderful description.
0:09:41 > 0:09:42- Who used to live here?
0:09:43 > 0:09:46- The Crawshays built the place.
0:09:47 > 0:09:50- They owned the iron works.
0:09:52 > 0:09:56- They also felt that they - owned all the people too.
0:09:56 > 0:10:00- As a local person, - despite the Crawshays living here...
0:10:00 > 0:10:03- ..and controlling the populace - for a time.
0:10:03 > 0:10:07- Is there a bad feeling about - the building or do you enjoy it?
0:10:08 > 0:10:10- It's very interesting.
0:10:10 > 0:10:15- As it happens, everyone feels - the park and castle belongs to them.
0:10:16 > 0:10:18- It's a part of everyone's childhood.
0:10:19 > 0:10:22- It's in the middle - of Merthyr Tydfil.
0:10:22 > 0:10:24- A lot of people visit the place.
0:10:42 > 0:10:45- The whole history of Merthyr - is in this building.
0:10:45 > 0:10:47- A little bit of everything.
0:10:47 > 0:10:51- You've got the history of local - brass bands and the Romans.
0:10:51 > 0:10:55- The main story - is the Crawshay family.
0:10:55 > 0:10:58- They ran all the steel and iron - works in Merthyr Tydfil.
0:10:59 > 0:11:01- Think about it, all these things...
0:11:01 > 0:11:05- ..all this steel was made here - and exported across the world.
0:11:05 > 0:11:06- Incredible.
0:11:12 > 0:11:15- After the mountain biking - and history lesson...
0:11:16 > 0:11:19- ..I returned to the house to relax.
0:11:19 > 0:11:20- I'll be back after the break.
0:11:21 > 0:11:23- I'll be heading for a trip - on a steam train...
0:11:24 > 0:11:26- ..and get to meet - the local Welsh learners.
0:11:30 > 0:11:30- .
0:11:32 > 0:11:32- Subtitles
0:11:32 > 0:11:34- Subtitles- - Subtitles
0:11:38 > 0:11:42- After a wonderful night here - at Dan Y Coetir cottage.
0:11:42 > 0:11:45- I'm doing something different today.
0:11:45 > 0:11:48- I love the car, but today - I'm travelling in a different way.
0:11:55 > 0:11:57- It really is a different way - of travelling.
0:11:58 > 0:12:01- There's nothing better - than an old steam train.
0:12:01 > 0:12:06- I'm going to travel around the - mountains to see the views on offer.
0:12:23 > 0:12:27- Here we are, it's the reservoir. - Isn't it wonderful?
0:12:28 > 0:12:32- The Taf Fechan reservoir - is near Pontsticill...
0:12:32 > 0:12:35- ..in the Brecon Beacons National - Park.
0:12:35 > 0:12:37- The damn was built in 1927.
0:12:37 > 0:12:41- It holds over 300 million - gallons of water.
0:12:42 > 0:12:46- The reservoir is popular for boats, - fishing and hikers.
0:12:50 > 0:12:55- You can see now why 70,000 people - come on this steam train annually.
0:12:55 > 0:12:57- What a beautiful view.
0:12:58 > 0:13:00- This train line runs from Pant...
0:13:00 > 0:13:03- ..three miles north of Merthyr - to Torpantau.
0:13:03 > 0:13:08- It's on the original route - of the Merthyr-Brecon railway.
0:13:08 > 0:13:09- It closed in 1963.
0:13:13 > 0:13:17- Now that the train has stopped, - we can relax and walk around.
0:13:17 > 0:13:21- The train is going - to move forward...
0:13:21 > 0:13:27- ..so it can go back around - the carriages and pull us home.
0:13:27 > 0:13:29- Here it goes! Choo choo!
0:13:43 > 0:13:47- In addition to the wonderful - views on the way...
0:13:47 > 0:13:52- ..there's a chance to relax before - moving on to the next location.
0:14:00 > 0:14:02- This place, Canolfan Soar...
0:14:02 > 0:14:06- ..is one of the places to come - in Merthyr if you're learning Welsh.
0:14:07 > 0:14:09- Gari, it's a pleasure to meet you.
0:14:10 > 0:14:12- Thanks for letting us come to - Canolfan Soar.
0:14:12 > 0:14:14- Tell us a little of your history.
0:14:14 > 0:14:16- Tell us a little of your history.- - I'm from Pontypridd originally.
0:14:18 > 0:14:23- We've been living in this area for - over 20 years now.
0:14:23 > 0:14:27- I just feel like - someone from Merthyr.
0:14:27 > 0:14:30- You didn't speak Welsh - when you were growing up.
0:14:31 > 0:14:32- You've learned Welsh.
0:14:32 > 0:14:35- Why learn Welsh in the first place?
0:14:35 > 0:14:39- I wanted my kids to go - to the Welsh medium school.
0:14:39 > 0:14:42- The children went - to Ysgol Rhydfelen.
0:14:42 > 0:14:48- And then I realised that it was just - me who couldn't speak Welsh.
0:14:48 > 0:14:54- Everyone else, my grandchildren, - everyone else is fluent.
0:14:56 > 0:14:59- I didn't really have a choice.
0:14:59 > 0:15:02- It was important - to make the next step.
0:15:02 > 0:15:06- Is there a lot to do here - in Merthyr with the Welsh language?
0:15:07 > 0:15:13- Yes, there's a lot. Canolfan Soar - is the heart of Welsh in the area.
0:15:13 > 0:15:19- It's important to know - who can speak and where they go.
0:15:19 > 0:15:21- They go to pubs.
0:15:22 > 0:15:25- There's a walking club that starts - at the museum every week.
0:15:26 > 0:15:27- There's plenty to do.
0:15:28 > 0:15:32- In 2015, you won the title - of Welsh Learner of the Year.
0:15:35 > 0:15:37- Did you expect to win? - Was it a shock?
0:15:37 > 0:15:40- Yes, I expected it! No!
0:15:40 > 0:15:42- I'm still in shock now.
0:15:43 > 0:15:47- A lot of people who entered - were much better than me.
0:15:47 > 0:15:52- But there were other aspects - like helping in the community...
0:15:52 > 0:15:59- ..developing the language and - supporting people who are learning.
0:15:59 > 0:16:04- A lot of things are important when - you win Welsh Learner of the Year.
0:16:05 > 0:16:09- We're at Canolfan Soar - in the centre of Merthyr.
0:16:09 > 0:16:13- What happens here? - What's the purpose of the centre?
0:16:14 > 0:16:17- It's to develop the language - in the area.
0:16:17 > 0:16:20- Not just in Merthyr - but in the valleys.
0:16:20 > 0:16:25- We do a lot of things - through the Welsh language.
0:16:25 > 0:16:28- We do ballet and other classes.
0:16:28 > 0:16:32- We draw in a lot of people - who are learning.
0:16:32 > 0:16:36- We've got almost 20 classes here - every week.
0:16:37 > 0:16:39- It's just a special place.
0:16:42 > 0:16:43- Alright?
0:16:43 > 0:16:44- Alright?- - Yes.
0:16:44 > 0:16:46- How often do you come to the centre?
0:16:46 > 0:16:48- It's a wonderful place.
0:16:48 > 0:16:53- I come here to learn about local - history with other adults.
0:16:53 > 0:16:57- It's every Tuesday.
0:16:57 > 0:17:00- It's finishing up now - before Easter.
0:17:00 > 0:17:04- It's a wonderful place, the staff - are great. There's a cafe.
0:17:04 > 0:17:05- It's wonderful.
0:17:05 > 0:17:06- People like Gari are wonderful.
0:17:06 > 0:17:07- People like Gari are wonderful.- - Top man.
0:17:10 > 0:17:12- He's like a saint.
0:17:12 > 0:17:13- Saint Gari.
0:17:14 > 0:17:14- Saint Gari!
0:17:14 > 0:17:16- Saint Gari!- - Of course, yes.
0:17:16 > 0:17:19- He's alright, yeah. - He helps every day.
0:17:19 > 0:17:21- Fair play. What's here?
0:17:21 > 0:17:23- It's the cafe.
0:17:23 > 0:17:26- Ryan is also learning Welsh.
0:17:26 > 0:17:26- Hello, Ryan.
0:17:26 > 0:17:27- Hello, Ryan.- - Hello!
0:17:28 > 0:17:30- We help people if they come in.
0:17:30 > 0:17:32- Maybe they just - want a cuppa and a chat.
0:17:33 > 0:17:35- We're ready to help them too.
0:17:36 > 0:17:39- Tomorrow, there'll be a class here - and another one here.
0:17:40 > 0:17:42- It's full to the brim every week.
0:17:42 > 0:17:45- All the classes are in there.
0:17:45 > 0:17:47- This is the entrance - to the theatre.
0:17:48 > 0:17:50- This is the theatre, Theatr Soar.
0:17:50 > 0:17:53- How many people does it hold?
0:17:53 > 0:17:54- It's up to 250 now.
0:17:55 > 0:18:00- Originally, when this was a chapel, - it could hold over 500 people.
0:18:01 > 0:18:03- Right, up we go.
0:18:06 > 0:18:09- Great, wow. - It's wonderful, isn't it?
0:18:11 > 0:18:14- It's wonderful at night - when a show is put on...
0:18:14 > 0:18:18- ..and the lights come down - and the sound system is on.
0:18:18 > 0:18:19- It's a wonderful place.
0:18:20 > 0:18:22- The theatre is special.
0:18:27 > 0:18:31- Gari, before I go, I'm taking photos - of some of the people I meet.
0:18:31 > 0:18:33- Can I get a photo with you?
0:18:33 > 0:18:34- Of course.
0:18:34 > 0:18:36- A photo of Gari. Cheese!
0:18:36 > 0:18:39- There we are. Wonderful. - Happy with that?
0:18:39 > 0:18:41- Great. That's special.
0:18:43 > 0:18:45- After all the activity, - I need to eat.
0:18:46 > 0:18:48- It's time to find some food.
0:18:53 > 0:18:55- There's something - for everyone here...
0:18:56 > 0:18:59- ..from the traditional Italian cafe - Viazzani...
0:19:00 > 0:19:03- ..to more modern places like - Woodfired Pizza.
0:19:04 > 0:19:08- It offers sandwiches, burgers - and obviously pizza.
0:19:11 > 0:19:14- There are a lot of different places - to eat in Merthyr.
0:19:14 > 0:19:16- This place has caught my attention.
0:19:17 > 0:19:20- A beautiful building on the corner - of the high street.
0:19:20 > 0:19:22- I've heard good things about Jol's.
0:19:22 > 0:19:24- Quality food and a relaxed - atmosphere.
0:19:26 > 0:19:28- Here we are, - some solid wooden tables...
0:19:28 > 0:19:32- ..that make me want to do one thing, - sit down and enjoy my food.
0:19:39 > 0:19:40- Welcome to Jol's.
0:19:45 > 0:19:46- This looks great.
0:19:46 > 0:19:49- I didn't expect this for lunch.
0:19:54 > 0:19:56- Very nice.
0:20:12 > 0:20:13- Selfie, Jamie?
0:20:13 > 0:20:15- Selfie, Jamie?- - Yeah.
0:20:15 > 0:20:17- One, two, three.
0:20:19 > 0:20:20- One for luck!
0:20:20 > 0:20:23- Great, thanks very much.
0:20:23 > 0:20:24- The food was wonderful.
0:20:39 > 0:20:44- Gus, we're here in one of Merthyr's - most historic buildings.
0:20:44 > 0:20:49- Before we go in. - We've got the red dragon here...
0:20:49 > 0:20:53- ..and a saying "Y Ddraig Goch A - Ddyry Gychwyn."
0:20:53 > 0:20:57- What's the significance of the - dragon. Why is it here?
0:20:58 > 0:21:01- It's interesting that they chose - to use the red dragon...
0:21:01 > 0:21:04- The red dragon and this mosaic...
0:21:04 > 0:21:09- ..was placed here before the dragon - was officially on the Welsh flag.
0:21:09 > 0:21:11- So this was on the floor here...
0:21:12 > 0:21:15- ..before the red dragon - was on the Welsh flag.
0:21:15 > 0:21:17- Yes.
0:21:17 > 0:21:21- We're one of the first places to - officially display the red dragon.
0:21:22 > 0:21:24- There's a crack in the mosaic too.
0:21:25 > 0:21:27- That wasn't the original intention.
0:21:27 > 0:21:29- There's a story behind it.
0:21:29 > 0:21:32- The mosaic is an original part of - the building.
0:21:33 > 0:21:37- We left the crack because it - happened before the building opened.
0:21:38 > 0:21:42- So it wasn't the artist's intention - to make the crack.
0:21:45 > 0:21:47- Yes, it happened naturally. - Nobody knows why.
0:21:47 > 0:21:49- It's nice. It works.
0:21:58 > 0:22:01- Wow, what a building, - it's very nice.
0:22:01 > 0:22:02- It's striking.
0:22:02 > 0:22:03- It's striking.- - Yes.
0:22:03 > 0:22:06- Tell us a little - of the building's history.
0:22:06 > 0:22:11- Originally, - it was the town hall and court.
0:22:11 > 0:22:13- The council sold it to someone...
0:22:14 > 0:22:19- ..who wanted to do turn it - into a night club in the '80s, '90s.
0:22:19 > 0:22:22- After a while, - it closed down as a nightclub.
0:22:23 > 0:22:27- It closed down and eventually - got turned into an arts centre.
0:22:28 > 0:22:31- That's what happens here - on a daily basis now.
0:22:31 > 0:22:34- What's in this building - for visitors?
0:22:34 > 0:22:38- There's a cafe if you want a cup - of tea or something.
0:22:38 > 0:22:41- There's a gallery with exhibitions.
0:22:41 > 0:22:43- There's a theatre too.
0:22:44 > 0:22:47- It's worth seeing the building. - There are portraits around.
0:22:48 > 0:22:50- Who are all these people?
0:22:50 > 0:22:53- They're heroes and villains.
0:22:54 > 0:22:57- We've made a book explaining - who they are.
0:22:57 > 0:23:00- They're people - with a link to Merthyr.
0:23:00 > 0:23:03- People who have created history - and are from Merthyr.
0:23:03 > 0:23:08- Yes, you can see Merthyr's history - through the years.
0:23:14 > 0:23:17- If I'm honest, - before doing this programme...
0:23:18 > 0:23:21- ..Merthyr wouldn't have been - at the top of my holiday list.
0:23:21 > 0:23:23- I've changed my mind.
0:23:23 > 0:23:28- After packing, I've had a chance - to relax, had some adventures...
0:23:28 > 0:23:31- ..learned some history - and met interesting people.
0:23:32 > 0:23:35- A perfect holiday, - I'm sure you'd agree.
0:23:36 > 0:23:38- For more information, - head to our website.
0:23:39 > 0:23:42- Next time, I'll be - heading to Betws-Y-Coed.
0:23:42 > 0:23:44- I'll see you then.
0:23:48 > 0:23:48- .
0:23:50 > 0:23:50- Subtitles
0:23:50 > 0:23:52- Subtitles- - Subtitles
0:24:19 > 0:24:23- Today, I'm in Cardigan - to meet a father and son...
0:24:23 > 0:24:24- ..who paint pictures.
0:24:25 > 0:24:29- Aneurin Jones, and his son, Meirion, - are successful artists...
0:24:29 > 0:24:32- ..but their work - is very different.
0:24:32 > 0:24:35- If you need help - to follow the programme...
0:24:35 > 0:24:38- ..consult the website or the app.
0:24:38 > 0:24:41- Don't forget - about the subtitles too.
0:24:51 > 0:24:53- They say Aneurin Jones is my name.
0:24:53 > 0:24:58- That is my name, and I've been - Aneurin Jones from the beginning.
0:25:00 > 0:25:04- I'm originally - from the Brecon Beacons...
0:25:05 > 0:25:09- ..on the border between the - old Carmarthenshire and Breconshire.
0:25:10 > 0:25:12- I have two influences in my life.
0:25:12 > 0:25:15- I lost my freedom in Cardigan.
0:25:15 > 0:25:19- I've been very happy living here.
0:25:19 > 0:25:24- I feel as if there's a trickle - of Cardi blood in my veins.
0:25:24 > 0:25:26- I can understand Cardis.
0:25:26 > 0:25:29- I know all about their cunning...
0:25:29 > 0:25:33- ..their wisdom and their kindness.
0:25:38 > 0:25:43- I've been a full-time artist - since I retired as a teacher.
0:25:45 > 0:25:48- This is the product - of my work and my life.
0:25:49 > 0:25:51- Ultimately, that's what it is...
0:25:51 > 0:25:53- ...my life, my way of life...
0:25:53 > 0:25:56- ..my way of thinking, - my way of interpreting life.
0:26:02 > 0:26:07- What inspired you to become - an artist in the first place?
0:26:07 > 0:26:09- What inspired me?
0:26:09 > 0:26:14- It goes back through - many generations of the family.
0:26:15 > 0:26:21- I come from a family of dreamers...
0:26:21 > 0:26:27- ..a family full of creativity - and, hopefully, across the board...
0:26:27 > 0:26:31- ..a family - that's steeped in culture.
0:26:32 > 0:26:36- Most of my family - come from rural areas.
0:26:36 > 0:26:40- They are plebeian and that's why - the language is so important to me.
0:26:41 > 0:26:44- Language is the creative force.
0:26:46 > 0:26:50- Where do you find - your creative inspiration?
0:26:50 > 0:26:53- The small rural shows.
0:26:55 > 0:26:57- Caio, Farmers...
0:26:59 > 0:27:01- ..Rhandirmwyn, Cilycwm...
0:27:02 > 0:27:03- ..Llangadog.
0:27:04 > 0:27:10- A radius of around 20 to 25 miles - from this area.
0:27:10 > 0:27:13- That's where I meet the characters.
0:27:14 > 0:27:18- Sadly, these characters - are disappearing.
0:27:18 > 0:27:22- The way they stood - or leant on the gate...
0:27:22 > 0:27:25- ..the 'iet' or 'gat' - in local parlance.
0:27:25 > 0:27:28- They don't lean on gates anymore.
0:27:29 > 0:27:30- They dress differently.
0:27:31 > 0:27:33- The youngsters, the new wave...
0:27:33 > 0:27:38- ..there's little difference - between young men living on farms...
0:27:38 > 0:27:42- ..and young men - living in towns and cities.
0:27:44 > 0:27:48- The most recent series of paintings - is the Harvest Moon series.
0:27:48 > 0:27:50- Tell us more about it.
0:27:50 > 0:27:55- It's the product of 50 years - of work, a long time.
0:27:56 > 0:27:59- Some people think - it shows a development.
0:27:59 > 0:28:03- I'm not sure if it's a development - or whether it's come full circle.
0:28:03 > 0:28:09- It's those first experiences - that always rise to the surface.
0:28:11 > 0:28:14- Farming life today...
0:28:15 > 0:28:18- ..doesn't inspire me as an artist...
0:28:19 > 0:28:23- ..but when I meet people - who've come down from the hills...
0:28:23 > 0:28:26- ..to attend the small rural shows...
0:28:26 > 0:28:29- ..and they gather together - to talk and have fun...
0:28:30 > 0:28:33- ..to discuss, debate - and look at livestock...
0:28:34 > 0:28:37- ..that provides - plenty of inspiration.
0:28:38 > 0:28:42- I've got to know these characters - after all these years.
0:28:42 > 0:28:44- They accept me...
0:28:44 > 0:28:47- ..not necessarily as an artist...
0:28:47 > 0:28:49- ..but as a person they know...
0:28:50 > 0:28:53- ..and to whom - they feel a sense of belonging.
0:29:02 > 0:29:07- White horses are important, - particularly in Welsh mythology.
0:29:09 > 0:29:12- They go back over many centuries.
0:29:12 > 0:29:16- It's come down to this age too.
0:29:16 > 0:29:20- If someone saw a spirit, - it would be white.
0:29:20 > 0:29:25- Often, my forefathers - would see white horses.
0:29:25 > 0:29:29- I think I saw a white horse myself, - to be honest.
0:29:29 > 0:29:33- People think I'm pulling their leg, - but it's true.
0:29:33 > 0:29:36- Both myself and my brother, Gron...
0:29:36 > 0:29:41- ..saw the same horse - passing the farm window...
0:29:42 > 0:29:44- ..when we were nine - or ten years old.
0:29:45 > 0:29:49- I remember running out - and there was nothing there.
0:30:28 > 0:30:33- If these four walls could talk, - they'd have a story to tell.
0:30:33 > 0:30:35- At times!
0:30:35 > 0:30:37- At times.
0:30:37 > 0:30:39- They wouldn't always tell the truth.
0:30:40 > 0:30:45- Tell us more about the process - of drawing a picture.
0:30:45 > 0:30:48- Do you take a picture - using a camera first...
0:30:48 > 0:30:51- ..or do you sketch - the picture first?
0:30:51 > 0:30:53- A little of both.
0:30:53 > 0:30:55- If there's a quick movement...
0:30:56 > 0:31:00- ..a Welsh Cob, a horse running...
0:31:00 > 0:31:05- ..you can't honestly sketch - a picture of a horse running.
0:31:05 > 0:31:07- It's moving.
0:31:07 > 0:31:12- I get a camera to catch - the action, that special movement.
0:31:12 > 0:31:16- Then I work on the composition.
0:31:18 > 0:31:20- I work out - where everything will go.
0:31:21 > 0:31:23- The same is true of this picture.
0:31:23 > 0:31:27- Where does this character go? - Which two stand together?
0:31:29 > 0:31:34- Then the problems start, - when you're drawing or painting.
0:31:35 > 0:31:37- Which colours do you use?
0:31:38 > 0:31:40- What mood are you in?
0:31:40 > 0:31:44- If I'm tired, if I've been - washing dishes or hoovering...
0:31:47 > 0:31:49- ..in all seriousness...
0:31:49 > 0:31:51- ..it shows up in the picture.
0:31:51 > 0:31:55- A lot of blue colours.
0:31:55 > 0:31:58- Some people call this - the Celtic melancholy.
0:31:59 > 0:32:00- It's true.
0:32:00 > 0:32:05- At other times, you can feel happy - and full of enthusiasm.
0:32:06 > 0:32:09- You create something more colourful.
0:32:09 > 0:32:12- That's why I use red - for the roof sometimes.
0:32:12 > 0:32:14- It's different.
0:32:14 > 0:32:17- A breath of fresh air.
0:32:17 > 0:32:21- How much time - do you spend in the studio?
0:32:21 > 0:32:24- My wife thinks - I spend too much time here.
0:32:24 > 0:32:27- She shouts at me sometimes, - thinking I'm asleep!
0:32:29 > 0:32:30- I sometimes am!
0:32:30 > 0:32:34- It's a kind of release.
0:32:35 > 0:32:38- They call it escapism.
0:32:40 > 0:32:44- Be careful how you use - and where you emphasize that word.
0:32:44 > 0:32:47- In words, - that's what creativity is all about.
0:32:47 > 0:32:51- You escape from reality.
0:32:53 > 0:32:57- For many people, reality is cruel.
0:32:57 > 0:33:00- With this, you escape from reality.
0:33:00 > 0:33:03- You create your own reality.
0:33:04 > 0:33:07- When the children were young...
0:33:07 > 0:33:11- ..did they enjoy visiting Dad - in the studio as he worked?
0:33:11 > 0:33:12- Very often.
0:33:13 > 0:33:17- They spent hours in here - without me knowing.
0:33:17 > 0:33:21- There's a little stool behind me.
0:33:21 > 0:33:24- This is the stool - Meirion would sit on.
0:33:24 > 0:33:27- That's it - - an old-fashioned milking stool.
0:33:28 > 0:33:31- He'd watch you - and be inspired himself.
0:33:31 > 0:33:33- Very possibly.
0:33:34 > 0:33:35- Yes, yes.
0:33:36 > 0:33:39- He'd get ideas, - not that he needed them.
0:33:40 > 0:33:42- He had his own ideas.
0:33:49 > 0:33:52- When I was seven years old, - Mam-gu died.
0:33:52 > 0:33:57- Mam-gu's brother, Benjamin Jones, - a craftsman from Llanddeusant...
0:33:58 > 0:34:02- ..walked nine miles across the - mountains to his sister's funeral.
0:34:04 > 0:34:08- He met a man of the same age, - both in their 70s...
0:34:08 > 0:34:12- ..who'd moved from Llanddeusant, - across the mountain...
0:34:13 > 0:34:16- ..to live in a farm - called Gwernwyddog.
0:34:16 > 0:34:20- Both had attended the same - primary school in Llanddeusant...
0:34:21 > 0:34:24- ..but hadn't seen each other - for years.
0:34:24 > 0:34:26- They met that day.
0:34:28 > 0:34:31- One wore a heavy black cloth coat - and a bowler hat.
0:34:31 > 0:34:33- They shook hands.
0:34:34 > 0:34:39- I was just a boy. I could see these - two muscular men shaking hands.
0:34:39 > 0:34:41- They had huge hands.
0:34:41 > 0:34:44- I've interpreted that - in a picture many times.
0:34:45 > 0:34:50- It's part - of my subconscious today.
0:35:01 > 0:35:05- These are part - of Aneurin's autobiography.
0:35:05 > 0:35:07- Fifty years.
0:35:08 > 0:35:13- Different eras, - different experiences...
0:35:13 > 0:35:15- ..different areas.
0:35:15 > 0:35:18- It's all become one...
0:35:18 > 0:35:22- ..in one large, - comprehensive exhibition...
0:35:22 > 0:35:25- ..in this room and in this place.
0:35:27 > 0:35:31- Is there one picture - that sums up Aneurin's work?
0:35:32 > 0:35:36- One picture you'd like people to - remember when they think of Aneurin.
0:35:37 > 0:35:43- Possibly Llyn y Fan Fach, - the mythical tale.
0:35:44 > 0:35:49- There's also a picture I painted - many years ago called Dau Werinwr.
0:35:50 > 0:35:54- I create about four pictures - in print, initially...
0:35:54 > 0:35:57- ..for those who wanted them.
0:35:57 > 0:36:03- I think they've reached - many countries by now...
0:36:04 > 0:36:06- ..including Australia and America.
0:36:07 > 0:36:11- People requested Dau Werinwr - or Llyn y Fan.
0:36:13 > 0:36:17- Is it difficult - to let go of a picture...
0:36:17 > 0:36:22- ..a picture that's taken up - hours and hours of your time?
0:36:23 > 0:36:27- That's an excellent question. - It happens to be true.
0:36:28 > 0:36:31- You bid farewell to a member - of your family, to some extent.
0:36:35 > 0:36:38- You sell a part of you.
0:36:39 > 0:36:44- It's been raised and nurtured - inside you, as a person...
0:36:44 > 0:36:46- ..for perhaps 50 years.
0:36:46 > 0:36:50- Or 25 years, whatever.
0:36:50 > 0:36:52- It sees the light of day...
0:36:54 > 0:36:57- ..on a canvas at a particular time.
0:37:02 > 0:37:06- After the break, - I'll spend time with Meirion Jones.
0:37:07 > 0:37:11- What will he have to say - about his father, Aneurin?
0:37:11 > 0:37:11- .
0:37:16 > 0:37:16- Subtitles
0:37:16 > 0:37:18- Subtitles- - Subtitles
0:37:19 > 0:37:21- Welcome back.
0:37:21 > 0:37:22- I've met the father.
0:37:23 > 0:37:25- Now, I'll spend time with the son.
0:37:26 > 0:37:29- Meirion Jones - is also a full-time artist.
0:37:29 > 0:37:31- He lives just outside Cardigan.
0:37:32 > 0:37:35- If you need help - to follow the programme...
0:37:35 > 0:37:38- ..consult the website or the app.
0:37:38 > 0:37:40- Don't forget - about the subtitles too.
0:37:47 > 0:37:48- I'm Meirion Jones.
0:37:49 > 0:37:53- I'm an artist. I live near Cardigan, - in a place called Rhoswerdd.
0:37:53 > 0:37:58- I've been an artist - for over a decade.
0:37:59 > 0:38:04- I tend to paint pictures - of what surrounds me...
0:38:04 > 0:38:07- ..people, coastlines and landscapes.
0:38:12 > 0:38:14- How would you describe your work?
0:38:14 > 0:38:18- I think it's work - that constantly evolves.
0:38:18 > 0:38:23- I don't think it falls - into any specific category.
0:38:23 > 0:38:26- I paint landscapes, - coastlines and people.
0:38:27 > 0:38:29- Some of my work - is more experimental.
0:38:30 > 0:38:34- What excites me as an artist...
0:38:35 > 0:38:36- ..is the evening light...
0:38:37 > 0:38:42- ..in Ceibwr, Aberystwyth, - Aberporth or Gwbert.
0:38:44 > 0:38:46- The landscape - comes alive in the light.
0:38:47 > 0:38:52- Without the light, the landscape - is dull and dead in some ways.
0:38:52 > 0:38:56- The light, which is incredible - in this part of the world...
0:38:57 > 0:39:00- ..is like magic - that brings everything to life.
0:39:01 > 0:39:03- When Meinir and yourself - were children...
0:39:04 > 0:39:08- ..did you enjoy watching - your father painting in his studio?
0:39:08 > 0:39:12- It was an instinctive experience.
0:39:12 > 0:39:16- Both of us were interested - in what was happening.
0:39:17 > 0:39:21- In turn, - we'd sit on a small milking stool...
0:39:21 > 0:39:24- ..and watch what he did.
0:39:24 > 0:39:26- We took it all in.
0:39:26 > 0:39:29- It might not have been evident - at the time...
0:39:30 > 0:39:33- ..but the sponge in the memory - can hold a lot.
0:39:33 > 0:39:36- We'd learn - which colours worked together...
0:39:36 > 0:39:39- ..and how the composition developed.
0:39:39 > 0:39:43- When did you realize - you wanted to be an artist?
0:39:44 > 0:39:47- I think the penny had dropped - before I was born.
0:39:47 > 0:39:51- Something has always been there.
0:39:51 > 0:39:54- It's been a long discussion.
0:39:54 > 0:40:00- Is it the upbringing or is it - something deeper, in the genes...
0:40:00 > 0:40:04- ..that influences - a person's development?
0:40:04 > 0:40:08- In my case, - I think it was a bit of both.
0:40:08 > 0:40:11- The pictures - appeared naturally around me.
0:40:11 > 0:40:16- I was very aware that they were - more than paint on wood.
0:40:22 > 0:40:25- When Joanna and I - first moved to Rhoswerdd...
0:40:26 > 0:40:28- ..this building was a cowshed.
0:40:29 > 0:40:31- We've transformed it into a studio.
0:40:33 > 0:40:35- This is where it all happens.
0:40:35 > 0:40:39- We spend more time here - than we do in the house.
0:40:41 > 0:40:44- This is the place - we're naturally drawn to.
0:40:53 > 0:40:56- This place screams and shouts out...
0:40:58 > 0:41:02- ..creativity, - personality, imagination.
0:41:02 > 0:41:06- This is where the mess - turns into something else.
0:41:06 > 0:41:09- It might be a reflection - of my personality.
0:41:09 > 0:41:11- Everything all over the shop.
0:41:13 > 0:41:14- This is the way I work.
0:41:14 > 0:41:17- I'm comfortable doing it like this.
0:41:18 > 0:41:22- In Aneurin's pictures, - we see thickset farmers...
0:41:22 > 0:41:26- ..with wide shoulders - and large hands.
0:41:26 > 0:41:29- In many of your pictures, - we see women.
0:41:30 > 0:41:33- Did you intentionally - follow a different path?
0:41:34 > 0:41:36- It wasn't intentional.
0:41:36 > 0:41:42- I think it's something - that came from somewhere else.
0:41:44 > 0:41:46- The female shapes - I see on the landscape...
0:41:46 > 0:41:49- ..and in the sea in particular...
0:41:49 > 0:41:52- ..emerge naturally from me.
0:41:53 > 0:41:58- Has your father influenced you - in a specific way over the years?
0:41:59 > 0:42:00- Not specifically.
0:42:00 > 0:42:04- The influence has been constant.
0:42:04 > 0:42:09- The greatest influence - is noticing the world around you...
0:42:09 > 0:42:14- ..being sincere and enjoying - the process of painting.
0:42:14 > 0:42:18- That's very important - - deriving pleasure from the process.
0:42:21 > 0:42:24- Simplifying.
0:42:24 > 0:42:28- Moving away from the accuracy - of photography.
0:42:28 > 0:42:31- In the process of simplifying...
0:42:31 > 0:42:36- ..you find the mystery - which catches someone's attention.
0:42:43 > 0:42:45- I'm attracted to Ceibwr...
0:42:46 > 0:42:51- ..because it's been an inspiration - to me for many decades.
0:42:51 > 0:42:54- I hope it continues to inspire me.
0:43:04 > 0:43:06- This scenery is incredible.
0:43:06 > 0:43:11- There's no need to ask you - what attracts you to this place.
0:43:12 > 0:43:13- Everything is here.
0:43:13 > 0:43:16- It's such a beautiful day.
0:43:16 > 0:43:21- The weather is mild, there's - a gentleness in the landscape.
0:43:21 > 0:43:25- As you can imagine, during rough - weather, it can be very dramatic.
0:43:26 > 0:43:28- How often do you visit this place?
0:43:28 > 0:43:33- I come here to recharge - the batteries fairly often.
0:43:35 > 0:43:39- It needs to be done. - I find plenty of inspiration here.
0:43:39 > 0:43:44- The power and emotion of the sea - seeps into me.
0:43:44 > 0:43:47- That energy can become - creative energy.
0:43:48 > 0:43:53- There's so much power and movement - in the sea.
0:43:53 > 0:43:57- How do you transfer that - creatively into a picture?
0:43:58 > 0:44:02- There's no point trying - to describe every wave individually.
0:44:03 > 0:44:07- Being fluid in your attitude - is more important than that.
0:44:08 > 0:44:10- Let the water - do what it does naturally.
0:44:11 > 0:44:14- Random effects are created, - colours combine.
0:44:15 > 0:44:18- As we look out, - every second is different.
0:44:18 > 0:44:23- Don't capture the moment, - absorb the experience of being here.
0:44:23 > 0:44:26- It's something - that happens over time.
0:44:34 > 0:44:40- All of us, as members - of the family who like art...
0:44:40 > 0:44:44- ..enjoy returning - to the meeting point in Heulwen...
0:44:45 > 0:44:47- ..to seek advice...
0:44:49 > 0:44:52- ..and make sure - that we're on the right path.
0:44:57 > 0:45:03- It's true to say that you've both - collaborated on different projects.
0:45:04 > 0:45:08- Yes, I think the most recent - was a commission we received...
0:45:08 > 0:45:13- ..to paint the history of Drefach, - Felindre, near Newcastle Emlyn.
0:45:13 > 0:45:18- We thought it would take - three months to complete.
0:45:18 > 0:45:21- A year later, we were still at it.
0:45:22 > 0:45:26- There were so many things - to include in that picture.
0:45:26 > 0:45:29- We spent a lot of time planning it.
0:45:29 > 0:45:33- I think I was responsible - for the spadework...
0:45:34 > 0:45:40- ..and I transferred responsibility - for the final details at the end.
0:45:40 > 0:45:44- What was it like collaborating - with Meirion, your son?
0:45:44 > 0:45:47- Very difficult.
0:45:47 > 0:45:50- I had problems right from the start.
0:45:50 > 0:45:53- No, it was a wonderful experience.
0:45:53 > 0:45:58- We've shared the same vision, - when it comes to art and drawing...
0:45:58 > 0:45:59- ..for many years.
0:45:59 > 0:46:03- We see eye-to-eye - - sometimes we debate and discuss...
0:46:04 > 0:46:07- ..but we usually agree - with the vision.
0:46:08 > 0:46:13- Do you see aspects of your work - in Meirion's work?
0:46:13 > 0:46:19- Meirion has his own way - of looking at things.
0:46:19 > 0:46:23- He has personal feelings - that belong to this age.
0:46:23 > 0:46:27- There are two different eras - - father and son...
0:46:27 > 0:46:30- ..but two different periods - in a person's life.
0:46:31 > 0:46:35- The grandchildren - have shown the same interest...
0:46:35 > 0:46:38- ..Tomos, Ifan and Deio with Meinir.
0:46:39 > 0:46:42- Ifan, tell us more - about this sketch.
0:46:42 > 0:46:46- I was in our house in Carmarthen - when I drew this one Christmas.
0:46:46 > 0:46:49- Tad-cu was sitting down.
0:46:49 > 0:46:54- I sat in front of him - and started to sketch.
0:46:55 > 0:46:59- I enjoy sketching, - I've been doing it for many years.
0:47:04 > 0:47:08- Often, on farms - and in agriculture...
0:47:08 > 0:47:12- ..the son will follow - in his father's footsteps...
0:47:12 > 0:47:14- ..and become a farmer.
0:47:14 > 0:47:17- They believe - they have that responsibility.
0:47:18 > 0:47:22- With an artist, - the son often follows another path.
0:47:23 > 0:47:24- With my son, Meirion...
0:47:25 > 0:47:29- ..it just so happens - that my interest and creativity...
0:47:29 > 0:47:32- ..has passed on to him.
0:47:51 > 0:47:53- S4C Subtitles by Testun Cyf.
0:47:53 > 0:47:53- .