Sun, 17 Dec 2017 10:00

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0:00:00 > 0:00:00- *

0:00:00 > 0:00:01- Hello. I'm Eleri Sion.

0:00:02 > 0:00:04- Welcome to the quiz Llyncu Geiriau.

0:00:07 > 0:00:11- For help to follow the programme, - use the website and the app...

0:00:11 > 0:00:13- ..and don't forget the subtitles.

0:00:14 > 0:00:19- However much Welsh we speak, - Llyncu Geiriau gives us a chance...

0:00:19 > 0:00:23- ..to learn new words - and facts about Wales.

0:00:23 > 0:00:25- It's time to fire up those minds.

0:00:26 > 0:00:29- Let's meet the teams of learners.

0:00:29 > 0:00:30- Hello, I'm Mary.

0:00:30 > 0:00:34- I live in Penuwch, - a small village near Tregaron.

0:00:34 > 0:00:37- I'm Jasmine and I'm from Cardigan.

0:00:38 > 0:00:41- Hello, I'm Gareth, - and I live in Cardiff.

0:00:41 > 0:00:44- I'm Andrew and I live in Pontypridd.

0:00:44 > 0:00:48- Jasmine and Mary, - Team A, are you alright?

0:00:48 > 0:00:49- Fine, thank you.

0:00:49 > 0:00:51- You look a bit nervous.

0:00:51 > 0:00:52- You look a bit nervous.- - A bit.

0:00:52 > 0:00:53- Don't be.

0:00:53 > 0:00:57- Jasmine, how do you - practise speaking Welsh?

0:00:58 > 0:01:02- I practise with people - from other countries.

0:01:02 > 0:01:05- I talk to people on Skype.

0:01:06 > 0:01:10- Fantastic. From what countries?

0:01:11 > 0:01:16- People from Canada, - America, Brazil...

0:01:16 > 0:01:20- ..Germany and the Isle of Man.

0:01:20 > 0:01:21- So, yes.

0:01:22 > 0:01:23- Incredible.

0:01:24 > 0:01:29- No-one can use not having anyone - to practise with...

0:01:29 > 0:01:31- ..as an excuse.

0:01:31 > 0:01:33- Just go on Skype to prove it.

0:01:33 > 0:01:34- Just go on Skype to prove it.- - Yes.

0:01:35 > 0:01:37- You also enjoy keeping fit.

0:01:38 > 0:01:39- What have you done recently?

0:01:40 > 0:01:43- I like running and swimming.

0:01:43 > 0:01:49- Last year, I took part - in my first triathlon in Swansea.

0:01:50 > 0:01:52- It was a wonderful day.

0:01:53 > 0:01:54- I really enjoyed it.

0:01:55 > 0:01:57- Keep at it!

0:01:57 > 0:01:59- It's nice to meet you.

0:01:59 > 0:02:02- Mary, you live in my native area.

0:02:02 > 0:02:07- Penuwch. My father lives - in Cilcennin in Ceredigion.

0:02:09 > 0:02:13- Tell me why you decided - that you wanted to learn Welsh.

0:02:14 > 0:02:16- When I moved to Wales...

0:02:16 > 0:02:20- ..I decided that it was - important to learn Welsh...

0:02:20 > 0:02:23- ..if I was going to live in Wales.

0:02:23 > 0:02:27- I worked - for Natural Resources Wales.

0:02:27 > 0:02:30- They support people to learn Welsh.

0:02:30 > 0:02:34- Great. How long have you lived here?

0:02:34 > 0:02:35- Great. How long have you lived here?- - Nine years.

0:02:36 > 0:02:39- It's nice to have you here, Mary.

0:02:39 > 0:02:42- Let's meet Team B.

0:02:42 > 0:02:44- Gareth and Andrew, how are you?

0:02:44 > 0:02:46- Gareth and Andrew, how are you?- - Very well, thank you.

0:02:46 > 0:02:50- Andrew, you look like - a man from the woods.

0:02:50 > 0:02:54- You spend most of your days - in the woods.

0:02:54 > 0:02:56- What do you do?

0:02:56 > 0:03:00- I'm a forestry manager - in South Wales.

0:03:00 > 0:03:06- I organize tree harvesting - and tree planting...

0:03:06 > 0:03:09- ..to grow timber for future use.

0:03:10 > 0:03:12- It's nice to meet you, Andrew.

0:03:12 > 0:03:14- Gareth, how are you?

0:03:15 > 0:03:16- I'm fine, thank you.

0:03:16 > 0:03:19- What's your occupation?

0:03:20 > 0:03:21- I work...

0:03:21 > 0:03:27- ..for the Royal Voluntary Service.

0:03:27 > 0:03:30- What do you like doing - in your spare time?

0:03:30 > 0:03:32- What are your interests?

0:03:33 > 0:03:36- I like singing in a choir.

0:03:39 > 0:03:41- And learning Welsh!

0:03:41 > 0:03:43- And learning Welsh!- - More than enough.

0:03:43 > 0:03:46- We'll start off with our crossword.

0:03:47 > 0:03:49- The theme is Welsh Towns.

0:03:50 > 0:03:54- There are two points - for every correct answer.

0:03:55 > 0:03:59- But if you're wrong, the other team - could win a bonus point.

0:04:01 > 0:04:03- Team A, you can start.

0:04:04 > 0:04:05- Which clue would you like?

0:04:07 > 0:04:09- Four, please.

0:04:09 > 0:04:14- A market town in Monmouthshire - and a type of cheese.

0:04:16 > 0:04:21- A market town in Monmouthshire - and a type of cheese.

0:04:22 > 0:04:24- Your ten seconds start now.

0:04:26 > 0:04:27- Y Fenni - Abergavenny?

0:04:27 > 0:04:30- Y Fenni - Abergavenny?- - Correct. Well done.

0:04:31 > 0:04:33- A great start.

0:04:33 > 0:04:36- Team B, which clue would you like?

0:04:36 > 0:04:37- Team B, which clue would you like?- - One?

0:04:37 > 0:04:40- Yes, I agree. One across.

0:04:40 > 0:04:41- Yes, I agree. One across.- - One across.

0:04:41 > 0:04:47- Cadwaladers opened their first - ice cream shop here...

0:04:48 > 0:04:49- ..in 1927.

0:04:50 > 0:04:52- I'm not sure.

0:04:52 > 0:04:53- I'm not sure.- - Me neither.

0:04:55 > 0:04:57- Your ten seconds start now.

0:04:57 > 0:04:59- Your ten seconds start now.- - There's an ice cream shop in Brecon.

0:04:59 > 0:05:02- But Aberhonddu doesn't fit.

0:05:03 > 0:05:04- Further south, I think.

0:05:05 > 0:05:07- Your time is up, sadly.

0:05:07 > 0:05:12- No answer from Team B, - so a bonus chance for Team A.

0:05:12 > 0:05:16- Cadwaladers opened their first - ice cream shop here...

0:05:17 > 0:05:20- ..in 1927.

0:05:23 > 0:05:24- I'm not sure.

0:05:24 > 0:05:27- I'm not sure.- - You aren't sure. No answer coming.

0:05:27 > 0:05:31- There's one in Cardiff Bay - and one in Barry...

0:05:32 > 0:05:35- ..but the first shop - was in Cricieth.

0:05:36 > 0:05:39- Cricieth in Lleyn.

0:05:40 > 0:05:42- Not to worry.

0:05:42 > 0:05:46- Team B is yet to score, - but Team A has two points.

0:05:46 > 0:05:51- Let's move on to the next round, - What Am I? Who Am I?

0:05:53 > 0:05:58- I'll describe - a famous someone or something.

0:05:58 > 0:06:02- Your task is to tell me - who or what I'm describing.

0:06:03 > 0:06:08- If you're right after one clue, - you get three points...

0:06:08 > 0:06:13- ..after two clues, two points, - or after three clues, one point.

0:06:13 > 0:06:18- This is a fingers on buzzers round.

0:06:18 > 0:06:19- Off we go.

0:06:19 > 0:06:21- Who am I?

0:06:21 > 0:06:25- I'm a famous 18th century novelist.

0:06:25 > 0:06:27- From the 18th century.

0:06:28 > 0:06:29- For two points.

0:06:29 > 0:06:34- Romance is one of the main themes - of my work.

0:06:34 > 0:06:36- For one point.

0:06:36 > 0:06:38- Sense And Sensibility...

0:06:39 > 0:06:40- Gareth?

0:06:40 > 0:06:41- Gareth?- - Jane Austen.

0:06:41 > 0:06:43- Is the correct answer.

0:06:43 > 0:06:48- Sense And Sensibility - is one of my best-known novels.

0:06:48 > 0:06:50- What am I?

0:06:51 > 0:06:56- You'll see me in Italy, - for three points.

0:06:56 > 0:06:59- You'll see me in Italy.

0:07:00 > 0:07:01- For two points.

0:07:02 > 0:07:08- It took 226 years to build me...

0:07:10 > 0:07:18- ..between 1173 and 1399.

0:07:20 > 0:07:21- For one point.

0:07:22 > 0:07:28- I'm 56.67 metres high on one side...

0:07:28 > 0:07:32- ..and 55.89 metres...

0:07:32 > 0:07:33- Team B?

0:07:33 > 0:07:35- The Leaning Tower of Pisa.

0:07:35 > 0:07:36- The Leaning Tower of Pisa.- - Correct. Well done, Andrew.

0:07:37 > 0:07:41- Yes, 55.89 metres - on the other side.

0:07:41 > 0:07:43- I lean to one side.

0:07:44 > 0:07:46- But I didn't need - to finish the clue.

0:07:47 > 0:07:48- Who am I?

0:07:48 > 0:07:51- I started my career as a journalist.

0:07:53 > 0:07:54- For two points.

0:07:54 > 0:07:57- I edited the Daily Mail - and Mail Online.

0:07:59 > 0:08:01- Piers Morgan?

0:08:01 > 0:08:02- Piers Morgan?- - Piers Morgan is correct.

0:08:03 > 0:08:08- I could also have said, I present - Good Morning Britain every morning.

0:08:09 > 0:08:11- On we go. Who am I?

0:08:11 > 0:08:15- I was born in Port Talbot in 1937.

0:08:17 > 0:08:18- Richard Burton?

0:08:19 > 0:08:23- No, not Richard Burton.

0:08:23 > 0:08:26- You might as well - have another clue.

0:08:27 > 0:08:29- You can hear all the clues.

0:08:29 > 0:08:30- You can hear all the clues.- - Martin Sheen?

0:08:32 > 0:08:34- No, not Martin Sheen.

0:08:35 > 0:08:40- Andrew, if you'd waited - to hear all the clues...

0:08:40 > 0:08:44- ..you'd know who I'm talking about.

0:08:45 > 0:08:46- I won an Oscar in 1991...

0:08:47 > 0:08:51- ..for my portrayal - of a psychopathic cannibal.

0:08:52 > 0:08:57- More recently, I've appeared in Thor - and the TV series Westworld.

0:08:57 > 0:08:59- Who am I talking about?

0:09:00 > 0:09:01- Anthony Hopkins.

0:09:01 > 0:09:04- Anthony Hopkins.- - There we are, not to worry.

0:09:04 > 0:09:07- That's the end of the round.

0:09:07 > 0:09:13- Team B has two points, - but Team A leads with four points.

0:09:13 > 0:09:16- On we go to the next round, - Rapid Translating.

0:09:20 > 0:09:22- The challenge is to translate...

0:09:22 > 0:09:26- ..as many words into Welsh - as you can in 30 seconds.

0:09:26 > 0:09:30- Only one team member - takes part in this round.

0:09:31 > 0:09:34- Who's representing Team A?

0:09:34 > 0:09:35- Who's representing Team A?- - Me.

0:09:35 > 0:09:37- Mary, you're the translator.

0:09:38 > 0:09:41- One point - for each correct translation.

0:09:41 > 0:09:42- Are you ready?

0:09:42 > 0:09:43- Are you ready?- - Just!

0:09:44 > 0:09:46- Your time starts now.

0:09:46 > 0:09:48- Incorrect.- Anghywir.

0:09:48 > 0:09:51- To sign.- Pass.

0:09:51 > 0:09:52- Architect.

0:09:53 > 0:09:54- Pass.

0:09:54 > 0:09:56- Referee.- Pass.

0:09:56 > 0:09:58- Fast.- Gyflym.

0:09:58 > 0:10:00- Words.- Geiriau.

0:10:00 > 0:10:02- To pull.- Pass.

0:10:02 > 0:10:04- Spoon.- Pass.

0:10:04 > 0:10:06- Disappear.- Diflannu.

0:10:06 > 0:10:09- Hungry or famished.- Pass.

0:10:09 > 0:10:12- To consider.- Ystyried.

0:10:12 > 0:10:16- To take care.- Cymryd ofal.

0:10:16 > 0:10:19- To continue.- Parhau.

0:10:19 > 0:10:23- Well done, parhau was correct.

0:10:24 > 0:10:27- You just got that in time.

0:10:27 > 0:10:31- You passed on to sign, arwyddo.

0:10:31 > 0:10:33- Architect is pensaer.

0:10:34 > 0:10:37- Referee is dyfarnwr or canolwr.

0:10:38 > 0:10:39- To pull is tynnu.

0:10:40 > 0:10:42- Spoon is llwy.

0:10:43 > 0:10:45- You remember it now, don't you?

0:10:45 > 0:10:47- Hungry or famished is llwglyd.

0:10:47 > 0:10:49- But that was very good.

0:10:49 > 0:10:51- You scored seven points.

0:10:51 > 0:10:52- Well done, Mary.

0:10:53 > 0:10:55- Team B, are you ready?

0:10:55 > 0:11:00- Which one of you - is taking on the challenge?

0:11:00 > 0:11:01- Me.

0:11:01 > 0:11:04- Andrew, of course, - the man from the woods.

0:11:05 > 0:11:07- Are you ready?

0:11:07 > 0:11:08- Are you ready?- - I'm ready.

0:11:08 > 0:11:11- Your 30 seconds start now.

0:11:11 > 0:11:14- Expensive.- Drutach?

0:11:15 > 0:11:17- Neighbour.- Pass.

0:11:17 > 0:11:19- Composer.- Pass.

0:11:20 > 0:11:22- Donkey.- Pass.

0:11:22 > 0:11:24- Media.

0:11:24 > 0:11:25- Oh...

0:11:27 > 0:11:28- Pass.

0:11:28 > 0:11:30- To get divorced.- Pass.

0:11:30 > 0:11:33- Facilities.- Gwasanaeth?

0:11:34 > 0:11:35- To guess.- Dyfalu.

0:11:36 > 0:11:38- To appreciate.- Pass.

0:11:38 > 0:11:41- To expect.- Disgwyl.

0:11:41 > 0:11:43- Enormous.- Mawr iawn!

0:11:45 > 0:11:50- You started to warm up at the end.

0:11:50 > 0:11:52- Let's go back to the beginning.

0:11:52 > 0:11:56- You said drutach for expensive.

0:11:56 > 0:11:59- The word is drud, - but we'll accept it.

0:11:59 > 0:12:02- You passed on neighbour, cymydog.

0:12:02 > 0:12:05- Composer is cyfansoddwr.

0:12:05 > 0:12:06- Donkey.

0:12:06 > 0:12:07- Donkey.- - Asyn.

0:12:07 > 0:12:13- Asyn. The pressure when you're - on camera under the lights.

0:12:14 > 0:12:15- Media?

0:12:17 > 0:12:18- Cyfryngau.

0:12:19 > 0:12:20- To get divorced, ysgaru.

0:12:21 > 0:12:23- Facilities is cyfleusterau.

0:12:23 > 0:12:28- For enormous, you said mawr iawn!

0:12:28 > 0:12:29- Yes.

0:12:30 > 0:12:36- I was looking for enfawr or anferth, - but we'll accept mawr iawn.

0:12:36 > 0:12:38- Four points, Andrew.

0:12:39 > 0:12:40- Happy with that?

0:12:40 > 0:12:41- Happy with that?- - Happy enough.

0:12:42 > 0:12:43- Here's how it stands.

0:12:44 > 0:12:47- Team B has six points...

0:12:47 > 0:12:51- ..but Team A still leads - with 11 points.

0:12:51 > 0:12:53- Let's go back to our crossword.

0:12:54 > 0:12:58- Team B, it's your turn - to pick a clue.

0:12:58 > 0:12:59- Six across?

0:13:00 > 0:13:01- OK.

0:13:01 > 0:13:02- Six across.

0:13:03 > 0:13:09- The home of St Deiniol cathedral - in North Wales.

0:13:09 > 0:13:13- The theme is Welsh Towns.

0:13:14 > 0:13:16- Your ten seconds start now.

0:13:20 > 0:13:21- Bangor?

0:13:21 > 0:13:24- Bangor?- - Bangor is the correct answer.

0:13:24 > 0:13:27- Team A, which clue would you like?

0:13:27 > 0:13:28- Team A, which clue would you like?- - Two down.

0:13:29 > 0:13:35- The birthplace of singer Wynne Evans - and comedian Rhod Gilbert.

0:13:38 > 0:13:40- Your ten seconds start now.

0:13:41 > 0:13:45- Do you think - it's Carmarthen, Caerfyrddin?

0:13:45 > 0:13:46- Caerfyrddin.

0:13:46 > 0:13:48- Caerfyrddin.- - Correct.

0:13:50 > 0:13:53- At the end of that round, - Team B has eight points...

0:13:54 > 0:13:56- ..while Team A now has 13 points.

0:13:56 > 0:14:01- But there's plenty of time left - to close that gap, Team B.

0:14:01 > 0:14:06- We can now relax in the studio, - but you at home can't.

0:14:06 > 0:14:08- There's a challenge for you.

0:14:09 > 0:14:13- There are two words on the screen - but there are letters missing.

0:14:13 > 0:14:17- You have to fill in the gaps, - but there's a clue to help you.

0:14:17 > 0:14:20- The clue is, not quiet.

0:14:20 > 0:14:23- I'll reveal the answer - after the break.

0:14:23 > 0:14:23- .

0:14:29 > 0:14:29- Subtitles

0:14:29 > 0:14:31- Subtitles- - Subtitles

0:14:32 > 0:14:34- Welcome back.

0:14:34 > 0:14:37- Here's the score as it stands - on Llyncu Geiriau.

0:14:38 > 0:14:43- Team B has eight points, but Team A - still leads with 13 points.

0:14:43 > 0:14:46- Five points separate the teams...

0:14:47 > 0:14:48- ..but anything can happen.

0:14:49 > 0:14:52- How did you get on - with the viewers' challenge?

0:14:52 > 0:14:55- The answer was up on screen, - but it had letters missing.

0:14:56 > 0:14:59- You had to fill in the gaps, - and I gave you a clue.

0:15:00 > 0:15:02- The clue was, not quiet.

0:15:03 > 0:15:05- What are you if you're not quiet?

0:15:05 > 0:15:10- The answer was yn swnllyd - noisy.

0:15:11 > 0:15:16- Let's go back to our crossword, - and it's filling up slowly.

0:15:16 > 0:15:19- Team A, pick a clue.

0:15:20 > 0:15:21- Which one, Mary?

0:15:21 > 0:15:22- Which one, Mary?- - Three across?

0:15:23 > 0:15:25- Three across.

0:15:25 > 0:15:26- Three across.

0:15:27 > 0:15:28- The theme is Welsh Towns.

0:15:29 > 0:15:33- The home of the rap group - Goldie Lookin' Chain.

0:15:33 > 0:15:35- Eight letters.

0:15:35 > 0:15:41- The home of the rap group - Goldie Lookin' Chain.

0:15:42 > 0:15:43- Who?!

0:15:43 > 0:15:45- Your ten seconds start now.

0:15:46 > 0:15:47- What's Newport in Welsh?

0:15:48 > 0:15:49- Casnewydd?

0:15:49 > 0:15:51- Casnewydd?- - Casnewydd.

0:15:51 > 0:15:52- Casnewydd?

0:15:52 > 0:15:55- Casnewydd?- - Is the correct answer.

0:15:55 > 0:15:57- Very good.

0:15:59 > 0:16:00- Team B, pick a clue.

0:16:01 > 0:16:03- Three down?

0:16:03 > 0:16:04- Three down.

0:16:05 > 0:16:11- The National Eisteddfod - will be held here in 2018.

0:16:13 > 0:16:15- Your ten seconds start now.

0:16:17 > 0:16:18- Caerdydd?

0:16:18 > 0:16:20- Caerdydd?- - Caerdydd, Cardiff, is correct.

0:16:20 > 0:16:23- It's more than a town, - it's a capital city.

0:16:24 > 0:16:25- At the end of that round...

0:16:26 > 0:16:31- ..Team B has ten points - and Team A leads with 15 points.

0:16:31 > 0:16:34- Let's move on - to play Remember Everything.

0:16:38 > 0:16:41- Numerous items - will appear on the screen.

0:16:41 > 0:16:44- The task is to remember - as many as you can.

0:16:45 > 0:16:49- You have 30 seconds, and there's - a point for every one you remember.

0:16:50 > 0:16:53- Team B, you'll be going first.

0:16:54 > 0:16:58- Andrew translated, - so it's your turn, Gareth.

0:16:58 > 0:17:01- OK, I'm ready.

0:17:01 > 0:17:06- A piano, a hairbrush, - a radio, a factory...

0:17:06 > 0:17:12- ..a banana, a toilet, - a cork, drums...

0:17:12 > 0:17:18- ..a fox, a bottle of wine, - chips, butter...

0:17:18 > 0:17:23- ..ice cream, a snail, - a lamp, a tomato...

0:17:24 > 0:17:31- ..a newspaper, an owl, - shoes and a postbox.

0:17:31 > 0:17:33- Let's see how your memory is.

0:17:34 > 0:17:38- Your 30 seconds start now.

0:17:38 > 0:17:39- An owl.

0:17:40 > 0:17:42- Ice cream.

0:17:42 > 0:17:44- A lamp.

0:17:46 > 0:17:47- A postbox.

0:17:50 > 0:17:51- A hairbrush.

0:17:59 > 0:18:01- Gareth, I tried to give you a clue.

0:18:02 > 0:18:03- A piano?

0:18:03 > 0:18:05- A piano?- - Why didn't you say it?

0:18:05 > 0:18:10- You got hairbrush, - ice cream, lamp...

0:18:10 > 0:18:15- ..owl and postbox.

0:18:16 > 0:18:17- You scored five points.

0:18:18 > 0:18:19- Well done.

0:18:21 > 0:18:23- Team A, Jasmine.

0:18:23 > 0:18:25- It's your turn now.

0:18:25 > 0:18:26- It's your turn now.- - Yes.

0:18:26 > 0:18:29- You've seen a master at work.

0:18:29 > 0:18:32- You've seen a master at work.- - I'll try my best.

0:18:33 > 0:18:35- Here are your pictures.

0:18:35 > 0:18:40- A mouse, a drop of water, - a camel, an ambulance...

0:18:40 > 0:18:46- ..a gull, a barbecue, - an eye, a badger...

0:18:46 > 0:18:52- ..a turkey, a hammer, - a fridge or freezer, a car...

0:18:52 > 0:18:57- ..a bear, a crab, - a skip, lightning...

0:18:58 > 0:19:04- ..an elephant, a giraffe, - table tennis and a zebra.

0:19:04 > 0:19:07- Your 30 seconds start now.

0:19:07 > 0:19:12- An elephant, a zebra, - a camel, a mouse.

0:19:13 > 0:19:16- A drop of water, a fridge.

0:19:18 > 0:19:19- An ambulance.

0:19:21 > 0:19:22- An eye.

0:19:24 > 0:19:25- A turkey.

0:19:27 > 0:19:28- A hammer.

0:19:30 > 0:19:33- You did wonderfully, Jasmine.

0:19:33 > 0:19:37- You got one of the highest scores...

0:19:37 > 0:19:40- ..we've ever had on the series.

0:19:41 > 0:19:44- You remembered - ten pictures correctly.

0:19:44 > 0:19:46- Excellent.

0:19:46 > 0:19:49- You don't get an extra prize...

0:19:50 > 0:19:54- ..but bask in the glory.

0:19:55 > 0:19:58- Here's how things stand.

0:19:59 > 0:20:04- Team B has 15 points...

0:20:04 > 0:20:09- ..but Team A now has - a ten-point lead with 25 points.

0:20:09 > 0:20:11- Let's move on to Word For Word.

0:20:13 > 0:20:15- This is a team round.

0:20:16 > 0:20:19- A long word will appear on screen.

0:20:19 > 0:20:25- Try to find as many words of three - or more letters as you can...

0:20:25 > 0:20:30- ..using the letters in it, - and every word is worth a point.

0:20:31 > 0:20:33- Team A, you go first.

0:20:33 > 0:20:36- Are you ready for your long word?

0:20:36 > 0:20:39- Your long word is electromagnetig.

0:20:39 > 0:20:43- That's Welsh for electromagnetic!

0:20:48 > 0:20:50- Your 30 seconds start now.

0:20:51 > 0:20:53- Tro.

0:20:53 > 0:20:54- Tim.

0:20:55 > 0:20:56- Gem.

0:20:57 > 0:21:01- Man, with and without a circumflex.

0:21:01 > 0:21:02- Cam.

0:21:04 > 0:21:06- Well done.

0:21:06 > 0:21:11- You got tro, tim, cam, gem...

0:21:12 > 0:21:14- ..and man, - with and without a circumflex.

0:21:15 > 0:21:17- Very clever.

0:21:17 > 0:21:20- You scored six points.

0:21:22 > 0:21:28- Team B, let's see how you get on - with your long word.

0:21:28 > 0:21:34- Remember, - you can't split double letters.

0:21:34 > 0:21:39- Ch, Th, Dd, Ng and so on.

0:21:40 > 0:21:43- Here's your long word.

0:21:48 > 0:21:51- It means supervision.

0:21:51 > 0:21:56- Your 30 seconds start now.

0:21:57 > 0:21:58- Gwyliau.

0:21:58 > 0:21:59- Aeth.

0:22:01 > 0:22:03- Golau.

0:22:07 > 0:22:09- Uwch.- Llaeth?

0:22:11 > 0:22:12- Och.

0:22:13 > 0:22:14- Ochr.

0:22:17 > 0:22:18- Gwyl.

0:22:19 > 0:22:22- That was a very good effort.

0:22:22 > 0:22:23- Well done.

0:22:23 > 0:22:28- We couldn't accept llaeth - because there is no Ll.

0:22:29 > 0:22:31- But you got gwyliau...

0:22:31 > 0:22:36- ..ochr, aeth, gwyl, golau and uwch.

0:22:36 > 0:22:40- That means you also got - six points, so well done.

0:22:41 > 0:22:43- At the end of that round...

0:22:43 > 0:22:45- ..Team B has 21 points...

0:22:45 > 0:22:48- ..but Team A is still - in the lead with 31 points.

0:22:49 > 0:22:51- Back we go to the crossword.

0:22:52 > 0:22:56- One clue remains, - which means fingers on buzzers.

0:22:56 > 0:22:59- If you're right, two points.

0:23:00 > 0:23:04- If not, your opponents - have a bonus chance.

0:23:04 > 0:23:09- The theme is Welsh towns.

0:23:10 > 0:23:13- The answer has two words...

0:23:13 > 0:23:19- ..one with one letter - and one with three letters.

0:23:19 > 0:23:24- The clue is, - a seaside resort in Denbighshire...

0:23:24 > 0:23:28- ..that was popular - in Victorian times.

0:23:30 > 0:23:31- Y Rhyl.

0:23:31 > 0:23:33- Y Rhyl.- - That's the correct answer.

0:23:34 > 0:23:36- Well done.

0:23:36 > 0:23:40- At the end of the round, - Team A's lead has grown.

0:23:40 > 0:23:45- Team B has 21 points, - but Team A now has 33 points.

0:23:46 > 0:23:48- The final round - is Get There First.

0:23:51 > 0:23:54- This is a general knowledge round.

0:23:54 > 0:23:56- We'll soon see how clever you are.

0:23:57 > 0:24:01- It's the first to buzz in - with a correct answer.

0:24:01 > 0:24:02- Are you ready?

0:24:03 > 0:24:05- Here's the first question.

0:24:05 > 0:24:08- Which scientist and mathematician...

0:24:09 > 0:24:12- ..is linked - to the theory of gravity?

0:24:14 > 0:24:15- Isaac Newton.

0:24:15 > 0:24:21- What's the main building - of the Welsh Assembly called?

0:24:22 > 0:24:23- The Senedd.

0:24:24 > 0:24:28- Where was the Titanic launched?

0:24:28 > 0:24:30- Where was the Titanic launched?- - Belfast.

0:24:30 > 0:24:32- What's the Welsh word for microwave?

0:24:34 > 0:24:35- Popty ping.

0:24:36 > 0:24:39- What is Keith Lemon's real name?

0:24:42 > 0:24:43- Leigh Francis.

0:24:44 > 0:24:47- Who's older, - Gareth Bale or Sam Warburton?

0:24:48 > 0:24:50- Gareth Bale?

0:24:50 > 0:24:51- Gareth Bale?- - No...

0:24:52 > 0:24:53- Sam Warburton.

0:24:53 > 0:24:55- Is the correct answer.

0:24:55 > 0:24:59- But they were both - in the same school year.

0:24:59 > 0:25:02- It's the end of the round - and the end of the quiz.

0:25:03 > 0:25:07- The final score, - Team B has 25 points...

0:25:07 > 0:25:12- ..but Team A wins with 34 points.

0:25:12 > 0:25:14- Well done, ladies.

0:25:15 > 0:25:18- You were great on the buzzer...

0:25:18 > 0:25:22- ..but fair play, Team B, - you enjoyed that round.

0:25:23 > 0:25:24- Have you enjoyed taking part?

0:25:24 > 0:25:26- Have you enjoyed taking part?- - Yes.

0:25:27 > 0:25:28- Are you sure, Gareth?

0:25:28 > 0:25:29- Are you sure, Gareth?- - I'm sure!

0:25:29 > 0:25:30- Great. I'm glad!

0:25:30 > 0:25:34- It's been lovely - spending time with you.

0:25:34 > 0:25:39- The ladies from Ceredigion - don't leave empty-handed.

0:25:40 > 0:25:44- You each win a copy - of Geiriadur Cymraeg Gomer.

0:25:44 > 0:25:46- What have you learnt today?

0:25:46 > 0:25:48- Don't listen to Jasmine...

0:25:48 > 0:25:52- ..when she suggests - entering a quiz in Cardiff!

0:25:53 > 0:25:54- Didn't you enjoy it?

0:25:54 > 0:25:57- Didn't you enjoy it?- - No, I did enjoy it, thank you.

0:25:57 > 0:26:00- Mary likes pale ale...

0:26:00 > 0:26:04- ..so I expect that a pale ale - will be awaiting her tonight.

0:26:04 > 0:26:06- Congratulations to you both.

0:26:06 > 0:26:09- That's it for another quiz.

0:26:10 > 0:26:13- Join us next time - for more fun on Llyncu Geiriau.

0:26:13 > 0:26:15- Until then, goodbye.

0:26:16 > 0:26:16- .

0:26:21 > 0:26:21- Subtitles

0:26:21 > 0:26:23- Subtitles- - Subtitles

0:26:27 > 0:26:29- Welcome to Montgomeryshire...

0:26:29 > 0:26:33- ..the county that straddled Wales - from the sea in the west...

0:26:33 > 0:26:36- ..to the border with England - in the east.

0:26:39 > 0:26:44- Today, we're in the town - that gave the county its name.

0:26:44 > 0:26:46- Montgomery.

0:26:50 > 0:26:55- For help to follow the programme, - use the website and the app...

0:26:55 > 0:26:58- ..and don't forget the subtitles!

0:27:02 > 0:27:06- The main towns of Montgomeryshire - are Machynlleth in the west...

0:27:07 > 0:27:11- ..Llanidloes in the south, - Newtown in the east...

0:27:11 > 0:27:15- ..and Welshpool in the north-east.

0:27:17 > 0:27:21- It's a large area, but it has - a population of only around 64,000.

0:27:23 > 0:27:26- This is a rural area...

0:27:26 > 0:27:29- ..full of hills, valleys, - rivers and lakes.

0:27:30 > 0:27:35- People talk about Mwynder Maldwyn - - the gentleness of Montgomeryshire.

0:27:39 > 0:27:42- Britain's longest river rises here.

0:27:42 > 0:27:48- The River Severn rises in the - south-west of Montgomeryshire...

0:27:48 > 0:27:54- ..and it flows north-east, - past Llanidloes, Newtown...

0:27:54 > 0:27:56- ..Montgomery and Welshpool.

0:27:56 > 0:28:01- It then crosses the border and - runs south to the Bristol Channel.

0:28:02 > 0:28:07- Welsh is spoken most - around Machynlleth...

0:28:07 > 0:28:10- ..and the valleys of the north.

0:28:10 > 0:28:13- The area has four - Welsh community papers...

0:28:14 > 0:28:17- ..and Menter Maldwyn works hard - to promote the language.

0:28:19 > 0:28:23- We begin today with a man - who was born in Builth Wells...

0:28:23 > 0:28:26- ..and who then moved - to Pembrokeshire...

0:28:26 > 0:28:30- ..but who has lived in this county - since he was five.

0:28:30 > 0:28:33- It's a beautiful area, - Iolo Williams.

0:28:33 > 0:28:35- Yes, and I love living here.

0:28:36 > 0:28:39- You must spend - a lot of your time outdoors.

0:28:39 > 0:28:43- What sort of place was - Montgomeryshire for a growing boy?

0:28:43 > 0:28:48- Being raised in this area was the - best thing that ever happened to me.

0:28:48 > 0:28:53- I could leave the house and walk - through the fields to the woods...

0:28:53 > 0:28:56- ..up the mountain and to the river.

0:28:56 > 0:28:59- I loved - being surrounded by wildlife.

0:28:59 > 0:29:04- I think it's wonderful that - you still live in Montgomeryshire.

0:29:04 > 0:29:07- Were you ever tempted - to move to a city?

0:29:08 > 0:29:13- Well, I lived in London - when I was a student.

0:29:13 > 0:29:19- I've had offers to move to Cardiff - or Bristol for work...

0:29:19 > 0:29:22- ..but it'll never happen, Nia.

0:29:22 > 0:29:25- This is where I live, - and this is where I'll die.

0:29:26 > 0:29:29- How did you start - working with birds...

0:29:30 > 0:29:32- ..and wildlife in general?

0:29:33 > 0:29:35- I grew up in Llanwddyn...

0:29:35 > 0:29:39- ..and I went - to Llanfyllin High School.

0:29:39 > 0:29:41- I wasn't very good at school.

0:29:41 > 0:29:43- Or rather, I wasn't keen on school.

0:29:43 > 0:29:45- Or rather, I wasn't keen on school.- - Were you a naughty boy?

0:29:45 > 0:29:47- Well...

0:29:47 > 0:29:53- I remember Monday mornings - when I was around 13 years old.

0:29:53 > 0:29:56- The lessons on the timetable...

0:29:56 > 0:30:00- ..were Physics, Chemistry and Maths.

0:30:00 > 0:30:02- I hated all three subjects!

0:30:03 > 0:30:06- When I got off the bus, - I'd think to myself...

0:30:06 > 0:30:08- .."I'm not going to school today."

0:30:08 > 0:30:10- I'd go off and study birds.

0:30:10 > 0:30:14- I knew I wanted to work - with wildlife when I left school.

0:30:14 > 0:30:19- I scraped through my exams - and I got into college in London.

0:30:19 > 0:30:21- I graduated in Ecology...

0:30:22 > 0:30:26- ..and soon after that, - I got a job with the RSPB...

0:30:26 > 0:30:30- ..the Royal Society - for the Protection of Birds.

0:30:30 > 0:30:32- It was the perfect job for me.

0:30:33 > 0:30:37- I spent most of my time outdoors - monitoring wildlife...

0:30:37 > 0:30:38- ..especially birds.

0:30:39 > 0:30:43- I worked for the RSPB - for almost 15 years and I loved it.

0:30:43 > 0:30:47- How did you get into television?

0:30:47 > 0:30:51- Leaving my job to work in television - was an accident.

0:30:51 > 0:30:55- I didn't want to do it - because I was happy in my job.

0:30:55 > 0:30:58- But my old boss retired. He was 65.

0:30:58 > 0:31:04- I then had to work for a new boss - and we just didn't see eye to eye.

0:31:04 > 0:31:06- He was a suit and tie man...

0:31:06 > 0:31:11- ..who wanted everyone to sit - behind a desk, working on computers.

0:31:12 > 0:31:14- I really didn't like that.

0:31:14 > 0:31:17- I told him I wasn't doing that, - and I left.

0:31:17 > 0:31:19- S4C and the BBC got in touch...

0:31:19 > 0:31:24- ..to ask me if I was interested - in presenting wildlife programmes.

0:31:24 > 0:31:27- I told them I wasn't interested...

0:31:27 > 0:31:31- ..but then it dawned on me - that I had no work and no plans.

0:31:31 > 0:31:36- I phoned them and asked them nicely - if the job was still on offer!

0:31:36 > 0:31:38- That's how I got into it.

0:31:38 > 0:31:44- Does one experience of seeing one - animal or bird stick in the memory?

0:31:44 > 0:31:47- Do you have a highlight?

0:31:47 > 0:31:52- I think I'd have to choose - the time I saw a blue whale.

0:31:53 > 0:31:58- The blue whale is the biggest - creature that has ever lived.

0:31:58 > 0:32:01- It's bigger than any dinosaur.

0:32:01 > 0:32:03- How big is a blue whale?

0:32:03 > 0:32:08- They can grow - up to 110 feet in length.

0:32:08 > 0:32:12- That's over 33 metres.

0:32:14 > 0:32:17- I remember - being on that small boat...

0:32:17 > 0:32:20- ..seeing a blue whale - coming out of the water.

0:32:21 > 0:32:25- It just kept going and going - until its tail eventually came up.

0:32:25 > 0:32:28- I looked at it and said, "Wow!"

0:32:29 > 0:32:33- We use many clips from Bro, - another series you presented.

0:32:33 > 0:32:37- Today, we see - how you got on in Llanwddyn...

0:32:37 > 0:32:41- ..at the RSPB centre - on the shores of Lake Vyrnwy.

0:32:43 > 0:32:49- I'm very familiar with Llanwddyn - in the Vyrnwy Valley...

0:32:49 > 0:32:53- ..because I was raised here - from the age of five.

0:32:53 > 0:32:59- The lake, surrounded by conifers, - is a very picturesque location.

0:33:09 > 0:33:14- For almost 15 years, - I worked for the RSPB...

0:33:14 > 0:33:17- ..and the society - partly manages this reserve.

0:33:17 > 0:33:21- I've come back to visit - one of my former colleagues...

0:33:21 > 0:33:24- ..to find out - what goes on here nowadays.

0:33:30 > 0:33:32- Hello, Jan.

0:33:32 > 0:33:34- Hello.

0:33:34 > 0:33:38- They've obviously found tadpoles - and all kinds of things.

0:33:38 > 0:33:41- They've only just started. - They've been busy.

0:33:41 > 0:33:45- It's not often - that children are this quiet.

0:33:45 > 0:33:46- They're enjoying themselves.

0:33:46 > 0:33:49- They're enjoying themselves.- - What's your role within the RSPB?

0:33:49 > 0:33:52- I have the best job of all.

0:33:52 > 0:33:55- The children come here - to Llanwddyn.

0:33:55 > 0:33:58- They have an informative day...

0:33:58 > 0:34:02- ..learning about a subject - they study at school.

0:34:02 > 0:34:05- Schoolchildren come here.

0:34:06 > 0:34:08- These are local children...

0:34:08 > 0:34:12- ..but some come from as far - as Liverpool and Shrewsbury.

0:34:12 > 0:34:15- These are from Pen-y-bont-fawr.

0:34:15 > 0:34:17- How long have you been in this role?

0:34:17 > 0:34:19- How long have you been in this role?- - Um, 20 years!

0:34:19 > 0:34:21- That long?

0:34:21 > 0:34:22- Yes.

0:34:22 > 0:34:24- Yes.- - And you still enjoy it?

0:34:24 > 0:34:26- I won't give it up.

0:34:26 > 0:34:30- It's important to get - children of this age involved.

0:34:30 > 0:34:33- I get the pleasure of seeing them - and they teach me.

0:34:34 > 0:34:36- Not everyone has the privilege...

0:34:37 > 0:34:39- ..of coming out - and learning about nature.

0:34:40 > 0:34:43- We do many activities - such as walking...

0:34:43 > 0:34:45- ..and birdwatching.

0:34:46 > 0:34:49- We also visit a farm now, - which is something new.

0:34:50 > 0:34:53- This is a large nature reserve.

0:34:53 > 0:34:56- It encompasses open mountains - and farmland.

0:34:56 > 0:34:59- In a way, it shows the children...

0:34:59 > 0:35:03- ..what their surroundings - have to offer.

0:35:03 > 0:35:06- We've taken children - up the mountain...

0:35:07 > 0:35:10- ..to see the goshawks - and a new view of Llanwddyn.

0:35:11 > 0:35:14- They could look down - on the Tanat Valley.

0:35:14 > 0:35:18- They wouldn't have had - that experience elsewhere.

0:35:18 > 0:35:20- This is a picturesque area.

0:35:20 > 0:35:22- This is a picturesque area.- - Yes, it is.

0:35:22 > 0:35:24- We're fortunate to be living here.

0:35:25 > 0:35:25- .

0:35:33 > 0:35:33- Subtitles

0:35:33 > 0:35:35- Subtitles- - Subtitles

0:35:40 > 0:35:41- Welcome back.

0:35:41 > 0:35:44- I'm in the town of Montgomery...

0:35:44 > 0:35:47- ..on the border - between Wales and England.

0:35:49 > 0:35:54- Offa's Dyke, the old border - between Wales and England...

0:35:55 > 0:35:57- ..runs past the town.

0:35:57 > 0:36:01- Today, a 176-mile path - follows Offa's Dyke...

0:36:01 > 0:36:05- ..from Prestatyn, - on the North Wales coast...

0:36:05 > 0:36:08- ..to the Severn estuary - in the south.

0:36:09 > 0:36:14- Welsh classes are held every Tuesday - in this hotel in Montgomery.

0:36:14 > 0:36:18- Someone who's learnt Welsh - is the singer Wynne Evans.

0:36:18 > 0:36:22- He recently visited - the Machynlleth area...

0:36:22 > 0:36:25- ..to teach a group of boys - to perform...

0:36:25 > 0:36:28- ..as part of his S4C series - Am Ddrama.

0:36:28 > 0:36:32- Machynlleth is a market town - on the banks of the River Dyfi.

0:36:32 > 0:36:38- Just over 2,000 people live here, - 52% of whom speak Welsh.

0:36:39 > 0:36:43- The town is famous for its clock...

0:36:44 > 0:36:48- ..and for being the home - of Owain Glyndwr's parliament house.

0:36:48 > 0:36:52- Here's Wynne meeting Llion Pughe.

0:36:54 > 0:36:55- Llion, how are you?

0:36:55 > 0:36:56- Llion, how are you?- - Hello, Wynne.

0:36:58 > 0:37:00- Are you coming in - or shall we go for a walk?

0:37:00 > 0:37:01- It's a lovely day.

0:37:01 > 0:37:03- It's a lovely day.- - Let's head out then.

0:37:06 > 0:37:09- Have you ever had singing lessons?

0:37:09 > 0:37:15- No, all I've ever had - is what we had at choir practice.

0:37:15 > 0:37:17- I've never sung opera.

0:37:17 > 0:37:18- I've never sung opera.- - Not yet!

0:37:20 > 0:37:23- Do you speak Welsh all the time - in this area?

0:37:24 > 0:37:28- Yes, this is a strong - Welsh-speaking community.

0:37:28 > 0:37:30- There are plenty of us.

0:37:31 > 0:37:34- Do you speak Welsh in the shop - and in the garage?

0:37:34 > 0:37:40- Yes, even if they don't speak Welsh, - I start the conversations in Welsh!

0:37:40 > 0:37:42- It's important to do that...

0:37:42 > 0:37:46- ..because people can be lazy - and not use their Welsh.

0:37:46 > 0:37:49- Do you really want to start - a new music company...

0:37:50 > 0:37:51- Watch that muck!

0:37:51 > 0:37:55- ..or are you only doing it - for this programme?

0:37:55 > 0:38:00- No, it's something we've discussed, - as a group, for years.

0:38:00 > 0:38:04- You must leave the Young Farmers - when you're 26...

0:38:04 > 0:38:06- ..and there's nothing after that.

0:38:07 > 0:38:11- We're a talented bunch - and we want to bridge that gap.

0:38:20 > 0:38:22- You live in a beautiful place.

0:38:22 > 0:38:24- Yes, it's a nice little spot...

0:38:25 > 0:38:26- ..when the sun's out.

0:38:26 > 0:38:28- That's Cader Idris.

0:38:31 > 0:38:34- You walk up Cader Idris - before breakfast every day!

0:38:34 > 0:38:36- Yes, just to warm up!

0:38:39 > 0:38:43- Do you ever - forget to look at this view?

0:38:45 > 0:38:47- No, I really do appreciate it.

0:38:48 > 0:38:53- Because of my job, I'm aware - of how beautiful Wales really is.

0:38:54 > 0:38:58- I was up here every morning - during the lambing season...

0:38:58 > 0:39:01- ..and always stopped - to take it all in.

0:39:01 > 0:39:03- It never ceases to amaze me.

0:39:03 > 0:39:06- Have you sung many solos in public?

0:39:06 > 0:39:08- Have you sung many solos in public?- - I sang in eisteddfodau as a boy.

0:39:09 > 0:39:11- Things like Can Yr Arad Goch?

0:39:12 > 0:39:14- No, I didn't reach that level.

0:39:14 > 0:39:17- I was only a young boy, - so I sang simple songs.

0:39:17 > 0:39:20- "Little bird on high - tweets goodbye."

0:39:20 > 0:39:22- That sort of thing!

0:39:22 > 0:39:27- From the age of ten, I'd be nervous, - so I stopped singing solos.

0:39:27 > 0:39:30- Oh, right. Great!

0:39:30 > 0:39:31- I'm fine now.

0:39:31 > 0:39:34- I don't have that problem any more.

0:39:34 > 0:39:37- Delyth Rees - also lives in Machynlleth.

0:39:37 > 0:39:41- She has collected - her family's clothes for years.

0:39:41 > 0:39:45- She has clothes - belonging to her grandmother...

0:39:45 > 0:39:48- ..her great - and great-great-grandmother...

0:39:48 > 0:39:51- ..and her - great-great-great-grandfather.

0:39:51 > 0:39:52- Four generations.

0:39:53 > 0:39:54- I met her a while ago.

0:39:54 > 0:39:59- For help to follow the programme, - use the website and the app...

0:39:59 > 0:40:01- ..and don't forget the subtitles!

0:40:06 > 0:40:07- Hello, Nia!

0:40:07 > 0:40:08- Hello, Nia!- - Hello, Delyth.

0:40:16 > 0:40:19- It makes me aware of my roots.

0:40:19 > 0:40:22- It opens the door to history.

0:40:22 > 0:40:26- Delyth has inherited old clothes - from her family.

0:40:26 > 0:40:30- They date back over four generations - to the mid 18th century.

0:40:32 > 0:40:34- These are family treasures.

0:40:34 > 0:40:35- Yes, by now.

0:40:35 > 0:40:41- When I was a teacher, the children - wore them for Christmas concerts.

0:40:41 > 0:40:44- They weren't treated - with much respect!

0:40:44 > 0:40:50- When I retired, I did some research - into them and it's interesting.

0:40:50 > 0:40:54- I looked into the history - of the people who wore them.

0:40:55 > 0:40:58- This belonged - to your great-great-grandmother.

0:40:59 > 0:41:02- This belonged - to your great-grandmother.

0:41:02 > 0:41:04- This belonged to your grandmother.

0:41:06 > 0:41:09- Yes, my grandmother - was called Margaret.

0:41:09 > 0:41:11- She was one of 13 children.

0:41:12 > 0:41:16- At a young age, she was sent away - to work as a maid in a mansion.

0:41:16 > 0:41:19- That's when she wore these clothes.

0:41:20 > 0:41:23- She wore cuffs on her wrists.

0:41:26 > 0:41:28- She wore this on her head.

0:41:28 > 0:41:31- This is amazing, - intricate craftsmanship.

0:41:32 > 0:41:35- In later life, - she dressed like a lady.

0:41:35 > 0:41:40- I remember her wearing an apron - as she went about the housework.

0:41:40 > 0:41:43- When she'd finished the housework...

0:41:43 > 0:41:48- ..my grandmother would have a wash - and she'd change her clothes.

0:41:48 > 0:41:53- She'd put her hair in two plaits - and wrap them around her head...

0:41:53 > 0:41:56- ..and wear clothes from New York.

0:41:57 > 0:42:01- She was then ready - to receive visitors to the house.

0:42:01 > 0:42:03- She was a real lady.

0:42:03 > 0:42:05- Clothes from New York? How come?

0:42:05 > 0:42:09- One of her sisters had gone - to New York to work as a nanny...

0:42:09 > 0:42:12- ..when she was really young.

0:42:13 > 0:42:18- During the War, when everyone here - had to use coupons to buy clothes...

0:42:18 > 0:42:22- ..she'd send parcels of clothes - to my grandmother.

0:42:22 > 0:42:25- That's how she came to own - clothes like this.

0:42:27 > 0:42:29- She looked like a real lady.

0:42:35 > 0:42:41- This green cape revealed the story - of another family member.

0:42:41 > 0:42:45- Reverend Richard Williams - was a wool merchant.

0:42:46 > 0:42:49- He travelled the country - buying flannel...

0:42:50 > 0:42:52- ..and preaching at the same time!

0:42:53 > 0:42:58- I imagine him on horseback, - wearing this cloak.

0:42:58 > 0:43:00- How old is this cape?

0:43:00 > 0:43:01- Well...

0:43:02 > 0:43:08- ..the style dates back - to the mid 19th century.

0:43:08 > 0:43:13- They'd pass down clothes - from one generation to the next.

0:43:13 > 0:43:16- It's hard to tell when he wore it.

0:43:23 > 0:43:27- Before he died, it was - Reverend Richard Williams' wish...

0:43:27 > 0:43:31- ..that each of his children - have a Peter Williams Bible.

0:43:33 > 0:43:38- This is the Bible he gave to Mary, - my great-great-grandmother.

0:43:38 > 0:43:41- The clothes behind me - belonged to Mary.

0:43:43 > 0:43:46- The bonnet and the blouse - belonged to her.

0:43:46 > 0:43:50- These were her pantaloons, - and that's a nursing shawl.

0:43:52 > 0:43:55- The baby would feed - and the mother had her hands free.

0:43:56 > 0:44:00- She could carry on with housework - or spinning on the wheel...

0:44:00 > 0:44:03- ..while she breastfed her baby.

0:44:09 > 0:44:12- When you talk about - your family history...

0:44:12 > 0:44:15- ..and you look at these clothes...

0:44:15 > 0:44:17- ..history comes alive to you.

0:44:17 > 0:44:22- You didn't know your - great-great-grandmother, of course.

0:44:22 > 0:44:26- No, but I've read extensively - about her and my other relatives.

0:44:27 > 0:44:29- That certainly - makes them come alive.

0:44:30 > 0:44:33- I have a snapshot of who they were.

0:44:34 > 0:44:37- Let's rejoin Wynne Evans...

0:44:37 > 0:44:40- ..as he teaches Llion - and his friends to sing.

0:44:40 > 0:44:46- But first, they had to - breathe deeply and open the throat.

0:44:47 > 0:44:49- Right! Are you ready?

0:44:50 > 0:44:52- No!

0:44:53 > 0:44:56- What do you know about singing?

0:44:58 > 0:45:01- I know there are eight notes - in a scale.

0:45:01 > 0:45:04- You know more than me!

0:45:05 > 0:45:09- Before we begin, you've got to learn - to breathe properly.

0:45:09 > 0:45:12- How should you breathe?

0:45:16 > 0:45:18- That's too high.

0:45:19 > 0:45:22- You must remember to breathe deeply.

0:45:23 > 0:45:24- Watch my stomach.

0:45:24 > 0:45:26- It's a big stomach!

0:45:27 > 0:45:28- I had noticed!

0:45:28 > 0:45:30- Ah! Touche!

0:45:30 > 0:45:31- OK.

0:45:32 > 0:45:33- HE BREATHES DEEPLY

0:45:34 > 0:45:38- Nothing happens up here, - just in the abdomen.

0:45:38 > 0:45:40- You show your six-pack.

0:45:40 > 0:45:42- You tense your stomach.

0:45:42 > 0:45:44- I have a twelve-pack!

0:45:45 > 0:45:47- The more the merrier!

0:45:48 > 0:45:50- That's a barrel!

0:45:52 > 0:45:55- You use a rubber ring - in the swimming pool.

0:45:55 > 0:45:56- What's rubber ring in Welsh?

0:45:56 > 0:45:59- What's rubber ring in Welsh?- - Ring rubber!

0:46:02 > 0:46:04- You'll learn a lot with us!

0:46:05 > 0:46:07- It inflates like a rubber ring.

0:46:08 > 0:46:09- Easy, tiger!

0:46:09 > 0:46:11- Easy, tiger!- - I can't look!

0:46:14 > 0:46:15- Breathe!

0:46:20 > 0:46:22- You must breathe deeply.

0:46:23 > 0:46:27- The next thing you must do - is open your throat.

0:46:27 > 0:46:30- Do you know - what epiglottis is in Welsh?

0:46:31 > 0:46:33- Tafod bach.

0:46:33 > 0:46:35- Tafod bach.- - What does that mean?

0:46:35 > 0:46:37- Small tongue.

0:46:40 > 0:46:42- Get my agent on the phone!

0:46:42 > 0:46:47- Those are the important things - - breathe deeply and open the throat.

0:46:47 > 0:46:49- Aled. Maestro!

0:46:49 > 0:46:51- Prego!

0:46:51 > 0:46:52- Prego!- - Fortissimo!

0:46:53 > 0:46:55- I had a Maestro car. It was useless!

0:46:55 > 0:46:57- I had a Maestro car. It was useless!- - Montego!

0:46:59 > 0:47:00- Mondeo, more like!

0:47:01 > 0:47:05- # Ah, ah, ah, ah, ah #

0:47:06 > 0:47:07- Look at the tongue.

0:47:09 > 0:47:10- Keep it low.

0:47:10 > 0:47:12- Keep it low.- - That's what I was trying to do.

0:47:13 > 0:47:14- Sing it like this.

0:47:18 > 0:47:21- # Ah, ah, ah, ah, ah #

0:47:23 > 0:47:24- No! Right out.

0:47:31 > 0:47:34- Reel it back in again!

0:47:34 > 0:47:39- # Ah, ah, ah, ah, ah #

0:47:57 > 0:47:59- S4C Subtitles by Testun Cyf.

0:48:00 > 0:48:00- .