Episode 18

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0:00:23 > 0:00:29First in the spotlight tonight is Joyce Wilson, an office administrator from Ballymoney,

0:00:29 > 0:00:31her subject, the Human Body.

0:00:31 > 0:00:37Next, Ian Jones, a retired company director from Bolton, answering questions on James Brindley.

0:00:37 > 0:00:42Ewen McPherson, an IT manager from Dunlop, his subject, the Soviet Space Programme,

0:00:42 > 0:00:48and Chris Cummins, a PhD student from Cambridge, his subject, the Television Career of Victoria Wood.

0:00:48 > 0:00:51APPLAUSE

0:01:01 > 0:01:05Hello and welcome to Mastermind with me, John Humphrys.

0:01:05 > 0:01:10Four more contenders are about to take television's ultimate test of nerve and knowledge.

0:01:10 > 0:01:17They answer 2 minutes of questions on their specialist subject and then 2½ minutes on general knowledge.

0:01:17 > 0:01:23The winner goes through to the semi-finals and takes a step closer to owning the great glass bowl,

0:01:23 > 0:01:28but the real prize is the honour of becoming the nation's Mastermind,

0:01:28 > 0:01:31so let's ask our first contender to join us, please.

0:01:47 > 0:01:52Two minutes, starting now. Which is the largest internal organ? It helps to detoxify the body.

0:01:52 > 0:01:58- The liver.- Which extensor muscle in the thigh is so called because it comprises four distinct parts?

0:01:58 > 0:02:04- Relaxer.- Quadriceps. The body's immune system is based on which specialised white cells

0:02:04 > 0:02:10with types T and B that respond to infection or cell abnormalities by producing antibodies?

0:02:10 > 0:02:12- Leukocytes.- Lymphocytes.

0:02:12 > 0:02:17What name is given to the small clusters of endocrine cells in the pancreas

0:02:17 > 0:02:19which secrete insulin and glucagon?

0:02:19 > 0:02:25- The islets of Langerhans.- Which area of the brain in the dominant frontal lobe is responsible for speech?

0:02:25 > 0:02:29It is named after a 19th century French surgeon.

0:02:29 > 0:02:35- Pass.- Which muscle running across the front of the thigh is the longest muscle in the human body?

0:02:35 > 0:02:38- The femoral muscle.- The sartorius.

0:02:38 > 0:02:43The bile and pancreatic ducts enter which one of the three sections of the small intestine?

0:02:43 > 0:02:45- The ileum.- The duodenum.

0:02:45 > 0:02:51Which pads of lymphatic tissue at the back of the nasal passages above the tonsils form part

0:02:51 > 0:02:56of the body's defences against infection, but have mainly disappeared by puberty?

0:02:56 > 0:03:02- Adenoids.- What term meaning "small bone" is particularly applied to the malleus, incus and stapes,

0:03:02 > 0:03:05the three tiny bones in the middle ear?

0:03:05 > 0:03:09- Ossia.- Ossicle. Which are the smallest blood vessels?

0:03:09 > 0:03:13They have very thin walls that enable blood and cells to exchange materials.

0:03:13 > 0:03:18- Capillaries.- In the eye, what clear, jelly-like substance fills the chamber

0:03:18 > 0:03:21between the lens and the retina?

0:03:21 > 0:03:23- Sclera.- The vitreous humour.

0:03:23 > 0:03:26What is the inner region of the adrenal gland called

0:03:26 > 0:03:32from which the hormone adrenaline is produced as the body's response to fear or stress?

0:03:32 > 0:03:37- Adrenaline.- Medulla. Which lymph gland in the upper part of the chest above the heart

0:03:37 > 0:03:42is involved in the body's immune system and is large at birth, but shrinks in adulthood?

0:03:42 > 0:03:44- Thyroid.- The thymus.

0:03:44 > 0:03:49Ball-and-socket, hinge and pivot are three types of which moveable joints, so named...

0:03:49 > 0:03:54- BEEP - ..as they are lubricated by the fluid secreted in their linings?

0:03:54 > 0:03:55Um...

0:03:57 > 0:04:01- Joints.- Yeah, but I need to know what sort of joints.

0:04:03 > 0:04:09I think we're out of time, so I'll have to tell you. Synovial. The synovial joints.

0:04:09 > 0:04:15You had one pass. That area of the brain that is responsible for speech is Broca's area.

0:04:15 > 0:04:19- Joyce Wilson, one pass, you have four points.- Thank you.

0:04:19 > 0:04:21APPLAUSE

0:04:29 > 0:04:31And our next contender, please.

0:04:45 > 0:04:48James Brindley in two minutes, starting now.

0:04:48 > 0:04:54In 1759, who financed the first great canal building enterprise undertaken by James Brindley

0:04:54 > 0:04:56to transport coal from the Worsley mines?

0:04:56 > 0:05:02- Duke of Bridgewater.- To what profession was Brindley apprenticed for seven years from the age of 17?

0:05:02 > 0:05:06- Millwright.- In 1758, he was engaged by Earl Gower and Lord Anson

0:05:06 > 0:05:10to survey a section of a proposed canal to link which two rivers?

0:05:10 > 0:05:15- Trent and Mersey.- In 1765, he married a woman 30 years younger than him. What was her name?

0:05:15 > 0:05:21- Annie Henshall.- Name the technique of making a canal's structure watertight by mixing sand and clay,

0:05:21 > 0:05:23a major innovation of Brindley's.

0:05:23 > 0:05:28- Puddling.- During Brindley's apprenticeship, one of his master's clients wagered a gallon of ale

0:05:28 > 0:05:35that Brindley would become a better workman than anyone in the tavern that evening. Who was the client?

0:05:35 > 0:05:40- Bennett.- Milner. The design and construction of which aqueduct over the River Irwell

0:05:40 > 0:05:44occupied much of his time during the building of the Bridgewater Canal

0:05:44 > 0:05:47and was considered a marvel of the industrial age?

0:05:47 > 0:05:52- The Barton Aqueduct.- In 1750, he rented a millwright's workshop in Burslem from which family?

0:05:52 > 0:05:57- Josiah Wedgwood.- In the early days of his apprenticeship, Brindley was dubbed a "bungler".

0:05:57 > 0:06:03What nickname did he later earn because of his skills in suggesting improvements to machinery?

0:06:03 > 0:06:08- "The schemer."- Which hall in the Stoke-on-Trent area became his family home

0:06:08 > 0:06:10around the time of his marriage?

0:06:10 > 0:06:16- Turnhurst.- What name was given to the narrow boats used to carry coal out of the mine at Worsley?

0:06:16 > 0:06:20- Starvationers.- Which eminent civil engineer reputedly declared

0:06:20 > 0:06:24that Brindley's proposed Barton Aqueduct was impractical?

0:06:24 > 0:06:26- James Smeaton.- John Smeaton.

0:06:26 > 0:06:32What was the name of the scheme of linking London, Bristol, Liverpool and Hull by inland waterways?

0:06:32 > 0:06:37- Grand Cross.- In September 1769, Brindley was dismissed from work on which canal project?

0:06:37 > 0:06:43- Coventry Canal.- Which small village was the site of a water-driven paper mill by the River Dane

0:06:43 > 0:06:49where his enthusiasm convinced Abraham Bennett that Brindley should take over running the enterprise?

0:06:49 > 0:06:53- BEEP Leek.- Wildboarclough.

0:06:53 > 0:06:58- Quite a mouthful of a name. No passes, Ian Jones, you have 12 points.- Thank you.

0:06:58 > 0:07:00APPLAUSE

0:07:07 > 0:07:10And our next contender, please.

0:07:23 > 0:07:29When Yuri Gagarin became the first man to go into space in 1961, he made how many orbits of the Earth?

0:07:29 > 0:07:34- One.- The identity of the Chief Designer of the Soviet space programme was kept a secret.

0:07:34 > 0:07:39He was buried in the Wall of the Kremlin after his death in 1966. What was his name?

0:07:39 > 0:07:44- Sergei Pavlovich Korolev. - Which Soviet spacecraft, launched on January 2nd, 1959,

0:07:44 > 0:07:49became the first man-made object to escape from Earth's gravity?

0:07:49 > 0:07:51- Sputnik 3.- Luna 1.

0:07:51 > 0:07:55What was the name of the cosmodrome near Tyuratam in Kazakhstan,

0:07:55 > 0:07:59built for missile testing, but later used for space flights?

0:07:59 > 0:08:04- Baikonur.- Name the two dogs who returned safely to Earth in Sputnik 5 in August 1960.

0:08:04 > 0:08:10- Belka and Strelka.- In August '61, who became the second man after Yuri Gagarin to orbit the Earth?

0:08:10 > 0:08:16- Gherman Titov.- Which Soviet Marshal and Head of Strategic Rocket Forces insisted on supervising repairs

0:08:16 > 0:08:21to a fully fuelled rocket in October 1960? He was killed when it ignited prematurely.

0:08:21 > 0:08:27- Kamanin.- Nedelin. In which craft did Valentina Tereshkova become the first woman to go into space,

0:08:27 > 0:08:30completing 48 orbits in June 1963?

0:08:30 > 0:08:36- Vostok 6.- Name the rocket that exploded shortly into its first test flight in February 1969,

0:08:36 > 0:08:40then blew up the launch pad on its second test flight in July 1969?

0:08:40 > 0:08:45- The N-1.- In June '63, which cosmonaut set the record for a solo spaceflight

0:08:45 > 0:08:50by spending almost five days alone in Vostok 5, completing 81 orbits of the Earth?

0:08:50 > 0:08:53- Bykovsky.- What new name was given to the Vostok spacecraft

0:08:53 > 0:08:57after it was modified to carry more than one cosmonaut into space?

0:08:57 > 0:09:02- Voskhod.- Who was the first cosmonaut to make a space walk from Voskhod 2 in 1965?

0:09:02 > 0:09:07- Alexei Leonov. - Which Russian space station was placed in Earth's orbit in '86

0:09:07 > 0:09:10and re-entered the Earth's atmosphere in 2001?

0:09:10 > 0:09:14- Mir.- Which cosmonaut was killed during a spaceflight in April 1967

0:09:14 > 0:09:18when the parachutes on Soyuz 1 failed to open after re-entry?

0:09:18 > 0:09:23- Komarov.- Which Soviet probe became the first man-made object on the moon in 1959

0:09:23 > 0:09:27- to coincide with Khrushchev's visit to America? - BEEP

0:09:27 > 0:09:30- Luna 1.- Luna 2.

0:09:30 > 0:09:35- However, no passes. You have a total, Ewen McPherson, also of 12 points.- Thank you.

0:09:35 > 0:09:37APPLAUSE

0:09:43 > 0:09:46And our final contender, please.

0:09:58 > 0:10:01Two minutes. In The Making Of Acorn Antiques,

0:10:01 > 0:10:05Ms Beaumont confirms her character Mrs Overall has what first name?

0:10:05 > 0:10:11- Boadicea.- According to the finale of With All The Trimmings, who do we all want to see on Christmas Eve?

0:10:11 > 0:10:17- Ann Widdecombe.- What was the subtitle of the pilot edition of Wood And Walters, first screened in 1981?

0:10:17 > 0:10:21- Two Creatures Great And Small. - In Wood's song, name Freda's husband

0:10:21 > 0:10:24who is reluctant to give in to his wife's amorous advances.

0:10:24 > 0:10:29- Barry.- Who plays Dolly, one of the canteen workers in Dinnerladies?

0:10:29 > 0:10:34- Thelma Barlow.- In the sketch about cosmetic surgery in the first series of As Seen On TV,

0:10:34 > 0:10:37where has the advertisement for the clinic been placed?

0:10:37 > 0:10:42- In the butcher's window. - In Victoria's Empire, Wood buys a vegetable from a market in Zambia

0:10:42 > 0:10:48that is supposed to be a natural form of Viagra. What is she told the vegetable tastes of?

0:10:48 > 0:10:54- Pass.- Stan is played by Duncan Preston in Dinnerladies. Who plays his father Jim in the episode Moods?

0:10:54 > 0:10:58- Eric Sykes.- In Over To Pam, what game show does Lorraine take part in

0:10:58 > 0:11:02instead of being patronised on a daytime television programme?

0:11:02 > 0:11:08- Chuck A Sausage.- What is it hard to be, according to the song performed by the comedy artist John Dowie

0:11:08 > 0:11:11in the first episode of the Wood And Walters series?

0:11:11 > 0:11:16- Pass.- In As Seen On TV, who plays the dismissive continuity announcer

0:11:16 > 0:11:20who apologises to viewers in the north as "it must be awful for them"?

0:11:20 > 0:11:26- Susie Blake.- In Housewife 49, Wood plays which isolated housewife in wartime Barrow-in-Furness?

0:11:26 > 0:11:30- Nella Last.- In the second series of Dinnerladies, who is reassured

0:11:30 > 0:11:36that her plans for New Year's Eve haven't failed as she has organised "a pea soup in a brewery"?

0:11:36 > 0:11:42- Philippa.- Kitty, the character played by Patricia Routledge in As Seen On TV, lives in which town?

0:11:42 > 0:11:47- Cheadle.- Wood meets the teacher Kofi Amuah in Ghana during the Victoria's Empire series.

0:11:47 > 0:11:49What unpaid work does he do in his spare time?

0:11:49 > 0:11:53- Football coach.- In the Wood And Walters sketch on a fertility drug,

0:11:53 > 0:11:59how many babies does a mother claim to have brought home after losing a couple on the way from hospital?

0:11:59 > 0:12:01- 740.- What structure... - BEEP

0:12:01 > 0:12:07..does Nella Last's husband burn in their back garden towards the end of Housewife 49?

0:12:07 > 0:12:10- The hen house. - Yes, the hen house indeed.

0:12:10 > 0:12:17Two passes. According to the comedy artist John Dowie, it is hard to be an egg.

0:12:17 > 0:12:22And she was told that what was supposed to be a natural form of Viagra tasted of beetroot.

0:12:22 > 0:12:25Two passes, Chris Cummins, 15 points.

0:12:25 > 0:12:27APPLAUSE

0:12:34 > 0:12:38Well, a few high scores there. Let's have a look at all of them.

0:12:38 > 0:12:40In fourth place, Joyce Wilson.

0:12:40 > 0:12:44Joint second place, Ian Jones and Ewen McPherson.

0:12:44 > 0:12:47In the lead, Chris Cummins.

0:12:47 > 0:12:49APPLAUSE

0:12:51 > 0:12:55The general knowledge round now. If there is a tie at the end,

0:12:55 > 0:13:00the number of passes is taken into account and the person with the fewer passes is the winner.

0:13:00 > 0:13:05If they're tied on passes as well, then there will be a tie-break.

0:13:05 > 0:13:10The six highest-scoring runners-up will also claim a place in the semi-finals,

0:13:10 > 0:13:14so let's ask Joyce Wilson to join us again, please.

0:13:18 > 0:13:22You chose a tough one for this round, the Human Body.

0:13:22 > 0:13:29- Yes, indeed.- Let's see how you do with general knowledge. Two and a half minutes, starting now.

0:13:29 > 0:13:35Which broad, flat sheets of pasta are served layered with minced meat, sauce, cheese and baked in the oven?

0:13:35 > 0:13:40- Lasagne.- What items have fittings including the Edison screw and the bayonet...?

0:13:40 > 0:13:45- Light bulbs.- What is the name of the top film award at the Cannes Film Festival?

0:13:45 > 0:13:47- Tony.- The Palme D'Or.

0:13:47 > 0:13:53The name of which Tuscan city comes after the word "burnt" to describe an earthy colour used in painting?

0:13:53 > 0:13:56- Umber.- Siena. What name is given to the phenomenon

0:13:56 > 0:14:01whereby charged particles are released from or within a material when light falls on it?

0:14:01 > 0:14:04- Electricity.- Photoelectric effect.

0:14:04 > 0:14:07In which field of literature has the TS Eliot Prize been awarded

0:14:07 > 0:14:12for the best collection of new work published in the UK and Ireland?

0:14:12 > 0:14:14- Children's.- Poetry.

0:14:14 > 0:14:18Which thoroughfare, that forms the eastern boundary of Hyde Park,

0:14:18 > 0:14:24became synonymous with great wealth in the 19th century? It was one of London's most fashionable addresses.

0:14:25 > 0:14:30- Park Lane.- Which '80s girl group recorded Help for Comic Relief in 1989

0:14:30 > 0:14:34with the help of French and Saunders and Kathy Burke?

0:14:34 > 0:14:37- Bananarama.- Who was born on 18th July, 1918,

0:14:37 > 0:14:40the son of the chief of the village of Mvezo in the Transkei?

0:14:40 > 0:14:46- Pass.- Which novel by Joanne Harris tells of a 42-year-old man with murderous fantasies

0:14:46 > 0:14:48who lives at home with his mother?

0:14:48 > 0:14:50- Chocolat.- Blue Eyed Boy.

0:14:50 > 0:14:55Colonel Sir Neville Chamberlain is generally credited with inventing which game

0:14:55 > 0:14:58at an army officer's club in India in 1875?

0:14:59 > 0:15:02- Ludo.- Snooker.

0:15:02 > 0:15:06In ancient British legend, what is the name of the mythical lost land

0:15:06 > 0:15:10that became identified as lying between Land's End and the Scillies?

0:15:11 > 0:15:13- El Dorado.- Lyonesse.

0:15:13 > 0:15:18Which mammal has two African species, the white or square-lipped, and the black or hook-lipped?

0:15:18 > 0:15:22- Rhinoceros.- What's the name of the BBC's Economics Editor

0:15:22 > 0:15:26whose father was one half of a double act with Donald Swann?

0:15:26 > 0:15:31- Hunter.- Stephanie Flanders. Name the interest rate at which the Bank of England lends

0:15:31 > 0:15:36to other financial institutions. It is then used as the benchmark for interest rates.

0:15:36 > 0:15:38- Usury.- No, base rate.

0:15:38 > 0:15:44King Henry I of England reportedly died from eating "a surfeit" of which eel-like creatures?

0:15:46 > 0:15:48- Clams.- Lampreys.

0:15:48 > 0:15:53In which European capital city is the Old Town Square with its Astronomical Clock?

0:15:54 > 0:15:59- Berlin.- Prague. Who wrote and directed the 2010 comedy You Will Meet A Tall Dark Stranger...

0:15:59 > 0:16:04- BEEP - ..starring Anthony Hopkins, Gemma Jones and Naomi Watts?

0:16:04 > 0:16:09- Ricky Gervais. - Well, it was actually Woody Allen.

0:16:09 > 0:16:12You had one pass and you'll kick yourself.

0:16:12 > 0:16:19The chap who was born on 18th July, 1918, in the Transkei was a bloke called Nelson Mandela.

0:16:19 > 0:16:24You got 9 points. You didn't score very many, but you'll have made a lot of friends

0:16:24 > 0:16:29with your description of the interest rate as usury. You made a point.

0:16:29 > 0:16:32- Joyce Wilson, 9 points.- Thank you. APPLAUSE

0:16:41 > 0:16:44And now Ian Jones again, please.

0:16:44 > 0:16:49And you start off with 12 points with your knowledge of James Brindley.

0:16:49 > 0:16:51It's your general knowledge now.

0:16:51 > 0:16:57Which fungus produces alcohol in the manufacture of beer and wine and carbon dioxide in bread-making?

0:16:57 > 0:17:03- Yeast.- George W Bush was Governor of which state before his election as President of the United States?

0:17:03 > 0:17:09- Texas.- What atmospheric phenomenon that used to affect the capital city was known as a "London particular"?

0:17:09 > 0:17:15- Smog.- Which martial arts expert and film actor was the subject of the 1993 film Dragon?

0:17:15 > 0:17:20- Bruce Lee.- Which silvery-grey breed of short-haired gun dog takes its name

0:17:20 > 0:17:23from the region in Germany where it was developed?

0:17:23 > 0:17:25- Schnauzer.- No, the Weimaraner.

0:17:25 > 0:17:29What name is given to the classic Scottish soup of chicken and leeks?

0:17:29 > 0:17:32The name came into use in the 18th century.

0:17:32 > 0:17:35- Cock-a-leekie.- Which gas with the chemical formula C4H10

0:17:35 > 0:17:39is widely used in liquefied petroleum gas along with propane?

0:17:39 > 0:17:43- Butane.- Which artist, born in 1724, painted many equestrian scenes,

0:17:43 > 0:17:47including one of the horse Gimcrack on Newmarket Heath?

0:17:47 > 0:17:53- Stubbs.- Name the stuttering shop proprietor played by Ronnie Barker in the TV series Open All Hours.

0:17:53 > 0:17:57- Arkwright.- Which South American country was for many years

0:17:57 > 0:18:01second only to Brazil as the world's leading coffee producer?

0:18:01 > 0:18:07- Colombia.- Which 18th century writer said, "No man but a blockhead ever wrote, except for money"?

0:18:08 > 0:18:13- Shaw.- No, Samuel Johnson. What is the name of the main rugby league knock-out tournament?

0:18:13 > 0:18:15It was first won by Batley in 1897.

0:18:15 > 0:18:21- Challenge Cup.- Which public school's former pupils include Lord Byron, Robert Peel and Winston Churchill?

0:18:21 > 0:18:25- Harrow.- Which classic song written by Sandy Denny was first recorded

0:18:25 > 0:18:29while she was briefly a member of The Strawbs in the late '60s?

0:18:29 > 0:18:32- Pass.- In the novels by Ed McBain, what is the number

0:18:32 > 0:18:36of the police precinct in a metropolis called Isola?

0:18:36 > 0:18:42- 13.- 87th. In about 1190, Henry Fitzailwyn became the first holder of which civic office?

0:18:42 > 0:18:48- Lord Mayor of London. - Which Hungarian-born composer wrote the music for two ballets,

0:18:48 > 0:18:51The Wooden Prince and The Miraculous Mandarin?

0:18:51 > 0:18:56- Kodaly.- Bartok. In law, what term is used for the right to retain possession of another's property

0:18:56 > 0:18:59until the owner pays a debt or fulfils a contract?

0:18:59 > 0:19:04- Lien.- Which New York sports arena was opened in its present incarnation in 1968

0:19:04 > 0:19:08on the site of the former overground part of Pennsylvania Station?

0:19:08 > 0:19:10Madison Square Garden.

0:19:10 > 0:19:17Aldhun, who was born around 959 and died in 1018, was the first Bishop of which north-eastern diocese?

0:19:17 > 0:19:23- Northumbria.- Durham. In which year did the General Strike take place in Great Britain?

0:19:23 > 0:19:26- BEEP 1926.- Is correct.

0:19:26 > 0:19:32You had one pass. That classic song written by Sandy Denny was Who Knows Where The Time Goes?

0:19:32 > 0:19:35- You have a total, Ian Jones, of 27 points.- Thank you.

0:19:35 > 0:19:37APPLAUSE

0:19:44 > 0:19:47And now Ewen McPherson again, please.

0:19:47 > 0:19:52You also start off with 12 points with your knowledge of the Soviet Space Programme.

0:19:52 > 0:19:57General knowledge now, two and a half minutes, and 27 is the score to beat.

0:19:57 > 0:20:01Which of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments is played on grass?

0:20:01 > 0:20:07- Wimbledon.- Which former Beatle established his own record label Dark Horse in 1974?

0:20:07 > 0:20:13- George Harrison.- What French term is used for a bunch of herbs that is used to flavour stews and soups?

0:20:13 > 0:20:18- Bouquet garni.- On his death bed, King Charles II was apparently concerned about which of his mistresses?

0:20:18 > 0:20:23- Nell Gwyn.- Which Lancashire football team won the FA Cup three times in the 1880s?

0:20:23 > 0:20:29- Blackpool.- Blackburn Rovers. Name the black or dark brown residue distilled from coal or wood tar,

0:20:29 > 0:20:32used for caulking seams and protecting wood from moisture.

0:20:32 > 0:20:37- Pitch.- Which Australian bird, member of the kingfisher family, has a raucous call?

0:20:37 > 0:20:42- Kookaburra.- Nicolas Freeling's detective Piet van der Valk is based in which city?

0:20:42 > 0:20:46- Amsterdam.- Who was the Liberal Party leader in 1988 when it merged

0:20:46 > 0:20:49with the Social Democrat Party to become the Liberal Democrats?

0:20:49 > 0:20:56- David Steel.- Which Christian martyr, whose feast day is November 22nd, is the patron saint of musicians?

0:20:56 > 0:21:01- Pass.- What method of engraving in which the surface of a copper plate is roughened, then scraped,

0:21:01 > 0:21:04takes its name from the Italian for "half tone"?

0:21:04 > 0:21:10- Pass.- Which country singer-songwriter wrote Me And Bobby McGee, an American hit for Janis Joplin?

0:21:10 > 0:21:14- Johnny Cash.- Kris Kristofferson. In which modern country is Ujiji,

0:21:14 > 0:21:18the scene of the meeting in 1871 between Stanley and Livingstone?

0:21:18 > 0:21:22- Rhodesia.- Tanzania. Who played secret agent Harry Palmer in 1960s films?

0:21:22 > 0:21:28- Michael Caine.- Which 19th century arts benefactor owned the patent for a device for making lump sugar?

0:21:28 > 0:21:32His company later merged with its main rival, that of Abram Lyle.

0:21:32 > 0:21:37- Tate.- The Clent Hills and Lickey Hills Country Parks lie close to which Midlands city?

0:21:37 > 0:21:43- Pass.- How long should a period of quarantine last, according to the word's Italian origin?

0:21:43 > 0:21:48- Four days.- 40 days. Which Austrian conductor who underwent de-Nazification after World War Two

0:21:48 > 0:21:52became the Principal Conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra?

0:21:52 > 0:21:58- Von Karajan.- John Howard and Elizabeth Fry contributed to the reform of which institutions?

0:21:58 > 0:22:03- Slavery.- Prisons. Which carol, announcing Christ's birth to workers near Bethlehem,

0:22:03 > 0:22:07was the first Christmas hymn to be approved by the Church of England?

0:22:07 > 0:22:12- Hark! The Herald Angels Sing. - While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks By Night.

0:22:12 > 0:22:15Who plays a neurosurgeon in the TV series Monroe?

0:22:15 > 0:22:20- Pass.- In which of Shakespeare's plays does the "simple constable" Elbow appear?

0:22:20 > 0:22:23- Midsummer Night's Dream. - Measure For Measure.

0:22:23 > 0:22:27What is the chemical symbol for the precious metal platinum?

0:22:27 > 0:22:29- Pt.- The large muscular foot... - BEEP

0:22:29 > 0:22:33of which marine snail whose shell is used to make ornaments

0:22:33 > 0:22:36is eaten as a delicacy in several countries?

0:22:36 > 0:22:38- Abalone.- That is correct.

0:22:38 > 0:22:45You had four passes. It was James Nesbitt who played the neurosurgeon in Monroe.

0:22:45 > 0:22:48The Clent Hills and Lickey Hills are near Birmingham.

0:22:48 > 0:22:51Mezzotint is the method of engraving.

0:22:51 > 0:22:56And St Cecilia was the martyr whose feast day is the 22nd of November.

0:22:56 > 0:22:59You have 25 points.

0:23:00 > 0:23:02APPLAUSE

0:23:08 > 0:23:12And our final contender, please, Chris Cummins.

0:23:16 > 0:23:22You start with 15 points. The score to beat is 27. Let's see if you can do it with your general knowledge.

0:23:22 > 0:23:27What term for the examination of a dead body literally means "after death"...

0:23:27 > 0:23:31- Post-mortem.- Which ex-England cricket captain has raised over £12 million

0:23:31 > 0:23:34for a leukaemia charity and was knighted in 2007?

0:23:34 > 0:23:39- Ian Botham.- Red and grey are the common names of the two families of which edible fish?

0:23:39 > 0:23:44- Mullet.- In Jane Austen's novel, the calm Elinor Dashwood represents "sense".

0:23:44 > 0:23:48What does her more emotional sister Marianne represent?

0:23:48 > 0:23:51- Sensibility.- Which British monarch is depicted as St George

0:23:51 > 0:23:56in Rubens' Thames Landscape With St George And The Dragon, painted in 1629 to '30?

0:23:58 > 0:24:03- Charles I.- What is the title of Tony Blair's memoir, first published in September 2010?

0:24:03 > 0:24:07- A Journey.- For which battle of 1914 halting the German advance on Paris

0:24:07 > 0:24:11were French reinforcements taken to the front in a fleet of taxis?

0:24:11 > 0:24:16- Battle of the Bulge.- Battle of the Marne. Which city's main airport was built at Abbotsinch,

0:24:16 > 0:24:19about five miles west of the city in the 1960s?

0:24:19 > 0:24:24- Cardiff.- Glasgow. What answer did the French social thinker Pierre-Joseph Proudhon give

0:24:24 > 0:24:27to the question he posed in his work What Is Property?

0:24:27 > 0:24:33- Theft.- Which singer's second album 21 features the tracks Rolling In The Deep and Don't You Remember?

0:24:33 > 0:24:37- Adele.- In boxing, what pre-fight catchphrase is the trademark

0:24:37 > 0:24:40of the American announcer Michael Buffer?

0:24:40 > 0:24:45- "Let's get ready to rumble." - The name of which religion means "disciple" in Hindi?

0:24:46 > 0:24:52- Sikhism.- Which Liverpool comedian made his film debut as a private security contractor

0:24:52 > 0:24:54in the 2011 film Route Irish?

0:24:55 > 0:25:01- Pass.- The north-eastern corner of the island of Corfu lies just off the coast of which country?

0:25:01 > 0:25:06- Albania.- Which music executive took his first steps in the music industry

0:25:06 > 0:25:10when his father got him a job in the mail room of EMI Music Publishing?

0:25:10 > 0:25:16- Simon Cowell.- Seymour in Wisconsin claims to be the home of which fast food, a staple of the American diet?

0:25:16 > 0:25:22- Hamburger.- What scale for measuring the impact hazard of an asteroid or comet hitting the Earth

0:25:22 > 0:25:26is named after the Italian city where it was presented in 1999?

0:25:26 > 0:25:32- Pass.- Which Booker Prize-winning Irish novelist has published two volumes of short stories -

0:25:32 > 0:25:36Deportees in 2007 and Bullfighting in 2011?

0:25:36 > 0:25:42- Roddy Doyle.- Which animals were reintroduced into Scotland in 2009 after an absence of 400 years

0:25:42 > 0:25:45when a small number of them were released in Argyll?

0:25:45 > 0:25:49- Pass.- What name for the former HQ of the Metropolitan Police also refers

0:25:49 > 0:25:52to its Criminal Investigation Department?

0:25:52 > 0:25:54- BEEP Scotland Yard.- Is correct.

0:25:54 > 0:26:00You had three passes. It was beavers that were reintroduced in Scotland in 2009.

0:26:00 > 0:26:05The Torino Scale is how you measure the impact of an asteroid hitting the Earth.

0:26:05 > 0:26:10And John Bishop was the Liverpool comedian who made his film debut in Route Irish.

0:26:10 > 0:26:16No need to worry about the passes, though, because you have a total of 30 points.

0:26:16 > 0:26:18APPLAUSE

0:26:25 > 0:26:30Well, again some very high scores, so let's have a look at the final result.

0:26:30 > 0:26:33In fourth place, Joyce Wilson.

0:26:33 > 0:26:36Third place, Ewen McPherson.

0:26:36 > 0:26:39Second place, a good score, Ian Jones.

0:26:39 > 0:26:42First place, Chris Cummins.

0:26:42 > 0:26:45APPLAUSE

0:26:51 > 0:26:57Which means that Chris Cummins is tonight's winner and he goes through to the semi-finals.

0:26:57 > 0:27:00Congratulations to him.

0:27:00 > 0:27:06If you'd like to play an online version of Mastermind or be a contender on the next series,

0:27:06 > 0:27:08do go to our website.

0:27:08 > 0:27:11Do join us next time for more Masterminds.

0:27:11 > 0:27:13Thanks for watching. Goodbye.

0:27:13 > 0:27:15APPLAUSE

0:27:42 > 0:27:46Subtitles by Subtext for Red Bee Media Ltd 2012