Episode 21

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0:00:24 > 0:00:27First in the spotlight tonight is Ben Holmes,

0:00:27 > 0:00:29a customer service agent from Salford.

0:00:29 > 0:00:32His specialist subject - the Manic Street Preachers.

0:00:32 > 0:00:35Next, Alister Jones, a civil servant from Bristol.

0:00:35 > 0:00:37He'll be answering questions on Sir Edmund Hillary.

0:00:37 > 0:00:40Richard Pyne is a management consultant from London

0:00:40 > 0:00:42and his subject - Kew Gardens.

0:00:42 > 0:00:45And Sarah Greenan, a barrister from Leeds.

0:00:45 > 0:00:48Her subject - the ghost stories of MR James.

0:01:00 > 0:01:04Hello and welcome to Mastermind with me, John Humphrys.

0:01:04 > 0:01:08Tonight, four more contenders will sit in that infamous black chair,

0:01:08 > 0:01:11where they will answer two minutes of questions on their

0:01:11 > 0:01:14specialist subject and 2½ minutes on general knowledge.

0:01:14 > 0:01:18Tonight's winner goes through to the next round, the semifinal,

0:01:18 > 0:01:20and then, perhaps, the grand final,

0:01:20 > 0:01:24and THEN, perhaps, the glass bowl and the incalculable honour

0:01:24 > 0:01:27of having been crowned the nation's mastermind.

0:01:27 > 0:01:31Let's get on with it and ask our first contender to join us, please.

0:01:46 > 0:01:48In two minutes, starting now.

0:01:48 > 0:01:50The Manic Street Preachers' first professionally recorded

0:01:50 > 0:01:53single was the self-financed Suicide Alley in 1988,

0:01:53 > 0:01:57produced by Glen Powell at which recording studios?

0:01:57 > 0:01:59Pass.

0:01:59 > 0:02:01What did James Bradfield wear when the band

0:02:01 > 0:02:03performed Faster on Top Of The Pops in 1994?

0:02:03 > 0:02:04It resulted in the BBC receiving

0:02:04 > 0:02:05thousands of complaints.

0:02:05 > 0:02:07A balaclava.

0:02:07 > 0:02:09The title of the group's 1998 album

0:02:09 > 0:02:10This Is My Truth Tell Me Yours

0:02:10 > 0:02:13is a quotation from which Welsh politician?

0:02:13 > 0:02:15Aneurin Bevan.

0:02:15 > 0:02:17What was the nickname of the group's original guitarist

0:02:17 > 0:02:19Miles Woodward, who left the group in the late 1980s?

0:02:19 > 0:02:20Flicker.

0:02:20 > 0:02:22The group's last live appearance with

0:02:22 > 0:02:24Richey Edwards, before he disappeared,

0:02:24 > 0:02:26was at a London venue where they destroyed

0:02:26 > 0:02:28£10,000 worth of equipment. What was the venue?

0:02:28 > 0:02:30The Astoria.

0:02:30 > 0:02:32What song did the band perform with Kylie Minogue

0:02:32 > 0:02:33when she joined them on stage at

0:02:33 > 0:02:35the Shepherd's Bush Empire in December '96?

0:02:35 > 0:02:37Little Baby Nothing.

0:02:37 > 0:02:39The Manics became the first western band

0:02:39 > 0:02:41for more than 20 years to play in communist Cuba,

0:02:41 > 0:02:43when they played in which Havana theatre

0:02:43 > 0:02:45in February 2001?

0:02:45 > 0:02:46The Karl Marx Theatre.

0:02:46 > 0:02:49What track from their debut Generation Terrorists album

0:02:49 > 0:02:52was given a remix called Stars And Stripes

0:02:52 > 0:02:54by Public Enemy's sound engineers?

0:02:54 > 0:02:55Repeat.

0:02:55 > 0:02:57When the band decided to carry on

0:02:57 > 0:02:59after Richey Edwards' disappearance,

0:02:59 > 0:03:01they went to a producer's Normandy studios

0:03:01 > 0:03:02to record the album Everything Must Go.

0:03:02 > 0:03:04Who was the producer?

0:03:06 > 0:03:07Mike Hedges.

0:03:07 > 0:03:09Nicky Wire sang for the first time

0:03:09 > 0:03:11on a Manics album on the track Wattsville Blues.

0:03:11 > 0:03:13On what B side was the only other time

0:03:13 > 0:03:14he was featured on vocals?

0:03:14 > 0:03:16Ballad Of The Bangkok Novotel.

0:03:16 > 0:03:18The cover of a single led to the band

0:03:18 > 0:03:20being threatened with legal action

0:03:20 > 0:03:22because it featured a montage of celebrities,

0:03:22 > 0:03:24including Robert Johnson, Robert De Niro

0:03:24 > 0:03:25and Bob Marley, without their agreement.

0:03:25 > 0:03:27What was the single?

0:03:27 > 0:03:28You Love Us.

0:03:28 > 0:03:29Released in 2002,

0:03:29 > 0:03:31the group's greatest hits compilation album

0:03:31 > 0:03:34Forever Delayed included There By The Grace Of God

0:03:34 > 0:03:35and which other new track?

0:03:35 > 0:03:37Door To The River.

0:03:37 > 0:03:39The Manics were supported by which rock band

0:03:39 > 0:03:41when they went on tour in early '92

0:03:41 > 0:03:43to promote the Generation Terrorists album?

0:03:44 > 0:03:45Pass.

0:03:45 > 0:03:47The band allegedly commandeered

0:03:47 > 0:03:49- their own Portaloo... - BEEP

0:03:49 > 0:03:51..at Glastonbury 1999.

0:03:51 > 0:03:53Whom did the band get into an argument with

0:03:53 > 0:03:54when he commented,

0:03:54 > 0:03:56"That's a nice socialist gesture, lads"?

0:03:56 > 0:03:57Billy Bragg.

0:03:57 > 0:03:59It was indeed.

0:03:59 > 0:04:02You can hear him saying it, can't you? You had two passes.

0:04:02 > 0:04:07It was The Wildhearts who supported them on that tour in early '92.

0:04:07 > 0:04:12And they recorded their first single at the South Bank Studios.

0:04:12 > 0:04:15You've scored 12 points.

0:04:25 > 0:04:27And our next contender, please.

0:04:39 > 0:04:40In two minutes...

0:04:40 > 0:04:43Mountaineer Sir Edmund Hillary was born in Auckland,

0:04:43 > 0:04:44New Zealand, in July 1919,

0:04:44 > 0:04:46but in which small town was he brought up,

0:04:46 > 0:04:48where he attended the local primary school?

0:04:48 > 0:04:49Tuakau.

0:04:49 > 0:04:51Hillary and Tenzing were the first people to reach

0:04:51 > 0:04:53the summit of Everest in May '53.

0:04:53 > 0:04:54Tenzing left some sweets

0:04:54 > 0:04:56as a gift to the mountain's gods at the summit.

0:04:56 > 0:04:58What item did Hillary leave?

0:04:58 > 0:04:59A crucifix.

0:04:59 > 0:05:02Hillary joined the Royal New Zealand Air Force

0:05:02 > 0:05:04in 1944 after originally being exempted

0:05:04 > 0:05:06from conscription because of his occupation

0:05:06 > 0:05:07of bee keeping.

0:05:07 > 0:05:09In what role did he serve?

0:05:09 > 0:05:10Navigator.

0:05:10 > 0:05:12On the 4th January, 1958,

0:05:12 > 0:05:14Hillary and his party became the first people

0:05:14 > 0:05:16since Scott to reach the South Pole over land.

0:05:16 > 0:05:18What main means of motor transport had they used?

0:05:18 > 0:05:20Tractors.

0:05:20 > 0:05:22What's the name of the peak near Mount Cook,

0:05:22 > 0:05:24where Hillary reached his first mountain summit at the age of 20?

0:05:24 > 0:05:26Mount Ollivier.

0:05:26 > 0:05:28Hillary made his first visit to Everest in '51

0:05:28 > 0:05:30as a member of the British Reconnaissance Expedition.

0:05:30 > 0:05:31Who was its leader?

0:05:31 > 0:05:33Eric Shipton.

0:05:33 > 0:05:35Hillary set up a charitable organisation in 1960

0:05:35 > 0:05:37to help the Sherpa people by building schools,

0:05:37 > 0:05:40hospitals and other infrastructure projects. What's its name?

0:05:40 > 0:05:42Himalayan Trust.

0:05:42 > 0:05:44During his Himalayan expedition of 1960,

0:05:44 > 0:05:47a research station was erected at 19,000 feet

0:05:47 > 0:05:49above sea level, where the physiological effects

0:05:49 > 0:05:50of high altitude were studied.

0:05:50 > 0:05:52What was the station's name?

0:05:52 > 0:05:53Silver Hut.

0:05:53 > 0:05:56With which astronaut did Hillary and his son Peter

0:05:56 > 0:05:57fly to the North Pole in April '85?

0:05:57 > 0:06:00It made Hillary the first person to visit both poles

0:06:00 > 0:06:01and the summit of Mount Everest.

0:06:01 > 0:06:03Neil Armstrong.

0:06:03 > 0:06:05What was the single word code message sent back

0:06:05 > 0:06:07to Scott Base confirming that Hillary and his party

0:06:07 > 0:06:09were near the South Pole, to alert

0:06:09 > 0:06:11the expedition sponsors, the BBC and the Times?

0:06:11 > 0:06:13Success.

0:06:13 > 0:06:14Rhubarb!

0:06:14 > 0:06:15By what name meaning "Big in heart"

0:06:15 > 0:06:17did Hillary become known to the Sherpa people?

0:06:17 > 0:06:18Burra Sahib.

0:06:18 > 0:06:20What was the name of the incoming

0:06:20 > 0:06:22Labour Prime Minister who persuaded Hillary

0:06:22 > 0:06:24to become the New Zealand High Commissioner

0:06:24 > 0:06:26to India in 1985?

0:06:26 > 0:06:27Lange.

0:06:27 > 0:06:29In '95, Hillary was made

0:06:29 > 0:06:31a Knight of which order of chivalry by the Queen?

0:06:31 > 0:06:32Garter.

0:06:32 > 0:06:34In March '75, Hillary's first wife Louisa

0:06:34 > 0:06:36and their youngest child Belinda

0:06:36 > 0:06:38were killed in a plane crash on their way to a town

0:06:38 > 0:06:40in Nepal where Hillary was building a hospital.

0:06:40 > 0:06:42- Which town? - BEEP

0:06:42 > 0:06:44Phaplu.

0:06:44 > 0:06:45Is correct.

0:06:45 > 0:06:48No passes, Alister. You have scored 13 points.

0:06:57 > 0:06:59And our next contender, please.

0:07:15 > 0:07:16In two minutes, here we go.

0:07:16 > 0:07:19What was the name of the gardener whose appointment to manage

0:07:19 > 0:07:21the Physic Garden at Kew in 1759 is regarded as marking

0:07:21 > 0:07:23the foundation of the Royal Botanic Gardens?

0:07:23 > 0:07:24William Aiton.

0:07:24 > 0:07:26What did the architect Decimus Burton

0:07:26 > 0:07:28and the engineer Richard Turner build in the 1840s?

0:07:28 > 0:07:31It's regarded as one of the most important

0:07:31 > 0:07:33surviving Victorian glass and iron structures.

0:07:33 > 0:07:34The Palm House.

0:07:34 > 0:07:36A willow twig, said to have been from a tree

0:07:36 > 0:07:39growing near the grave of a historical figure

0:07:39 > 0:07:42was exhibited, then planted at Kew in the '20s. Whose grave?

0:07:42 > 0:07:43Napoleon.

0:07:43 > 0:07:45A Seeds Of The Future time capsule

0:07:45 > 0:07:47was ceremonially buried in the foundations

0:07:47 > 0:07:51of the Princess of Wales Conservatory in 1985. Who buried it?

0:07:51 > 0:07:53David Attenborough.

0:07:53 > 0:07:55In a diary entry of February 1789,

0:07:55 > 0:07:57the writer Fanny Burney recalled being

0:07:57 > 0:07:59pursued through Kew Gardens by whom?

0:07:59 > 0:08:01She said of the event, "It occasioned me the severest

0:08:01 > 0:08:04"personal terror I've ever experienced."

0:08:04 > 0:08:05George III.

0:08:05 > 0:08:08In 1913, two suffragettes were jailed for burning down

0:08:08 > 0:08:11the refreshment pavilion at Kew. One was Lilian Lenten. Who was the other?

0:08:11 > 0:08:12Pass.

0:08:12 > 0:08:15Which building at Kew was constructed in 1852 to house

0:08:15 > 0:08:17the exotic plant victoria amazonica?

0:08:17 > 0:08:19The Waterlily House.

0:08:19 > 0:08:20The famous Kew Pagoda -

0:08:20 > 0:08:23a 163 foot octagonal tower constructed in 1761 -

0:08:23 > 0:08:26was originally decorated with 80 gilded carvings

0:08:26 > 0:08:28of what mythical creature?

0:08:28 > 0:08:29Dragons.

0:08:29 > 0:08:31Which building at Kew was wrecked by a cedar of Lebanon

0:08:31 > 0:08:34that fell on it during a violent storm in March, 1916?

0:08:34 > 0:08:35The Temple of the Sun.

0:08:35 > 0:08:39Which former gardener at Kew was the botanist aboard The Bounty

0:08:39 > 0:08:41and one of the crew cast adrift with Captain Bligh?

0:08:41 > 0:08:43David Nelson.

0:08:43 > 0:08:45What is the common name of the flowering plant

0:08:45 > 0:08:47introduced to the gardens by Joseph Banks

0:08:47 > 0:08:49in 1773 and named by him

0:08:49 > 0:08:51Strelitzia reginae in honour of

0:08:51 > 0:08:54Queen Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz?

0:08:54 > 0:08:55Uh...

0:08:55 > 0:08:57Strelitzia reginae.

0:08:57 > 0:08:58The bird of paradise flower.

0:08:58 > 0:09:00What was the name of the ship on which Francis Masson I,

0:09:00 > 0:09:03plant collector officially commissioned by Kew,

0:09:03 > 0:09:06sailed with Captain James Cook to The Cape in 1772?

0:09:06 > 0:09:07The Discovery.

0:09:07 > 0:09:08The Resolution.

0:09:08 > 0:09:10Who was the botanic painter to His Majesty,

0:09:10 > 0:09:12who became the garden's permanent botanical artist

0:09:12 > 0:09:14in 1790 and remained in the post until his death?

0:09:14 > 0:09:16Francis Bowyer.

0:09:16 > 0:09:18- Which garden... - BEEP

0:09:18 > 0:09:19..opened in 1882, was established by

0:09:19 > 0:09:22William Thiselton-Dyer to house a collection of Alpine plants

0:09:22 > 0:09:24left to Kew by George Curling Joad?

0:09:25 > 0:09:28- Can you say that again? - I'm afraid not, we're out of time.

0:09:28 > 0:09:30Um...

0:09:30 > 0:09:31The Rock Garden.

0:09:31 > 0:09:33Yes! You've got it.

0:09:33 > 0:09:35You had one pass.

0:09:35 > 0:09:38The other suffragette in 1913 was Olive Wharry.

0:09:39 > 0:09:41You have scored, Richard, 11 points.

0:09:51 > 0:09:53And our last contender, please.

0:10:07 > 0:10:09What is the title of the first collection

0:10:09 > 0:10:11of MR James ghost stories published in 1904?

0:10:11 > 0:10:13Ghost Stories of an Antiquary.

0:10:13 > 0:10:15Which of James's ghost stories tells

0:10:15 > 0:10:17of a visit made by the church historian

0:10:17 > 0:10:18Mr Anderson to Viborg

0:10:18 > 0:10:20and his discovery at the Golden Lion Hotel

0:10:20 > 0:10:22of a room that only appears at night?

0:10:22 > 0:10:23Number 13.

0:10:23 > 0:10:25Which east coast port does MR James

0:10:25 > 0:10:27say he had in mind as the model for Burnstow,

0:10:27 > 0:10:30the setting for the story Oh, Whistle, And I'll Come To You, My Lad.

0:10:30 > 0:10:31Felixstowe.

0:10:31 > 0:10:34An Episode In Cathedral History is set in a fictional cathedral

0:10:34 > 0:10:36that had been heavily altered during the 1840s

0:10:36 > 0:10:38gothic revival. What's the name of the cathedral?

0:10:38 > 0:10:39Southminster.

0:10:39 > 0:10:41In a school story, a teacher called Samson

0:10:41 > 0:10:43mysteriously disappears. 30 years later,

0:10:43 > 0:10:45a body is found at a country house in Ireland

0:10:45 > 0:10:47and an object found in its clothing

0:10:47 > 0:10:50suggests it is the missing teacher. What is the object?

0:10:50 > 0:10:52It's a coin with his initials on it.

0:10:52 > 0:10:55Yes, a gold coin. In which magazine was James's ghost story,

0:10:55 > 0:10:58A Warning To The Curious first published in August 1925?

0:10:58 > 0:10:59Empire Magazine.

0:10:59 > 0:11:02The London mercury. In which story does the occultist Mr Karswell

0:11:02 > 0:11:05pass a cursed slip of paper to Edward Dunning

0:11:05 > 0:11:07who manages to return it in a ticket case?

0:11:07 > 0:11:09Karswell is subsequently killed.

0:11:09 > 0:11:10Casting The Runes.

0:11:10 > 0:11:11At the end of one of the stories,

0:11:11 > 0:11:13the author apologises and says it

0:11:13 > 0:11:16may be considered to be no more than a variant on a former story -

0:11:16 > 0:11:18The Mezzotint. Which story does he make this comment about?

0:11:18 > 0:11:20The Haunted Dolls' House.

0:11:20 > 0:11:22In A View From A Hill, an exceptionally heavy object

0:11:22 > 0:11:24shatters when it's dropped and is found to contain

0:11:24 > 0:11:27an inky black liquid with an indescribable odour. What's the object?

0:11:27 > 0:11:29A pair of binoculars.

0:11:29 > 0:11:31In Mr Humphries and His Inheritance,

0:11:31 > 0:11:33what's the name of the woman who is writing a book about mazes

0:11:33 > 0:11:35and wants to include the maze

0:11:35 > 0:11:37at Mr Humphries' inherited property - Wilsthorpe?

0:11:37 > 0:11:38Lady Wardrop.

0:11:38 > 0:11:41In which story does a mysterious body in a bed in Suffolk

0:11:41 > 0:11:43turn out to be that of a previous landlord

0:11:43 > 0:11:46who had been hanged as a highwayman?

0:11:46 > 0:11:47Rats.

0:11:47 > 0:11:50Whenever Abbot Thomas was asked where his treasure his hidden,

0:11:50 > 0:11:52he always replied the secret would be told by Job, John

0:11:52 > 0:11:54and another biblical figure. Who was the figure?

0:11:54 > 0:11:55Zachariah.

0:11:55 > 0:11:58Which ghost story did James write for the Eton College Boy Scout Troup?

0:11:58 > 0:12:03It was first read at their camp at Walborough Bay in August 1927.

0:12:03 > 0:12:04Wailing Well.

0:12:04 > 0:12:06At which country house in Essex, recently bought

0:12:06 > 0:12:09by Mr and Mrs Anstruther, does the construction...

0:12:09 > 0:12:11- BEEP - ..of a new rose garden cause Mr Anstruther to have

0:12:11 > 0:12:14a strange dream about a trial and execution?

0:12:14 > 0:12:15Westfield House.

0:12:15 > 0:12:17Yes, Westfield Hall.

0:12:17 > 0:12:19No passes, Sarah. You've scored 13 points.

0:12:30 > 0:12:33Well, what a close round that was. Let's have a look at the scores.

0:12:33 > 0:12:35In fourth place, Richard Pyne...

0:12:35 > 0:12:38Third place, Ben Holmes...

0:12:38 > 0:12:40Joint first place,

0:12:40 > 0:12:43Alister Jones and Sarah Greenan.

0:12:49 > 0:12:52And it is now the general knowledge round.

0:12:52 > 0:12:56If there's a tie at the end of it, then the number of passes is taken

0:12:56 > 0:12:59into account, and the person with the fewer passes is the winner.

0:12:59 > 0:13:02If they are tied on passes as well, we must have a tie-break.

0:13:02 > 0:13:06The six highest scoring runners up from this round will also be

0:13:06 > 0:13:09able to claim a place in the semifinals, so lots to play for.

0:13:09 > 0:13:13And let's get on with it and ask Richard to join us again, please.

0:13:13 > 0:13:16As we know, you start this round with 11 points

0:13:16 > 0:13:18with your knowledge of Kew Gardens.

0:13:18 > 0:13:20Let's see how you do with your general knowledge.

0:13:20 > 0:13:232½ minutes this time, of course, starting now.

0:13:23 > 0:13:26What name is given to the sleep-like condition adopted by

0:13:26 > 0:13:28some animals to survive the winter?

0:13:28 > 0:13:30Hibernation.

0:13:30 > 0:13:33Otomto is the Japanese name for what eating implements?

0:13:33 > 0:13:34Pass.

0:13:34 > 0:13:37The 2011 Turner prize was awarded in which Gateshead venue,

0:13:37 > 0:13:41only the second time it's been held outside London?

0:13:41 > 0:13:42Pass.

0:13:42 > 0:13:45Which former schoolteacher who launched a clean-up television

0:13:45 > 0:13:49campaign in 1964 was played by Julie Walters in 2008?

0:13:49 > 0:13:50Mary Whitehouse.

0:13:50 > 0:13:53What was the nationality of the mediaeval statesman

0:13:53 > 0:13:56and writer Snorri Sturluson who preserved many key

0:13:56 > 0:13:57texts of Norse mythology.

0:13:57 > 0:13:59Danish.

0:13:59 > 0:14:02Icelandic. The song You Wear It Well, from the 1972 album

0:14:02 > 0:14:06Never a Dull Moment, was the second UK number one from who?

0:14:06 > 0:14:07Pass.

0:14:07 > 0:14:12The people on which Ireland's voted by a majority of 1513 to 3

0:14:12 > 0:14:14with one voice unaccounted for to remain an overseas

0:14:14 > 0:14:18territory of the United Kingdom in a referendum of March 2013?

0:14:18 > 0:14:23- The Falkland Islands. - What items of nightwear take their names from the Persian

0:14:23 > 0:14:24for "leg clothing"?

0:14:24 > 0:14:25Pyjamas.

0:14:25 > 0:14:29Which Elgar work is dedicated to My Friends Pictured Within?

0:14:29 > 0:14:33- The Enigma Variations. - In which sport have Constanine II of Greece

0:14:33 > 0:14:36and Juan Carlos I of Spain both won Olympic gold medals?

0:14:36 > 0:14:38Sailing.

0:14:38 > 0:14:41Blackgang Chine and Alum Bay, famous for its coloured sands,

0:14:41 > 0:14:44are among the beauty spots on which of the British Isles?

0:14:44 > 0:14:45The Isle of Wight.

0:14:45 > 0:14:48What's the name of the writer and artist who popularise limericks

0:14:48 > 0:14:51and also gave drawing lessons to Queen Victoria?

0:14:51 > 0:14:52Charles Dodgson.

0:14:52 > 0:14:56Edward Lear. Regore Mendell used a vegetable in his experiments that

0:14:56 > 0:14:59laid the foundation of the science of genetics. What was the vegetable?

0:14:59 > 0:15:02- Peas.- What is the name of the mark placed under

0:15:02 > 0:15:05the letter C in French, Spanish and Portuguese to soften its sound?

0:15:05 > 0:15:09- The cedilla. - Which film director found international fame

0:15:09 > 0:15:12in the '70s with Assault On Precinct 13 and Halloween?

0:15:12 > 0:15:14Pass.

0:15:14 > 0:15:16Which ducks, famous for their down, are known in the North East

0:15:16 > 0:15:19as Cuddy's ducks after the seventh-century St Cuthbert

0:15:19 > 0:15:22who gave them special protection on the Farne Islands?

0:15:22 > 0:15:25- Eider.- Which city's tourist attractions include the Blue Mosque

0:15:25 > 0:15:27and the Topkapi Palace Museum?

0:15:27 > 0:15:31- Istanbul.- Peter Mandelson was the member of Parliament for which

0:15:31 > 0:15:34constituency from 1992 until 2004,

0:15:34 > 0:15:36when he became the member of the European Commission?

0:15:36 > 0:15:37Hartlepool.

0:15:37 > 0:15:40The best-known book by the philosopher and author

0:15:40 > 0:15:43Robert Pirsig, published in 1974 after being rejected by more

0:15:43 > 0:15:47than 100 publishers, was entitled Zen And The Art Of...?

0:15:47 > 0:15:49Motorcycle Maintenance.

0:15:49 > 0:15:52David Moyes was appointed as the manager of which Premier League

0:15:52 > 0:15:54football club in 2002?

0:15:54 > 0:15:56Everton. BEEP

0:15:56 > 0:16:00You had four passes. John Carpenter was the film director who did

0:16:00 > 0:16:03Assault On Precinct 13.

0:16:03 > 0:16:07Rod Stewart sang You Wear it Well, in 1972.

0:16:07 > 0:16:09And the Turner Prize went to

0:16:09 > 0:16:13the Baltic Centre for Contemporary Art in Gateshead.

0:16:13 > 0:16:16- Richard, you now have a total of 25 points.- Thank you.

0:16:16 > 0:16:18APPLAUSE

0:16:25 > 0:16:28And now Ben again, please.

0:16:28 > 0:16:31And you start out with 12 points with your knowledge

0:16:31 > 0:16:33of the Manic Street Preachers.

0:16:33 > 0:16:3625 is the score to beat

0:16:36 > 0:16:39if you are to get through to the semifinals. Here we go.

0:16:39 > 0:16:42The molten material or magma discharged in a stream

0:16:42 > 0:16:44by a volcano is known by what name?

0:16:44 > 0:16:47- Lava.- What was originally founded in Holloway, north London,

0:16:47 > 0:16:50in 1860 as the Temporary Home For Lost And Starving Dogs

0:16:50 > 0:16:52but moved to its current location in 1871?

0:16:52 > 0:16:54Battersea Dogs Home.

0:16:54 > 0:16:56Charles Frazier's novel Cold Mountain, made into a film

0:16:56 > 0:16:59starring Jude Law and Nicole Kidman, is set during which conflict?

0:16:59 > 0:17:02- American Civil War. - Which artist created Another Place,

0:17:02 > 0:17:07an installation of 100 cast-iron naked men on Crosby beach in 2005?

0:17:09 > 0:17:10Pass.

0:17:10 > 0:17:13Who became the first player to win seven FA Cup winners' medals

0:17:13 > 0:17:16when Chelsea beat Liverpool in the 2012 final?

0:17:16 > 0:17:19His first three were with Arsenal.

0:17:19 > 0:17:20Ashley Cole.

0:17:20 > 0:17:24Which of the anthropoid apes is genetically most similar to man?

0:17:24 > 0:17:26Chimpanzee.

0:17:26 > 0:17:29The kettle drums in an orchestra are usually known by what Italian name?

0:17:29 > 0:17:30Timpani.

0:17:30 > 0:17:32On which Turkish peninsula did British and Allied forces

0:17:32 > 0:17:36land in 1915 at the start of the Dardanelles Campaign?

0:17:36 > 0:17:39- Gallipoli.- In which British sitcom did Richard Ayoade and

0:17:39 > 0:17:44Chris O'Dowd play socially inept computer nerds?

0:17:44 > 0:17:46The IT Crowd.

0:17:46 > 0:17:48What word for intrusive freelance photographers

0:17:48 > 0:17:50comes from the surname of a character

0:17:50 > 0:17:52played by Walter Santesso in the film La Dolce Vita?

0:17:52 > 0:17:53Paparazzo.

0:17:53 > 0:17:56Northwich in Cheshire has been a centre for the extraction

0:17:56 > 0:17:58of what substance since Roman times?

0:17:58 > 0:18:01- Salt.- In 2013, which folk-rock band won the Album of the Year

0:18:01 > 0:18:05at the Grammys and were named Best British Group at the Brit Awards?

0:18:05 > 0:18:06Mumford and Sons.

0:18:06 > 0:18:08What's the name of the singer and model who married

0:18:08 > 0:18:11the former French president Nicolas Sarkozy in February 2008?

0:18:13 > 0:18:16- Pass.- Which island is divided between three countries -

0:18:16 > 0:18:19Indonesia, Malaysia and the Sultanate of Brunei?

0:18:20 > 0:18:22- Java.- Borneo. According to the Book of Genesis,

0:18:22 > 0:18:25what meteorological phenomenon was created by God following

0:18:25 > 0:18:28the Great Flood as a token of the covenant between me and the earth?

0:18:28 > 0:18:31- The rainbow.- In the film Who Framed Roger Rabbit,

0:18:31 > 0:18:34what name to the humans use to refer to the animated creatures?

0:18:34 > 0:18:38- Toons.- Which East Anglian river whose lower reach is a part of the Broads

0:18:38 > 0:18:41forms the boundary between Norfolk and Suffolk?

0:18:42 > 0:18:43- The Ouse.- Waveney.

0:18:43 > 0:18:45Which Hungarian composer's only opera,

0:18:45 > 0:18:47Duke Bluebeard's Castle,

0:18:47 > 0:18:49was based on a fairy story Charles Perrault?

0:18:49 > 0:18:50- Liszt.- Bartok.

0:18:50 > 0:18:53Whose experiences as a soldier taken into slavery supplied

0:18:53 > 0:18:57much of the raw material for his work, such as the novel Don Quixote?

0:18:57 > 0:19:02- Cervantes.- The Criollo, Forastero and Trinitario are types of which

0:19:02 > 0:19:05bean used in the confectionery industry?

0:19:05 > 0:19:09- Peanuts.- Cocoa. In February 2013 in Minsk,

0:19:09 > 0:19:1221-year-old Becky James became the first Briton in which sport

0:19:12 > 0:19:16to win four medals at a single World Championship?

0:19:16 > 0:19:19- Ice skating.- Cycling.

0:19:19 > 0:19:23You had two passes. The former French president

0:19:23 > 0:19:27- Nicolas Sarkozy married Carla Bruni.- Yeah.- Yes!

0:19:27 > 0:19:32And Anthony Gormley created that installation of 100 naked men.

0:19:32 > 0:19:35Ben, you have 26 points.

0:19:35 > 0:19:37APPLAUSE

0:19:45 > 0:19:48And Alister again now, please.

0:19:48 > 0:19:53And you start out with 13 points

0:19:53 > 0:19:55with your knowledge of Sir Edmund Hillary.

0:19:55 > 0:19:58And 26 now the score to beat.

0:19:58 > 0:20:012½ minutes of general knowledge starting now.

0:20:01 > 0:20:03Which comedian plays the accident-prone Mr Bean

0:20:03 > 0:20:06and the inept British intelligence agent Johnny English?

0:20:06 > 0:20:09- Rowan Atkinson.- Phileas Fogg and his his valet are the principal

0:20:09 > 0:20:11characters in which novel by Jules Verne?

0:20:11 > 0:20:13Round The World In 80 Days.

0:20:13 > 0:20:15Who was appointed England's rugby union team captain for

0:20:15 > 0:20:18the Six Nations tournament in January 2012?

0:20:22 > 0:20:24- Pass. - In art, Jugendsil,

0:20:24 > 0:20:27which developed in Munich during the 1890s, was initially

0:20:27 > 0:20:30the equivalent of which movement in Britain and France?

0:20:30 > 0:20:31- Arts and Crafts.- Art Nouveau.

0:20:31 > 0:20:34Which well-known character of Italian farce,

0:20:34 > 0:20:37a boastful coward, is in Queen's Bohemian Rhapsody?

0:20:39 > 0:20:42- Pass.- The Turks and Mongols who overran much of Eastern Europe

0:20:42 > 0:20:44under the leadership of Genghis Khan's grandson

0:20:44 > 0:20:46were known by what colourful name?

0:20:48 > 0:20:51- Pass.- Which alcoholic drink that was banned in France for nearly

0:20:51 > 0:20:54a century from 1915 was first made commercially

0:20:54 > 0:20:57by Henry-Louis Pernod in 1797?

0:20:57 > 0:21:00- Absinthe?- Yes. The dark gap between the Rings A and B

0:21:00 > 0:21:02of one of the planets in the solar system

0:21:02 > 0:21:05is known as the Cassini Division after the astronomer

0:21:05 > 0:21:08who discovered it in 1675. Which planet?

0:21:08 > 0:21:10- Saturn.- Yes. Who announced in March 2013

0:21:10 > 0:21:13that he was retiring from British politics

0:21:13 > 0:21:15to take up a senior role in the charity

0:21:15 > 0:21:18the International Rescue Committee in New York?

0:21:18 > 0:21:19Er...Hilary Benn?

0:21:19 > 0:21:22David Miliband. Which country is divided into four provinces -

0:21:22 > 0:21:25North West Frontier, Sindh, Balochistan and Punjab -

0:21:25 > 0:21:29plus a capital territory, and federally administered tribal areas?

0:21:29 > 0:21:30Er...

0:21:30 > 0:21:33- Pakistan.- Yes. The police chief Baron Scarpia

0:21:33 > 0:21:35is the villain of which opera by Puccini?

0:21:37 > 0:21:41- Tosca.- Yes. Which sitcom about a sharp-tongued housewife,

0:21:41 > 0:21:42her husband Dan Connor

0:21:42 > 0:21:44and their children Darlene, Becky and DJ

0:21:44 > 0:21:46was set in the town of Lanford, Illinois?

0:21:46 > 0:21:47Roxanne.

0:21:47 > 0:21:49Roseanne. What is the title of the Tolstoy novel that begins,

0:21:49 > 0:21:52"All happy families resemble one another;

0:21:52 > 0:21:54"each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way"?

0:21:54 > 0:21:57- War and Peace?- Anna Karenina. Which dark-brown pigment

0:21:57 > 0:22:00is obtained from the ink sacs of the cuttlefish?

0:22:03 > 0:22:06- Sepia.- Yes. What is the name of the three-headed dog,

0:22:06 > 0:22:08the guardian of the Gates to the Underworld, that Heracles

0:22:08 > 0:22:11was required to retrieve in the last of his 12 labours?

0:22:11 > 0:22:14- Cerberus.- Yes. In the NATO and International Aviation

0:22:14 > 0:22:17phonetic alphabet, which word represents the letter G?

0:22:17 > 0:22:20- Golf.- Yes. Which controversial film director

0:22:20 > 0:22:23made the 1992 biographical film Malcolm X?

0:22:23 > 0:22:26- Spike Lee.- Is correct. Which long, thin dinosaur

0:22:26 > 0:22:28whose name means "double beam"

0:22:28 > 0:22:31had an extremely small brain in relation to its size?

0:22:31 > 0:22:33- Diplodocus.- Yes. - BEEP

0:22:33 > 0:22:36And I didn't quite start that question.

0:22:36 > 0:22:38So, you have three passes.

0:22:38 > 0:22:40The Turks and Mongols who overran so much of Eastern Europe

0:22:40 > 0:22:43were known as the Golden Horde.

0:22:43 > 0:22:46That well-known character in Italian farce -

0:22:46 > 0:22:48Queen mentioned them - Scaramouche. Yeah.

0:22:48 > 0:22:53And, er, Chris Robshaw captained England in 2012.

0:22:53 > 0:22:56You have, Alister, 24 points.

0:22:56 > 0:22:58APPLAUSE

0:23:04 > 0:23:07And finally, Sarah again, please.

0:23:07 > 0:23:11And you also start out with 13 points,

0:23:11 > 0:23:15and for you also, 26 is the score to beat.

0:23:15 > 0:23:18So here we go. In Britain, the Bramley Seedling

0:23:18 > 0:23:21is the most popular cooking variety of which fruit?

0:23:21 > 0:23:22- Apple.- Yep.

0:23:22 > 0:23:24The Chinese-American architect IM Pei remodelled

0:23:24 > 0:23:26the Richelieu Wing of a former Parisian palace

0:23:26 > 0:23:30so the whole building became a museum. What's the museum called?

0:23:30 > 0:23:32- Pass.- The term "murmuration" is used

0:23:32 > 0:23:34to describe a flock of which birds,

0:23:34 > 0:23:36known for their large communal roosts

0:23:36 > 0:23:37and spectacular aerial displays?

0:23:37 > 0:23:40- Starlings.- Yes. Which West London club holds a prestigious

0:23:40 > 0:23:43men's grass-court tennis championship in the run-up to Wimbledon?

0:23:43 > 0:23:45- Queen's Club.- Yep. What name is given to the soft spot

0:23:45 > 0:23:47in the skull of an infant where the bones have not yet

0:23:47 > 0:23:50fully fused which is covered with a tough fibrous membrane?

0:23:50 > 0:23:52- Fontanelle.- Yes. Which cocktail

0:23:52 > 0:23:54whose principal ingredients are rum and lime juice

0:23:54 > 0:23:57is thought to be named after a village in Cuba?

0:23:57 > 0:23:59- Mojito.- No, daiquiri. Which writer and academic,

0:23:59 > 0:24:00born in Belfast in 1898,

0:24:00 > 0:24:02was at the centre of the literary discussion group

0:24:02 > 0:24:05The Inklings at Oxford University in the 1930s,

0:24:05 > 0:24:06along with Tolkien?

0:24:06 > 0:24:09- CS Lewis.- Who reprised her portrayal of the Queen in the play

0:24:09 > 0:24:13The Audience that opened in the West End in March 2013?

0:24:13 > 0:24:16- Helen Mirren.- Yes. Which Welsh town was made a city in 1969

0:24:16 > 0:24:20to celebrate the investiture of Prince Charles as Prince of Wales?

0:24:20 > 0:24:23- St David's.- No, Swansea. In which Shakespeare play

0:24:23 > 0:24:27are twins named Dromio bought as slaves for two other twin brothers,

0:24:27 > 0:24:30Antipholus of Ephesus and Antipholus of Syracuse?

0:24:30 > 0:24:33- Comedy Of Errors.- Yes. In 1909, whose record-breaking aircraft

0:24:33 > 0:24:35was put on display by Harry Gordon Selfridge

0:24:35 > 0:24:38at his newly opened Oxford Street store?

0:24:38 > 0:24:40- Louis Bleriot.- Yes. Which religious leader,

0:24:40 > 0:24:42a founder of the Quaker movement, had a religious vision

0:24:42 > 0:24:45on the summit of Pendle Hill in Lancashire in 1652?

0:24:45 > 0:24:48- Pass. - Guayaquil is the largest city

0:24:48 > 0:24:51and the chief port of which South American country?

0:24:51 > 0:24:54- Ecuador.- Yes. The tune Barwick Green

0:24:54 > 0:24:56from Arthur Green's suite My Native Heath

0:24:56 > 0:24:59is the theme music to a long-running Radio 4 series called...?

0:24:59 > 0:25:02- The Archers.- Yes. Offa was the king of which Anglo-Saxon kingdom?

0:25:02 > 0:25:04He established a form of silver coinage there

0:25:04 > 0:25:07that was employed in England for centuries afterwards.

0:25:07 > 0:25:08- Pass.- In the nursery rhyme,

0:25:08 > 0:25:11what did the sparrow use to kill Cock Robin?

0:25:11 > 0:25:14- Arrow. My little arrow. - Yes, a bow and arrow.

0:25:14 > 0:25:17Which of his titles did Sir Archibald Primrose use

0:25:17 > 0:25:20as British Prime Minister in the late 19th century?

0:25:20 > 0:25:22- Melbourne?- Rosebery.

0:25:22 > 0:25:24What word for a soft-soled running shoe without spikes

0:25:24 > 0:25:29is first thought to have appeared in 1968 in World Sports magazine?

0:25:29 > 0:25:30- Plimsoll?- Trainer.

0:25:30 > 0:25:32In which opera does Canio the clown sing

0:25:32 > 0:25:35the aria Vesti La Giubba, or On With The Motley?

0:25:35 > 0:25:36Pass.

0:25:36 > 0:25:39What fish gives its name to a pattern of high cirrocumulus clouds

0:25:39 > 0:25:43that in some conditions resemble the pattern of the fish's scales?

0:25:43 > 0:25:46- Mackerel.- Yep. Who starred as jazz singer Billie Holiday

0:25:46 > 0:25:48in the 1972 biopic Lady Sings The Blues?

0:25:48 > 0:25:50BEEP

0:25:53 > 0:25:55I don't know.

0:25:55 > 0:25:56Well, I will take that as a pass.

0:25:56 > 0:25:58It was Diana Ross.

0:25:58 > 0:26:03And your other passes - Canio the clown sang On With The Motley

0:26:03 > 0:26:09in Pagliacci. That museum that the Chinese-American architect IM Pei

0:26:09 > 0:26:11remodelled was the Louvre.

0:26:11 > 0:26:13George Fox was the religious leader,

0:26:13 > 0:26:16one of the founders of the Quaker movement.

0:26:16 > 0:26:20And Mercia is what Offa was king of.

0:26:20 > 0:26:23You have, Sarah, a total of 25 points.

0:26:23 > 0:26:26APPLAUSE

0:26:34 > 0:26:36Well!

0:26:36 > 0:26:40Masterminds don't get much closer than that.

0:26:40 > 0:26:42Let's have a look at the scores. In fourth place,

0:26:42 > 0:26:44with 24 points, Alister Jones.

0:26:44 > 0:26:46Joint second place,

0:26:46 > 0:26:4725 points apiece,

0:26:47 > 0:26:51Richard Pyne and Sarah Greenan.

0:26:51 > 0:26:54First place, 26 points, Ben Holmes.

0:26:54 > 0:26:57APPLAUSE

0:27:06 > 0:27:10Which means, of course, that Ben is tonight's winner

0:27:10 > 0:27:13and he goes through to the semifinals. Congratulations to him,

0:27:13 > 0:27:16commiserations to Richard and Sarah.

0:27:16 > 0:27:17But with a score of 25

0:27:17 > 0:27:20it is possible we'll see them again in the semifinal.

0:27:20 > 0:27:24If you would like to be a contender in the next series,

0:27:24 > 0:27:25do go to our website...

0:27:27 > 0:27:29And you can follow us on Twitter...

0:27:31 > 0:27:33And do join us again next time for more masterminds.

0:27:33 > 0:27:35Thanks for watching. Goodbye.

0:27:35 > 0:27:38APPLAUSE