Episode 22

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0:00:25 > 0:00:28Our first contender tonight is Claire Slater.

0:00:28 > 0:00:31She's a pharmacist from West Sussex, and her specialist subject -

0:00:31 > 0:00:32Leonardo Da Vinci.

0:00:33 > 0:00:35Jim Mason, a lecturer from Edinburgh,

0:00:35 > 0:00:38on the French political scandal the Dreyfus Affair.

0:00:39 > 0:00:41Craig Thomson is a primary teacher from Fife.

0:00:41 > 0:00:45He's answering questions on Johann Sebastian Bach.

0:00:45 > 0:00:49And Jon Stitcher is a professional poker player from the Wirral.

0:00:49 > 0:00:52His subject - the sitcom The Inbetweeners.

0:00:52 > 0:00:54APPLAUSE

0:01:00 > 0:01:03Hello and welcome to Mastermind, with me, John Humphrys,

0:01:03 > 0:01:04and four contenders.

0:01:04 > 0:01:06And if they're looking a little weary

0:01:06 > 0:01:09it's because they'll have been burning the midnight oil,

0:01:09 > 0:01:13boning up on the subjects they have chosen to be tested on.

0:01:13 > 0:01:16They can't, of course, revise for the general knowledge round

0:01:16 > 0:01:18because they have no idea what that will cover.

0:01:18 > 0:01:21They get four and a half minutes of questions altogether,

0:01:21 > 0:01:24so let us get on with it and ask our first contender to join us, please.

0:01:32 > 0:01:34And your name is...?

0:01:34 > 0:01:35Your occupation?

0:01:36 > 0:01:37And your chosen subject...

0:01:39 > 0:01:42Da Vinci in two minutes, starting now.

0:01:42 > 0:01:45Leonardo was born near the Tuscan town of Vinci.

0:01:45 > 0:01:47In his early teens he was sent to Florence to

0:01:47 > 0:01:50work as an apprentice to which painter and sculptor?

0:01:50 > 0:01:51Verrocchio.

0:01:51 > 0:01:53What is the usual English title of Leonardo's altarpiece

0:01:53 > 0:01:55painting that survives in two versions?

0:01:55 > 0:01:58One version is in London's National Gallery.

0:01:58 > 0:01:59The Virgin Of The Rocks.

0:01:59 > 0:02:00What was the name of the Duke of Milan,

0:02:00 > 0:02:03who commissioned Leonardo to paint The Last Supper

0:02:03 > 0:02:05at Santa Maria delle Grazie?

0:02:05 > 0:02:06Ludovico Sforza.

0:02:06 > 0:02:11Ludovico Sforza's reputed mistress, Cecilia Gallerani,

0:02:11 > 0:02:15is generally thought to be the subject of which of Leonardo's paintings?

0:02:15 > 0:02:17Lady With The Ermine.

0:02:17 > 0:02:19What was the name of Leonardo's loyal pupil and friend

0:02:19 > 0:02:23to whom he bequeathed his books, manuscripts, and other works?

0:02:23 > 0:02:24Melzi.

0:02:24 > 0:02:26Who was the Roman architect and writer

0:02:26 > 0:02:28who laid out the ideal proportions of the human body,

0:02:28 > 0:02:30which Leonardo's drawing is modelled on?

0:02:30 > 0:02:31Vitruvius.

0:02:31 > 0:02:35Leonardo designed a mechanical walking animal

0:02:35 > 0:02:38for the Medicis to welcome King Francis I in 1515.

0:02:38 > 0:02:39What animal?

0:02:39 > 0:02:43- A lion.- Leonardo's painting of Francesco del Giocondo's wife

0:02:43 > 0:02:46is thought to have first been referred to as Mona Lisa

0:02:46 > 0:02:48by a 16th-century art historian. Who?

0:02:48 > 0:02:49Vasari?

0:02:49 > 0:02:52In which city did Leonardo meet Isabella d'Este at court?

0:02:52 > 0:02:55It is thought that his incomplete drawing of her was done there.

0:02:55 > 0:02:57Mantua.

0:02:57 > 0:03:00What Italian term that can translate as "room of wooden boards"

0:03:00 > 0:03:02is given to the room decorated by Leonardo

0:03:02 > 0:03:04in the Sforza Castle in Milan?

0:03:04 > 0:03:05Salla del Este.

0:03:05 > 0:03:07No, Salla delle Asse.

0:03:07 > 0:03:09Leonardo's notebook dated 1505-1506,

0:03:09 > 0:03:11sometimes known as The Turin Codex,

0:03:11 > 0:03:14is predominately about what subject?

0:03:14 > 0:03:15- Flying? - Yeah, flighted birds.

0:03:15 > 0:03:18For which Augustinian monastery at Scopeto was Leonardo

0:03:18 > 0:03:22commissioned to paint The Adoration Of The Magi in early 1481?

0:03:22 > 0:03:23San Dominico.

0:03:23 > 0:03:25San Donato.

0:03:25 > 0:03:27What English title is given to Leonardo's only known single

0:03:27 > 0:03:29portrait of a secular man?

0:03:29 > 0:03:32It's possibly that of Franchino Gaffurio.

0:03:32 > 0:03:33Portrait Of A Musician.

0:03:33 > 0:03:36What was the name of the villa in the Vatican Palace complex

0:03:36 > 0:03:39where Leonardo had a suite of rooms from 1513-1516?

0:03:41 > 0:03:43Pass.

0:03:43 > 0:03:46Gian Giacomo Caprotti, who became Leonardo's assistant

0:03:46 > 0:03:48pupil and companion, joined his household aged 10.

0:03:48 > 0:03:51By what nickname, meaning "little devil", was he known?

0:03:52 > 0:03:54Salai.

0:03:54 > 0:03:57Yes, indeed. You had just one pass, Claire.

0:03:57 > 0:04:00The name of that villa in the Vatican Palace complex was

0:04:00 > 0:04:02Villa Belvedere, or Bel-ve-deh-ray,

0:04:02 > 0:04:04however they would have pronounced it.

0:04:04 > 0:04:07Just that one pass, Claire. You've scored 12 points.

0:04:07 > 0:04:08Thank you.

0:04:08 > 0:04:10APPLAUSE

0:04:17 > 0:04:19And our next contender, please.

0:04:26 > 0:04:28And your name is?

0:04:28 > 0:04:29Your occupation?

0:04:29 > 0:04:30And your chosen subject?

0:04:31 > 0:04:33In two minutes, starting now.

0:04:33 > 0:04:35Dreyfus was a Jewish officer in the French Army who was

0:04:35 > 0:04:37convicted of treason in 1894.

0:04:37 > 0:04:40What French word that means list or memorandum

0:04:40 > 0:04:43was used for the key piece of evidence in Dreyfus' trial?

0:04:43 > 0:04:44Bordereau.

0:04:44 > 0:04:47Yes. What was the name of the military attache at the German

0:04:47 > 0:04:49embassy in Paris in whose bin the bordereau was found?

0:04:51 > 0:04:52Schwartzkoppen.

0:04:52 > 0:04:54Yep. Which French officer confronted Dreyfus

0:04:54 > 0:04:56with the evidence against him in 1894?

0:04:56 > 0:04:59He left a revolver within Dreyfus' reach so he could kill himself.

0:04:59 > 0:05:01Du Paty de Clam.

0:05:01 > 0:05:03Yeah. On which island of the Salvation Islands group

0:05:03 > 0:05:07was Dreyfus exiled in 1895 after his conviction?

0:05:07 > 0:05:08Devil's Island.

0:05:08 > 0:05:10Yes. Which cleaning lady, who was in reality a French spy, found the

0:05:10 > 0:05:15bordereau at the German embassy in Paris as part of her daily cleaning routine?

0:05:15 > 0:05:16Madame Bastian.

0:05:16 > 0:05:19Yep. Who took over as the head of the army's intelligence

0:05:19 > 0:05:20section in July 1895?

0:05:20 > 0:05:22He was eventually posted abroad

0:05:22 > 0:05:25because of his unauthorised investigation into the Dreyfus Affair.

0:05:25 > 0:05:26Georges Picquart.

0:05:26 > 0:05:29Yes. What name is given to the additional piece of paper

0:05:29 > 0:05:32retrieved from the German attache's waste bin that convinced

0:05:32 > 0:05:37Picquart that Dreyfus was NOT the traitor who was passing information to the Germans?

0:05:37 > 0:05:38Le Petit Bleu.

0:05:38 > 0:05:43Yes. Which anti-Semitic newspaper was founded in 1892 by Edouard Drumont

0:05:43 > 0:05:45and was a strong opponent of Dreyfus?

0:05:45 > 0:05:46La Libre Parole.

0:05:46 > 0:05:50Yes. In which city did Dreyfus' second court martial take place in 1899?

0:05:50 > 0:05:52- Rennes.- Yep.

0:05:52 > 0:05:55In what newspaper did Emile Zola publish his letter to the President

0:05:55 > 0:05:59of the French republic in support of Dreyfus, entitled "J'accuse"?

0:05:59 > 0:06:00L'Aurore.

0:06:00 > 0:06:05Yes. Dreyfus was finally declared innocent of all charges in July 1906.

0:06:05 > 0:06:07What suburb of Paris was he posted to as the commander

0:06:07 > 0:06:12of an artillery depot when he was first reinstated into the French Army?

0:06:13 > 0:06:14Fontainebleau.

0:06:14 > 0:06:17Vincennes. Two fabricated telegrams were delivered to

0:06:17 > 0:06:20Picquart in North Africa in 1897

0:06:20 > 0:06:23that were intended to prove that he was in league with Dreyfus' supporters.

0:06:23 > 0:06:26One was signed "blanche". Who was the signatory of the second?

0:06:28 > 0:06:29Maximilian?

0:06:29 > 0:06:31Speranza.

0:06:31 > 0:06:34Which intelligence officer was a serial forger of documents

0:06:34 > 0:06:37that implicated Dreyfus and Picquart? When his crimes came to light,

0:06:37 > 0:06:39he killed himself.

0:06:39 > 0:06:41- Commandant Henri. - Yes, that is correct.

0:06:41 > 0:06:43No passes, Jim.

0:06:43 > 0:06:44You have 11 points.

0:06:44 > 0:06:47APPLAUSE

0:06:55 > 0:06:57And our next contender, please.

0:07:03 > 0:07:05And your name is?

0:07:05 > 0:07:07Your occupation?

0:07:07 > 0:07:08And your chosen subject?

0:07:11 > 0:07:12In two minutes, starting now.

0:07:12 > 0:07:15In which German principality did Bach become Kapellmeister

0:07:15 > 0:07:18under Prince Leopold, a great connoisseur and lover of music?

0:07:18 > 0:07:20Anhalt-Kothen.

0:07:20 > 0:07:23Yes. What solo wind instrument does Bach add to the strings

0:07:23 > 0:07:26and continuo in the suite number two in B Minor?

0:07:26 > 0:07:27- Flute.- Yes.

0:07:27 > 0:07:29What was the name of the coffee house in Leipzig where Bach

0:07:29 > 0:07:34directed chamber concerts on Fridays in winter with his Collegium Musicum?

0:07:34 > 0:07:35Zimmerman's.

0:07:35 > 0:07:38Yep. Which of the concertos dedicated to the Margrave of Brandenburg

0:07:38 > 0:07:42contains a lengthy cadenza for harpsichord in its opening movement?

0:07:42 > 0:07:43The second.

0:07:43 > 0:07:47Number five. What was the name of the student in Arnstadt who'd picked a fight

0:07:47 > 0:07:50with a young Bach who'd been rude about his bassoon playing?

0:07:50 > 0:07:51- Geyersbach.- Yes.

0:07:51 > 0:07:52In German musical notation,

0:07:52 > 0:07:56what pitch does H stand for in the musical motif B A C H,

0:07:56 > 0:07:59used most famously by the composer in the art of fugue?

0:08:01 > 0:08:02B natural.

0:08:02 > 0:08:05Yes. Which of Bach's collections of compositions for organ is

0:08:05 > 0:08:08framed by a large-scale prelude and a fugue in E flat,

0:08:08 > 0:08:09sometimes known as the St Anne?

0:08:10 > 0:08:12The Orgel-Buchlein.

0:08:12 > 0:08:13No, the Clavier-Ubung.

0:08:13 > 0:08:17What was the literary pseudonym of Christian Friedrich Henrici,

0:08:17 > 0:08:20who wrote texts for many of Bach's religious vocal works,

0:08:20 > 0:08:21including the St Matthew Passion?

0:08:21 > 0:08:22- Picander.- Yes.

0:08:22 > 0:08:25Bach travelled several times from Luneburg to Hamburg

0:08:25 > 0:08:27to hear which celebrated organist?

0:08:27 > 0:08:28Johann Adam Reincken.

0:08:28 > 0:08:31Yes. At which church in Leipzig did the St John Passion

0:08:31 > 0:08:34receive its first performance in 1724?

0:08:34 > 0:08:35St Nicholas.

0:08:35 > 0:08:37Yes. Which of Bach's sons wrote an extensive

0:08:37 > 0:08:40obituary of his father, the world-famous organist,

0:08:40 > 0:08:43in collaboration with Johann Freidrich Agricola?

0:08:44 > 0:08:45CPE Bach.

0:08:45 > 0:08:49Yes. What did Bach regard as the most perfect foundation of music

0:08:49 > 0:08:52in his precepts and principles of 1738?

0:08:55 > 0:08:57Well-ordered church music.

0:08:57 > 0:08:59No. Thorough bass.

0:08:59 > 0:09:02Which cantata's first chorus was adapted for use in the

0:09:02 > 0:09:05Crucifixus of the Mass In B Minor?

0:09:08 > 0:09:09The Hunt Cantata.

0:09:09 > 0:09:10Cantata number 12.

0:09:10 > 0:09:13What type of composition did Bach use for the 30th

0:09:13 > 0:09:15and last of the Goldberg Variations, that incorporates

0:09:15 > 0:09:18the melodies of two popular folk songs into the overall framework?

0:09:21 > 0:09:22Er, pass.

0:09:22 > 0:09:25Well, I can tell you cos we're out of time - Quodlibet

0:09:25 > 0:09:28or "quodlibay", however you pronounce it.

0:09:28 > 0:09:29Nine points, Craig.

0:09:29 > 0:09:32APPLAUSE

0:09:39 > 0:09:40And our final contender, please.

0:09:47 > 0:09:49And your name is?

0:09:49 > 0:09:51Your occupation?

0:09:51 > 0:09:52And your chosen subject.

0:09:53 > 0:09:55The Inbetweeners, here we go.

0:09:55 > 0:09:58Who created and wrote the comedy series The Inbetweeners with Damon Beesley?

0:09:58 > 0:10:00They were also both executive producers of the series.

0:10:00 > 0:10:01Morris.

0:10:01 > 0:10:03Yes. What is the name of the psychotic head of sixth

0:10:03 > 0:10:06form at Rudge Park Comprehensive School, played by Greg Davies?

0:10:06 > 0:10:08- Mr Gilbert.- Yep.

0:10:08 > 0:10:10In the final episode of series three,

0:10:10 > 0:10:12Mr Gilbert tells Will that the only reason anyone teaches

0:10:12 > 0:10:16these days is because the authorities have become much more relaxed about what?

0:10:16 > 0:10:17- Police checks.- Yes.

0:10:17 > 0:10:20Who wakes up covered in insects after he inadvertently spends

0:10:20 > 0:10:25the night face-down in an ant nest after a drunken evening in Malia?

0:10:25 > 0:10:26Jay Cartwright.

0:10:26 > 0:10:30Yep. When Simon invites Carly to the Christmas prom, she asks him for a lift.

0:10:30 > 0:10:33At what time does he offer to collect her so she can help him to set the party up?

0:10:33 > 0:10:35- 4pm.- Yes.

0:10:35 > 0:10:38Which board game do the boys play on Simon's send-off camping trip?

0:10:38 > 0:10:40- Monopoly.- Yep.

0:10:40 > 0:10:43At the charity fashion show, Will asks where they'd all be

0:10:43 > 0:10:45if Nelson Mandela hadn't stood up for his beliefs.

0:10:45 > 0:10:47Neil's response is that there wouldn't be...?

0:10:47 > 0:10:48- Nelson's Column.- Yes.

0:10:48 > 0:10:52When the boys plan their trip around Australia, Jay rejects the major

0:10:52 > 0:10:56landmarks suggested by Will in favour of a visit to which water park?

0:10:56 > 0:10:57Splash Planet.

0:10:57 > 0:10:59Yes. How much money does Will leave as a deposit

0:10:59 > 0:11:01for the motorboat that he hires to try to impress

0:11:01 > 0:11:04Lauren during the school geography field trip to Swanage?

0:11:04 > 0:11:06£150.

0:11:06 > 0:11:08Yes. Will decides that he needs to make himself appear

0:11:08 > 0:11:10fun in front of the Warwick University boys.

0:11:10 > 0:11:14What does he start eating as a dare to attract attention?

0:11:14 > 0:11:15A bonsai tree.

0:11:15 > 0:11:19Yes. Which teacher supervises the school Christmas prom with Mr Gilbert?

0:11:19 > 0:11:22Neil tries to kiss her after downing a pint of beer.

0:11:22 > 0:11:23Miss Timms.

0:11:23 > 0:11:26Yep. In the squalid hotel in Malia, Jay and Neil

0:11:26 > 0:11:28are confused over the purpose of the bidet.

0:11:28 > 0:11:33What does Neil initially think it is until Jay claims it's a child's toilet?

0:11:33 > 0:11:34Bath.

0:11:34 > 0:11:38Yes. What is the name on the fake Australian driving licence that Jay uses to try and buy

0:11:38 > 0:11:41alcohol when the boys mistakenly go to the Black Bull

0:11:41 > 0:11:44for the traditional first day of school drinks?

0:11:44 > 0:11:45Brett Clement.

0:11:45 > 0:11:46Yeah. In the episode Bunk Off,

0:11:46 > 0:11:49when Will goes to the off-licence wearing Simon's dad's suit,

0:11:49 > 0:11:52he buys gin, Drambuie and extra strong mints under

0:11:52 > 0:11:55the pretence that he is hosting a party to celebrate what?

0:11:55 > 0:11:56A house-warming party.

0:11:56 > 0:12:00Yeah. Who plays Will's very attractive mother, Polly McKenzie?

0:12:00 > 0:12:02She makes a big impression on the other boys at the school

0:12:02 > 0:12:06when she picks Will up on his first day in an open-top sports car.

0:12:06 > 0:12:07Belinda Stuart-Wilson.

0:12:07 > 0:12:09Yes, indeed.

0:12:09 > 0:12:1215 questions, John - 15 correct answers.

0:12:12 > 0:12:14APPLAUSE

0:12:25 > 0:12:26So a high-scoring first round.

0:12:26 > 0:12:28Let's have a look at all of those scores.

0:12:28 > 0:12:30In fourth place, nine points, Craig.

0:12:30 > 0:12:33Third place, 11 points, Jim.

0:12:33 > 0:12:35Second place, 12 points, Claire.

0:12:35 > 0:12:38First place, 15 points, John.

0:12:38 > 0:12:40APPLAUSE

0:12:46 > 0:12:48So it is the general knowledge round now,

0:12:48 > 0:12:51and if there's a tie at the end of it, then the number of passes

0:12:51 > 0:12:52is taken into account

0:12:52 > 0:12:54and the person with the fewer passes is the winner.

0:12:54 > 0:12:59And if they're tied on passes as well there will be a tie-break.

0:12:59 > 0:13:01So, let us ask Craig to join us again, please.

0:13:03 > 0:13:06And, er, you start out with nine points, Craig.

0:13:06 > 0:13:09It's two and a half minutes, of course, for general knowledge,

0:13:09 > 0:13:12so loads of time to catch up and overtake. Here we go.

0:13:13 > 0:13:15The holiday resorts of Limassol, Larnaca

0:13:15 > 0:13:19and Paphos are on the Greek half of which Mediterranean island?

0:13:19 > 0:13:20Cyprus.

0:13:20 > 0:13:24Yes. Which Irish boyband had a record 11 number one singles in the 2000s,

0:13:24 > 0:13:27beginning with I Have A Dream/Seasons In The Sun in January

0:13:27 > 0:13:302000 and ending with The Rose in 2006?

0:13:30 > 0:13:31Boyzone.

0:13:31 > 0:13:35Westlife. Which member of the royal family won her first equestrian gold medals

0:13:35 > 0:13:39at the European Eventing Championships at Blenheim in September 2005?

0:13:43 > 0:13:44Pass.

0:13:44 > 0:13:48What written work opens on the 1st January 1660 and closes on

0:13:48 > 0:13:52the 31st of May '69, when its author thought he was losing his sight?

0:13:56 > 0:13:57Er, pass.

0:13:57 > 0:14:01In Mozart's opera The Magic Flute, Pamina is the daughter of which character?

0:14:03 > 0:14:04Er, the birdcatcher.

0:14:04 > 0:14:09The Queen of the Night. America and the Soviet Union signed the ABM treaty in 1972.

0:14:09 > 0:14:11What do the initials ABM stand for?

0:14:15 > 0:14:16Anti-ballistic missile.

0:14:16 > 0:14:20Yes. Which insects belong to the order Coleoptera?

0:14:20 > 0:14:21Mosquitoes.

0:14:21 > 0:14:24Beetles. The discovery of secondary fermentation to produce

0:14:24 > 0:14:27sparkling champagne is traditionally accredited to which monk?

0:14:27 > 0:14:28Benedict.

0:14:28 > 0:14:30Dom Perignon.

0:14:30 > 0:14:33In the county of Los Angeles, what are Hermosa, Redondo, Venice and Malibu?

0:14:37 > 0:14:38Islands.

0:14:38 > 0:14:41Beaches. Which future leader of the Labour Party wrote the poem

0:14:41 > 0:14:45Ode To Everton FC, that was published in the Liverpool Daily Post

0:14:45 > 0:14:48in 1935, when he was working in the city as a shipping clerk?

0:14:49 > 0:14:50Er...Harold Wilson.

0:14:50 > 0:14:53Michael Foot. The Pope delivers his Easter message to

0:14:53 > 0:14:55the crowds gathered in which square in Rome?

0:14:55 > 0:14:56St Peter's.

0:14:56 > 0:14:59Yes. A west Cumbrian town at the confluence of the river that

0:14:59 > 0:15:01gives it its name and the River Derwent was severely

0:15:01 > 0:15:04flooded in November 2009. Which town?

0:15:06 > 0:15:07Pass.

0:15:07 > 0:15:10In 1805, the Royal Navy Admiral Sir Francis Beaufort devised

0:15:10 > 0:15:14the scale named after him for measuring the strength of what natural phenomenon?

0:15:14 > 0:15:15- Wind.- Yes.

0:15:15 > 0:15:20Which American newspaper's masthead logo is "All the news that's fit to print"?

0:15:20 > 0:15:21New York Times.

0:15:21 > 0:15:24Yes. Larry Sanders, the Oxford-based brother of the American senator

0:15:24 > 0:15:28Bernie Sanders, stood in the Witney by-election in October 2016.

0:15:28 > 0:15:30Which party did he represent?

0:15:30 > 0:15:31Green Party.

0:15:31 > 0:15:34Yes. Milonguero and canyengue are styles

0:15:34 > 0:15:37or forms of which ballroom dance of Argentine origin?

0:15:37 > 0:15:39Tango.

0:15:39 > 0:15:41Yeah. In the television series London's Burning,

0:15:41 > 0:15:44what was the nickname of the fireman, Burt Quigley? He had chronic hypochondria.

0:15:46 > 0:15:48BUZZER

0:15:48 > 0:15:50Sick.

0:15:51 > 0:15:52Sick man.

0:15:52 > 0:15:54Ah, nearly, nearly!

0:15:54 > 0:15:55Sick note.

0:15:55 > 0:15:57Very close, very close. Three passes.

0:15:57 > 0:16:01Cockermouth was the west Cumbrian town that got flooded.

0:16:01 > 0:16:05It was Samuel Pepys' diary, open on the 1st January 1660.

0:16:05 > 0:16:10And Zara Phillips is the horse riding member of the royal family.

0:16:10 > 0:16:11Well, I suppose they all are,

0:16:11 > 0:16:14but she won gold medals and things like that for it.

0:16:14 > 0:16:16Craig, you have a total of 16 points.

0:16:16 > 0:16:18APPLAUSE

0:16:24 > 0:16:26And now Jim again, please.

0:16:26 > 0:16:32And, er...you kick off this round, Jim, with 11 points.

0:16:32 > 0:16:36Let's see how you do with your general knowledge. Here we go.

0:16:36 > 0:16:37Who was Cher's first husband?

0:16:37 > 0:16:40She sang with him on the song I Got You Babe.

0:16:40 > 0:16:41Sonny Bono.

0:16:41 > 0:16:43Yeah. Which Roman goddess is identified with the Greek

0:16:43 > 0:16:45goddess of love and beauty, Aphrodite?

0:16:45 > 0:16:46- Eros.- Venus.

0:16:46 > 0:16:48In which Dickens novel is the hero looked after

0:16:48 > 0:16:52until he is nine at an institution run by a Mrs Mann?

0:16:52 > 0:16:53David Copperfield.

0:16:53 > 0:16:55Oliver Twist. Who played the title role in the 1986

0:16:55 > 0:16:58television series The Singing Detective?

0:16:58 > 0:16:59Bob Hoskins.

0:16:59 > 0:17:00Michael Gambon.

0:17:00 > 0:17:03What word that comes from the Latin for "hidden" or "concealed"

0:17:03 > 0:17:06describes the study of supernatural or magical powers?

0:17:12 > 0:17:13Pass.

0:17:13 > 0:17:15Which Rodgers and Hammerstein musical is based on the play

0:17:15 > 0:17:19Liliom by the Hungarian-born writer Ferenc Molnar?

0:17:19 > 0:17:22Gordon MacRae and Shirley Jones starred in the film version.

0:17:22 > 0:17:24- Oklahoma!- Carousel.

0:17:24 > 0:17:27The artist Canaletto is best known for his views of Venice,

0:17:27 > 0:17:31but worked mainly in which English city from 1746 to 1755?

0:17:31 > 0:17:35- London.- Yes. What general term is used for birds such as curlews, sandpipers

0:17:35 > 0:17:39and dunlins that are characterised by long legs and sharp, pointed bills

0:17:39 > 0:17:42and search for food in shallow water on shorelines or on river banks?

0:17:42 > 0:17:44- Waders.- Yep.

0:17:44 > 0:17:49By what name is the aria Ombra Mai Fu from Handel's opera Serse commonly known?

0:17:51 > 0:17:54- Pass.- Which heroine of the American West beat the marksman

0:17:54 > 0:17:57Frank E Butler in a shooting contest?

0:17:57 > 0:17:58She married him the following year.

0:17:58 > 0:18:02- Annie Oakley.- Yes. From what name that comes from the Latin for "bend" is given to

0:18:02 > 0:18:04any of the air cavities in a bone

0:18:04 > 0:18:07such as those on either side of the upper part of the nose?

0:18:09 > 0:18:12- Pass.- The Texan firefighter Paul "Red" Adair

0:18:12 > 0:18:16was famous for tackling blazes in what installations?

0:18:16 > 0:18:19- Oil wells.- Yes. Stanley Myers's Cavatina is part of the theme from what

0:18:19 > 0:18:21film about Vietnam veterans?

0:18:21 > 0:18:24It was a hit in 1979 for the guitarist John Williams.

0:18:24 > 0:18:29- Deer Hunter.- Yes. Of which islands was Sir Rex Hunt the governor from 1980 to 1985,

0:18:29 > 0:18:31one of the most violent periods of their history?

0:18:31 > 0:18:35- Falkland Islands.- Yep. Which country's principal river, the Magdalena, flows

0:18:35 > 0:18:39north from the Andes for over 900 miles before entering the Caribbean?

0:18:42 > 0:18:43- Chile.- Colombia.

0:18:43 > 0:18:48Which politician did Clement Freud nickname Attila the Hen in 1979?

0:18:48 > 0:18:49- Margaret Thatcher.- Yes.

0:18:49 > 0:18:53What spirit is traditionally mixed with lime juice to create a gimlet?

0:18:53 > 0:18:54- Gin.- Yep.

0:18:54 > 0:18:56The area around which man-made lake in Northumberland is

0:18:56 > 0:18:59noted for having the darkest night skies in England

0:18:59 > 0:19:01because there's very little light pollution?

0:19:01 > 0:19:05- Kielder Water.- Yes. Which album featuring archival recordings of Elvis Presley

0:19:05 > 0:19:09accompanied by new Royal Philharmonic Orchestra arrangements

0:19:09 > 0:19:12gave Elvis a record-breaking 13th UK number one

0:19:12 > 0:19:15as a solo artist in October 2016?

0:19:17 > 0:19:21- Elvis Lives.- Well, it might have been, mightn't it? But good guess.

0:19:21 > 0:19:25The Wonder Of You is the correct answer, and you had three passes.

0:19:25 > 0:19:29Those air cavities in bones such as those on the side of your nose,

0:19:29 > 0:19:31they're called sinuses.

0:19:31 > 0:19:37And Handel's Largo is the opera from which Ombra Mai Fu came.

0:19:37 > 0:19:40And occul-tism or occultism is the word that

0:19:40 > 0:19:44comes from the Latin for "hidden", the study of supernatural powers.

0:19:44 > 0:19:46Jim, you have 21 points.

0:19:46 > 0:19:49APPLAUSE

0:19:56 > 0:19:58And now Claire again, please.

0:20:01 > 0:20:04And you start out with 12 points, Claire.

0:20:04 > 0:20:0521 is the score to beat.

0:20:05 > 0:20:07Here we go with your general knowledge.

0:20:07 > 0:20:11In the classic television sitcom Dad's Army, who is the commander of

0:20:11 > 0:20:13the Walmington-on-Sea Home Guard platoon?

0:20:13 > 0:20:15- Captain Mainwaring.- Yep.

0:20:15 > 0:20:18Schnauzers and schipperkes are breeds of which animal?

0:20:18 > 0:20:20- Dogs.- Yup. Emily Blunt plays the title character Rachel

0:20:20 > 0:20:25in the 2016 film adaptation of which novel by Paula Hawkins?

0:20:26 > 0:20:30- Girl On The Train.- Yes. What is the better-known title of the humorous magazine that

0:20:30 > 0:20:33finally ceased publication in 2002?

0:20:33 > 0:20:36It had the alternative name The London Charivari.

0:20:36 > 0:20:40- Punch.- Yes. What material is produced by buffing the flesh side

0:20:40 > 0:20:42of a tanned animal hide?

0:20:42 > 0:20:45- Leather.- Suede. Charles the Great was crowned Emperor of the Romans

0:20:45 > 0:20:48by Pope Leo III on Christmas Day 800.

0:20:48 > 0:20:49By what name is he generally known?

0:20:49 > 0:20:53- Charlemagne.- Yes. Which village in Norfolk is famous for a shrine to

0:20:53 > 0:20:58the Virgin Mary, originally constructed by Lady Richeldis in 1061?

0:20:58 > 0:21:00Pilgrimages still take place there.

0:21:00 > 0:21:03- Walsingham. - Yes, Little Walsingham.

0:21:03 > 0:21:06What colour is the three-wheeled van used by Trotters Independent Trading Company

0:21:06 > 0:21:09in the television series Only Fools And Horses?

0:21:09 > 0:21:10- Yellow.- Yup.

0:21:10 > 0:21:13Which American state is bordered by New Mexico, Oklahoma,

0:21:13 > 0:21:17Arkansas, Louisiana, the Gulf of Mexico and Mexico itself?

0:21:17 > 0:21:20- Texas.- Yes. Which Paralympian, who's won several gold medals

0:21:20 > 0:21:24and was made a dame in the 2013 New Year's Honours List,

0:21:24 > 0:21:28was a competitive swimmer before she turned to cycling?

0:21:28 > 0:21:29- Sarah Storey.- Yes.

0:21:29 > 0:21:33Which composer, famous for his piano music, was born in Poland in 1810?

0:21:33 > 0:21:35His father was French, his mother was Polish.

0:21:35 > 0:21:38- Chopin.- Yes. In the hip joint, the rounded surface of a bone

0:21:38 > 0:21:40moves inside a depression of another bone.

0:21:40 > 0:21:42What is that type of joint called?

0:21:42 > 0:21:43- Ball and socket.- Yes.

0:21:43 > 0:21:47Which British Prime Minister is the only Welshman to have held the office,

0:21:47 > 0:21:49although he was actually born in Manchester?

0:21:49 > 0:21:53- Lloyd George.- Yes. On which river do the cities of Worcester and Gloucester stand?

0:21:53 > 0:21:54- Wye.- The Severn.

0:21:54 > 0:21:58In his '95 bestseller The Road Ahead, which computer programmer

0:21:58 > 0:22:00and business entrepreneur wrote that,

0:22:00 > 0:22:04"Success is a lousy teacher. It seduces smart people into thinking they can't lose."

0:22:07 > 0:22:10- Pass.- Who was the lead singer with the rock band Led Zeppelin?

0:22:12 > 0:22:16- Pass.- Which French painter, who died in Paris in 1891, is often

0:22:16 > 0:22:19credited with introducing the technique of pointillism

0:22:19 > 0:22:22in the painting Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte?

0:22:22 > 0:22:24- Seurat.- Yes.

0:22:24 > 0:22:27What aromatic herb with narrow green leaves

0:22:27 > 0:22:31and a distinctive aniseed flavour is widely used in the classic French cooking,

0:22:31 > 0:22:33notably in Bearnaise sauce?

0:22:33 > 0:22:34- Sage.- Tarragon.

0:22:34 > 0:22:37Which language was intended to replace English in official communications

0:22:37 > 0:22:41according to the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan?

0:22:42 > 0:22:44- Don't know.- Sorry?

0:22:44 > 0:22:47- Pass.- You passed. Well, I can tell you, it's Urdu.

0:22:47 > 0:22:50And you had two other passes.

0:22:50 > 0:22:54The lead singer with Led Zeppelin was Robert Plant.

0:22:54 > 0:22:57That business entrepreneur, computer entrepreneur,

0:22:57 > 0:23:01- quite well-known, really, is Bill Gates.- Yeah.- Always worth a guess!

0:23:01 > 0:23:04But, Claire, you have 25 points.

0:23:04 > 0:23:06APPLAUSE

0:23:14 > 0:23:17And finally Jon again, please.

0:23:18 > 0:23:23Jon, you start out with your 15 points. 25 is the score to beat.

0:23:23 > 0:23:25Here we go.

0:23:25 > 0:23:28What is the name of the Oscar-winning New Zealand film-maker

0:23:28 > 0:23:30who directed the Lord Of The Rings trilogy?

0:23:30 > 0:23:35- Peter Jackson.- Yes. A version of which book produced by Johannes Gutenberg in 1455

0:23:35 > 0:23:40is thought to be the oldest complete book printed in movable type in Western Europe?

0:23:40 > 0:23:43- The Bible.- Yep. Who duetted with Luther Vandross on the '94 cover version

0:23:43 > 0:23:46of Endless Love, a number three in the UK Singles Chart?

0:23:46 > 0:23:49- Diana Ross?- Mariah Carey.

0:23:49 > 0:23:51Crystals of which form of the mineral silica are widely used

0:23:51 > 0:23:55for frequency control in radios, televisions and watches?

0:23:55 > 0:24:00- Quartz?- Yes. The French territorial collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon

0:24:00 > 0:24:03lies in the North Atlantic off the coast of which country?

0:24:05 > 0:24:08- Iceland?- Canada. Who succeeded Lois Maxwell as Miss Moneypenny?

0:24:08 > 0:24:11She appeared in The Living Daylights and Licence To Kill

0:24:11 > 0:24:13before being replaced herself.

0:24:13 > 0:24:15- Bond?- Caroline Bliss.

0:24:15 > 0:24:18The Black Spot, The Old Sea Dog At The Admiral Benbow

0:24:18 > 0:24:22and Silver's Embassy are the titles of chapters in which 1883 novel?

0:24:22 > 0:24:23Treasure Island.

0:24:23 > 0:24:26Yes. Which television presenter specialises in making documentaries

0:24:26 > 0:24:30that delve into unusual lifestyles and eccentric personalities?

0:24:30 > 0:24:32He's the son of a noted novelist and travel writer.

0:24:32 > 0:24:34- Amis.- Louis Theroux.

0:24:34 > 0:24:37Which Football League club are known as the Spireites

0:24:37 > 0:24:39after the crooked spire on one of the town's churches?

0:24:39 > 0:24:43- Chesterfield.- Yes. What Chinese phrase meaning "work together"

0:24:43 > 0:24:47has passed into everyday use to describe a generally overenthusiastic

0:24:47 > 0:24:48or zealous attitude?

0:24:48 > 0:24:50- Feng shui.- Gung ho.

0:24:50 > 0:24:53Which letter of the alphabet, usually followed by three numbers,

0:24:53 > 0:24:57is used in Britain and other places for permitted food additives and preservatives?

0:24:59 > 0:25:03- E.- Yes. In 1907, who became the first Briton to win

0:25:03 > 0:25:05the Nobel Prize in Literature?

0:25:05 > 0:25:10- Kipling.- Yes. Which title character of a children's television series

0:25:10 > 0:25:13and accompanying books was created by John Cunliffe?

0:25:13 > 0:25:16He lived in Kendal and based his stories on the surrounding countryside.

0:25:16 > 0:25:18- Peter Wimsey.- Postman Pat.

0:25:18 > 0:25:22In which national park are the hills Whernside, Ingleborough

0:25:22 > 0:25:25and Pen-y-ghent, known collectively as the Three Peaks?

0:25:25 > 0:25:27- Peak District. - Yorkshire Dales.

0:25:27 > 0:25:30What is the name of the Swiss dish that consists of cheese heated and

0:25:30 > 0:25:34scraped, as it melts, onto potatoes, gherkins and pickled onions?

0:25:36 > 0:25:38- Fondue.- Raclette.

0:25:38 > 0:25:41Which former European Commissioner and Governor of Hong Kong

0:25:41 > 0:25:44once remarked, "Having committed political suicide,

0:25:44 > 0:25:46"the Conservative Party is now living to regret it"?

0:25:46 > 0:25:51- Chris Patten.- Yes. The holder of which religious office is screaming in the series

0:25:51 > 0:25:55of paintings by Francis Bacon, based on a portrait by Velazquez?

0:25:55 > 0:25:56- The Pope.- Yes.

0:25:56 > 0:25:59Downy and powdery are the two main types of a fungal disease

0:25:59 > 0:26:03that affects plants as well as cloth and leather. Which disease?

0:26:03 > 0:26:05- Noble rot.- No, mildew.

0:26:05 > 0:26:09- No passes, Jon. You have scored 24.- Oh.

0:26:09 > 0:26:11APPLAUSE

0:26:22 > 0:26:24Well, a really close contest at the end.

0:26:24 > 0:26:26Let's have a look at the scores.

0:26:26 > 0:26:28Fourth place, 16 points, Craig.

0:26:28 > 0:26:30Third place, 21 points, Jim.

0:26:30 > 0:26:32Second place, 24 points, Jon.

0:26:32 > 0:26:35First place, 25 points, Claire.

0:26:37 > 0:26:39- Thank you.- Well done.

0:26:44 > 0:26:47Which means that Claire is tonight's winner

0:26:47 > 0:26:49and she goes through to the semifinals.

0:26:49 > 0:26:51Congratulations to her.

0:26:51 > 0:26:54And if you would like to be a contender in the next series,

0:26:54 > 0:26:55do go to our website...

0:26:58 > 0:27:00And you can follow us on Twitter...

0:27:02 > 0:27:05And do join us again next time for more Mastermind.

0:27:05 > 0:27:07Thanks for watching. Goodbye.

0:27:07 > 0:27:09APPLAUSE