0:00:00 > 0:00:00- Subtitles
0:00:00 > 0:00:02- Subtitles- - Subtitles
0:00:05 > 0:00:08- I took every opportunity - that came my way.
0:00:08 > 0:00:12- I walked through every door - that was opened to me.
0:00:12 > 0:00:15- I had a plan.
0:00:15 > 0:00:19- It was my goal to be elected.
0:00:21 > 0:00:26- No-one should ever tell Sian James - that she can't do something.
0:00:26 > 0:00:31- My immediate response to that is, - "wanna bet?!"
0:00:32 > 0:00:36- I was a stay-at-home housewife...
0:00:36 > 0:00:39- ..and was very, very happy.
0:00:39 > 0:00:43- In 1979, Margaret Thatcher - became Prime Minister.
0:00:43 > 0:00:48- It totally rocked - the foundations of our lives.
0:00:50 > 0:00:54- You could say that we were fighting - for our livelihood.
0:00:55 > 0:00:58- Fighting for a life that we loved.
0:00:59 > 0:01:02- The Union - has pledged to support them.
0:01:02 > 0:01:06- We don't want to let them down. - Don't let them down.
0:01:06 > 0:01:10- I had the chance to put - my name forward for Swansea East...
0:01:11 > 0:01:13- ..in the all-women shortlist...
0:01:13 > 0:01:16- ..and it upset many party members.
0:01:16 > 0:01:20- The number of Welsh women - in Westminster doubled...
0:01:20 > 0:01:24- ..thanks to the all-women shortlist - which caused many problems.
0:01:25 > 0:01:29- Not a problem in Swansea East where - Sian James was elected convincingly.
0:01:31 > 0:01:34- It saddens me in a way.
0:01:34 > 0:01:40- It feels like I've gone full circle - in campaigning against the Tories.
0:01:41 > 0:01:46- I would have laughed - if someone had approached me...
0:01:46 > 0:01:52- ..to say that in 30 years time there - would be a film about the Strike.
0:01:52 > 0:01:55- It was a majority decision.
0:01:55 > 0:01:57- The committee decided.
0:01:57 > 0:02:03- I hope you and your bloody committee - can guarantee their safety, Sian.
0:02:04 > 0:02:08- People have said "no" to me - all through my life.
0:02:08 > 0:02:13- If you say you're going to do - something, then you have to do it.
0:02:13 > 0:02:17- Miners united - will never be defeated!
0:02:25 > 0:02:29- Sian James has been an MP - for Swansea East for ten years...
0:02:30 > 0:02:32- ..her story - charts an amazing journey.
0:02:32 > 0:02:38- A wife and mother during the Miners' - Strike who reached Westminster.
0:02:38 > 0:02:43- This incredible journey - starts in Sian's home.
0:02:43 > 0:02:47- It's the former industrial town - of Neath.
0:02:49 > 0:02:51- We lived near the school.
0:02:51 > 0:02:56- I went to - the Gnoll Secondary Modern School.
0:02:57 > 0:02:59- It was a school of 800 pupils.
0:02:59 > 0:03:04- Everyone was quick to tell us that - we were the scrapheap of Neath...
0:03:05 > 0:03:08- ..but I made some wonderful friends.
0:03:08 > 0:03:11- We're still friends to this day...
0:03:11 > 0:03:15- ..and many of us - have made a success of our lives.
0:03:18 > 0:03:21- The library is on the left.
0:03:21 > 0:03:24- I spent a lot of time - in the library.
0:03:24 > 0:03:28- I'd go to the library every day - during the summer holidays.
0:03:28 > 0:03:34- I read all sorts of books - from Tolkien to Bertie Wooster...
0:03:35 > 0:03:38- ..from history books - to Jane Austen's novels.
0:03:39 > 0:03:45- I loved reading about the Regency - age, its history and fashion...
0:03:45 > 0:03:47- ..and everything about that period.
0:03:52 > 0:03:58- We're entering Morriston which lies - in the shadows of the DVLA building.
0:04:01 > 0:04:05- The morals and principles - of the population of this area...
0:04:05 > 0:04:08- ..are founded on that - of previous generations.
0:04:09 > 0:04:11- Their forefathers worked...
0:04:11 > 0:04:17- ..in the mines, docks, - steelworks and copper works.
0:04:17 > 0:04:21- It's something that is rooted - within the nation's psyche.
0:04:22 > 0:04:26- They're well aware of what it means - to labour and be hard-working.
0:04:27 > 0:04:31- In Swansea, opponents of any attempt - to get a woman elected as an MP...
0:04:32 > 0:04:36- ..say it's the wrong way - to achieve a laudable goal.
0:04:36 > 0:04:42- I was upset when I read negative - comments about me in a paper.
0:04:42 > 0:04:48- It read, "Sian James is the worst MP - this constituency's ever had!"
0:04:48 > 0:04:54- I could recognize it as simply - being another person's opinion...
0:04:54 > 0:04:57- ..but the family - took it very personally.
0:04:59 > 0:05:05- My political stance has been shaped - by my experiences through life.
0:05:05 > 0:05:09- I haven't come out - of a political factory...
0:05:09 > 0:05:15- ..that produces politicians of the - same stance, ideology and response.
0:05:15 > 0:05:17- Everyone is different.
0:05:18 > 0:05:20- Is he prepared to gamble...
0:05:20 > 0:05:25- ..with the lives of my constituents - and other people in the country?
0:05:26 > 0:05:28- Will his gambling luck hold out?
0:05:28 > 0:05:30- JEERING
0:05:31 > 0:05:35- Turn left - and you'll end up in the chapel.
0:05:35 > 0:05:41- Seion Newydd Chapel in Morriston - sits at the heart of the community.
0:05:41 > 0:05:43- I attended this chapel.
0:05:43 > 0:05:48- It's hosted many exciting events. - I used it for political surgeries.
0:05:48 > 0:05:54- This is a great place to spend time - in meditation and contemplation.
0:06:00 > 0:06:03- I was born in Morriston Hospital.
0:06:06 > 0:06:12- It was a very happy childhood - at the Welsh school in Ynyscedwyn.
0:06:14 > 0:06:19- Dad, Mam and I left Ystradgynlais - and moved to live in Neath.
0:06:19 > 0:06:25- I became a pupil at Alderman Davies - Primary School in Neath...
0:06:25 > 0:06:29- ..before moving to the - Gnoll Secondary Modern School.
0:06:29 > 0:06:33- There were one or two - Welsh-speaking teachers.
0:06:33 > 0:06:37- My brother and I were - the only other Welsh speakers there.
0:06:37 > 0:06:41- They called us Welsh cakes - as we spoke Welsh so they said...
0:06:41 > 0:06:44- "You sound more Welsh than we do.
0:06:44 > 0:06:47- "You're very Welshie, aren't you?"
0:06:47 > 0:06:49- That was their favourite comment.
0:06:52 > 0:06:54- I was a very young bride.
0:06:54 > 0:06:57- I worked in the family pub.
0:06:57 > 0:07:01- My aunt ran The Gwyn Arms - in the Swansea Valley.
0:07:01 > 0:07:05- I'd collect bottles, - clean and work behind the bar.
0:07:06 > 0:07:07- MINERS WHISTLE
0:07:08 > 0:07:13- The Banwen Miners Hunt came in one - day and Martin was a keen supporter.
0:07:14 > 0:07:17- He was there that day - and that's when we first met.
0:07:20 > 0:07:24- By the age of 16, - we were determined to get married.
0:07:24 > 0:07:30- Mam and Dad said to do my A-levels - and go to university.
0:07:31 > 0:07:33- If we still felt the same...
0:07:33 > 0:07:37- ..we could get married - after graduating.
0:07:37 > 0:07:42- In the early days, Mam and Dad - thought this was only temporary.
0:07:42 > 0:07:46- They chose to be patient - and bide their time...
0:07:46 > 0:07:50- ..thinking it would fizzle out.
0:07:50 > 0:07:52- Unfortunately for them...
0:07:52 > 0:07:56- ..Martin and I knew - that we'd met "the one"!
0:07:57 > 0:08:00- By the time I was 15, - I knew what I wanted.
0:08:06 > 0:08:08- The weekend after our wedding...
0:08:09 > 0:08:11- ..we had an argument - and I went home.
0:08:11 > 0:08:14- Mam opened the door - and asked what I wanted.
0:08:15 > 0:08:16- "I'm coming home," I said.
0:08:17 > 0:08:21- "No, you're not!" said Mam and - raised her arm to block the door.
0:08:22 > 0:08:28- "You don't live here any more. - You're a married woman so go home."
0:08:28 > 0:08:30- And she closed the door in my face!
0:08:30 > 0:08:34- I think that was the best thing - she ever did.
0:08:34 > 0:08:37- It made me realize - that I'd said I wanted to marry...
0:08:38 > 0:08:42- ..and be part of another family.
0:08:42 > 0:08:45- Mam was very wise - in saying that to me.
0:08:45 > 0:08:49- "Go home, - you don't live here any more!"
0:08:52 > 0:08:55- I soon fell pregnant and had a baby.
0:08:55 > 0:09:00- I stayed at home - and was very, very happy.
0:09:04 > 0:09:08- By this stage, I was pregnant - with our second child.
0:09:09 > 0:09:13- There's only three years - between Rhodri and Rowena.
0:09:13 > 0:09:18- Dad told Martin to get a job with - prospects and to work underground.
0:09:19 > 0:09:21- Within a year...
0:09:21 > 0:09:26- ..he was taking part in the vote - to choose Arthur Scargill.
0:09:26 > 0:09:29- Some two or three years later...
0:09:29 > 0:09:33- ..we were there - when the Strike was called.
0:09:43 > 0:09:46- We'll fight and die in the attempt.
0:09:47 > 0:09:52- I felt so strongly about what was - happening in the coal-mining area.
0:09:52 > 0:09:55- I could see - that our lives were changing.
0:09:56 > 0:09:58- The Tories were in power.
0:09:58 > 0:10:02- In 1979, Margaret Thatcher - became Prime Minister.
0:10:02 > 0:10:05- Her government had been elected.
0:10:05 > 0:10:09- It totally rocked - the foundations of our lives.
0:10:18 > 0:10:21- We're passing through Rhos - en route to Pontardawe...
0:10:22 > 0:10:26- ..before rising through Alltycham - in Pontardawe...
0:10:26 > 0:10:28- ..up to Abernant.
0:10:28 > 0:10:31- We're going - to the Abernant Colliery.
0:10:34 > 0:10:38- The Abernant Colliery - played a massive role in my life.
0:10:38 > 0:10:43- I didn't expect it to be - such an integral part of my life.
0:10:44 > 0:10:47- Dad and Martin's father - were both miners.
0:10:47 > 0:10:51- Martin became a miner in 1979...
0:10:51 > 0:10:55- ..and went to work - at the Abernant Colliery.
0:10:57 > 0:11:02- The colliery became a focal point - in our lives.
0:11:02 > 0:11:04- Our lives were centred around it.
0:11:09 > 0:11:13- The Strike had a massive impact - on our lives.
0:11:14 > 0:11:19- There's no way that you could - have been unaffected by the Strike.
0:11:19 > 0:11:24- Despite being politically aware - before the Strike...
0:11:24 > 0:11:28- ..it's fair to say that - I walked around wearing blinkers!
0:11:34 > 0:11:40- In my day, these were the gates - that led to the Abernant Colliery.
0:11:40 > 0:11:43- This is where - we had our picket lines.
0:11:44 > 0:11:46- They had to be outside the gates.
0:11:46 > 0:11:48- We were fighting for our livelihood.
0:11:49 > 0:11:53- Fighting for the life that we loved.
0:11:53 > 0:11:55- A life that we enjoyed.
0:11:56 > 0:11:59- It was a fight - for the community's survival.
0:11:59 > 0:12:04- That was the moment when - I realized that I needed to do more.
0:12:10 > 0:12:11- .
0:12:13 > 0:12:13- Subtitles
0:12:13 > 0:12:15- Subtitles- - Subtitles
0:12:16 > 0:12:20- After ten years, Sian James, - the MP for Swansea East...
0:12:21 > 0:12:23- ..is ending her political career.
0:12:24 > 0:12:28- This housewife with two children - became an MP in Westminster.
0:12:29 > 0:12:33- Sian's journey is coloured - by her incredible experiences...
0:12:33 > 0:12:37- ..during the 1984-85 Miners' Strike.
0:12:37 > 0:12:42- Martin had been on strike before - so I knew that it would be tough...
0:12:43 > 0:12:45- ..but I was more aware...
0:12:45 > 0:12:50- ..that the government - was determined to beat us this time.
0:12:50 > 0:12:54- At first, the aim was to hold out.
0:12:54 > 0:12:58- We had to stay out - for long enough...
0:12:58 > 0:13:04- ..to win the fight, - and have our demands met...
0:13:04 > 0:13:07- ..to keep the coal mines open.
0:13:12 > 0:13:17- As a young mother, I was worried - about paying the bills...
0:13:17 > 0:13:22- ..and how the family - would cope with the Strike.
0:13:22 > 0:13:24- In the early days...
0:13:24 > 0:13:29- ..we were involved in traditional - activities such as fund-raising...
0:13:29 > 0:13:32- ..clothes collections, - jumble sales...
0:13:32 > 0:13:37- ..collections of tinned foods - and we distributed food too.
0:13:37 > 0:13:41- But it got harder...
0:13:41 > 0:13:46- ..not only in terms - of the deprivation...
0:13:46 > 0:13:48- ..but within ourselves too.
0:13:51 > 0:13:54- August dawned.
0:13:54 > 0:13:57- Ian MacGregor - and Margaret Thatcher...
0:13:57 > 0:14:01- ..referred to us - as "the enemy within."
0:14:01 > 0:14:06- I remember watching that on the - television and thinking to myself...
0:14:06 > 0:14:12- ..that if they wanted an enemy, - then I was willing to be that enemy!
0:14:13 > 0:14:15- I think that I'd reached a point...
0:14:16 > 0:14:21- ..where I'd given myself permission - to play a more prominent role...
0:14:21 > 0:14:23- ..and to become more involved.
0:14:34 > 0:14:40- I'd heard of her but didn't meet her - until halfway through the Strike.
0:14:41 > 0:14:44- The Union - has pledged to support them.
0:14:44 > 0:14:50- We don't want them to let the lads - down and I'm sure they won't.
0:14:50 > 0:14:53- We have to make it clear - - don't let them down!
0:14:53 > 0:14:56- We invited the women to a meeting.
0:14:56 > 0:14:59- One young girl came to the fore.
0:14:59 > 0:15:03- She was full of confidence, - a competent orator...
0:15:04 > 0:15:10- ..willing to speak her mind - and engage in debate.
0:15:10 > 0:15:12- She was full of confidence...
0:15:13 > 0:15:16- ..and willing to stand up - and address public meetings.
0:15:19 > 0:15:24- People became more interested - in the women and how we were coping.
0:15:24 > 0:15:28- I often point out - that no man who was on strike...
0:15:28 > 0:15:32- ..ever admitted on the doorstep - that he couldn't pay the bills.
0:15:32 > 0:15:36- No man went to the bank - to say he didn't have any money.
0:15:36 > 0:15:40- All that was left to the women.
0:15:40 > 0:15:44- It was the women - who ran the family home...
0:15:45 > 0:15:49- ..and made sure they kept - their heads above the water.
0:15:49 > 0:15:55- I realized - that she was a very able person...
0:15:55 > 0:15:58- ..with bags of energy.
0:15:58 > 0:16:04- There was always a demand for female - speakers to address public meetings.
0:16:04 > 0:16:08- She felt she could deliver speeches - better than others...
0:16:08 > 0:16:10- ..which was certainly true.
0:16:10 > 0:16:13- Sian didn't need long to prepare.
0:16:13 > 0:16:15- She was confident - when speaking to people.
0:16:16 > 0:16:21- There were people in London, - Stroud and Birmingham...
0:16:22 > 0:16:25- ..who wanted to hear - our first-hand experiences.
0:16:25 > 0:16:28- I realized a specific energy.
0:16:29 > 0:16:34- As women, we could create something, - present and discuss issues...
0:16:34 > 0:16:37- ..in a way which was so different - from men.
0:16:37 > 0:16:40- In my head, - it was the green light to go ahead.
0:16:40 > 0:16:42- I remember what Mam would say.
0:16:43 > 0:16:48- "Be careful. Don't stand - in the front row but at the back."
0:16:48 > 0:16:54- She always told Martin to stand - at the back where he would be safe.
0:16:55 > 0:17:00- I tried to explain to Mam - that we couldn't do that.
0:17:00 > 0:17:04- If we wanted to bring about change - and wanted to show our feelings...
0:17:04 > 0:17:07- ..then we had to be at the front.
0:17:07 > 0:17:12- It was often the case that the women - were more radical than the men.
0:17:12 > 0:17:15- They were definitely - more effective...
0:17:16 > 0:17:20- ..in terms of speaking out - in favour of the Strike.
0:17:20 > 0:17:22- They changed the focus...
0:17:22 > 0:17:27- ..to a strike for the communities - rather than places of work.
0:17:28 > 0:17:31- Everything was happening - at the same time.
0:17:31 > 0:17:35- We'd reached the end of October.
0:17:35 > 0:17:37- By now, the cracks began to show.
0:17:38 > 0:17:42- Rumours were afoot that a local man - was going to return to work.
0:17:43 > 0:17:46- He warned us - that he was returning to work.
0:17:48 > 0:17:50- In October 1984...
0:17:50 > 0:17:56- ..one miner broke the Strike and - returned to the Abernant Colliery.
0:17:56 > 0:18:01- This was the colliery where - Sian's husband, Martin, worked.
0:18:01 > 0:18:04- For the first time - during the Strike...
0:18:04 > 0:18:07- ..Sian joined the picket line.
0:18:07 > 0:18:09- I didn't think he'd do it.
0:18:09 > 0:18:13- I thought he was only - making these comments...
0:18:14 > 0:18:17- ..because he wanted the attention...
0:18:18 > 0:18:21- ..and enjoyed contradicting - everyone else.
0:18:21 > 0:18:25- There was no doubt at all - which side the police supported.
0:18:25 > 0:18:27- It was a very difficult time.
0:18:28 > 0:18:33- They stood firm - with the National Coal Board...
0:18:33 > 0:18:37- ..shoulder to shoulder - with the enemy.
0:18:41 > 0:18:45- You saw the police - talking into their coats.
0:18:46 > 0:18:51- They spoke into walkie-talkies which - was a sign that the bus was coming.
0:18:51 > 0:18:53- I'll never forget it.
0:18:54 > 0:18:57- Standing here - sends a shiver down my spine.
0:18:58 > 0:19:04- All of a sudden, the bus - stopped right on the junction.
0:19:04 > 0:19:06- Everyone stood together.
0:19:06 > 0:19:10- A feeling of apprehension - swept through the crowd.
0:19:11 > 0:19:15- Nobody expected him - to step through that door...
0:19:15 > 0:19:17- ..and face the hundreds - in the crowd.
0:19:18 > 0:19:20- Everyone was held back.
0:19:20 > 0:19:24- There was a line of police - on the edge of the pavement...
0:19:24 > 0:19:27- ..and more police on this side...
0:19:27 > 0:19:30- ..and there was a pause.
0:19:31 > 0:19:33- Everybody just...
0:19:34 > 0:19:37- And he started walking in.
0:19:39 > 0:19:41- The picket line broke.
0:19:41 > 0:19:47- It broke and the whole crowd - flowed into the middle.
0:19:47 > 0:19:52- Everyone was pushing - and everyone was screaming.
0:19:52 > 0:19:55- I'll never forget - hearing one voice...
0:19:55 > 0:19:59- ..calling to the man to turn back.
0:19:59 > 0:20:04- Everyone was pushing, falling over - and screaming and shouting.
0:20:05 > 0:20:09- There was such a commotion - because of one man's rights.
0:20:09 > 0:20:10- I thought to myself.
0:20:11 > 0:20:12- What about our rights?
0:20:12 > 0:20:16- What about the feelings - of this community?
0:20:17 > 0:20:19- They were protecting his rights...
0:20:20 > 0:20:26- ..but failed to recognize our right - to fight for our jobs and our men.
0:20:28 > 0:20:32- I got to the fence, - turned to my friend, Karen...
0:20:33 > 0:20:35- ..and asked, "Where's Martin?"
0:20:35 > 0:20:38- I started calling out his name.
0:20:39 > 0:20:44- Everyone told me that he was - with the lads on the other side.
0:20:45 > 0:20:49- I knew he wasn't there because - Martin would have come to find me.
0:20:49 > 0:20:53- After 15 minutes, - Islwyn came over to me.
0:20:53 > 0:20:57- "Sit down, Sian," he said. - "I've got something to tell you."
0:20:57 > 0:20:59- I knew what was wrong.
0:20:59 > 0:21:03- I didn't need to sit down and told - him to tell me what had happened.
0:21:04 > 0:21:10- "Martin was taken in the Black Maria - and we don't know where he's gone."
0:21:11 > 0:21:13- Martin was taken to court.
0:21:13 > 0:21:19- He'd never been in trouble - with the police or been to court.
0:21:19 > 0:21:22- He hadn't even - been in a court before.
0:21:29 > 0:21:33- One of the greatest - realizations for me...
0:21:33 > 0:21:38- ..was when I noticed how many people - were telling us how to think...
0:21:38 > 0:21:43- ..how to cope and how to behave - during the Strike.
0:21:43 > 0:21:46- This drove me insane.
0:21:46 > 0:21:49- There was a whole host of experts...
0:21:49 > 0:21:54- ..who expected us to do - what they wanted us to do.
0:21:55 > 0:21:57- I suppose you could say...
0:21:58 > 0:22:02- ..that we were pawns - in a game of chess.
0:22:02 > 0:22:05- Will the Strike - erase your consciousness?
0:22:05 > 0:22:07- Oh, definitely.
0:22:07 > 0:22:11- We're not the same people - we were before the Strike.
0:22:11 > 0:22:14- We've changed and are interested - in broader issues.
0:22:15 > 0:22:18- We're involved in all aspects - of community life.
0:22:18 > 0:22:21- We're better people, - living better lives.
0:22:22 > 0:22:26- A certain confidence - came from these experiences.
0:22:27 > 0:22:28- A person changes.
0:22:29 > 0:22:30- I changed.
0:22:30 > 0:22:36- A person changes as a daughter, - a sister and as a mother.
0:22:36 > 0:22:39- When I was young - and before the Strike...
0:22:39 > 0:22:41- ..she was a typical housewife...
0:22:42 > 0:22:45- ..who stayed at home - and looked after Rhodri and me.
0:22:45 > 0:22:49- She didn't go out to work.
0:22:49 > 0:22:53- After the Strike, - our family and home had changed.
0:22:54 > 0:22:58- I personally felt very strongly...
0:22:58 > 0:23:03- ..that the only thing that differed - from those running the show...
0:23:04 > 0:23:10- ..and those fighting and in - the crowd was a higher education.
0:23:10 > 0:23:15- Sian went to Swansea University - to study for a degree.
0:23:15 > 0:23:18- She had experienced a new world...
0:23:19 > 0:23:22- ..and wanted to give herself - an opportunity...
0:23:22 > 0:23:26- ..to be more than just a housewife.
0:23:26 > 0:23:30- I could see - that there was a specific role.
0:23:30 > 0:23:34- A role where - you could be a representative.
0:23:34 > 0:23:36- You could be a politician...
0:23:36 > 0:23:39- ..and be part of the community...
0:23:39 > 0:23:44- ..and take those principles that - had been learnt in the Strike...
0:23:44 > 0:23:46- ..to the next level.
0:23:50 > 0:23:51- .
0:23:53 > 0:23:53- Subtitles
0:23:53 > 0:23:54- Subtitles- - Subtitles
0:23:56 > 0:24:01- Filled with confidence and stamina - from the Miners' Strike...
0:24:01 > 0:24:05- ..Sian James was geared - for her next challenge...
0:24:05 > 0:24:10- ..of representing - the Labour Party at Westminster.
0:24:13 > 0:24:16- She's always been interested - in politics...
0:24:16 > 0:24:19- ..and especially the Labour Party.
0:24:19 > 0:24:22- It was natural for her.
0:24:22 > 0:24:25- There wasn't any other party for me.
0:24:26 > 0:24:30- I didn't even - consider another party.
0:24:30 > 0:24:34- It's difficult to explain - to people today...
0:24:35 > 0:24:40- ..that the Labour Party - was ingrained into our DNA.
0:24:40 > 0:24:44- In 2005, I had the chance to put - my name forward for Swansea East...
0:24:45 > 0:24:48- ..for the all-women shortlist.
0:24:48 > 0:24:52- The concept upset - many party members.
0:24:52 > 0:24:56- I often said that if I wanted - to succeed in politics...
0:24:56 > 0:24:59- ..then I had to be a man.
0:24:59 > 0:25:02- I'd also have more of a chance...
0:25:03 > 0:25:09- ..if I embodied - the party's traditions.
0:25:10 > 0:25:12- It was a controversial issue...
0:25:13 > 0:25:17- ..not only within the party - but in society as a whole.
0:25:17 > 0:25:21- Given the opportunity to be - on the all-women shortlist...
0:25:21 > 0:25:24- ..I grabbed it with both hands.
0:25:25 > 0:25:27- I wasn't going to be left behind.
0:25:28 > 0:25:32- The number of Welsh women - in Westminster doubled...
0:25:32 > 0:25:36- ..thanks to the all-women shortlist - which caused many problems.
0:25:37 > 0:25:42- Not a problem in Swansea East where - Sian James was elected convincingly.
0:25:42 > 0:25:46- I've benefitted, but women - need to advance in society.
0:25:46 > 0:25:50- If I'd waited for it - to happen naturally...
0:25:51 > 0:25:54- ..then we know from experience - that it won't happen.
0:25:55 > 0:26:00- She was part of the new wave of MPs - because she was a woman.
0:26:01 > 0:26:06- Her working class background - made her unique to the Labour Party.
0:26:07 > 0:26:12- Sian remained loyal - to traditional Labour Party values.
0:26:12 > 0:26:15- However, she did challenge...
0:26:15 > 0:26:19- ..some of the party's - main political beliefs.
0:26:19 > 0:26:23- A woman's role was to serve - sandwiches after meetings...
0:26:24 > 0:26:26- ..and pour cups of tea.
0:26:27 > 0:26:31- They were almost like a Greek chorus - standing in the background...
0:26:31 > 0:26:36- ..supporting the men - in their political work.
0:26:41 > 0:26:43- Is Carwyn live on camera?
0:26:43 > 0:26:47- Is Carwyn live on camera?- - Yes, he's on his final question.
0:26:48 > 0:26:53- I'm waiting to be interviewed after - Carwyn and then I have to leave.
0:26:54 > 0:26:57- It's nearly half past...
0:26:57 > 0:27:00- ..and I need to be in the bar - chatting to others.
0:27:01 > 0:27:04- I can't tell Carwyn - to get a move on!
0:27:06 > 0:27:10- They're moving now - so I'll tell them we're here.
0:27:10 > 0:27:11- Sorry.
0:27:12 > 0:27:14- I'm here, I'm here.
0:27:15 > 0:27:20- It's time to slow down. I'm on - the downhill slope to retirement.
0:27:21 > 0:27:26- Sian James, the relationship - between your party...
0:27:26 > 0:27:30- ..and the business world - is strained.
0:27:30 > 0:27:33- Take a look at our proposals.
0:27:33 > 0:27:38- We just want traders - to take responsibility.
0:27:38 > 0:27:40- I don't see a problem in that.
0:27:41 > 0:27:45- We don't want businesses running - the world exclusively for profit.
0:27:50 > 0:27:54- Following ten years as the - first female MP for Swansea East...
0:27:55 > 0:27:58- ..Sian James - has decided to leave Westminster.
0:27:59 > 0:28:02- Here we are - Whitehall.
0:28:04 > 0:28:06- Today is her last day.
0:28:08 > 0:28:11- I've got some - daily errands to run...
0:28:11 > 0:28:14- ..and also some - unconventional tasks...
0:28:14 > 0:28:18- ..such as packing books - and other items to take home.
0:28:21 > 0:28:26- I never envisaged that my political - journey would end up at Westminster.
0:28:26 > 0:28:29- Who knows what the future holds?
0:28:31 > 0:28:35- It was uncomfortable - to be around my opponents...
0:28:36 > 0:28:39- ..from the Miners' Strike.
0:28:39 > 0:28:44- There were familiar faces - from Mrs Thatcher's Cabinet...
0:28:44 > 0:28:50- ..that I'd watched on television - and heard on the radio.
0:28:50 > 0:28:55- I wanted to give them - a piece of my mind...
0:28:55 > 0:28:57- ..but I wasn't able to do that.
0:28:58 > 0:29:02- The Houses of Parliament - are intimidating for anyone...
0:29:03 > 0:29:08- ..who hasn't had the privilege - of a private education...
0:29:08 > 0:29:11- ..or studied at Oxford or Cambridge.
0:29:11 > 0:29:17- The place has the ability - to shatter a person's confidence.
0:29:17 > 0:29:22- Many people tune into - Prime Minister's Questions...
0:29:23 > 0:29:27- ..and see it as a weekly - 30-minute Punch-and-Judy show.
0:29:27 > 0:29:30- This is how they view Westminster.
0:29:31 > 0:29:32- Mrs Sian James.
0:29:32 > 0:29:34- Mrs Sian James.- - Thank you, Mr Speaker.
0:29:34 > 0:29:39- The Land Registry has a - customer satisfaction rating of 98%.
0:29:39 > 0:29:43- As a trading fund, it doesn't - cost the taxpayer anything.
0:29:43 > 0:29:47- The Chamber - is a very important place....
0:29:47 > 0:29:51- ..but most of the work - is accomplished outside of it.
0:29:51 > 0:29:57- It's the committees at Westminster - that generate the energy and power.
0:29:57 > 0:30:02- It's incredibly important - to work alongside everyone.
0:30:03 > 0:30:07- There's no point creating animosity.
0:30:08 > 0:30:11- You've got to have - cross-party support.
0:30:12 > 0:30:16- Every corner of Westminster - needs to be represented.
0:30:16 > 0:30:21- This wasn't a problem for me - as I had associates everywhere.
0:30:21 > 0:30:25- We've arrived at my office.
0:30:25 > 0:30:30- It was once occupied - by Gordon Brown and Tony Blair.
0:30:34 > 0:30:37- Here we are. It isn't very spacious.
0:30:37 > 0:30:42- The armchair and pouffe - are essential pieces of furniture.
0:30:43 > 0:30:46- When there are late sittings...
0:30:46 > 0:30:50- ..this is the only place - to bed down for the evening.
0:30:50 > 0:30:53- I've stayed here overnight.
0:30:53 > 0:30:57- It's well-equipped - with a blanket and a pillow.
0:30:58 > 0:31:02- It's quite comfortable - but it isn't great.
0:31:03 > 0:31:07- You can hear Big Ben chiming - from this office.
0:31:09 > 0:31:11- BIG BEN CHIMES
0:31:14 > 0:31:16- It's just around the corner.
0:31:16 > 0:31:19- When I'm on the phone - to people back in Wales...
0:31:19 > 0:31:23- ..they get excited - when they hear Big Ben chiming.
0:31:25 > 0:31:30- Every time I hear it, - it sends shivers down my spine.
0:31:31 > 0:31:35- It's a reminder - that I'm at this landmark...
0:31:35 > 0:31:39- ..in the heart - of British politics.
0:31:40 > 0:31:45- This caricature was a gift - when I was first elected.
0:31:45 > 0:31:50- It contains my campaign slogan, - "Working Hard for Swansea East."
0:31:50 > 0:31:55- I hope people are aware that - I've worked hard on their behalf...
0:31:55 > 0:31:58- ..and enjoyed every minute of it.
0:31:58 > 0:32:03- I reached my goal in my career - and in my life.
0:32:04 > 0:32:09- Members of Parliament - aren't given a job description.
0:32:09 > 0:32:14- You can make a difference - at Westminster...
0:32:14 > 0:32:19- ..but there are formalities, - rules and regulations to follow.
0:32:20 > 0:32:24- Those people on the outside - who look in on our world...
0:32:24 > 0:32:29- ..don't always realize that change - cannot come about suddenly.
0:32:31 > 0:32:36- Any fool can stand up and claim - that they'll change the world...
0:32:36 > 0:32:40- ..but the world can only be changed - gradually step by step.
0:32:40 > 0:32:46- I wanted to be a representative - who worked on behalf of my people...
0:32:46 > 0:32:51- ..and served the people - I represented.
0:32:51 > 0:32:55- I've never asked a patsy question - at Westminster.
0:32:55 > 0:32:59- Every time I asked - to take part in a debate...
0:33:00 > 0:33:04- ..then it was an issue directly - related to Swansea East.
0:33:06 > 0:33:11- However, it's quite a macho place.
0:33:11 > 0:33:14- There's a lot of shouting - and jeering.
0:33:14 > 0:33:16- It is interesting, Mr Speaker...
0:33:17 > 0:33:21- ..they are embarrassed - that their predictions were wrong.
0:33:22 > 0:33:27- The attitudes of the male members - at Westminster is shocking.
0:33:28 > 0:33:31- The men are overly-confident.
0:33:32 > 0:33:37- The women are more willing - to listen to reason and debate...
0:33:38 > 0:33:43- ..but the men lay down the law - and want their own way.
0:33:47 > 0:33:53- People are going to be malicious - and make personal remarks...
0:33:53 > 0:33:55- ..but it comes with the territory.
0:33:56 > 0:34:01- Unfortunately, it's just something - you have to accept.
0:34:02 > 0:34:05- Mam is also a tough lady.
0:34:08 > 0:34:14- I admire Sian for not changing - her accent or attitude.
0:34:14 > 0:34:20- She didn't adhere to the rules - of this gentlemen's club...
0:34:20 > 0:34:23- ..on the banks of the Thames.
0:34:23 > 0:34:26- Almost 50 Labour candidates...
0:34:26 > 0:34:30- ..voted with the opposition parties - against Tony Blair.
0:34:31 > 0:34:34- They included a new recruit - at the Commons.
0:34:34 > 0:34:38- I make this decision - with a very heavy heart.
0:34:38 > 0:34:41- If I strongly opposed something...
0:34:42 > 0:34:45- ..then I had to vote against.
0:34:46 > 0:34:49- I voted against - the 90-day detention.
0:34:50 > 0:34:53- It was the first vote - that Tony Blair lost.
0:34:53 > 0:34:56- There were other ways - to detain people.
0:34:56 > 0:34:59- If a person is accused - of any wrongdoing...
0:34:59 > 0:35:03- ..then they have a right to know - the nature of the accusation.
0:35:04 > 0:35:09- If the 90-day detention - had been in force...
0:35:09 > 0:35:11- ..during the Miners' Strike...
0:35:12 > 0:35:17- ..many innocent people - would have been locked up.
0:35:20 > 0:35:23- It wasn't a popular decision.
0:35:24 > 0:35:26- There are a number of MPs...
0:35:26 > 0:35:31- ..who are at ease toeing the party - line and voting with the whip...
0:35:31 > 0:35:36- ..but I felt that - I had an obligation...
0:35:37 > 0:35:42- ..to serve the voters - in my constituency of Swansea East.
0:35:47 > 0:35:48- .
0:35:50 > 0:35:50- Subtitles
0:35:50 > 0:35:52- Subtitles- - Subtitles
0:35:53 > 0:35:55- Over the past year...
0:35:56 > 0:36:01- ..Sian's life and the Miners' Strike - were portrayed in the film, Pride.
0:36:02 > 0:36:07- It depicts the bond between the gay - and lesbian community in London...
0:36:07 > 0:36:11- ..and the Dulais Valley - Miners' Support Group.
0:36:11 > 0:36:13- It's a remarkable story.
0:36:13 > 0:36:19- Yes, some lesbians and gays arrive - from the bright lights of London...
0:36:19 > 0:36:22- ..to the Dulais Valley...
0:36:22 > 0:36:28- ..to create a community support - group that was not mainstream.
0:36:28 > 0:36:32- I would have laughed if someone had - approached me to say...
0:36:32 > 0:36:38- ..that in 30 years' time there - would be a film about the Strike...
0:36:38 > 0:36:42- ..with the characters - of Sian and Martin!
0:36:43 > 0:36:45- It was a majority decision.
0:36:45 > 0:36:47- The committee decided.
0:36:48 > 0:36:54- I hope you and your bloody committee - can guarantee their safety, Sian.
0:36:54 > 0:36:57- In a galaxy, a million miles away...
0:36:57 > 0:37:02- ..two communities collided - and this is what happened.
0:37:02 > 0:37:06- I'm starting to freak out slightly.
0:37:11 > 0:37:12- Dai!
0:37:12 > 0:37:14- Your gays have arrived.
0:37:15 > 0:37:19- It was amazing to go to London - to see the film being made.
0:37:20 > 0:37:23- We watched the actors - walking onto the stage.
0:37:24 > 0:37:28- It was the final scene - in the film...
0:37:28 > 0:37:32- ..where they re-enacted - the Pits and Perverts concert.
0:37:33 > 0:37:38- They walked across the stage - and Mam was talking to someone.
0:37:38 > 0:37:41- I said to her, "That's you."
0:37:42 > 0:37:47- The actress looked exactly like - a younger version of my mother.
0:37:48 > 0:37:51- She looked like my mother - when I was four.
0:37:53 > 0:37:57- This is Gail, - and Sian who wrote to you.
0:37:57 > 0:38:00- She held her hands like my mother.
0:38:01 > 0:38:04- The mannerisms and voice - were the same.
0:38:04 > 0:38:07- She did a superb job - of capturing minute detail.
0:38:11 > 0:38:13- Ladies and gentlemen.
0:38:13 > 0:38:18- It's a great honour for me - tonight...
0:38:18 > 0:38:23- ..to welcome everyone - to Onllwyn Miners' Welfare Hall.
0:38:24 > 0:38:28- Tonight, the gay and lesbian - support group from London...
0:38:29 > 0:38:33- ..are here to celebrate - their close bond with the miners...
0:38:34 > 0:38:38- ..thirty years after - their first encounter.
0:38:38 > 0:38:42- We're celebrating the Strike - just as we did at the end of it.
0:38:42 > 0:38:47- An evening was organized to - thank everyone for their support.
0:38:47 > 0:38:49- We had a fantastic night.
0:38:49 > 0:38:53- It's the 30th anniversary - since the end of the Strike...
0:38:53 > 0:38:57- ..so it was the ideal time - to host another celebration.
0:38:57 > 0:39:00- The hall was a focal point - for our campaign.
0:39:00 > 0:39:02- This was where we met...
0:39:03 > 0:39:08- ..to organize our fund-raising - and Strike campaigns.
0:39:08 > 0:39:13- We held meetings here to choose - the contents of the food parcels...
0:39:13 > 0:39:18- ..any funding issues and the number - of food parcels required.
0:39:22 > 0:39:25- It was in this very - miners' welfare hall...
0:39:25 > 0:39:29- ..that Lesbians and Gays - Support the Miners first came.
0:39:30 > 0:39:35- What happened as a result of that - has been amazing for LGBT history.
0:39:36 > 0:39:41- We struck up some great friendships - during the Strike.
0:39:41 > 0:39:46- Some of the firm friendships - that have stood the test of time...
0:39:46 > 0:39:50- ..are the friendships with the gays - and lesbians from London.
0:39:50 > 0:39:55- Lesbians and Gays Support the Miners - came to our aid when we needed help.
0:39:55 > 0:39:58- It was the best sort of help.
0:39:58 > 0:40:00- It was not only financial...
0:40:00 > 0:40:04- ..but we also gained an insight - into a way of life.
0:40:06 > 0:40:10- The Pits and Perverts ball - was a benefit concert for us.
0:40:10 > 0:40:14- I didn't know what to expect...
0:40:14 > 0:40:18- ..as it was the first time - for many of us to visit London.
0:40:21 > 0:40:24- When we came, - we came in a minibus.
0:40:24 > 0:40:29- It pulled up here and we jumped out, - so I recognize that sign.
0:40:29 > 0:40:31- Oh, here we are.
0:40:32 > 0:40:35- It was always a surprise - that it was so small.
0:40:36 > 0:40:38- I remember going in - and it opens out.
0:40:43 > 0:40:48- People were rushing around, - carrying and cutting things.
0:40:48 > 0:40:50- There it is.
0:40:50 > 0:40:51- Wow.
0:40:52 > 0:40:56- That night, within a couple of hours - the place was jammed.
0:40:56 > 0:40:59- The music, the haze and smoke...
0:40:59 > 0:41:03- ..and the phenomenal amount - of money you raised.
0:41:03 > 0:41:06- From the beginning, - we started to discuss...
0:41:06 > 0:41:09- ..making collections - outside gay pubs and clubs.
0:41:10 > 0:41:12- We got a lot of support.
0:41:12 > 0:41:18- We didn't know what to expect as - I hadn't met an openly gay person.
0:41:18 > 0:41:22- There were people in the community - that we knew were gay...
0:41:23 > 0:41:26- ..but they weren't - openly living gay lives.
0:41:30 > 0:41:35- At the time, we didn't treat - our relationship differently...
0:41:36 > 0:41:40- ..to any other relationship, - partnership or alliance.
0:41:40 > 0:41:45- The most pivotal bond was formed - between the gays and wives...
0:41:45 > 0:41:47- ..rather than the miners.
0:41:47 > 0:41:53- Sian bridged the gap between us - and the gay and lesbian community.
0:41:53 > 0:41:58- Women have a natural ability - to work alongside others.
0:42:01 > 0:42:05- We still had the silly comments - such as "Will the men be safe?"
0:42:05 > 0:42:09- The women got impatient with that.
0:42:09 > 0:42:13- There was the ever beautifully - cotton comment...
0:42:13 > 0:42:18- .."Does this mean we'll have - to watch men dancing together?"
0:42:19 > 0:42:22- What? What?
0:42:22 > 0:42:27- Another thing about the Miners' - Strike is that it was so huge...
0:42:27 > 0:42:29- ..it drew in to struggle...
0:42:29 > 0:42:32- ..people who wouldn't normally - be involved in struggles.
0:42:32 > 0:42:35- This was certainly reflected - in LGSM.
0:42:35 > 0:42:40- We weren't Marxists - or revolutionary socialists.
0:42:40 > 0:42:42- In terms of human justice...
0:42:42 > 0:42:46- ..we thought this was an unjust - attack on the mining communities.
0:42:46 > 0:42:48- What a proud heritage!
0:42:49 > 0:42:53- I'm so proud of you, I'm so proud - of the mining communities...
0:42:53 > 0:42:55- ..and I'm so proud about that.
0:42:56 > 0:42:57- "I'm glad to be gay."
0:42:57 > 0:43:03- I can't look upon the Strike as a - defeat or loss as I gained so much.
0:43:03 > 0:43:07- Those values I learned, - the values that you talk about...
0:43:07 > 0:43:12- ..are the bedrock of everything - I've done politically ever since.
0:43:13 > 0:43:16- It's General Election night.
0:43:16 > 0:43:19- For the first time since 2005...
0:43:19 > 0:43:23- ..Sian is a studio guest - at the BBC in Cardiff...
0:43:23 > 0:43:27- ..and not awaiting the poll results - for Swansea East.
0:43:27 > 0:43:30- I'd normally be at the count now...
0:43:31 > 0:43:36- ..and soaking up the excitement - of the voting results.
0:43:37 > 0:43:40- I feel sad - that I'm not in Swansea East.
0:43:40 > 0:43:45- The next MP for Swansea East - could be Carolyn Harris.
0:43:45 > 0:43:49- Sian was the previous MP. - You've got big shoes to fill.
0:43:50 > 0:43:53- I've worked for Sian - and learnt my trade from her.
0:43:54 > 0:43:59- I've had good tutors and confident - that I can fill those shoes.
0:43:59 > 0:44:05- This is the first time in decades - that I haven't been a candidate.
0:44:05 > 0:44:11- I've tried to describe - the feeling to someone.
0:44:12 > 0:44:15- I was like a caged greyhound - waiting to race.
0:44:15 > 0:44:18- When the cage door opened, - I'd shoot out.
0:44:19 > 0:44:24- I'd knock on doors, - canvass on doorsteps...
0:44:25 > 0:44:30- ..and persuade people - to vote for you or your party.
0:44:30 > 0:44:36- But this is the first time - for a campaign launch to pass...
0:44:36 > 0:44:40- ..without me - having any future plans.
0:44:40 > 0:44:45- It appears that Ed Miliband - won't reach Number 10, Sian.
0:44:46 > 0:44:48- Wales will add to its 26 seats.
0:44:48 > 0:44:52- I'm sure we'll win more - by the end of the night.
0:44:52 > 0:44:58- But without a strong government - in power at Westminster...
0:44:59 > 0:45:03- ..what impact will it have - on the people of Wales...
0:45:03 > 0:45:05- ..and Welsh government?
0:45:07 > 0:45:10- There's time to turn it all over...
0:45:11 > 0:45:15- ..as David Cameron may be - on his way back to Downing Street.
0:45:15 > 0:45:20- It's six in the morning - following an extraordinary night.
0:45:20 > 0:45:26- I'm heartbroken having woken today - and realized the world has changed.
0:45:26 > 0:45:29- It's changed fundamentally.
0:45:29 > 0:45:35- I feel quite sad as it's - as if I've gone full circle...
0:45:35 > 0:45:41- ..and ended up back at the start - fighting against the Tory Party.
0:45:41 > 0:45:47- We've gone into battle - with a despicable Tory government.
0:45:47 > 0:45:52- It's armed with a manifesto - that will rip communities apart.
0:45:53 > 0:45:59- I'm fond of the Sian James - who fought in the Miners' Strike.
0:45:59 > 0:46:02- She shaped the person I am today.
0:46:02 > 0:46:05- If I had my time again...
0:46:06 > 0:46:09- ..I would do everything - exactly the same way.
0:46:10 > 0:46:14- Gnoll Park - played an integral role in my life.
0:46:14 > 0:46:19- As children, - we played hide and seek here.
0:46:19 > 0:46:22- I'd come here - when I was dating Martin.
0:46:22 > 0:46:25- This is where we enjoyed a stroll.
0:46:27 > 0:46:32- I got married as a young girl - and fought in the Strike...
0:46:32 > 0:46:36- ..and never thought - I'd end up at Westminster.
0:46:36 > 0:46:42- But I've achieved my dream - and it's been a great experience.
0:46:46 > 0:46:51- People have said "no" to me - throughout my life.
0:46:51 > 0:46:56- They said that I couldn't be - more than a housewife.
0:46:56 > 0:47:02- They also said - that I couldn't be a politician...
0:47:02 > 0:47:05- ..or a Member of Parliament.
0:47:06 > 0:47:08- But a person has to try - to fulfil their dreams.
0:47:09 > 0:47:13- If they say they're going to - do something, they have to do it.
0:47:14 > 0:47:17- This tree has stood here - since my childhood.
0:47:17 > 0:47:20- We'd climb around it - and reach the top.
0:47:23 > 0:47:25- Well, well, well.
0:47:25 > 0:47:28- It's like an old friend.
0:47:29 > 0:47:33- I've got other things to do - so my journey isn't over.
0:47:33 > 0:47:36- I'm excited about the future.
0:47:40 > 0:47:45- We're not the same people - that we were before the Strike.
0:47:46 > 0:47:47- As women, we have to advance.
0:47:48 > 0:47:52- It won't happen - if we sit around and wait for it.
0:47:52 > 0:47:55- Sian James - - Working Hard for Swansea East.
0:47:55 > 0:48:00- Hopefully, people are aware - that I enjoyed every minute of it.
0:48:18 > 0:48:20- S4C Subtitles by Tinopolis
0:48:20 > 0:48:21- .