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0:00:22 > 0:00:26- Lord Dafydd Wigley - is still in Chicago...
0:00:26 > 0:00:30- ..tracing the history of - his third cousin who was a gangster.
0:00:31 > 0:00:35- Llewelyn Morris Humphreys - was born in Montgomeryshire.
0:00:35 > 0:00:40- He was known throughout the - criminal world as Murray The Hump.
0:00:50 > 0:00:54- As a boy, I remember watching - The St Valentine's Day Massacre...
0:00:55 > 0:00:58- ..a film about the shooting - of Al Capone's enemies...
0:00:59 > 0:01:02- ..on North Clark Street, Chicago, - behind me.
0:01:02 > 0:01:07- Little did I think back then that - a Welshman was involved in it...
0:01:07 > 0:01:11- ..let alone that there was - a family connection.
0:01:11 > 0:01:14- Even if there was - blood on his hands...
0:01:14 > 0:01:18- ..Dafydd Wigley's relative - and partner of Al Capone...
0:01:18 > 0:01:21- ..was no ordinary gangster.
0:01:21 > 0:01:26- There's plenty of evidence to - suggest he was a heartless killer.
0:01:26 > 0:01:31- But he commanded respect - in Chicago and across America.
0:01:36 > 0:01:41- The government enforced - the prohibition of alcohol in 1920.
0:01:41 > 0:01:44- It was music to the ears - of America's mobsters...
0:01:44 > 0:01:47- ..one of whom was Murray The Hump.
0:01:47 > 0:01:51- They formed gangs - to supply illegal alcohol...
0:01:51 > 0:01:53- ..to a thirsty nation.
0:01:53 > 0:01:58- This provided the basis on which - the mobsters built their fortune.
0:01:58 > 0:02:03- They went on to control - trade unions and the film industry.
0:02:03 > 0:02:07- They even built casinos - in the Nevada desert.
0:02:08 > 0:02:12- They sought to bribe judges, - policemen and politicians.
0:02:12 > 0:02:18- All these activities were primarily - orchestrated by Murray Humphreys...
0:02:18 > 0:02:22- ..the son of Bryan Humphreys - and Ann Wigley...
0:02:22 > 0:02:27- ..from Carno and Staylittle in the - serene county of Montgomeryshire.
0:02:31 > 0:02:35- Dafydd Wigley has been - tracing the criminal history...
0:02:35 > 0:02:38- ..of the prodigal genius, - Murray The Hump.
0:02:38 > 0:02:41- He later moved to Oklahoma...
0:02:41 > 0:02:44- ..with wife Clemi - and daughter Llewella...
0:02:45 > 0:02:50- ..to enjoy a quieter life, - away from the trappings of Chicago.
0:02:53 > 0:02:57- We're in Oklahoma, searching - for Murray Humphreys's family home.
0:02:58 > 0:03:01- This is where he came - to escape Chicago.
0:03:01 > 0:03:04- This is the home - in which Llewella was raised.
0:03:04 > 0:03:07- He owned - a substantial area of land...
0:03:07 > 0:03:11- ..and it is on that land - that he is buried.
0:03:17 > 0:03:18- It's Jay, I guess?
0:03:18 > 0:03:20- It's Jay, I guess?- - Yes, it is.
0:03:20 > 0:03:23- Did you have trouble - finding the place?
0:03:23 > 0:03:27- It was further than we thought - from Oklahoma City.
0:03:27 > 0:03:29- And this is it.
0:03:29 > 0:03:31- This is the home itself, is it?
0:03:31 > 0:03:32- This is the home itself, is it?- - Yes, it is.
0:03:38 > 0:03:41- This was his haven, - away from the perils of Chicago.
0:03:42 > 0:03:44- It was where he could relax.
0:03:44 > 0:03:48- Murray Humphreys himself - did much of the building work.
0:03:49 > 0:03:54- But he still continued - to build a gangster empire...
0:03:54 > 0:03:57- ..in Chicago and beyond.
0:03:57 > 0:03:59- In time, however...
0:03:59 > 0:04:03- ..J Edgar Hoover, - Director of the FBI..
0:04:03 > 0:04:07- ..declared war on the mob leaders.
0:04:07 > 0:04:10- The Top Hoodlum Program - was under way.
0:04:14 > 0:04:18- At the top of the list - were the most ruthless gangsters...
0:04:18 > 0:04:22- ..one of whom - was Murray Llewelyn Humphreys.
0:04:23 > 0:04:28- The latest technology was used - to compile evidence against him.
0:04:28 > 0:04:32- Hidden microphones - were placed in all his rooms.
0:04:32 > 0:04:35- His conversations were recorded.
0:04:35 > 0:04:37- He was followed everywhere.
0:04:37 > 0:04:40- The FBI's - official file on The Hump...
0:04:41 > 0:04:45- ..is comprehensively detailed, - containing hundreds of pages...
0:04:45 > 0:04:49- ..recording his movements - and conversations.
0:04:49 > 0:04:53- But The Hump's guile, coupled - with his knowledge of the law...
0:04:54 > 0:04:59- ..made him a very difficult - and slippery eel to catch.
0:05:01 > 0:05:04- He used his legal knowledge - to great effect...
0:05:04 > 0:05:07- ..in the Bartenders' Trial of 1940.
0:05:07 > 0:05:11- It was as if he was - encouraging the chief witness...
0:05:11 > 0:05:14- ..who was - testifying against the mob...
0:05:14 > 0:05:17- ..to give his evidence in court.
0:05:17 > 0:05:22- When it came to the final case - and it was time to testify...
0:05:22 > 0:05:25- ..the witness used - the Fifth Amendment...
0:05:25 > 0:05:30- ..which defended gangsters - from giving evidence in court...
0:05:30 > 0:05:34- ..and prohibited the witness - from saying any more.
0:05:34 > 0:05:37- Consequently, - under the double jeopardy rule...
0:05:38 > 0:05:42- ..which Murray Humphreys had - developed to wipe the slate clean...
0:05:42 > 0:05:46- ..gangsters weren't tried - for the same crimes twice.
0:05:46 > 0:05:51- All kinds of accusations - against them were retracted.
0:05:59 > 0:06:04- It wasn't only in the courtroom - that The Hump used his legal skills.
0:06:04 > 0:06:10- He came to the rescue of Joe - Kennedy, father of John F Kennedy.
0:06:10 > 0:06:14- During the Prohibition, Joe - had been selling illegal liquor...
0:06:15 > 0:06:18- ..on another mob's patch, - which was a deadly crime.
0:06:19 > 0:06:21- A contract - was taken out on his life.
0:06:21 > 0:06:26- If he hadn't sought - the help of Murray Humphreys...
0:06:26 > 0:06:30- ..the Kennedy dynasty's founder - would have been shot...
0:06:31 > 0:06:35- ..in the same way as any - regular gangster would have been.
0:06:35 > 0:06:40- It was only Murray Humphreys who - had the authority within the mob...
0:06:40 > 0:06:43- ..to cancel the contract - on Joe Kennedy's life.
0:06:43 > 0:06:46- He was only 30 years old - at the time.
0:06:46 > 0:06:51- What would have happened to America - if Joe Kennedy had been shot?
0:06:51 > 0:06:55- It's remarkable - that a rogue like Joe Kennedy...
0:06:55 > 0:07:00- ..was sent to London - by President Roosevelt in 1938...
0:07:00 > 0:07:03- ..as the US Ambassador - to the United Kingdom.
0:07:03 > 0:07:08- Even more remarkable is the way - in which this Irish Catholic...
0:07:08 > 0:07:12- ..succeeded in getting his son - elected as United States president.
0:07:15 > 0:07:20- He wouldn't have succeeded without - the help of Murray and his mob.
0:07:20 > 0:07:23- In 1947, - John Kennedy married Durie Malcolm.
0:07:24 > 0:07:28- It ended briefly and shortly after, - he married Jackie Kennedy...
0:07:29 > 0:07:31- ..without divorcing his first wife.
0:07:31 > 0:07:33- This, of course, was bigamy.
0:07:33 > 0:07:36- Murray Humphreys - and his Chicago mob...
0:07:36 > 0:07:41- ..managed to destroy any record - of his first marriage.
0:07:41 > 0:07:46- Having sorted out - JFK's marital problems...
0:07:46 > 0:07:49- ..Murray Humphreys - had problems of his own.
0:07:49 > 0:07:52- Clemi filed for divorce in 1957...
0:07:52 > 0:07:55- ..and he married his mistress, - Jeanne Stacy.
0:07:55 > 0:08:00- At 59 years of age, - The Hump was 25 years her senior.
0:08:00 > 0:08:04- But he continued, - as he'd always done...
0:08:04 > 0:08:09- ..to rely on Clemi's knowledge of - his business affairs and her advice.
0:08:10 > 0:08:14- Although he paid out 60,000 - in a divorce settlement...
0:08:14 > 0:08:18- ..he still turned to Clemi because - she had a photographic memory.
0:08:19 > 0:08:23- All Murray's business records - were etched on her memory.
0:08:27 > 0:08:30- After Murray married Jeanne Stacy...
0:08:30 > 0:08:33- ..the pair - spent their winters in Florida.
0:08:33 > 0:08:36- The winter months - are bitterly cold in Chicago.
0:08:37 > 0:08:42- But here the Hump was able - to enjoy sailing and fishing.
0:08:42 > 0:08:45- There were plenty - of criminals here too...
0:08:45 > 0:08:50- ..not that Murray Humphreys - would openly mingle with their sort.
0:08:50 > 0:08:54- Conveniently located - a short distance from Miami...
0:08:54 > 0:08:56- ..is the island of Cuba.
0:08:56 > 0:08:59- Prior to - the Cuban Revolution in 1959...
0:08:59 > 0:09:05- ..gangsters such as Humphreys were - bribing Cuban government officials.
0:09:07 > 0:09:12- Wherever Murray went, - the FBI were in hot pursuit.
0:09:18 > 0:09:23- Murray Humphreys made one of his - last public appearances in 1958...
0:09:23 > 0:09:28- ..before a legal investigation - into gangster racketeering.
0:09:29 > 0:09:31- With the aid of a walking stick...
0:09:31 > 0:09:35- ..and dressed in an old coat, - a patch covering one eye...
0:09:35 > 0:09:41- ..he muttered unintelligibly - as if he were a senile old man.
0:09:41 > 0:09:44- This was all an act, of course.
0:09:44 > 0:09:48- He left the court, threw his stick - to one side, his hat to the other...
0:09:49 > 0:09:53- ..and went through the bars of - Chicago, celebrating with friends.
0:09:53 > 0:09:55- The case was thrown out of court.
0:09:55 > 0:10:01- A senile old man couldn't be behind - the mob's exploits in Chicago.
0:10:01 > 0:10:05- The truth is, his health - had started to deteriorate.
0:10:07 > 0:10:12- Being hounded by the authorities - for years had taken its toll.
0:10:12 > 0:10:16- The FBI's methods - of tapping his conversations...
0:10:16 > 0:10:20- ..and monitoring his business - affairs became more effective.
0:10:21 > 0:10:24- He can be heard gasping - in one taped conversation.
0:10:24 > 0:10:26- "They're right on our heels.
0:10:26 > 0:10:28- "They know too much."
0:10:34 > 0:10:37- While married to Jeanne Stacy...
0:10:37 > 0:10:42- ..Murray Humphreys lived in the most - fashionable building in Chicago.
0:10:42 > 0:10:47- An apartment - in the Marina Towers, 55 storeys...
0:10:47 > 0:10:49- ..above the city.
0:10:51 > 0:10:57- The 1960 US presidential election - was fast approaching.
0:10:57 > 0:11:02- Joe Kennedy turned to Murray - Humphreys and his gangsters...
0:11:02 > 0:11:05- ..to ensure that his son, JFK...
0:11:05 > 0:11:09- ..would be the next president - of the United States.
0:11:09 > 0:11:11- # A man who's old enough to know
0:11:11 > 0:11:13- # A man who's old enough to know- - # And young enough to do
0:11:13 > 0:11:17- # It's up to you, it's up to you, - it's strictly up to you
0:11:17 > 0:11:20- # Do you like a man - who answers straight?
0:11:20 > 0:11:22- # A man who's always fair?
0:11:22 > 0:11:26- # We'll measure him against - the others and when you compare
0:11:26 > 0:11:30- # You cast your vote for Kennedy - and a change that's overdue
0:11:30 > 0:11:34- # So it's up to you, it's up to you, - it's strictly up to you
0:11:34 > 0:11:39- # It's Kennedy, Kennedy, Kennedy, - Kennedy, Kennedy, Kennedy for me
0:11:39 > 0:11:43- # Kennedy, Kennedy, Kennedy, - Kennedy, Kennedy, Kennedy
0:11:45 > 0:11:46- # Kennedy #
0:11:49 > 0:11:50- .
0:11:58 > 0:11:58- Subtitles
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0:12:07 > 0:12:10- Leading up to - the 1960 presidential election...
0:12:11 > 0:12:15- ..Murray Humphreys moved - to the Hilton Hotel in Chicago.
0:12:15 > 0:12:21- Unbeknown to the FBI, it was there - that he influenced his contacts...
0:12:21 > 0:12:25- ..across - the length and breadth of America.
0:12:25 > 0:12:29- Trade unionists, - lawyers, politicians.
0:12:29 > 0:12:33- He put pressure on them all - to support Kennedy.
0:12:39 > 0:12:41- Why was Murray Humphreys...
0:12:41 > 0:12:45- ..who had always detested the - Kennedys, so willing to help them?
0:12:45 > 0:12:49- The fact is, the mob had taken - the decision en masse.
0:12:49 > 0:12:54- Although he was against the idea, - he accepted the majority's decision.
0:12:54 > 0:12:59- He capitalized on this because - if Kennedy became president...
0:12:59 > 0:13:04- ..brother Bobby Kennedy would - reduce the pressure on the mob.
0:13:04 > 0:13:08- JFK was elected president - by a hair's breadth.
0:13:08 > 0:13:10- The result was so close...
0:13:10 > 0:13:15- ..that it is fair to say that Murray - Humphreys's efforts were crucial.
0:13:15 > 0:13:20- But instead of allowing - the gangsters more freedom...
0:13:20 > 0:13:23- ..the Kennedys broke their promise.
0:13:23 > 0:13:27- The newly-appointed - Attorney General, Bobby Kennedy...
0:13:27 > 0:13:29- ..declared war on the mobs.
0:13:30 > 0:13:33- His aim - was to destroy them completely...
0:13:33 > 0:13:35- ..beginning with the leaders.
0:13:35 > 0:13:40- Close to the top of his list - was Murray Llewelyn Humphreys.
0:13:40 > 0:13:42- Three years after being elected...
0:13:43 > 0:13:47- ..in Dallas, Texas, November 1963...
0:13:47 > 0:13:50- ..JFK was assassinated.
0:13:51 > 0:13:55- Was that the ultimate price - the Kennedys had to pay...
0:13:56 > 0:13:58- ..for betraying the gangsters?
0:13:58 > 0:14:02- If so, how much did Murray Humphreys - know about the plot?
0:14:02 > 0:14:06- On his death bed, - his second wife mentioned...
0:14:06 > 0:14:11- ..that he had suggested to her that - he knew of an assassination plot.
0:14:12 > 0:14:16- In the 1930s, Humphreys himself - had been involved in a plot...
0:14:16 > 0:14:21- ..to assassinate the Chicago mayor - and for the assassin to be shot.
0:14:21 > 0:14:25- In the Kennedy case, - Jack Ruby shot the assassin.
0:14:25 > 0:14:30- At one time, Jack Ruby had worked in - one of Murray Humphreys's companies.
0:14:32 > 0:14:35- Murray Humphreys - was a ruthless criminal...
0:14:35 > 0:14:38- ..but who knows - if he was involved in this plot?
0:14:39 > 0:14:43- America and the world - were rocked to the core...
0:14:43 > 0:14:45- ..by the death of JFK.
0:14:45 > 0:14:50- The incident would have reminded - The Hump of life's fragility.
0:14:50 > 0:14:53- He had already suffered - three heart attacks.
0:14:54 > 0:14:58- There is a secret FBI recording - in which he says...
0:14:58 > 0:15:02- ..that he'd like to retire to Wales.
0:15:05 > 0:15:06- It never came about.
0:15:07 > 0:15:09- But after divorcing Jeanne - in 1964...
0:15:10 > 0:15:14- ..he paid his second wife - an alimony of 18,000 a month.
0:15:14 > 0:15:18- He later holidayed in Europe...
0:15:19 > 0:15:22- ..with first wife Clemi - and daughter Llewella.
0:15:22 > 0:15:26- He visited Switzerland - where he had bank accounts.
0:15:26 > 0:15:30- It was from there that he headed - to Wales for the very first time...
0:15:31 > 0:15:35- ..to Castell Farm in Carno, - Montgomeryshire...
0:15:35 > 0:15:38- ..which was once his father's home.
0:15:43 > 0:15:48- Mark Evans, who currently runs - the farm, told Dafydd Wigley...
0:15:48 > 0:15:52- ..that his parents - remember a black hackney cab...
0:15:52 > 0:15:57- ..pulling up at Castell Farm - and Murray Humphreys stepping out.
0:15:57 > 0:15:59- He introduces himself...
0:15:59 > 0:16:03- ..as this is where - his ancestors were born.
0:16:03 > 0:16:06- He said, "Can I have a look - around the house?"
0:16:06 > 0:16:10- The house in those days - was a little bit derelict.
0:16:10 > 0:16:13- He walked around - for an hour and a half...
0:16:13 > 0:16:17- ..looked around the scenery - and said, "Thank you very much."
0:16:17 > 0:16:20- He was polite, a really nice man...
0:16:20 > 0:16:23- ..and gave my father's workman - five pounds...
0:16:23 > 0:16:27- ..as a thank you - for what he had done.
0:16:28 > 0:16:30- He'd created a good impression.
0:16:30 > 0:16:33- Yes, he was a very pleasant man. - A gentleman.
0:16:40 > 0:16:45- After editing a programme about - Murray The Hump in the 1980s...
0:16:45 > 0:16:49- ..Huw Davies invited Llewella, - the little girl seen here...
0:16:49 > 0:16:52- ..to Cardiff - to view the completed version.
0:16:52 > 0:16:58- Like her father before her, Llewella - had travelled from Switzerland.
0:16:58 > 0:17:02- I realized when we brought her - to the studios...
0:17:02 > 0:17:05- ..that she was - clutching a bag tightly.
0:17:05 > 0:17:07- I'd call it a flight bag.
0:17:07 > 0:17:10- A black one about this size.
0:17:10 > 0:17:14- We went in - and began watching the film.
0:17:14 > 0:17:17- She was very pleased - because as you know...
0:17:17 > 0:17:21- ..she appears often in the film, - talking about her father.
0:17:21 > 0:17:25- She was still - clutching this bag tightly.
0:17:25 > 0:17:27- We got into my car - and I said to her...
0:17:27 > 0:17:30- .."What have you got there - in your bag?
0:17:30 > 0:17:33- "You're taking great care of it."
0:17:33 > 0:17:35- "Don't worry", she said.
0:17:35 > 0:17:37- She unzipped it...
0:17:37 > 0:17:42- ..and the bag - was full of hundred-dollar bills.
0:17:42 > 0:17:44- Amazing!
0:17:44 > 0:17:47- "There's a million dollars - in here," she said.
0:17:48 > 0:17:51- Every year she'd come to Europe - by secretive means...
0:17:52 > 0:17:54- ..to Switzerland in particular...
0:17:55 > 0:17:57- ..and withdraw a million dollars...
0:17:58 > 0:18:01- ..from her father's account - every year.
0:18:02 > 0:18:07- However, Llewella died a pauper - at 57 years of age.
0:18:07 > 0:18:10- She made reckless investments.
0:18:10 > 0:18:14- Her father was reputedly worth - 10 million dollars.
0:18:15 > 0:18:19- Who knows whether Llewella - spent The Hump's entire fortune?
0:18:20 > 0:18:23- Her father - had died 27 years previously.
0:18:24 > 0:18:28- He had always enjoyed retiring - to his haven in Oklahoma...
0:18:28 > 0:18:31- ..and even more so - during his final years.
0:18:31 > 0:18:35- This place - is far removed from Chicago.
0:18:35 > 0:18:39- This is a wonderful spot - near Oklahoma.
0:18:39 > 0:18:41- It's situated in the country.
0:18:42 > 0:18:46- Murray Humphreys bought three - square miles and built this house.
0:18:47 > 0:18:51- He enjoyed escaping Chicago - to have some peace...
0:18:51 > 0:18:54- ..and to avoid - having the police on his tail.
0:18:54 > 0:18:58- He did much of the building work - himself and was happy here.
0:18:59 > 0:19:03- The present owners haven't yet got - to grips with overgrown gardens...
0:19:03 > 0:19:07- ..and the redundant - garden furniture...
0:19:07 > 0:19:12- ..where some of America's most - ruthless gangsters came to relax.
0:19:13 > 0:19:17- We're in the middle of Murray - Humphreys's original swimming pool.
0:19:17 > 0:19:21- He used to throw parties here - for his friends.
0:19:21 > 0:19:23- He used to play tricks on them.
0:19:23 > 0:19:27- He had silver dollars - cemented to the bottom of the pool.
0:19:27 > 0:19:30- People would dive down - and try to lift them.
0:19:31 > 0:19:35- He would sit at the side of - the pool and laugh at their expense.
0:19:35 > 0:19:39- It was typical of him - as he was such a prankster.
0:19:39 > 0:19:43- The FBI failed to see - the funny side.
0:19:43 > 0:19:46- Even here, - he couldn't escape his past.
0:19:47 > 0:19:49- During May 1965 in Chicago...
0:19:50 > 0:19:53- ..he was called before - the Federal Grand Jury...
0:19:54 > 0:19:56- ..for mob racketeering.
0:19:56 > 0:20:01- The Hump disappeared - before the second jury session.
0:20:02 > 0:20:06- The FBI tracked him down in Oklahoma - and escorted him to Chicago.
0:20:09 > 0:20:13- After paying the 100,000 bail, he - went to his flat in Marina Towers...
0:20:13 > 0:20:17- ..to await summons - for another court appearance.
0:20:18 > 0:20:20- But that didn't happen.
0:20:22 > 0:20:27- Murray's death came two years after - Kennedy's assassination in Dallas.
0:20:27 > 0:20:30- Humphreys - was in his flat at the time.
0:20:30 > 0:20:33- When two FBI agents came knocking...
0:20:33 > 0:20:36- ..Humphreys - refused to answer at first.
0:20:36 > 0:20:40- When he eventually let them in, - he had a gun in his hand.
0:20:40 > 0:20:42- This was out of character for him.
0:20:43 > 0:20:46- Physically, - he was a fragile 65-year-old.
0:20:47 > 0:20:50- The agents disarmed him - and promptly arrested him.
0:20:51 > 0:20:55- He was released once again on bail - and went home to tidy the flat...
0:20:55 > 0:20:58- ..after the scuffle - with the agents.
0:20:59 > 0:21:03- For a man who was involved in crime - and murder on a grand scale...
0:21:03 > 0:21:08- ..it's ironic that vacuuming should - be Murray Humphreys's last act.
0:21:08 > 0:21:11- That night, - his brother Ernest visited...
0:21:12 > 0:21:16- ..only to find - Murray Humphreys dead on the floor.
0:21:16 > 0:21:21- It's believed he died from - natural causes - a heart attack.
0:21:21 > 0:21:25- However some claim he had - a small hole behind the ear...
0:21:26 > 0:21:30- ..which suggests someone might - have injected air into his veins.
0:21:30 > 0:21:34- Nevertheless, it was the end - of an era in Chicago's history.
0:21:35 > 0:21:38- Murray Humphreys's body - had been embalmed...
0:21:39 > 0:21:41- ..which made it difficult - for medics...
0:21:41 > 0:21:44- ..to examine - the hole behind the ear.
0:21:44 > 0:21:47- However the coroner was certain...
0:21:47 > 0:21:51- ..that Humphreys - had suffered a fatal heart attack.
0:22:02 > 0:22:04- He was cremated...
0:22:05 > 0:22:08- ..and his ashes - were taken to Oklahoma.
0:22:10 > 0:22:14- This is Murray Humphreys's - final resting place.
0:22:14 > 0:22:16- He is buried with his wife, Clemi...
0:22:17 > 0:22:19- ..and his daughter, Llewella.
0:22:19 > 0:22:22- It's a substantial - marble gravestone...
0:22:22 > 0:22:28- ..situated in a remote spot - on what was once his territory.
0:22:36 > 0:22:39- He was obviously - an incredibly clever man.
0:22:39 > 0:22:44- He managed to survive during a time - when many lost their lives.
0:22:45 > 0:22:48- In the end, he died in his own home.
0:22:52 > 0:22:55- Only 10 people - attended Murray Humphreys's funeral.
0:22:56 > 0:22:59- This funeral was no carnival.
0:22:59 > 0:23:01- He wouldn't have wanted that.
0:23:02 > 0:23:05- For more than 40 years - behind the scenes...
0:23:05 > 0:23:09- ..this Welshman influenced - all aspects of American life.
0:23:09 > 0:23:12- From Hollywood to Las Vegas...
0:23:12 > 0:23:14- ..and the White House.
0:23:37 > 0:23:39- S4C Subtitles by Adnod Cyf.
0:23:39 > 0:23:40- .