0:00:14 > 0:00:19It's 1941 - a month before Pearl Harbor.
0:00:19 > 0:00:2111 o'clock on a November night.
0:00:21 > 0:00:24A British submarine surfaced off Libya
0:00:24 > 0:00:27on the North African coast...
0:00:27 > 0:00:29behind the German lines.
0:00:33 > 0:00:35Sure the light carries that far?
0:00:35 > 0:00:37It should.
0:00:40 > 0:00:42There they are.
0:00:46 > 0:00:49- What's he saying? - Says they're all set, sir.
0:00:49 > 0:00:52Tell 'em we're coming in.
0:01:26 > 0:01:29These were British Commandos.
0:01:29 > 0:01:34The aim of this well-plotted raid was the death of one man.
0:03:43 > 0:03:46AUTOMATIC GUNFIRE
0:03:58 > 0:04:01AUTOMATIC GUNFIRE
0:04:08 > 0:04:10GUNFIRE
0:04:41 > 0:04:43GUNSHOTS
0:05:07 > 0:05:09Cover me!
0:05:09 > 0:05:13GLASS BREAKS
0:05:22 > 0:05:24GLASS SMASHES
0:05:47 > 0:05:50- It's no use. Go on! - Grab my arm.
0:05:50 > 0:05:51No use! Get out of here!
0:05:51 > 0:05:54AUTOMATIC FIRE
0:05:59 > 0:06:01GUNFIRE
0:06:09 > 0:06:12Did we... Did we get him?
0:06:14 > 0:06:17Are you serious, Englishman?
0:07:30 > 0:07:36This is from General Auchinleck to all commanders, Middle East Forces.
0:07:36 > 0:07:39"There is a danger that Rommel is becoming
0:07:39 > 0:07:42"a kind of magician to our troops...
0:07:42 > 0:07:44"who talk too much about him.
0:07:44 > 0:07:49"He is not a superman, although undoubtedly energetic and able.
0:07:49 > 0:07:54"Were he a superman it would still be undesirable...
0:07:54 > 0:07:57"that our men credit him with supernatural powers.
0:07:57 > 0:08:02"I wish you to dispel the idea that Rommel is any more
0:08:02 > 0:08:05"than an ordinary German general.
0:08:05 > 0:08:11"Ensure this order is put into effect and impress on commanders...
0:08:11 > 0:08:16"that psychologically it is a matter of the highest importance.
0:08:16 > 0:08:20"Signed, CJ Auchinleck."
0:08:21 > 0:08:26The North African desert, June 1942.
0:08:26 > 0:08:29These are British soldiers taken prisoner the night before...
0:08:29 > 0:08:32by the Afrika Korps.
0:08:33 > 0:08:36ARTILLERY FIRE, LOUD EXPLOSIONS
0:08:47 > 0:08:49Run, you fool, run!
0:09:12 > 0:09:14You! Out of there!
0:09:17 > 0:09:20Over with the other prisoners.
0:09:31 > 0:09:34Who is the senior officer here?
0:09:35 > 0:09:37I am, I suppose.
0:09:37 > 0:09:40Come with me.
0:09:40 > 0:09:43EXPLOSION
0:09:43 > 0:09:45PLANES OVERHEAD
0:09:45 > 0:09:46EXPLOSIONS
0:09:46 > 0:09:49- What's your rank? - Lieutenant Colonel.
0:09:49 > 0:09:53Colonel, go with my officers under a white flag and tell that battery
0:09:53 > 0:09:55they're killing their own men.
0:09:55 > 0:09:57Sorry, can't do that.
0:09:57 > 0:10:01That's an order. Tie this on that rifle.
0:10:01 > 0:10:06You can't give a prisoner of war orders like that.
0:10:06 > 0:10:11I won't argue. Either do as I say or we'll make you.
0:10:13 > 0:10:17- Are you going, or not?- Major!
0:10:17 > 0:10:20Major! What's the row?
0:10:21 > 0:10:25MORTAR EXPLODES
0:10:47 > 0:10:51- The Field Marshal said you're right. - Field Marshal?
0:10:54 > 0:10:59NARRATOR: So this was Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel,
0:10:59 > 0:11:02German Commander-in-chief...
0:11:02 > 0:11:06the most famous German soldier since World War I.
0:11:08 > 0:11:13Already a legend, a fox who'd chased his hunters
0:11:13 > 0:11:18across North Africa as often as they'd chased him.
0:11:18 > 0:11:22His tricks and turns had made even the Tommies chuckle -
0:11:22 > 0:11:25scarcely the proper reflex to the enemy in time of war.
0:11:27 > 0:11:29But he was still my enemy.
0:11:29 > 0:11:32The enemy not only of my country,
0:11:32 > 0:11:36my army, of all life as I knew it...'
0:11:36 > 0:11:42..not only of the democracy of free men, but of civilisation itself.
0:11:42 > 0:11:45I am Desmond Young.
0:11:45 > 0:11:49At my capture, I was a Lieutenant Colonel in the Indian Army.
0:11:49 > 0:11:54This was my only sight of the cool, professional soldier
0:11:54 > 0:12:01whose scrupulous regard for the rules of warfare had saved my life.
0:12:03 > 0:12:06Two years later, while the Allies
0:12:06 > 0:12:09still fought their way across Europe,
0:12:09 > 0:12:12Rommel was dead.
0:12:12 > 0:12:18Dead, the Nazis said, of wounds gallantly received in the field.
0:12:18 > 0:12:21But the Nazis were great liars.
0:12:21 > 0:12:27Many wondered, and rumours floated across the battle lines.
0:12:29 > 0:12:34So, with the war over and my military life behind me,
0:12:34 > 0:12:38I set out to discover what had really happened.
0:12:39 > 0:12:44What was the truth? On what field of honour had he died?
0:12:44 > 0:12:50In a modest home in Herrlingen bei Ulm, in Germany,
0:12:50 > 0:12:53I talked with Rommel's son and widow
0:12:53 > 0:12:57and examined letters, reports and other papers.
0:12:57 > 0:13:02In Germany, I talked to soldiers who had served with him
0:13:02 > 0:13:07and, in England, with men who had fought against him,
0:13:07 > 0:13:09from Field Marshals to Desert Rats.
0:13:09 > 0:13:14In both countries I went through official records.
0:13:14 > 0:13:19Based on these facts, this is the true story of Erwin Rommel.
0:13:22 > 0:13:26The beginning of the end for this single-minded soldier
0:13:26 > 0:13:28came at 9:30 on the evening
0:13:28 > 0:13:30of October 23rd, 1942,
0:13:30 > 0:13:33at El Alamein, when six miles of British guns...
0:13:33 > 0:13:35FIRE!
0:13:47 > 0:13:51HEAVY ARTILLERY
0:14:09 > 0:14:12ALL QUIET
0:14:12 > 0:14:17Actually, Rommel was not in Africa when the battle broke.
0:14:17 > 0:14:20Due to diphtheria of the nose,
0:14:20 > 0:14:25he had been relieved a month before and flown to hospital in Germany
0:14:25 > 0:14:31But when the telephone rang at his bedside and a familiar voice called,
0:14:31 > 0:14:37he rose and caught a plane back to the desert within hours.
0:14:43 > 0:14:45HE COUGHS
0:15:01 > 0:15:03Thank you, Wagner. Still the dandy!
0:15:03 > 0:15:06- Just luck, sir. - ALL: Welcome back, sir.
0:15:06 > 0:15:08Let's see the maps.
0:15:10 > 0:15:12- How've you been, Bayerlein? - Very well, I suppose.
0:15:12 > 0:15:15- Did you see Frau Rommel? - Yes, at Zemmering. And Manfried.
0:15:15 > 0:15:19- Well, I hope?- How's it look? - They're too much for us.
0:15:19 > 0:15:23If they keep this up we won't get out - not with the petrol we've got.
0:15:23 > 0:15:26- We've got petrol?- Some. Not enough. - It's coming, though?
0:15:26 > 0:15:30- No prospect of it.- Who told you that?- I've talked to Rome
0:15:30 > 0:15:36three times. There's no petrol on the way, nor will be - as of ten last night.
0:15:36 > 0:15:38Schulz? Aldinger?
0:15:42 > 0:15:45What about tanks? Did any come?
0:15:45 > 0:15:48- None.- None since I left? - Not since August. And no guns.
0:15:48 > 0:15:51- What about Nebelwerfers? - Nothing.- And no petrol at all?
0:15:51 > 0:15:53Not a pint!
0:15:55 > 0:15:57HE SIGHS
0:16:06 > 0:16:08This is correct within the hour.
0:16:08 > 0:16:11Get me a stool, will you?
0:16:15 > 0:16:19The 15th's in a bad way, barely hanging together.
0:16:19 > 0:16:21- What's this? - Trento Division, from in here.
0:16:21 > 0:16:23- Yes, I see. How far is this armour? - No further.
0:16:23 > 0:16:26Where are my maps?
0:16:32 > 0:16:35Bring the 21st and Ariete up here,
0:16:35 > 0:16:38move the 90th and Trento forward.
0:16:38 > 0:16:42- Is Montgomery sending infantry in first again?- Naturally.
0:16:42 > 0:16:49We'll surprise him and send tanks in first. If it works, our infantry will pour in and finish it.
0:16:49 > 0:16:51Yes, sir.
0:16:51 > 0:16:53If it fails we won't try it again.
0:16:53 > 0:16:55You're going up now?
0:16:58 > 0:17:01Don't you think you should turn in for an hour or so?
0:17:01 > 0:17:04- After three weeks' rest? - Where to, sir?
0:17:04 > 0:17:07Head north and go in with the 21st.
0:17:13 > 0:17:18NARRATOR: But there was now in the desert an even craftier fox
0:17:18 > 0:17:26and as the battle got more confused in the next days it was more and more in Montgomery's favour.
0:18:19 > 0:18:22AUTOMATIC FIRE
0:18:58 > 0:19:01DISTANT ARTILLERY FIRE
0:19:06 > 0:19:09- Have you found the Field Marshal? - No, sir, he's at the front again.
0:19:12 > 0:19:17I don't know how the men feel, but for staff, I'd like a chief
0:19:17 > 0:19:21with enough cowardice to keep him at HQ now and then.
0:19:21 > 0:19:23Keep trying, will you?
0:19:25 > 0:19:28HEAVY BOMBARDMENT
0:19:37 > 0:19:43NARRATOR: By the tenth day of the battle the outcome was clear.
0:19:43 > 0:19:48There is a limit. You can't just go on until the last man's dead.
0:19:48 > 0:19:51It's all very gallant, but also idiotic.
0:19:51 > 0:19:55Von Thoma wants to pull back to Darbar.
0:19:57 > 0:20:00- What about Mueller?- No answer, sir.
0:20:03 > 0:20:05- Where are you from?- Goslar, sir.
0:20:05 > 0:20:09Really? I was stationed there once. We skied a lot. You know that run?
0:20:09 > 0:20:13- Very well, sir.- Are you any good? - Two years ago at Garmisch I won...
0:20:13 > 0:20:16- Does Rome know I need an answer? - Yes, sir, I had him repeat it.
0:20:16 > 0:20:19- Keep after Mueller.- Yes, sir.
0:20:21 > 0:20:22Should you try Berlin?
0:20:22 > 0:20:27He'll call if he can. He knows - I sent the whole story last night.
0:20:27 > 0:20:30To Berlin we're only a sideshow.
0:20:37 > 0:20:41- Well?- Mueller's in a bad way. - How bad?
0:20:41 > 0:20:44Very. If he doesn't pull back soon he won't have anything to pull back.
0:20:44 > 0:20:46Why doesn't he answer?
0:20:46 > 0:20:49His command car's gone.
0:20:49 > 0:20:52I doubt he has 40 tanks left.
0:20:52 > 0:20:55- How about the Italians? - Mueller says they can't last.
0:20:55 > 0:20:57Rome calling, sir.
0:21:00 > 0:21:03- Well?- "Field Marshal Kesselring regrets."
0:21:03 > 0:21:07That eliminates further speculation.
0:21:09 > 0:21:12It's now a simple matter of maths.
0:21:12 > 0:21:17With the petrol we have left we can remain here and be destroyed,
0:21:17 > 0:21:20or pull out and dig in for the next round.
0:21:20 > 0:21:24- Can we?- Why not? - Montgomery's got no petrol shortage.
0:21:24 > 0:21:26But Montgomery's very deliberate.
0:21:26 > 0:21:30Wouldn't dream of leaping after me without some thought.
0:21:30 > 0:21:34- I don't see what else we can do. - Nothing. Let's have Plan C.
0:21:34 > 0:21:37All COs to stand by for important orders. If we can move quickly...
0:21:37 > 0:21:40- Berlin calling, sir!- Who?
0:21:40 > 0:21:42The Fuhrer.
0:21:58 > 0:22:00It's signed "Adolf Hitler."
0:22:00 > 0:22:04"The El Alamein position must be held to the last man."
0:22:04 > 0:22:09"You'll not retreat one millimetre - it is victory or death."
0:22:09 > 0:22:12- I can't believe it.- Berlin still there?- Yes, sir.
0:22:12 > 0:22:16Ask him to repeat it. I know! It's not HIM, I tell you.
0:22:16 > 0:22:24It's those hoodlums. Those crooks. Those toy soldiers, dummy generals with books and maps and pointers.
0:22:24 > 0:22:27How can he listen to such filth?
0:22:27 > 0:22:30Why doesn't he use his own intelligence?
0:22:30 > 0:22:32- I have your repeat, sir. - Go ahead, read it.
0:22:32 > 0:22:36"The situation requires El Alamein to be held to the last man."
0:22:36 > 0:22:43"You'll not retreat one millimetre - victory or death. Adolf Hitler."
0:22:43 > 0:22:45Incredible!
0:22:45 > 0:22:50- You won't pay any attention? - It's an order, Bayerlein, from GHQ.
0:22:50 > 0:22:54A clear, straight, stupid, criminal, military order!
0:22:54 > 0:22:58And will you double the insanity by obeying it?
0:22:58 > 0:23:01We have Germany's best here.
0:23:01 > 0:23:06They're just hanging on, but if we retreat now they can fight again.
0:23:06 > 0:23:09This is madness. It's out of the Middle Ages.
0:23:09 > 0:23:13Nobody has said "victory or death" since bows and arrows!
0:23:13 > 0:23:15This throws away an entire army.
0:23:15 > 0:23:20Remember, sir, in the field the men are yours, not his.
0:23:20 > 0:23:24- I can't understand it. - I can. He's insane.- No, he's...
0:23:25 > 0:23:28But neither am I.
0:23:34 > 0:23:38Pull 'em out. I'll argue with him later.
0:23:54 > 0:24:00DISTANT MORTAR FIRE
0:24:14 > 0:24:16NARRATOR: The end came in Tunis,
0:24:16 > 0:24:22when the Axis forces, caught between the British, French and Americans
0:24:22 > 0:24:25surrendered unconditionally.
0:24:27 > 0:24:31But the Afrika Korps went into captivity without its leader.
0:24:31 > 0:24:35A month before the end Rommel had again fallen ill
0:24:35 > 0:24:38and been hospitalised in Germany.
0:24:47 > 0:24:49- Morning, Sergeant. - Morning, Frau Rommel, Manfried.
0:24:49 > 0:24:51Morning.
0:24:52 > 0:24:54- Dr Strolin? - Karl Strolin, Mayor of Stuttgart.
0:24:54 > 0:24:57Dr Strolin is an old family friend.
0:24:57 > 0:24:59Your husband is better today.
0:24:59 > 0:25:01All he needed was some rest.
0:25:08 > 0:25:10Frau Rommel...
0:25:13 > 0:25:15..Manfried Rommel...
0:25:18 > 0:25:21..and Dr Karl Strolin.
0:25:21 > 0:25:23From Stuttgart?
0:25:23 > 0:25:26Not only from, but Lord Mayor of!
0:25:28 > 0:25:30Don't tell me HE's on the list!
0:25:35 > 0:25:39"Dr K Strolin, Mayor of Stuttgart."
0:25:39 > 0:25:43She says he's an old friend of the Field Marshal.
0:25:43 > 0:25:48Here he is. "To be watched whenever outside Stuttgart."
0:25:51 > 0:25:55Not that it could really be described as an argument.
0:25:55 > 0:25:59One can't argue with him in the sense that you and I argue.
0:25:59 > 0:26:01He raves and screams
0:26:01 > 0:26:06and goes into such hysterics he's like a panic-stricken woman.
0:26:06 > 0:26:09He called him a coward.
0:26:09 > 0:26:12Did he really use that word to YOU?
0:26:12 > 0:26:14Several times.
0:26:14 > 0:26:18In Russia, he said, officers like me have been
0:26:18 > 0:26:21put against a wall and shot for less.
0:26:21 > 0:26:26That was his thanks for all that Erwin has done.
0:26:26 > 0:26:31People aren't always responsible for what they say when upset.
0:26:31 > 0:26:36The war's not going well and he's naturally worried.
0:26:36 > 0:26:40But I shan't forget what he did to the Afrika Korps.
0:26:40 > 0:26:43What was that?
0:26:43 > 0:26:48When the end was near I asked him to get them out. He said he had
0:26:48 > 0:26:52"no further concern in the Korps."
0:26:52 > 0:26:54And that was THEIR thanks.
0:26:56 > 0:27:02Rommel, I'd like to ask a question. If you don't answer I'll understand.
0:27:02 > 0:27:06But I should like to ask, nevertheless.
0:27:06 > 0:27:08What?
0:27:08 > 0:27:11Do you believe we can win?
0:27:16 > 0:27:18I'll tell you what HE believes.
0:27:18 > 0:27:20Yes?
0:27:21 > 0:27:23He doesn't think so.
0:27:23 > 0:27:25He told you that himself?
0:27:25 > 0:27:27He did.
0:27:27 > 0:27:30And he understands what that means?
0:27:30 > 0:27:32Apparently.
0:27:32 > 0:27:34Then why go on?
0:27:34 > 0:27:39We have no choice. No country we're fighting - England, America
0:27:39 > 0:27:42or Russia - will make peace with HIM.
0:27:42 > 0:27:45HE admitted that?
0:27:45 > 0:27:47It's the truth.
0:27:47 > 0:27:53So while he is our leader, we must fight until we're destroyed.
0:27:53 > 0:27:56"Victory or death."
0:27:58 > 0:28:01I take it he didn't mention the obvious solution?
0:28:01 > 0:28:03What's that?
0:28:03 > 0:28:05Abdication.
0:28:08 > 0:28:09My dear Strolin!
0:28:12 > 0:28:16- We must go.- Must you? - I have a train to catch.
0:28:16 > 0:28:18We'll come back later.
0:28:18 > 0:28:21Let's have coffee together. Goodbye, Strolin - good to see you again.
0:28:21 > 0:28:24Don't let it be so long next time.
0:28:24 > 0:28:26Would they really shoot you?
0:28:26 > 0:28:32Of course not. That's just his wild way of talking. Pay no attention.
0:28:32 > 0:28:34Shoot his greatest general?
0:28:34 > 0:28:39Don't say that in front of him. Come on, and stop talking nonsense.
0:28:39 > 0:28:41Until this evening, dear.
0:28:41 > 0:28:43Come early, will you?
0:28:45 > 0:28:47He's a good-looking boy.
0:28:47 > 0:28:50And a nice boy, too.
0:28:50 > 0:28:53- But were you entirely truthful with him?- About what?
0:28:53 > 0:28:58- When you said they wouldn't shoot you.- Of course.
0:28:58 > 0:29:02- You don't think he might turn on you?- Why should he?
0:29:02 > 0:29:06- He's turned on others.- Not on ME.
0:29:06 > 0:29:10What about the men around him who don't like you? Himmler, Bormann.
0:29:10 > 0:29:14- Don't they influence him? - Often.
0:29:14 > 0:29:17You don't think they'd influence him against YOU someday?
0:29:17 > 0:29:21Yes, but I don't think it's likely.
0:29:21 > 0:29:24But in the possibility that they did,
0:29:24 > 0:29:29have you thought what might become of Lucie and Manfried?
0:29:29 > 0:29:33No. But what are you getting at?
0:29:33 > 0:29:36I think you should, that's all.
0:29:36 > 0:29:41You haven't changed a bit. You were always an odd fish.
0:29:42 > 0:29:45But don't worry. We're in no danger.
0:29:45 > 0:29:50Take my advice. Don't talk like that to everybody.
0:29:50 > 0:29:57I don't. Only to those I know well and am very fond of. Goodbye.
0:29:57 > 0:30:01Goodbye. Come again if you can.
0:30:01 > 0:30:02I'll try.
0:31:22 > 0:31:24GUARD BLOWS WHISTLE
0:31:24 > 0:31:26TRAIN WHISTLE
0:32:13 > 0:32:16NARRATOR: Invasion of Hitler's European fortress
0:32:16 > 0:32:18was but a matter of time.
0:32:18 > 0:32:24In November 1943, Rommel inspected the Nazis' Atlantic defence forces
0:32:24 > 0:32:28prior to taking command of those gathering to resist the assault.
0:33:10 > 0:33:12BUZZER
0:33:35 > 0:33:39A month later, Rommel reported to Field Marshal von Rundstedt,
0:33:39 > 0:33:46Supreme Commander in the West, at his HQ at Fontainebleau, near Paris.
0:33:57 > 0:34:00Field Marshal von Rundstedt, gentlemen.
0:34:05 > 0:34:09- Ruetger.- Field Marshal.- Gentlemen.
0:34:14 > 0:34:17- Good to see you, Rommel. - Field Marshal.
0:34:17 > 0:34:22Now, you've seen it, what do you think of our Atlantic Wall?
0:34:22 > 0:34:25I haven't completed my report yet.
0:34:25 > 0:34:27We'll discuss it later, then.
0:34:27 > 0:34:33I don't see the mighty Eisenhower attacking for another day or so!
0:34:33 > 0:34:34It wasn't too much for you, I hope?
0:34:34 > 0:34:37No, sir. I'm recovered, thank you.
0:34:37 > 0:34:41- Good. You're being taken care of, gentlemen?- ALL: Yes, sir.
0:34:41 > 0:34:44Baum, will you divert our friends
0:34:44 > 0:34:48- while Marshal Rommel and I talk in private?- Yes, sir.
0:35:16 > 0:35:19Appalling, wasn't it?
0:35:20 > 0:35:23I can't see why it's called a wall.
0:35:23 > 0:35:26Ports like Havre, Ostend, Cherbourg
0:35:26 > 0:35:30are protected, but the enemy's not sailing in on the Queen Mary.
0:35:30 > 0:35:34The beaches are undefended. An army of children could come ashore.
0:35:34 > 0:35:39It's a labour problem. We've plans for defences the devil
0:35:39 > 0:35:42couldn't breach, solid from Denmark to Spain.
0:35:42 > 0:35:45But the French won't co-operate.
0:35:45 > 0:35:49Even when driven they move like snails.
0:35:49 > 0:35:54We must stop them wading ashore or we're in trouble.
0:35:54 > 0:35:57- How would you do it? - Stop them on the beaches.
0:35:57 > 0:36:02Lay mines and hit 'em while they're trying to keep from drowning.
0:36:02 > 0:36:06Here, down here...and here.
0:36:06 > 0:36:12I don't agree. But the difference of opinion is academic.
0:36:12 > 0:36:17Neither of us will decide the tactics of this operation.
0:36:17 > 0:36:19Not above regimental level.
0:36:19 > 0:36:21You mean Berlin?
0:36:21 > 0:36:27The Bohemian corporal himself is assuming command of this.
0:36:27 > 0:36:33We will act simply as instruments of his astrological inspirations.
0:36:33 > 0:36:36And in case you're sceptical, this is official.
0:36:36 > 0:36:42- It's impossible!- So tell him. - You haven't tried?
0:36:42 > 0:36:49After trying many times to forestall his enthusiasm to cut his own throat
0:36:49 > 0:36:54there comes a time when you stand back in complete detachment.
0:36:54 > 0:36:57Would you mind if I talk to him?
0:36:57 > 0:37:01On the contrary. I admire your courage and optimism.
0:37:11 > 0:37:16I'm told you once referred to me as the clown of Hitler's circus.
0:37:16 > 0:37:18Did I?
0:37:18 > 0:37:22You should know I've been more explicit about you.
0:37:22 > 0:37:29That's all right. It's impossible to keep my mind on things said of me.
0:37:29 > 0:37:30Did you say it?
0:37:30 > 0:37:35Whoever said it has ample reason to regret the remark.
0:37:35 > 0:37:37Thank you, Field Marshal.
0:37:37 > 0:37:39Not at all.
0:37:39 > 0:37:40Is there anything else?
0:37:40 > 0:37:42Not at present.
0:37:44 > 0:37:48One suggestion, perhaps...
0:37:48 > 0:37:50..in view of our cordiality.
0:37:50 > 0:37:57If I were you, I would be guarded about mentioning this new strategy.
0:37:57 > 0:38:02You should know you'll be under constant observation here.
0:38:02 > 0:38:04From Berlin?
0:38:04 > 0:38:07Friends of the management.
0:38:07 > 0:38:10Do you know why I should be singled out?
0:38:10 > 0:38:13Oh, you're not. We all are.
0:38:13 > 0:38:20You didn't have it in Africa. But here that "honour" goes with rank.
0:38:20 > 0:38:22You, too?
0:38:22 > 0:38:25My dear fellow, I'm Commander-in-chief!
0:38:33 > 0:38:37NARRATOR: Two months later, in February 1944,
0:38:37 > 0:38:40during one of his rare trips home,
0:38:40 > 0:38:43Rommel's old friend, Dr Strolin,
0:38:43 > 0:38:46sought him out again.
0:38:47 > 0:38:49HE RINGS BELL
0:38:59 > 0:39:01- Good afternoon, sir.- Good afternoon.
0:39:01 > 0:39:05- Dr Strolin to see the Field Marshal and Frau Rommel.- Come in, sir.
0:39:17 > 0:39:22Eisenhower won't try before spring. I doubt I'll get home before then.
0:39:22 > 0:39:25- Are we ready?- I hope so.
0:39:31 > 0:39:33Your good health, Doctor.
0:39:33 > 0:39:35And yours, my dear Rommel.
0:39:38 > 0:39:40How do you know this room isn't wired?
0:39:40 > 0:39:43Why should it be wired?
0:39:43 > 0:39:46Does Himmler need a reason?
0:39:46 > 0:39:51No, I suppose not. But you needn't worry about this one.
0:39:51 > 0:39:53Why?
0:40:03 > 0:40:07I want to talk to you without being overheard.
0:40:07 > 0:40:10- About what?- About Hitler.
0:40:10 > 0:40:14If it's politics, Strolin, I don't want to hear.
0:40:14 > 0:40:16You'd see Germany destroyed?
0:40:16 > 0:40:19I don't want to discuss it.
0:40:19 > 0:40:23Besides, that's a Communist position.
0:40:23 > 0:40:25Oh, is it?
0:40:25 > 0:40:28Defeat, all that sort of thing. You know it is.
0:40:28 > 0:40:31You call General Beck a Communist?
0:40:31 > 0:40:34- No.- Or Carl Goerdeler, Mayor of Leipzig?
0:40:34 > 0:40:37- I'd never heard that he was. - Or Falkenhausen?
0:40:37 > 0:40:44- No, but...- Are von Stulpnagel, von Neurath or von Hassell Communists?
0:40:44 > 0:40:49Are you saying that men like that are questioning his leadership?
0:40:49 > 0:40:53Not just questioning it. They intend to end it.
0:40:53 > 0:40:56Have you talked to them yourself?
0:40:56 > 0:40:58Yes, and many who are not soldiers -
0:40:58 > 0:41:03church men, labour leaders, lawyers, doctors, government officials.
0:41:03 > 0:41:06Not many, but all sound men.
0:41:06 > 0:41:10How long has this been going on?
0:41:10 > 0:41:12Since '38.
0:41:13 > 0:41:16And what are you after?
0:41:16 > 0:41:20We want to get rid of Hitler and his gang.
0:41:20 > 0:41:25If we are beaten we prefer it to be as human beings, not barbarians.
0:41:25 > 0:41:27Whether we win or lose,
0:41:27 > 0:41:33we want to live again like decent people without fear.
0:41:33 > 0:41:37Strolin, I don't want to get mixed up in this.
0:41:37 > 0:41:41I'm not concerned with Berlin. I'm a soldier, not a politician.
0:41:41 > 0:41:44You think you're safe?
0:41:44 > 0:41:46Who can say, in such a situation?
0:41:46 > 0:41:49- Under a sane man you'd know. - That's rubbish!
0:41:49 > 0:41:53I hope you're right. Perhaps you are.
0:41:53 > 0:41:55You are his favourite, and no-one
0:41:55 > 0:42:01has ever questioned the gratitude he ALWAYS shows to faithful servants!
0:42:01 > 0:42:03No-one's in danger if he does his job.
0:42:03 > 0:42:06And YOU have nothing to fear?
0:42:06 > 0:42:08And if something did happen,
0:42:08 > 0:42:13you'd have the comfort of knowing that Lucie and Manfried are safe
0:42:13 > 0:42:18in the soft, gentle, tender hands of his little band of patriots(!)
0:42:18 > 0:42:21Talk like that doesn't amuse me!
0:42:21 > 0:42:26I'm only reflecting on your extraordinary good fortune.
0:42:26 > 0:42:31Think about that some time, not the blood on his mouth,
0:42:31 > 0:42:33but what a godsend he is to you...
0:42:33 > 0:42:37not only in your home but as a soldier.
0:42:37 > 0:42:43Few generals have the favour of a leader so GIFTED in the arts of war.
0:42:43 > 0:42:45That's enough!
0:42:45 > 0:42:46You've not forgotten
0:42:46 > 0:42:52how brilliantly he refused to invade undefended England after Dunkirk?
0:42:52 > 0:42:56Or his bravery at Stalingrad when von Paulus wanted to withdraw?
0:42:56 > 0:43:02What other man would have courage to send that thrilling command,
0:43:02 > 0:43:07"Victory or death"? Even Napoleon...
0:43:07 > 0:43:09That's enough!
0:43:09 > 0:43:12Afraid even to think about it?
0:43:12 > 0:43:15Stop talking to me as if I were a child.
0:43:15 > 0:43:19I know what you mean. But who asked me for my opinion?
0:43:19 > 0:43:21If I told them what they're doing is stupid to the point
0:43:21 > 0:43:25- of imbecility, would they listen? - Have you tried?
0:43:25 > 0:43:29Yes, but was told to mind my own business.
0:43:29 > 0:43:31And who's to say they're not right?
0:43:31 > 0:43:36Must a soldier investigate his government before defending it?
0:43:36 > 0:43:40What army could exist with every man given freedom of action?
0:43:40 > 0:43:44A soldier has but one function...
0:43:44 > 0:43:49and that is to carry out the order of his superiors.
0:43:49 > 0:43:51The rest is politics.
0:43:51 > 0:43:56May I remind you that I'm a soldier, not a politician.
0:43:56 > 0:44:00What do I care about your philosophy of the soldier?
0:44:00 > 0:44:07You're hiding under a lot of rubbish about the functions of a robot.
0:44:09 > 0:44:12Don't forget I've known you for 20 years.
0:44:12 > 0:44:16I know how you feel about that abomination in Berlin.
0:44:16 > 0:44:21I can't understand your willingness to march with a beast you despise.
0:44:21 > 0:44:25Where's the sense and courage you have in the field?
0:44:25 > 0:44:27Haven't you any here?
0:44:27 > 0:44:29I think you'd better get out of this house, now.
0:44:31 > 0:44:35Not until you've shown an old friend the decency of honesty.
0:44:35 > 0:44:39If reason won't work, I'm prepared to go further.
0:44:39 > 0:44:43I won't leave until the truth has passed between us.
0:44:43 > 0:44:45Shall I call the guard and charge you?
0:44:45 > 0:44:47You'd never do that.
0:44:47 > 0:44:50How do you know so well what I will or won't do?
0:44:50 > 0:44:52Lucie told me you wouldn't.
0:44:54 > 0:44:58You talked to Lucie about this?
0:44:58 > 0:45:00Of course.
0:45:00 > 0:45:02And she sent you to me?
0:45:02 > 0:45:08No. She only told me how you really feel about our sainted leader's
0:45:08 > 0:45:11glorious reign over Germany.
0:45:21 > 0:45:24Father? Father, the car's here.
0:45:24 > 0:45:29We saw it. Please don't shout. I've told you before.
0:45:29 > 0:45:31He's just excited.
0:45:31 > 0:45:36- But I'm tired of telling him. - He's still only a boy,
0:45:36 > 0:45:38in spite of that uniform.
0:45:38 > 0:45:41Take care, dear.
0:45:41 > 0:45:45- You're not cross with me, are you? - For what?
0:45:45 > 0:45:48For speaking to Dr Strolin.
0:45:48 > 0:45:50No, of course not.
0:45:53 > 0:45:55Is he right?
0:45:57 > 0:45:59I don't know.
0:46:03 > 0:46:06I can't make up my mind.
0:46:06 > 0:46:11But he proposes a great, tremendous, dreadful thing.
0:46:11 > 0:46:14I doubt I can go that far.
0:46:14 > 0:46:16You don't think he's right?
0:46:16 > 0:46:18I didn't say that.
0:46:18 > 0:46:24But, even so, is that the only way to handle it - treason?
0:46:24 > 0:46:29That's what it is, no matter how right you think you are.
0:46:29 > 0:46:31Would it be better to let things stand?
0:46:31 > 0:46:35No, but there must be a better way of handling it.
0:46:35 > 0:46:41If I could see him alone again and explain the situation to him.
0:46:41 > 0:46:45How can a man fight a war under such conditions?
0:46:45 > 0:46:51- Here we are, facing invasion... - You don't have to decide now.
0:46:51 > 0:46:54It'll come to you when it's time.
0:46:55 > 0:46:58What do YOU think, really?
0:46:58 > 0:47:02I can't say, dear. I don't know.
0:47:03 > 0:47:06But when the time comes, something'll tell you.
0:47:06 > 0:47:09Go along now. You're late.
0:47:13 > 0:47:15Write to me every day.
0:47:15 > 0:47:18- I will. Here's something for the journey.- Thank you, darling.
0:47:21 > 0:47:24Goodbye, sweetheart, and don't worry about me.
0:47:24 > 0:47:26I'll try not to.
0:47:43 > 0:47:45That's all, please.
0:47:49 > 0:47:51Goodbye, Son.
0:47:51 > 0:47:55Take care of your mother, be a good soldier. Make me proud of you.
0:47:55 > 0:47:58I'll try, Father. Will you bring us back Montgomery?
0:47:58 > 0:48:02The minute he steps ashore.
0:48:02 > 0:48:06- (Goodbye, darling.) - (Goodbye, darling.)
0:48:17 > 0:48:23NARRATOR: Then, finally, after four long years of preparation -
0:48:23 > 0:48:25D-Day -
0:48:25 > 0:48:29and the vastest movement of men and arms in history
0:48:29 > 0:48:36set out to assault the German fortress of Europe.
0:51:32 > 0:51:38Since the Bohemian corporal promoted himself to command
0:51:38 > 0:51:44Germany has been the victim of not only too many of the enemy,
0:51:44 > 0:51:48but one too many Germans.
0:51:48 > 0:51:51Is he ready to give us the 15th Army?
0:51:51 > 0:51:54He can't, under the circumstances.
0:51:54 > 0:52:00His astrologers told him the real invasion will be north of Calais.
0:52:00 > 0:52:05The 15th Army, waiting there for an invasion that has begun elsewhere
0:52:05 > 0:52:10is an excellent example of war by horoscope(!)
0:52:10 > 0:52:14We need those troops. If we can't manoeuvre,
0:52:14 > 0:52:18we must support these positions. We must see him again about it.
0:52:18 > 0:52:21I tell you in confidence, Rommel.
0:52:21 > 0:52:25Nothing we can do would be of the slightest use.
0:52:25 > 0:52:30The pattern for defeat has already been set.
0:52:30 > 0:52:34"Hold fast. Don't give a millimetre of ground"(!)
0:52:34 > 0:52:36"Victory or death."
0:52:36 > 0:52:42Wars aren't won by men whose tactics are based on copybook maxims.
0:52:42 > 0:52:46They may stir schoolchildren but they don't stop troops.
0:52:46 > 0:52:50Give me a free hand and I'd make them pay.
0:52:50 > 0:52:55They'd pay such a price they'd wish they'd never heard of Germany.
0:52:55 > 0:53:00I might not stop them all but they'd fight an army,
0:53:00 > 0:53:02not stationary targets.
0:53:02 > 0:53:09But he'll never let us, of course. You know how firm corporals are.
0:53:34 > 0:53:38Do you know Karl Strolin?
0:53:38 > 0:53:40Strolin?
0:53:40 > 0:53:42Mayor of Stuttgart.
0:53:44 > 0:53:46I remember that name.
0:53:46 > 0:53:49Or Dr Goerdeler?
0:53:52 > 0:53:55You, too?
0:53:55 > 0:53:59Every day that passes, every minute,
0:53:59 > 0:54:03convinces me that theirs is the solution.
0:54:03 > 0:54:05Your words mystify me.
0:54:05 > 0:54:11They will arrest him and at once make peace with Eisenhower.
0:54:11 > 0:54:16I shall deny this conversation ever took place.
0:54:16 > 0:54:20It's a childish idea. Eisenhower won't make a separate peace.
0:54:20 > 0:54:26Why should he, with things going so well? Your plan is doomed.
0:54:26 > 0:54:29But you agree with the basic plan?
0:54:29 > 0:54:32I don't believe I heard that.
0:54:32 > 0:54:36If they came to you for advice, would you receive them?
0:54:39 > 0:54:42No. No, I'm afraid not, Rommel.
0:54:44 > 0:54:47It's too late, much too late.
0:54:47 > 0:54:50If they struck now?
0:54:50 > 0:54:58You misunderstand. Not too late for THAT. Too late for ME.
0:54:59 > 0:55:01I'm 70, now.
0:55:01 > 0:55:04Too old to revolt.
0:55:04 > 0:55:07Too old to challenge authority...
0:55:07 > 0:55:09..however evil.
0:55:09 > 0:55:11KNOCK ON DOOR
0:55:20 > 0:55:23Berlin calling. Marshal Keitel.
0:55:30 > 0:55:32Keitel?
0:55:32 > 0:55:35Von Rundstedt? Is this true about Cherbourg?
0:55:35 > 0:55:37'Afraid so.'
0:55:37 > 0:55:41It's dreadful. How can I give such news to the Fuhrer?
0:55:41 > 0:55:44You've reported misfortune to him before. What's the problem?
0:55:44 > 0:55:51We've had bad news for weeks. Is there no good news to give him?
0:55:51 > 0:55:53'Have you checked the Russian front this morning?'
0:55:53 > 0:55:58We're not discussing the Russian Front - we're discussing yours.
0:55:58 > 0:56:01'The situation's getting worse.'
0:56:01 > 0:56:07I'm embarrassed to give him another disappointment. Think of something!
0:56:07 > 0:56:12Give us the 15th Army which is sitting at Calais playing cards.
0:56:12 > 0:56:16Impossible. The Fuhrer has explained why they are there.
0:56:16 > 0:56:21Then let us pull out of Normandy and set up a proper defence line.
0:56:21 > 0:56:25Your orders are to fight, and that's final!
0:56:25 > 0:56:28Haven't you any better suggestions?
0:56:28 > 0:56:31One much better, in fact.
0:56:31 > 0:56:33Make peace, you idiot!
0:56:54 > 0:56:57- Goodbye again, Rommel. - He'll never report that.
0:56:57 > 0:57:02Right now he's at the corporal's door, whimpering with happiness.
0:57:02 > 0:57:08Don't forget - victory has 100 fathers - defeat is an orphan.
0:57:08 > 0:57:14Within 24 hours you'll be my successor, and I extend my sympathy.
0:57:14 > 0:57:17Nonsense, he'll never let you go.
0:57:24 > 0:57:29But not too old, I might add, to wish your friends the best of luck
0:57:29 > 0:57:32in their interesting project.
0:57:36 > 0:57:40NARRATOR: Meanwhile, their beachheads secured,
0:57:40 > 0:57:46Allied tanks and men began their race for the Rhine.
0:58:20 > 0:58:24Put these where you can get to them quickly.
0:58:24 > 0:58:27And those. Keep the key and use your judgement about the rest.
0:58:27 > 0:58:28Yes, sir.
0:58:29 > 0:58:31Field Marshal?
0:58:58 > 0:59:01- Where is he?- In the small room.
0:59:02 > 0:59:05- Aldinger?- Yes, sir?
0:59:13 > 0:59:17- Colonel. - I'll be as brief as possible.
0:59:17 > 0:59:19- Watch the corridor.- Yes, sir.
0:59:28 > 0:59:31- Well?- We must make a decision.
0:59:31 > 0:59:34Three of our men were arrested yesterday.
0:59:34 > 0:59:39They'll be made to talk but they don't know much.
0:59:39 > 0:59:45Nevertheless there's no more time to be lost. We must act at once.
0:59:45 > 0:59:47Then it's all set? Definitely?
0:59:47 > 0:59:50So I understand.
0:59:50 > 0:59:55Can you speak for the commanders you mentioned?
0:59:55 > 0:59:58They are prepared to follow my lead.
0:59:58 > 1:00:03I can inform General Stulpnagel we may now act at will,
1:00:03 > 1:00:05without further consultation?
1:00:08 > 1:00:12Wait, Colonel. Come with me, Ruetger.
1:00:15 > 1:00:18- Clear this room, Aldinger. - Yes, sir.
1:00:19 > 1:00:22Outside. Never mind that. Outside!
1:00:25 > 1:00:28Rommel speaking. Put me through to Field Marshal Keitel.
1:00:31 > 1:00:34I've got to be absolutely certain.
1:00:34 > 1:00:38We can't go through with it if there's the remotest sign of sense.
1:00:38 > 1:00:41TELEPHONE BUZZES
1:00:43 > 1:00:44'Keitel?'
1:00:44 > 1:00:46Rommel?
1:00:46 > 1:00:51Listen carefully. I must see the Fuhrer at once. In France.
1:00:51 > 1:00:56I can't explain on the telephone but it's an urgent matter.
1:00:56 > 1:00:59I suggest tomorrow morning.
1:00:59 > 1:01:03NARRATOR: On June 17 they met in Hitler's underground stronghold
1:01:03 > 1:01:05at Margival near Soissons.
1:01:05 > 1:01:11This is an extremely difficult duty, my Fuhrer. But I have no choice.
1:01:11 > 1:01:14This crisis must be discussed on the highest level.
1:01:14 > 1:01:20You said that before. We're always facing another crisis!
1:01:20 > 1:01:24When the enemy has overwhelming superiority by land,
1:01:24 > 1:01:28sea and air and continues to grow stronger,
1:01:28 > 1:01:31that is a crisis by any standards.
1:01:31 > 1:01:34A crisis that must be examined.
1:01:34 > 1:01:38That's you. That's you. Like always.
1:01:38 > 1:01:42When things go well you're willing, but when trouble comes
1:01:42 > 1:01:44you become a complete defeatist.
1:01:44 > 1:01:48You know why you didn't succeed von Rundstedt?
1:01:48 > 1:01:50THIS is why!
1:01:52 > 1:01:55Maybe I should have replaced you altogether.
1:01:57 > 1:01:59Have you any confidence in me?
1:01:59 > 1:02:03More than the Fuhrer has in me. May I continue?
1:02:03 > 1:02:06What about my V-bombs on London?
1:02:06 > 1:02:09Why not on the beachheads?
1:02:09 > 1:02:14They have not the accuracy. They need a whole city for a target.
1:02:14 > 1:02:19Why not the embarkation ports - Plymouth, Southampton, Portsmouth?
1:02:19 > 1:02:21NO! NO! NO! NO! See what I mean?
1:02:21 > 1:02:25You're no good at thinking beyond the field.
1:02:27 > 1:02:30The British don't care for those villages. They love London.
1:02:30 > 1:02:36That's why I am going to destroy it. In two weeks they'll be screaming
1:02:36 > 1:02:39for surrender. Just wait. You'll see.
1:02:39 > 1:02:44To continue, sir, the struggle is over on this front.
1:02:44 > 1:02:50Within two weeks the enemy will break through and push into France.
1:02:50 > 1:02:52Militarily, the end is in sight.
1:02:52 > 1:02:55We have nothing more to throw in.
1:02:55 > 1:02:59What do you propose - that we surrender?
1:02:59 > 1:03:04I give you the facts. I only ask that you draw proper conclusions.
1:03:04 > 1:03:06Proper to whom? TO YOU!
1:03:14 > 1:03:18I suggest that you confine your genius to fighting
1:03:18 > 1:03:20and leave the conduct of the war to me.
1:03:20 > 1:03:26My apologies, sir. Will the Fuhrer honour me with his advice?
1:03:26 > 1:03:29That V weapon, for your information,
1:03:29 > 1:03:34is only the first in a series that will revolutionise war.
1:03:34 > 1:03:37I have a second 100 times as powerful. And a third in mind,
1:03:37 > 1:03:42- 1,000 times more destructive. - But the crisis is now.
1:03:42 > 1:03:46I have a dozen more, capable of turning the course of the war.
1:03:46 > 1:03:49But what about now, sir? Tomorrow?
1:03:49 > 1:03:55While you've been saying all is lost, we've been working miracles,
1:03:55 > 1:03:58determining the course of history.
1:03:58 > 1:04:05We've been making machines of destruction that nobody's dreamt of.
1:04:05 > 1:04:09I have one in mind. I have a weapon in mind...
1:04:14 > 1:04:17NARRATOR: Now committed to the assassination,
1:04:17 > 1:04:21Rommel was still trying to bolster his front.
1:04:21 > 1:04:27On June 17, on a road near the village of Montgomery...
1:04:29 > 1:04:32Aircraft.
1:04:43 > 1:04:46GUNFIRE
1:04:48 > 1:04:50TYRES SQUEAL
1:04:50 > 1:04:52GUNFIRE
1:05:17 > 1:05:23NARRATOR: Three days later, July 20th, while Rommel lay in hospital,
1:05:23 > 1:05:28Hitler and his staff gathered for their fateful conference
1:05:28 > 1:05:31at Hitler's HQ in East Prussia.
1:06:14 > 1:06:16The Fuhrer, gentlemen.
1:06:17 > 1:06:23..Handles his Panzers like a cavalry officer. Thank you.
1:06:28 > 1:06:30My Fuhrer!
1:06:30 > 1:06:33- Yes?- Stauffenberg, sir.
1:06:33 > 1:06:37Yes, yes, yes. Of course. From General Fromm. Good to see you.
1:06:37 > 1:06:39Thank you.
1:06:39 > 1:06:43Gentlemen. Your attention, please.
1:06:43 > 1:06:46- WHISPERS:- Excuse me, please, I have a report from General Fromm.
1:06:56 > 1:06:58Where's Goering?
1:06:58 > 1:07:00On his way, sir. >
1:07:00 > 1:07:02Fat people can't move so fast, eh?
1:07:02 > 1:07:04LAUGHTER
1:07:07 > 1:07:12- Colonel Count von Stauffenberg? Telephone, sir.- Thank you.
1:07:15 > 1:07:17Excuse me.
1:07:35 > 1:07:39All right. Suppose we start with the Russian front?
1:08:05 > 1:08:07The Fuhrer!
1:08:25 > 1:08:27HE COUGHS
1:08:29 > 1:08:33Are you all right, my Fuhrer?
1:08:33 > 1:08:35I'm all right.
1:08:40 > 1:08:44NARRATOR: For that failure, 5,000 suspects paid with their lives
1:08:44 > 1:08:46in the few days Hitler was in hospital.
1:08:46 > 1:08:52Rommel was recovering from injuries that would have killed lesser men
1:08:52 > 1:08:58when all public mention of his name stopped and silence settled over
1:08:58 > 1:09:02the nation's most celebrated soldier.
1:09:02 > 1:09:06For three months he was in sinister isolation...
1:09:06 > 1:09:11TELEPHONE '..until October 13th 1944.'
1:09:11 > 1:09:15- Keitel?- 'How are you, Rommel?' - Getting along, thank you.
1:09:15 > 1:09:20- Well enough to come to Berlin? - I'm afraid not. In a week or two.
1:09:20 > 1:09:23'I could send a train for you.'
1:09:23 > 1:09:30That's good of you, but I'm not up to it. Is there any urgency?
1:09:30 > 1:09:32'How soon will you be ready for command?'
1:09:32 > 1:09:37Another two weeks, I suppose. Three at most.
1:09:37 > 1:09:43- If we send someone, would you discuss it with him?- 'Of course.'
1:09:43 > 1:09:46I'll send Burgdorf. You know him?
1:09:46 > 1:09:51- I've met him.- 'Suppose he drives down tomorrow. Is that convenient?'
1:09:51 > 1:09:53Perfectly.
1:09:53 > 1:09:57He'll have full instructions. Give my regards to Frau Rommel.
1:09:57 > 1:10:00I will. Thank you.
1:10:00 > 1:10:03- 'Goodbye, then.'- Goodbye.
1:10:21 > 1:10:24Keitel. He's talking about another command, again.
1:10:25 > 1:10:30- When?- When I feel like it, I suppose.
1:10:45 > 1:10:48He sends his best regards to you.
1:11:27 > 1:11:29HE RINGS DOORBELL
1:11:33 > 1:11:35We're here to see Field Marshal Rommel.
1:11:35 > 1:11:37I'll tell him, sir.
1:11:37 > 1:11:40- Would you tell him that... - Come in, Burgdorf.
1:11:47 > 1:11:49Field Marshal.
1:11:49 > 1:11:52Good to see you again. I don't believe you've met my wife.
1:11:52 > 1:11:54I haven't had the pleasure.
1:11:54 > 1:11:58May I present Generals Burgdorf and Maisel?
1:11:58 > 1:12:00My son Manfried. Captain Aldinger.
1:12:00 > 1:12:02I hope you're not too tired from your journey.
1:12:02 > 1:12:05- Not at all, thank you. - Have you time for luncheon?
1:12:05 > 1:12:09Thank you, but we're due back in Berlin.
1:12:09 > 1:12:11Right. Excuse us, dear. This way.
1:12:11 > 1:12:13Our apologies, Frau Rommel.
1:12:13 > 1:12:15I'm disappointed.
1:12:15 > 1:12:16Another time, perhaps.
1:12:16 > 1:12:18I hope so.
1:12:31 > 1:12:34I hope it's the Russian front.
1:12:38 > 1:12:40Make yourselves comfortable.
1:12:40 > 1:12:43Smoke if you wish. Unlike Montgomery,
1:12:43 > 1:12:46smoke doesn't make me unhappy.
1:12:49 > 1:12:51At your service, gentlemen.
1:12:51 > 1:12:55We come directly from the Fuhrer.
1:12:55 > 1:12:56Yes?
1:12:56 > 1:13:01- What we have to say comes directly from his lips.- Yes?
1:13:01 > 1:13:06Our instructions are to tell you first of his deep appreciation
1:13:06 > 1:13:10of your many heroic services to the state...
1:13:10 > 1:13:13Go on!
1:13:13 > 1:13:16..and his regrets over your accident.
1:13:16 > 1:13:21I was sure his silence meant he was busy with more important matters.
1:13:21 > 1:13:25It's a pity that after such a record...
1:13:25 > 1:13:30Forgive me, General, let's skip the reflections and get to the message.
1:13:30 > 1:13:32Of course, sir.
1:13:56 > 1:14:01Observe that the charges are supported by testimony.
1:14:01 > 1:14:03I can read, thank you.
1:14:12 > 1:14:17You've been uncommonly fortunate with "deathbed confessions."
1:14:17 > 1:14:21It's all perfectly legal, I assure you, sir.
1:14:31 > 1:14:35I shall answer these charges in court.
1:14:37 > 1:14:39You'll deny them?
1:14:39 > 1:14:45I said I look forward to answering the charges in court.
1:14:45 > 1:14:47The Fuhrer is extremely hopeful
1:14:47 > 1:14:52this matter can be settled without the publicity of a trial.
1:14:52 > 1:14:56Then let him withdraw the charges.
1:14:56 > 1:15:00He feels that nothing but harm could come from a trial.
1:15:00 > 1:15:03My orders are to remind you strongly
1:15:03 > 1:15:08of the resultant damage to your reputation.
1:15:08 > 1:15:11What does he expect me to do? Plead guilty? To you?
1:15:11 > 1:15:14Naturally, not that, of course.
1:15:14 > 1:15:17He wants me to keep my mouth shut.
1:15:17 > 1:15:21He doesn't want testimony where it can be heard.
1:15:21 > 1:15:24Tell him that it's thoughtful
1:15:24 > 1:15:30of him, but I can take care of my name my way - in court.
1:15:30 > 1:15:35But to what end, sir? The verdict is already indicated.
1:15:39 > 1:15:42He told you to tell me that, too?
1:15:42 > 1:15:46The evidence is there. What defence is possible?
1:15:46 > 1:15:49What does he suggest?
1:15:50 > 1:15:55Before we go on, you should be warned that the house is surrounded.
1:15:55 > 1:15:57My orders, sir. You understand.
1:15:57 > 1:16:00And both of us are armed.
1:16:00 > 1:16:02What does he want done?
1:16:02 > 1:16:05He believes it would be best for all
1:16:05 > 1:16:12if you should relieve the situation yourself, quietly and quickly.
1:16:13 > 1:16:17- Go on.- The advantages of that solution,
1:16:17 > 1:16:21rather than recriminations in an open court,
1:16:21 > 1:16:24are several and obvious.
1:16:24 > 1:16:29Most important to him is the preservation of your fame.
1:16:29 > 1:16:34He would ensure there would be no suspicions regarding your going.
1:16:34 > 1:16:39As far as anyone knows, you succumbed to war wounds.
1:16:39 > 1:16:42That would be the official line.
1:16:42 > 1:16:45The state would honour your memory -
1:16:45 > 1:16:49your family, too - with historic generosity.
1:16:49 > 1:16:51"Historic" was the word he used.
1:16:51 > 1:16:56Your name would live on in the glory it once deserved...
1:16:56 > 1:17:02and your family would never want for safety or comfort.
1:17:05 > 1:17:07- I have a choice?- In a sense, yes.
1:17:09 > 1:17:13A choice to die now or later.
1:17:13 > 1:17:16It amounts to that, I'm afraid.
1:17:16 > 1:17:19How long have I to make this choice?
1:17:19 > 1:17:22We're due back in Berlin today.
1:17:25 > 1:17:29The penalty in this case would be the garrotte -
1:17:29 > 1:17:35death by strangulation. The drug is effective in three seconds,
1:17:35 > 1:17:37and painless.
1:17:53 > 1:18:00Tell him for me that in spite of the disadvantages you point out,
1:18:00 > 1:18:02I'll take the trial.
1:18:02 > 1:18:06It may be a futile defence, but I think it should be heard.
1:18:06 > 1:18:10Those who hear it might find some value in it.
1:18:10 > 1:18:14It may even move them to stop and think for a moment
1:18:14 > 1:18:19as, finally, I did, though, unfortunately, too late.
1:18:19 > 1:18:23In any case, it's my life and that's my choice.
1:18:23 > 1:18:27I confess my disappointment, sir.
1:18:27 > 1:18:30My heart bleeds for you(!)
1:18:30 > 1:18:35Unfortunately, if you insist on a trial, I have no authority
1:18:35 > 1:18:42to guarantee the safety and comfort of your son and widow.
1:18:55 > 1:18:57They're coming out now.
1:19:04 > 1:19:07- All over, sir?- I believe so.
1:19:11 > 1:19:13- We'll wait outside, sir. - I won't be long.
1:19:15 > 1:19:18We hardly expected such a...
1:19:22 > 1:19:25- Over already? - Wait there, I'll be down soon.
1:19:35 > 1:19:37What is it, Erwin?
1:19:37 > 1:19:40I want you to be strong, darling.
1:19:40 > 1:19:45I want you to be very strong and brave. Do you understand?
1:19:45 > 1:19:48Yes.
1:19:48 > 1:19:56I have to go away now, and I won't be back. Need I tell you more?
1:19:56 > 1:19:58There's no way out?
1:19:58 > 1:20:02No, but it won't be too terrible.
1:20:02 > 1:20:06They're giving me a drug. It's painless and effective immediately.
1:20:06 > 1:20:09We're leaving now and I'll do it as quickly as possible.
1:20:09 > 1:20:12We've got guns. Let's make a break for it!
1:20:12 > 1:20:16Nothing can be done. They've thought of everything.
1:20:20 > 1:20:22We could get them.
1:20:22 > 1:20:25There's nothing to be done.
1:20:25 > 1:20:27I must do exactly as they say.
1:20:30 > 1:20:32Yes, sir.
1:20:37 > 1:20:39Will you be brave?
1:20:39 > 1:20:41I don't know.
1:20:41 > 1:20:45You and Manfried will be all right. They assure me of that.
1:20:45 > 1:20:47Nobody's to know about this but us.
1:20:47 > 1:20:50Are you sure there's no other way?
1:20:50 > 1:20:52No other, darling.
1:20:53 > 1:20:56Have you told Manfried yet?
1:20:56 > 1:20:57When I go down.
1:20:57 > 1:21:00No. Let me tell him.
1:21:00 > 1:21:03I can tell him so much better.
1:21:05 > 1:21:07If you wish.
1:21:19 > 1:21:21I'll get my coat now.
1:21:21 > 1:21:24It's cold and I don't want to shiver.
1:21:40 > 1:21:42Field Marshal's coming now.
1:21:54 > 1:21:56- You're going now?- Why not?
1:21:59 > 1:22:01Are you well enough?
1:22:01 > 1:22:04I've just been taking it easy.
1:22:04 > 1:22:06Is it Russia?
1:22:11 > 1:22:15Goodbye Aldinger, old, dear, friend.
1:22:15 > 1:22:19- Goodbye, sir.- Take care of them. - Yes, sir.
1:22:21 > 1:22:23Can't you tell me?
1:22:23 > 1:22:27Don't ask so many questions. You know better than to talk like that!
1:22:27 > 1:22:29But when will we know?
1:22:29 > 1:22:31Before long.
1:22:33 > 1:22:35Goodbye, Son, be good.
1:22:35 > 1:22:39Goodbye, Father. You'll stop them, won't you?
1:22:39 > 1:22:41We'll see.
1:22:49 > 1:22:52SHE MOUTHS
1:22:53 > 1:22:55(Goodbye, dear.)
1:23:07 > 1:23:10NARRATOR: During that last, short ride,
1:23:10 > 1:23:12what may Rommel's thoughts have been?
1:23:12 > 1:23:16Were they bitter that he'd learned too slowly and struck too late?
1:23:16 > 1:23:18Did he think of the desert,
1:23:18 > 1:23:22where his military genius struck the world,
1:23:22 > 1:23:24first at Mikali...
1:23:27 > 1:23:30..then Tobruk...
1:23:32 > 1:23:35..and even El Alamein.
1:23:38 > 1:23:42His life and fate were summed up
1:23:42 > 1:23:47in the words of Germany's enemy, Winston Churchill...
1:23:48 > 1:23:54- CHURCHILL:- His ardour and daring inflicted disasters upon us...
1:23:54 > 1:23:56but he deserves the salute
1:23:56 > 1:24:01I made him in the House of Commons in January 1942.
1:24:01 > 1:24:04He also deserves our respect...
1:24:04 > 1:24:09for, although a loyal German soldier,
1:24:09 > 1:24:12he came to hate Hitler,
1:24:12 > 1:24:16and took part in the conspiracy to rescue Germany
1:24:16 > 1:24:21by displacing the maniac and tyrant.
1:24:22 > 1:24:26For this, he forfeited his life.
1:24:26 > 1:24:31In the sombre wars of modern democracy
1:24:31 > 1:24:35there is little place for chivalry.