Episode 7

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:00:11. > :00:13.This is the Great Pavilion, with over a hundred growers

:00:14. > :00:19.showcasing thousands of brilliant blooms, vying for your attention.

:00:20. > :00:22.Today, we are in the company of the best turned out

:00:23. > :00:26.These people and their plants have plenty to shout about!

:00:27. > :00:29.Here at the Chelsea Flower Show, we'll be bringing you the boldest

:00:30. > :01:05.blooms, finest flora and passionate people from the world of gardening.

:01:06. > :01:07.Welcome back to the 2016 RHS Chelsea Flower Show,

:01:08. > :01:13.an event supported by M Investments.

:01:14. > :01:17.Today, it's all about the plants in this, the Great Pavilion,

:01:18. > :01:20.as we find out who won which of those coveted medals.

:01:21. > :01:24.Also on the show, we track down Brendan Cole, as he leads us a merry

:01:25. > :01:31.And Danny Clarke dips his toe into the world of garden design,

:01:32. > :01:33.as he brings us more instant Chelsea ideas.

:01:34. > :01:35.We've barely drawn breath from medals day out on the show

:01:36. > :01:43.gardens, but the excitement in here certainly hasn't subsided.

:01:44. > :01:46.The displays within this Pavilion were positively glittering with gold

:01:47. > :01:56.as the medals were handed out yesterday to the exhibitors.

:01:57. > :02:03.The Chelsea Flower Show is the greatest Flower Show on Earth and to

:02:04. > :02:07.win any kind of a medal here is an enormous accolade. Whether it is

:02:08. > :02:15.Bronze, Silver, silvergilt or Gold, they are all an enormous honour. You

:02:16. > :02:33.have one! He has got a Gold! We so pleased.

:02:34. > :02:42.What have you got? Fabulous! You go so perfectly with everything, it is

:02:43. > :02:54.wonderful. It is a dream to try this. Sorry, I am getting too

:02:55. > :03:00.emotional. It was just wonderful. You do not expect it, it makes it

:03:01. > :03:04.even better. Gold medal! Cannot do better!

:03:05. > :03:06.If you've got a Chelsea gold medal-winning plant,

:03:07. > :03:09.then send it to us on Twitter and we'll share the best

:03:10. > :03:14.So while every plant in here has been preened

:03:15. > :03:17.and every display perfected, a few days ago, it was

:03:18. > :03:44.a very different story, as Sophie Raworth discovered.

:03:45. > :03:53.The famous Great Pavilion, a massive space to fill. The exhibitors do not

:03:54. > :04:01.have much time to do that. Just days to get everything in here looking

:04:02. > :04:06.perfect. Sarah, well-known at Chelsea but your first time in the

:04:07. > :04:10.Great Pavilion. It is indeed and it is terrifying. In here, it is all

:04:11. > :04:14.about the plans. If I place them prominently and on Monday morning

:04:15. > :04:20.when the Georges -- when the judges arrived they have not blossomed, it

:04:21. > :04:26.is a huge problem. This smells absolutely wonderful. Lots of gap

:04:27. > :04:36.filling to do and edges to do and things but we are getting on well.

:04:37. > :04:41.So what are you doing here? I am just giving these Primula a quick

:04:42. > :04:45.clean and taking out anything bad or not looking at its best. It is

:04:46. > :04:49.painstaking work. When you see the end results, it is worth it. You

:04:50. > :04:53.have been turned into these all year and getting them ready. Have you got

:04:54. > :05:02.any favourites? She my favourite. Oxley. With the face. When she

:05:03. > :05:07.flowers, she has a yellow bonnet. Do they all have names? No, just her.

:05:08. > :05:15.Is it always a bit of a mad rush? Yes. The weather is not helping me

:05:16. > :05:21.this year. The iris looks incredible. Two weeks ago, we

:05:22. > :05:26.thought we would not do irises here, we had snow and everything. Suddenly

:05:27. > :05:32.it just grew. Perfect timing. I hope so. So much work has gone into

:05:33. > :05:34.everything here in the Great Pavilion but it does all seem to be

:05:35. > :05:37.Pavilion but it does all seem to be coming together.

:05:38. > :05:39.There is no denying that the displays here

:05:40. > :05:42.But is it a case of the bigger the better?

:05:43. > :05:45.Toby Buckland has been to look at how those in the pavilion

:05:46. > :06:03.The time was when all displays were like this, single variety set

:06:04. > :06:06.against a black cloth backdrop. But RHS have encouraged people to go

:06:07. > :06:09.through in mentoring scheme, to be more maverick and tell stories with

:06:10. > :06:22.their plans and think outside the box. -- plants. Chris, it took part

:06:23. > :06:26.in the mentoring scheme. How was it for you? We can grow plants and talk

:06:27. > :06:31.about them and educate people on the products but how to bring in a theme

:06:32. > :06:36.and an idea, we just have not got that sort of design awareness. How

:06:37. > :06:42.does it work? The RHS appointed designer, it is Kate Galt who visits

:06:43. > :06:46.us at the nursery and we throw it into the melting pot. What is the

:06:47. > :06:51.difference between what you have done here and last year? Last year,

:06:52. > :06:55.we put the tall ones at the back and the small ones at the front and we

:06:56. > :07:00.had 80 at system but this year, we are using a lot of props and we

:07:01. > :07:04.would never come up with that idea that the designer Kate encouraged us

:07:05. > :07:07.to put the props on the display and incorporate them. You can see the

:07:08. > :07:15.sick cakes with the plants rolling out, the film reels. Why the film

:07:16. > :07:20.theme of flying down to Rio? It is quite a novel. A friend suggested

:07:21. > :07:25.it. A plant was discovered in the mountain regions of Rio de Janeiro.

:07:26. > :07:29.They looked delicate and tropical but they are really easy and you

:07:30. > :07:35.just needs to neglect them. Away from the frost. A lot of natural

:07:36. > :07:39.light and above freezing. What has reaction been from the crowd here at

:07:40. > :07:43.Chelsea? Really impressed, they really like it, very warmly

:07:44. > :07:46.received. We have really enjoyed working with the designer, coming up

:07:47. > :07:53.with the idea and she helps to expand on it. So it looks like the

:07:54. > :07:58.mentoring scheme is really working. And for the nurseries as well. I

:07:59. > :08:05.have never seen the Great Pavilion looking so, for! . Colourful! And

:08:06. > :08:12.who would have thought the Great British big chart would make such a

:08:13. > :08:17.great backdrop? But it does. I'd cannot work out which are the most

:08:18. > :08:24.colourful, fantastic! So big used to be best but it seems imaginative and

:08:25. > :08:27.This exhibit by the Horticultural Trade Association showcases

:08:28. > :08:29.different ideas for front gardens and bedding plants

:08:30. > :08:43.Yes, ladies and gentlemen, apparently bedding plants are back

:08:44. > :08:50.and I have noticed this guy, a new variety called Campfire. I associate

:08:51. > :08:54.this with acid green and lemon yellow at this burning ambition had

:08:55. > :09:00.is more subtle and more understated, I love the stuff! Another display

:09:01. > :09:02.using bedding plants to Olympic proportions is the sporty display by

:09:03. > :09:06.Birmingham City Council so we went to Birmingham to meet a man with his

:09:07. > :09:15.eye on the detail of this extraordinary effort. There is a

:09:16. > :09:20.reputation of the city as being concrete and industrial, we think we

:09:21. > :09:23.are a very horticultural city. We believe that we are one of the best

:09:24. > :09:33.local authorities for horticulture not in the UK but worldwide. Why

:09:34. > :09:39.not? We have produced around 2.5 million plants a year from our free

:09:40. > :09:45.nurseries and we take around 5,000 down to Chelsea. We have always

:09:46. > :09:48.tried to do something different at Chelsea. Every display has been

:09:49. > :09:54.completely different to the year before. We take the same plants, we

:09:55. > :09:58.are bedding displays, the majority of our plants. So we have to think

:09:59. > :10:03.of a different way of displaying those. This year's theme, we were

:10:04. > :10:07.really keen to do something about activity, we are doing a lot of work

:10:08. > :10:13.about getting people active and that is why we are calling it this. One

:10:14. > :10:19.small step. We have a wicker figure of Mo Farah and Usain Bolt. Usain

:10:20. > :10:22.Bolt, we have picked his trainers and we have a representation in

:10:23. > :10:28.carpet bedding. This year, we have been able to get involved with

:10:29. > :10:31.somebody adding a completely new Di mentioned to the display. So it will

:10:32. > :10:38.not just be the flowers on the display but actual pieces of art. I

:10:39. > :10:43.am a microscope to and I collect the smallest sculptures in the world and

:10:44. > :10:51.I put them through the high of a needle. I started off as a five-year

:10:52. > :10:57.old building furniture. And houses. For ants. When I started school, I

:10:58. > :11:06.realised that was a bit of a problem. I was told that I was

:11:07. > :11:10.nothing. So I am now exhibiting what they say is nothing. At when they

:11:11. > :11:20.see it, it will be the biggest nothing that they will ever see. I

:11:21. > :11:24.am bringing something to the Chelsea Flower Show that nobody has ever

:11:25. > :11:30.seen before. We are going to have microscopes especially made. With

:11:31. > :11:35.the sculptures inside. They will see a microscopic flower in the eye of a

:11:36. > :11:40.needle. They will see the four seasons, they will see a hummingbird

:11:41. > :11:42.taking nectar from a flower. So many things happening in the world today,

:11:43. > :11:56.we need to see some beauty. This is one of the mock-ups of one

:11:57. > :12:02.of the needles. I have never had something made big for something so

:12:03. > :12:06.small. So this is where we turn the plants into reality. The three

:12:07. > :12:14.needles are the focal point, the main thing that people see and that

:12:15. > :12:20.brings the two elements together. Your iconic hummingbird, we have

:12:21. > :12:24.recreated it out of fibreglass and we have sprayed it with car paint.

:12:25. > :12:29.That is beautiful. And we have lighting. On the day, it will look

:12:30. > :12:35.even better. Especially with the light shining through to give it

:12:36. > :12:40.that illuminates element. And in the tents, you get atmospherics and we

:12:41. > :12:47.hope the hummingbird was slightly bounced so it is actually really

:12:48. > :12:51.effective. I like the way everything has come together. And it is nice to

:12:52. > :12:55.have something big to represent something very small. My mother used

:12:56. > :13:00.to say, you can say something really big with something really small. And

:13:01. > :13:06.they are doing that, we are complementing each other so it is

:13:07. > :13:11.big versus the small. Going to the Chelsea Flower Show will be the

:13:12. > :13:15.first time for me. Yes, I think I am going to go for the smallest Gold

:13:16. > :13:22.medal ever made in the eye of a needle! I am here with the man of

:13:23. > :13:27.himself, had Birmingham city parks department, Darren Share. This is so

:13:28. > :13:32.compact but together, you must be so proud of yourself? Very proud to be

:13:33. > :13:39.here at the show and to represent Birmingham so loving it. What is the

:13:40. > :13:43.trickiest bit to do? The needles. Getting the large needles in place,

:13:44. > :13:47.imposition. They are nearly five metres tall and we have to be a

:13:48. > :13:51.seesaw at the top so that was a challenge at the beginning. You have

:13:52. > :13:53.structural engineering underneath before you start on the

:13:54. > :13:59.horticulture. We have the engineering and the X and the water

:14:00. > :14:02.and that sometimes does not mix! It has been worth it I understand

:14:03. > :14:08.because you have done well. We got a Gold medal which we are over the

:14:09. > :14:14.moon with. Fantastic. How many Gold medals is it? More than one. It is

:14:15. > :14:19.our 26 in total. You must have a fort Knox of a downstairs toilet!

:14:20. > :14:22.They are all over the wall in the office and we are proud of

:14:23. > :14:27.everything. What is the secret to success to get a Gold medal every

:14:28. > :14:31.year? Having a different theme. The plants are important and we grow

:14:32. > :14:34.everyone ourselves and they have to be perfect but what we do different

:14:35. > :14:40.is add a bit of theatre by using props and wicker, carpet bedding. So

:14:41. > :14:44.that is what we try and do every year. It is working really well, I

:14:45. > :14:49.cannot wait to see what you have got in store next year!

:14:50. > :14:52.dancer, Brendan Cole, and we caught him stepping out under this very

:14:53. > :15:02.roof. Here we are today, complete with

:15:03. > :15:05.dancers, at about an exhibit, that has proved popular with the general

:15:06. > :15:12.public, leading me nicely to my guest today, and it is great to see

:15:13. > :15:15.you, Brendan. Were you in ties to hear by the thought of dancing, is

:15:16. > :15:19.it the flowers that have really one your heart? -- Bowden exhibit. It is

:15:20. > :15:23.something that we look forward to every year, my wife and I, we soaked

:15:24. > :15:28.up the atmosphere and see what is new and what is old and we enjoy it.

:15:29. > :15:32.What is Chelsea mean to you? Inspiration is everything when it

:15:33. > :15:35.comes to gardening, we love our gardening, we do not have enough

:15:36. > :15:39.time for it, what we get from here, we get a touch of, I suppose, the

:15:40. > :15:43.magnificence of it, you try to recreate it at home, it never comes

:15:44. > :15:48.together like you see it done here of course. So many ideas, certainly

:15:49. > :15:52.getting ideas, originally you are from New Zealand, what is your UK

:15:53. > :15:59.garden like? I have an ongoing discussion with my wife, I love more

:16:00. > :16:02.of a structural planting, tree ferns, for example, but I live in an

:16:03. > :16:06.English country garden, quite a big garden, very hard to transform the

:16:07. > :16:10.whole thing into what I like or what Zoe likes, as she tends to keep it

:16:11. > :16:17.quite flowery, I keep bamboos and tree ferns, the Aces, that kind of

:16:18. > :16:22.thing. Am I allowed to test you? We have a test going on with all of the

:16:23. > :16:27.VIP guests, six plants for you to take a look at. I had wondered what

:16:28. > :16:32.they were. I am going to see if you know the names. You have got to put

:16:33. > :16:39.the right name with the right plant. Lets do it! You are used to being

:16:40. > :16:47.judged. All of the time, lovely part of my life(!) you have 32nd. -- you

:16:48. > :16:53.have 30 seconds. Named those plants! Lets see how we get on. We have that

:16:54. > :16:58.in my garden... That could be... That is that one there... That is a

:16:59. > :17:04.bit of a guess, it looks like that... Hold on, that must be

:17:05. > :17:11.yellow... I have done it wrong. Quick swap. I'm thinking this one

:17:12. > :17:17.here. Are you recognising any of the Latin names? I don't recognise

:17:18. > :17:23.them... What is that little one? I don't know. And Primula, we have a

:17:24. > :17:27.view that do not look like that, so that must be, Bosch, there we go.

:17:28. > :17:36.Killing it! How do you think you have done? I think that one is

:17:37. > :17:42.right! Are you able to pronounce it. -- bosh! You want to know how you

:17:43. > :17:46.have done, you are going to be pretty impressed, you have got six

:17:47. > :17:53.out of six! Well done, Brendan Cole, what a star. More than I thought I

:17:54. > :17:56.would get. You may be a passionate gardener, you are also an informed

:17:57. > :18:03.one. Six out of six, congratulations. Enjoy it, the rest

:18:04. > :18:08.of your day, thank you. Pleasure. I know that you often want to by

:18:09. > :18:12.things that you see, as a big fan, then spent too much money! Another

:18:13. > :18:15.man who knows his onions, Danny Clark, the instant gardening

:18:16. > :18:19.himself, he has been picking out ideas from across the showground,

:18:20. > :18:22.and advising an affordable turn it is. Here he is with some ideas to

:18:23. > :18:34.get your garden going. Look at this, I am in the Cathedral

:18:35. > :18:39.of London plane trees, and they are absolutely wonderful.

:18:40. > :18:45.Every garden should have a tree in it, does not matter how big or small

:18:46. > :18:46.your plot is, at the end of the day, you have got to choose a tree that

:18:47. > :18:59.is right for you. This is an example of how to use

:19:00. > :19:04.trees really well, and I think I know the reason why he has used this

:19:05. > :19:08.tree here, this offers dappled shade, not blocking out all of the

:19:09. > :19:12.light, I hear people say to me that they will not use trees in a garden

:19:13. > :19:15.for that reason, that you do not have to have any worries with a tree

:19:16. > :19:22.like this, this is what is called a wedding cake tree.

:19:23. > :19:29.Is so exciting, I think this garden is brilliant, and this is a small

:19:30. > :19:34.plot, what he has done is use the snowdrop tree, this tree will not

:19:35. > :19:38.grow much bigger than this. It is great for a plot this size. Look at

:19:39. > :19:44.this one over here, you might find this hard to believe, this is a

:19:45. > :19:48.birch tree. Many of us know that. But don't be frightened to mix

:19:49. > :19:52.varieties up, it will make your garden appear very interesting. With

:19:53. > :19:56.this you will have to keep it pruned, but it will not take long to

:19:57. > :19:58.do that, you can keep it under control, it will not get out of

:19:59. > :20:14.hand. If you have a small garden, what a

:20:15. > :20:19.better tree then this, an acer. Look at the varieties, brilliant, amazing

:20:20. > :20:23.colours, and what is brilliant about these, you can grow them in pots,

:20:24. > :20:27.they are portable, you can move them around the garden, if you know the

:20:28. > :20:31.weather will be inclement, then you can move the part closer to the

:20:32. > :20:36.house, and you can keep it cosy and out of harms way. If you move house,

:20:37. > :20:46.then you can take them with you, all in all, great tree for a small plot.

:20:47. > :20:50.-- move the pot closer to the house. Whether your garden is large or

:20:51. > :20:54.small, you should get a tree in your garden.

:20:55. > :21:04.Some brilliant cost ideas there, and I am with him on the acers, I have a

:21:05. > :21:08.small garden and they work perfectly. I am now joined by a man

:21:09. > :21:14.with his finger on the pulse of horticulture, lovely to see you.

:21:15. > :21:20.This was a real team effort, your exhibit. We had students working on

:21:21. > :21:26.it from design all of the way through to creating, we have had

:21:27. > :21:31.students looking at seed catalogues, choosing some of the pulse that we

:21:32. > :21:39.have grown, and down to the nuts and bolts of putting it together. What

:21:40. > :21:43.is so fascinating? We often take them for granted, pulses? They have

:21:44. > :21:48.kind of become a poor man's food, and yet there are so many benefits

:21:49. > :21:51.to growing them, nutritional benefits, social and economic

:21:52. > :21:56.benefits, and environmental benefits as well. -- socio economic. Going

:21:57. > :22:00.forward with the increasing population, we need an alternative,

:22:01. > :22:05.and pulses are the alternative. We are trying to re-educate ourselves

:22:06. > :22:10.as to what we should meet day-to-day, this term, superfood, we

:22:11. > :22:15.hear it so often, do they come under this category? We have quite a

:22:16. > :22:20.variety in front of us. Indeed, the actual nutritional benefits as a

:22:21. > :22:25.dried pulse is really high, and yet a lot of these can be eaten as a

:22:26. > :22:29.bean sprout, sprouting beans, really trendy, a lot of people using them

:22:30. > :22:36.because they have slightly different chemical make up to dried pulse. The

:22:37. > :22:42.nutritional value is lastly increased. Is this message just to

:22:43. > :22:48.the UK, are you trying to spread its overseas as well? It is a global

:22:49. > :22:52.initiative, the United Nations, they have designated 2016 as the

:22:53. > :22:57.International year of pulses, there is a global initiative, and so at

:22:58. > :23:01.the moment as we speak, over in Turkey, there is a conference going

:23:02. > :23:07.on, 138 delegates, from 138 different countries, all discussing

:23:08. > :23:15.how they can improve and expand the use of pulses. Zephaniah, Thank you

:23:16. > :23:19.the joining us. You will be joining us later on BBC Two, looking at

:23:20. > :23:23.Artisan gardens, we will enjoy that. I'm looking forward to it.

:23:24. > :23:30.As much as we all love gardening, there is far more to plants than

:23:31. > :23:34.simply being the object of our desire, always, Carol has been

:23:35. > :23:39.investigating those plants that make the world go round, you she is with

:23:40. > :23:48.another horticultural revelation. VOICEOVER: There is a plant that is

:23:49. > :23:54.growing all around the year, a national icon. -- all around here.

:23:55. > :24:01.Should I say, a national acorn, of course, it is the oak. The nation,

:24:02. > :24:09.the country we are talking about, England. Once upon a time, our

:24:10. > :24:14.islands were bounded with oak forests, we have used them to build

:24:15. > :24:20.our houses, and build our ships. 6000 oak trees were used to build

:24:21. > :24:25.Nelson's flagship, the victory. The oak supports the greatest diversity

:24:26. > :24:31.of insects of any British tree. -- the Victory. More than 400 different

:24:32. > :24:36.species. It is the combination of one of these with the oak tree

:24:37. > :24:42.itself which creates the botanical growth which gave us the written

:24:43. > :24:50.word. The growth in question, this, it is an oak apple, it is not a

:24:51. > :24:56.fruit. It is a call. There is many sorts of calls, they develop on the

:24:57. > :25:03.buds and acorns of acorns, and they are triggered by parasitic gall

:25:04. > :25:09.wasps. An egg is laid in the oak bud. Instead of growing normally,

:25:10. > :25:16.the bud will develop into a weird misshapen structure. The gall. This

:25:17. > :25:19.is what the wasp grub eats as food. If you look very carefully, you can

:25:20. > :25:27.see this tiny hole, where the hatched wasp left and flew away.

:25:28. > :25:32.What is the connection between an oak gall and the written word?

:25:33. > :25:40.Heaven knows how, but somehow people discovered that oak galls were rich

:25:41. > :25:45.in tanning, a dark stain, and when combined with iron sulphate, wine,

:25:46. > :25:52.even with year in, they found that it created, by chemical reaction,

:25:53. > :25:56.this magical substance, think. -- tannin. -- you're in. The

:25:57. > :26:02.cornerstone of culture, the ability to be able to permanently recalled.

:26:03. > :26:08.Poetry, literature, music, great works of art. Without it, we may

:26:09. > :26:14.never have listened to a symphony by Beethoven, never have read one of

:26:15. > :26:18.Keats Ba'ath poems, never read Shakespeare, alas, poor Yorick, what

:26:19. > :26:26.would we have done without it? -- never read one of Keats's poems.

:26:27. > :26:33.Thanks to the engine unity of our ancestors, parasitic wasps and the

:26:34. > :26:37.gall it created, we have found a permanent way of recording some of

:26:38. > :26:42.the most important documents recorded in human history.

:26:43. > :26:50.I'm joined by Noah Huntley, your first time here. We know you from

:26:51. > :27:00.Holby city, you're from Emmerdale as well, so many huge movies. We did

:27:01. > :27:03.not know that you love gardening! It is meditative and grounding for me,

:27:04. > :27:07.usually I'm flying over the Atlantic, most of my life, at the

:27:08. > :27:12.moment, getting back to my allotment, particularly, is

:27:13. > :27:18.incredibly grounding. -- Holby City. It is necessary. Tell me about the

:27:19. > :27:22.allotment. We were brought up on a big farm in Sussex, seven acres

:27:23. > :27:27.around, I am from that environment, when I moved to Hanwell, ten years

:27:28. > :27:32.ago, partly because I wanted to get into the West of England, which I

:27:33. > :27:37.adore, the rural areas, this allotment is in the middle of a golf

:27:38. > :27:43.course, which is around the park that I live in, and so I can

:27:44. > :27:46.literally walk across fields to the allotment, and it feels like a

:27:47. > :27:51.natural thing to be doing. Ying and yang of your life, what do you grow

:27:52. > :27:55.on the allotment? Usually potatoes, the only thing that can last with me

:27:56. > :27:59.going away for weeks on end and not doing anything! The lowest

:28:00. > :28:04.maintenance kind of gardening going, that's me, really. Herbs are... They

:28:05. > :28:10.give you so much common nature gives you so much, but in terms of what I

:28:11. > :28:14.grow, usually things that I can eat. Route and veg, what would your

:28:15. > :28:20.perfect pea? Are we sitting in it? -- fruit and veg. This has taken so

:28:21. > :28:29.much care and consideration. -- perfect garden the? My garden is not

:28:30. > :28:32.that, it is purely practical. It is where I can go to get out of the

:28:33. > :28:40.house. The flats that I live in are so confining. -- garden be? Nature

:28:41. > :28:44.is so generous, it is evolving everyday, experienced change, you

:28:45. > :28:49.see change, it is inspiring. The walls in my flat are not inspiring.

:28:50. > :28:52.You are going to love your day here at Chelsea. You will definitely go

:28:53. > :28:59.home inspired. Thank you for joining us. The gardens at Chelsea are full

:29:00. > :29:04.of striking planting, Adam has been to admire some of the more

:29:05. > :29:10.architectural splendour is on show -- splendours. -- on show. I like to

:29:11. > :29:18.have words in my head when I'm designing borders, romantic, cool,

:29:19. > :29:25.hot... Sometimes, it is drama... I do not think there is any thing more

:29:26. > :29:29.dramatic than this tree fern, for me, they are wonderful plants, they

:29:30. > :29:34.are prehistoric, if you have a really lovely shady spot in a

:29:35. > :29:38.garden, little bit of moisture, protected in the winter, I come

:29:39. > :29:41.alive in the spring, they begin to unfurl, they are crackers! -- they

:29:42. > :29:56.come alive in the spring. Look at this beauty! For me, this

:29:57. > :30:01.evokes childhood memories. I remember in the 1970s my grandmother

:30:02. > :30:06.having these all over her garden and then spiking into the garden. This

:30:07. > :30:11.could be the back of a reptile. What does it bring to your garden? I

:30:12. > :30:14.would use this in a pot on the terrace and I would give it

:30:15. > :30:21.protection in the winter if it needed it.

:30:22. > :30:24.One of my favourite plants for adding structure to a herbaceous

:30:25. > :30:32.border is this angelic which takes on a life of its own. So it will

:30:33. > :30:41.seed around and really start to naturalise.

:30:42. > :30:44.I really love these ferns that work their way through the garden and

:30:45. > :30:50.they have been well tailored and the canopies have been listed -- lifted

:30:51. > :30:54.to expose the bark which exposes the timber and copper working through

:30:55. > :31:00.the garden. They could be used as one plant, as a focal point. Could

:31:01. > :31:05.you imagine this bark on a cold and crisp morning? And when you look

:31:06. > :31:09.closer, these beautiful pine cones gift that wonderful detail. And they

:31:10. > :31:13.will hold through most of the year. Throughout the year, they will

:31:14. > :31:16.provide something and they are really, really stunning.

:31:17. > :31:18.New and interesting plants are the lifeblood of Chelsea

:31:19. > :31:20.and the designers scour the world for ideas.

:31:21. > :31:23.This year, Hugo Bugg made a video diary of his journey to find

:31:24. > :32:02.I had been visiting Jordan for as few years now, it is such a magical

:32:03. > :32:12.place. Beyond the city, the countryside is truly breathtaking.

:32:13. > :32:19.The Dibeen is a Mediterranean pine forest in North West Jordan, they

:32:20. > :32:24.contain some of the last examples of pine oak habitat in the Middle East.

:32:25. > :32:33.Due to the underlying limestone, any water that falls swiftly drains

:32:34. > :32:39.away. Seeing these incredible plants grow in such a harsh landscape

:32:40. > :32:44.inspired my garden at Chelsea this year. I was fascinated to see how

:32:45. > :32:48.little rainfall this beautiful for required and I really want my garden

:32:49. > :32:52.to convey that message, that water is so vital for the environment.

:32:53. > :32:56.Look at these red and enemies behind me under the pine trees, I hope mine

:32:57. > :33:02.in the UK will be just right for the show -- an enemy. They are followed

:33:03. > :33:05.by red buttercups and poppies and I will grow all three in the UK so

:33:06. > :33:12.hopefully one of them will be just right for the show. Walking further

:33:13. > :33:18.into the landscape, another hidden gem, growing in the wild. I have

:33:19. > :33:22.just found this lovely drift of wild loop in which the incredible and the

:33:23. > :33:26.bees have gone crazy. I have to have them for Chelsea but I do not know

:33:27. > :33:36.if that is possible so back to the UK, to ask the nursery very nicely!

:33:37. > :33:46.-- lupin. This hostile landscape is home to the Bedouin people. I am

:33:47. > :33:50.intrigued by the traditional cloth they craft and I have managed to

:33:51. > :33:56.persuade them to supply me with some of this unique fabric. On the way to

:33:57. > :34:01.a small village in the Northern part of Jordan. We are going to get the

:34:02. > :34:07.fabric and see it being woven for the Chelsea garden. This is my first

:34:08. > :34:11.chance to see this wall close-up in a raw state before it is spun and

:34:12. > :34:24.woven. Is that one piece or three woven together? This is ready for

:34:25. > :34:34.weaving. That is ready for weaving. So it goes through two faces. --

:34:35. > :34:38.phases. They wash it. They cut it and wash it. And they make it to

:34:39. > :34:43.drive. And then they start the spinning. So this fabric is made

:34:44. > :34:51.from goat had, but local Gert Spey -- the local goats are heard, and

:34:52. > :34:56.they spin it to make the acacia -- the wool and it is a very coarse

:34:57. > :35:00.fabric but it is beautiful. They are quite brown, they are older and they

:35:01. > :35:06.start like. They leave sections every year and replace those with

:35:07. > :35:11.holes in. Some of them are new and some, 20 years old. How long does it

:35:12. > :35:16.take to leave this amount of fabric? I am hoping that the fabric I need

:35:17. > :35:24.will not take long to make. It takes one year to make one metre by 15.

:35:25. > :35:33.And we have asked for 30 metres by three metres. So quite a couple of

:35:34. > :35:37.years worth of work! By my reckoning, it will take 2.5 years

:35:38. > :35:44.the great fabric I need. But luckily, numerous ladies in the

:35:45. > :35:49.village weaving for Chelsea so we be all right. And with the deal done,

:35:50. > :35:53.we only have the small talent of shipping the fabric to Devon and

:35:54. > :36:01.hand waxing it to approve its durability in the UK climate.

:36:02. > :36:04.-- improved. As a botanist, this is one of my favourite gardens because

:36:05. > :36:08.the plants, I have never seen some of them and they look so

:36:09. > :36:14.naturalistic. Thank you for saying that. We had a difficult palette of

:36:15. > :36:17.this year because we wanted to capture that area in the Northern

:36:18. > :36:24.part of Jordan, where it is really lush. Adonis is one of our most

:36:25. > :36:30.popular plants and every body keeps asking what it is. You can never

:36:31. > :36:33.tell what people will pick up on and it is incredible, almost like the

:36:34. > :36:38.anenomes you mentioned. That was going to be slightly bigger like the

:36:39. > :36:41.poppy but because of the warm December, they started flowering and

:36:42. > :36:45.that was gone so we went with the Adonis and the poppy. The tricky

:36:46. > :36:49.thing with being gay garden designer, it is like being a painter

:36:50. > :36:53.and except your palate is not playing ball and you have to

:36:54. > :36:58.constantly adapt. It is tricky, we grew so many more plans than we have

:36:59. > :37:01.used and we did not decide the colour palette until three weeks

:37:02. > :37:06.before the show because we did not know what would flower in time and

:37:07. > :37:10.we have had to adapt. Even though it is incredibly exotic, you could

:37:11. > :37:15.probably find most of this in the UK. Free draining soils and this

:37:16. > :37:21.garden will be a bit more mild so most of it will survive. Hyde Hall

:37:22. > :37:25.famously has the same amount of rainfall as Jerusalem so perfect for

:37:26. > :37:28.drought tolerant gardens in the South East. Yes, that would be

:37:29. > :37:31.great. It is a total triumph, thank you very much. Thank you.

:37:32. > :37:34.Wouldn't it be wonderful to own a garden like this?

:37:35. > :37:38.There is no doubt that these designs at the show are at the high end

:37:39. > :37:45.But not wanting to go home totally empty-handed,

:37:46. > :37:47.I have challenged Rachel de Thames to create the best

:37:48. > :37:58.I have been absorbing the essence of the plantings on the gardens and I

:37:59. > :38:04.have come up with something that has a feel for it. A lot of them very

:38:05. > :38:08.naturalistic so I am going that as an idea. What have you seen at

:38:09. > :38:13.Chelsea we are going to use? I have found a lovely container. Quite big,

:38:14. > :38:18.I have the compost in already. Any particular compost? A multipurpose

:38:19. > :38:24.compost mixed with soil -based Compostela which holds the water

:38:25. > :38:29.well and you do not need to water it as much -- soil -based compost. This

:38:30. > :38:38.keeps producing those beautiful daisy flowers. Can you pass me the

:38:39. > :38:42.one here? I have seen those all over the showground but I have not seen

:38:43. > :38:48.them in the past. You are right. They seem to be everywhere this

:38:49. > :38:53.year. And this one has got this gorgeous soft peachy colouring. That

:38:54. > :38:57.is going to work really well. Easy to maintain? Easy to maintain, it

:38:58. > :39:01.you get a second flush of flowers if you deadhead. That is really

:39:02. > :39:07.beautiful. And also, and wanted to get that sense of naturalness and

:39:08. > :39:13.this is British and native wild flower. Do you know what it is?

:39:14. > :39:19.Ragged robin. Is it? We have seen a lot of this. This is literally

:39:20. > :39:24.everywhere. Jo and Monty had been talking about the colour schemes, a

:39:25. > :39:28.lot of Orange and burned colours and these dusky pinks and the mud.

:39:29. > :39:34.Exactly, I am going for that. I am going for that. Some gardens have

:39:35. > :39:39.little colour. This is going to get a bit of height and it is picking up

:39:40. > :39:44.the peachy tones. I spoke to Kate Adie yesterday and she loves these

:39:45. > :39:49.but they overtook her garden. In a container, it you can keep an eye on

:39:50. > :39:53.it. That is a very good point. That goes in there and for balance, they

:39:54. > :39:58.look better in a threesome. This is perfect for May and would it last

:39:59. > :40:03.through the Summer? This, not so much. And with a container like

:40:04. > :40:06.this, think of it almost is something to use that address

:40:07. > :40:13.occasionally and you take some of the plants out and refresh it and

:40:14. > :40:18.put in other things. -- you use that to set dresser. When you finish

:40:19. > :40:22.coming you give it a good water. Yes, keep on top of a container like

:40:23. > :40:28.this, at least once a day. This looks beautiful, I think it is

:40:29. > :40:28.coming home with me. Thank you very much.

:40:29. > :40:31.Earlier this week, there was a challenge of a different

:40:32. > :40:33.kind here at Chelsea, when the contenders

:40:34. > :40:37.for Young Florist of the Year lined up to find out who had won

:40:38. > :40:41.Adam was there to report on the winner.

:40:42. > :40:48.Every year, we hear so much about the Show Gardens. And the awards.

:40:49. > :40:52.But there is a certain presentation that can really change a young

:40:53. > :41:00.person's life. I am talking about the florist of the year. If you have

:41:01. > :41:05.not already guessed, this year's theme is the Brazilian Carnival,

:41:06. > :41:10.inspired by the Rio Olympics. These youngsters have had eight weeks to

:41:11. > :41:13.produce these wonderful headdresses. I know what it is about in the Show

:41:14. > :41:22.Gardens and the amount of attention to detail but these are just

:41:23. > :41:27.absolutely fantastic! Over 500 people have applied for

:41:28. > :41:31.this and it has been whittled down to 16 entrants. And even the people

:41:32. > :41:33.who have entered have really achieved something. Really

:41:34. > :41:39.interesting to find out who the winner is! Attention is really

:41:40. > :41:44.building. These youngsters waiting for the award, and remember what it

:41:45. > :41:47.felt like waiting for that, it is a really horrible feeling! This could

:41:48. > :41:52.really change their lives. I had better get into place, they are just

:41:53. > :42:00.about to announce it. The RHS John Chelsea Florist of the

:42:01. > :42:07.Year is Kay Willis! -- younger Chelsea florist.

:42:08. > :42:12.Absolutely incredible. You looked really shocked. How did it feel when

:42:13. > :42:16.they said your name? I really was not expecting it with the standard

:42:17. > :42:22.of the competition. I just am lost for words! Were to be inspiration

:42:23. > :42:27.come from? I am more of a creative person when I begin working --

:42:28. > :42:30.wedded the inspiration come from? I instantly thought of the collar,

:42:31. > :42:37.Orange and pink and red and getting in the tones. I went down and bought

:42:38. > :42:43.a load of wool in the colours I wanted it and I'd built it out

:42:44. > :42:49.aluminium and wool. Did you think you had a chance? The just be here

:42:50. > :42:55.is fantastic and to get such high marks to win the title, I does

:42:56. > :42:59.cannot believe that! Desk I just cannot believe that. We

:43:00. > :43:03.might have just met the next oral superstar! -- Laurel.

:43:04. > :43:06.It has been a wonderful day here at the show.

:43:07. > :43:08.The Great Pavilion is looking at its very best.

:43:09. > :43:13.And don't forget to send us pictures of your gold medal-winning plants.

:43:14. > :43:16.Rachel has done a tremendous job. It really is beautiful.

:43:17. > :43:19.The gardens here are also still looking great,

:43:20. > :43:22.but if you're not able to get to the show, you can take part

:43:23. > :43:25.in voting for your favourite in the BBC RHS People's Choice

:43:26. > :43:41.The details of all of the large show gardens here can be

:43:42. > :43:43.And we will be back at the same time tomorrow. Goodbye!