Episode 2

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0:03:09 > 0:03:12HE SPEAKS IRISH

0:04:18 > 0:04:20HE SPEAKS IRISH

0:07:59 > 0:08:02Based on our 2008 figures,

0:08:02 > 0:08:05we would estimate that what's

0:08:05 > 0:08:07nearly 40% of the population at that

0:08:07 > 0:08:09stage had witnessed something

0:08:09 > 0:08:11traumatic, relating to the Troubles.

0:08:11 > 0:08:16It was having a mental health impact for about 15%, 14% or 15%,

0:08:16 > 0:08:21and most of those people had mild mental health conditions,

0:08:21 > 0:08:25but we do have this 4% or 5% of the population who would have

0:08:25 > 0:08:29quite severe mental health needs as a result of trauma exposure.

0:08:29 > 0:08:33And it's not just the result of the Troubles-related trauma -

0:08:33 > 0:08:37it's the additional impact of legacy factors such as poverty,

0:08:37 > 0:08:42deprivation, economic deprivation is a particular stressor.

0:08:42 > 0:08:47So for those minority of individuals and families in Northern Ireland

0:08:47 > 0:08:50we're concerned about the risk, then, to the next generation,

0:08:50 > 0:08:54because we're seeing a generation with high rates of suicide and high

0:08:54 > 0:08:57rates of mental health conditions, and we suspect that that's related

0:08:57 > 0:09:02in some ways to being parented by people who'd been traumatised or

0:09:02 > 0:09:06who had ongoing mental health conditions that were never treated.

0:19:10 > 0:19:13The referee in the contest is there

0:19:13 > 0:19:17to look after the safety of both participants.

0:19:17 > 0:19:20If the person on bottom is deemed not to be intelligently defending

0:19:20 > 0:19:23themselves and the referee steps in and stops the contest,

0:19:23 > 0:19:25it gives victory to the person who was on top.

0:19:25 > 0:19:29There's been a lot of media coverage lately, and people saying it's not a

0:19:29 > 0:19:31real sport. What would be your response to that?

0:19:31 > 0:19:35A sport is a contest between two individuals, within a rule set,

0:19:35 > 0:19:38within a controlled environment, and that's precisely what MMA is,

0:19:38 > 0:19:42in the same sense that boxing is deemed to be a sport.

0:19:42 > 0:19:46Yeah, MMA is definitely a sport and a very technical sport as well.

0:19:46 > 0:19:50As you've seen today, with the intricacy of the moves that the guys are doing here today,

0:19:50 > 0:19:55there's so much to study and there's so much to learn, and you really have to apply yourself.

0:19:54 > 0:19:56And, at the end of the day, the most intelligent fighter is

0:19:56 > 0:19:58the fighter which usually wins.

0:28:58 > 0:29:06Subtitles for the deaf and hard of hearing by Ericsson.