Llyr Williams: Efrog Newydd

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0:00:00 > 0:00:00- 888

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0:00:07 > 0:00:09- Welcome to the Essex House Hotel - in New York.

0:00:10 > 0:00:13- This performance - is part of the city's...

0:00:14 > 0:00:16- ..St David's Day celebrations.

0:00:16 > 0:00:22- It features the talented pianist - from Pentre Bychan - Llyr Williams.

0:00:23 > 0:00:28- His performance begins - with a classic by Schubert.

0:00:34 > 0:00:38- Schubert - Impromptu No.4

0:07:17 > 0:07:20- Schubert's Impromptu No.4.

0:07:20 > 0:07:23- Llyr wants to use the occasion...

0:07:24 > 0:07:28- ..to promote new music - by Welsh composers.

0:07:28 > 0:07:32- After one of his concerts - about two years ago...

0:07:32 > 0:07:37- ..Llyr asked me to compose music - for forthcoming concerts...

0:07:37 > 0:07:41- ..on St David's Day - in London and New York.

0:07:41 > 0:07:44- He wanted a Welsh composition - for an encore.

0:07:44 > 0:07:47- I had the idea of following - the course of the River Wye.

0:07:48 > 0:07:50- From its source in Plynlimon...

0:07:50 > 0:07:55- ..the river flows past many - historic religious landmarks...

0:07:55 > 0:07:57- ..Builth Wells, for example.

0:07:57 > 0:08:01- It flows through England, - passing Hereford Cathedral...

0:08:02 > 0:08:04- ..then back into Wales...

0:08:04 > 0:08:06- ..flowing into the sea in Chepstow.

0:08:07 > 0:08:11- I'd read about the River Wye - in Shakespeare's work...

0:08:11 > 0:08:13- ..specifically, Henry V...

0:08:13 > 0:08:15- ..who was born in Monmouth.

0:08:15 > 0:08:19- "The water in Wye cannot wash - your Welsh blood out of your body."

0:08:21 > 0:08:26- Geraint Lewis - All The Water In Wye

0:14:26 > 0:14:27- .

0:14:30 > 0:14:30- 888

0:14:30 > 0:14:31- 888- - 888

0:14:32 > 0:14:35- Welcome back - to the Essex House Hotel.

0:14:35 > 0:14:40- Next, Llyr has chosen part of - the Estampes collection by Debussy.

0:14:41 > 0:14:43- The first piece is Pagodes.

0:14:43 > 0:14:47- There are massive pagodas - in the Far East...

0:14:47 > 0:14:49- ..in places such as Java, - Indonesia...

0:14:49 > 0:14:52- ..where they play the gamelan.

0:14:52 > 0:14:56- It's a huge musical instrument - played by striking bells.

0:14:56 > 0:15:01- It's something Debussy discovered - at an exhibition in Paris.

0:15:01 > 0:15:05- The final piece - is Jardins Sous La Pluie.

0:15:05 > 0:15:10- In English, - it's called Gardens In The Rain...

0:15:10 > 0:15:12- ..which doesn't sound as good.

0:15:13 > 0:15:15- This is set in France.

0:15:16 > 0:15:21- Debussy uses two French folk songs.

0:15:23 > 0:15:25- The piano music is very effective.

0:15:25 > 0:15:31- It depicts the rain - falling in the middle of summer.

0:15:31 > 0:15:35- It's not as depressing - as rain in the middle of winter.

0:15:35 > 0:15:38- It's a sudden shower in summer.

0:15:38 > 0:15:41- It starts as a light shower...

0:15:41 > 0:15:44- ..but by the middle - of the composition...

0:15:44 > 0:15:46- ..it's heavy, incessant rain.

0:15:47 > 0:15:50- At the end, the sun reappears.

0:15:50 > 0:15:53- It has a triumphant finale.

0:24:23 > 0:24:25- APPLAUSE

0:24:35 > 0:24:36- .

0:24:39 > 0:24:39- 888

0:24:39 > 0:24:41- 888- - 888

0:24:46 > 0:24:50- Ballade No.3 - Chopin

0:32:08 > 0:32:10- APPLAUSE

0:32:13 > 0:32:16- Ballade No.3 by Chopin.

0:32:18 > 0:32:20- To end the concert...

0:32:20 > 0:32:24- ..the first performance of - a new composition by Karl Jenkins.

0:32:24 > 0:32:27- It's a piece - that connects America with Wales.

0:32:28 > 0:32:30- Llyr's piece is called Madog.

0:32:30 > 0:32:33- It's named after Prince Madog - who was a Welsh explorer.

0:32:34 > 0:32:37- He apparently, - and they say it's well documented...

0:32:38 > 0:32:42- ..went to the States in 1170, quite - a time before Christopher Columbus.

0:32:42 > 0:32:48- He was assimilated by the local - Indians and worked as a trader.

0:32:48 > 0:32:52- He became a thorough - American resident in one sense.

0:32:52 > 0:32:56- The piece was intended - to reflect American culture...

0:32:57 > 0:33:00- ..written by a Welsh composer - for a Welsh pianist.

0:33:01 > 0:33:04- It had to have resonance - of the United States.

0:33:04 > 0:33:08- I used one of the indigenous - American musical forms...

0:33:08 > 0:33:11- ..which are fairly recent, - historically.

0:33:12 > 0:33:15- It's a boogie-woogie, - blues kind of structure...

0:33:15 > 0:33:18- ..with a lot of octaves - in the left hand...

0:33:18 > 0:33:21- ..and a bit of panache - in the right hand.

0:33:22 > 0:33:27- The left hand has a repetitive - pastiche - kind of Indian rhythms.

0:33:28 > 0:33:29- That's how it came about.

0:33:29 > 0:33:33- Madog is a two-minute extravaganza - for piano.

0:36:38 > 0:36:41- S4C Subtitles by Simian 04 Cyf.

0:36:41 > 0:36:42- .