The Royal Opening of the Scottish Parliament

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:00:25. > :00:27.Good morning and welcome to the Royal Opening

:00:28. > :00:31.Over the next hour, we'll be bringing you live

:00:32. > :00:35.as the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh officially mark

:00:36. > :00:40.the start of what is Holyrood's 5th session.

:00:41. > :00:47.A short time ago, the Crown of Scotland left Edinburgh Castle,

:00:48. > :00:54.accompanied by Alexander Douglas Hamilton, the 16th Duke of Hamilton

:00:55. > :00:57.- Scotland's premier peer, who is not only the traditional

:00:58. > :00:58.bearer of the crown but the hereditary

:00:59. > :01:01.keeper of the palace of Holyrood House, from where

:01:02. > :01:12.they are heading to the chamber. Let's take a look. MSPs and their

:01:13. > :01:21.guests are there. For those of you wondering

:01:22. > :01:23.about the chronology of things, although this

:01:24. > :01:25.is the opening ceremony of the parliament, it's also

:01:26. > :01:28.the last day before the summer So, you might detect

:01:29. > :01:31.an air of demob happiness. And we're expecting The Queen

:01:32. > :01:33.and the Duke of Edinburgh to make the short journey from the Palace

:01:34. > :01:36.of Holyrood House to the Scottish I'm joined this morning

:01:37. > :01:55.by Aileen McHarg, Good morning. Good morning. We have

:01:56. > :01:59.a few seconds in hand. This event today is very different to the

:02:00. > :02:06.annual State Opening of Parliament at Westminster. What are the main

:02:07. > :02:10.differences? Having just asked you a question, I will have to interrupt

:02:11. > :02:15.you briefly. That is the queen was a car with the Duke of Edinburgh,

:02:16. > :02:22.making the short drive to Queensbury house. Tell us some more. The key

:02:23. > :02:25.difference is, during the State Opening of Parliament in

:02:26. > :02:30.Westminster, the Queen of the speech is where she announces on behalf of

:02:31. > :02:35.the Government, her government, the programme of legislation for the

:02:36. > :02:40.coming session. That does not happen. At Holyrood, it is purely a

:02:41. > :02:43.ceremonial occasion. The announcement of the legislative

:02:44. > :02:48.programme will take place when Parliament comes back from recess in

:02:49. > :02:52.autumn. It will be the First Minister who announces her

:02:53. > :02:57.legislative programme. This is really just a ceremonial occasion,

:02:58. > :03:03.harking back to the first parliament in 1999. Although that Parliament

:03:04. > :03:07.was elected in May, it did not get its legislative powers... That is

:03:08. > :03:09.why it is happening today. And our political correspondent,

:03:10. > :03:11.Andrew Kerr, is just Amid the throng. Give us a brief

:03:12. > :03:26.account of what we are expecting. The Queen has made her way to the

:03:27. > :03:29.Queensberry house entrance of Parliament for the beer waiting with

:03:30. > :03:37.anticipation to hear what Her Majesty will be saying. -- entrance

:03:38. > :03:41.of Parliament. We are waiting with anticipation. We have had to mulch

:03:42. > :03:43.with events in the past few weeks. We'll be hearing from the First

:03:44. > :03:57.Minister as well -- tumultuous. We'll be hearing from the First

:03:58. > :04:02.Queen is being greeted by the Lord and Lady Provost. In a previous

:04:03. > :04:07.life, the Lord Provost was a computer teacher at school. Meeting

:04:08. > :04:11.there the Presiding Officer of Parliament, Ken Macintosh. It is the

:04:12. > :04:16.first time he has fulfilled this role. He was the first Labour member

:04:17. > :04:24.to be elected to the post. The Queen is being introduced to the two

:04:25. > :04:37.Deputy presiding officers, Christine Grahame and Linda Fabiani. The Duke

:04:38. > :04:42.is saying hello. Incidentally, Ken Macintosh is wearing the Macintosh

:04:43. > :04:47.kilt. He knows quite a lot about tartan, as his wife's family firm is

:04:48. > :04:52.the Tartan maker for the Royal family. If they need something to

:04:53. > :04:55.talk about, they can talk about that. In terms of talking, I will

:04:56. > :05:06.hand you over now to Brian Taylor. You see the political leaders, the

:05:07. > :05:11.leader of the Conservative Party and the other political leaders awaiting

:05:12. > :05:14.Her Majesty in the garden lobby. This is about pageantry, ceremonial,

:05:15. > :05:19.the formal opening of the first session of Parliament with Nicola

:05:20. > :05:24.Sturgeon as First Minister in that parliament it also takes place

:05:25. > :05:29.against an environment. Against the background of the past week. Perhaps

:05:30. > :05:35.for some, perhaps for those leaders, perhaps for others in the country,

:05:36. > :05:40.the arrival of Her Majesty, which we now wait perhaps the gameplay

:05:41. > :05:49.project is a note of continuity in troubled and very uncertain times.

:05:50. > :05:54.Ken Macintosh, who greeted Her Majesty, we have a reference to

:05:55. > :05:55.that. Everyone looking to see whether Her Majesty The Queen also

:05:56. > :05:59.that. Everyone looking to see makes a reference to the quite

:06:00. > :06:08.remarkable events of the past week or so. This is the fifth session of

:06:09. > :06:14.the Scottish Parliament but it is actually the eighth time that Her

:06:15. > :06:18.Majesty has addressed Parliament. It included such occasions as the

:06:19. > :06:24.opening of this building, the Holyrood building, 9th of October,

:06:25. > :06:30.2004, with Majesty entering the garden lobby. The Duke of Edinburgh

:06:31. > :06:34.is being escorted and the company. garden lobby. The Duke of Edinburgh

:06:35. > :06:37.It is the eighth time Her Majesty has addressed the Scottish opening

:06:38. > :06:39.of Parliament, including in Aberdeen for the opening of this building.

:06:40. > :06:58.Now greeting the First Minister. It has been quite a week for

:06:59. > :07:03.politics. It has been quite a year for Her Majesty herself. She is now

:07:04. > :07:07.90. She said when she was in Northern Ireland, she has two

:07:08. > :07:14.birthdays, including her official one, so we have been quite busy, as

:07:15. > :07:20.she pointed out herself. The Duke of Edinburgh following her, as he does,

:07:21. > :07:32.as consort. He is now aged 95. A little word with Patrick Harvie of

:07:33. > :07:36.the Greens. Now, in a slight departure from custom, Her Majesty

:07:37. > :07:44.is going around the corner to take the lift up to the floor, where the

:07:45. > :07:49.chamber is. The MSPs and others sit there, awaiting the arrival of their

:07:50. > :07:54.royal guest. Earlier, they were entertained in a programme of music

:07:55. > :08:02.by the National Youth Choir of Scotland. Several MSPs were singing

:08:03. > :08:09.along to that. Guests looking from the gallery as well. He just spotted

:08:10. > :08:14.something. The scene looking down to the area where the Mace will be

:08:15. > :08:22.placed, that is the symbol of parliamentary power. You can just

:08:23. > :08:28.see the green, which is probably reserved for the Crown. They are

:08:29. > :08:34.racing up the glass corridor. Not to be caught out by the Queen as she

:08:35. > :08:43.knits up the lift. Kezia Dugdale there and Willie Rennie. -- nips.

:08:44. > :08:51.The Queen of representative is there. Marching in, striding in,

:08:52. > :08:55.desperate to get their places before the royal party arrives and the

:08:56. > :09:00.formalities begin. As Jackie was discussing earlier, it is a ceremony

:09:01. > :09:05.that has gained some tradition of its own, particularly the Riding. I

:09:06. > :09:09.like the idea that the writing, done in medieval times, with the

:09:10. > :09:14.courtiers and the Palace officials, has now been resurrected as a

:09:15. > :09:22.demonstration of popular sovereignty. -- Riding. A little

:09:23. > :09:37.word between the First Minister and her deputy. Sitting on the right.

:09:38. > :09:49.Now, coming up the glass corridor towards the chamber of the Scottish

:09:50. > :09:49.Parliament, Her Majesty The Queen, accompanied by Ken Macintosh,

:09:50. > :10:13.Presiding Officer. Now, as I said, we are expecting Ken

:10:14. > :10:19.Macintosh to make some references to the events of the past week. We are

:10:20. > :10:28.expecting him to address the subject of the solidarity and cooperation he

:10:29. > :10:33.feels and others feel are required in these particularly difficult

:10:34. > :10:38.times. We are all looking out whether Her Majesty makes reference

:10:39. > :10:43.to that as well. This has traditionally been an occasion for

:10:44. > :10:47.mainly ceremonial, but sometimes there has been just a little hint or

:10:48. > :10:55.two, either from the Poseidon officer, or the Queen, of a

:10:56. > :10:59.reference to times. -- the Presiding Officer. Now a fanfare for Her

:11:00. > :11:18.Majesty The Queen. That is the Mace of Parliament being

:11:19. > :11:21.carried by Philip Horwood. He is the head of security and says this is

:11:22. > :11:29.probably the last time he will do it. He has carried the Mace on seven

:11:30. > :11:33.times. He reckons this will be his last go. 22 years he served in The

:11:34. > :11:42.Black Watch. He is wearing The Black Watch tartan today. Inscribed with

:11:43. > :11:46.their words, wisdom, justice, compassion and integrity. Supposed

:11:47. > :11:47.to be the founding principles of the Scottish Parliament. They could use

:11:48. > :12:11.them right now. As the Herald 's move to one side,

:12:12. > :12:14.and there is the Crown, the Crown of Scotland.

:12:15. > :12:20.Part of the royal honours of Scotland. The oldest surviving set

:12:21. > :12:27.of Crown Jewels in these islands. Dates from 1503. That Crown was

:12:28. > :12:32.remodelled by James the fifth, as far back as 1540. After the Act of

:12:33. > :12:37.Union, it was locked away in far back as 1540. After the Act of

:12:38. > :12:43.Edinburgh Castle and found in a chest in 1818 by Sir Walter Scott.

:12:44. > :12:49.It was carried before Queen Elizabeth at her coronation, just

:12:50. > :12:50.after her coronation, in a procession from Holyrood house,

:12:51. > :13:13.Saint Giles. Now, the Poseidon officer. Your

:13:14. > :13:17.Majesty, your Royal Highness, distinguished guests. On behalf of

:13:18. > :13:21.my fellow MSPs, can I welcome you and thank you for joining us at the

:13:22. > :13:28.opening of this, the fifth session of the Scottish Parliament. A

:13:29. > :13:32.particularly warm welcome to you, of the Scottish Parliament. A

:13:33. > :13:36.your Majesty. Not just because of the significant milestones you have

:13:37. > :13:40.achieved this year. Your presence here today, and the support you have

:13:41. > :13:46.given Parliament from the beginning of devolution has helped this

:13:47. > :13:50.institution developed the authority of now enjoys. Many people across

:13:51. > :13:56.this country have enjoyed celebrating with you a remarkable

:13:57. > :14:02.year. On your most recent official visit to Scotland, you became our

:14:03. > :14:03.longest reigning monarch. I was privileged to represent the

:14:04. > :14:08.Parliament last month at St Paul's privileged to represent the

:14:09. > :14:13.on the occasion of your 90th birthday celebrations. The same day

:14:14. > :14:17.as the 95th celebrations of her Royal Highness, the Duke of

:14:18. > :14:21.Edinburgh. It was an enjoyable occasion. Made all the more

:14:22. > :14:25.delightful, I may add, when our First Minister, Nicola Sturgeon,

:14:26. > :14:32.introduced our Secretary of State, David Munday, to her guests, as your

:14:33. > :14:37.husband. Inadvertently, I may add, as the two had swapped places. As

:14:38. > :14:43.David Munday observed, we did not need a referendum to know that was

:14:44. > :14:54.one union doomed for disappointment from the start. Your Majesty, over

:14:55. > :15:00.nine decades you have witnessed so much. Extraordinary social and

:15:01. > :15:03.economic change, phenomenal scientific and technological

:15:04. > :15:07.advances, disturbing and ever increasing environmental anxiety.

:15:08. > :15:12.Critically, you have seen success of generations rise to the challenges

:15:13. > :15:15.that lie before them. Your Majesty, the Parliament before you today

:15:16. > :15:21.stands ready for the challenges that lie ahead of us. Every MSP in this

:15:22. > :15:25.chamber is proud to represent the people of Scotland. We have been

:15:26. > :15:31.given the opportunity to serve and to contribute in a Parliament which

:15:32. > :15:37.has been thrashed. Two out of every five MSPs here have been elected for

:15:38. > :15:39.the first time. We 18th our democracy, reminding us of the

:15:40. > :15:49.promise of devolution, to work democracy, reminding us of the

:15:50. > :15:52.together. For the good of all. In these few short weeks, weeks of

:15:53. > :15:58.unprecedented political turbulence, I have already seen a real

:15:59. > :16:01.willingness to work together cooperatively and collaboratively. I

:16:02. > :16:07.have seen the emergence of a shared agenda to clarify the identity and

:16:08. > :16:10.role of this Parliament. A shared recognition that it is more

:16:11. > :16:16.important than ever that this parliament finds its voice, a voice

:16:17. > :16:22.for hope. To echo Donald Dewar, a voice for the future. I say more

:16:23. > :16:26.important than ever, because these last few weeks have also borne

:16:27. > :16:29.witness to the politics of hate. Today, outside this Parliament, we

:16:30. > :16:35.fly the rainbow flag of pride. Today, outside this Parliament, we

:16:36. > :16:41.Testimony to the 49 lives lost in the senseless shootings in an

:16:42. > :16:44.Orlando nightclub. A flag which displays our solidarity with the

:16:45. > :16:49.families and the communities they left behind. We continue to mourn

:16:50. > :16:53.the loss of our parliamentary colleague, Joe Cox. I believe it is

:16:54. > :17:04.simply not good enough to condemn such atrocities. -- Jo. We need to

:17:05. > :17:07.lead by example. Just this week, President Michael D Higgins of

:17:08. > :17:16.Ireland spoke to this chamber and he warned us against the growth of a

:17:17. > :17:20.populism. He told us not to react in kind but respond with an open,

:17:21. > :17:24.informed, tolerant and engaged discourse. It was one of the most

:17:25. > :17:28.erudite and powerful arguments for empathy or the importance of

:17:29. > :17:32.political sympathy I have ever had the privilege to hear. Yes, our

:17:33. > :17:39.exchanges in this Parliament should be passionate and robust. They

:17:40. > :17:42.should also be respectful. Courtesy, compassion and gentleness are signs

:17:43. > :17:44.of strength, not weakness. A lesson many of us could learn from the

:17:45. > :17:53.example of your Majesty. When this building was first

:17:54. > :17:59.constructed, Edwin Morgan described the open and adventurous Parliament

:18:00. > :18:04.that Scotland wanted to see in his poem, Open The Doors! . He implored

:18:05. > :18:09.us not to let hope be other than great. I have never given up hope

:18:10. > :18:14.that we can capture the new politics from which this Parliament was born.

:18:15. > :18:19.But it takes determination to move from the trench warfare of party

:18:20. > :18:23.lines. It takes purpose if we are to soften the binary divisions, yes or

:18:24. > :18:29.no, leave or remain. We need to remember and to act on

:18:30. > :18:33.the principles on which we were founded, accessible, transparent in

:18:34. > :18:36.proceedings, sharing power. It cannot, it must not be simply today

:18:37. > :18:40.that the Parliament opens its doors to the people of Scotland.

:18:41. > :18:46.Last Friday morning, we all awoke to to the people of Scotland.

:18:47. > :18:50.the monumental impact of the EU referendum result. An event which

:18:51. > :18:55.has had a pro found and dramatic impact on the political landscape.

:18:56. > :19:00.But I will also remember that date as my daughter Annie's last day at

:19:01. > :19:05.primary school. As she moves on to high school, I

:19:06. > :19:10.want all of our children, not to be filled with anning diet but to grow

:19:11. > :19:13.up full of expectation and excitement, secure in the knowledge

:19:14. > :19:18.we are shaping a positive future for them. To study and learn, to work

:19:19. > :19:23.and pro per, to play to laugh, to fall in love in a world in which

:19:24. > :19:28.humanity can life up to the deepest meaning of the word.

:19:29. > :19:33.Your Majesty, amidst some of the bad news over the last month, there was

:19:34. > :19:39.a moment of joy, when your horse, Dart mouth won at Royal Ascot. We

:19:40. > :19:45.shared your undisguised pleasure on our TV screens. Politics is a little

:19:46. > :19:51.like horse racing, in it can often strike people as the triumph of hope

:19:52. > :19:55.over experience. But despite the public cynicism, in my experience,

:19:56. > :20:00.most politicians are incurable optimists. 17 years ago, I took my

:20:01. > :20:05.place here, filled with hope, taking my place in the first Scottish

:20:06. > :20:10.Parliament. As I stand here again, I can feel the fire rekindled in my

:20:11. > :20:14.heart. We stand at the brink of a new session with all the hope and

:20:15. > :20:20.promise it can bring. We have five years to make a difference. Five

:20:21. > :20:24.years to make Scotland a fairer, kinder and more prosperous country.

:20:25. > :20:30.Five years to build a better place to live. Each one of us has

:20:31. > :20:36.something to contribute. As Jo Cox said in her maiden speech in the

:20:37. > :20:42.Commons: We have far more in common that which divides us. My hope, like

:20:43. > :20:47.the poets is still great. Your Majesty, can I call on you to

:20:48. > :20:53.address this meeting the Parliament? Inspiring optimism there from the

:20:54. > :20:56.Presiding Officer, Ken Macintosh, reflecting back to the poem, Open

:20:57. > :21:01.The Doors! Open The Doors! Edwin Morgan. We can hear it later in a

:21:02. > :21:08.different form. Now, Her Majesty the Queen.

:21:09. > :21:12.Presiding Officer, First Minister, members of the Scottish Parliament.

:21:13. > :21:16.It is a pleasure to be invited to address you on the special occasion

:21:17. > :21:21.to mark the opening of the 5th session of the Scottish Parliament.

:21:22. > :21:26.I would like to begin by thanking you, Presiding Officer, for your

:21:27. > :21:31.kind words of welcome and extending my good wishing to you in your new

:21:32. > :21:34.role. You carry a heavy responsibility for protecting the

:21:35. > :21:38.reputation and the good conduct of this Parliament.

:21:39. > :21:43.And I have no doubt that you will follow in the steps of your

:21:44. > :21:48.predecessors in demonstrating fairness, good judgment and

:21:49. > :21:55.impartiality, as well as being a strong advocate of the Parliament.

:21:56. > :22:01.Members of the Scottish Parliament, occasions such as today are rightly

:22:02. > :22:06.a time for hope and optimism. The beginning of this new session in

:22:07. > :22:10.particular, brings with it a real sense of renewal.

:22:11. > :22:16.With your largest intake of new members since 1999.

:22:17. > :22:20.For me, it also brings an echo of the excitement and the enthusiasm

:22:21. > :22:26.that I encountered that year, when many of the then MSPs, and I'm

:22:27. > :22:31.pleased to note, that quite a number of you are still serving today, set

:22:32. > :22:38.out on a collective journey in Scottish public service.

:22:39. > :22:45.17 years on, the Scottish Parliament has grown in maturity and skill.

:22:46. > :22:50.Of course, we all live and work in an increasingly complex and

:22:51. > :22:56.demanding world, where events and developments can, and do, take place

:22:57. > :23:02.at remarkable speed, and retaining the ability to stay calm and

:23:03. > :23:08.collected can at times be hard. As this Parliament has successfully

:23:09. > :23:13.demonstrated over the years, one hallmark of leadership in such a

:23:14. > :23:20.fast-moving world is a allowing sufficient room for quiet thinking

:23:21. > :23:24.and contemplation, which can enable deeper, cooler consideration of how

:23:25. > :23:30.challenges and.opportunities can be best addressed.

:23:31. > :23:34.I'm sure, also, that you will continue to draw inspiration from

:23:35. > :23:40.the founding principles of the Parliament and the key values of

:23:41. > :23:46.wisdom, justice, compassion and integrity, that our engraved on the

:23:47. > :23:48.Mace. These principles and values have served the Scottish Parliament

:23:49. > :23:53.well. And they will continue to guide new

:23:54. > :24:00.and returning members in the years ahead.

:24:01. > :24:04.During the session, the Parliament will implement new tax and welfare

:24:05. > :24:09.powers, in addition to other areas of public policy.

:24:10. > :24:16.I wish you every success as you prepare to take on these extra

:24:17. > :24:21.responsibilities. And I remain confident that you will use the

:24:22. > :24:25.powers at your disposal wisely and continue to serve the interests of

:24:26. > :24:31.all the people of Scotland to the best of your ability.

:24:32. > :24:35.As well as formerly marking the opening of the 5th session of

:24:36. > :24:40.Scottish Parliament, today is also a day where people will come together

:24:41. > :24:45.in Edinburgh to celebrate excellence in Scotland.

:24:46. > :24:49.And I can say without fear of contradiction that there is

:24:50. > :24:56.certainly a lot to celebrate. Today we are reminded of Edwin

:24:57. > :24:59.Morgan's poem, Open The Doors! . I understand that this afternoon's

:25:00. > :25:04.activities are themed around that poem, which famously has the line:

:25:05. > :25:07.We have a building that is more than a building.

:25:08. > :25:14.What a wonderful way of scribing this Parliament.

:25:15. > :25:18.Presiding Officer, First Minister, members of the Scottish Parliament,

:25:19. > :25:24.the Duke of Edinburgh and I will continue to follow your progress

:25:25. > :25:30.with the closest of interest, and we extend to you all our warmest good

:25:31. > :25:34.wishes as we embark on this 5th session of Parliament.

:25:35. > :25:41.APPLAUSE. The First Minister leading the

:25:42. > :25:42.applause. The Queen's address, in which she urged calm and

:25:43. > :26:02.contemplation. And now the Piano Quintet No. 1,

:26:03. > :26:06.composed by Tom Aitken, a pupil at St Mary's School.

:26:07. > :26:16.Performed by the Royal Scottish National Orchestra Ensemble.

:26:17. > :31:25.by The Royal Scottish National Orchestra Ensemble

:31:26. > :31:46.That performance composed by a teenager. Evidence of the talents of

:31:47. > :31:48.Scotland, referred to by Her Majesty in her address. And now for the

:31:49. > :31:50.poem... We have a building which is

:31:51. > :32:03.more than a building. There is a commerce between inner

:32:04. > :32:08.and outer, between brightness and shadow,

:32:09. > :32:10.between the world and those The parts cohere, they come together

:32:11. > :32:21.like petals of a flower, yet they also send their tongues

:32:22. > :32:24.outward to feel and taste Did you want classic columns

:32:25. > :32:32.and predictable pediments? No icon, no IKEA, no iceberg,

:32:33. > :32:48.but curves and caverns, nooks

:32:49. > :32:52.and niches, huddles and heavens But bring together slate

:32:53. > :33:05.and stainless steel, black granite and grey granite,

:33:06. > :33:08.seasoned oak and sycamore, concrete blond and smooth as silk -

:33:09. > :33:13.the mix is almost alive - it breathes and beckons -

:33:14. > :33:22.imperial marble it is not! Come down the Mile,

:33:23. > :33:24.into the heart of the city, past the kirk of St Giles

:33:25. > :33:27.and the closes and wynds of the noted ghosts of history,

:33:28. > :33:32.who drank their claret and fell down the steep tenements stairs

:33:33. > :33:36.into the arms of link-boys but who wrote and talked the starry

:33:37. > :33:44.Enlightenment of their days. And before them the auld makars

:33:45. > :33:47.who tickled a Scottish king's ear with melody and ribaldry

:33:48. > :33:50.and frank advice. And when you are there,

:33:51. > :33:53.down there, in the midst of things, not set upon an hill

:33:54. > :33:59.with your nose in the air, this is where you know your parliament

:34:00. > :34:03.should be. What do the people

:34:04. > :34:09.want of the place? They want it to be filled

:34:10. > :34:11.with thinking persons as open and adventurous

:34:12. > :34:16.as its architecture. A phalanx of forelock-tuggers

:34:17. > :34:31.is what they do not want. And perhaps above all the droopy

:34:32. > :34:36.mantra of "it wizny me" Dear friends, dear lawgivers,

:34:37. > :34:48.dear parliamentarians, you are picking up a thread

:34:49. > :34:52.of pride and self-esteem that has been almost,

:34:53. > :34:57.but not quite, oh no, not quite, When you convene you will be

:34:58. > :35:06.reconvening, with a sense of not wholly the power,

:35:07. > :35:10.not yet wholly the power, but a good sense of what was once

:35:11. > :35:16.in the honour of your grasp. Trumpets and robes are fine,

:35:17. > :35:26.but in the present and the future you will

:35:27. > :35:31.need something more. We, the people, cannot tell you yet,

:35:32. > :35:38.but you will know about it We give you our consent to govern,

:35:39. > :35:44.don't pocket it and ride away. We give you our deepest dearest

:35:45. > :35:50.wish to govern well, don't say we have no

:35:51. > :35:55.mandate to be so bold. We give you this great building,

:35:56. > :36:00.don't let your work and hope be other than great

:36:01. > :36:29.when you enter and begin. APPLAUSE

:36:30. > :36:41.Splendid! The Scottish youth Theatre recreating the late Edwin Morgan's

:36:42. > :36:43.poem, Open The Doors!. He was the first Scots Makar. Not to be

:36:44. > :36:55.followed by the current Scots Makar. Threshold. Let's blether some more

:36:56. > :37:00.about doors, revolving doors and sliding doors. Half opened, half

:37:01. > :37:06.closed. The door with your name in it, the heavy one hard to open. The

:37:07. > :37:11.one you walked out when your heart was broken. The one you walked in as

:37:12. > :37:15.he came to your profession. And the tiny door when you made your

:37:16. > :37:28.confession. The school door at the end of a lesson. Yes, shut the door

:37:29. > :37:38.in gay lick. The way door on your dog's house. Gaelic. Doors imagined

:37:39. > :37:44.by writers the world over. Roost and the chickens coming home to roost.

:37:45. > :37:52.Or, Chris Guthrie's open heart at the end of Sunset Song. The door to

:37:53. > :37:58.the stable bolted after the horse left. Not tammim Shanter's tale will

:37:59. > :38:07.stop the one that shut violently behind you, hanged by a sudden wind.

:38:08. > :38:16.The painted, red door, code for asylum seeker. The X that says

:38:17. > :38:20.plague or Passover. The one turned into a vote to cross the ever

:38:21. > :38:26.lightning waters, the North Sea and the Aegean, reminders of the people

:38:27. > :38:35.cleared of their lands are out their crafts, to whom the sea was there

:38:36. > :38:43.threshold on, of. Take the big key and opened the door to the living,

:38:44. > :38:49.breathing past. The one you enliven over and over to the ship's, the

:38:50. > :38:55.house of the world, to the library door of Donald Dewar. Then picture

:38:56. > :39:01.yourself on the threshold, the exact moment when you might begin again. A

:39:02. > :39:08.new sitting, new keys, jingle possibilities. Hope comes with a

:39:09. > :39:13.tiny, Greyfriars Bobby key ring. Then come through to this

:39:14. > :39:18.Parliament, new session. Passed round there bobbing doors, change in

:39:19. > :39:27.the revolution is 360 degrees. -- revolving. Take in the Dutch gables,

:39:28. > :39:32.the cross gables. Here, rising out of the sloping base of Arthur's

:39:33. > :39:38.heat, straight into a city, a city that must also speak for the banks

:39:39. > :39:43.and the Braves, Munro 's, Cairns, bothy is, songs, heart, poems, art,

:39:44. > :39:49.stories. Do not forget the ceilidhs. bothy is, songs, heart, poems, art,

:39:50. > :39:57.Who doesn't love them? A city that the members of the blows of Orkney

:39:58. > :40:02.and Shetland, the folk of Colin C, Bute and Tyree, the inner and Outer

:40:03. > :40:08.Hebrides, the Glens and the bends, the trees and the rivers and the

:40:09. > :40:16.burns and the locks and the sea lochs. And Nessie, the Granite city,

:40:17. > :40:26.done freeze and Galloway. The green place and Dundee. The knights died's

:40:27. > :40:28.tiny keys. Find here what you are looking for.

:40:29. > :40:34.Democracy, in its infancy: guard her Like you would a small daughter -

:40:35. > :40:43.And keep the door wide open, not just ajar.

:40:44. > :40:56.And say, in any language you please, Wellcome. Welcome to the world's

:40:57. > :40:58.refugees. Scotland's changing faces. Look at me, his birth mother walked

:40:59. > :41:02.refugees. Scotland's changing faces. through the door of a mother and

:41:03. > :41:12.baby home here and walked out of Elsie Ingles hospital without me. My

:41:13. > :41:21.Makar, her daughter, Makar of fairly layered. This is my country, says a

:41:22. > :41:26.fisherman. Mine too, says a child from Iona. Mine too says the brain

:41:27. > :41:31.family. And mine says a man from the Polish deli. And mine, says the

:41:32. > :41:37.brave and beautiful acid Schar. Need Polish deli. And mine, says the

:41:38. > :41:43.to save the black Scott and the red Scott. And William Wallace and Mary

:41:44. > :41:53.Queen of spots. Also Muriel Spark. Said Emily Sanjay and Arthur Walton.

:41:54. > :42:00.Said Liz Lochhead Norman, and mine, said the Syrian refugee. Here we

:42:01. > :42:13.are, in this building of pure poetry, on this July morning in

:42:14. > :42:18.front of Her Majesty. Good day, Ma'am, Ma'am, good day. Great

:42:19. > :42:26.believers in democracy and in giving it loud. Her strength is our

:42:27. > :42:36.difference. Do not fear it. It takes more than one language to tell a

:42:37. > :42:46.story. Wellcome. One language is never enough.

:42:47. > :42:57.Welcome. It takes more than one language to tell a story. Welcome.

:42:58. > :43:06.One language is never enough. Welcome. It takes more than one

:43:07. > :43:14.tongue to tell a story. Welcome. Welcome. Welcome. It takes more than

:43:15. > :43:30.one language to tell a story. Welcome. Welcome! Come in the living

:43:31. > :43:32.room, come join our brilliant gathering.

:43:33. > :43:49.APPLAUSE A mix of Scottish literature,

:43:50. > :43:55.history, biography and the insistence on variation. Jackie Kay

:43:56. > :43:57.had a Scottish mother and Nigerian father. She was adopted as a baby

:43:58. > :44:07.and grew up in Bishopbriggs. Your Majesty, Your Royal Highness,

:44:08. > :44:09.Presiding Officer, fellow members of Parliament and distinguished guests.

:44:10. > :44:30.Today's a day to celebrate come forward with hope. We

:44:31. > :44:33.want to thank you for opening the session of our parliament and for

:44:34. > :44:37.your thoughtful address this morning. Since this is not yet

:44:38. > :44:42.December, I'd trust the wishes are still in order. On behalf of

:44:43. > :44:47.everyone in this chamber, on behalf of all of the people of Scotland, I

:44:48. > :44:58.would like to wish Her Majesty are very happy 90th birthday year.

:44:59. > :45:03.APPLAUSE Your Majesty, your lifetime of

:45:04. > :45:07.service to others, to your country, and the Commonwealth, your deep

:45:08. > :45:14.sense of duty, dignity and respect, and your firm and constant support

:45:15. > :45:18.and affection. And are an inspiration to all of us and we

:45:19. > :45:23.thank you for it. Today marks the formal opening of this, the fifth

:45:24. > :45:28.term of our national parliament. All of us elected to this magnificent

:45:29. > :45:33.chamber feel a deep sense of honour in the trust that the people of

:45:34. > :45:39.Scotland have placed in us. We come from a diverse the righty of

:45:40. > :45:43.backgrounds. All of us have been given the precious opportunity to

:45:44. > :45:52.contribute to building a better country. And build it we will. To do

:45:53. > :45:54.so, we must be bold and ambitious. We must show courage and

:45:55. > :45:58.determination. Our collective commitment to the people of Scotland

:45:59. > :46:02.today is that we will not shy away from any challenge we face, no

:46:03. > :46:08.matter how difficult or deep rooted. We must seek to extend opportunity

:46:09. > :46:14.for everyone, at every stage of their lives. As parliamentarians, we

:46:15. > :46:18.must always remember our duty to lead by example, with open, honest

:46:19. > :46:23.and good spirited debate and discussion. Our duty to be a voice

:46:24. > :46:30.for all of the people of our country. When Scotland's first First

:46:31. > :46:34.Minister, the late Donald Dewar, address this Parliament at its

:46:35. > :46:39.opening 17 years ago, he delivered them one of the finest speeches of

:46:40. > :46:44.our times. He said, a Scottish Parliament is about more than

:46:45. > :46:50.politics and laws. It is about who we are, how we carry ourselves. So,

:46:51. > :46:55.allow me to reflect on who we are in Scotland today. We are more than 5

:46:56. > :47:00.million men and women, adults, young people and children. Each with our

:47:01. > :47:07.own life stories, family histories and our own hopes and dreams. We are

:47:08. > :47:11.the grandchildren and great Jan -- grandchildren of the thousands who

:47:12. > :47:15.came from Ireland to work in shipyards and families. We are the

:47:16. > :47:21.80,000 Polish people, the 8000 Lithuanians, the 7000 each from

:47:22. > :47:24.France, Spain, Italy and Latvia, who among many from countries beyond our

:47:25. > :47:27.shores we are so privileged to have living here amongst us. We be more

:47:28. > :47:31.than half a million people born in living here amongst us. We be more

:47:32. > :47:36.England, Wales and Northern Ireland who have chosen to live here in

:47:37. > :47:39.Scotland. We are be thousands of European students studying at our

:47:40. > :47:44.universities and our colleges. The other doctors and nurses from all

:47:45. > :47:48.across our continent and beyond, who care for us dearly in our National

:47:49. > :47:53.Health Service. Whether we have lived here for generations, or are

:47:54. > :47:57.new Scots, from Europe, India, Pakistan, Africa, and countries

:47:58. > :48:04.across the globe, we all of this and more. We are so much stronger for

:48:05. > :48:09.diverse city that shaped us. We are one Scotland. We are simply home to

:48:10. > :48:13.all those who have chosen to live here.

:48:14. > :48:21.How do we carry ourselves? We carry ourselves with dignity, treating

:48:22. > :48:28.others with respect. We celebrate our difference. We are not perfect,

:48:29. > :48:32.far from it. We do make mistakes but every day, especially in adversity

:48:33. > :48:37.a hand to our neighbour. a hand to our neighbour.

:48:38. > :48:42.. A few weeks ago, all of Scotland, including leaders from across this

:48:43. > :48:48.chamber stood in solidarity with the victims of the Orlando massacre.

:48:49. > :48:53.Today we fly the rainbow flag outside our Parliament. We do so

:48:54. > :48:57.with poignancy and great pride. It is yet another vivid illustration

:48:58. > :49:03.and powerful symbol of the open and inclusive nation that we are.

:49:04. > :49:08.The open and inclusive nation that we are determined to remain.

:49:09. > :49:13.This is a Scotland we represent, a country we should never take for

:49:14. > :49:19.granted but instead work hard each and every day to protect and to

:49:20. > :49:21.strengthen. This Parliament now has the weighty responsibility of taking

:49:22. > :49:25.forward the will of our people in the name and in the spirit of our

:49:26. > :49:31.people. So let us lead with hope and

:49:32. > :49:36.determination and make this resolution: We will work every day

:49:37. > :49:44.to achieve greater equality at home and to enhance and never diminish

:49:45. > :49:56.our precious place in the world. We have just heard the inspiring words

:49:57. > :50:01.off our wonderful new Makar, Kaye. These words are from connecting

:50:02. > :50:05.cultures, a poem written by Liz to celebrate a Commonwealth Day. These

:50:06. > :50:09.words resonate powerfully as we think about who we are and reflect

:50:10. > :50:13.on our place in the European Union and the wider world. Remembering how

:50:14. > :50:19.hard fellow feeling is to summon, when wealth is what we do not have

:50:20. > :50:24.in common, may every individual and all the peoples in each nation work

:50:25. > :50:30.and hope and strive for true communication, only by a shift in

:50:31. > :50:35.sharing is there any chance for the welfare of all our people and good

:50:36. > :50:39.governance. So, Presiding Officer, today as we celebrate this new

:50:40. > :50:43.beginning, let us look forward with hope and a shared determination to

:50:44. > :50:50.work tirelessly for the good of all of Scotland's people and in doing

:50:51. > :50:58.so, to play our part in a stronger Europe and a better world.

:50:59. > :51:06.APPLAUSE APPLAUSE. A better nation... Words from the

:51:07. > :51:12.First Minister. Next we have a song, A Man's a Man

:51:13. > :51:16.for A' That. Played again with a sense of continuity but also sung in

:51:17. > :51:20.1999 at the opening. SONG: A Man's A Man For A' That by

:51:21. > :51:22.Robbie Burns # Is there for honest poverty that

:51:23. > :51:26.hings his head, an' a' that # Gie fools their silks and knaves

:51:27. > :51:57.their wine # Wha struts, an'

:51:58. > :52:26.stares, an' a' that # The pith o' sense,

:52:27. > :53:22.an' pride o' worth # That sense and worth,

:53:23. > :54:18.o'er a' the earth Midge Ure.

:54:19. > :54:21.And a great anthem of common humanity.

:54:22. > :54:26.Applause from the Duke of Edinburgh as well.

:54:27. > :54:33.Gosh, Ken Macintosh, certainly seems to like it.

:54:34. > :54:43.And I know close this session of the Scottish Parliament.

:54:44. > :55:32.MUSIC: The Rowan Tree Performed by Stuart McMillan MSP

:55:33. > :55:40.The Royal Company of Archers. Leading them out.

:55:41. > :55:43.Around Stuart McMillan, the MSP, the Parliament's piper, playing The

:55:44. > :55:48.Rowan Tree. No words on this occasion but the lyrics are famous

:55:49. > :55:54.too. The MSP standing as the procession

:55:55. > :56:02.leaves the chamber. The Presiding Officer escorting Her

:56:03. > :56:10.Majesty out. Kezia Dugdale there. And the MSPs by their benches. And

:56:11. > :56:42.the crown, carried by the Duke of Hamilton.

:56:43. > :56:48.The Amperes very slow across the black and white corridor that reply

:56:49. > :56:56.case the corridor in the building at the top of the Mound. The General

:56:57. > :57:03.Assembly building. First used by Parliament in 1999. Rep micated in a

:57:04. > :57:08.slightly Alice in Wonderland way, I always thought.

:57:09. > :57:17.The Queen is escorted by the Presiding Officer.

:57:18. > :57:26.The crown in the background, isn't it magnificent? Absolutely

:57:27. > :57:30.magnificent. 22 gem stone, 20 precious stones and 68 fresh

:57:31. > :57:34.Scottish Water pales. And the base solid gold. Back in the chamber,

:57:35. > :57:37.they are on their holidays, of course.

:57:38. > :57:43.It is the summer recess. Congratulating each other but I

:57:44. > :57:46.think there will be work to be done with the small matter of the

:57:47. > :57:51.European Union and a the referendum and of course, the small matter of

:57:52. > :57:57.Scottish governing. John Swinney having a word with the

:57:58. > :58:04.First Minister. Isn't he good? He's a politicians

:58:05. > :58:09.but also a piper! A little glance down there to see how he is getting

:58:10. > :58:15.repertory. repertory.

:58:16. > :58:44.-- repertoire. The scene outside there, the weather

:58:45. > :58:53.changed dramatically, during the period. It was absolutely pouring

:58:54. > :58:57.rain throughout the service. But it seems to have rerelented, although,

:58:58. > :59:06.no, gosh, it seems to have come back on again.

:59:07. > :59:11.You see the two girls there, awaiting the Queen, they are going

:59:12. > :59:19.to present posies to Her Majesty when she departs. The two girls are

:59:20. > :59:25.Agatha King, who is five years old from Dunbarton and Islelagh Shaw who

:59:26. > :59:30.is 11, from Fife. They are chosen as two of the local heroes, each of the

:59:31. > :59:34.MSPs has nominated a local hero. They are two of them to present the

:59:35. > :59:42.posy. Her Majesty is now to sign the book.

:59:43. > :59:46.As Her Majesty signs there... Including the ceremony for the day,

:59:47. > :59:53.I will hand back to the studio. And as the Queen departs

:59:54. > :59:55.the parliament, crowds are making their way down

:59:56. > :00:05.the Royal Mile as part As you say, Brian, it has been a

:00:06. > :00:06.dreadful day weatherwise but they are looking forward to what is

:00:07. > :00:09.are looking forward to what is ahead.

:00:10. > :00:20.Well, you had an elegant ceremony, watching along this morning but let

:00:21. > :00:25.me tell you, this, outside, is where the party starts. I'm standing here

:00:26. > :00:30.waiting for The Riding to begin. It goes back to the 16th century, and

:00:31. > :00:34.this is what the people show what they can do for today's celebration.

:00:35. > :00:38.It is where the organisations are taking part. I have spoken to a few

:00:39. > :00:43.of them earlier. It is an occasion that is part of

:00:44. > :00:48.tradition but differs greatly from the Riding of old that involved that

:00:49. > :00:53.nobility and the churchmen, this is very much an event for the people,

:00:54. > :00:57.isn't it? Absolutely it is. And boy, are people excited about taking part

:00:58. > :01:01.in this today. We have everything from Vikings through to women's

:01:02. > :01:05.groups, we have little ones from schools, who have been practicing

:01:06. > :01:10.their drums really, really loudly, all ready to go. We have dancer of

:01:11. > :01:14.every variety, they are all getting ready to put on the most amazing

:01:15. > :01:19.show right down here on the Royal Mile. In a while it will come past

:01:20. > :01:23.me here on the Royal Mile, picking up people from the Parliament and

:01:24. > :01:27.heading off to Holyrood Park. In fact, you are just in time to see

:01:28. > :01:32.the start of the parade, led off by the pipes. But there is lots more

:01:33. > :01:42.music coming from back there. Do you want to take a look? Well, I think

:01:43. > :01:47.this is an opportune moment now. Let's join Andrew Kerr, you are at

:01:48. > :01:50.the foot of the Royal Mile, what do you make of what you heard? It was

:01:51. > :01:57.interesting to hear what the Queen said. She was speaking in reference

:01:58. > :02:02.to the European referendum, the hallmark of leadership and a

:02:03. > :02:04.fast-changing world, allowing room for quiet thinking and

:02:05. > :02:08.contemplation. The First Minister said she wanted Scotland to play our

:02:09. > :02:13.part in a stronger Europe. So perhaps a couple of references to

:02:14. > :02:16.the tumult use political situation we are seeing, Jackie. But now time

:02:17. > :02:21.for good fun here at Holyrood. It certainly is.

:02:22. > :02:26.It is a, as I spoke, the feeling of demob at the Parliament. That is

:02:27. > :02:31.where we end our coverage of the royal opening of the Parliament, one

:02:32. > :02:35.in which we heard the Queen wish the MSPs success on taking on their new

:02:36. > :02:40.responsibilities. The MSPs are off on their summer break but with the

:02:41. > :02:45.current political situation, summed up by the Presiding Officer as

:02:46. > :02:48.turbulence, the 5th session of Parliament is going to be an

:02:49. > :02:50.interesting one. From everyone here, good afternoon.

:02:51. > :02:53.Boateng! Well hit! CHEERING