08/05/2014

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:00:10. > :00:17.latest business news live from Singapore. Asia Business Report with

:00:18. > :00:21.Ricoh. The chiefs from Hong Kong's biggest property developer go on

:00:22. > :00:27.trial in the biggest corruption case. China's latest trade numbers

:00:28. > :00:32.suggest a turnaround for the world 's second`largest economy. Welcome

:00:33. > :00:40.to Asia Business Report. I'm Rico Hizon. Hong Kong's biggest ever

:00:41. > :00:44.corruption trial kicked off 30 minutes ago with some big names in

:00:45. > :00:49.the Territory's is in a scene taking the stand. The city's what druthers,

:00:50. > :00:59.two of the world 's most successful developers are being prosecuted ``

:01:00. > :01:05.Kwok Brothers. Our correspondent joins us from outside the court. At

:01:06. > :01:14.very high profile and significant corruption case, what is the latest?

:01:15. > :01:21.I can tell you that the trial started about half an hour ago. This

:01:22. > :01:24.will be a jury trial. The jury is not in sight yet. We believe they

:01:25. > :01:31.may be in the process of being selected. That is for a trial

:01:32. > :01:35.expected to last more than two months. Let me summarise the charges

:01:36. > :01:46.against the defendants. The Kwok Brothers, Thomas and Raymond, are

:01:47. > :01:48.the joint chairman of one of the world 's biggest listed property

:01:49. > :01:54.companies. They are accused of a number of charges, essentially of

:01:55. > :02:00.bribing the former number two in the Hong Kong government during the

:02:01. > :02:08.years that he was in government. All three, plus two other defendants,

:02:09. > :02:13.who are at the court right now have all pleaded not guilty. If

:02:14. > :02:20.convicted, we believe they may face years in prison. Thomas and Raymond

:02:21. > :02:30.were arrested two years ago. Has this impacted their business

:02:31. > :02:34.empire? They have maintained that this case wouldn't affect their

:02:35. > :02:41.commercial operations. What they've done over the years is ring in

:02:42. > :02:45.directors into the company `` bring in. In the last two years they have

:02:46. > :02:50.been aggressive with expansion in mainland China as well as in Hong

:02:51. > :02:56.Kong. As soon as the charges were announced, company shares fell

:02:57. > :03:03.significantly. Over two years, they haven't recovered. Right outside the

:03:04. > :03:09.courthouse in Hong Kong where the corruption case is on trial. Thank

:03:10. > :03:14.you so much for the date. Fresh data from China showing a recovery in

:03:15. > :03:19.trade. Imports and exports rising for April, compared to the previous

:03:20. > :03:22.year. That is a turnaround from earlier declines which led to

:03:23. > :03:25.worries about a slowdown in the world 's second`largest economy. We

:03:26. > :03:32.crossed to John Sutton worth in Shanghai. `` we crossed. Better than

:03:33. > :03:42.expected numbers. Is this a turnaround for the Chinese economy?

:03:43. > :03:48.It will be seen as positive news. They aren't bumper numbers by any

:03:49. > :03:56.standards. We have got exports up in April by 0.9%, year on year. Given

:03:57. > :04:00.that many analysts predicted those figures would be in negative

:04:01. > :04:07.territory, this will be seen as welcome news. It follows a dreadful

:04:08. > :04:12.few months for China's trade data. It's worth bearing in mind people

:04:13. > :04:19.suggest is because figures one year ago were very much over inflated.

:04:20. > :04:23.That's because, to be frank, companies were manipulating data to

:04:24. > :04:28.get around currency controls. What are the biggest risks facing the

:04:29. > :04:33.Chinese economy at the moment? Is it had debt, the property sector,

:04:34. > :04:42.labour disputes or territorial arguments? All of those. These trade

:04:43. > :04:44.figures matter. There is hope that, with signs of a pulse in the

:04:45. > :04:52.economies of Europe and America, trade figures might pick up. The

:04:53. > :04:57.focus is across the board. There are concerns in every area. The property

:04:58. > :05:01.sector is key for Chinese growth and is showing signs of a slowdown.

:05:02. > :05:05.There is a debate about whether we are seeing the beginnings of a

:05:06. > :05:12.popping bubble or not. That's a big area of concern. Going forward,

:05:13. > :05:18.given there is consensus that we will see this weakening growth,

:05:19. > :05:23.people suggesting 7.3% for the year, at the moment, no cause for alarm.

:05:24. > :05:28.Certainly, the signs of worry is coming in some areas you mentioned,

:05:29. > :05:36.in particular focusing on property. That's a big focus and a big topic

:05:37. > :05:39.of talk at the moment. China's April trade numbers coming in better than

:05:40. > :05:46.expected with exports and imports rising. Thank you for the update.

:05:47. > :05:57.Meanwhile, Thailand has a new interim leader. A court has ordered

:05:58. > :06:00.to step down after finding her guilty of abuse of power. This move

:06:01. > :06:03.extends the political crisis, which had led to violent protests and

:06:04. > :06:05.brought the economy to a standstill. Further uncertainty on Thailand's

:06:06. > :06:08.political leadership proposes a threat to future investments. The

:06:09. > :06:20.economy has already seen a slump in tourism and a slowdown in domestic

:06:21. > :06:22.demand. Earlier I asked how the latest developments will be

:06:23. > :06:25.perceived by the international business community. I suspect they

:06:26. > :06:31.will be doing it with a degree of despair. What it means in the

:06:32. > :06:42.immediate term is probably more protests on the streets of Bangkok.

:06:43. > :06:44.It will almost certainly mean for perhaps the next six months a

:06:45. > :06:47.continuation of the government's inability to transact with

:06:48. > :06:49.investors. Everything is on hold. But I suggest they should look

:06:50. > :06:52.deeper, because what happened yesterday was a full`blown judicial

:06:53. > :06:55.coup. That would have been quite catastrophic in terms of the degree

:06:56. > :07:00.of violence and disruption it would have brought to Thailand. You say

:07:01. > :07:03.more protests and instability in the medium term. How should the sisters

:07:04. > :07:11.and investors manage the risks in Thailand? ``businesses. They will

:07:12. > :07:14.have to play a long game. Yesterday we saw the beginning of the end of

:07:15. > :07:23.Thailand's long`running stand`off, the latest round of which began last

:07:24. > :07:39.December. We are seeing signs of a path out of this problem. It might

:07:40. > :07:42.seem negative that Yingluck Shinawatra has been forced out, but

:07:43. > :07:46.what remains is the majority of her Thai government. In the next day or

:07:47. > :07:49.two we will see a decision on whether the July general elections

:07:50. > :07:52.go`ahead. If we see that made, investors should take solace from

:07:53. > :07:54.it. It is a path towards not necessarily a political solution but

:07:55. > :08:01.an accommodation that should see business function much better. Japan

:08:02. > :08:05.says it is making progress in trade talks with the US in establishing

:08:06. > :08:12.the transpacific partnership, or at the TPP, being negotiated by 12

:08:13. > :08:17.nations with the Japan earnings and the US as the biggest economies.

:08:18. > :08:22.Credited with turning around the economy, the finance minister says a

:08:23. > :08:27.deal can be reached. On a visit to the UK, he spoke with business

:08:28. > :08:35.correspondent. For Japan, it is a cultural products. TRANSLATION: For

:08:36. > :08:38.the US it is automobiles. These are considered to be sensitive items. It

:08:39. > :08:41.doesn't mean it has already concluded. We agreed on an equation,

:08:42. > :08:44.a framework, to reach that conclusion. In a way it could be

:08:45. > :08:48.said as a type of breakthrough. Because if Japan and the US can come

:08:49. > :08:52.to an agreement, the negotiations with other countries will progress

:08:53. > :09:00.significantly. Japan has a mind`boggling amount of debt. The

:09:01. > :09:04.debt to... That Japan owes more than 2.5 times the amount it creates

:09:05. > :09:14.every year. That is higher than Greece or much higher than other

:09:15. > :09:17.countries. If interest rates around the world start to rise, which many

:09:18. > :09:21.people think they will and in fact in some countries they have already

:09:22. > :09:24.started to do so, is that not a nightmare for Japan? Because of the

:09:25. > :09:35.sheer amount of debt we would have to service? That would eat up all of

:09:36. > :09:38.the government revenue? TRANSLATION: Japan's long`term debt level, the

:09:39. > :09:45.government debt level, is close to two times GDP. So, if there is an

:09:46. > :09:49.increase in interest rates, this is going to be a very serious situation

:09:50. > :09:52.for Japan. We need to boost the credibility of the central bank. And

:09:53. > :09:54.we need to present the government's Strong will for fiscal

:09:55. > :09:57.consolidation. We need to create a plan for fiscal consolidation. The

:09:58. > :10:00.government has a strong will for fiscal consolidation and it has also

:10:01. > :10:02.presented its plan. In Europe, a certain country is focused on

:10:03. > :10:05.austerity towards fiscal consolidation and it has failed.

:10:06. > :10:15.Because what you need to do is cut the waste in your fiscal policy and

:10:16. > :10:18.make it efficient. But at the same time you do need a growth strategy

:10:19. > :10:28.to increase revenue. You need a combination. That's what Japan is

:10:29. > :10:31.doing. Asian shares are in positive territory after news that China's

:10:32. > :10:34.trade numbers came in better than expected. We now end this edition of

:10:35. > :10:44.Asia Business Report. Thanks for investing your time with us. The top

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